f6942aaf0ecd0f485b2dad3237be27e231142a93
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / staging / comedi / drivers / dt2801.c
1 /*
2 * comedi/drivers/dt2801.c
3 * Device Driver for DataTranslation DT2801
4 *
5 */
6 /*
7 Driver: dt2801
8 Description: Data Translation DT2801 series and DT01-EZ
9 Author: ds
10 Status: works
11 Devices: [Data Translation] DT2801 (dt2801), DT2801-A, DT2801/5716A,
12 DT2805, DT2805/5716A, DT2808, DT2818, DT2809, DT01-EZ
13
14 This driver can autoprobe the type of board.
15
16 Configuration options:
17 [0] - I/O port base address
18 [1] - unused
19 [2] - A/D reference 0=differential, 1=single-ended
20 [3] - A/D range
21 0 = [-10, 10]
22 1 = [0,10]
23 [4] - D/A 0 range
24 0 = [-10, 10]
25 1 = [-5,5]
26 2 = [-2.5,2.5]
27 3 = [0,10]
28 4 = [0,5]
29 [5] - D/A 1 range (same choices)
30 */
31
32 #include "../comedidev.h"
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/ioport.h>
35
36 #define DT2801_TIMEOUT 1000
37
38 /* Hardware Configuration */
39 /* ====================== */
40
41 #define DT2801_MAX_DMA_SIZE (64 * 1024)
42
43 /* Ports */
44 #define DT2801_IOSIZE 2
45
46 /* define's */
47 /* ====================== */
48
49 /* Commands */
50 #define DT_C_RESET 0x0
51 #define DT_C_CLEAR_ERR 0x1
52 #define DT_C_READ_ERRREG 0x2
53 #define DT_C_SET_CLOCK 0x3
54
55 #define DT_C_TEST 0xb
56 #define DT_C_STOP 0xf
57
58 #define DT_C_SET_DIGIN 0x4
59 #define DT_C_SET_DIGOUT 0x5
60 #define DT_C_READ_DIG 0x6
61 #define DT_C_WRITE_DIG 0x7
62
63 #define DT_C_WRITE_DAIM 0x8
64 #define DT_C_SET_DA 0x9
65 #define DT_C_WRITE_DA 0xa
66
67 #define DT_C_READ_ADIM 0xc
68 #define DT_C_SET_AD 0xd
69 #define DT_C_READ_AD 0xe
70
71 /* Command modifiers (only used with read/write), EXTTRIG can be
72 used with some other commands.
73 */
74 #define DT_MOD_DMA (1<<4)
75 #define DT_MOD_CONT (1<<5)
76 #define DT_MOD_EXTCLK (1<<6)
77 #define DT_MOD_EXTTRIG (1<<7)
78
79 /* Bits in status register */
80 #define DT_S_DATA_OUT_READY (1<<0)
81 #define DT_S_DATA_IN_FULL (1<<1)
82 #define DT_S_READY (1<<2)
83 #define DT_S_COMMAND (1<<3)
84 #define DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR (1<<7)
85
86 /* registers */
87 #define DT2801_DATA 0
88 #define DT2801_STATUS 1
89 #define DT2801_CMD 1
90
91 #if 0
92 /* ignore 'defined but not used' warning */
93 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgh_bipolar = { 4, {
94 RANGE(-10,
95 10),
96 RANGE(-5,
97 5),
98 RANGE
99 (-2.5,
100 2.5),
101 RANGE
102 (-1.25,
103 1.25),
104 }
105 };
106 #endif
107 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgl_bipolar = { 4, {
108 RANGE(-10,
109 10),
110 RANGE(-1,
111 1),
112 RANGE
113 (-0.1,
114 0.1),
115 RANGE
116 (-0.02,
117 0.02),
118 }
119 };
120
121 #if 0
122 /* ignore 'defined but not used' warning */
123 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgh_unipolar = { 4, {
124 RANGE(0,
125 10),
126 RANGE(0,
127 5),
128 RANGE(0,
129 2.5),
130 RANGE(0,
131 1.25),
132 }
133 };
134 #endif
135 static const struct comedi_lrange range_dt2801_ai_pgl_unipolar = { 4, {
136 RANGE(0,
137 10),
138 RANGE(0,
139 1),
140 RANGE(0,
141 0.1),
142 RANGE(0,
143 0.02),
144 }
145 };
146
147 struct dt2801_board {
148
149 const char *name;
150 int boardcode;
151 int ad_diff;
152 int ad_chan;
153 int adbits;
154 int adrangetype;
155 int dabits;
156 };
157
158 /* Typeid's for the different boards of the DT2801-series
159 (taken from the test-software, that comes with the board)
160 */
161 static const struct dt2801_board boardtypes[] = {
162 {
163 .name = "dt2801",
164 .boardcode = 0x09,
165 .ad_diff = 2,
166 .ad_chan = 16,
167 .adbits = 12,
168 .adrangetype = 0,
169 .dabits = 12},
170 {
171 .name = "dt2801-a",
172 .boardcode = 0x52,
173 .ad_diff = 2,
174 .ad_chan = 16,
175 .adbits = 12,
176 .adrangetype = 0,
177 .dabits = 12},
178 {
179 .name = "dt2801/5716a",
180 .boardcode = 0x82,
181 .ad_diff = 1,
182 .ad_chan = 16,
183 .adbits = 16,
184 .adrangetype = 1,
185 .dabits = 12},
186 {
187 .name = "dt2805",
188 .boardcode = 0x12,
189 .ad_diff = 1,
190 .ad_chan = 16,
191 .adbits = 12,
192 .adrangetype = 0,
193 .dabits = 12},
194 {
195 .name = "dt2805/5716a",
196 .boardcode = 0x92,
197 .ad_diff = 1,
198 .ad_chan = 16,
199 .adbits = 16,
200 .adrangetype = 1,
201 .dabits = 12},
202 {
203 .name = "dt2808",
204 .boardcode = 0x20,
205 .ad_diff = 0,
206 .ad_chan = 16,
207 .adbits = 12,
208 .adrangetype = 2,
209 .dabits = 8},
210 {
211 .name = "dt2818",
212 .boardcode = 0xa2,
213 .ad_diff = 0,
214 .ad_chan = 4,
215 .adbits = 12,
216 .adrangetype = 0,
217 .dabits = 12},
218 {
219 .name = "dt2809",
220 .boardcode = 0xb0,
221 .ad_diff = 0,
222 .ad_chan = 8,
223 .adbits = 12,
224 .adrangetype = 1,
225 .dabits = 12},
226 };
227
228 #define boardtype (*(const struct dt2801_board *)dev->board_ptr)
229
230 struct dt2801_private {
231
232 const struct comedi_lrange *dac_range_types[2];
233 unsigned int ao_readback[2];
234 };
235
236 /* These are the low-level routines:
237 writecommand: write a command to the board
238 writedata: write data byte
239 readdata: read data byte
240 */
241
242 /* Only checks DataOutReady-flag, not the Ready-flag as it is done
243 in the examples of the manual. I don't see why this should be
244 necessary. */
245 static int dt2801_readdata(struct comedi_device *dev, int *data)
246 {
247 int stat = 0;
248 int timeout = DT2801_TIMEOUT;
249
250 do {
251 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
252 if (stat & (DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR | DT_S_READY))
253 return stat;
254 if (stat & DT_S_DATA_OUT_READY) {
255 *data = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
256 return 0;
257 }
258 } while (--timeout > 0);
259
260 return -ETIME;
261 }
262
263 static int dt2801_readdata2(struct comedi_device *dev, int *data)
264 {
265 int lb, hb;
266 int ret;
267
268 ret = dt2801_readdata(dev, &lb);
269 if (ret)
270 return ret;
271 ret = dt2801_readdata(dev, &hb);
272 if (ret)
273 return ret;
274
275 *data = (hb << 8) + lb;
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279 static int dt2801_writedata(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int data)
280 {
281 int stat = 0;
282 int timeout = DT2801_TIMEOUT;
283
284 do {
285 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
286
287 if (stat & DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR)
288 return stat;
289 if (!(stat & DT_S_DATA_IN_FULL)) {
290 outb_p(data & 0xff, dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
291 return 0;
292 }
293 #if 0
294 if (stat & DT_S_READY) {
295 printk
296 ("dt2801: ready flag set (bad!) in dt2801_writedata()\n");
297 return -EIO;
298 }
299 #endif
300 } while (--timeout > 0);
301
302 return -ETIME;
303 }
304
305 static int dt2801_writedata2(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int data)
306 {
307 int ret;
308
309 ret = dt2801_writedata(dev, data & 0xff);
310 if (ret < 0)
311 return ret;
312 ret = dt2801_writedata(dev, (data >> 8));
313 if (ret < 0)
314 return ret;
315
316 return 0;
317 }
318
319 static int dt2801_wait_for_ready(struct comedi_device *dev)
320 {
321 int timeout = DT2801_TIMEOUT;
322 int stat;
323
324 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
325 if (stat & DT_S_READY)
326 return 0;
327 do {
328 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
329
330 if (stat & DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR)
331 return stat;
332 if (stat & DT_S_READY)
333 return 0;
334 } while (--timeout > 0);
335
336 return -ETIME;
337 }
338
339 static int dt2801_writecmd(struct comedi_device *dev, int command)
340 {
341 int stat;
342
343 dt2801_wait_for_ready(dev);
344
345 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
346 if (stat & DT_S_COMPOSITE_ERROR) {
347 printk
348 ("dt2801: composite-error in dt2801_writecmd(), ignoring\n");
349 }
350 if (!(stat & DT_S_READY))
351 printk("dt2801: !ready in dt2801_writecmd(), ignoring\n");
352 outb_p(command, dev->iobase + DT2801_CMD);
353
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 static int dt2801_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
358 {
359 int board_code = 0;
360 unsigned int stat;
361 int timeout;
362
363 DPRINTK("dt2801: resetting board...\n");
364 DPRINTK("fingerprint: 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", inb_p(dev->iobase),
365 inb_p(dev->iobase + 1));
366
367 /* pull random data from data port */
368 inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
369 inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
370 inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
371 inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_DATA);
372
373 DPRINTK("dt2801: stop\n");
374 /* dt2801_writecmd(dev,DT_C_STOP); */
375 outb_p(DT_C_STOP, dev->iobase + DT2801_CMD);
376
377 /* dt2801_wait_for_ready(dev); */
378 udelay(100);
379 timeout = 10000;
380 do {
381 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
382 if (stat & DT_S_READY)
383 break;
384 } while (timeout--);
385 if (!timeout)
386 printk("dt2801: timeout 1 status=0x%02x\n", stat);
387
388 /* printk("dt2801: reading dummy\n"); */
389 /* dt2801_readdata(dev,&board_code); */
390
391 DPRINTK("dt2801: reset\n");
392 outb_p(DT_C_RESET, dev->iobase + DT2801_CMD);
393 /* dt2801_writecmd(dev,DT_C_RESET); */
394
395 udelay(100);
396 timeout = 10000;
397 do {
398 stat = inb_p(dev->iobase + DT2801_STATUS);
399 if (stat & DT_S_READY)
400 break;
401 } while (timeout--);
402 if (!timeout)
403 printk("dt2801: timeout 2 status=0x%02x\n", stat);
404
405 DPRINTK("dt2801: reading code\n");
406 dt2801_readdata(dev, &board_code);
407
408 DPRINTK("dt2801: ok. code=0x%02x\n", board_code);
409
410 return board_code;
411 }
412
413 static int probe_number_of_ai_chans(struct comedi_device *dev)
414 {
415 int n_chans;
416 int stat;
417 int data;
418
419 for (n_chans = 0; n_chans < 16; n_chans++) {
420 stat = dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_READ_ADIM);
421 dt2801_writedata(dev, 0);
422 dt2801_writedata(dev, n_chans);
423 stat = dt2801_readdata2(dev, &data);
424
425 if (stat)
426 break;
427 }
428
429 dt2801_reset(dev);
430 dt2801_reset(dev);
431
432 return n_chans;
433 }
434
435 static const struct comedi_lrange *dac_range_table[] = {
436 &range_bipolar10,
437 &range_bipolar5,
438 &range_bipolar2_5,
439 &range_unipolar10,
440 &range_unipolar5
441 };
442
443 static const struct comedi_lrange *dac_range_lkup(int opt)
444 {
445 if (opt < 0 || opt >= 5)
446 return &range_unknown;
447 return dac_range_table[opt];
448 }
449
450 static const struct comedi_lrange *ai_range_lkup(int type, int opt)
451 {
452 switch (type) {
453 case 0:
454 return (opt) ?
455 &range_dt2801_ai_pgl_unipolar :
456 &range_dt2801_ai_pgl_bipolar;
457 case 1:
458 return (opt) ? &range_unipolar10 : &range_bipolar10;
459 case 2:
460 return &range_unipolar5;
461 }
462 return &range_unknown;
463 }
464
465 static int dt2801_error(struct comedi_device *dev, int stat)
466 {
467 if (stat < 0) {
468 if (stat == -ETIME)
469 printk("dt2801: timeout\n");
470 else
471 printk("dt2801: error %d\n", stat);
472 return stat;
473 }
474 printk("dt2801: error status 0x%02x, resetting...\n", stat);
475
476 dt2801_reset(dev);
477 dt2801_reset(dev);
478
479 return -EIO;
480 }
481
482 static int dt2801_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
483 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
484 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
485 {
486 int d;
487 int stat;
488 int i;
489
490 for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
491 stat = dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_READ_ADIM);
492 dt2801_writedata(dev, CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec));
493 dt2801_writedata(dev, CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec));
494 stat = dt2801_readdata2(dev, &d);
495
496 if (stat != 0)
497 return dt2801_error(dev, stat);
498
499 data[i] = d;
500 }
501
502 return i;
503 }
504
505 static int dt2801_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
506 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
507 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
508 {
509 struct dt2801_private *devpriv = dev->private;
510
511 data[0] = devpriv->ao_readback[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
512
513 return 1;
514 }
515
516 static int dt2801_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
517 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
518 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
519 {
520 struct dt2801_private *devpriv = dev->private;
521
522 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_WRITE_DAIM);
523 dt2801_writedata(dev, CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec));
524 dt2801_writedata2(dev, data[0]);
525
526 devpriv->ao_readback[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)] = data[0];
527
528 return 1;
529 }
530
531 static int dt2801_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
532 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
533 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
534 {
535 int which = 0;
536
537 if (s == &dev->subdevices[3])
538 which = 1;
539
540 if (data[0]) {
541 s->state &= ~data[0];
542 s->state |= (data[0] & data[1]);
543 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_WRITE_DIG);
544 dt2801_writedata(dev, which);
545 dt2801_writedata(dev, s->state);
546 }
547 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_READ_DIG);
548 dt2801_writedata(dev, which);
549 dt2801_readdata(dev, data + 1);
550
551 return insn->n;
552 }
553
554 static int dt2801_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
555 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
556 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
557 {
558 int which = 0;
559
560 if (s == &dev->subdevices[3])
561 which = 1;
562
563 /* configure */
564 switch (data[0]) {
565 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:
566 s->io_bits = 0xff;
567 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_SET_DIGOUT);
568 break;
569 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:
570 s->io_bits = 0;
571 dt2801_writecmd(dev, DT_C_SET_DIGIN);
572 break;
573 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:
574 data[1] = s->io_bits ? COMEDI_OUTPUT : COMEDI_INPUT;
575 return insn->n;
576 default:
577 return -EINVAL;
578 }
579 dt2801_writedata(dev, which);
580
581 return 1;
582 }
583
584 /*
585 options:
586 [0] - i/o base
587 [1] - unused
588 [2] - a/d 0=differential, 1=single-ended
589 [3] - a/d range 0=[-10,10], 1=[0,10]
590 [4] - dac0 range 0=[-10,10], 1=[-5,5], 2=[-2.5,2.5] 3=[0,10], 4=[0,5]
591 [5] - dac1 range 0=[-10,10], 1=[-5,5], 2=[-2.5,2.5] 3=[0,10], 4=[0,5]
592 */
593 static int dt2801_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
594 {
595 struct dt2801_private *devpriv;
596 struct comedi_subdevice *s;
597 unsigned long iobase;
598 int board_code, type;
599 int ret = 0;
600 int n_ai_chans;
601
602 iobase = it->options[0];
603 if (!request_region(iobase, DT2801_IOSIZE, "dt2801")) {
604 comedi_error(dev, "I/O port conflict");
605 return -EIO;
606 }
607 dev->iobase = iobase;
608
609 /* do some checking */
610
611 board_code = dt2801_reset(dev);
612
613 /* heh. if it didn't work, try it again. */
614 if (!board_code)
615 board_code = dt2801_reset(dev);
616
617 for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(boardtypes); type++) {
618 if (boardtypes[type].boardcode == board_code)
619 goto havetype;
620 }
621 printk("dt2801: unrecognized board code=0x%02x, contact author\n",
622 board_code);
623 type = 0;
624
625 havetype:
626 dev->board_ptr = boardtypes + type;
627 printk("dt2801: %s at port 0x%lx", boardtype.name, iobase);
628
629 n_ai_chans = probe_number_of_ai_chans(dev);
630 printk(" (ai channels = %d)\n", n_ai_chans);
631
632 ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 4);
633 if (ret)
634 goto out;
635
636 devpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*devpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
637 if (!devpriv)
638 return -ENOMEM;
639 dev->private = devpriv;
640
641 dev->board_name = boardtype.name;
642
643 s = &dev->subdevices[0];
644 /* ai subdevice */
645 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
646 s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
647 #if 1
648 s->n_chan = n_ai_chans;
649 #else
650 if (it->options[2])
651 s->n_chan = boardtype.ad_chan;
652 else
653 s->n_chan = boardtype.ad_chan / 2;
654 #endif
655 s->maxdata = (1 << boardtype.adbits) - 1;
656 s->range_table = ai_range_lkup(boardtype.adrangetype, it->options[3]);
657 s->insn_read = dt2801_ai_insn_read;
658
659 s = &dev->subdevices[1];
660 /* ao subdevice */
661 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
662 s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE;
663 s->n_chan = 2;
664 s->maxdata = (1 << boardtype.dabits) - 1;
665 s->range_table_list = devpriv->dac_range_types;
666 devpriv->dac_range_types[0] = dac_range_lkup(it->options[4]);
667 devpriv->dac_range_types[1] = dac_range_lkup(it->options[5]);
668 s->insn_read = dt2801_ao_insn_read;
669 s->insn_write = dt2801_ao_insn_write;
670
671 s = &dev->subdevices[2];
672 /* 1st digital subdevice */
673 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
674 s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
675 s->n_chan = 8;
676 s->maxdata = 1;
677 s->range_table = &range_digital;
678 s->insn_bits = dt2801_dio_insn_bits;
679 s->insn_config = dt2801_dio_insn_config;
680
681 s = &dev->subdevices[3];
682 /* 2nd digital subdevice */
683 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
684 s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
685 s->n_chan = 8;
686 s->maxdata = 1;
687 s->range_table = &range_digital;
688 s->insn_bits = dt2801_dio_insn_bits;
689 s->insn_config = dt2801_dio_insn_config;
690
691 ret = 0;
692 out:
693 return ret;
694 }
695
696 static void dt2801_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
697 {
698 if (dev->iobase)
699 release_region(dev->iobase, DT2801_IOSIZE);
700 }
701
702 static struct comedi_driver dt2801_driver = {
703 .driver_name = "dt2801",
704 .module = THIS_MODULE,
705 .attach = dt2801_attach,
706 .detach = dt2801_detach,
707 };
708 module_comedi_driver(dt2801_driver);
709
710 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
711 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
712 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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