drivers/watchdog/imx2_wdt.c

   1 /*
   2  * Watchdog driver for IMX2 and later processors
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K. <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   6  *
   7  * some parts adapted by similar drivers from Darius Augulis and Vladimir
   8  * Zapolskiy, additional improvements by Wim Van Sebroeck.
   9  *
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  12  * the Free Software Foundation.
  13  *
  14  * NOTE: MX1 has a slightly different Watchdog than MX2 and later:
  15  *
  16  *                      MX1:            MX2+:
  17  *                      ----            -----
  18  * Registers:           32-bit          16-bit
  19  * Stopable timer:      Yes             No
  20  * Need to enable clk:  No              Yes
  21  * Halt on suspend:     Manual          Can be automatic
  22  */
  23
  24 #include <linux/clk.h>
  25 #include <linux/delay.h>
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
  27 #include <linux/io.h>
  28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  29 #include <linux/module.h>
  30 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  31 #include <linux/of_address.h>
  32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  33 #include <linux/regmap.h>
  34 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
  35
  36 #define DRIVER_NAME "imx2-wdt"
  37
  38 #define IMX2_WDT_WCR            0x00            /* Control Register */
  39 #define IMX2_WDT_WCR_WT         (0xFF << 8)     /* -> Watchdog Timeout Field */
  40 #define IMX2_WDT_WCR_WRE        (1 << 3)        /* -> WDOG Reset Enable */
  41 #define IMX2_WDT_WCR_WDE        (1 << 2)        /* -> Watchdog Enable */
  42 #define IMX2_WDT_WCR_WDZST      (1 << 0)        /* -> Watchdog timer Suspend */
  43
  44 #define IMX2_WDT_WSR            0x02            /* Service Register */
  45 #define IMX2_WDT_SEQ1           0x5555          /* -> service sequence 1 */
  46 #define IMX2_WDT_SEQ2           0xAAAA          /* -> service sequence 2 */
  47
  48 #define IMX2_WDT_WRSR           0x04            /* Reset Status Register */
  49 #define IMX2_WDT_WRSR_TOUT      (1 << 1)        /* -> Reset due to Timeout */
  50
  51 #define IMX2_WDT_WMCR           0x08            /* Misc Register */
  52
  53 #define IMX2_WDT_MAX_TIME       128
  54 #define IMX2_WDT_DEFAULT_TIME   60              /* in seconds */
  55
  56 #define WDOG_SEC_TO_COUNT(s)    ((s * 2 - 1) << 8)
  57
  58 struct imx2_wdt_device {
  59         struct clk *clk;
  60         struct regmap *regmap;
  61         struct watchdog_device wdog;
  62 };
  63
  64 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  65 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
  66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
  67                                 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  68
  69
  70 static unsigned timeout = IMX2_WDT_DEFAULT_TIME;
  71 module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
  72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default="
  73                                 __MODULE_STRING(IMX2_WDT_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
  74
  75 static const struct watchdog_info imx2_wdt_info = {
  76         .identity = "imx2+ watchdog",
  77         .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
  78 };
  79
  80 static int imx2_wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdog, unsigned long action,
  81                             void *data)
  82 {
  83         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
  84         unsigned int wcr_enable = IMX2_WDT_WCR_WDE;
  85
  86         /* Assert SRS signal */
  87         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, wcr_enable);
  88         /*
  89          * Due to imx6q errata ERR004346 (WDOG: WDOG SRS bit requires to be
  90          * written twice), we add another two writes to ensure there must be at
  91          * least two writes happen in the same one 32kHz clock period.  We save
  92          * the target check here, since the writes shouldn't be a huge burden
  93          * for other platforms.
  94          */
  95         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, wcr_enable);
  96         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, wcr_enable);
  97
  98         /* wait for reset to assert... */
  99         mdelay(500);
 100
 101         return 0;
 102 }
 103
 104 static inline void imx2_wdt_setup(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 105 {
 106         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 107         u32 val;
 108
 109         regmap_read(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, &val);
 110
 111         /* Suspend timer in low power mode, write once-only */
 112         val |= IMX2_WDT_WCR_WDZST;
 113         /* Strip the old watchdog Time-Out value */
 114         val &= ~IMX2_WDT_WCR_WT;
 115         /* Generate reset if WDOG times out */
 116         val &= ~IMX2_WDT_WCR_WRE;
 117         /* Keep Watchdog Disabled */
 118         val &= ~IMX2_WDT_WCR_WDE;
 119         /* Set the watchdog's Time-Out value */
 120         val |= WDOG_SEC_TO_COUNT(wdog->timeout);
 121
 122         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, val);
 123
 124         /* enable the watchdog */
 125         val |= IMX2_WDT_WCR_WDE;
 126         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, val);
 127 }
 128
 129 static inline bool imx2_wdt_is_running(struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev)
 130 {
 131         u32 val;
 132
 133         regmap_read(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, &val);
 134
 135         return val & IMX2_WDT_WCR_WDE;
 136 }
 137
 138 static int imx2_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 139 {
 140         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 141
 142         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WSR, IMX2_WDT_SEQ1);
 143         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WSR, IMX2_WDT_SEQ2);
 144         return 0;
 145 }
 146
 147 static int imx2_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
 148                                 unsigned int new_timeout)
 149 {
 150         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 151
 152         wdog->timeout = new_timeout;
 153
 154         regmap_update_bits(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WCR, IMX2_WDT_WCR_WT,
 155                            WDOG_SEC_TO_COUNT(new_timeout));
 156         return 0;
 157 }
 158
 159 static int imx2_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 160 {
 161         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 162
 163         if (imx2_wdt_is_running(wdev))
 164                 imx2_wdt_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
 165         else
 166                 imx2_wdt_setup(wdog);
 167
 168         set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdog->status);
 169
 170         return imx2_wdt_ping(wdog);
 171 }
 172
 173 static const struct watchdog_ops imx2_wdt_ops = {
 174         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 175         .start = imx2_wdt_start,
 176         .ping = imx2_wdt_ping,
 177         .set_timeout = imx2_wdt_set_timeout,
 178         .restart = imx2_wdt_restart,
 179 };
 180
 181 static const struct regmap_config imx2_wdt_regmap_config = {
 182         .reg_bits = 16,
 183         .reg_stride = 2,
 184         .val_bits = 16,
 185         .max_register = 0x8,
 186 };
 187
 188 static int __init imx2_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 189 {
 190         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev;
 191         struct watchdog_device *wdog;
 192         struct resource *res;
 193         void __iomem *base;
 194         int ret;
 195         u32 val;
 196
 197         wdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 198         if (!wdev)
 199                 return -ENOMEM;
 200
 201         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 202         base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 203         if (IS_ERR(base))
 204                 return PTR_ERR(base);
 205
 206         wdev->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(&pdev->dev, NULL, base,
 207                                                  &imx2_wdt_regmap_config);
 208         if (IS_ERR(wdev->regmap)) {
 209                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap init failed\n");
 210                 return PTR_ERR(wdev->regmap);
 211         }
 212
 213         wdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 214         if (IS_ERR(wdev->clk)) {
 215                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get Watchdog clock\n");
 216                 return PTR_ERR(wdev->clk);
 217         }
 218
 219         wdog                    = &wdev->wdog;
 220         wdog->info              = &imx2_wdt_info;
 221         wdog->ops               = &imx2_wdt_ops;
 222         wdog->min_timeout       = 1;
 223         wdog->max_hw_heartbeat_ms = IMX2_WDT_MAX_TIME * 1000;
 224         wdog->parent            = &pdev->dev;
 225
 226         ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdev->clk);
 227         if (ret)
 228                 return ret;
 229
 230         regmap_read(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WRSR, &val);
 231         wdog->bootstatus = val & IMX2_WDT_WRSR_TOUT ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
 232
 233         wdog->timeout = clamp_t(unsigned, timeout, 1, IMX2_WDT_MAX_TIME);
 234         if (wdog->timeout != timeout)
 235                 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Initial timeout out of range! Clamped from %u to %u\n",
 236                          timeout, wdog->timeout);
 237
 238         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdog);
 239         watchdog_set_drvdata(wdog, wdev);
 240         watchdog_set_nowayout(wdog, nowayout);
 241         watchdog_set_restart_priority(wdog, 128);
 242         watchdog_init_timeout(wdog, timeout, &pdev->dev);
 243
 244         if (imx2_wdt_is_running(wdev)) {
 245                 imx2_wdt_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
 246                 set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdog->status);
 247         }
 248
 249         /*
 250          * Disable the watchdog power down counter at boot. Otherwise the power
 251          * down counter will pull down the #WDOG interrupt line for one clock
 252          * cycle.
 253          */
 254         regmap_write(wdev->regmap, IMX2_WDT_WMCR, 0);
 255
 256         ret = watchdog_register_device(wdog);
 257         if (ret) {
 258                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register watchdog device\n");
 259                 goto disable_clk;
 260         }
 261
 262         dev_info(&pdev->dev, "timeout %d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
 263                  wdog->timeout, nowayout);
 264
 265         return 0;
 266
 267 disable_clk:
 268         clk_disable_unprepare(wdev->clk);
 269         return ret;
 270 }
 271
 272 static int __exit imx2_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 273 {
 274         struct watchdog_device *wdog = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 275         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 276
 277         watchdog_unregister_device(wdog);
 278
 279         if (imx2_wdt_is_running(wdev)) {
 280                 imx2_wdt_ping(wdog);
 281                 dev_crit(&pdev->dev, "Device removed: Expect reboot!\n");
 282         }
 283         return 0;
 284 }
 285
 286 static void imx2_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
 287 {
 288         struct watchdog_device *wdog = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 289         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 290
 291         if (imx2_wdt_is_running(wdev)) {
 292                 /*
 293                  * We are running, configure max timeout before reboot
 294                  * will take place.
 295                  */
 296                 imx2_wdt_set_timeout(wdog, IMX2_WDT_MAX_TIME);
 297                 imx2_wdt_ping(wdog);
 298                 dev_crit(&pdev->dev, "Device shutdown: Expect reboot!\n");
 299         }
 300 }
 301
 302 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 303 /* Disable watchdog if it is active or non-active but still running */
 304 static int imx2_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
 305 {
 306         struct watchdog_device *wdog = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 307         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 308
 309         /* The watchdog IP block is running */
 310         if (imx2_wdt_is_running(wdev)) {
 311                 imx2_wdt_set_timeout(wdog, IMX2_WDT_MAX_TIME);
 312                 imx2_wdt_ping(wdog);
 313         }
 314
 315         clk_disable_unprepare(wdev->clk);
 316
 317         return 0;
 318 }
 319
 320 /* Enable watchdog and configure it if necessary */
 321 static int imx2_wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
 322 {
 323         struct watchdog_device *wdog = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 324         struct imx2_wdt_device *wdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
 325         int ret;
 326
 327         ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdev->clk);
 328         if (ret)
 329                 return ret;
 330
 331         if (watchdog_active(wdog) && !imx2_wdt_is_running(wdev)) {
 332                 /*
 333                  * If the watchdog is still active and resumes
 334                  * from deep sleep state, need to restart the
 335                  * watchdog again.
 336                  */
 337                 imx2_wdt_setup(wdog);
 338         }
 339         if (imx2_wdt_is_running(wdev)) {
 340                 imx2_wdt_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
 341                 imx2_wdt_ping(wdog);
 342         }
 343
 344         return 0;
 345 }
 346 #endif
 347
 348 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(imx2_wdt_pm_ops, imx2_wdt_suspend,
 349                          imx2_wdt_resume);
 350
 351 static const struct of_device_id imx2_wdt_dt_ids[] = {
 352         { .compatible = "fsl,imx21-wdt", },
 353         { /* sentinel */ }
 354 };
 355 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx2_wdt_dt_ids);
 356
 357 static struct platform_driver imx2_wdt_driver = {
 358         .remove         = __exit_p(imx2_wdt_remove),
 359         .shutdown       = imx2_wdt_shutdown,
 360         .driver         = {
 361                 .name   = DRIVER_NAME,
 362                 .pm     = &imx2_wdt_pm_ops,
 363                 .of_match_table = imx2_wdt_dt_ids,
 364         },
 365 };
 366
 367 module_platform_driver_probe(imx2_wdt_driver, imx2_wdt_probe);
 368
 369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang");
 370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for IMX2 and later");
 371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 372 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);