390749bbb0c316119de33dc2aa15d29ec5e37c0f
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / usb / gadget / composite.c
1 /*
2 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
13
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24 /*
25 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
26 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
27 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
28 * with the relevant device-wide data.
29 */
30
31 /* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
32 #define USB_BUFSIZ 1024
33
34 static struct usb_composite_driver *composite;
35 static int (*composite_gadget_bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
36
37 /* Some systems will need runtime overrides for the product identifiers
38 * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
39 * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
40 */
41
42 static ushort idVendor;
43 module_param(idVendor, ushort, 0644);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID");
45
46 static ushort idProduct;
47 module_param(idProduct, ushort, 0644);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID");
49
50 static ushort bcdDevice;
51 module_param(bcdDevice, ushort, 0644);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)");
53
54 static char *iManufacturer;
55 module_param(iManufacturer, charp, 0644);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string");
57
58 static char *iProduct;
59 module_param(iProduct, charp, 0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string");
61
62 static char *iSerialNumber;
63 module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0644);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");
65
66 static char composite_manufacturer[50];
67
68 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69 /**
70 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
71 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
72 *
73 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
74 *
75 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
76 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
77 */
78 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
79 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
80 {
81 for (; *t; t++) {
82 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
83 return t;
84 }
85 return NULL;
86 }
87
88 /*
89 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
90 * descriptors list
91 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
92 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
93 */
94 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
95 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
96 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
97
98 /**
99 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
100 * according to gadget speed.
101 * @g: pointer to the gadget
102 * @f: usb function
103 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
104 *
105 * Return: error code, 0 on success
106 *
107 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
108 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
109 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
110 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
111 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
112 * to the chosen descriptor.
113 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
114 * for supported speeds
115 */
116 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
117 struct usb_function *f,
118 struct usb_ep *_ep)
119 {
120 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
121 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
122
123 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
124 int want_comp_desc = 0;
125
126 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
127
128 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
129 return -EIO;
130
131 /* select desired speed */
132 switch (g->speed) {
133 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
134 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
135 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
136 want_comp_desc = 1;
137 break;
138 }
139 /* else: Fall trough */
140 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
141 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
142 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
143 break;
144 }
145 /* else: fall through */
146 default:
147 speed_desc = f->descriptors;
148 }
149 /* find descriptors */
150 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
151 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
152 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
153 goto ep_found;
154 }
155 return -EIO;
156
157 ep_found:
158 /* commit results */
159 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
160 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
161 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
162 _ep->maxburst = 0;
163 _ep->mult = 0;
164 if (!want_comp_desc)
165 return 0;
166
167 /*
168 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
169 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
170 */
171 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
172 if (!comp_desc ||
173 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
174 return -EIO;
175 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
176 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
177 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
178 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
179 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
180 _ep->mult = comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3;
181 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
182 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
183 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst;
184 break;
185 default:
186 /* Do nothing for control endpoints */
187 break;
188 }
189 }
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193 /**
194 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
195 * @config: the configuration
196 * @function: the function being added
197 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
198 *
199 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
200 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
201 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
202 * and endpoints.
203 *
204 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
205 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
206 */
207 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
208 struct usb_function *function)
209 {
210 int value = -EINVAL;
211
212 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
213 function->name, function,
214 config->label, config);
215
216 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
217 goto done;
218
219 function->config = config;
220 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
221
222 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
223 if (function->bind) {
224 value = function->bind(config, function);
225 if (value < 0) {
226 list_del(&function->list);
227 function->config = NULL;
228 }
229 } else
230 value = 0;
231
232 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
233 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
234 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
235 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
236 */
237 if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors)
238 config->fullspeed = true;
239 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
240 config->highspeed = true;
241 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
242 config->superspeed = true;
243
244 done:
245 if (value)
246 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
247 function->name, function, value);
248 return value;
249 }
250
251 /**
252 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
253 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
254 *
255 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
256 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
257 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
258 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
259 * becomes available.
260 *
261 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
262 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
263 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
264 *
265 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
266 * data pullups.
267 *
268 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
269 */
270 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
271 {
272 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
273 unsigned long flags;
274 int status = 0;
275
276 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
277
278 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
279 status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
280 if (status == 0)
281 cdev->deactivations++;
282
283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
284 return status;
285 }
286
287 /**
288 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
289 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
290 *
291 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
292 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
293 * host enumeration procedures.
294 *
295 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
296 */
297 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
298 {
299 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
300 int status = 0;
301
302 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
303
304 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
305 status = -EINVAL;
306 else {
307 cdev->deactivations--;
308 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
309 status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
310 }
311
312 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
313 return status;
314 }
315
316 /**
317 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
318 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
319 * @function: function handling the interface
320 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
321 *
322 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
323 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
324 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
325 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
326 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
327 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
328 *
329 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
330 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
331 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
332 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
333 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
334 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
335 *
336 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
337 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
338 */
339 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
340 struct usb_function *function)
341 {
342 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
343
344 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
345 config->interface[id] = function;
346 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
347 return id;
348 }
349 return -ENODEV;
350 }
351
352 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
353 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
354 {
355 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
356 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
357 int len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
358 struct usb_function *f;
359 int status;
360
361 /* write the config descriptor */
362 c = buf;
363 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
364 c->bDescriptorType = type;
365 /* wTotalLength is written later */
366 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
367 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
368 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
369 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
370 c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower ? : (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2);
371
372 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
373 if (config->descriptors) {
374 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
375 config->descriptors);
376 if (status < 0)
377 return status;
378 len -= status;
379 next += status;
380 }
381
382 /* add each function's descriptors */
383 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
384 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
385
386 switch (speed) {
387 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
388 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
389 break;
390 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
391 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
392 break;
393 default:
394 descriptors = f->descriptors;
395 }
396
397 if (!descriptors)
398 continue;
399 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
400 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
401 if (status < 0)
402 return status;
403 len -= status;
404 next += status;
405 }
406
407 len = next - buf;
408 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
409 return len;
410 }
411
412 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
413 {
414 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
415 struct usb_configuration *c;
416 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
417 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
418
419 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
420 speed = gadget->speed;
421 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
422 int hs = 0;
423 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
424 hs = 1;
425 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
426 hs = !hs;
427 if (hs)
428 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
429
430 }
431
432 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
433 w_value &= 0xff;
434 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
435 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
436 switch (speed) {
437 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
438 if (!c->superspeed)
439 continue;
440 break;
441 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
442 if (!c->highspeed)
443 continue;
444 break;
445 default:
446 if (!c->fullspeed)
447 continue;
448 }
449
450 if (w_value == 0)
451 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
452 w_value--;
453 }
454 return -EINVAL;
455 }
456
457 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
458 {
459 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
460 struct usb_configuration *c;
461 unsigned count = 0;
462 int hs = 0;
463 int ss = 0;
464
465 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
466 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
467 hs = 1;
468 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
469 ss = 1;
470 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
471 hs = !hs;
472 }
473 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
474 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
475 if (ss) {
476 if (!c->superspeed)
477 continue;
478 } else if (hs) {
479 if (!c->highspeed)
480 continue;
481 } else {
482 if (!c->fullspeed)
483 continue;
484 }
485 count++;
486 }
487 return count;
488 }
489
490 /**
491 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
492 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
493 * descriptor for
494 *
495 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
496 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
497 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
498 */
499 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
500 {
501 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
502 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
503 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
504 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
505
506 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
507 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
508
509 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
510 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
511
512 /*
513 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
514 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
515 */
516 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
517 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
518 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
519 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
520 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
521 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
522 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT);
523
524 /*
525 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
526 * SuperSpeed devices.
527 */
528 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
529 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
530 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
531 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
532 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
533 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
534 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
535 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
536 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
537 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
538 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
539 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
540
541 /* Get Controller configuration */
542 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
543 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
544 else {
545 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
546 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
547 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
548 }
549 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
550 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
551
552 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
553 }
554
555 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
556 {
557 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
558
559 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
560 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
561 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
562 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
563 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
564 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
565 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
566 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
567 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
568 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
569 qual->bRESERVED = 0;
570 }
571
572 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
573
574 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
575 {
576 struct usb_function *f;
577
578 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
579
580 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
581 if (f->disable)
582 f->disable(f);
583
584 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
585 }
586 cdev->config = NULL;
587 }
588
589 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
590 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
591 {
592 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
593 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
594 int result = -EINVAL;
595 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
596 int tmp;
597
598 if (number) {
599 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
600 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
601 /*
602 * We disable the FDs of the previous
603 * configuration only if the new configuration
604 * is a valid one
605 */
606 if (cdev->config)
607 reset_config(cdev);
608 result = 0;
609 break;
610 }
611 }
612 if (result < 0)
613 goto done;
614 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
615 if (cdev->config)
616 reset_config(cdev);
617 result = 0;
618 }
619
620 INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
621 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
622 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
623
624 if (!c)
625 goto done;
626
627 cdev->config = c;
628
629 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
630 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
631 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
632 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
633
634 if (!f)
635 break;
636
637 /*
638 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
639 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
640 * function's setup callback instead of the current
641 * configuration's setup callback.
642 */
643 switch (gadget->speed) {
644 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
645 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
646 break;
647 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
648 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
649 break;
650 default:
651 descriptors = f->descriptors;
652 }
653
654 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
655 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
656 int addr;
657
658 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
659 continue;
660
661 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
662 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
663 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
664 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
665 }
666
667 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
668 if (result < 0) {
669 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
670 tmp, f->name, f, result);
671
672 reset_config(cdev);
673 goto done;
674 }
675
676 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
677 DBG(cdev,
678 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
679 __func__, tmp, f->name);
680 cdev->delayed_status++;
681 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
682 cdev->delayed_status);
683 }
684 }
685
686 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
687 power = c->bMaxPower ? (2 * c->bMaxPower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
688 done:
689 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
690 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
691 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
692 return result;
693 }
694
695 /**
696 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
697 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
698 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
699 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
700 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
701 *
702 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
703 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
704 *
705 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
706 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
707 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
708 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
709 */
710 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
711 struct usb_configuration *config,
712 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
713 {
714 int status = -EINVAL;
715 struct usb_configuration *c;
716
717 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
718 config->bConfigurationValue,
719 config->label, config);
720
721 if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !bind)
722 goto done;
723
724 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
725 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
726 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) {
727 status = -EBUSY;
728 goto done;
729 }
730 }
731
732 config->cdev = cdev;
733 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
734
735 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
736 config->next_interface_id = 0;
737 memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
738
739 status = bind(config);
740 if (status < 0) {
741 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
742 struct usb_function *f;
743
744 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
745 struct usb_function, list);
746 list_del(&f->list);
747 if (f->unbind) {
748 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
749 f->name, f);
750 f->unbind(config, f);
751 /* may free memory for "f" */
752 }
753 }
754 list_del(&config->list);
755 config->cdev = NULL;
756 } else {
757 unsigned i;
758
759 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s\n",
760 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
761 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
762 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
763 config->fullspeed
764 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
765 ? " full"
766 : " full/low")
767 : "");
768
769 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
770 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
771
772 if (!f)
773 continue;
774 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
775 i, f->name, f);
776 }
777 }
778
779 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up
780 * ep->driver_data as needed.
781 */
782 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
783
784 done:
785 if (status)
786 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
787 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
788 return status;
789 }
790
791 static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
792 struct usb_configuration *config)
793 {
794 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
795 struct usb_function *f;
796
797 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
798 struct usb_function, list);
799 list_del(&f->list);
800 if (f->unbind) {
801 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", f->name, f);
802 f->unbind(config, f);
803 /* may free memory for "f" */
804 }
805 }
806 list_del(&config->list);
807 if (config->unbind) {
808 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
809 config->unbind(config);
810 /* may free memory for "c" */
811 }
812 }
813
814 /**
815 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
816 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
817 * @config: the configuration
818 *
819 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
820 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
821 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
822 */
823 void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
824 struct usb_configuration *config)
825 {
826 unsigned long flags;
827
828 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
829
830 if (cdev->config == config)
831 reset_config(cdev);
832
833 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
834
835 remove_config(cdev, config);
836 }
837
838 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
839
840 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
841 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
842 * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
843 * the host side.
844 */
845
846 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
847 {
848 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
849 __le16 language;
850 __le16 *tmp;
851
852 while (*sp) {
853 s = *sp;
854 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
855 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
856 if (*tmp == language)
857 goto repeat;
858 }
859 *tmp++ = language;
860 repeat:
861 sp++;
862 }
863 }
864
865 static int lookup_string(
866 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
867 void *buf,
868 u16 language,
869 int id
870 )
871 {
872 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
873 int value;
874
875 while (*sp) {
876 s = *sp++;
877 if (s->language != language)
878 continue;
879 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
880 if (value > 0)
881 return value;
882 }
883 return -EINVAL;
884 }
885
886 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
887 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
888 {
889 struct usb_configuration *c;
890 struct usb_function *f;
891 int len;
892 const char *str;
893
894 /* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
895 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
896 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
897 */
898
899 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
900 if (id == 0) {
901 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
902 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
903
904 memset(s, 0, 256);
905 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
906
907 sp = composite->strings;
908 if (sp)
909 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
910
911 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
912 sp = c->strings;
913 if (sp)
914 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
915
916 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
917 sp = f->strings;
918 if (sp)
919 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
920 }
921 }
922
923 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
924 continue;
925 if (!len)
926 return -EINVAL;
927
928 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
929 return s->bLength;
930 }
931
932 /* Otherwise, look up and return a specified string. First
933 * check if the string has not been overridden.
934 */
935 if (cdev->manufacturer_override == id)
936 str = iManufacturer ?: composite->iManufacturer ?:
937 composite_manufacturer;
938 else if (cdev->product_override == id)
939 str = iProduct ?: composite->iProduct;
940 else if (cdev->serial_override == id)
941 str = iSerialNumber ?: composite->iSerialNumber;
942 else
943 str = NULL;
944 if (str) {
945 struct usb_gadget_strings strings = {
946 .language = language,
947 .strings = &(struct usb_string) { 0xff, str }
948 };
949 return usb_gadget_get_string(&strings, 0xff, buf);
950 }
951
952 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
953 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
954 * simpler-is-better here.
955 */
956 if (composite->strings) {
957 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
958 if (len > 0)
959 return len;
960 }
961 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
962 if (c->strings) {
963 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
964 if (len > 0)
965 return len;
966 }
967 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
968 if (!f->strings)
969 continue;
970 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
971 if (len > 0)
972 return len;
973 }
974 }
975 return -EINVAL;
976 }
977
978 /**
979 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
980 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
981 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
982 *
983 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
984 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
985 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
986 *
987 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
988 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
989 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
990 * meanings to the same identifier.
991 */
992 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
993 {
994 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
995 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
996 * supported languages */
997 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
998 cdev->next_string_id++;
999 return cdev->next_string_id;
1000 }
1001 return -ENODEV;
1002 }
1003
1004 /**
1005 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1006 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1007 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1008 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1009 *
1010 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1011 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1012 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1013 * and string table for other languages.
1014 *
1015 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1016 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1017 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1018 * to the same identifier.
1019 */
1020 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1021 {
1022 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1023
1024 for (; str->s; ++str) {
1025 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1026 return -ENODEV;
1027 str->id = ++next;
1028 }
1029
1030 cdev->next_string_id = next;
1031
1032 return 0;
1033 }
1034
1035 /**
1036 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1037 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1038 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1039 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1040 *
1041 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1042 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1043 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1044 *
1045 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1046 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1047 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1048 *
1049 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1050 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1051 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1052 * to the same identifier.
1053 */
1054 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1055 {
1056 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1057 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1058 return -ENODEV;
1059 c->next_string_id += n;
1060 return next + 1;
1061 }
1062
1063
1064 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1065
1066 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1067 {
1068 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1069 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1070 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1071 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1072 }
1073
1074 /*
1075 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1076 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1077 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1078 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1079 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1080 */
1081 static int
1082 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1083 {
1084 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1085 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1086 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1087 int status = 0;
1088 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1089 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1090 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1091 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1092 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1093 u8 endp;
1094
1095 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1096 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1097 * when we delegate to it.
1098 */
1099 req->zero = 0;
1100 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1101 req->length = 0;
1102 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1103
1104 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1105
1106 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1107 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1108 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1109 goto unknown;
1110 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1111
1112 case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1113 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1114 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1115 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1116 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1117 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1118 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1119 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0300);
1120 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1121 } else {
1122 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1123 }
1124 }
1125
1126 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1127 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1128 break;
1129 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1130 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1131 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1132 break;
1133 device_qual(cdev);
1134 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1135 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1136 break;
1137 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1138 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1139 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1140 break;
1141 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1142 case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1143 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1144 if (value >= 0)
1145 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1146 break;
1147 case USB_DT_STRING:
1148 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1149 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1150 if (value >= 0)
1151 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1152 break;
1153 case USB_DT_BOS:
1154 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1155 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1156 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1157 }
1158 break;
1159 }
1160 break;
1161
1162 /* any number of configs can work */
1163 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1164 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1165 goto unknown;
1166 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1167 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1168 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1169 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1170 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1171 else
1172 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1173 }
1174 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1175 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1176 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1177 break;
1178 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1179 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1180 goto unknown;
1181 if (cdev->config)
1182 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1183 else
1184 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1185 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1186 break;
1187
1188 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
1189 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
1190 */
1191 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1192 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1193 goto unknown;
1194 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1195 break;
1196 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1197 if (!f)
1198 break;
1199 if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
1200 break;
1201 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1202 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1203 DBG(cdev,
1204 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1205 __func__, intf, f->name);
1206 cdev->delayed_status++;
1207 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1208 cdev->delayed_status);
1209 }
1210 break;
1211 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1212 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1213 goto unknown;
1214 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1215 break;
1216 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1217 if (!f)
1218 break;
1219 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1220 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1221 if (value < 0)
1222 break;
1223 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1224 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1225 break;
1226
1227 /*
1228 * USB 3.0 additions:
1229 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1230 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1231 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the first
1232 * interface of the function
1233 */
1234 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1235 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1236 goto unknown;
1237 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1238 goto unknown;
1239 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1240 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1241 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1242 break;
1243 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1244 if (!f)
1245 break;
1246 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1247 if (status < 0)
1248 break;
1249 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1250 break;
1251 /*
1252 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1253 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1254 * only for the first interface of the function
1255 */
1256 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1257 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1258 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1259 goto unknown;
1260 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1261 goto unknown;
1262 switch (w_value) {
1263 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1264 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1265 break;
1266 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1267 if (!f)
1268 break;
1269 value = 0;
1270 if (f->func_suspend)
1271 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1272 if (value < 0) {
1273 ERROR(cdev,
1274 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1275 value);
1276 value = 0;
1277 }
1278 break;
1279 }
1280 break;
1281 default:
1282 unknown:
1283 VDBG(cdev,
1284 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1285 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1286 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1287
1288 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1289 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1290 * configuration code.
1291 *
1292 * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
1293 * take such requests too, if that's ever needed: to work
1294 * in config 0, etc.
1295 */
1296 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1297 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1298 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1299 break;
1300 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1301 break;
1302
1303 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1304 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1305 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1306 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1307 break;
1308 }
1309 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1310 f = NULL;
1311 break;
1312 }
1313
1314 if (f && f->setup)
1315 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1316 else {
1317 struct usb_configuration *c;
1318
1319 c = cdev->config;
1320 if (c && c->setup)
1321 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1322 }
1323
1324 goto done;
1325 }
1326
1327 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1328 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1329 req->length = value;
1330 req->zero = value < w_length;
1331 value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1332 if (value < 0) {
1333 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1334 req->status = 0;
1335 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1336 }
1337 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1338 WARN(cdev,
1339 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1340 __func__);
1341 }
1342
1343 done:
1344 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1345 return value;
1346 }
1347
1348 static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1349 {
1350 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1351 unsigned long flags;
1352
1353 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
1354 * disconnect callbacks?
1355 */
1356 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1357 if (cdev->config)
1358 reset_config(cdev);
1359 if (composite->disconnect)
1360 composite->disconnect(cdev);
1361 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1362 }
1363
1364 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1365
1366 static ssize_t composite_show_suspended(struct device *dev,
1367 struct device_attribute *attr,
1368 char *buf)
1369 {
1370 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
1371 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1372
1373 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
1374 }
1375
1376 static DEVICE_ATTR(suspended, 0444, composite_show_suspended, NULL);
1377
1378 static void
1379 composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1380 {
1381 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1382
1383 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
1384 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
1385 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
1386 * state protected by cdev->lock.
1387 */
1388 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
1389
1390 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
1391 struct usb_configuration *c;
1392 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
1393 struct usb_configuration, list);
1394 remove_config(cdev, c);
1395 }
1396 if (composite->unbind)
1397 composite->unbind(cdev);
1398
1399 if (cdev->req) {
1400 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
1401 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
1402 }
1403 device_remove_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1404 kfree(cdev);
1405 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
1406 composite = NULL;
1407 }
1408
1409 static u8 override_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, u8 *desc)
1410 {
1411 if (!*desc) {
1412 int ret = usb_string_id(cdev);
1413 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1414 WARNING(cdev, "failed to override string ID\n");
1415 else
1416 *desc = ret;
1417 }
1418
1419 return *desc;
1420 }
1421
1422 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1423 {
1424 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1425 int status = -ENOMEM;
1426
1427 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
1428 if (!cdev)
1429 return status;
1430
1431 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
1432 cdev->gadget = gadget;
1433 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
1434 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
1435
1436 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
1437 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
1438 if (!cdev->req)
1439 goto fail;
1440 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1441 if (!cdev->req->buf)
1442 goto fail;
1443 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1444 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1445
1446 cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ;
1447 cdev->driver = composite;
1448
1449 /*
1450 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
1451 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
1452 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
1453 */
1454 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
1455 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
1456
1457 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
1458 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
1459 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
1460 */
1461 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
1462
1463 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
1464 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
1465 * power state and consumption, etc
1466 */
1467 status = composite_gadget_bind(cdev);
1468 if (status < 0)
1469 goto fail;
1470
1471 cdev->desc = *composite->dev;
1472
1473 /* standardized runtime overrides for device ID data */
1474 if (idVendor)
1475 cdev->desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(idVendor);
1476 else
1477 idVendor = le16_to_cpu(cdev->desc.idVendor);
1478 if (idProduct)
1479 cdev->desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(idProduct);
1480 else
1481 idProduct = le16_to_cpu(cdev->desc.idProduct);
1482 if (bcdDevice)
1483 cdev->desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
1484 else
1485 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(cdev->desc.bcdDevice);
1486
1487 /* string overrides */
1488 if (iManufacturer || !cdev->desc.iManufacturer) {
1489 if (!iManufacturer && !composite->iManufacturer &&
1490 !*composite_manufacturer)
1491 snprintf(composite_manufacturer,
1492 sizeof composite_manufacturer,
1493 "%s %s with %s",
1494 init_utsname()->sysname,
1495 init_utsname()->release,
1496 gadget->name);
1497
1498 cdev->manufacturer_override =
1499 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iManufacturer);
1500 }
1501
1502 if (iProduct || (!cdev->desc.iProduct && composite->iProduct))
1503 cdev->product_override =
1504 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iProduct);
1505
1506 if (iSerialNumber ||
1507 (!cdev->desc.iSerialNumber && composite->iSerialNumber))
1508 cdev->serial_override =
1509 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iSerialNumber);
1510
1511 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
1512 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
1513 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
1514
1515 /* finish up */
1516 status = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1517 if (status)
1518 goto fail;
1519
1520 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
1521 return 0;
1522
1523 fail:
1524 composite_unbind(gadget);
1525 return status;
1526 }
1527
1528 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1529
1530 static void
1531 composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1532 {
1533 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1534 struct usb_function *f;
1535
1536 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
1537 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1538 */
1539 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
1540 if (cdev->config) {
1541 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1542 if (f->suspend)
1543 f->suspend(f);
1544 }
1545 }
1546 if (composite->suspend)
1547 composite->suspend(cdev);
1548
1549 cdev->suspended = 1;
1550
1551 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
1552 }
1553
1554 static void
1555 composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1556 {
1557 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1558 struct usb_function *f;
1559 u8 maxpower;
1560
1561 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
1562 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1563 */
1564 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
1565 if (composite->resume)
1566 composite->resume(cdev);
1567 if (cdev->config) {
1568 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1569 if (f->resume)
1570 f->resume(f);
1571 }
1572
1573 maxpower = cdev->config->bMaxPower;
1574
1575 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
1576 (2 * maxpower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
1577 }
1578
1579 cdev->suspended = 0;
1580 }
1581
1582 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1583
1584 static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
1585 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
1586 .max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER,
1587 #else
1588 .max_speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
1589 #endif
1590
1591 .unbind = composite_unbind,
1592
1593 .setup = composite_setup,
1594 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
1595
1596 .suspend = composite_suspend,
1597 .resume = composite_resume,
1598
1599 .driver = {
1600 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1601 },
1602 };
1603
1604 /**
1605 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
1606 * @driver: the driver to register
1607 * @bind: the callback used to allocate resources that are shared across the
1608 * whole device, such as string IDs, and add its configurations using
1609 * @usb_add_config(). This may fail by returning a negative errno
1610 * value; it should return zero on successful initialization.
1611 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1612 *
1613 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
1614 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
1615 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
1616 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
1617 *
1618 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
1619 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
1620 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
1621 * some userspace participation.
1622 */
1623 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver,
1624 int (*bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev))
1625 {
1626 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !bind || composite)
1627 return -EINVAL;
1628
1629 if (!driver->name)
1630 driver->name = "composite";
1631 if (!driver->iProduct)
1632 driver->iProduct = driver->name;
1633 composite_driver.function = (char *) driver->name;
1634 composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
1635 composite_driver.max_speed =
1636 min_t(u8, composite_driver.max_speed, driver->max_speed);
1637 composite = driver;
1638 composite_gadget_bind = bind;
1639
1640 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(&composite_driver, composite_bind);
1641 }
1642
1643 /**
1644 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
1645 * @driver: the driver to unregister
1646 *
1647 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
1648 * driver framework.
1649 */
1650 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1651 {
1652 if (composite != driver)
1653 return;
1654 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver);
1655 }
1656
1657 /**
1658 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
1659 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
1660 *
1661 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
1662 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
1663 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
1664 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
1665 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
1666 */
1667 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1668 {
1669 int value;
1670 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1671 unsigned long flags;
1672
1673 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
1674 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1675
1676 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1677 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
1678
1679 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1680 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
1681 req->length = 0;
1682 value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1683 if (value < 0) {
1684 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1685 req->status = 0;
1686 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
1687 }
1688 }
1689
1690 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1691 }
1692
This page took 0.061041 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.