remove the bouncing email address of David Campbell
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / scsi / imm.c
1 /* imm.c -- low level driver for the IOMEGA MatchMaker
2 * parallel port SCSI host adapter.
3 *
4 * (The IMM is the embedded controller in the ZIP Plus drive.)
5 *
6 * My unoffical company acronym list is 21 pages long:
7 * FLA: Four letter acronym with built in facility for
8 * future expansion to five letters.
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/config.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
16 #include <linux/parport.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20
21 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
25
26 /* The following #define is to avoid a clash with hosts.c */
27 #define IMM_PROBE_SPP 0x0001
28 #define IMM_PROBE_PS2 0x0002
29 #define IMM_PROBE_ECR 0x0010
30 #define IMM_PROBE_EPP17 0x0100
31 #define IMM_PROBE_EPP19 0x0200
32
33
34 typedef struct {
35 struct pardevice *dev; /* Parport device entry */
36 int base; /* Actual port address */
37 int base_hi; /* Hi Base address for ECP-ISA chipset */
38 int mode; /* Transfer mode */
39 struct scsi_cmnd *cur_cmd; /* Current queued command */
40 struct work_struct imm_tq; /* Polling interrupt stuff */
41 unsigned long jstart; /* Jiffies at start */
42 unsigned failed:1; /* Failure flag */
43 unsigned dp:1; /* Data phase present */
44 unsigned rd:1; /* Read data in data phase */
45 unsigned wanted:1; /* Parport sharing busy flag */
46 wait_queue_head_t *waiting;
47 struct Scsi_Host *host;
48 struct list_head list;
49 } imm_struct;
50
51 static void imm_reset_pulse(unsigned int base);
52 static int device_check(imm_struct *dev);
53
54 #include "imm.h"
55
56 static inline imm_struct *imm_dev(struct Scsi_Host *host)
57 {
58 return *(imm_struct **)&host->hostdata;
59 }
60
61 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arbitration_lock);
62
63 static void got_it(imm_struct *dev)
64 {
65 dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
66 if (dev->cur_cmd)
67 dev->cur_cmd->SCp.phase = 1;
68 else
69 wake_up(dev->waiting);
70 }
71
72 static void imm_wakeup(void *ref)
73 {
74 imm_struct *dev = (imm_struct *) ref;
75 unsigned long flags;
76
77 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
78 if (dev->wanted) {
79 parport_claim(dev->dev);
80 got_it(dev);
81 dev->wanted = 0;
82 }
83 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
84 }
85
86 static int imm_pb_claim(imm_struct *dev)
87 {
88 unsigned long flags;
89 int res = 1;
90 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
91 if (parport_claim(dev->dev) == 0) {
92 got_it(dev);
93 res = 0;
94 }
95 dev->wanted = res;
96 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
97 return res;
98 }
99
100 static void imm_pb_dismiss(imm_struct *dev)
101 {
102 unsigned long flags;
103 int wanted;
104 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
105 wanted = dev->wanted;
106 dev->wanted = 0;
107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
108 if (!wanted)
109 parport_release(dev->dev);
110 }
111
112 static inline void imm_pb_release(imm_struct *dev)
113 {
114 parport_release(dev->dev);
115 }
116
117 /* This is to give the imm driver a way to modify the timings (and other
118 * parameters) by writing to the /proc/scsi/imm/0 file.
119 * Very simple method really... (Too simple, no error checking :( )
120 * Reason: Kernel hackers HATE having to unload and reload modules for
121 * testing...
122 * Also gives a method to use a script to obtain optimum timings (TODO)
123 */
124 static inline int imm_proc_write(imm_struct *dev, char *buffer, int length)
125 {
126 unsigned long x;
127
128 if ((length > 5) && (strncmp(buffer, "mode=", 5) == 0)) {
129 x = simple_strtoul(buffer + 5, NULL, 0);
130 dev->mode = x;
131 return length;
132 }
133 printk("imm /proc: invalid variable\n");
134 return (-EINVAL);
135 }
136
137 static int imm_proc_info(struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, char **start,
138 off_t offset, int length, int inout)
139 {
140 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(host);
141 int len = 0;
142
143 if (inout)
144 return imm_proc_write(dev, buffer, length);
145
146 len += sprintf(buffer + len, "Version : %s\n", IMM_VERSION);
147 len +=
148 sprintf(buffer + len, "Parport : %s\n",
149 dev->dev->port->name);
150 len +=
151 sprintf(buffer + len, "Mode : %s\n",
152 IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
153
154 /* Request for beyond end of buffer */
155 if (offset > len)
156 return 0;
157
158 *start = buffer + offset;
159 len -= offset;
160 if (len > length)
161 len = length;
162 return len;
163 }
164
165 #if IMM_DEBUG > 0
166 #define imm_fail(x,y) printk("imm: imm_fail(%i) from %s at line %d\n",\
167 y, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); imm_fail_func(x,y);
168 static inline void
169 imm_fail_func(imm_struct *dev, int error_code)
170 #else
171 static inline void
172 imm_fail(imm_struct *dev, int error_code)
173 #endif
174 {
175 /* If we fail a device then we trash status / message bytes */
176 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
177 dev->cur_cmd->result = error_code << 16;
178 dev->failed = 1;
179 }
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * Wait for the high bit to be set.
184 *
185 * In principle, this could be tied to an interrupt, but the adapter
186 * doesn't appear to be designed to support interrupts. We spin on
187 * the 0x80 ready bit.
188 */
189 static unsigned char imm_wait(imm_struct *dev)
190 {
191 int k;
192 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
193 unsigned char r;
194
195 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
196
197 k = IMM_SPIN_TMO;
198 do {
199 r = r_str(ppb);
200 k--;
201 udelay(1);
202 }
203 while (!(r & 0x80) && (k));
204
205 /*
206 * STR register (LPT base+1) to SCSI mapping:
207 *
208 * STR imm imm
209 * ===================================
210 * 0x80 S_REQ S_REQ
211 * 0x40 !S_BSY (????)
212 * 0x20 !S_CD !S_CD
213 * 0x10 !S_IO !S_IO
214 * 0x08 (????) !S_BSY
215 *
216 * imm imm meaning
217 * ==================================
218 * 0xf0 0xb8 Bit mask
219 * 0xc0 0x88 ZIP wants more data
220 * 0xd0 0x98 ZIP wants to send more data
221 * 0xe0 0xa8 ZIP is expecting SCSI command data
222 * 0xf0 0xb8 end of transfer, ZIP is sending status
223 */
224 w_ctr(ppb, 0x04);
225 if (k)
226 return (r & 0xb8);
227
228 /* Counter expired - Time out occurred */
229 imm_fail(dev, DID_TIME_OUT);
230 printk("imm timeout in imm_wait\n");
231 return 0; /* command timed out */
232 }
233
234 static int imm_negotiate(imm_struct * tmp)
235 {
236 /*
237 * The following is supposedly the IEEE 1284-1994 negotiate
238 * sequence. I have yet to obtain a copy of the above standard
239 * so this is a bit of a guess...
240 *
241 * A fair chunk of this is based on the Linux parport implementation
242 * of IEEE 1284.
243 *
244 * Return 0 if data available
245 * 1 if no data available
246 */
247
248 unsigned short base = tmp->base;
249 unsigned char a, mode;
250
251 switch (tmp->mode) {
252 case IMM_NIBBLE:
253 mode = 0x00;
254 break;
255 case IMM_PS2:
256 mode = 0x01;
257 break;
258 default:
259 return 0;
260 }
261
262 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
263 udelay(5);
264 w_dtr(base, mode);
265 udelay(100);
266 w_ctr(base, 0x06);
267 udelay(5);
268 a = (r_str(base) & 0x20) ? 0 : 1;
269 udelay(5);
270 w_ctr(base, 0x07);
271 udelay(5);
272 w_ctr(base, 0x06);
273
274 if (a) {
275 printk
276 ("IMM: IEEE1284 negotiate indicates no data available.\n");
277 imm_fail(tmp, DID_ERROR);
278 }
279 return a;
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * Clear EPP timeout bit.
284 */
285 static inline void epp_reset(unsigned short ppb)
286 {
287 int i;
288
289 i = r_str(ppb);
290 w_str(ppb, i);
291 w_str(ppb, i & 0xfe);
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * Wait for empty ECP fifo (if we are in ECP fifo mode only)
296 */
297 static inline void ecp_sync(imm_struct *dev)
298 {
299 int i, ppb_hi = dev->base_hi;
300
301 if (ppb_hi == 0)
302 return;
303
304 if ((r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0xe0) == 0x60) { /* mode 011 == ECP fifo mode */
305 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
306 if (r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0x01)
307 return;
308 udelay(5);
309 }
310 printk("imm: ECP sync failed as data still present in FIFO.\n");
311 }
312 }
313
314 static int imm_byte_out(unsigned short base, const char *buffer, int len)
315 {
316 int i;
317
318 w_ctr(base, 0x4); /* apparently a sane mode */
319 for (i = len >> 1; i; i--) {
320 w_dtr(base, *buffer++);
321 w_ctr(base, 0x5); /* Drop STROBE low */
322 w_dtr(base, *buffer++);
323 w_ctr(base, 0x0); /* STROBE high + INIT low */
324 }
325 w_ctr(base, 0x4); /* apparently a sane mode */
326 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
327 }
328
329 static int imm_nibble_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
330 {
331 unsigned char l;
332 int i;
333
334 /*
335 * The following is based on documented timing signals
336 */
337 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
338 for (i = len; i; i--) {
339 w_ctr(base, 0x6);
340 l = (r_str(base) & 0xf0) >> 4;
341 w_ctr(base, 0x5);
342 *buffer++ = (r_str(base) & 0xf0) | l;
343 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
344 }
345 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
346 }
347
348 static int imm_byte_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
349 {
350 int i;
351
352 /*
353 * The following is based on documented timing signals
354 */
355 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
356 for (i = len; i; i--) {
357 w_ctr(base, 0x26);
358 *buffer++ = r_dtr(base);
359 w_ctr(base, 0x25);
360 }
361 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
362 }
363
364 static int imm_out(imm_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
365 {
366 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
367 int r = imm_wait(dev);
368
369 /*
370 * Make sure that:
371 * a) the SCSI bus is BUSY (device still listening)
372 * b) the device is listening
373 */
374 if ((r & 0x18) != 0x08) {
375 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
376 printk("IMM: returned SCSI status %2x\n", r);
377 return 0;
378 }
379 switch (dev->mode) {
380 case IMM_EPP_32:
381 case IMM_EPP_16:
382 case IMM_EPP_8:
383 epp_reset(ppb);
384 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
385 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
386 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
387 outsw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
388 #else
389 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
390 outsl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
391 #endif
392 else
393 outsb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
394 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
395 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
396 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
397 ecp_sync(dev);
398 break;
399
400 case IMM_NIBBLE:
401 case IMM_PS2:
402 /* 8 bit output, with a loop */
403 r = imm_byte_out(ppb, buffer, len);
404 break;
405
406 default:
407 printk("IMM: bug in imm_out()\n");
408 r = 0;
409 }
410 return r;
411 }
412
413 static int imm_in(imm_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
414 {
415 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
416 int r = imm_wait(dev);
417
418 /*
419 * Make sure that:
420 * a) the SCSI bus is BUSY (device still listening)
421 * b) the device is sending data
422 */
423 if ((r & 0x18) != 0x18) {
424 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
425 return 0;
426 }
427 switch (dev->mode) {
428 case IMM_NIBBLE:
429 /* 4 bit input, with a loop */
430 r = imm_nibble_in(ppb, buffer, len);
431 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
432 break;
433
434 case IMM_PS2:
435 /* 8 bit input, with a loop */
436 r = imm_byte_in(ppb, buffer, len);
437 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
438 break;
439
440 case IMM_EPP_32:
441 case IMM_EPP_16:
442 case IMM_EPP_8:
443 epp_reset(ppb);
444 w_ctr(ppb, 0x24);
445 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
446 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
447 insw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
448 #else
449 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
450 insl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
451 #endif
452 else
453 insb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
454 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
455 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
456 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
457 ecp_sync(dev);
458 break;
459
460 default:
461 printk("IMM: bug in imm_ins()\n");
462 r = 0;
463 break;
464 }
465 return r;
466 }
467
468 static int imm_cpp(unsigned short ppb, unsigned char b)
469 {
470 /*
471 * Comments on udelay values refer to the
472 * Command Packet Protocol (CPP) timing diagram.
473 */
474
475 unsigned char s1, s2, s3;
476 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
477 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
478 w_dtr(ppb, 0xaa);
479 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
480 w_dtr(ppb, 0x55);
481 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
482 w_dtr(ppb, 0x00);
483 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
484 w_dtr(ppb, 0xff);
485 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
486 s1 = r_str(ppb) & 0xb8;
487 w_dtr(ppb, 0x87);
488 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
489 s2 = r_str(ppb) & 0xb8;
490 w_dtr(ppb, 0x78);
491 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
492 s3 = r_str(ppb) & 0x38;
493 /*
494 * Values for b are:
495 * 0000 00aa Assign address aa to current device
496 * 0010 00aa Select device aa in EPP Winbond mode
497 * 0010 10aa Select device aa in EPP mode
498 * 0011 xxxx Deselect all devices
499 * 0110 00aa Test device aa
500 * 1101 00aa Select device aa in ECP mode
501 * 1110 00aa Select device aa in Compatible mode
502 */
503 w_dtr(ppb, b);
504 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
505 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
506 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
507 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0d);
508 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
509 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
510 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
511 w_dtr(ppb, 0xff);
512 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
513
514 /*
515 * The following table is electrical pin values.
516 * (BSY is inverted at the CTR register)
517 *
518 * BSY ACK POut SEL Fault
519 * S1 0 X 1 1 1
520 * S2 1 X 0 1 1
521 * S3 L X 1 1 S
522 *
523 * L => Last device in chain
524 * S => Selected
525 *
526 * Observered values for S1,S2,S3 are:
527 * Disconnect => f8/58/78
528 * Connect => f8/58/70
529 */
530 if ((s1 == 0xb8) && (s2 == 0x18) && (s3 == 0x30))
531 return 1; /* Connected */
532 if ((s1 == 0xb8) && (s2 == 0x18) && (s3 == 0x38))
533 return 0; /* Disconnected */
534
535 return -1; /* No device present */
536 }
537
538 static inline int imm_connect(imm_struct *dev, int flag)
539 {
540 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
541
542 imm_cpp(ppb, 0xe0); /* Select device 0 in compatible mode */
543 imm_cpp(ppb, 0x30); /* Disconnect all devices */
544
545 if ((dev->mode == IMM_EPP_8) ||
546 (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_16) ||
547 (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32))
548 return imm_cpp(ppb, 0x28); /* Select device 0 in EPP mode */
549 return imm_cpp(ppb, 0xe0); /* Select device 0 in compatible mode */
550 }
551
552 static void imm_disconnect(imm_struct *dev)
553 {
554 imm_cpp(dev->base, 0x30); /* Disconnect all devices */
555 }
556
557 static int imm_select(imm_struct *dev, int target)
558 {
559 int k;
560 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
561
562 /*
563 * Firstly we want to make sure there is nothing
564 * holding onto the SCSI bus.
565 */
566 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
567
568 k = IMM_SELECT_TMO;
569 do {
570 k--;
571 } while ((r_str(ppb) & 0x08) && (k));
572
573 if (!k)
574 return 0;
575
576 /*
577 * Now assert the SCSI ID (HOST and TARGET) on the data bus
578 */
579 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
580 w_dtr(ppb, 0x80 | (1 << target));
581 udelay(1);
582
583 /*
584 * Deassert SELIN first followed by STROBE
585 */
586 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
587 w_ctr(ppb, 0xd);
588
589 /*
590 * ACK should drop low while SELIN is deasserted.
591 * FAULT should drop low when the SCSI device latches the bus.
592 */
593 k = IMM_SELECT_TMO;
594 do {
595 k--;
596 }
597 while (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x08) && (k));
598
599 /*
600 * Place the interface back into a sane state (status mode)
601 */
602 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
603 return (k) ? 1 : 0;
604 }
605
606 static int imm_init(imm_struct *dev)
607 {
608 if (imm_connect(dev, 0) != 1)
609 return -EIO;
610 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
611 mdelay(1); /* Delay to allow devices to settle */
612 imm_disconnect(dev);
613 mdelay(1); /* Another delay to allow devices to settle */
614 return device_check(dev);
615 }
616
617 static inline int imm_send_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
618 {
619 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
620 int k;
621
622 /* NOTE: IMM uses byte pairs */
623 for (k = 0; k < cmd->cmd_len; k += 2)
624 if (!imm_out(dev, &cmd->cmnd[k], 2))
625 return 0;
626 return 1;
627 }
628
629 /*
630 * The bulk flag enables some optimisations in the data transfer loops,
631 * it should be true for any command that transfers data in integral
632 * numbers of sectors.
633 *
634 * The driver appears to remain stable if we speed up the parallel port
635 * i/o in this function, but not elsewhere.
636 */
637 static int imm_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
638 {
639 /* Return codes:
640 * -1 Error
641 * 0 Told to schedule
642 * 1 Finished data transfer
643 */
644 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
645 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
646 unsigned long start_jiffies = jiffies;
647
648 unsigned char r, v;
649 int fast, bulk, status;
650
651 v = cmd->cmnd[0];
652 bulk = ((v == READ_6) ||
653 (v == READ_10) || (v == WRITE_6) || (v == WRITE_10));
654
655 /*
656 * We only get here if the drive is ready to comunicate,
657 * hence no need for a full imm_wait.
658 */
659 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
660 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
661
662 /*
663 * while (device is not ready to send status byte)
664 * loop;
665 */
666 while (r != (unsigned char) 0xb8) {
667 /*
668 * If we have been running for more than a full timer tick
669 * then take a rest.
670 */
671 if (time_after(jiffies, start_jiffies + 1))
672 return 0;
673
674 /*
675 * FAIL if:
676 * a) Drive status is screwy (!ready && !present)
677 * b) Drive is requesting/sending more data than expected
678 */
679 if (((r & 0x88) != 0x88) || (cmd->SCp.this_residual <= 0)) {
680 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
681 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
682 }
683 /* determine if we should use burst I/O */
684 if (dev->rd == 0) {
685 fast = (bulk
686 && (cmd->SCp.this_residual >=
687 IMM_BURST_SIZE)) ? IMM_BURST_SIZE : 2;
688 status = imm_out(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
689 } else {
690 fast = (bulk
691 && (cmd->SCp.this_residual >=
692 IMM_BURST_SIZE)) ? IMM_BURST_SIZE : 1;
693 status = imm_in(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
694 }
695
696 cmd->SCp.ptr += fast;
697 cmd->SCp.this_residual -= fast;
698
699 if (!status) {
700 imm_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
701 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
702 }
703 if (cmd->SCp.buffer && !cmd->SCp.this_residual) {
704 /* if scatter/gather, advance to the next segment */
705 if (cmd->SCp.buffers_residual--) {
706 cmd->SCp.buffer++;
707 cmd->SCp.this_residual =
708 cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
709 cmd->SCp.ptr =
710 page_address(cmd->SCp.buffer->page) +
711 cmd->SCp.buffer->offset;
712
713 /*
714 * Make sure that we transfer even number of bytes
715 * otherwise it makes imm_byte_out() messy.
716 */
717 if (cmd->SCp.this_residual & 0x01)
718 cmd->SCp.this_residual++;
719 }
720 }
721 /* Now check to see if the drive is ready to comunicate */
722 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
723 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
724
725 /* If not, drop back down to the scheduler and wait a timer tick */
726 if (!(r & 0x80))
727 return 0;
728 }
729 return 1; /* FINISH_RETURN */
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * Since the IMM itself doesn't generate interrupts, we use
734 * the scheduler's task queue to generate a stream of call-backs and
735 * complete the request when the drive is ready.
736 */
737 static void imm_interrupt(void *data)
738 {
739 imm_struct *dev = (imm_struct *) data;
740 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = dev->cur_cmd;
741 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
742 unsigned long flags;
743
744 if (!cmd) {
745 printk("IMM: bug in imm_interrupt\n");
746 return;
747 }
748 if (imm_engine(dev, cmd)) {
749 INIT_WORK(&dev->imm_tq, imm_interrupt, (void *) dev);
750 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->imm_tq, 1);
751 return;
752 }
753 /* Command must of completed hence it is safe to let go... */
754 #if IMM_DEBUG > 0
755 switch ((cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff) {
756 case DID_OK:
757 break;
758 case DID_NO_CONNECT:
759 printk("imm: no device at SCSI ID %i\n", cmd->device->id);
760 break;
761 case DID_BUS_BUSY:
762 printk("imm: BUS BUSY - EPP timeout detected\n");
763 break;
764 case DID_TIME_OUT:
765 printk("imm: unknown timeout\n");
766 break;
767 case DID_ABORT:
768 printk("imm: told to abort\n");
769 break;
770 case DID_PARITY:
771 printk("imm: parity error (???)\n");
772 break;
773 case DID_ERROR:
774 printk("imm: internal driver error\n");
775 break;
776 case DID_RESET:
777 printk("imm: told to reset device\n");
778 break;
779 case DID_BAD_INTR:
780 printk("imm: bad interrupt (???)\n");
781 break;
782 default:
783 printk("imm: bad return code (%02x)\n",
784 (cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff);
785 }
786 #endif
787
788 if (cmd->SCp.phase > 1)
789 imm_disconnect(dev);
790
791 imm_pb_dismiss(dev);
792
793 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
794 dev->cur_cmd = NULL;
795 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
796 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
797 return;
798 }
799
800 static int imm_engine(imm_struct *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
801 {
802 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
803 unsigned char l = 0, h = 0;
804 int retv, x;
805
806 /* First check for any errors that may have occurred
807 * Here we check for internal errors
808 */
809 if (dev->failed)
810 return 0;
811
812 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
813 case 0: /* Phase 0 - Waiting for parport */
814 if (time_after(jiffies, dev->jstart + HZ)) {
815 /*
816 * We waited more than a second
817 * for parport to call us
818 */
819 imm_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
820 return 0;
821 }
822 return 1; /* wait until imm_wakeup claims parport */
823 /* Phase 1 - Connected */
824 case 1:
825 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
826 cmd->SCp.phase++;
827
828 /* Phase 2 - We are now talking to the scsi bus */
829 case 2:
830 if (!imm_select(dev, scmd_id(cmd))) {
831 imm_fail(dev, DID_NO_CONNECT);
832 return 0;
833 }
834 cmd->SCp.phase++;
835
836 /* Phase 3 - Ready to accept a command */
837 case 3:
838 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
839 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
840 return 1;
841
842 if (!imm_send_command(cmd))
843 return 0;
844 cmd->SCp.phase++;
845
846 /* Phase 4 - Setup scatter/gather buffers */
847 case 4:
848 if (cmd->use_sg) {
849 /* if many buffers are available, start filling the first */
850 cmd->SCp.buffer =
851 (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
852 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
853 cmd->SCp.ptr =
854 page_address(cmd->SCp.buffer->page) +
855 cmd->SCp.buffer->offset;
856 } else {
857 /* else fill the only available buffer */
858 cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
859 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->request_bufflen;
860 cmd->SCp.ptr = cmd->request_buffer;
861 }
862 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = cmd->use_sg - 1;
863 cmd->SCp.phase++;
864 if (cmd->SCp.this_residual & 0x01)
865 cmd->SCp.this_residual++;
866 /* Phase 5 - Pre-Data transfer stage */
867 case 5:
868 /* Spin lock for BUSY */
869 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
870 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
871 return 1;
872
873 /* Require negotiation for read requests */
874 x = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
875 dev->rd = (x & 0x10) ? 1 : 0;
876 dev->dp = (x & 0x20) ? 0 : 1;
877
878 if ((dev->dp) && (dev->rd))
879 if (imm_negotiate(dev))
880 return 0;
881 cmd->SCp.phase++;
882
883 /* Phase 6 - Data transfer stage */
884 case 6:
885 /* Spin lock for BUSY */
886 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
887 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
888 return 1;
889
890 if (dev->dp) {
891 retv = imm_completion(cmd);
892 if (retv == -1)
893 return 0;
894 if (retv == 0)
895 return 1;
896 }
897 cmd->SCp.phase++;
898
899 /* Phase 7 - Post data transfer stage */
900 case 7:
901 if ((dev->dp) && (dev->rd)) {
902 if ((dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE) || (dev->mode == IMM_PS2)) {
903 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
904 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
905 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
906 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
907 }
908 }
909 cmd->SCp.phase++;
910
911 /* Phase 8 - Read status/message */
912 case 8:
913 /* Check for data overrun */
914 if (imm_wait(dev) != (unsigned char) 0xb8) {
915 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
916 return 0;
917 }
918 if (imm_negotiate(dev))
919 return 0;
920 if (imm_in(dev, &l, 1)) { /* read status byte */
921 /* Check for optional message byte */
922 if (imm_wait(dev) == (unsigned char) 0xb8)
923 imm_in(dev, &h, 1);
924 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) + (l & STATUS_MASK);
925 }
926 if ((dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE) || (dev->mode == IMM_PS2)) {
927 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
928 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
929 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
930 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
931 }
932 return 0; /* Finished */
933 break;
934
935 default:
936 printk("imm: Invalid scsi phase\n");
937 }
938 return 0;
939 }
940
941 static int imm_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
942 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
943 {
944 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
945
946 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
947 printk("IMM: bug in imm_queuecommand\n");
948 return 0;
949 }
950 dev->failed = 0;
951 dev->jstart = jiffies;
952 dev->cur_cmd = cmd;
953 cmd->scsi_done = done;
954 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16; /* default return code */
955 cmd->SCp.phase = 0; /* bus free */
956
957 INIT_WORK(&dev->imm_tq, imm_interrupt, dev);
958 schedule_work(&dev->imm_tq);
959
960 imm_pb_claim(dev);
961
962 return 0;
963 }
964
965 /*
966 * Apparently the disk->capacity attribute is off by 1 sector
967 * for all disk drives. We add the one here, but it should really
968 * be done in sd.c. Even if it gets fixed there, this will still
969 * work.
970 */
971 static int imm_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *dev,
972 sector_t capacity, int ip[])
973 {
974 ip[0] = 0x40;
975 ip[1] = 0x20;
976 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
977 if (ip[2] > 1024) {
978 ip[0] = 0xff;
979 ip[1] = 0x3f;
980 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
981 }
982 return 0;
983 }
984
985 static int imm_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
986 {
987 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
988 /*
989 * There is no method for aborting commands since Iomega
990 * have tied the SCSI_MESSAGE line high in the interface
991 */
992
993 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
994 case 0: /* Do not have access to parport */
995 case 1: /* Have not connected to interface */
996 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
997 return SUCCESS;
998 break;
999 default: /* SCSI command sent, can not abort */
1000 return FAILED;
1001 break;
1002 }
1003 }
1004
1005 static void imm_reset_pulse(unsigned int base)
1006 {
1007 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
1008 w_dtr(base, 0x40);
1009 udelay(1);
1010 w_ctr(base, 0x0c);
1011 w_ctr(base, 0x0d);
1012 udelay(50);
1013 w_ctr(base, 0x0c);
1014 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
1015 }
1016
1017 static int imm_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1018 {
1019 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
1020
1021 if (cmd->SCp.phase)
1022 imm_disconnect(dev);
1023 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
1024
1025 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_NORMAL);
1026 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1027 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
1028 imm_disconnect(dev);
1029 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
1030 return SUCCESS;
1031 }
1032
1033 static int device_check(imm_struct *dev)
1034 {
1035 /* This routine looks for a device and then attempts to use EPP
1036 to send a command. If all goes as planned then EPP is available. */
1037
1038 static char cmd[6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1039 int loop, old_mode, status, k, ppb = dev->base;
1040 unsigned char l;
1041
1042 old_mode = dev->mode;
1043 for (loop = 0; loop < 8; loop++) {
1044 /* Attempt to use EPP for Test Unit Ready */
1045 if ((ppb & 0x0007) == 0x0000)
1046 dev->mode = IMM_EPP_32;
1047
1048 second_pass:
1049 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1050 /* Select SCSI device */
1051 if (!imm_select(dev, loop)) {
1052 imm_disconnect(dev);
1053 continue;
1054 }
1055 printk("imm: Found device at ID %i, Attempting to use %s\n",
1056 loop, IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
1057
1058 /* Send SCSI command */
1059 status = 1;
1060 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1061 for (l = 0; (l < 3) && (status); l++)
1062 status = imm_out(dev, &cmd[l << 1], 2);
1063
1064 if (!status) {
1065 imm_disconnect(dev);
1066 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1067 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1068 udelay(1000);
1069 imm_disconnect(dev);
1070 udelay(1000);
1071 if (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32) {
1072 dev->mode = old_mode;
1073 goto second_pass;
1074 }
1075 printk("imm: Unable to establish communication\n");
1076 return -EIO;
1077 }
1078 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1079
1080 k = 1000000; /* 1 Second */
1081 do {
1082 l = r_str(ppb);
1083 k--;
1084 udelay(1);
1085 } while (!(l & 0x80) && (k));
1086
1087 l &= 0xb8;
1088
1089 if (l != 0xb8) {
1090 imm_disconnect(dev);
1091 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1092 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1093 udelay(1000);
1094 imm_disconnect(dev);
1095 udelay(1000);
1096 if (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32) {
1097 dev->mode = old_mode;
1098 goto second_pass;
1099 }
1100 printk
1101 ("imm: Unable to establish communication\n");
1102 return -EIO;
1103 }
1104 imm_disconnect(dev);
1105 printk
1106 ("imm: Communication established at 0x%x with ID %i using %s\n",
1107 ppb, loop, IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
1108 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1109 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1110 udelay(1000);
1111 imm_disconnect(dev);
1112 udelay(1000);
1113 return 0;
1114 }
1115 printk("imm: No devices found\n");
1116 return -ENODEV;
1117 }
1118
1119 /*
1120 * imm cannot deal with highmem, so this causes all IO pages for this host
1121 * to reside in low memory (hence mapped)
1122 */
1123 static int imm_adjust_queue(struct scsi_device *device)
1124 {
1125 blk_queue_bounce_limit(device->request_queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
1126 return 0;
1127 }
1128
1129 static struct scsi_host_template imm_template = {
1130 .module = THIS_MODULE,
1131 .proc_name = "imm",
1132 .proc_info = imm_proc_info,
1133 .name = "Iomega VPI2 (imm) interface",
1134 .queuecommand = imm_queuecommand,
1135 .eh_abort_handler = imm_abort,
1136 .eh_bus_reset_handler = imm_reset,
1137 .eh_host_reset_handler = imm_reset,
1138 .bios_param = imm_biosparam,
1139 .this_id = 7,
1140 .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
1141 .cmd_per_lun = 1,
1142 .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1143 .can_queue = 1,
1144 .slave_alloc = imm_adjust_queue,
1145 };
1146
1147 /***************************************************************************
1148 * Parallel port probing routines *
1149 ***************************************************************************/
1150
1151 static LIST_HEAD(imm_hosts);
1152
1153 static int __imm_attach(struct parport *pb)
1154 {
1155 struct Scsi_Host *host;
1156 imm_struct *dev;
1157 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(waiting);
1158 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1159 int ports;
1160 int modes, ppb;
1161 int err = -ENOMEM;
1162
1163 init_waitqueue_head(&waiting);
1164
1165 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(imm_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
1166 if (!dev)
1167 return -ENOMEM;
1168
1169 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(imm_struct));
1170
1171 dev->base = -1;
1172 dev->mode = IMM_AUTODETECT;
1173 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->list);
1174
1175 dev->dev = parport_register_device(pb, "imm", NULL, imm_wakeup,
1176 NULL, 0, dev);
1177
1178 if (!dev->dev)
1179 goto out;
1180
1181
1182 /* Claim the bus so it remembers what we do to the control
1183 * registers. [ CTR and ECP ]
1184 */
1185 err = -EBUSY;
1186 dev->waiting = &waiting;
1187 prepare_to_wait(&waiting, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1188 if (imm_pb_claim(dev))
1189 schedule_timeout(3 * HZ);
1190 if (dev->wanted) {
1191 printk(KERN_ERR "imm%d: failed to claim parport because "
1192 "a pardevice is owning the port for too long "
1193 "time!\n", pb->number);
1194 imm_pb_dismiss(dev);
1195 dev->waiting = NULL;
1196 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1197 goto out1;
1198 }
1199 dev->waiting = NULL;
1200 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1201 ppb = dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
1202 dev->base_hi = dev->dev->port->base_hi;
1203 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1204 modes = dev->dev->port->modes;
1205
1206 /* Mode detection works up the chain of speed
1207 * This avoids a nasty if-then-else-if-... tree
1208 */
1209 dev->mode = IMM_NIBBLE;
1210
1211 if (modes & PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE)
1212 dev->mode = IMM_PS2;
1213
1214 /* Done configuration */
1215
1216 err = imm_init(dev);
1217
1218 imm_pb_release(dev);
1219
1220 if (err)
1221 goto out1;
1222
1223 /* now the glue ... */
1224 if (dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE || dev->mode == IMM_PS2)
1225 ports = 3;
1226 else
1227 ports = 8;
1228
1229 INIT_WORK(&dev->imm_tq, imm_interrupt, dev);
1230
1231 err = -ENOMEM;
1232 host = scsi_host_alloc(&imm_template, sizeof(imm_struct *));
1233 if (!host)
1234 goto out1;
1235 host->io_port = pb->base;
1236 host->n_io_port = ports;
1237 host->dma_channel = -1;
1238 host->unique_id = pb->number;
1239 *(imm_struct **)&host->hostdata = dev;
1240 dev->host = host;
1241 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &imm_hosts);
1242 err = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
1243 if (err)
1244 goto out2;
1245 scsi_scan_host(host);
1246 return 0;
1247
1248 out2:
1249 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1250 scsi_host_put(host);
1251 out1:
1252 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1253 out:
1254 kfree(dev);
1255 return err;
1256 }
1257
1258 static void imm_attach(struct parport *pb)
1259 {
1260 __imm_attach(pb);
1261 }
1262
1263 static void imm_detach(struct parport *pb)
1264 {
1265 imm_struct *dev;
1266 list_for_each_entry(dev, &imm_hosts, list) {
1267 if (dev->dev->port == pb) {
1268 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1269 scsi_remove_host(dev->host);
1270 scsi_host_put(dev->host);
1271 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1272 kfree(dev);
1273 break;
1274 }
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 static struct parport_driver imm_driver = {
1279 .name = "imm",
1280 .attach = imm_attach,
1281 .detach = imm_detach,
1282 };
1283
1284 static int __init imm_driver_init(void)
1285 {
1286 printk("imm: Version %s\n", IMM_VERSION);
1287 return parport_register_driver(&imm_driver);
1288 }
1289
1290 static void __exit imm_driver_exit(void)
1291 {
1292 parport_unregister_driver(&imm_driver);
1293 }
1294
1295 module_init(imm_driver_init);
1296 module_exit(imm_driver_exit);
1297
1298 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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