mmc: card: Use manufacturer ID symbols in card quirks.
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / mmc / core / host.c
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Walleij
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * MMC host class device management
13 */
14
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/leds.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/suspend.h>
23
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
25 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
26
27 #include "core.h"
28 #include "host.h"
29
30 #define cls_dev_to_mmc_host(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_host, class_dev)
31
32 static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev)
33 {
34 struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
35 kfree(host);
36 }
37
38 static struct class mmc_host_class = {
39 .name = "mmc_host",
40 .dev_release = mmc_host_classdev_release,
41 };
42
43 int mmc_register_host_class(void)
44 {
45 return class_register(&mmc_host_class);
46 }
47
48 void mmc_unregister_host_class(void)
49 {
50 class_unregister(&mmc_host_class);
51 }
52
53 static DEFINE_IDR(mmc_host_idr);
54 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmc_host_lock);
55
56 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
57
58 /*
59 * Enabling clock gating will make the core call out to the host
60 * once up and once down when it performs a request or card operation
61 * intermingled in any fashion. The driver will see this through
62 * set_ios() operations with ios.clock field set to 0 to gate (disable)
63 * the block clock, and to the old frequency to enable it again.
64 */
65 static void mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(struct mmc_host *host)
66 {
67 unsigned long tick_ns;
68 unsigned long freq = host->ios.clock;
69 unsigned long flags;
70
71 if (!freq) {
72 pr_debug("%s: frequency set to 0 in disable function, "
73 "this means the clock is already disabled.\n",
74 mmc_hostname(host));
75 return;
76 }
77 /*
78 * New requests may have appeared while we were scheduling,
79 * then there is no reason to delay the check before
80 * clk_disable().
81 */
82 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
83
84 /*
85 * Delay n bus cycles (at least 8 from MMC spec) before attempting
86 * to disable the MCI block clock. The reference count may have
87 * gone up again after this delay due to rescheduling!
88 */
89 if (!host->clk_requests) {
90 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
91 tick_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, freq);
92 ndelay(host->clk_delay * tick_ns);
93 } else {
94 /* New users appeared while waiting for this work */
95 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
96 return;
97 }
98 mutex_lock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
99 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
100 if (!host->clk_requests) {
101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
102 /* This will set host->ios.clock to 0 */
103 mmc_gate_clock(host);
104 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
105 pr_debug("%s: gated MCI clock\n", mmc_hostname(host));
106 }
107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
108 mutex_unlock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
109 }
110
111 /*
112 * Internal work. Work to disable the clock at some later point.
113 */
114 static void mmc_host_clk_gate_work(struct work_struct *work)
115 {
116 struct mmc_host *host = container_of(work, struct mmc_host,
117 clk_gate_work);
118
119 mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(host);
120 }
121
122 /**
123 * mmc_host_clk_hold - ungate hardware MCI clocks
124 * @host: host to ungate.
125 *
126 * Makes sure the host ios.clock is restored to a non-zero value
127 * past this call. Increase clock reference count and ungate clock
128 * if we're the first user.
129 */
130 void mmc_host_clk_hold(struct mmc_host *host)
131 {
132 unsigned long flags;
133
134 mutex_lock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
135 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
136 if (host->clk_gated) {
137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
138 mmc_ungate_clock(host);
139 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
140 pr_debug("%s: ungated MCI clock\n", mmc_hostname(host));
141 }
142 host->clk_requests++;
143 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
144 mutex_unlock(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
145 }
146
147 /**
148 * mmc_host_may_gate_card - check if this card may be gated
149 * @card: card to check.
150 */
151 static bool mmc_host_may_gate_card(struct mmc_card *card)
152 {
153 /* If there is no card we may gate it */
154 if (!card)
155 return true;
156 /*
157 * Don't gate SDIO cards! These need to be clocked at all times
158 * since they may be independent systems generating interrupts
159 * and other events. The clock requests counter from the core will
160 * go down to zero since the core does not need it, but we will not
161 * gate the clock, because there is somebody out there that may still
162 * be using it.
163 */
164 return !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_CLK_GATING);
165 }
166
167 /**
168 * mmc_host_clk_release - gate off hardware MCI clocks
169 * @host: host to gate.
170 *
171 * Calls the host driver with ios.clock set to zero as often as possible
172 * in order to gate off hardware MCI clocks. Decrease clock reference
173 * count and schedule disabling of clock.
174 */
175 void mmc_host_clk_release(struct mmc_host *host)
176 {
177 unsigned long flags;
178
179 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
180 host->clk_requests--;
181 if (mmc_host_may_gate_card(host->card) &&
182 !host->clk_requests)
183 queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &host->clk_gate_work);
184 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
185 }
186
187 /**
188 * mmc_host_clk_rate - get current clock frequency setting
189 * @host: host to get the clock frequency for.
190 *
191 * Returns current clock frequency regardless of gating.
192 */
193 unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host)
194 {
195 unsigned long freq;
196 unsigned long flags;
197
198 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->clk_lock, flags);
199 if (host->clk_gated)
200 freq = host->clk_old;
201 else
202 freq = host->ios.clock;
203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->clk_lock, flags);
204 return freq;
205 }
206
207 /**
208 * mmc_host_clk_init - set up clock gating code
209 * @host: host with potential clock to control
210 */
211 static inline void mmc_host_clk_init(struct mmc_host *host)
212 {
213 host->clk_requests = 0;
214 /* Hold MCI clock for 8 cycles by default */
215 host->clk_delay = 8;
216 host->clk_gated = false;
217 INIT_WORK(&host->clk_gate_work, mmc_host_clk_gate_work);
218 spin_lock_init(&host->clk_lock);
219 mutex_init(&host->clk_gate_mutex);
220 }
221
222 /**
223 * mmc_host_clk_exit - shut down clock gating code
224 * @host: host with potential clock to control
225 */
226 static inline void mmc_host_clk_exit(struct mmc_host *host)
227 {
228 /*
229 * Wait for any outstanding gate and then make sure we're
230 * ungated before exiting.
231 */
232 if (cancel_work_sync(&host->clk_gate_work))
233 mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed(host);
234 if (host->clk_gated)
235 mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
236 /* There should be only one user now */
237 WARN_ON(host->clk_requests > 1);
238 }
239
240 #else
241
242 static inline void mmc_host_clk_init(struct mmc_host *host)
243 {
244 }
245
246 static inline void mmc_host_clk_exit(struct mmc_host *host)
247 {
248 }
249
250 #endif
251
252 /**
253 * mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure.
254 * @extra: sizeof private data structure
255 * @dev: pointer to host device model structure
256 *
257 * Initialise the per-host structure.
258 */
259 struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
260 {
261 int err;
262 struct mmc_host *host;
263
264 if (!idr_pre_get(&mmc_host_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
265 return NULL;
266
267 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
268 if (!host)
269 return NULL;
270
271 spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock);
272 err = idr_get_new(&mmc_host_idr, host, &host->index);
273 spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
274 if (err)
275 goto free;
276
277 dev_set_name(&host->class_dev, "mmc%d", host->index);
278
279 host->parent = dev;
280 host->class_dev.parent = dev;
281 host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class;
282 device_initialize(&host->class_dev);
283
284 mmc_host_clk_init(host);
285
286 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
287 init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
288 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
289 INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(&host->disable, mmc_host_deeper_disable);
290 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
291 host->pm_notify.notifier_call = mmc_pm_notify;
292 #endif
293
294 /*
295 * By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
296 * They have to set these according to their abilities.
297 */
298 host->max_segs = 1;
299 host->max_seg_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
300
301 host->max_req_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
302 host->max_blk_size = 512;
303 host->max_blk_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 512;
304
305 return host;
306
307 free:
308 kfree(host);
309 return NULL;
310 }
311
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host);
313
314 /**
315 * mmc_add_host - initialise host hardware
316 * @host: mmc host
317 *
318 * Register the host with the driver model. The host must be
319 * prepared to start servicing requests before this function
320 * completes.
321 */
322 int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
323 {
324 int err;
325
326 WARN_ON((host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) &&
327 !host->ops->enable_sdio_irq);
328
329 err = device_add(&host->class_dev);
330 if (err)
331 return err;
332
333 led_trigger_register_simple(dev_name(&host->class_dev), &host->led);
334
335 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
336 mmc_add_host_debugfs(host);
337 #endif
338
339 mmc_start_host(host);
340 register_pm_notifier(&host->pm_notify);
341
342 return 0;
343 }
344
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
346
347 /**
348 * mmc_remove_host - remove host hardware
349 * @host: mmc host
350 *
351 * Unregister and remove all cards associated with this host,
352 * and power down the MMC bus. No new requests will be issued
353 * after this function has returned.
354 */
355 void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
356 {
357 unregister_pm_notifier(&host->pm_notify);
358 mmc_stop_host(host);
359
360 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
361 mmc_remove_host_debugfs(host);
362 #endif
363
364 device_del(&host->class_dev);
365
366 led_trigger_unregister_simple(host->led);
367
368 mmc_host_clk_exit(host);
369 }
370
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
372
373 /**
374 * mmc_free_host - free the host structure
375 * @host: mmc host
376 *
377 * Free the host once all references to it have been dropped.
378 */
379 void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
380 {
381 spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock);
382 idr_remove(&mmc_host_idr, host->index);
383 spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
384
385 put_device(&host->class_dev);
386 }
387
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);
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