usb-storage: make isd200 a separate module
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / usb / storage / usb.c
1 /* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
2 *
3 * Current development and maintenance by:
4 * (c) 1999-2003 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
5 *
6 * Developed with the assistance of:
7 * (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
8 * (c) 2003-2009 Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu)
9 *
10 * Initial work by:
11 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
12 *
13 * usb_device_id support by Adam J. Richter (adam@yggdrasil.com):
14 * (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
15 *
16 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
17 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
18 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
19 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
20 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
21 *
22 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
23 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
24 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
25 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
26 *
27 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
28 * status of a command.
29 *
30 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
31 * information about this driver.
32 *
33 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
34 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
35 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
36 * later version.
37 *
38 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
39 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
40 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41 * General Public License for more details.
42 *
43 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
44 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
45 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
46 */
47
48 #include <linux/sched.h>
49 #include <linux/errno.h>
50 #include <linux/freezer.h>
51 #include <linux/module.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/kthread.h>
55 #include <linux/mutex.h>
56 #include <linux/utsname.h>
57
58 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
61
62 #include "usb.h"
63 #include "scsiglue.h"
64 #include "transport.h"
65 #include "protocol.h"
66 #include "debug.h"
67 #include "initializers.h"
68
69 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
70 #include "shuttle_usbat.h"
71 #endif
72 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
73 #include "sddr55.h"
74 #endif
75 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
76 #include "freecom.h"
77 #endif
78 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
79 #include "datafab.h"
80 #endif
81 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
82 #include "jumpshot.h"
83 #endif
84 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ONETOUCH
85 #include "onetouch.h"
86 #endif
87 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
88 #include "alauda.h"
89 #endif
90 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
91 #include "karma.h"
92 #endif
93 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
94 #include "cypress_atacb.h"
95 #endif
96 #include "sierra_ms.h"
97 #include "option_ms.h"
98
99 /* Some informational data */
100 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>");
101 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Mass Storage driver for Linux");
102 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
103
104 static unsigned int delay_use = 5;
105 module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
106 MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
107
108 static char quirks[128];
109 module_param_string(quirks, quirks, sizeof(quirks), S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "supplemental list of device IDs and their quirks");
111
112
113 /*
114 * The entries in this table correspond, line for line,
115 * with the entries in usb_storage_usb_ids[], defined in usual-tables.c.
116 */
117
118 /* The vendor name should be kept at eight characters or less, and
119 * the product name should be kept at 16 characters or less. If a device
120 * has the US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY flag, then the vendor and product names
121 * normally generated by a device thorugh the INQUIRY response will be
122 * taken from this list, and this is the reason for the above size
123 * restriction. However, if the flag is not present, then you
124 * are free to use as many characters as you like.
125 */
126
127 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
128 vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
129 init_function, Flags) \
130 { \
131 .vendorName = vendor_name, \
132 .productName = product_name, \
133 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
134 .useTransport = use_transport, \
135 .initFunction = init_function, \
136 }
137
138 #define COMPLIANT_DEV UNUSUAL_DEV
139
140 #define USUAL_DEV(use_protocol, use_transport, use_type) \
141 { \
142 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
143 .useTransport = use_transport, \
144 }
145
146 static struct us_unusual_dev us_unusual_dev_list[] = {
147 # include "unusual_devs.h"
148 { } /* Terminating entry */
149 };
150
151 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
152 #undef COMPLIANT_DEV
153 #undef USUAL_DEV
154
155
156 #ifdef CONFIG_PM /* Minimal support for suspend and resume */
157
158 int usb_stor_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
159 {
160 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
161
162 /* Wait until no command is running */
163 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
164
165 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
166 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
167 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_SUSPEND);
168
169 /* When runtime PM is working, we'll set a flag to indicate
170 * whether we should autoresume when a SCSI request arrives. */
171
172 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
173 return 0;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_suspend);
176
177 int usb_stor_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
178 {
179 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
180
181 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
182
183 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
184 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
185 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_RESUME);
186
187 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
188 return 0;
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_resume);
191
192 int usb_stor_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
193 {
194 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
195
196 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
197
198 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
199 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
200
201 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
202 * the device */
203 return 0;
204 }
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_reset_resume);
206
207 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
208
209 /*
210 * The next two routines get called just before and just after
211 * a USB port reset, whether from this driver or a different one.
212 */
213
214 int usb_stor_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
215 {
216 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
217
218 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
219
220 /* Make sure no command runs during the reset */
221 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
222 return 0;
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_pre_reset);
225
226 int usb_stor_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
227 {
228 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
229
230 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
231
232 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
233 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
234
235 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
236 * the device */
237
238 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
239 return 0;
240 }
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_post_reset);
242
243 /*
244 * fill_inquiry_response takes an unsigned char array (which must
245 * be at least 36 characters) and populates the vendor name,
246 * product name, and revision fields. Then the array is copied
247 * into the SCSI command's response buffer (oddly enough
248 * called request_buffer). data_len contains the length of the
249 * data array, which again must be at least 36.
250 */
251
252 void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *data,
253 unsigned int data_len)
254 {
255 if (data_len<36) // You lose.
256 return;
257
258 if(data[0]&0x20) { /* USB device currently not connected. Return
259 peripheral qualifier 001b ("...however, the
260 physical device is not currently connected
261 to this logical unit") and leave vendor and
262 product identification empty. ("If the target
263 does store some of the INQUIRY data on the
264 device, it may return zeros or ASCII spaces
265 (20h) in those fields until the data is
266 available from the device."). */
267 memset(data+8,0,28);
268 } else {
269 u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
270 memcpy(data+8, us->unusual_dev->vendorName,
271 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName) > 8 ? 8 :
272 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName));
273 memcpy(data+16, us->unusual_dev->productName,
274 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName) > 16 ? 16 :
275 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName));
276 data[32] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>12) & 0x0F);
277 data[33] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>8) & 0x0F);
278 data[34] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>4) & 0x0F);
279 data[35] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice) & 0x0F);
280 }
281
282 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(data, data_len, us->srb);
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fill_inquiry_response);
285
286 static int usb_stor_control_thread(void * __us)
287 {
288 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
289 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
290
291 for(;;) {
292 US_DEBUGP("*** thread sleeping.\n");
293 if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&us->cmnd_ready))
294 break;
295
296 US_DEBUGP("*** thread awakened.\n");
297
298 /* lock the device pointers */
299 mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
300
301 /* lock access to the state */
302 scsi_lock(host);
303
304 /* When we are called with no command pending, we're done */
305 if (us->srb == NULL) {
306 scsi_unlock(host);
307 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
308 US_DEBUGP("-- exiting\n");
309 break;
310 }
311
312 /* has the command timed out *already* ? */
313 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
314 us->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
315 goto SkipForAbort;
316 }
317
318 scsi_unlock(host);
319
320 /* reject the command if the direction indicator
321 * is UNKNOWN
322 */
323 if (us->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
324 US_DEBUGP("UNKNOWN data direction\n");
325 us->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
326 }
327
328 /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
329 * the maximum known LUN
330 */
331 else if (us->srb->device->id &&
332 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) {
333 US_DEBUGP("Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
334 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
335 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
336 }
337
338 else if (us->srb->device->lun > us->max_lun) {
339 US_DEBUGP("Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
340 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
341 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
342 }
343
344 /* Handle those devices which need us to fake
345 * their inquiry data */
346 else if ((us->srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
347 (us->fflags & US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY)) {
348 unsigned char data_ptr[36] = {
349 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x02,
350 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
351
352 US_DEBUGP("Faking INQUIRY command\n");
353 fill_inquiry_response(us, data_ptr, 36);
354 us->srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
355 }
356
357 /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
358 else {
359 US_DEBUG(usb_stor_show_command(us->srb));
360 us->proto_handler(us->srb, us);
361 }
362
363 /* lock access to the state */
364 scsi_lock(host);
365
366 /* indicate that the command is done */
367 if (us->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
368 US_DEBUGP("scsi cmd done, result=0x%x\n",
369 us->srb->result);
370 us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
371 } else {
372 SkipForAbort:
373 US_DEBUGP("scsi command aborted\n");
374 }
375
376 /* If an abort request was received we need to signal that
377 * the abort has finished. The proper test for this is
378 * the TIMED_OUT flag, not srb->result == DID_ABORT, because
379 * the timeout might have occurred after the command had
380 * already completed with a different result code. */
381 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
382 complete(&(us->notify));
383
384 /* Allow USB transfers to resume */
385 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags);
386 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags);
387 }
388
389 /* finished working on this command */
390 us->srb = NULL;
391 scsi_unlock(host);
392
393 /* unlock the device pointers */
394 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
395 } /* for (;;) */
396
397 /* Wait until we are told to stop */
398 for (;;) {
399 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
400 if (kthread_should_stop())
401 break;
402 schedule();
403 }
404 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
405 return 0;
406 }
407
408 /***********************************************************************
409 * Device probing and disconnecting
410 ***********************************************************************/
411
412 /* Associate our private data with the USB device */
413 static int associate_dev(struct us_data *us, struct usb_interface *intf)
414 {
415 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
416
417 /* Fill in the device-related fields */
418 us->pusb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
419 us->pusb_intf = intf;
420 us->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
421 US_DEBUGP("Vendor: 0x%04x, Product: 0x%04x, Revision: 0x%04x\n",
422 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
423 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
424 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
425 US_DEBUGP("Interface Subclass: 0x%02x, Protocol: 0x%02x\n",
426 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
427 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
428
429 /* Store our private data in the interface */
430 usb_set_intfdata(intf, us);
431
432 /* Allocate the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
433 us->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr),
434 GFP_KERNEL, &us->cr_dma);
435 if (!us->cr) {
436 US_DEBUGP("usb_ctrlrequest allocation failed\n");
437 return -ENOMEM;
438 }
439
440 us->iobuf = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE,
441 GFP_KERNEL, &us->iobuf_dma);
442 if (!us->iobuf) {
443 US_DEBUGP("I/O buffer allocation failed\n");
444 return -ENOMEM;
445 }
446 return 0;
447 }
448
449 /* Works only for digits and letters, but small and fast */
450 #define TOLOWER(x) ((x) | 0x20)
451
452 /* Adjust device flags based on the "quirks=" module parameter */
453 static void adjust_quirks(struct us_data *us)
454 {
455 char *p;
456 u16 vid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor);
457 u16 pid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct);
458 unsigned f = 0;
459 unsigned int mask = (US_FL_SANE_SENSE | US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY |
460 US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS | US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE |
461 US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 |
462 US_FL_CAPACITY_OK | US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE |
463 US_FL_SINGLE_LUN | US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT);
464
465 p = quirks;
466 while (*p) {
467 /* Each entry consists of VID:PID:flags */
468 if (vid == simple_strtoul(p, &p, 16) &&
469 *p == ':' &&
470 pid == simple_strtoul(p+1, &p, 16) &&
471 *p == ':')
472 break;
473
474 /* Move forward to the next entry */
475 while (*p) {
476 if (*p++ == ',')
477 break;
478 }
479 }
480 if (!*p) /* No match */
481 return;
482
483 /* Collect the flags */
484 while (*++p && *p != ',') {
485 switch (TOLOWER(*p)) {
486 case 'a':
487 f |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
488 break;
489 case 'c':
490 f |= US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY;
491 break;
492 case 'h':
493 f |= US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS;
494 break;
495 case 'i':
496 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE;
497 break;
498 case 'l':
499 f |= US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE;
500 break;
501 case 'm':
502 f |= US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64;
503 break;
504 case 'o':
505 f |= US_FL_CAPACITY_OK;
506 break;
507 case 'r':
508 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE;
509 break;
510 case 's':
511 f |= US_FL_SINGLE_LUN;
512 break;
513 case 'w':
514 f |= US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT;
515 break;
516 /* Ignore unrecognized flag characters */
517 }
518 }
519 us->fflags = (us->fflags & ~mask) | f;
520 dev_info(&us->pusb_intf->dev, "Quirks match for "
521 "vid %04x pid %04x: %x\n",
522 vid, pid, f);
523 }
524
525 /* Get the unusual_devs entries and the string descriptors */
526 static int get_device_info(struct us_data *us, const struct usb_device_id *id,
527 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev)
528 {
529 struct usb_device *dev = us->pusb_dev;
530 struct usb_interface_descriptor *idesc =
531 &us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
532
533 /* Store the entries */
534 us->unusual_dev = unusual_dev;
535 us->subclass = (unusual_dev->useProtocol == US_SC_DEVICE) ?
536 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass :
537 unusual_dev->useProtocol;
538 us->protocol = (unusual_dev->useTransport == US_PR_DEVICE) ?
539 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol :
540 unusual_dev->useTransport;
541 us->fflags = USB_US_ORIG_FLAGS(id->driver_info);
542 adjust_quirks(us);
543
544 if (us->fflags & US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE) {
545 printk(KERN_INFO USB_STORAGE "device ignored\n");
546 return -ENODEV;
547 }
548
549 /*
550 * This flag is only needed when we're in high-speed, so let's
551 * disable it if we're in full-speed
552 */
553 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
554 us->fflags &= ~US_FL_GO_SLOW;
555
556 /* Log a message if a non-generic unusual_dev entry contains an
557 * unnecessary subclass or protocol override. This may stimulate
558 * reports from users that will help us remove unneeded entries
559 * from the unusual_devs.h table.
560 */
561 if (id->idVendor || id->idProduct) {
562 static const char *msgs[3] = {
563 "an unneeded SubClass entry",
564 "an unneeded Protocol entry",
565 "unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries"};
566 struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &dev->descriptor;
567 int msg = -1;
568
569 if (unusual_dev->useProtocol != US_SC_DEVICE &&
570 us->subclass == idesc->bInterfaceSubClass)
571 msg += 1;
572 if (unusual_dev->useTransport != US_PR_DEVICE &&
573 us->protocol == idesc->bInterfaceProtocol)
574 msg += 2;
575 if (msg >= 0 && !(us->fflags & US_FL_NEED_OVERRIDE))
576 printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "This device "
577 "(%04x,%04x,%04x S %02x P %02x)"
578 " has %s in unusual_devs.h (kernel"
579 " %s)\n"
580 " Please send a copy of this message to "
581 "<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org> and "
582 "<usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net>\n",
583 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idVendor),
584 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idProduct),
585 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->bcdDevice),
586 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
587 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
588 msgs[msg],
589 utsname()->release);
590 }
591
592 return 0;
593 }
594
595 /* Get the transport settings */
596 static void get_transport(struct us_data *us)
597 {
598 switch (us->protocol) {
599 case US_PR_CB:
600 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk";
601 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
602 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
603 us->max_lun = 7;
604 break;
605
606 case US_PR_CBI:
607 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk/Interrupt";
608 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
609 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
610 us->max_lun = 7;
611 break;
612
613 case US_PR_BULK:
614 us->transport_name = "Bulk";
615 us->transport = usb_stor_Bulk_transport;
616 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
617 break;
618
619 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
620 case US_PR_USBAT:
621 us->transport_name = "Shuttle USBAT";
622 us->transport = usbat_transport;
623 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
624 us->max_lun = 1;
625 break;
626 #endif
627
628 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
629 case US_PR_SDDR55:
630 us->transport_name = "SDDR55";
631 us->transport = sddr55_transport;
632 us->transport_reset = sddr55_reset;
633 us->max_lun = 0;
634 break;
635 #endif
636
637 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
638 case US_PR_FREECOM:
639 us->transport_name = "Freecom";
640 us->transport = freecom_transport;
641 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_freecom_reset;
642 us->max_lun = 0;
643 break;
644 #endif
645
646 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
647 case US_PR_DATAFAB:
648 us->transport_name = "Datafab Bulk-Only";
649 us->transport = datafab_transport;
650 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
651 us->max_lun = 1;
652 break;
653 #endif
654
655 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
656 case US_PR_JUMPSHOT:
657 us->transport_name = "Lexar Jumpshot Control/Bulk";
658 us->transport = jumpshot_transport;
659 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
660 us->max_lun = 1;
661 break;
662 #endif
663
664 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
665 case US_PR_ALAUDA:
666 us->transport_name = "Alauda Control/Bulk";
667 us->transport = alauda_transport;
668 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
669 us->max_lun = 1;
670 break;
671 #endif
672
673 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
674 case US_PR_KARMA:
675 us->transport_name = "Rio Karma/Bulk";
676 us->transport = rio_karma_transport;
677 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
678 break;
679 #endif
680
681 }
682 }
683
684 /* Get the protocol settings */
685 static void get_protocol(struct us_data *us)
686 {
687 switch (us->subclass) {
688 case US_SC_RBC:
689 us->protocol_name = "Reduced Block Commands (RBC)";
690 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
691 break;
692
693 case US_SC_8020:
694 us->protocol_name = "8020i";
695 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
696 us->max_lun = 0;
697 break;
698
699 case US_SC_QIC:
700 us->protocol_name = "QIC-157";
701 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
702 us->max_lun = 0;
703 break;
704
705 case US_SC_8070:
706 us->protocol_name = "8070i";
707 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
708 us->max_lun = 0;
709 break;
710
711 case US_SC_SCSI:
712 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
713 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
714 break;
715
716 case US_SC_UFI:
717 us->protocol_name = "Uniform Floppy Interface (UFI)";
718 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ufi_command;
719 break;
720
721 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
722 case US_SC_CYP_ATACB:
723 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI with Cypress ATACB";
724 us->proto_handler = cypress_atacb_passthrough;
725 break;
726 #endif
727
728 }
729 }
730
731 /* Get the pipe settings */
732 static int get_pipes(struct us_data *us)
733 {
734 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting =
735 us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting;
736 int i;
737 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
738 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in = NULL;
739 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_out = NULL;
740 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_int = NULL;
741
742 /*
743 * Find the first endpoint of each type we need.
744 * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
745 * An optional interrupt-in is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
746 * We will ignore any others.
747 */
748 for (i = 0; i < altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
749 ep = &altsetting->endpoint[i].desc;
750
751 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(ep)) {
752 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep)) {
753 if (!ep_in)
754 ep_in = ep;
755 } else {
756 if (!ep_out)
757 ep_out = ep;
758 }
759 }
760
761 else if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(ep)) {
762 if (!ep_int)
763 ep_int = ep;
764 }
765 }
766
767 if (!ep_in || !ep_out || (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI && !ep_int)) {
768 US_DEBUGP("Endpoint sanity check failed! Rejecting dev.\n");
769 return -EIO;
770 }
771
772 /* Calculate and store the pipe values */
773 us->send_ctrl_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
774 us->recv_ctrl_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
775 us->send_bulk_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
776 usb_endpoint_num(ep_out));
777 us->recv_bulk_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
778 usb_endpoint_num(ep_in));
779 if (ep_int) {
780 us->recv_intr_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(us->pusb_dev,
781 usb_endpoint_num(ep_int));
782 us->ep_bInterval = ep_int->bInterval;
783 }
784 return 0;
785 }
786
787 /* Initialize all the dynamic resources we need */
788 static int usb_stor_acquire_resources(struct us_data *us)
789 {
790 int p;
791 struct task_struct *th;
792
793 us->current_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
794 if (!us->current_urb) {
795 US_DEBUGP("URB allocation failed\n");
796 return -ENOMEM;
797 }
798
799 /* Just before we start our control thread, initialize
800 * the device if it needs initialization */
801 if (us->unusual_dev->initFunction) {
802 p = us->unusual_dev->initFunction(us);
803 if (p)
804 return p;
805 }
806
807 /* Start up our control thread */
808 th = kthread_run(usb_stor_control_thread, us, "usb-storage");
809 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
810 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
811 "Unable to start control thread\n");
812 return PTR_ERR(th);
813 }
814 us->ctl_thread = th;
815
816 return 0;
817 }
818
819 /* Release all our dynamic resources */
820 static void usb_stor_release_resources(struct us_data *us)
821 {
822 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
823
824 /* Tell the control thread to exit. The SCSI host must
825 * already have been removed and the DISCONNECTING flag set
826 * so that we won't accept any more commands.
827 */
828 US_DEBUGP("-- sending exit command to thread\n");
829 complete(&us->cmnd_ready);
830 if (us->ctl_thread)
831 kthread_stop(us->ctl_thread);
832
833 /* Call the destructor routine, if it exists */
834 if (us->extra_destructor) {
835 US_DEBUGP("-- calling extra_destructor()\n");
836 us->extra_destructor(us->extra);
837 }
838
839 /* Free the extra data and the URB */
840 kfree(us->extra);
841 usb_free_urb(us->current_urb);
842 }
843
844 /* Dissociate from the USB device */
845 static void dissociate_dev(struct us_data *us)
846 {
847 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
848
849 /* Free the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
850 if (us->cr)
851 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr), us->cr,
852 us->cr_dma);
853 if (us->iobuf)
854 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE, us->iobuf,
855 us->iobuf_dma);
856
857 /* Remove our private data from the interface */
858 usb_set_intfdata(us->pusb_intf, NULL);
859 }
860
861 /* First stage of disconnect processing: stop SCSI scanning,
862 * remove the host, and stop accepting new commands
863 */
864 static void quiesce_and_remove_host(struct us_data *us)
865 {
866 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
867
868 /* If the device is really gone, cut short reset delays */
869 if (us->pusb_dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
870 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
871
872 /* Prevent SCSI-scanning (if it hasn't started yet)
873 * and wait for the SCSI-scanning thread to stop.
874 */
875 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags);
876 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
877 wait_for_completion(&us->scanning_done);
878
879 /* Removing the host will perform an orderly shutdown: caches
880 * synchronized, disks spun down, etc.
881 */
882 scsi_remove_host(host);
883
884 /* Prevent any new commands from being accepted and cut short
885 * reset delays.
886 */
887 scsi_lock(host);
888 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
889 scsi_unlock(host);
890 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
891 }
892
893 /* Second stage of disconnect processing: deallocate all resources */
894 static void release_everything(struct us_data *us)
895 {
896 usb_stor_release_resources(us);
897 dissociate_dev(us);
898
899 /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
900 * (and "us" along with it) when the refcount becomes 0. */
901 scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
902 }
903
904 /* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
905 static int usb_stor_scan_thread(void * __us)
906 {
907 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
908
909 printk(KERN_DEBUG
910 "usb-storage: device found at %d\n", us->pusb_dev->devnum);
911
912 set_freezable();
913 /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
914 if (delay_use > 0) {
915 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: waiting for device "
916 "to settle before scanning\n");
917 wait_event_freezable_timeout(us->delay_wait,
918 test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags),
919 delay_use * HZ);
920 }
921
922 /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
923 if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags)) {
924
925 /* For bulk-only devices, determine the max LUN value */
926 if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK &&
927 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)) {
928 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
929 us->max_lun = usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(us);
930 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
931 }
932 scsi_scan_host(us_to_host(us));
933 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: device scan complete\n");
934
935 /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
936 }
937
938 complete_and_exit(&us->scanning_done, 0);
939 }
940
941
942 /* First part of general USB mass-storage probing */
943 int usb_stor_probe1(struct us_data **pus,
944 struct usb_interface *intf,
945 const struct usb_device_id *id,
946 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev)
947 {
948 struct Scsi_Host *host;
949 struct us_data *us;
950 int result;
951
952 US_DEBUGP("USB Mass Storage device detected\n");
953
954 /*
955 * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
956 * space at the end for our private us_data structure.
957 */
958 host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template, sizeof(*us));
959 if (!host) {
960 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
961 "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
962 return -ENOMEM;
963 }
964
965 /*
966 * Allow 16-byte CDBs and thus > 2TB
967 */
968 host->max_cmd_len = 16;
969 *pus = us = host_to_us(host);
970 memset(us, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
971 mutex_init(&(us->dev_mutex));
972 init_completion(&us->cmnd_ready);
973 init_completion(&(us->notify));
974 init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
975 init_completion(&us->scanning_done);
976
977 /* Associate the us_data structure with the USB device */
978 result = associate_dev(us, intf);
979 if (result)
980 goto BadDevice;
981
982 /* Get the unusual_devs entries and the descriptors */
983 result = get_device_info(us, id, unusual_dev);
984 if (result)
985 goto BadDevice;
986
987 /* Get standard transport and protocol settings */
988 get_transport(us);
989 get_protocol(us);
990
991 /* Give the caller a chance to fill in specialized transport
992 * or protocol settings.
993 */
994 return 0;
995
996 BadDevice:
997 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
998 release_everything(us);
999 return result;
1000 }
1001 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_probe1);
1002
1003 /* Second part of general USB mass-storage probing */
1004 int usb_stor_probe2(struct us_data *us)
1005 {
1006 struct task_struct *th;
1007 int result;
1008
1009 /* Make sure the transport and protocol have both been set */
1010 if (!us->transport || !us->proto_handler) {
1011 result = -ENXIO;
1012 goto BadDevice;
1013 }
1014 US_DEBUGP("Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
1015 US_DEBUGP("Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
1016
1017 /* fix for single-lun devices */
1018 if (us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
1019 us->max_lun = 0;
1020
1021 /* Find the endpoints and calculate pipe values */
1022 result = get_pipes(us);
1023 if (result)
1024 goto BadDevice;
1025
1026 /* Acquire all the other resources and add the host */
1027 result = usb_stor_acquire_resources(us);
1028 if (result)
1029 goto BadDevice;
1030 result = scsi_add_host(us_to_host(us), &us->pusb_intf->dev);
1031 if (result) {
1032 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1033 "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
1034 goto BadDevice;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
1038 th = kthread_create(usb_stor_scan_thread, us, "usb-stor-scan");
1039 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1040 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1041 "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
1042 complete(&us->scanning_done);
1043 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1044 result = PTR_ERR(th);
1045 goto BadDevice;
1046 }
1047
1048 wake_up_process(th);
1049
1050 return 0;
1051
1052 /* We come here if there are any problems */
1053 BadDevice:
1054 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
1055 release_everything(us);
1056 return result;
1057 }
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_probe2);
1059
1060 /* Handle a USB mass-storage disconnect */
1061 void usb_stor_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1062 {
1063 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1064
1065 US_DEBUGP("storage_disconnect() called\n");
1066 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1067 release_everything(us);
1068 }
1069 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_disconnect);
1070
1071 /* The main probe routine for standard devices */
1072 static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1073 const struct usb_device_id *id)
1074 {
1075 struct us_data *us;
1076 int result;
1077
1078 /*
1079 * If libusual is configured, let it decide whether a standard
1080 * device should be handled by usb-storage or by ub.
1081 * If the device isn't standard (is handled by a subdriver
1082 * module) then don't accept it.
1083 */
1084 if (usb_usual_check_type(id, USB_US_TYPE_STOR) ||
1085 usb_usual_ignore_device(intf))
1086 return -ENXIO;
1087
1088 /*
1089 * Call the general probe procedures.
1090 *
1091 * The unusual_dev_list array is parallel to the usb_storage_usb_ids
1092 * table, so we use the index of the id entry to find the
1093 * corresponding unusual_devs entry.
1094 */
1095 result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
1096 (id - usb_storage_usb_ids) + us_unusual_dev_list);
1097 if (result)
1098 return result;
1099
1100 /* No special transport or protocol settings in the main module */
1101
1102 result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
1103 return result;
1104 }
1105
1106 /***********************************************************************
1107 * Initialization and registration
1108 ***********************************************************************/
1109
1110 static struct usb_driver usb_storage_driver = {
1111 .name = "usb-storage",
1112 .probe = storage_probe,
1113 .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
1114 .suspend = usb_stor_suspend,
1115 .resume = usb_stor_resume,
1116 .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1117 .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
1118 .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
1119 .id_table = usb_storage_usb_ids,
1120 .soft_unbind = 1,
1121 };
1122
1123 static int __init usb_stor_init(void)
1124 {
1125 int retval;
1126
1127 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...\n");
1128
1129 /* register the driver, return usb_register return code if error */
1130 retval = usb_register(&usb_storage_driver);
1131 if (retval == 0) {
1132 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Mass Storage support registered.\n");
1133 usb_usual_set_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1134 }
1135 return retval;
1136 }
1137
1138 static void __exit usb_stor_exit(void)
1139 {
1140 US_DEBUGP("usb_stor_exit() called\n");
1141
1142 /* Deregister the driver
1143 * This will cause disconnect() to be called for each
1144 * attached unit
1145 */
1146 US_DEBUGP("-- calling usb_deregister()\n");
1147 usb_deregister(&usb_storage_driver) ;
1148
1149 usb_usual_clear_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1150 }
1151
1152 module_init(usb_stor_init);
1153 module_exit(usb_stor_exit);
This page took 0.071179 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.