serial_core: Fix pm imbalance on unbind
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / tty / serial / serial_core.c
1 /*
2 * Driver core for serial ports
3 *
4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
5 *
6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
33 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
40 /*
41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
42 */
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
44
45 /*
46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
47 * want only one lock-class:
48 */
49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
50
51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
52
53 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
54 struct ktermios *old_termios);
55 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
56 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
57 enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
58
59 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
60
61 /*
62 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
63 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
64 */
65 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
66 {
67 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
68 /*
69 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
70 * closed. No cookie for you.
71 */
72 BUG_ON(!state);
73 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
74 }
75
76 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
77 {
78 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
79 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
80 unsigned long flags;
81
82 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
83 port->ops->stop_tx(port);
84 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
85 }
86
87 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
88 {
89 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
90 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
91
92 if (!tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
93 port->ops->start_tx(port);
94 }
95
96 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
97 {
98 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
99 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
100 unsigned long flags;
101
102 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
103 __uart_start(tty);
104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
105 }
106
107 static inline void
108 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
109 {
110 unsigned long flags;
111 unsigned int old;
112
113 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
114 old = port->mctrl;
115 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
116 if (old != port->mctrl)
117 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
118 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
119 }
120
121 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
122 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
123
124 /*
125 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
126 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
127 */
128 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
129 int init_hw)
130 {
131 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
132 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
133 unsigned long page;
134 int retval = 0;
135
136 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
137 return 1;
138
139 /*
140 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
141 * buffer.
142 */
143 if (!state->xmit.buf) {
144 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
145 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
146 if (!page)
147 return -ENOMEM;
148
149 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
150 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
151 }
152
153 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
154 if (retval == 0) {
155 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
156 tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
157 uport->cons->cflag = 0;
158 }
159 /*
160 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
161 */
162 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
163
164 if (init_hw) {
165 /*
166 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
167 * port is open and ready to respond.
168 */
169 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD)
170 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
171 }
172
173 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) {
174 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
175 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
176 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
177 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
178 }
179 }
180
181 /*
182 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
183 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
184 * now.
185 */
186 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
187 return 1;
188
189 return retval;
190 }
191
192 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
193 int init_hw)
194 {
195 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
196 int retval;
197
198 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
199 return 0;
200
201 /*
202 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
203 * once we have successfully opened the port.
204 */
205 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
206
207 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
208 if (!retval) {
209 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
210 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
211 } else if (retval > 0)
212 retval = 0;
213
214 return retval;
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
219 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
220 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
221 */
222 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
223 {
224 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
225 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
226
227 /*
228 * Set the TTY IO error marker
229 */
230 if (tty)
231 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
232
233 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
234 /*
235 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
236 */
237 if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL))
238 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
239
240 uart_port_shutdown(port);
241 }
242
243 /*
244 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
245 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so
246 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
247 */
248 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
249
250 /*
251 * Free the transmit buffer page.
252 */
253 if (state->xmit.buf) {
254 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
255 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
256 }
257 }
258
259 /**
260 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
261 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
262 * @cflag: termios cflag value
263 * @baud: speed of the port
264 *
265 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
266 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
267 */
268 void
269 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
270 unsigned int baud)
271 {
272 unsigned int bits;
273
274 /* byte size and parity */
275 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
276 case CS5:
277 bits = 7;
278 break;
279 case CS6:
280 bits = 8;
281 break;
282 case CS7:
283 bits = 9;
284 break;
285 default:
286 bits = 10;
287 break; /* CS8 */
288 }
289
290 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
291 bits++;
292 if (cflag & PARENB)
293 bits++;
294
295 /*
296 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
297 */
298 bits = bits * port->fifosize;
299
300 /*
301 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
302 * Add .02 seconds of slop
303 */
304 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
305 }
306
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
308
309 /**
310 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
311 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
312 * @termios: desired termios settings.
313 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
314 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
315 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
316 *
317 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
318 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
319 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
320 *
321 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
322 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
323 *
324 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
325 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
326 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
327 */
328 unsigned int
329 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
330 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
331 {
332 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
333 int hung_up = 0;
334 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
335
336 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
337 altbaud = 57600;
338 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
339 altbaud = 115200;
340 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
341 altbaud = 230400;
342 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
343 altbaud = 460800;
344
345 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
346 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
347
348 /*
349 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
350 * Die! Die! Die!
351 */
352 if (baud == 38400)
353 baud = altbaud;
354
355 /*
356 * Special case: B0 rate.
357 */
358 if (baud == 0) {
359 hung_up = 1;
360 baud = 9600;
361 }
362
363 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
364 return baud;
365
366 /*
367 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
368 * the old baud rate if possible.
369 */
370 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
371 if (old) {
372 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
373 if (!hung_up)
374 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
375 baud, baud);
376 old = NULL;
377 continue;
378 }
379
380 /*
381 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
382 * the nearest chip supported rate.
383 */
384 if (!hung_up) {
385 if (baud <= min)
386 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
387 min + 1, min + 1);
388 else
389 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
390 max - 1, max - 1);
391 }
392 }
393 /* Should never happen */
394 WARN_ON(1);
395 return 0;
396 }
397
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
399
400 /**
401 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
402 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
403 * @baud: desired baud rate
404 *
405 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
406 */
407 unsigned int
408 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
409 {
410 unsigned int quot;
411
412 /*
413 * Old custom speed handling.
414 */
415 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
416 quot = port->custom_divisor;
417 else
418 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
419
420 return quot;
421 }
422
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
424
425 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
426 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
427 struct ktermios *old_termios)
428 {
429 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
430 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
431 struct ktermios *termios;
432
433 /*
434 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
435 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
436 */
437 if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
438 return;
439
440 termios = &tty->termios;
441
442 /*
443 * Set flags based on termios cflag
444 */
445 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
446 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
447 else
448 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
449
450 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
451 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
452 else
453 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
454
455 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
456 }
457
458 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
459 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
460 {
461 unsigned long flags;
462 int ret = 0;
463
464 if (!circ->buf)
465 return 0;
466
467 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
468 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
469 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
470 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
471 ret = 1;
472 }
473 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
474 return ret;
475 }
476
477 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
478 {
479 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
480
481 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
482 }
483
484 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
485 {
486 uart_start(tty);
487 }
488
489 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
490 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
491 {
492 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
493 struct uart_port *port;
494 struct circ_buf *circ;
495 unsigned long flags;
496 int c, ret = 0;
497
498 /*
499 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
500 * closed. No cookie for you.
501 */
502 if (!state) {
503 WARN_ON(1);
504 return -EL3HLT;
505 }
506
507 port = state->uart_port;
508 circ = &state->xmit;
509
510 if (!circ->buf)
511 return 0;
512
513 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
514 while (1) {
515 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
516 if (count < c)
517 c = count;
518 if (c <= 0)
519 break;
520 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
521 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
522 buf += c;
523 count -= c;
524 ret += c;
525 }
526 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
527
528 uart_start(tty);
529 return ret;
530 }
531
532 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
533 {
534 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
535 unsigned long flags;
536 int ret;
537
538 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
539 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
540 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
541 return ret;
542 }
543
544 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
545 {
546 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
547 unsigned long flags;
548 int ret;
549
550 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
551 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
552 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
553 return ret;
554 }
555
556 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
557 {
558 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
559 struct uart_port *port;
560 unsigned long flags;
561
562 /*
563 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
564 * closed. No cookie for you.
565 */
566 if (!state) {
567 WARN_ON(1);
568 return;
569 }
570
571 port = state->uart_port;
572 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
573
574 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
575 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
576 if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
577 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
578 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
579 tty_wakeup(tty);
580 }
581
582 /*
583 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
584 * the device
585 */
586 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
587 {
588 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
589 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
590 unsigned long flags;
591
592 if (port->ops->send_xchar)
593 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
594 else {
595 port->x_char = ch;
596 if (ch) {
597 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
598 port->ops->start_tx(port);
599 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
600 }
601 }
602 }
603
604 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
605 {
606 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
607 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
608 uint32_t mask = 0;
609
610 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
611 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW;
612 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
613 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW;
614
615 if (port->flags & mask) {
616 port->ops->throttle(port);
617 mask &= ~port->flags;
618 }
619
620 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW)
621 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
622
623 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW)
624 uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
625 }
626
627 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
628 {
629 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
630 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
631 uint32_t mask = 0;
632
633 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
634 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW;
635 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
636 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW;
637
638 if (port->flags & mask) {
639 port->ops->unthrottle(port);
640 mask &= ~port->flags;
641 }
642
643 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
644 if (port->x_char)
645 port->x_char = 0;
646 else
647 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
648 }
649
650 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW)
651 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
652 }
653
654 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
655 struct serial_struct *retinfo)
656 {
657 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
658 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
659
660 memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
661
662 retinfo->type = uport->type;
663 retinfo->line = uport->line;
664 retinfo->port = uport->iobase;
665 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
666 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
667 retinfo->irq = uport->irq;
668 retinfo->flags = uport->flags;
669 retinfo->xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize;
670 retinfo->baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16;
671 retinfo->close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
672 retinfo->closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
673 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
674 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
675 retinfo->custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
676 retinfo->hub6 = uport->hub6;
677 retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype;
678 retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
679 retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
680 }
681
682 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
683 struct serial_struct *retinfo)
684 {
685 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
686 occur as we go */
687 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
688 do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo);
689 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
690 }
691
692 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
693 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
694 {
695 struct serial_struct tmp;
696 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
697
698 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
699 return -EFAULT;
700 return 0;
701 }
702
703 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
704 struct uart_state *state,
705 struct serial_struct *new_info)
706 {
707 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
708 unsigned long new_port;
709 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
710 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
711 upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
712 int retval = 0;
713
714 new_port = new_info->port;
715 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
716 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
717
718 new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
719 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
720 closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
721 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
722 msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
723
724
725 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
726 && new_info->irq != uport->irq;
727
728 /*
729 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
730 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
731 * IO port changes.
732 */
733 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
734 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
735 (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
736 new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
737 new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
738 new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
739 new_info->type != uport->type);
740
741 old_flags = uport->flags;
742 new_flags = new_info->flags;
743 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
744
745 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
746 retval = -EPERM;
747 if (change_irq || change_port ||
748 (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
749 (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
750 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
751 (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
752 new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
753 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
754 goto exit;
755 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
756 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
757 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
758 goto check_and_exit;
759 }
760
761 /*
762 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
763 */
764 if (uport->ops->verify_port)
765 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
766
767 if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
768 (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
769 retval = -EINVAL;
770
771 if (retval)
772 goto exit;
773
774 if (change_port || change_irq) {
775 retval = -EBUSY;
776
777 /*
778 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
779 */
780 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
781 goto exit;
782
783 /*
784 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
785 * port/type/irq combination.
786 */
787 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
788 }
789
790 if (change_port) {
791 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
792 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
793
794 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
795 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
796 old_type = uport->type;
797 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
798 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
799 old_shift = uport->regshift;
800
801 /*
802 * Free and release old regions
803 */
804 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
805 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
806
807 uport->iobase = new_port;
808 uport->type = new_info->type;
809 uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
810 uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
811 uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
812 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
813
814 /*
815 * Claim and map the new regions
816 */
817 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
818 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
819 } else {
820 /* Always success - Jean II */
821 retval = 0;
822 }
823
824 /*
825 * If we fail to request resources for the
826 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
827 */
828 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
829 uport->iobase = old_iobase;
830 uport->type = old_type;
831 uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
832 uport->iotype = old_iotype;
833 uport->regshift = old_shift;
834 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
835 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
836 /*
837 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
838 * we fail like this.
839 */
840 if (retval)
841 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
842
843 /*
844 * We failed anyway.
845 */
846 retval = -EBUSY;
847 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
848 goto exit;
849 }
850 }
851
852 if (change_irq)
853 uport->irq = new_info->irq;
854 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
855 uport->uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16;
856 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
857 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
858 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
859 port->close_delay = close_delay;
860 port->closing_wait = closing_wait;
861 if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
862 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
863 port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
864
865 check_and_exit:
866 retval = 0;
867 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
868 goto exit;
869 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
870 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
871 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
872 /*
873 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
874 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
875 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
876 */
877 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
878 char buf[64];
879 printk(KERN_NOTICE
880 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
881 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
882 tty_name(port->tty, buf));
883 }
884 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
885 }
886 } else
887 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
888 exit:
889 return retval;
890 }
891
892 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
893 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
894 {
895 struct serial_struct new_serial;
896 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
897 int retval;
898
899 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
900 return -EFAULT;
901
902 /*
903 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also
904 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
905 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
906 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
907 * under us.
908 */
909 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
910 retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
911 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
912 return retval;
913 }
914
915 /**
916 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
917 * @tty: tty associated with the UART
918 * @state: UART being queried
919 * @value: returned modem value
920 *
921 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
922 */
923 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
924 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
925 {
926 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
927 unsigned int result;
928
929 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
930
931 /*
932 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
933 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
934 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
935 * interrupt happens).
936 */
937 if (uport->x_char ||
938 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
939 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
940 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
941
942 return put_user(result, value);
943 }
944
945 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
946 {
947 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
948 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
949 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
950 int result = -EIO;
951
952 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
953 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
954 result = uport->mctrl;
955 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
956 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
957 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
958 }
959 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
960
961 return result;
962 }
963
964 static int
965 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
966 {
967 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
968 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
969 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
970 int ret = -EIO;
971
972 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
973 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
974 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
975 ret = 0;
976 }
977 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
978 return ret;
979 }
980
981 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
982 {
983 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
984 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
985 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
986
987 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
988
989 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
990 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
991
992 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
993 return 0;
994 }
995
996 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
997 {
998 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
999 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1000 int flags, ret;
1001
1002 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1003 return -EPERM;
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
1007 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1008 * we're auto-configuring.
1009 */
1010 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1011 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1012
1013 ret = -EBUSY;
1014 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1015 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1016
1017 /*
1018 * If we already have a port type configured,
1019 * we must release its resources.
1020 */
1021 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1022 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1023
1024 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1025 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1026 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1027
1028 /*
1029 * This will claim the ports resources if
1030 * a port is found.
1031 */
1032 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1033
1034 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1035 }
1036 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1037 return ret;
1038 }
1039
1040 /*
1041 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1042 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1043 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1044 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1045 *
1046 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1047 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1048 */
1049 static int
1050 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1051 {
1052 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1053 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1054 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1055 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1056 int ret;
1057
1058 /*
1059 * note the counters on entry
1060 */
1061 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1062 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1063
1064 /*
1065 * Force modem status interrupts on
1066 */
1067 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1068 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1069
1070 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1071 for (;;) {
1072 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1073 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1074 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1075
1076 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1077
1078 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1079 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1080 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1081 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1082 ret = 0;
1083 break;
1084 }
1085
1086 schedule();
1087
1088 /* see if a signal did it */
1089 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1090 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1091 break;
1092 }
1093
1094 cprev = cnow;
1095 }
1096
1097 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1098 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1099
1100 return ret;
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1105 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1106 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1107 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1108 */
1109 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1110 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1111 {
1112 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1113 struct uart_icount cnow;
1114 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1115
1116 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1117 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1118 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1119
1120 icount->cts = cnow.cts;
1121 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr;
1122 icount->rng = cnow.rng;
1123 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd;
1124 icount->rx = cnow.rx;
1125 icount->tx = cnow.tx;
1126 icount->frame = cnow.frame;
1127 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun;
1128 icount->parity = cnow.parity;
1129 icount->brk = cnow.brk;
1130 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1131
1132 return 0;
1133 }
1134
1135 /*
1136 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1137 */
1138 static int
1139 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
1140 unsigned long arg)
1141 {
1142 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1143 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1144 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1145 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1146
1147
1148 /*
1149 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1150 */
1151 switch (cmd) {
1152 case TIOCGSERIAL:
1153 ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1154 break;
1155
1156 case TIOCSSERIAL:
1157 ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1158 break;
1159
1160 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1161 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1162 break;
1163
1164 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1165 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1166 ret = 0;
1167 break;
1168 }
1169
1170 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1171 goto out;
1172
1173 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1174 ret = -EIO;
1175 goto out;
1176 }
1177
1178 /*
1179 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1180 */
1181 switch (cmd) {
1182 case TIOCMIWAIT:
1183 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1184 break;
1185 }
1186
1187 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1188 goto out;
1189
1190 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1191
1192 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1193 ret = -EIO;
1194 goto out_up;
1195 }
1196
1197 /*
1198 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1199 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1200 */
1201 switch (cmd) {
1202 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1203 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1204 break;
1205
1206 default: {
1207 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1208 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1209 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1210 break;
1211 }
1212 }
1213 out_up:
1214 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1215 out:
1216 return ret;
1217 }
1218
1219 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1220 {
1221 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1222 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1223
1224 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1225 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios.c_line);
1226 }
1227
1228 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1229 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1230 {
1231 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1232 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1233 unsigned long flags;
1234 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1235 unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1236 bool sw_changed = false;
1237
1238 /*
1239 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1240 * about changes to these input settings.
1241 */
1242 if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1243 iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1244 sw_changed =
1245 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1246 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1247 }
1248
1249 /*
1250 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1251 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1252 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1253 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1254 */
1255 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1256 tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1257 tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1258 ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1259 !sw_changed) {
1260 return;
1261 }
1262
1263 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1264
1265 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1266 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1267 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1268 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1269 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1270 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1271 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1272 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1273 mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1274 uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1275 }
1276
1277 /*
1278 * If the port is doing h/w assisted flow control, do nothing.
1279 * We assume that tty->hw_stopped has never been set.
1280 */
1281 if (uport->flags & UPF_HARD_FLOW)
1282 return;
1283
1284 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1285 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1286 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1287 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1288 __uart_start(tty);
1289 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1290 }
1291 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1292 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1293 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1294 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1295 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1296 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
1297 }
1298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1299 }
1300 }
1301
1302 /*
1303 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1304 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1305 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1306 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1307 */
1308 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1309 {
1310 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1311 struct tty_port *port;
1312 struct uart_port *uport;
1313 unsigned long flags;
1314
1315 if (!state)
1316 return;
1317
1318 uport = state->uart_port;
1319 port = &state->port;
1320
1321 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport ? uport->line : -1);
1322
1323 if (!port->count || tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
1324 return;
1325
1326 /*
1327 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1328 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1329 */
1330 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1331 unsigned long flags;
1332 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1333 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1334 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1335 /*
1336 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1337 * has completely drained; this is especially
1338 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1339 */
1340 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1341 }
1342
1343 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1344 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1345 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1346
1347 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1348
1349 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1350 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1351 tty->closing = 0;
1352
1353 if (port->blocked_open) {
1354 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1355 if (port->close_delay)
1356 msleep_interruptible(
1357 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay));
1358 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1359 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1360 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1361 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1362 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1363 }
1364
1365 /*
1366 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1367 */
1368 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1369 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags);
1370 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1371 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1372 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
1373
1374 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1375 }
1376
1377 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1378 {
1379 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1380 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1381 unsigned long char_time, expire;
1382
1383 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1384 return;
1385
1386 /*
1387 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1388 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1389 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1390 *
1391 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1392 * the NIST-PCTS.
1393 */
1394 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1395 char_time = char_time / 5;
1396 if (char_time == 0)
1397 char_time = 1;
1398 if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1399 char_time = timeout;
1400
1401 /*
1402 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1403 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1404 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1405 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1406 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1407 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1408 * 2*port->timeout.
1409 */
1410 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1411 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1412
1413 expire = jiffies + timeout;
1414
1415 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1416 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1417
1418 /*
1419 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1420 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1421 * we wait.
1422 */
1423 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1424 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1425 if (signal_pending(current))
1426 break;
1427 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1428 break;
1429 }
1430 }
1431
1432 /*
1433 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1434 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1435 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1436 */
1437 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1438 {
1439 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1440 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1441 unsigned long flags;
1442
1443 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1444
1445 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1446 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1447 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1448 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1449 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1450 port->count = 0;
1451 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1452 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1453 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1454 if (!uart_console(state->uart_port))
1455 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1456 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1457 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1458 }
1459 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1460 }
1461
1462 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1463 {
1464 return 0;
1465 }
1466
1467 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1468 {
1469 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1470 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1471
1472 /*
1473 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1474 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
1475 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1476 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1477 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1478 */
1479 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1480
1481 /*
1482 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1483 */
1484 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1485
1486 /*
1487 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1488 */
1489 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1490 }
1491
1492 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1493 {
1494 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1495 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1496 int mctrl;
1497 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1498 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1499 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1500 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1501 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1502 return 1;
1503 return 0;
1504 }
1505
1506 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1507 {
1508 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1509 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1510
1511 if (onoff)
1512 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1513 else
1514 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1515 }
1516
1517 /*
1518 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1519 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1520 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1521 *
1522 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1523 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1524 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1525 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1526 */
1527 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1528 {
1529 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1530 int retval, line = tty->index;
1531 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1532 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1533
1534 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1535
1536 /*
1537 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered
1538 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs
1539 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that
1540 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that
1541 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1542 */
1543 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1544 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1545 goto end;
1546 }
1547
1548 port->count++;
1549 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1550 retval = -ENXIO;
1551 goto err_dec_count;
1552 }
1553
1554 /*
1555 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1556 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1557 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1558 */
1559 tty->driver_data = state;
1560 state->uart_port->state = state;
1561 state->port.low_latency =
1562 (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1563 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1564
1565 /*
1566 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1567 */
1568 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1569 retval = -EAGAIN;
1570 goto err_dec_count;
1571 }
1572
1573 /*
1574 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1575 */
1576 if (port->count == 1)
1577 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1578
1579 /*
1580 * Start up the serial port.
1581 */
1582 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1583
1584 /*
1585 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1586 */
1587 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1588 if (retval == 0)
1589 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1590
1591 end:
1592 return retval;
1593 err_dec_count:
1594 port->count--;
1595 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1596 goto end;
1597 }
1598
1599 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1600 {
1601 const char *str = NULL;
1602
1603 if (port->ops->type)
1604 str = port->ops->type(port);
1605
1606 if (!str)
1607 str = "unknown";
1608
1609 return str;
1610 }
1611
1612 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1613
1614 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1615 {
1616 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1617 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1618 enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1619 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1620 char stat_buf[32];
1621 unsigned int status;
1622 int mmio;
1623
1624 if (!uport)
1625 return;
1626
1627 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1628 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1629 uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1630 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1631 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1632 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1633 uport->irq);
1634
1635 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1636 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1637 return;
1638 }
1639
1640 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1641 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1642 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1643 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1644 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1645 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1646 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1647 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1648 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1649 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1650 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1651
1652 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1653 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1654 if (uport->icount.frame)
1655 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1656 uport->icount.frame);
1657 if (uport->icount.parity)
1658 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1659 uport->icount.parity);
1660 if (uport->icount.brk)
1661 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1662 uport->icount.brk);
1663 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1664 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1665 uport->icount.overrun);
1666
1667 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1668 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1669 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1670 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1671 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1672 if (status & (bit)) \
1673 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1674 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1675
1676 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1677 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1678 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1679 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1680 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1681 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1682 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1683 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1684 if (stat_buf[0])
1685 stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1686
1687 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1688 }
1689 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1690 #undef STATBIT
1691 #undef INFOBIT
1692 }
1693
1694 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1695 {
1696 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1697 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1698 int i;
1699
1700 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1701 "", "", "");
1702 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1703 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1704 return 0;
1705 }
1706
1707 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1708 {
1709 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
1710 }
1711
1712 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1713 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1714 .open = uart_proc_open,
1715 .read = seq_read,
1716 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1717 .release = single_release,
1718 };
1719 #endif
1720
1721 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1722 /*
1723 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1724 * @port: the port to write the message
1725 * @s: array of characters
1726 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1727 * @write: function to write character to port
1728 */
1729 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1730 unsigned int count,
1731 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1732 {
1733 unsigned int i;
1734
1735 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1736 if (*s == '\n')
1737 putchar(port, '\r');
1738 putchar(port, *s);
1739 }
1740 }
1741 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1742
1743 /*
1744 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1745 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1746 * console support.
1747 */
1748 struct uart_port * __init
1749 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1750 {
1751 int idx = co->index;
1752
1753 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1754 ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1755 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1756 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1757 ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1758 break;
1759
1760 co->index = idx;
1761
1762 return ports + idx;
1763 }
1764
1765 /**
1766 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
1767 * @options: pointer to option string
1768 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1769 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1770 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1771 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1772 *
1773 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1774 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1775 * eg: 115200n8r
1776 */
1777 void
1778 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1779 {
1780 char *s = options;
1781
1782 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1783 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1784 s++;
1785 if (*s)
1786 *parity = *s++;
1787 if (*s)
1788 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1789 if (*s)
1790 *flow = *s;
1791 }
1792 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1793
1794 struct baud_rates {
1795 unsigned int rate;
1796 unsigned int cflag;
1797 };
1798
1799 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1800 { 921600, B921600 },
1801 { 460800, B460800 },
1802 { 230400, B230400 },
1803 { 115200, B115200 },
1804 { 57600, B57600 },
1805 { 38400, B38400 },
1806 { 19200, B19200 },
1807 { 9600, B9600 },
1808 { 4800, B4800 },
1809 { 2400, B2400 },
1810 { 1200, B1200 },
1811 { 0, B38400 }
1812 };
1813
1814 /**
1815 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1816 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1817 * @co: console pointer
1818 * @baud: baud rate
1819 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1820 * @bits: number of data bits
1821 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1822 */
1823 int
1824 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1825 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1826 {
1827 struct ktermios termios;
1828 static struct ktermios dummy;
1829 int i;
1830
1831 /*
1832 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1833 * early.
1834 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
1835 * initialised.
1836 */
1837 if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
1838 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1839 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1840 }
1841
1842 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1843
1844 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1845
1846 /*
1847 * Construct a cflag setting.
1848 */
1849 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1850 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1851 break;
1852
1853 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1854
1855 if (bits == 7)
1856 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1857 else
1858 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1859
1860 switch (parity) {
1861 case 'o': case 'O':
1862 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1863 /*fall through*/
1864 case 'e': case 'E':
1865 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1866 break;
1867 }
1868
1869 if (flow == 'r')
1870 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1871
1872 /*
1873 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1874 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1875 */
1876 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1877
1878 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1879 /*
1880 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1881 * too:
1882 */
1883 if (co)
1884 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1885
1886 return 0;
1887 }
1888 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1889 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1890
1891 /**
1892 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
1893 *
1894 * @state: port descriptor
1895 * @pm_state: new state
1896 *
1897 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
1898 */
1899 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
1900 enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
1901 {
1902 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1903
1904 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1905 if (port->ops->pm)
1906 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1907 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1908 }
1909 }
1910
1911 struct uart_match {
1912 struct uart_port *port;
1913 struct uart_driver *driver;
1914 };
1915
1916 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1917 {
1918 struct uart_match *match = data;
1919 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1920 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1921 match->port->line;
1922
1923 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1924 }
1925
1926 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1927 {
1928 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1929 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1930 struct device *tty_dev;
1931 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1932
1933 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1934
1935 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1936 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1937 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
1938 uport->irq_wake = 1;
1939 put_device(tty_dev);
1940 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1941 return 0;
1942 }
1943 put_device(tty_dev);
1944
1945 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1946 uport->suspended = 1;
1947
1948 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1949 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
1950 int tries;
1951
1952 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
1953 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
1954 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
1955
1956 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1957 ops->stop_tx(uport);
1958 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
1959 ops->stop_rx(uport);
1960 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1961 }
1962
1963 /*
1964 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
1965 */
1966 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
1967 msleep(10);
1968 if (!tries)
1969 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
1970 "transmitter\n",
1971 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
1972 uport->dev ? ": " : "",
1973 drv->dev_name,
1974 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
1975
1976 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1977 ops->shutdown(uport);
1978 }
1979
1980 /*
1981 * Disable the console device before suspending.
1982 */
1983 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
1984 console_stop(uport->cons);
1985
1986 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1987 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1988
1989 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1990
1991 return 0;
1992 }
1993
1994 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1995 {
1996 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1997 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1998 struct device *tty_dev;
1999 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2000 struct ktermios termios;
2001
2002 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2003
2004 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2005 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2006 if (uport->irq_wake) {
2007 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2008 uport->irq_wake = 0;
2009 }
2010 put_device(tty_dev);
2011 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2012 return 0;
2013 }
2014 put_device(tty_dev);
2015 uport->suspended = 0;
2016
2017 /*
2018 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2019 */
2020 if (uart_console(uport)) {
2021 /*
2022 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2023 */
2024 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2025 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2026
2027 /*
2028 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2029 */
2030 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2031 termios = port->tty->termios;
2032
2033 if (console_suspend_enabled)
2034 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2035 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2036 if (console_suspend_enabled)
2037 console_start(uport->cons);
2038 }
2039
2040 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2041 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2042 int ret;
2043
2044 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2045 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2046 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2047 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2048 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2049 /* Protected by port mutex for now */
2050 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2051 ret = ops->startup(uport);
2052 if (ret == 0) {
2053 if (tty)
2054 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2055 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2056 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2057 ops->start_tx(uport);
2058 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2059 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2060 } else {
2061 /*
2062 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2063 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2064 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2065 */
2066 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2067 }
2068 }
2069
2070 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2071 }
2072
2073 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2074
2075 return 0;
2076 }
2077
2078 static inline void
2079 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2080 {
2081 char address[64];
2082
2083 switch (port->iotype) {
2084 case UPIO_PORT:
2085 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2086 break;
2087 case UPIO_HUB6:
2088 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2089 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2090 break;
2091 case UPIO_MEM:
2092 case UPIO_MEM32:
2093 case UPIO_AU:
2094 case UPIO_TSI:
2095 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2096 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2097 break;
2098 default:
2099 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2100 break;
2101 }
2102
2103 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2104 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2105 port->dev ? ": " : "",
2106 drv->dev_name,
2107 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2108 address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2109 }
2110
2111 static void
2112 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2113 struct uart_port *port)
2114 {
2115 unsigned int flags;
2116
2117 /*
2118 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2119 */
2120 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2121 return;
2122
2123 /*
2124 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2125 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2126 */
2127 flags = 0;
2128 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2129 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2130 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2131 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2132 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2133 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2134 }
2135 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2136 }
2137
2138 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2139 unsigned long flags;
2140
2141 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2142
2143 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2144 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2145
2146 /*
2147 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2148 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2149 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2150 */
2151 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2152 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2153 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2154
2155 /*
2156 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2157 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2158 * It may be that the port was not available.
2159 */
2160 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2161 register_console(port->cons);
2162
2163 /*
2164 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2165 * console if we have one.
2166 */
2167 if (!uart_console(port))
2168 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2169 }
2170 }
2171
2172 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2173
2174 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2175 {
2176 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2177 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2178 struct uart_port *port;
2179 int baud = 9600;
2180 int bits = 8;
2181 int parity = 'n';
2182 int flow = 'n';
2183 int ret;
2184
2185 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2186 return -1;
2187
2188 port = state->uart_port;
2189 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2190 return -1;
2191
2192 if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2193 struct tty_port *tport = &state->port;
2194
2195 ret = 0;
2196 mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2197 /*
2198 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the
2199 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2200 */
2201 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags))
2202 ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2203 mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2204 if (ret)
2205 return ret;
2206 }
2207
2208 if (options) {
2209 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2210 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2211 }
2212
2213 return 0;
2214 }
2215
2216 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2217 {
2218 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2219 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2220 struct uart_port *port;
2221
2222 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2223 return -1;
2224
2225 port = state->uart_port;
2226 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2227 }
2228
2229 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2230 {
2231 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2232 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2233 struct uart_port *port;
2234
2235 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2236 return;
2237
2238 port = state->uart_port;
2239 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2240 }
2241 #endif
2242
2243 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2244 .open = uart_open,
2245 .close = uart_close,
2246 .write = uart_write,
2247 .put_char = uart_put_char,
2248 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars,
2249 .write_room = uart_write_room,
2250 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2251 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer,
2252 .ioctl = uart_ioctl,
2253 .throttle = uart_throttle,
2254 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle,
2255 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar,
2256 .set_termios = uart_set_termios,
2257 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc,
2258 .stop = uart_stop,
2259 .start = uart_start,
2260 .hangup = uart_hangup,
2261 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl,
2262 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2263 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2264 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops,
2265 #endif
2266 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget,
2267 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset,
2268 .get_icount = uart_get_icount,
2269 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2270 .poll_init = uart_poll_init,
2271 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char,
2272 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char,
2273 #endif
2274 };
2275
2276 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2277 .activate = uart_port_activate,
2278 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown,
2279 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2280 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts,
2281 };
2282
2283 /**
2284 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2285 * @drv: low level driver structure
2286 *
2287 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2288 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2289 *
2290 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2291 * normal driver.
2292 *
2293 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2294 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2295 */
2296 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2297 {
2298 struct tty_driver *normal;
2299 int i, retval;
2300
2301 BUG_ON(drv->state);
2302
2303 /*
2304 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2305 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2306 */
2307 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2308 if (!drv->state)
2309 goto out;
2310
2311 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2312 if (!normal)
2313 goto out_kfree;
2314
2315 drv->tty_driver = normal;
2316
2317 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name;
2318 normal->name = drv->dev_name;
2319 normal->major = drv->major;
2320 normal->minor_start = drv->minor;
2321 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2322 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2323 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
2324 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2325 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2326 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2327 normal->driver_state = drv;
2328 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2329
2330 /*
2331 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2332 */
2333 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2334 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2335 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2336
2337 tty_port_init(port);
2338 port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2339 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */
2340 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */
2341 }
2342
2343 retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2344 if (retval >= 0)
2345 return retval;
2346
2347 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2348 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2349 put_tty_driver(normal);
2350 out_kfree:
2351 kfree(drv->state);
2352 out:
2353 return -ENOMEM;
2354 }
2355
2356 /**
2357 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2358 * @drv: low level driver structure
2359 *
2360 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2361 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2362 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2363 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2364 */
2365 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2366 {
2367 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2368 unsigned int i;
2369
2370 tty_unregister_driver(p);
2371 put_tty_driver(p);
2372 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2373 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2374 kfree(drv->state);
2375 drv->state = NULL;
2376 drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2377 }
2378
2379 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2380 {
2381 struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2382 *index = co->index;
2383 return p->tty_driver;
2384 }
2385
2386 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2387 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2388 {
2389 struct serial_struct tmp;
2390 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2391
2392 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2393 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2394 }
2395
2396 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2397 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2398 {
2399 struct serial_struct tmp;
2400 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2401
2402 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2403 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2404 }
2405 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
2406 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2407 {
2408 struct serial_struct tmp;
2409 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2410
2411 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2412 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2413 }
2414
2415 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2416 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2417 {
2418 struct serial_struct tmp;
2419 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2420 unsigned long ioaddr;
2421
2422 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2423 ioaddr = tmp.port;
2424 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2425 ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2426 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2427 }
2428
2429 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2430 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2431 {
2432 struct serial_struct tmp;
2433 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2434
2435 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2436 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2437 }
2438
2439 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2440 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2441 {
2442 struct serial_struct tmp;
2443 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2444
2445 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2446 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2447 }
2448
2449 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2450 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2451 {
2452 struct serial_struct tmp;
2453 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2454
2455 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2456 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2457 }
2458
2459
2460 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2461 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2462 {
2463 struct serial_struct tmp;
2464 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2465
2466 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2467 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2468 }
2469
2470
2471 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2472 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2473 {
2474 struct serial_struct tmp;
2475 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2476
2477 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2478 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2479 }
2480
2481 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2482 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2483 {
2484 struct serial_struct tmp;
2485 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2486
2487 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2488 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2489 }
2490
2491 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2492 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2493 {
2494 struct serial_struct tmp;
2495 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2496
2497 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2498 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2499 }
2500
2501 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2502 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2503 {
2504 struct serial_struct tmp;
2505 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2506
2507 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2508 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2509 }
2510
2511 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2512 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2513 {
2514 struct serial_struct tmp;
2515 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2516
2517 uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2518 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2519 }
2520
2521 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2522 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2523 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2524 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2525 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2526 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2527 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2528 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2529 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2530 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2531 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2532 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2533 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
2534
2535 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
2536 &dev_attr_type.attr,
2537 &dev_attr_line.attr,
2538 &dev_attr_port.attr,
2539 &dev_attr_irq.attr,
2540 &dev_attr_flags.attr,
2541 &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2542 &dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2543 &dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2544 &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2545 &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2546 &dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2547 &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2548 &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2549 NULL,
2550 };
2551
2552 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2553 .attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2554 };
2555
2556 static const struct attribute_group *tty_dev_attr_groups[] = {
2557 &tty_dev_attr_group,
2558 NULL
2559 };
2560
2561
2562 /**
2563 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2564 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2565 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2566 *
2567 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2568 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2569 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2570 * more levels of structures.
2571 */
2572 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2573 {
2574 struct uart_state *state;
2575 struct tty_port *port;
2576 int ret = 0;
2577 struct device *tty_dev;
2578
2579 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2580
2581 if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2582 return -EINVAL;
2583
2584 state = drv->state + uport->line;
2585 port = &state->port;
2586
2587 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2588 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2589 if (state->uart_port) {
2590 ret = -EINVAL;
2591 goto out;
2592 }
2593
2594 state->uart_port = uport;
2595 state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2596
2597 uport->cons = drv->cons;
2598 uport->state = state;
2599
2600 /*
2601 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2602 * initialised.
2603 */
2604 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2605 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2606 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2607 }
2608
2609 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2610
2611 /*
2612 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2613 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2614 */
2615 tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver,
2616 uport->line, uport->dev, port, tty_dev_attr_groups);
2617 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2618 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2619 } else {
2620 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2621 uport->line);
2622 }
2623
2624 /*
2625 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2626 */
2627 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2628
2629 out:
2630 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2631 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2632
2633 return ret;
2634 }
2635
2636 /**
2637 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2638 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2639 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
2640 *
2641 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2642 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2643 * for this port.
2644 */
2645 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2646 {
2647 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2648 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2649 struct tty_struct *tty;
2650 int ret = 0;
2651
2652 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2653
2654 if (state->uart_port != uport)
2655 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2656 state->uart_port, uport);
2657
2658 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2659
2660 /*
2661 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2662 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2663 */
2664 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2665 if (!state->uart_port) {
2666 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2667 ret = -EINVAL;
2668 goto out;
2669 }
2670 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2671 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2672
2673 /*
2674 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2675 */
2676 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2677
2678 tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2679 if (tty) {
2680 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2681 tty_kref_put(tty);
2682 }
2683
2684 /*
2685 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2686 */
2687 if (uart_console(uport))
2688 unregister_console(uport->cons);
2689
2690 /*
2691 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2692 */
2693 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2694 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2695
2696 /*
2697 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2698 */
2699 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2700
2701 state->uart_port = NULL;
2702 out:
2703 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2704
2705 return ret;
2706 }
2707
2708 /*
2709 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2710 */
2711 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2712 {
2713 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2714 return 0;
2715
2716 switch (port1->iotype) {
2717 case UPIO_PORT:
2718 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2719 case UPIO_HUB6:
2720 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2721 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6);
2722 case UPIO_MEM:
2723 case UPIO_MEM32:
2724 case UPIO_AU:
2725 case UPIO_TSI:
2726 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2727 }
2728 return 0;
2729 }
2730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2731
2732 /**
2733 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2734 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2735 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2736 */
2737 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2738 {
2739 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2740 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2741 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty ? tty_ldisc_ref(tty) : NULL;
2742
2743 if (ld) {
2744 if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2745 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2746 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2747 }
2748
2749 uport->icount.dcd++;
2750
2751 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
2752 if (status)
2753 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2754 else if (tty)
2755 tty_hangup(tty);
2756 }
2757 }
2758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2759
2760 /**
2761 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2762 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2763 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2764 */
2765 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2766 {
2767 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2768 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2769
2770 uport->icount.cts++;
2771
2772 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) {
2773 if (tty->hw_stopped) {
2774 if (status) {
2775 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
2776 uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2777 uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2778 }
2779 } else {
2780 if (!status) {
2781 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
2782 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2783 }
2784 }
2785 }
2786 }
2787 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2788
2789 /**
2790 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2791 *
2792 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2793 * insertion.
2794 *
2795 * @port: corresponding port
2796 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2797 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2798 * @ch: character to push
2799 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2800 */
2801 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2802 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2803 {
2804 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2805
2806 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
2807 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
2808 ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2809
2810 /*
2811 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately,
2812 * it doesn't affect the current character.
2813 */
2814 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
2815 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
2816 ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2817 }
2818 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
2819
2820 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2827
2828 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2829 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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