4 * Babeltrace CTF Writer
6 * Copyright 2013 EfficiOS Inc.
8 * Author: Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
23 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
29 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/writer.h>
30 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/clock.h>
31 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/clock-internal.h>
32 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/writer-internal.h>
33 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event-types-internal.h>
34 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event-fields-internal.h>
35 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/functor-internal.h>
36 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/stream-internal.h>
37 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/stream.h>
38 #include <babeltrace/compiler.h>
47 #define DEFAULT_IDENTIFIER_SIZE 128
48 #define DEFAULT_METADATA_STRING_SIZE 4096
51 void environment_variable_destroy(struct environment_variable
*var
);
53 void bt_ctf_writer_destroy(struct bt_ctf_ref
*ref
);
55 int init_trace_packet_header(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
);
57 int create_stream_file(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
58 struct bt_ctf_stream
*stream
);
60 void stream_flush_cb(struct bt_ctf_stream
*stream
,
61 struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
);
64 const char * const reserved_keywords_str
[] = {"align", "callsite",
65 "const", "char", "clock", "double", "enum", "env", "event",
66 "floating_point", "float", "integer", "int", "long", "short", "signed",
67 "stream", "string", "struct", "trace", "typealias", "typedef",
68 "unsigned", "variant", "void" "_Bool", "_Complex", "_Imaginary"};
71 const unsigned int field_type_aliases_alignments
[] = {
72 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT5_T
] = 1,
73 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT8_T
... FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT16_T
] = 8,
74 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT27_T
] = 1,
75 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT32_T
... FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT64_T
] = 8,
79 const unsigned int field_type_aliases_sizes
[] = {
80 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT5_T
] = 5,
81 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT8_T
] = 8,
82 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT16_T
] = 16,
83 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT27_T
] = 27,
84 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT32_T
] = 32,
85 [FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT64_T
] = 64,
88 static GHashTable
*reserved_keywords_set
;
90 static int global_data_refcount
;
92 struct bt_ctf_writer
*bt_ctf_writer_create(const char *path
)
94 struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
= NULL
;
100 writer
= g_new0(struct bt_ctf_writer
, 1);
105 bt_ctf_writer_set_byte_order(writer
, BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_NATIVE
);
106 bt_ctf_ref_init(&writer
->ref_count
);
107 writer
->path
= g_string_new(path
);
112 /* Create trace directory if necessary and open a metadata file */
113 if (g_mkdir_with_parents(path
, S_IRWXU
| S_IRWXG
)) {
114 perror("g_mkdir_with_parents");
118 writer
->trace_dir_fd
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
, S_IRWXU
| S_IRWXG
);
119 if (writer
->trace_dir_fd
< 0) {
124 writer
->metadata_fd
= openat(writer
->trace_dir_fd
, "metadata",
125 O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_TRUNC
,
126 S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
| S_IRGRP
| S_IWGRP
);
127 writer
->environment
= g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(
128 (GDestroyNotify
)environment_variable_destroy
);
129 writer
->clocks
= g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(
130 (GDestroyNotify
)bt_ctf_clock_put
);
131 writer
->streams
= g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(
132 (GDestroyNotify
)bt_ctf_stream_put
);
133 writer
->stream_classes
= g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(
134 (GDestroyNotify
)bt_ctf_stream_class_put
);
135 if (!writer
->environment
|| !writer
->clocks
||
136 !writer
->stream_classes
|| !writer
->streams
) {
140 /* Generate a trace UUID */
141 uuid_generate(writer
->uuid
);
142 if (init_trace_packet_header(writer
)) {
148 unlinkat(writer
->trace_dir_fd
, "metadata", 0);
149 bt_ctf_writer_destroy(&writer
->ref_count
);
155 void bt_ctf_writer_destroy(struct bt_ctf_ref
*ref
)
157 struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
;
163 writer
= container_of(ref
, struct bt_ctf_writer
, ref_count
);
164 bt_ctf_writer_flush_metadata(writer
);
166 g_string_free(writer
->path
, TRUE
);
169 if (writer
->trace_dir_fd
> 0) {
170 if (close(writer
->trace_dir_fd
)) {
176 if (writer
->metadata_fd
> 0) {
177 if (close(writer
->metadata_fd
)) {
183 if (writer
->environment
) {
184 g_ptr_array_free(writer
->environment
, TRUE
);
187 if (writer
->clocks
) {
188 g_ptr_array_free(writer
->clocks
, TRUE
);
191 if (writer
->streams
) {
192 g_ptr_array_free(writer
->streams
, TRUE
);
195 if (writer
->stream_classes
) {
196 g_ptr_array_free(writer
->stream_classes
, TRUE
);
199 bt_ctf_field_type_put(writer
->trace_packet_header_type
);
200 bt_ctf_field_put(writer
->trace_packet_header
);
204 struct bt_ctf_stream
*bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
205 struct bt_ctf_stream_class
*stream_class
)
208 int stream_class_found
= 0;
211 struct bt_ctf_stream
*stream
= NULL
;
213 if (!writer
|| !stream_class
) {
217 stream
= bt_ctf_stream_create(stream_class
);
222 stream_fd
= create_stream_file(writer
, stream
);
223 if (stream_fd
< 0 || bt_ctf_stream_set_fd(stream
, stream_fd
)) {
227 bt_ctf_stream_set_flush_callback(stream
, (flush_func
)stream_flush_cb
,
229 ret
= bt_ctf_stream_class_set_byte_order(stream
->stream_class
,
230 writer
->byte_order
== LITTLE_ENDIAN
?
231 BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
: BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
);
236 for (i
= 0; i
< writer
->stream_classes
->len
; i
++) {
237 if (writer
->stream_classes
->pdata
[i
] == stream
->stream_class
) {
238 stream_class_found
= 1;
242 if (!stream_class_found
) {
243 if (bt_ctf_stream_class_set_id(stream
->stream_class
,
244 writer
->next_stream_id
++)) {
248 bt_ctf_stream_class_get(stream
->stream_class
);
249 g_ptr_array_add(writer
->stream_classes
, stream
->stream_class
);
252 bt_ctf_stream_get(stream
);
253 g_ptr_array_add(writer
->streams
, stream
);
257 bt_ctf_stream_put(stream
);
261 int bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
265 struct environment_variable
*var
= NULL
;
266 char *escaped_value
= NULL
;
269 if (!writer
|| !name
|| !value
|| validate_identifier(name
)) {
274 if (strchr(name
, ' ')) {
279 var
= g_new0(struct environment_variable
, 1);
285 escaped_value
= g_strescape(value
, NULL
);
286 if (!escaped_value
) {
291 var
->name
= g_string_new(name
);
292 var
->value
= g_string_new(escaped_value
);
293 g_free(escaped_value
);
294 if (!var
->name
|| !var
->value
) {
299 g_ptr_array_add(writer
->environment
, var
);
303 if (var
&& var
->name
) {
304 g_string_free(var
->name
, TRUE
);
307 if (var
&& var
->value
) {
308 g_string_free(var
->value
, TRUE
);
315 int bt_ctf_writer_add_clock(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
316 struct bt_ctf_clock
*clock
)
319 struct search_query query
= { .value
= clock
, .found
= 0 };
321 if (!writer
|| !clock
) {
326 /* Check for duplicate clocks */
327 g_ptr_array_foreach(writer
->clocks
, value_exists
, &query
);
333 bt_ctf_clock_get(clock
);
334 g_ptr_array_add(writer
->clocks
, clock
);
340 const char *get_byte_order_string(int byte_order
)
344 switch (byte_order
) {
360 void append_trace_metadata(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
361 struct metadata_context
*context
)
363 unsigned char *uuid
= writer
->uuid
;
366 g_string_append(context
->string
, "trace {\n");
368 g_string_append(context
->string
, "\tmajor = 1;\n");
369 g_string_append(context
->string
, "\tminor = 8;\n");
371 g_string_append_printf(context
->string
,
372 "\tuuid = \"%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\";\n",
373 uuid
[0], uuid
[1], uuid
[2], uuid
[3],
374 uuid
[4], uuid
[5], uuid
[6], uuid
[7],
375 uuid
[8], uuid
[9], uuid
[10], uuid
[11],
376 uuid
[12], uuid
[13], uuid
[14], uuid
[15]);
377 g_string_append_printf(context
->string
, "\tbyte_order = %s;\n",
378 get_byte_order_string(writer
->byte_order
));
380 g_string_append(context
->string
, "\tpacket.header := ");
381 context
->current_indentation_level
++;
382 g_string_assign(context
->field_name
, "");
383 ret
= bt_ctf_field_type_serialize(writer
->trace_packet_header_type
,
386 context
->current_indentation_level
--;
388 g_string_append(context
->string
, ";\n};\n\n");
392 void append_env_field_metadata(struct environment_variable
*var
,
393 struct metadata_context
*context
)
395 g_string_append_printf(context
->string
, "\t%s = \"%s\";\n",
396 var
->name
->str
, var
->value
->str
);
400 void append_env_metadata(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
401 struct metadata_context
*context
)
403 if (writer
->environment
->len
== 0) {
407 g_string_append(context
->string
, "env {\n");
408 g_ptr_array_foreach(writer
->environment
,
409 (GFunc
)append_env_field_metadata
, context
);
410 g_string_append(context
->string
, "};\n\n");
413 char *bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
)
415 char *metadata
= NULL
;
416 struct metadata_context
*context
= NULL
;
424 context
= g_new0(struct metadata_context
, 1);
429 context
->field_name
= g_string_sized_new(DEFAULT_IDENTIFIER_SIZE
);
430 context
->string
= g_string_sized_new(DEFAULT_METADATA_STRING_SIZE
);
431 g_string_append(context
->string
, "/* CTF 1.8 */\n\n");
432 append_trace_metadata(writer
, context
);
433 append_env_metadata(writer
, context
);
434 g_ptr_array_foreach(writer
->clocks
,
435 (GFunc
)bt_ctf_clock_serialize
, context
);
437 for (i
= 0; i
< writer
->stream_classes
->len
; i
++) {
438 err
= bt_ctf_stream_class_serialize(
439 writer
->stream_classes
->pdata
[i
], context
);
445 metadata
= context
->string
->str
;
447 g_string_free(context
->string
, err
? TRUE
: FALSE
);
448 g_string_free(context
->field_name
, TRUE
);
454 void bt_ctf_writer_flush_metadata(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
)
457 char *metadata_string
= NULL
;
463 metadata_string
= bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string(writer
);
464 if (!metadata_string
) {
468 if (lseek(writer
->metadata_fd
, 0, SEEK_SET
) == (off_t
)-1) {
473 if (ftruncate(writer
->metadata_fd
, 0)) {
478 ret
= write(writer
->metadata_fd
, metadata_string
,
479 strlen(metadata_string
));
485 g_free(metadata_string
);
488 int bt_ctf_writer_set_byte_order(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
489 enum bt_ctf_byte_order byte_order
)
492 int internal_byte_order
;
494 if (!writer
|| writer
->frozen
) {
499 switch (byte_order
) {
500 case BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_NATIVE
:
501 internal_byte_order
= (G_BYTE_ORDER
== G_LITTLE_ENDIAN
) ?
502 LITTLE_ENDIAN
: BIG_ENDIAN
;
504 case BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
:
505 internal_byte_order
= LITTLE_ENDIAN
;
507 case BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
:
508 case BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_NETWORK
:
509 internal_byte_order
= BIG_ENDIAN
;
516 writer
->byte_order
= internal_byte_order
;
517 if (writer
->trace_packet_header_type
||
518 writer
->trace_packet_header
) {
519 init_trace_packet_header(writer
);
525 void bt_ctf_writer_get(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
)
531 bt_ctf_ref_get(&writer
->ref_count
);
534 void bt_ctf_writer_put(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
)
540 bt_ctf_ref_put(&writer
->ref_count
, bt_ctf_writer_destroy
);
544 int validate_identifier(const char *input_string
)
548 char *save_ptr
, *token
;
550 if (!input_string
|| input_string
[0] == '\0') {
555 string
= strdup(input_string
);
561 token
= strtok_r(string
, " ", &save_ptr
);
563 if (g_hash_table_lookup_extended(reserved_keywords_set
,
564 GINT_TO_POINTER(g_quark_from_string(token
)),
570 token
= strtok_r(NULL
, " ", &save_ptr
);
578 struct bt_ctf_field_type
*get_field_type(enum field_type_alias alias
)
580 unsigned int alignment
, size
;
581 struct bt_ctf_field_type
*field_type
;
583 if (alias
>= NR_FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS
) {
587 alignment
= field_type_aliases_alignments
[alias
];
588 size
= field_type_aliases_sizes
[alias
];
589 field_type
= bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(size
);
590 bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(field_type
, alignment
);
595 int init_trace_packet_header(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
)
599 struct bt_ctf_field
*trace_packet_header
= NULL
,
600 *magic
= NULL
, *uuid_array
= NULL
;
601 struct bt_ctf_field_type
*_uint32_t
=
602 get_field_type(FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT32_T
);
603 struct bt_ctf_field_type
*_uint8_t
=
604 get_field_type(FIELD_TYPE_ALIAS_UINT8_T
);
605 struct bt_ctf_field_type
*trace_packet_header_type
=
606 bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create();
607 struct bt_ctf_field_type
*uuid_array_type
=
608 bt_ctf_field_type_array_create(_uint8_t
, 16);
610 if (!trace_packet_header_type
|| !uuid_array_type
) {
615 ret
= bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(_uint32_t
,
616 (writer
->byte_order
== LITTLE_ENDIAN
?
617 BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
:
618 BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
));
623 ret
= bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(trace_packet_header_type
,
629 ret
= bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(trace_packet_header_type
,
630 uuid_array_type
, "uuid");
635 ret
= bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(trace_packet_header_type
,
636 _uint32_t
, "stream_id");
641 trace_packet_header
= bt_ctf_field_create(trace_packet_header_type
);
642 if (!trace_packet_header
) {
647 magic
= bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field(trace_packet_header
, "magic");
648 ret
= bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(magic
, 0xC1FC1FC1);
653 uuid_array
= bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field(trace_packet_header
,
655 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
656 struct bt_ctf_field
*uuid_element
=
657 bt_ctf_field_array_get_field(uuid_array
, i
);
658 ret
= bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(uuid_element
,
660 bt_ctf_field_put(uuid_element
);
666 bt_ctf_field_type_put(writer
->trace_packet_header_type
);
667 bt_ctf_field_put(writer
->trace_packet_header
);
668 writer
->trace_packet_header_type
= trace_packet_header_type
;
669 writer
->trace_packet_header
= trace_packet_header
;
671 bt_ctf_field_type_put(uuid_array_type
);
672 bt_ctf_field_type_put(_uint32_t
);
673 bt_ctf_field_type_put(_uint8_t
);
674 bt_ctf_field_put(magic
);
675 bt_ctf_field_put(uuid_array
);
677 bt_ctf_field_type_put(trace_packet_header_type
);
678 bt_ctf_field_put(trace_packet_header
);
685 void environment_variable_destroy(struct environment_variable
*var
)
687 g_string_free(var
->name
, TRUE
);
688 g_string_free(var
->value
, TRUE
);
693 int create_stream_file(struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
,
694 struct bt_ctf_stream
*stream
)
697 GString
*filename
= g_string_new(stream
->stream_class
->name
->str
);
699 g_string_append_printf(filename
, "_%" PRIu32
, stream
->id
);
700 fd
= openat(writer
->trace_dir_fd
, filename
->str
,
701 O_RDWR
| O_CREAT
| O_TRUNC
,
702 S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
| S_IRGRP
| S_IWGRP
);
703 g_string_free(filename
, TRUE
);
708 void stream_flush_cb(struct bt_ctf_stream
*stream
, struct bt_ctf_writer
*writer
)
710 struct bt_ctf_field
*stream_id
;
712 /* Start a new packet in the stream */
713 if (stream
->flushed_packet_count
) {
714 /* ctf_init_pos has already initialized the first packet */
715 ctf_packet_seek(&stream
->pos
.parent
, 0, SEEK_CUR
);
718 stream_id
= bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field(
719 writer
->trace_packet_header
, "stream_id");
720 bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(stream_id
, stream
->id
);
721 bt_ctf_field_put(stream_id
);
723 /* Write the trace_packet_header */
724 bt_ctf_field_serialize(writer
->trace_packet_header
, &stream
->pos
);
727 static __attribute__((constructor
))
728 void writer_init(void)
731 const size_t reserved_keywords_count
=
732 sizeof(reserved_keywords_str
) / sizeof(char *);
734 global_data_refcount
++;
739 reserved_keywords_set
= g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash
, g_direct_equal
);
740 for (i
= 0; i
< reserved_keywords_count
; i
++) {
741 gpointer quark
= GINT_TO_POINTER(g_quark_from_string(
742 reserved_keywords_str
[i
]));
744 g_hash_table_insert(reserved_keywords_set
, quark
, quark
);
750 static __attribute__((destructor
))
751 void writer_finalize(void)
753 if (--global_data_refcount
== 0) {
754 g_hash_table_destroy(reserved_keywords_set
);