2 * Copyright (c) 2008-2011 Atheros Communications Inc.
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
22 struct ani_ofdm_level_entry
{
23 int spur_immunity_level
;
25 int ofdm_weak_signal_on
;
28 /* values here are relative to the INI */
35 * WS: OFDM / CCK Weak Signal detection
36 * MRC-CCK: Maximal Ratio Combining for CCK
39 static const struct ani_ofdm_level_entry ofdm_level_table
[] = {
41 { 0, 0, 1 }, /* lvl 0 */
42 { 1, 1, 1 }, /* lvl 1 */
43 { 2, 2, 1 }, /* lvl 2 */
44 { 3, 2, 1 }, /* lvl 3 (default) */
45 { 4, 3, 1 }, /* lvl 4 */
46 { 5, 4, 1 }, /* lvl 5 */
47 { 6, 5, 1 }, /* lvl 6 */
48 { 7, 6, 1 }, /* lvl 7 */
49 { 7, 6, 0 }, /* lvl 8 */
50 { 7, 7, 0 } /* lvl 9 */
52 #define ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_NUM_LEVEL \
53 ARRAY_SIZE(ofdm_level_table)
54 #define ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_MAX_LEVEL \
55 (ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_NUM_LEVEL-1)
56 #define ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL \
57 3 /* default level - matches the INI settings */
60 * MRC (Maximal Ratio Combining) has always been used with multi-antenna ofdm.
61 * With OFDM for single stream you just add up all antenna inputs, you're
62 * only interested in what you get after FFT. Signal aligment is also not
63 * required for OFDM because any phase difference adds up in the frequency
66 * MRC requires extra work for use with CCK. You need to align the antenna
67 * signals from the different antenna before you can add the signals together.
68 * You need aligment of signals as CCK is in time domain, so addition can cancel
69 * your signal completely if phase is 180 degrees (think of adding sine waves).
70 * You also need to remove noise before the addition and this is where ANI
71 * MRC CCK comes into play. One of the antenna inputs may be stronger but
72 * lower SNR, so just adding after alignment can be dangerous.
74 * Regardless of alignment in time, the antenna signals add constructively after
75 * FFT and improve your reception. For more information:
77 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximal-ratio_combining
80 struct ani_cck_level_entry
{
85 static const struct ani_cck_level_entry cck_level_table
[] = {
89 { 2, 1 }, /* lvl 2 (default) */
94 { 6, 0 }, /* lvl 7 (only for high rssi) */
95 { 7, 0 } /* lvl 8 (only for high rssi) */
98 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_NUM_LEVEL \
99 ARRAY_SIZE(cck_level_table)
100 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL \
101 (ATH9K_ANI_CCK_NUM_LEVEL-1)
102 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL_LOW_RSSI \
103 (ATH9K_ANI_CCK_NUM_LEVEL-3)
104 #define ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL \
105 2 /* default level - matches the INI settings */
107 static void ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(struct ath_hw
*ah
,
108 struct ath9k_mib_stats
*stats
)
110 stats
->ackrcv_bad
+= REG_READ(ah
, AR_ACK_FAIL
);
111 stats
->rts_bad
+= REG_READ(ah
, AR_RTS_FAIL
);
112 stats
->fcs_bad
+= REG_READ(ah
, AR_FCS_FAIL
);
113 stats
->rts_good
+= REG_READ(ah
, AR_RTS_OK
);
114 stats
->beacons
+= REG_READ(ah
, AR_BEACON_CNT
);
117 static void ath9k_ani_restart(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
119 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
;
124 aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
125 aniState
->listenTime
= 0;
127 ENABLE_REGWRITE_BUFFER(ah
);
129 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_1
, 0);
130 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_2
, 0);
131 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1
, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING
);
132 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2
, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING
);
134 REGWRITE_BUFFER_FLUSH(ah
);
136 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
138 aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
= 0;
139 aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
= 0;
142 /* Adjust the OFDM Noise Immunity Level */
143 static void ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(struct ath_hw
*ah
, u8 immunityLevel
)
145 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
146 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
147 const struct ani_ofdm_level_entry
*entry_ofdm
;
148 const struct ani_cck_level_entry
*entry_cck
;
151 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "**** ofdmlevel %d=>%d, rssi=%d[lo=%d hi=%d]\n",
152 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
153 immunityLevel
, BEACON_RSSI(ah
),
154 aniState
->rssiThrLow
, aniState
->rssiThrHigh
);
156 if (aniState
->update_ani
)
157 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
= immunityLevel
;
159 entry_ofdm
= &ofdm_level_table
[aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
];
160 entry_cck
= &cck_level_table
[aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
];
162 if (aniState
->spurImmunityLevel
!= entry_ofdm
->spur_immunity_level
)
163 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
164 ATH9K_ANI_SPUR_IMMUNITY_LEVEL
,
165 entry_ofdm
->spur_immunity_level
);
167 if (aniState
->firstepLevel
!= entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
&&
168 entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
>= entry_cck
->fir_step_level
)
169 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
170 ATH9K_ANI_FIRSTEP_LEVEL
,
171 entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
);
173 weak_sig
= entry_ofdm
->ofdm_weak_signal_on
;
174 if (ah
->opmode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
175 BEACON_RSSI(ah
) <= aniState
->rssiThrHigh
)
178 if (aniState
->ofdmWeakSigDetect
!= weak_sig
)
179 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
180 ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_WEAK_SIGNAL_DETECTION
,
181 entry_ofdm
->ofdm_weak_signal_on
);
183 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
>= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
) {
184 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_HIGH
;
185 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_LOW_ABOVE_INI
;
187 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_HIGH_BELOW_INI
;
188 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_LOW
;
192 static void ath9k_hw_ani_ofdm_err_trigger(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
194 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
;
199 aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
201 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
< ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_MAX_LEVEL
)
202 ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(ah
, aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
+ 1);
206 * Set the ANI settings to match an CCK level.
208 static void ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(struct ath_hw
*ah
, u_int8_t immunityLevel
)
210 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
211 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
212 const struct ani_ofdm_level_entry
*entry_ofdm
;
213 const struct ani_cck_level_entry
*entry_cck
;
215 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "**** ccklevel %d=>%d, rssi=%d[lo=%d hi=%d]\n",
216 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
, immunityLevel
,
217 BEACON_RSSI(ah
), aniState
->rssiThrLow
,
218 aniState
->rssiThrHigh
);
220 if (ah
->opmode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
221 BEACON_RSSI(ah
) <= aniState
->rssiThrLow
&&
222 immunityLevel
> ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL_LOW_RSSI
)
223 immunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL_LOW_RSSI
;
225 if (aniState
->update_ani
)
226 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
= immunityLevel
;
228 entry_ofdm
= &ofdm_level_table
[aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
];
229 entry_cck
= &cck_level_table
[aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
];
231 if (aniState
->firstepLevel
!= entry_cck
->fir_step_level
&&
232 entry_cck
->fir_step_level
>= entry_ofdm
->fir_step_level
)
233 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
234 ATH9K_ANI_FIRSTEP_LEVEL
,
235 entry_cck
->fir_step_level
);
237 /* Skip MRC CCK for pre AR9003 families */
238 if (!AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
) || AR_SREV_9485(ah
))
241 if (aniState
->mrcCCK
!= entry_cck
->mrc_cck_on
)
242 ath9k_hw_ani_control(ah
,
244 entry_cck
->mrc_cck_on
);
247 static void ath9k_hw_ani_cck_err_trigger(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
249 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
;
254 aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
256 if (aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
< ATH9K_ANI_CCK_MAX_LEVEL
)
257 ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(ah
, aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
+ 1);
261 * only lower either OFDM or CCK errors per turn
262 * we lower the other one next time
264 static void ath9k_hw_ani_lower_immunity(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
266 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
;
268 aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
270 /* lower OFDM noise immunity */
271 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
> 0 &&
272 (aniState
->ofdmsTurn
|| aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
== 0)) {
273 ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(ah
, aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
- 1);
277 /* lower CCK noise immunity */
278 if (aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
> 0)
279 ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(ah
, aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
- 1);
283 * Restore the ANI parameters in the HAL and reset the statistics.
284 * This routine should be called for every hardware reset and for
285 * every channel change.
287 void ath9k_ani_reset(struct ath_hw
*ah
, bool is_scanning
)
289 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
290 struct ath9k_channel
*chan
= ah
->curchan
;
291 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
292 int ofdm_nil
, cck_nil
;
297 BUG_ON(aniState
== NULL
);
298 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_reset
++;
300 /* only allow a subset of functions in AP mode */
301 if (ah
->opmode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_AP
) {
302 if (IS_CHAN_2GHZ(chan
)) {
303 ah
->ani_function
= (ATH9K_ANI_SPUR_IMMUNITY_LEVEL
|
304 ATH9K_ANI_FIRSTEP_LEVEL
);
305 if (AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
))
306 ah
->ani_function
|= ATH9K_ANI_MRC_CCK
;
308 ah
->ani_function
= 0;
311 /* always allow mode (on/off) to be controlled */
312 ah
->ani_function
|= ATH9K_ANI_MODE
;
314 ofdm_nil
= max_t(int, ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
,
315 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
);
316 cck_nil
= max_t(int, ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
,
317 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
);
320 (ah
->opmode
!= NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
321 ah
->opmode
!= NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
)) {
323 * If we're scanning or in AP mode, the defaults (ini)
324 * should be in place. For an AP we assume the historical
325 * levels for this channel are probably outdated so start
326 * from defaults instead.
328 if (aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
!=
329 ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
||
330 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
!=
331 ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
) {
333 "Restore defaults: opmode %u chan %d Mhz/0x%x is_scanning=%d ofdm:%d cck:%d\n",
338 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
339 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
);
341 aniState
->update_ani
= false;
342 ofdm_nil
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
;
343 cck_nil
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
;
347 * restore historical levels for this channel
350 "Restore history: opmode %u chan %d Mhz/0x%x is_scanning=%d ofdm:%d cck:%d\n",
355 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
356 aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
);
358 aniState
->update_ani
= true;
360 ath9k_hw_set_ofdm_nil(ah
, ofdm_nil
);
361 ath9k_hw_set_cck_nil(ah
, cck_nil
);
364 * enable phy counters if hw supports or if not, enable phy
365 * interrupts (so we can count each one)
367 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
369 ENABLE_REGWRITE_BUFFER(ah
);
371 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1
, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING
);
372 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2
, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING
);
374 REGWRITE_BUFFER_FLUSH(ah
);
377 static bool ath9k_hw_ani_read_counters(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
379 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
380 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
381 u32 phyCnt1
, phyCnt2
;
384 ath_hw_cycle_counters_update(common
);
385 listenTime
= ath_hw_get_listen_time(common
);
387 if (listenTime
<= 0) {
388 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_lneg_or_lzero
++;
389 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
393 aniState
->listenTime
+= listenTime
;
395 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
397 phyCnt1
= REG_READ(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_1
);
398 phyCnt2
= REG_READ(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_2
);
400 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_ofdmerrs
+= phyCnt1
- aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
;
401 aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
= phyCnt1
;
403 ah
->stats
.ast_ani_cckerrs
+= phyCnt2
- aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
;
404 aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
= phyCnt2
;
409 void ath9k_hw_ani_monitor(struct ath_hw
*ah
, struct ath9k_channel
*chan
)
411 struct ar5416AniState
*aniState
;
412 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
413 u32 ofdmPhyErrRate
, cckPhyErrRate
;
418 aniState
= &ah
->curchan
->ani
;
419 if (WARN_ON(!aniState
))
422 if (!ath9k_hw_ani_read_counters(ah
))
425 ofdmPhyErrRate
= aniState
->ofdmPhyErrCount
* 1000 /
426 aniState
->listenTime
;
427 cckPhyErrRate
= aniState
->cckPhyErrCount
* 1000 /
428 aniState
->listenTime
;
431 "listenTime=%d OFDM:%d errs=%d/s CCK:%d errs=%d/s ofdm_turn=%d\n",
432 aniState
->listenTime
,
433 aniState
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
,
434 ofdmPhyErrRate
, aniState
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
,
435 cckPhyErrRate
, aniState
->ofdmsTurn
);
437 if (aniState
->listenTime
> ah
->aniperiod
) {
438 if (cckPhyErrRate
< ah
->config
.cck_trig_low
&&
439 ofdmPhyErrRate
< ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
) {
440 ath9k_hw_ani_lower_immunity(ah
);
441 aniState
->ofdmsTurn
= !aniState
->ofdmsTurn
;
442 } else if (ofdmPhyErrRate
> ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
) {
443 ath9k_hw_ani_ofdm_err_trigger(ah
);
444 aniState
->ofdmsTurn
= false;
445 } else if (cckPhyErrRate
> ah
->config
.cck_trig_high
) {
446 ath9k_hw_ani_cck_err_trigger(ah
);
447 aniState
->ofdmsTurn
= true;
449 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath9k_hw_ani_monitor
);
454 void ath9k_enable_mib_counters(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
456 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
458 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "Enable MIB counters\n");
460 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
462 ENABLE_REGWRITE_BUFFER(ah
);
464 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_OFDM
, 0);
465 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_CCK
, 0);
466 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_MIBC
,
467 ~(AR_MIBC_COW
| AR_MIBC_FMC
| AR_MIBC_CMC
| AR_MIBC_MCS
)
469 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1
, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING
);
470 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2
, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING
);
472 REGWRITE_BUFFER_FLUSH(ah
);
475 /* Freeze the MIB counters, get the stats and then clear them */
476 void ath9k_hw_disable_mib_counters(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
478 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
480 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "Disable MIB counters\n");
482 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_MIBC
, AR_MIBC_FMC
);
483 ath9k_hw_update_mibstats(ah
, &ah
->ah_mibStats
);
484 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_MIBC
, AR_MIBC_CMC
);
485 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_OFDM
, 0);
486 REG_WRITE(ah
, AR_FILT_CCK
, 0);
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath9k_hw_disable_mib_counters
);
490 void ath9k_hw_ani_setup(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
494 static const int totalSizeDesired
[] = { -55, -55, -55, -55, -62 };
495 static const int coarseHigh
[] = { -14, -14, -14, -14, -12 };
496 static const int coarseLow
[] = { -64, -64, -64, -64, -70 };
497 static const int firpwr
[] = { -78, -78, -78, -78, -80 };
499 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++) {
500 ah
->totalSizeDesired
[i
] = totalSizeDesired
[i
];
501 ah
->coarse_high
[i
] = coarseHigh
[i
];
502 ah
->coarse_low
[i
] = coarseLow
[i
];
503 ah
->firpwr
[i
] = firpwr
[i
];
507 void ath9k_hw_ani_init(struct ath_hw
*ah
)
509 struct ath_common
*common
= ath9k_hw_common(ah
);
512 ath_dbg(common
, ANI
, "Initialize ANI\n");
514 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_HIGH
;
515 ah
->config
.ofdm_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_TRIG_LOW
;
517 ah
->config
.cck_trig_high
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_TRIG_HIGH
;
518 ah
->config
.cck_trig_low
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_TRIG_LOW
;
520 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ah
->channels
); i
++) {
521 struct ath9k_channel
*chan
= &ah
->channels
[i
];
522 struct ar5416AniState
*ani
= &chan
->ani
;
524 ani
->spurImmunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_SPUR_IMMUNE_LVL
;
526 ani
->firstepLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_FIRSTEP_LVL
;
528 ani
->mrcCCK
= AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah
) ? true : false;
530 ani
->ofdmsTurn
= true;
532 ani
->rssiThrHigh
= ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_HIGH
;
533 ani
->rssiThrLow
= ATH9K_ANI_RSSI_THR_LOW
;
534 ani
->ofdmWeakSigDetect
= ATH9K_ANI_USE_OFDM_WEAK_SIG
;
535 ani
->cckNoiseImmunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_CCK_DEF_LEVEL
;
536 ani
->ofdmNoiseImmunityLevel
= ATH9K_ANI_OFDM_DEF_LEVEL
;
537 ani
->update_ani
= false;
541 * since we expect some ongoing maintenance on the tables, let's sanity
542 * check here default level should not modify INI setting.
544 ah
->aniperiod
= ATH9K_ANI_PERIOD
;
545 ah
->config
.ani_poll_interval
= ATH9K_ANI_POLLINTERVAL
;
547 if (ah
->config
.enable_ani
)
548 ah
->proc_phyerr
|= HAL_PROCESS_ANI
;
550 ath9k_ani_restart(ah
);
551 ath9k_enable_mib_counters(ah
);