2 include/linux/comedidev.h
3 header file for kernel-only structures, variables, and constants
5 COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
6 Copyright (C) 1997-2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/wait.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
42 #include <linux/timer.h>
43 #include <linux/pci.h>
44 #include <linux/usb.h>
48 #define DPRINTK(format, args...) do { \
50 pr_debug("comedi: " format, ## args); \
53 #define COMEDI_VERSION(a, b, c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))
54 #define COMEDI_VERSION_CODE COMEDI_VERSION(COMEDI_MAJORVERSION, \
55 COMEDI_MINORVERSION, COMEDI_MICROVERSION)
56 #define COMEDI_RELEASE VERSION
59 * PCI Vendor IDs not in <linux/pci_ids.h>
61 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_KOLTER 0x1001
62 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ICP 0x104c
63 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMCC 0x10e8
64 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DT 0x1116
65 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_IOTECH 0x1616
66 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTEC 0x1221
67 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CB 0x1307 /* Measurement Computing */
68 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADVANTECH 0x13fe
69 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MEILHAUS 0x1402
70 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_RTD 0x1435
71 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADLINK 0x144a
72 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMPLICON 0x14dc
74 #define COMEDI_NUM_MINORS 0x100
75 #define COMEDI_NUM_BOARD_MINORS 0x30
76 #define COMEDI_FIRST_SUBDEVICE_MINOR COMEDI_NUM_BOARD_MINORS
78 struct comedi_subdevice
{
79 struct comedi_device
*device
;
84 int len_chanlist
; /* maximum length of channel/gain list */
88 struct comedi_async
*async
;
97 unsigned int maxdata
; /* if maxdata==0, use list */
98 const unsigned int *maxdata_list
; /* list is channel specific */
101 const unsigned int *flaglist
;
103 unsigned int settling_time_0
;
105 const struct comedi_lrange
*range_table
;
106 const struct comedi_lrange
*const *range_table_list
;
108 unsigned int *chanlist
; /* driver-owned chanlist (not used) */
110 int (*insn_read
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*,
111 struct comedi_insn
*, unsigned int *);
112 int (*insn_write
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*,
113 struct comedi_insn
*, unsigned int *);
114 int (*insn_bits
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*,
115 struct comedi_insn
*, unsigned int *);
116 int (*insn_config
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*,
117 struct comedi_insn
*, unsigned int *);
119 int (*do_cmd
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*);
120 int (*do_cmdtest
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*,
121 struct comedi_cmd
*);
122 int (*poll
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*);
123 int (*cancel
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_subdevice
*);
124 /* int (*do_lock)(struct comedi_device *, struct comedi_subdevice *); */
125 /* int (*do_unlock)(struct comedi_device *, \
126 struct comedi_subdevice *); */
128 /* called when the buffer changes */
129 int (*buf_change
) (struct comedi_device
*dev
,
130 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
, unsigned long new_size
);
132 void (*munge
) (struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
133 void *data
, unsigned int num_bytes
,
134 unsigned int start_chan_index
);
135 enum dma_data_direction async_dma_dir
;
139 struct device
*class_dev
;
143 struct comedi_buf_page
{
148 struct comedi_async
{
149 struct comedi_subdevice
*subdevice
;
151 void *prealloc_buf
; /* pre-allocated buffer */
152 unsigned int prealloc_bufsz
; /* buffer size, in bytes */
153 /* virtual and dma address of each page */
154 struct comedi_buf_page
*buf_page_list
;
155 unsigned n_buf_pages
; /* num elements in buf_page_list */
157 unsigned int max_bufsize
; /* maximum buffer size, bytes */
158 /* current number of mmaps of prealloc_buf */
159 unsigned int mmap_count
;
161 /* byte count for writer (write completed) */
162 unsigned int buf_write_count
;
163 /* byte count for writer (allocated for writing) */
164 unsigned int buf_write_alloc_count
;
165 /* byte count for reader (read completed) */
166 unsigned int buf_read_count
;
167 /* byte count for reader (allocated for reading) */
168 unsigned int buf_read_alloc_count
;
170 unsigned int buf_write_ptr
; /* buffer marker for writer */
171 unsigned int buf_read_ptr
; /* buffer marker for reader */
173 unsigned int cur_chan
; /* useless channel marker for interrupt */
174 /* number of bytes that have been received for current scan */
175 unsigned int scan_progress
;
176 /* keeps track of where we are in chanlist as for munging */
177 unsigned int munge_chan
;
178 /* number of bytes that have been munged */
179 unsigned int munge_count
;
180 /* buffer marker for munging */
181 unsigned int munge_ptr
;
183 unsigned int events
; /* events that have occurred */
185 struct comedi_cmd cmd
;
187 wait_queue_head_t wait_head
;
190 unsigned int cb_mask
;
191 int (*cb_func
) (unsigned int flags
, void *);
194 int (*inttrig
) (struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
198 struct comedi_driver
{
199 struct comedi_driver
*next
;
201 const char *driver_name
;
202 struct module
*module
;
203 int (*attach
) (struct comedi_device
*, struct comedi_devconfig
*);
204 void (*detach
) (struct comedi_device
*);
205 int (*auto_attach
) (struct comedi_device
*, unsigned long);
207 /* number of elements in board_name and board_id arrays */
208 unsigned int num_names
;
209 const char *const *board_name
;
210 /* offset in bytes from one board name pointer to the next */
214 struct comedi_device
{
216 struct comedi_driver
*driver
;
219 struct device
*class_dev
;
221 /* hw_dev is passed to dma_alloc_coherent when allocating async buffers
222 * for subdevices that have async_dma_dir set to something other than
224 struct device
*hw_dev
;
226 const char *board_name
;
227 const void *board_ptr
;
231 int in_request_module
;
234 struct comedi_subdevice
*subdevices
;
237 unsigned long iobase
;
240 struct comedi_subdevice
*read_subdev
;
241 struct comedi_subdevice
*write_subdev
;
243 struct fasync_struct
*async_queue
;
245 int (*open
) (struct comedi_device
*dev
);
246 void (*close
) (struct comedi_device
*dev
);
249 static inline const void *comedi_board(const struct comedi_device
*dev
)
251 return dev
->board_ptr
;
254 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG
255 extern int comedi_debug
;
257 static const int comedi_debug
;
261 * function prototypes
264 void comedi_event(struct comedi_device
*dev
, struct comedi_subdevice
*s
);
265 void comedi_error(const struct comedi_device
*dev
, const char *s
);
267 /* we can expand the number of bits used to encode devices/subdevices into
268 the minor number soon, after more distros support > 8 bit minor numbers
269 (like after Debian Etch gets released) */
270 enum comedi_minor_bits
{
271 COMEDI_DEVICE_MINOR_MASK
= 0xf,
272 COMEDI_SUBDEVICE_MINOR_MASK
= 0xf0
274 static const unsigned COMEDI_SUBDEVICE_MINOR_SHIFT
= 4;
275 static const unsigned COMEDI_SUBDEVICE_MINOR_OFFSET
= 1;
277 struct comedi_device
*comedi_dev_from_minor(unsigned minor
);
279 int comedi_alloc_subdevices(struct comedi_device
*, int);
281 void comedi_device_detach(struct comedi_device
*dev
);
282 int comedi_device_attach(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
283 struct comedi_devconfig
*it
);
284 int comedi_driver_register(struct comedi_driver
*);
285 int comedi_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver
*);
288 * module_comedi_driver() - Helper macro for registering a comedi driver
289 * @__comedi_driver: comedi_driver struct
291 * Helper macro for comedi drivers which do not do anything special in module
292 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only use
293 * this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit().
295 #define module_comedi_driver(__comedi_driver) \
296 module_driver(__comedi_driver, comedi_driver_register, \
297 comedi_driver_unregister)
299 int comedi_pci_enable(struct pci_dev
*, const char *);
300 void comedi_pci_disable(struct pci_dev
*);
302 int comedi_pci_driver_register(struct comedi_driver
*, struct pci_driver
*);
303 void comedi_pci_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver
*, struct pci_driver
*);
306 * module_comedi_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a comedi PCI driver
307 * @__comedi_driver: comedi_driver struct
308 * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
310 * Helper macro for comedi PCI drivers which do not do anything special
311 * in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each
312 * module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces
313 * module_init() and module_exit()
315 #define module_comedi_pci_driver(__comedi_driver, __pci_driver) \
316 module_driver(__comedi_driver, comedi_pci_driver_register, \
317 comedi_pci_driver_unregister, &(__pci_driver))
319 struct pcmcia_driver
;
321 int comedi_pcmcia_driver_register(struct comedi_driver
*,
322 struct pcmcia_driver
*);
323 void comedi_pcmcia_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver
*,
324 struct pcmcia_driver
*);
327 * module_comedi_pcmcia_driver() - Helper macro for registering a comedi PCMCIA driver
328 * @__comedi_driver: comedi_driver struct
329 * @__pcmcia_driver: pcmcia_driver struct
331 * Helper macro for comedi PCMCIA drivers which do not do anything special
332 * in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each
333 * module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces
334 * module_init() and module_exit()
336 #define module_comedi_pcmcia_driver(__comedi_driver, __pcmcia_driver) \
337 module_driver(__comedi_driver, comedi_pcmcia_driver_register, \
338 comedi_pcmcia_driver_unregister, &(__pcmcia_driver))
342 int comedi_usb_driver_register(struct comedi_driver
*, struct usb_driver
*);
343 void comedi_usb_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver
*, struct usb_driver
*);
346 * module_comedi_usb_driver() - Helper macro for registering a comedi USB driver
347 * @__comedi_driver: comedi_driver struct
348 * @__usb_driver: usb_driver struct
350 * Helper macro for comedi USB drivers which do not do anything special
351 * in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each
352 * module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces
353 * module_init() and module_exit()
355 #define module_comedi_usb_driver(__comedi_driver, __usb_driver) \
356 module_driver(__comedi_driver, comedi_usb_driver_register, \
357 comedi_usb_driver_unregister, &(__usb_driver))
359 void init_polling(void);
360 void cleanup_polling(void);
361 void start_polling(struct comedi_device
*);
362 void stop_polling(struct comedi_device
*);
364 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
365 void comedi_proc_init(void);
366 void comedi_proc_cleanup(void);
368 static inline void comedi_proc_init(void)
372 static inline void comedi_proc_cleanup(void)
377 /* subdevice runflags */
378 enum subdevice_runflags
{
379 SRF_USER
= 0x00000001,
381 /* indicates an COMEDI_CB_ERROR event has occurred since the last
382 * command was started */
383 SRF_ERROR
= 0x00000004,
384 SRF_RUNNING
= 0x08000000
387 bool comedi_is_subdevice_running(struct comedi_subdevice
*s
);
389 int comedi_check_chanlist(struct comedi_subdevice
*s
,
391 unsigned int *chanlist
);
395 #define RANGE(a, b) {(a)*1e6, (b)*1e6, 0}
396 #define RANGE_ext(a, b) {(a)*1e6, (b)*1e6, RF_EXTERNAL}
397 #define RANGE_mA(a, b) {(a)*1e6, (b)*1e6, UNIT_mA}
398 #define RANGE_unitless(a, b) {(a)*1e6, (b)*1e6, 0}
399 #define BIP_RANGE(a) {-(a)*1e6, (a)*1e6, 0}
400 #define UNI_RANGE(a) {0, (a)*1e6, 0}
402 extern const struct comedi_lrange range_bipolar10
;
403 extern const struct comedi_lrange range_bipolar5
;
404 extern const struct comedi_lrange range_bipolar2_5
;
405 extern const struct comedi_lrange range_unipolar10
;
406 extern const struct comedi_lrange range_unipolar5
;
407 extern const struct comedi_lrange range_unknown
;
409 #define range_digital range_unipolar5
412 #define GCC_ZERO_LENGTH_ARRAY
414 #define GCC_ZERO_LENGTH_ARRAY 0
417 struct comedi_lrange
{
419 struct comedi_krange range
[GCC_ZERO_LENGTH_ARRAY
];
422 /* some silly little inline functions */
424 static inline unsigned int bytes_per_sample(const struct comedi_subdevice
*subd
)
426 if (subd
->subdev_flags
& SDF_LSAMPL
)
427 return sizeof(unsigned int);
429 return sizeof(short);
433 * Must set dev->hw_dev if you wish to dma directly into comedi's buffer.
434 * Also useful for retrieving a previously configured hardware device of
435 * known bus type. Set automatically for auto-configured devices.
436 * Automatically set to NULL when detaching hardware device.
438 static inline void comedi_set_hw_dev(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
439 struct device
*hw_dev
)
441 struct device
*old_hw_dev
= dev
->hw_dev
;
443 dev
->hw_dev
= get_device(hw_dev
);
444 put_device(old_hw_dev
);
447 static inline struct pci_dev
*comedi_to_pci_dev(struct comedi_device
*dev
)
449 return dev
->hw_dev
? to_pci_dev(dev
->hw_dev
) : NULL
;
452 static inline struct usb_interface
*
453 comedi_to_usb_interface(struct comedi_device
*dev
)
455 return dev
->hw_dev
? to_usb_interface(dev
->hw_dev
) : NULL
;
458 unsigned int comedi_buf_write_alloc(struct comedi_async
*, unsigned int);
459 unsigned int comedi_buf_write_free(struct comedi_async
*, unsigned int);
461 unsigned int comedi_buf_read_n_available(struct comedi_async
*);
462 unsigned int comedi_buf_read_alloc(struct comedi_async
*, unsigned int);
463 unsigned int comedi_buf_read_free(struct comedi_async
*, unsigned int);
465 int comedi_buf_put(struct comedi_async
*, short);
466 int comedi_buf_get(struct comedi_async
*, short *);
468 void comedi_buf_memcpy_to(struct comedi_async
*async
, unsigned int offset
,
469 const void *source
, unsigned int num_bytes
);
470 void comedi_buf_memcpy_from(struct comedi_async
*async
, unsigned int offset
,
471 void *destination
, unsigned int num_bytes
);
473 int comedi_alloc_subdevice_minor(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
474 struct comedi_subdevice
*s
);
475 void comedi_free_subdevice_minor(struct comedi_subdevice
*s
);
476 int comedi_auto_config(struct device
*hardware_device
,
477 struct comedi_driver
*driver
, unsigned long context
);
478 void comedi_auto_unconfig(struct device
*hardware_device
);
480 static inline int comedi_pci_auto_config(struct pci_dev
*pcidev
,
481 struct comedi_driver
*driver
)
483 return comedi_auto_config(&pcidev
->dev
, driver
, 0);
486 void comedi_pci_auto_unconfig(struct pci_dev
*pcidev
);
488 static inline int comedi_usb_auto_config(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
489 struct comedi_driver
*driver
)
491 return comedi_auto_config(&intf
->dev
, driver
, 0);
494 static inline void comedi_usb_auto_unconfig(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
496 comedi_auto_unconfig(&intf
->dev
);
499 #endif /* _COMEDIDEV_H */