serial: Change the wait for carrier locking
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / serial / serial_core.c
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c
3 *
4 * Driver core for serial ports
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7 *
8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
35 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41
42 /*
43 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
44 */
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
46
47 /*
48 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
49 * want only one lock-class:
50 */
51 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
52
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
54
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
57 #else
58 #define uart_console(port) (0)
59 #endif
60
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
62 struct ktermios *old_termios);
63 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
65
66 /*
67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
69 */
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
71 {
72 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
73 /*
74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75 * closed. No cookie for you.
76 */
77 BUG_ON(!state);
78 tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
79 }
80
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
82 {
83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
85 unsigned long flags;
86
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88 port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
90 }
91
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
93 {
94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
96
97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
99 port->ops->start_tx(port);
100 }
101
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
103 {
104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
106 unsigned long flags;
107
108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109 __uart_start(tty);
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
111 }
112
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
114 {
115 struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
116 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
117 }
118
119 static inline void
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
121 {
122 unsigned long flags;
123 unsigned int old;
124
125 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
126 old = port->mctrl;
127 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
128 if (old != port->mctrl)
129 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
131 }
132
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
135
136 /*
137 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
138 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
139 */
140 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
141 {
142 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
143 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
144 unsigned long page;
145 int retval = 0;
146
147 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
148 return 0;
149
150 /*
151 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set
153 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
154 */
155 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
156
157 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
158 return 0;
159
160 /*
161 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
162 * buffer.
163 */
164 if (!state->xmit.buf) {
165 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167 if (!page)
168 return -ENOMEM;
169
170 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
171 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
172 }
173
174 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
175 if (retval == 0) {
176 if (init_hw) {
177 /*
178 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
179 */
180 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
181
182 /*
183 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184 * port is open and ready to respond.
185 */
186 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
187 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
188 }
189
190 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
191 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
192 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
193 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
194 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
195 }
196
197 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
198
199 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
200 }
201
202 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203 retval = 0;
204
205 return retval;
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
211 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
212 */
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
214 {
215 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
216 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
217
218 /*
219 * Set the TTY IO error marker
220 */
221 if (tty)
222 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
223
224 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
225 /*
226 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
227 */
228 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
229 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
230
231 /*
232 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
233 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
234 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
235 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
236 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
237 */
238 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
239
240 /*
241 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
242 */
243 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
244
245 /*
246 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
247 */
248 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * kill off our tasklet
253 */
254 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
255
256 /*
257 * Free the transmit buffer page.
258 */
259 if (state->xmit.buf) {
260 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
261 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
262 }
263 }
264
265 /**
266 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
267 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
268 * @cflag: termios cflag value
269 * @baud: speed of the port
270 *
271 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
272 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
273 */
274 void
275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
276 unsigned int baud)
277 {
278 unsigned int bits;
279
280 /* byte size and parity */
281 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
282 case CS5:
283 bits = 7;
284 break;
285 case CS6:
286 bits = 8;
287 break;
288 case CS7:
289 bits = 9;
290 break;
291 default:
292 bits = 10;
293 break; /* CS8 */
294 }
295
296 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
297 bits++;
298 if (cflag & PARENB)
299 bits++;
300
301 /*
302 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
303 */
304 bits = bits * port->fifosize;
305
306 /*
307 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
308 * Add .02 seconds of slop
309 */
310 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
311 }
312
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
314
315 /**
316 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
317 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
318 * @termios: desired termios settings.
319 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
320 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
321 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
322 *
323 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
324 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
325 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
326 *
327 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
328 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
329 *
330 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
331 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
332 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
333 */
334 unsigned int
335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
336 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
337 {
338 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
339 int hung_up = 0;
340 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
341
342 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
343 altbaud = 57600;
344 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
345 altbaud = 115200;
346 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
347 altbaud = 230400;
348 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
349 altbaud = 460800;
350
351 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
352 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
353
354 /*
355 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
356 * Die! Die! Die!
357 */
358 if (baud == 38400)
359 baud = altbaud;
360
361 /*
362 * Special case: B0 rate.
363 */
364 if (baud == 0) {
365 hung_up = 1;
366 baud = 9600;
367 }
368
369 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
370 return baud;
371
372 /*
373 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
374 * the old baud rate if possible.
375 */
376 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
377 if (old) {
378 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
379 if (!hung_up)
380 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
381 baud, baud);
382 old = NULL;
383 continue;
384 }
385
386 /*
387 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
388 * the nearest chip supported rate.
389 */
390 if (!hung_up) {
391 if (baud <= min)
392 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
393 min + 1, min + 1);
394 else
395 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
396 max - 1, max - 1);
397 }
398 }
399 /* Should never happen */
400 WARN_ON(1);
401 return 0;
402 }
403
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
405
406 /**
407 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
408 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
409 * @baud: desired baud rate
410 *
411 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
412 */
413 unsigned int
414 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
415 {
416 unsigned int quot;
417
418 /*
419 * Old custom speed handling.
420 */
421 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
422 quot = port->custom_divisor;
423 else
424 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
425
426 return quot;
427 }
428
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
430
431 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
432 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
433 struct ktermios *old_termios)
434 {
435 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
436 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
437 struct ktermios *termios;
438
439 /*
440 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
441 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
442 */
443 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
444 return;
445
446 termios = tty->termios;
447
448 /*
449 * Set flags based on termios cflag
450 */
451 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
452 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
453 else
454 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
455
456 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
457 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
458 else
459 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
460
461 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
462 }
463
464 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
465 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
466 {
467 unsigned long flags;
468 int ret = 0;
469
470 if (!circ->buf)
471 return 0;
472
473 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
474 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
475 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
476 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
477 ret = 1;
478 }
479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
480 return ret;
481 }
482
483 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
484 {
485 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
486
487 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
488 }
489
490 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
491 {
492 uart_start(tty);
493 }
494
495 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
496 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
497 {
498 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
499 struct uart_port *port;
500 struct circ_buf *circ;
501 unsigned long flags;
502 int c, ret = 0;
503
504 /*
505 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
506 * closed. No cookie for you.
507 */
508 if (!state) {
509 WARN_ON(1);
510 return -EL3HLT;
511 }
512
513 port = state->uart_port;
514 circ = &state->xmit;
515
516 if (!circ->buf)
517 return 0;
518
519 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
520 while (1) {
521 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
522 if (count < c)
523 c = count;
524 if (c <= 0)
525 break;
526 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
527 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
528 buf += c;
529 count -= c;
530 ret += c;
531 }
532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
533
534 uart_start(tty);
535 return ret;
536 }
537
538 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
539 {
540 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
541 unsigned long flags;
542 int ret;
543
544 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
545 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
547 return ret;
548 }
549
550 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
551 {
552 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
553 unsigned long flags;
554 int ret;
555
556 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
557 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
559 return ret;
560 }
561
562 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
563 {
564 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
565 struct uart_port *port;
566 unsigned long flags;
567
568 /*
569 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
570 * closed. No cookie for you.
571 */
572 if (!state) {
573 WARN_ON(1);
574 return;
575 }
576
577 port = state->uart_port;
578 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
579
580 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
581 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
582 if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
583 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
585 tty_wakeup(tty);
586 }
587
588 /*
589 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
590 * the device
591 */
592 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
593 {
594 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
595 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
596 unsigned long flags;
597
598 if (port->ops->send_xchar)
599 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
600 else {
601 port->x_char = ch;
602 if (ch) {
603 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
604 port->ops->start_tx(port);
605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
606 }
607 }
608 }
609
610 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
611 {
612 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
613
614 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
615 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
616
617 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
618 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
619 }
620
621 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
622 {
623 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
624 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
625
626 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
627 if (port->x_char)
628 port->x_char = 0;
629 else
630 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
631 }
632
633 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
634 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
635 }
636
637 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
638 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
639 {
640 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
641 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
642 struct serial_struct tmp;
643
644 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
645
646 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
647 occur as we go */
648 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
649
650 tmp.type = uport->type;
651 tmp.line = uport->line;
652 tmp.port = uport->iobase;
653 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
654 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
655 tmp.irq = uport->irq;
656 tmp.flags = uport->flags;
657 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize;
658 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16;
659 tmp.close_delay = port->close_delay / 10;
660 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
661 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
662 port->closing_wait / 10;
663 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
664 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6;
665 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype;
666 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
667 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
668
669 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
670
671 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
672 return -EFAULT;
673 return 0;
674 }
675
676 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
677 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
678 {
679 struct serial_struct new_serial;
680 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
681 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
682 unsigned long new_port;
683 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
684 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
685 upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
686 int retval = 0;
687
688 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
689 return -EFAULT;
690
691 new_port = new_serial.port;
692 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
693 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
694
695 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
696 close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
697 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
698 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
699
700 /*
701 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also
702 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
703 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
704 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
705 * under us.
706 */
707 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
708
709 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
710 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
711
712 /*
713 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
714 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
715 * IO port changes.
716 */
717 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
718 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
719 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
720 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
721 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
722 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
723 new_serial.type != uport->type);
724
725 old_flags = uport->flags;
726 new_flags = new_serial.flags;
727 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
728
729 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
730 retval = -EPERM;
731 if (change_irq || change_port ||
732 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
733 (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
734 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
735 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
736 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
737 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
738 goto exit;
739 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
740 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
741 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
742 goto check_and_exit;
743 }
744
745 /*
746 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
747 */
748 if (uport->ops->verify_port)
749 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
750
751 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
752 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
753 retval = -EINVAL;
754
755 if (retval)
756 goto exit;
757
758 if (change_port || change_irq) {
759 retval = -EBUSY;
760
761 /*
762 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
763 */
764 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
765 goto exit;
766
767 /*
768 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
769 * port/type/irq combination.
770 */
771 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
772 }
773
774 if (change_port) {
775 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
776 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
777
778 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
779 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
780 old_type = uport->type;
781 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
782 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
783 old_shift = uport->regshift;
784
785 /*
786 * Free and release old regions
787 */
788 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
789 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
790
791 uport->iobase = new_port;
792 uport->type = new_serial.type;
793 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
794 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
795 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
796 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
797
798 /*
799 * Claim and map the new regions
800 */
801 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
802 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
803 } else {
804 /* Always success - Jean II */
805 retval = 0;
806 }
807
808 /*
809 * If we fail to request resources for the
810 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
811 */
812 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
813 uport->iobase = old_iobase;
814 uport->type = old_type;
815 uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
816 uport->iotype = old_iotype;
817 uport->regshift = old_shift;
818 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
819 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
820 /*
821 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
822 * we fail like this.
823 */
824 if (retval)
825 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
826
827 /*
828 * We failed anyway.
829 */
830 retval = -EBUSY;
831 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
832 goto exit;
833 }
834 }
835
836 if (change_irq)
837 uport->irq = new_serial.irq;
838 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
839 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
840 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
841 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
842 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
843 port->close_delay = close_delay;
844 port->closing_wait = closing_wait;
845 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
846 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
847 if (port->tty)
848 port->tty->low_latency =
849 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
850
851 check_and_exit:
852 retval = 0;
853 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
854 goto exit;
855 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
856 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
857 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
858 /*
859 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
860 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
861 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
862 */
863 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
864 char buf[64];
865 printk(KERN_NOTICE
866 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
867 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
868 tty_name(port->tty, buf));
869 }
870 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
871 }
872 } else
873 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
874 exit:
875 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
876 return retval;
877 }
878
879 /**
880 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
881 * @tty: tty associated with the UART
882 * @state: UART being queried
883 * @value: returned modem value
884 *
885 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
886 */
887 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
888 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
889 {
890 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
891 unsigned int result;
892
893 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
894
895 /*
896 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
897 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
898 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
899 * interrupt happens).
900 */
901 if (uport->x_char ||
902 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
903 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
904 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
905
906 return put_user(result, value);
907 }
908
909 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
910 {
911 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
912 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
913 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
914 int result = -EIO;
915
916 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
917 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
918 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
919 result = uport->mctrl;
920
921 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
922 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
923 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
924 }
925 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
926
927 return result;
928 }
929
930 static int
931 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
932 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
933 {
934 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
935 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
936 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
937 int ret = -EIO;
938
939 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
940 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
941 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
942 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
943 ret = 0;
944 }
945 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
946 return ret;
947 }
948
949 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
950 {
951 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
952 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
953 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
954
955 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
956
957 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
958 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
959
960 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
961 return 0;
962 }
963
964 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
965 {
966 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
967 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
968 int flags, ret;
969
970 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
971 return -EPERM;
972
973 /*
974 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
975 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
976 * we're auto-configuring.
977 */
978 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
979 return -ERESTARTSYS;
980
981 ret = -EBUSY;
982 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
983 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
984
985 /*
986 * If we already have a port type configured,
987 * we must release its resources.
988 */
989 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
990 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
991
992 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
993 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
994 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
995
996 /*
997 * This will claim the ports resources if
998 * a port is found.
999 */
1000 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1001
1002 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1003 }
1004 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1005 return ret;
1006 }
1007
1008 /*
1009 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1010 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1011 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1012 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1013 *
1014 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1015 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1016 */
1017 static int
1018 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1019 {
1020 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1021 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1022 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1023 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1024 int ret;
1025
1026 /*
1027 * note the counters on entry
1028 */
1029 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1030 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1031
1032 /*
1033 * Force modem status interrupts on
1034 */
1035 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1036 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1037
1038 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1039 for (;;) {
1040 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1041 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1042 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1043
1044 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1045
1046 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1047 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1048 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1049 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1050 ret = 0;
1051 break;
1052 }
1053
1054 schedule();
1055
1056 /* see if a signal did it */
1057 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1058 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1059 break;
1060 }
1061
1062 cprev = cnow;
1063 }
1064
1065 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1066 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1067
1068 return ret;
1069 }
1070
1071 /*
1072 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1073 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1074 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1075 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1076 */
1077 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1078 struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1079 {
1080 struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1081 struct uart_icount cnow;
1082 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1083
1084 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1085 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1086 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1087
1088 icount.cts = cnow.cts;
1089 icount.dsr = cnow.dsr;
1090 icount.rng = cnow.rng;
1091 icount.dcd = cnow.dcd;
1092 icount.rx = cnow.rx;
1093 icount.tx = cnow.tx;
1094 icount.frame = cnow.frame;
1095 icount.overrun = cnow.overrun;
1096 icount.parity = cnow.parity;
1097 icount.brk = cnow.brk;
1098 icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1099
1100 return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1105 */
1106 static int
1107 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1108 unsigned long arg)
1109 {
1110 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1111 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1112 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1113 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1114
1115
1116 /*
1117 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1118 */
1119 switch (cmd) {
1120 case TIOCGSERIAL:
1121 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1122 break;
1123
1124 case TIOCSSERIAL:
1125 ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg);
1126 break;
1127
1128 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1129 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1130 break;
1131
1132 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1133 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1134 ret = 0;
1135 break;
1136 }
1137
1138 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1139 goto out;
1140
1141 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1142 ret = -EIO;
1143 goto out;
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1148 */
1149 switch (cmd) {
1150 case TIOCMIWAIT:
1151 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1152 break;
1153
1154 case TIOCGICOUNT:
1155 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1156 break;
1157 }
1158
1159 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1160 goto out;
1161
1162 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1163
1164 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1165 ret = -EIO;
1166 goto out_up;
1167 }
1168
1169 /*
1170 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1171 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1172 */
1173 switch (cmd) {
1174 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1175 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1176 break;
1177
1178 default: {
1179 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1180 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1181 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1182 break;
1183 }
1184 }
1185 out_up:
1186 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1187 out:
1188 return ret;
1189 }
1190
1191 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1192 {
1193 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1194 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1195
1196 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1197 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line);
1198 }
1199
1200 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1201 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1202 {
1203 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1204 unsigned long flags;
1205 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1206
1207
1208 /*
1209 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1210 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1211 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1212 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1213 */
1214 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1215 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1216 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1217 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1218 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1219 return;
1220 }
1221
1222 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1223
1224 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1225 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1226 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1227 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1228 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1229 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1230 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1231 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1232 mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1233 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1234 }
1235
1236 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1237 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1238 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1239 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1240 __uart_start(tty);
1241 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1242 }
1243 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1244 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1245 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1246 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1247 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1248 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1249 }
1250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1251 }
1252 #if 0
1253 /*
1254 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1255 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1256 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1257 * or not. Hence, this may change.....
1258 */
1259 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1260 (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1261 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1262 #endif
1263 }
1264
1265 /*
1266 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1267 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1268 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1269 */
1270 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1271 {
1272 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1273 struct tty_port *port;
1274 struct uart_port *uport;
1275 unsigned long flags;
1276
1277 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1278
1279 if (!state)
1280 return;
1281
1282 uport = state->uart_port;
1283 port = &state->port;
1284
1285 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1286
1287 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1288 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1289
1290 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1292 goto done;
1293 }
1294
1295 if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
1296 /*
1297 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1298 * structure will be freed. port->count should always
1299 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than
1300 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1301 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1302 */
1303 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1304 "port->count is %d\n", port->count);
1305 port->count = 1;
1306 }
1307 if (--port->count < 0) {
1308 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1309 tty->name, port->count);
1310 port->count = 0;
1311 }
1312 if (port->count) {
1313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1314 goto done;
1315 }
1316
1317 /*
1318 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1319 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1320 * setting tty->closing.
1321 */
1322 tty->closing = 1;
1323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1324
1325 if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1326 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait));
1327
1328 /*
1329 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1330 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1331 */
1332 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1333 unsigned long flags;
1334 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1335 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1336 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1337 /*
1338 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1339 * has completely drained; this is especially
1340 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1341 */
1342 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1343 }
1344
1345 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1346 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1347
1348 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1349
1350 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1351 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1352 tty->closing = 0;
1353
1354 if (port->blocked_open) {
1355 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1356 if (port->close_delay)
1357 msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1358 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1359 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1360 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1361 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1362 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1363 }
1364
1365 /*
1366 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1367 */
1368 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1369 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1370 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1371
1372 done:
1373 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1374 }
1375
1376 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1377 {
1378 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1379 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1380 unsigned long char_time, expire;
1381
1382 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1383 return;
1384
1385 lock_kernel();
1386
1387 /*
1388 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1389 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1390 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1391 *
1392 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1393 * the NIST-PCTS.
1394 */
1395 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1396 char_time = char_time / 5;
1397 if (char_time == 0)
1398 char_time = 1;
1399 if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1400 char_time = timeout;
1401
1402 /*
1403 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1404 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1405 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1406 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1407 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1408 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1409 * 2*port->timeout.
1410 */
1411 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1412 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1413
1414 expire = jiffies + timeout;
1415
1416 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1417 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1418
1419 /*
1420 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1421 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1422 * we wait.
1423 */
1424 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1425 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1426 if (signal_pending(current))
1427 break;
1428 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1429 break;
1430 }
1431 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1432 unlock_kernel();
1433 }
1434
1435 /*
1436 * This is called with the BKL held in
1437 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1438 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1439 * a _short_ time only.
1440 */
1441 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1442 {
1443 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1444 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1445 unsigned long flags;
1446
1447 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1448 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1449
1450 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1451 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1452 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1453 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1454 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1455 port->count = 0;
1456 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1457 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1458 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1459 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1460 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1461 }
1462 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1463 }
1464
1465 /**
1466 * uart_update_termios - update the terminal hw settings
1467 * @tty: tty associated with UART
1468 * @state: UART to update
1469 *
1470 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1471 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the
1472 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1473 * for the first time.
1474 */
1475 static void uart_update_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1476 struct uart_state *state)
1477 {
1478 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1479
1480 if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1481 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1482 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1483 }
1484
1485 /*
1486 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1487 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1488 * to the port hardware.
1489 */
1490 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1491 /*
1492 * Make termios settings take effect.
1493 */
1494 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
1495
1496 /*
1497 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1498 */
1499 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1500 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1501 }
1502 }
1503
1504 /*
1505 * Block the open until the port is ready. We must be called with
1506 * the per-port semaphore held.
1507 */
1508 static int
1509 uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1510 {
1511 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1512 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1513 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1514 unsigned int mctrl;
1515 unsigned long flags;
1516
1517 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1518 if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1519 port->count--;
1520 port->blocked_open++;
1521 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1522
1523 add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1524 while (1) {
1525 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1526
1527 /*
1528 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1529 */
1530 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->tty == NULL)
1531 break;
1532
1533 /*
1534 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1535 */
1536 if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
1537 break;
1538
1539 /*
1540 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1541 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1542 * indicate that the port is ready.
1543 *
1544 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1545 * to allow the open to succeed here. Note that we will
1546 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1547 */
1548 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1549 (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1550 (port->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1551 break;
1552
1553 /*
1554 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting. Do
1555 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1556 * the data from the modem.
1557 */
1558 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) {
1559 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1560 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
1561 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1562 }
1563
1564 /*
1565 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1566 * modem is ready for us.
1567 */
1568 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1569 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1570 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1571 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1572 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1573 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1574 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1575 break;
1576
1577 schedule();
1578
1579 if (signal_pending(current))
1580 break;
1581 }
1582 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1583 remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1584
1585 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1586 if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1587 port->count++;
1588 port->blocked_open--;
1589 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1590
1591 if (signal_pending(current))
1592 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1593
1594 if (!port->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1595 return -EAGAIN;
1596
1597 return 0;
1598 }
1599
1600 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1601 {
1602 struct uart_state *state;
1603 struct tty_port *port;
1604 int ret = 0;
1605
1606 state = drv->state + line;
1607 port = &state->port;
1608 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1609 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1610 goto err;
1611 }
1612
1613 port->count++;
1614 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1615 ret = -ENXIO;
1616 goto err_unlock;
1617 }
1618 return state;
1619
1620 err_unlock:
1621 port->count--;
1622 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1623 err:
1624 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1625 }
1626
1627 /*
1628 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1629 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1630 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1631 *
1632 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1633 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1634 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1635 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1636 */
1637 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1638 {
1639 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1640 struct uart_state *state;
1641 struct tty_port *port;
1642 int retval, line = tty->index;
1643
1644 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1645 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1646
1647 /*
1648 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1649 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1650 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1651 */
1652 retval = -ENODEV;
1653 if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1654 goto fail;
1655
1656 /*
1657 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1658 * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1659 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice
1660 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1661 * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1662 * reasonable.
1663 */
1664 state = uart_get(drv, line);
1665 if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1666 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1667 goto fail;
1668 }
1669 port = &state->port;
1670
1671 /*
1672 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1673 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1674 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1675 */
1676 tty->driver_data = state;
1677 state->uart_port->state = state;
1678 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1679 tty->alt_speed = 0;
1680 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1681
1682 /*
1683 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1684 */
1685 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1686 retval = -EAGAIN;
1687 port->count--;
1688 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1689 goto fail;
1690 }
1691
1692 /*
1693 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1694 */
1695 if (port->count == 1)
1696 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1697
1698 /*
1699 * Start up the serial port.
1700 */
1701 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1702
1703 /*
1704 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1705 */
1706 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1707 if (retval == 0)
1708 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1709
1710 /*
1711 * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1712 */
1713 if (retval == 0 && !(port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1714 set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1715
1716 uart_update_termios(tty, state);
1717 }
1718
1719 fail:
1720 return retval;
1721 }
1722
1723 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1724 {
1725 const char *str = NULL;
1726
1727 if (port->ops->type)
1728 str = port->ops->type(port);
1729
1730 if (!str)
1731 str = "unknown";
1732
1733 return str;
1734 }
1735
1736 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1737
1738 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1739 {
1740 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1741 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1742 int pm_state;
1743 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1744 char stat_buf[32];
1745 unsigned int status;
1746 int mmio;
1747
1748 if (!uport)
1749 return;
1750
1751 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1752 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1753 uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1754 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1755 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1756 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1757 uport->irq);
1758
1759 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1760 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1761 return;
1762 }
1763
1764 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1765 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1766 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1767 if (pm_state)
1768 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1769 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1770 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1771 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1772 if (pm_state)
1773 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1774 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1775
1776 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1777 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1778 if (uport->icount.frame)
1779 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1780 uport->icount.frame);
1781 if (uport->icount.parity)
1782 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1783 uport->icount.parity);
1784 if (uport->icount.brk)
1785 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1786 uport->icount.brk);
1787 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1788 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1789 uport->icount.overrun);
1790
1791 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1792 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1793 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1794 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1795 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1796 if (status & (bit)) \
1797 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1798 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1799
1800 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1801 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1802 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1803 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1804 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1805 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1806 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1807 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1808 if (stat_buf[0])
1809 stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1810
1811 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1812 }
1813 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1814 #undef STATBIT
1815 #undef INFOBIT
1816 }
1817
1818 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1819 {
1820 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1821 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1822 int i;
1823
1824 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1825 "", "", "");
1826 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1827 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1828 return 0;
1829 }
1830
1831 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1832 {
1833 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1834 }
1835
1836 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1837 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1838 .open = uart_proc_open,
1839 .read = seq_read,
1840 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1841 .release = single_release,
1842 };
1843 #endif
1844
1845 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1846 /*
1847 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1848 * @port: the port to write the message
1849 * @s: array of characters
1850 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1851 * @write: function to write character to port
1852 */
1853 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1854 unsigned int count,
1855 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1856 {
1857 unsigned int i;
1858
1859 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1860 if (*s == '\n')
1861 putchar(port, '\r');
1862 putchar(port, *s);
1863 }
1864 }
1865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1866
1867 /*
1868 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1869 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1870 * console support.
1871 */
1872 struct uart_port * __init
1873 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1874 {
1875 int idx = co->index;
1876
1877 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1878 ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1879 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1880 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1881 ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1882 break;
1883
1884 co->index = idx;
1885
1886 return ports + idx;
1887 }
1888
1889 /**
1890 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1891 * @options: pointer to option string
1892 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1893 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1894 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1895 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1896 *
1897 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1898 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1899 * eg: 115200n8r
1900 */
1901 void
1902 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1903 {
1904 char *s = options;
1905
1906 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1907 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1908 s++;
1909 if (*s)
1910 *parity = *s++;
1911 if (*s)
1912 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1913 if (*s)
1914 *flow = *s;
1915 }
1916 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1917
1918 struct baud_rates {
1919 unsigned int rate;
1920 unsigned int cflag;
1921 };
1922
1923 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1924 { 921600, B921600 },
1925 { 460800, B460800 },
1926 { 230400, B230400 },
1927 { 115200, B115200 },
1928 { 57600, B57600 },
1929 { 38400, B38400 },
1930 { 19200, B19200 },
1931 { 9600, B9600 },
1932 { 4800, B4800 },
1933 { 2400, B2400 },
1934 { 1200, B1200 },
1935 { 0, B38400 }
1936 };
1937
1938 /**
1939 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1940 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1941 * @co: console pointer
1942 * @baud: baud rate
1943 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1944 * @bits: number of data bits
1945 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1946 */
1947 int
1948 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1949 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1950 {
1951 struct ktermios termios;
1952 static struct ktermios dummy;
1953 int i;
1954
1955 /*
1956 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1957 * early.
1958 */
1959 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1960 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1961
1962 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1963
1964 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1965
1966 /*
1967 * Construct a cflag setting.
1968 */
1969 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1970 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1971 break;
1972
1973 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1974
1975 if (bits == 7)
1976 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1977 else
1978 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1979
1980 switch (parity) {
1981 case 'o': case 'O':
1982 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1983 /*fall through*/
1984 case 'e': case 'E':
1985 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1986 break;
1987 }
1988
1989 if (flow == 'r')
1990 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1991
1992 /*
1993 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1994 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1995 */
1996 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1997
1998 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1999 /*
2000 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2001 * too:
2002 */
2003 if (co)
2004 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
2005
2006 return 0;
2007 }
2008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2009 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2010
2011 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
2012 {
2013 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
2014
2015 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2016 if (port->ops->pm)
2017 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2018 state->pm_state = pm_state;
2019 }
2020 }
2021
2022 struct uart_match {
2023 struct uart_port *port;
2024 struct uart_driver *driver;
2025 };
2026
2027 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2028 {
2029 struct uart_match *match = data;
2030 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2031 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2032 match->port->line;
2033
2034 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2035 }
2036
2037 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2038 {
2039 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2040 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2041 struct device *tty_dev;
2042 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2043 struct tty_struct *tty;
2044
2045 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2046
2047 /* Must be inside the mutex lock until we convert to tty_port */
2048 tty = port->tty;
2049
2050 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2051 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2052 enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2053 put_device(tty_dev);
2054 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2055 return 0;
2056 }
2057 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2058 uport->suspended = 1;
2059
2060 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2061 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2062 int tries;
2063
2064 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2065 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2066 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2067
2068 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2069 ops->stop_tx(uport);
2070 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2071 ops->stop_rx(uport);
2072 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2073 }
2074
2075 /*
2076 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2077 */
2078 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2079 msleep(10);
2080 if (!tries)
2081 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2082 "transmitter\n",
2083 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
2084 uport->dev ? ": " : "",
2085 drv->dev_name,
2086 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2087
2088 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2089 ops->shutdown(uport);
2090 }
2091
2092 /*
2093 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2094 */
2095 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2096 console_stop(uport->cons);
2097
2098 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2099 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2100
2101 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2102
2103 return 0;
2104 }
2105
2106 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2107 {
2108 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2109 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2110 struct device *tty_dev;
2111 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2112 struct ktermios termios;
2113
2114 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2115
2116 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2117 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2118 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2119 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2120 return 0;
2121 }
2122 uport->suspended = 0;
2123
2124 /*
2125 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2126 */
2127 if (uart_console(uport)) {
2128 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2129 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2130 console_start(uport->cons);
2131 }
2132
2133 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2134 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2135 int ret;
2136
2137 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2138 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2139 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2140 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2141 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2142 /* Protected by port mutex for now */
2143 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2144 ret = ops->startup(uport);
2145 if (ret == 0) {
2146 if (tty)
2147 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2148 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2149 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2150 ops->start_tx(uport);
2151 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2152 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2153 } else {
2154 /*
2155 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2156 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2157 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2158 */
2159 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2160 }
2161 }
2162
2163 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2164 }
2165
2166 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2167
2168 return 0;
2169 }
2170
2171 static inline void
2172 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2173 {
2174 char address[64];
2175
2176 switch (port->iotype) {
2177 case UPIO_PORT:
2178 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2179 break;
2180 case UPIO_HUB6:
2181 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2182 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2183 break;
2184 case UPIO_MEM:
2185 case UPIO_MEM32:
2186 case UPIO_AU:
2187 case UPIO_TSI:
2188 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2189 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2190 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2191 break;
2192 default:
2193 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2194 break;
2195 }
2196
2197 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2198 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2199 port->dev ? ": " : "",
2200 drv->dev_name,
2201 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2202 address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2203 }
2204
2205 static void
2206 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2207 struct uart_port *port)
2208 {
2209 unsigned int flags;
2210
2211 /*
2212 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2213 */
2214 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2215 return;
2216
2217 /*
2218 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2219 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2220 */
2221 flags = 0;
2222 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2223 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2224 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2225 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2226 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2227 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2228 }
2229 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2230 }
2231
2232 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2233 unsigned long flags;
2234
2235 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2236
2237 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2238 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2239
2240 /*
2241 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2242 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2243 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2244 */
2245 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2246 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2247 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2248
2249 /*
2250 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2251 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2252 * It may be that the port was not available.
2253 */
2254 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2255 register_console(port->cons);
2256
2257 /*
2258 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2259 * console if we have one.
2260 */
2261 if (!uart_console(port))
2262 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2263 }
2264 }
2265
2266 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2267
2268 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2269 {
2270 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2271 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2272 struct uart_port *port;
2273 int baud = 9600;
2274 int bits = 8;
2275 int parity = 'n';
2276 int flow = 'n';
2277
2278 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2279 return -1;
2280
2281 port = state->uart_port;
2282 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2283 return -1;
2284
2285 if (options) {
2286 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2287 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2288 }
2289
2290 return 0;
2291 }
2292
2293 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2294 {
2295 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2296 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2297 struct uart_port *port;
2298
2299 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2300 return -1;
2301
2302 port = state->uart_port;
2303 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2304 }
2305
2306 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2307 {
2308 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2309 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2310 struct uart_port *port;
2311
2312 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2313 return;
2314
2315 port = state->uart_port;
2316 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2317 }
2318 #endif
2319
2320 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2321 .open = uart_open,
2322 .close = uart_close,
2323 .write = uart_write,
2324 .put_char = uart_put_char,
2325 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars,
2326 .write_room = uart_write_room,
2327 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2328 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer,
2329 .ioctl = uart_ioctl,
2330 .throttle = uart_throttle,
2331 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle,
2332 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar,
2333 .set_termios = uart_set_termios,
2334 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc,
2335 .stop = uart_stop,
2336 .start = uart_start,
2337 .hangup = uart_hangup,
2338 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl,
2339 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2340 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2341 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops,
2342 #endif
2343 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget,
2344 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset,
2345 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2346 .poll_init = uart_poll_init,
2347 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char,
2348 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char,
2349 #endif
2350 };
2351
2352 /**
2353 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2354 * @drv: low level driver structure
2355 *
2356 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2357 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2358 *
2359 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2360 * normal driver.
2361 *
2362 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2363 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2364 */
2365 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2366 {
2367 struct tty_driver *normal;
2368 int i, retval;
2369
2370 BUG_ON(drv->state);
2371
2372 /*
2373 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2374 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2375 */
2376 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2377 if (!drv->state)
2378 goto out;
2379
2380 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2381 if (!normal)
2382 goto out_kfree;
2383
2384 drv->tty_driver = normal;
2385
2386 normal->owner = drv->owner;
2387 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name;
2388 normal->name = drv->dev_name;
2389 normal->major = drv->major;
2390 normal->minor_start = drv->minor;
2391 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2392 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2393 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
2394 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2395 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2396 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2397 normal->driver_state = drv;
2398 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2399
2400 /*
2401 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2402 */
2403 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2404 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2405 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2406
2407 tty_port_init(port);
2408 port->close_delay = 500; /* .5 seconds */
2409 port->closing_wait = 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2410 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2411 (unsigned long)state);
2412 }
2413
2414 retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2415 if (retval >= 0)
2416 return retval;
2417
2418 put_tty_driver(normal);
2419 out_kfree:
2420 kfree(drv->state);
2421 out:
2422 return -ENOMEM;
2423 }
2424
2425 /**
2426 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2427 * @drv: low level driver structure
2428 *
2429 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2430 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2431 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2432 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2433 */
2434 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2435 {
2436 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2437 tty_unregister_driver(p);
2438 put_tty_driver(p);
2439 kfree(drv->state);
2440 drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2441 }
2442
2443 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2444 {
2445 struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2446 *index = co->index;
2447 return p->tty_driver;
2448 }
2449
2450 /**
2451 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2452 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2453 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2454 *
2455 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2456 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2457 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2458 * more levels of structures.
2459 */
2460 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2461 {
2462 struct uart_state *state;
2463 struct tty_port *port;
2464 int ret = 0;
2465 struct device *tty_dev;
2466
2467 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2468
2469 if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2470 return -EINVAL;
2471
2472 state = drv->state + uport->line;
2473 port = &state->port;
2474
2475 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2476 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2477 if (state->uart_port) {
2478 ret = -EINVAL;
2479 goto out;
2480 }
2481
2482 state->uart_port = uport;
2483 state->pm_state = -1;
2484
2485 uport->cons = drv->cons;
2486 uport->state = state;
2487
2488 /*
2489 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2490 * initialised.
2491 */
2492 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2493 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2494 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2495 }
2496
2497 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2498
2499 /*
2500 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2501 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2502 */
2503 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2504 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2505 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2506 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2507 } else
2508 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2509 uport->line);
2510
2511 /*
2512 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2513 */
2514 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2515
2516 out:
2517 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2518 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2519
2520 return ret;
2521 }
2522
2523 /**
2524 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2525 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2526 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
2527 *
2528 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2529 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2530 * for this port.
2531 */
2532 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2533 {
2534 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2535 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2536
2537 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2538
2539 if (state->uart_port != uport)
2540 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2541 state->uart_port, uport);
2542
2543 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2544
2545 /*
2546 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2547 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2548 */
2549 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2550 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2551 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2552
2553 /*
2554 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2555 */
2556 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2557
2558 if (port->tty)
2559 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2560
2561 /*
2562 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2563 */
2564 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2565 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2566
2567 /*
2568 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2569 */
2570 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2571
2572 /*
2573 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2574 */
2575 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2576
2577 state->uart_port = NULL;
2578 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2579
2580 return 0;
2581 }
2582
2583 /*
2584 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2585 */
2586 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2587 {
2588 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2589 return 0;
2590
2591 switch (port1->iotype) {
2592 case UPIO_PORT:
2593 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2594 case UPIO_HUB6:
2595 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2596 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6);
2597 case UPIO_MEM:
2598 case UPIO_MEM32:
2599 case UPIO_AU:
2600 case UPIO_TSI:
2601 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2602 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2603 }
2604 return 0;
2605 }
2606 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2607
2608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2609 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2615
2616 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2617 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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