b7c88e1f01617051515a25a006f80432aae49dac
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / Kconfig
1 #
2 # File system configuration
3 #
4
5 menu "File systems"
6
7 if BLOCK
8
9 config EXT2_FS
10 tristate "Second extended fs support"
11 help
12 Ext2 is a standard Linux file system for hard disks.
13
14 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
15 module will be called ext2.
16
17 If unsure, say Y.
18
19 config EXT2_FS_XATTR
20 bool "Ext2 extended attributes"
21 depends on EXT2_FS
22 help
23 Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by
24 the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit
25 <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details).
26
27 If unsure, say N.
28
29 config EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
30 bool "Ext2 POSIX Access Control Lists"
31 depends on EXT2_FS_XATTR
32 select FS_POSIX_ACL
33 help
34 Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
35 groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
36
37 To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for
38 Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
39
40 If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N
41
42 config EXT2_FS_SECURITY
43 bool "Ext2 Security Labels"
44 depends on EXT2_FS_XATTR
45 help
46 Security labels support alternative access control models
47 implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option
48 enables an extended attribute handler for file security
49 labels in the ext2 filesystem.
50
51 If you are not using a security module that requires using
52 extended attributes for file security labels, say N.
53
54 config EXT2_FS_XIP
55 bool "Ext2 execute in place support"
56 depends on EXT2_FS && MMU
57 help
58 Execute in place can be used on memory-backed block devices. If you
59 enable this option, you can select to mount block devices which are
60 capable of this feature without using the page cache.
61
62 If you do not use a block device that is capable of using this,
63 or if unsure, say N.
64
65 config FS_XIP
66 # execute in place
67 bool
68 depends on EXT2_FS_XIP
69 default y
70
71 config EXT3_FS
72 tristate "Ext3 journalling file system support"
73 select JBD
74 help
75 This is the journalling version of the Second extended file system
76 (often called ext3), the de facto standard Linux file system
77 (method to organize files on a storage device) for hard disks.
78
79 The journalling code included in this driver means you do not have
80 to run e2fsck (file system checker) on your file systems after a
81 crash. The journal keeps track of any changes that were being made
82 at the time the system crashed, and can ensure that your file system
83 is consistent without the need for a lengthy check.
84
85 Other than adding the journal to the file system, the on-disk format
86 of ext3 is identical to ext2. It is possible to freely switch
87 between using the ext3 driver and the ext2 driver, as long as the
88 file system has been cleanly unmounted, or e2fsck is run on the file
89 system.
90
91 To add a journal on an existing ext2 file system or change the
92 behavior of ext3 file systems, you can use the tune2fs utility ("man
93 tune2fs"). To modify attributes of files and directories on ext3
94 file systems, use chattr ("man chattr"). You need to be using
95 e2fsprogs version 1.20 or later in order to create ext3 journals
96 (available at <http://sourceforge.net/projects/e2fsprogs/>).
97
98 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
99 module will be called ext3.
100
101 config EXT3_FS_XATTR
102 bool "Ext3 extended attributes"
103 depends on EXT3_FS
104 default y
105 help
106 Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by
107 the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit
108 <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details).
109
110 If unsure, say N.
111
112 You need this for POSIX ACL support on ext3.
113
114 config EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
115 bool "Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists"
116 depends on EXT3_FS_XATTR
117 select FS_POSIX_ACL
118 help
119 Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
120 groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
121
122 To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for
123 Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
124
125 If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N
126
127 config EXT3_FS_SECURITY
128 bool "Ext3 Security Labels"
129 depends on EXT3_FS_XATTR
130 help
131 Security labels support alternative access control models
132 implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option
133 enables an extended attribute handler for file security
134 labels in the ext3 filesystem.
135
136 If you are not using a security module that requires using
137 extended attributes for file security labels, say N.
138
139 config EXT4DEV_FS
140 tristate "Ext4dev/ext4 extended fs support development (EXPERIMENTAL)"
141 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
142 select JBD2
143 select CRC16
144 help
145 Ext4dev is a predecessor filesystem of the next generation
146 extended fs ext4, based on ext3 filesystem code. It will be
147 renamed ext4 fs later, once ext4dev is mature and stabilized.
148
149 Unlike the change from ext2 filesystem to ext3 filesystem,
150 the on-disk format of ext4dev is not the same as ext3 any more:
151 it is based on extent maps and it supports 48-bit physical block
152 numbers. These combined on-disk format changes will allow
153 ext4dev/ext4 to handle more than 16 TB filesystem volumes --
154 a hard limit that ext3 cannot overcome without changing the
155 on-disk format.
156
157 Other than extent maps and 48-bit block numbers, ext4dev also is
158 likely to have other new features such as persistent preallocation,
159 high resolution time stamps, and larger file support etc. These
160 features will be added to ext4dev gradually.
161
162 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here. The
163 module will be called ext4dev.
164
165 If unsure, say N.
166
167 config EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
168 bool "Ext4dev extended attributes"
169 depends on EXT4DEV_FS
170 default y
171 help
172 Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by
173 the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit
174 <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details).
175
176 If unsure, say N.
177
178 You need this for POSIX ACL support on ext4dev/ext4.
179
180 config EXT4DEV_FS_POSIX_ACL
181 bool "Ext4dev POSIX Access Control Lists"
182 depends on EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
183 select FS_POSIX_ACL
184 help
185 POSIX Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
186 groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
187
188 To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the POSIX ACLs for
189 Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
190
191 If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N
192
193 config EXT4DEV_FS_SECURITY
194 bool "Ext4dev Security Labels"
195 depends on EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
196 help
197 Security labels support alternative access control models
198 implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option
199 enables an extended attribute handler for file security
200 labels in the ext4dev/ext4 filesystem.
201
202 If you are not using a security module that requires using
203 extended attributes for file security labels, say N.
204
205 config JBD
206 tristate
207 help
208 This is a generic journalling layer for block devices. It is
209 currently used by the ext3 and OCFS2 file systems, but it could
210 also be used to add journal support to other file systems or block
211 devices such as RAID or LVM.
212
213 If you are using the ext3 or OCFS2 file systems, you need to
214 say Y here. If you are not using ext3 OCFS2 then you will probably
215 want to say N.
216
217 To compile this device as a module, choose M here: the module will be
218 called jbd. If you are compiling ext3 or OCFS2 into the kernel,
219 you cannot compile this code as a module.
220
221 config JBD_DEBUG
222 bool "JBD (ext3) debugging support"
223 depends on JBD && DEBUG_FS
224 help
225 If you are using the ext3 journaled file system (or potentially any
226 other file system/device using JBD), this option allows you to
227 enable debugging output while the system is running, in order to
228 help track down any problems you are having. By default the
229 debugging output will be turned off.
230
231 If you select Y here, then you will be able to turn on debugging
232 with "echo N > /sys/kernel/debug/jbd/jbd-debug", where N is a
233 number between 1 and 5, the higher the number, the more debugging
234 output is generated. To turn debugging off again, do
235 "echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/jbd/jbd-debug".
236
237 config JBD2
238 tristate
239 select CRC32
240 help
241 This is a generic journaling layer for block devices that support
242 both 32-bit and 64-bit block numbers. It is currently used by
243 the ext4dev/ext4 filesystem, but it could also be used to add
244 journal support to other file systems or block devices such
245 as RAID or LVM.
246
247 If you are using ext4dev/ext4, you need to say Y here. If you are not
248 using ext4dev/ext4 then you will probably want to say N.
249
250 To compile this device as a module, choose M here. The module will be
251 called jbd2. If you are compiling ext4dev/ext4 into the kernel,
252 you cannot compile this code as a module.
253
254 config JBD2_DEBUG
255 bool "JBD2 (ext4dev/ext4) debugging support"
256 depends on JBD2 && DEBUG_FS
257 help
258 If you are using the ext4dev/ext4 journaled file system (or
259 potentially any other filesystem/device using JBD2), this option
260 allows you to enable debugging output while the system is running,
261 in order to help track down any problems you are having.
262 By default, the debugging output will be turned off.
263
264 If you select Y here, then you will be able to turn on debugging
265 with "echo N > /sys/kernel/debug/jbd2/jbd2-debug", where N is a
266 number between 1 and 5. The higher the number, the more debugging
267 output is generated. To turn debugging off again, do
268 "echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/jbd2/jbd2-debug".
269
270 config FS_MBCACHE
271 # Meta block cache for Extended Attributes (ext2/ext3/ext4)
272 tristate
273 depends on EXT2_FS_XATTR || EXT3_FS_XATTR || EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
274 default y if EXT2_FS=y || EXT3_FS=y || EXT4DEV_FS=y
275 default m if EXT2_FS=m || EXT3_FS=m || EXT4DEV_FS=m
276
277 config REISERFS_FS
278 tristate "Reiserfs support"
279 help
280 Stores not just filenames but the files themselves in a balanced
281 tree. Uses journalling.
282
283 Balanced trees are more efficient than traditional file system
284 architectural foundations.
285
286 In general, ReiserFS is as fast as ext2, but is very efficient with
287 large directories and small files. Additional patches are needed
288 for NFS and quotas, please see <http://www.namesys.com/> for links.
289
290 It is more easily extended to have features currently found in
291 database and keyword search systems than block allocation based file
292 systems are. The next version will be so extended, and will support
293 plugins consistent with our motto ``It takes more than a license to
294 make source code open.''
295
296 Read <http://www.namesys.com/> to learn more about reiserfs.
297
298 Sponsored by Threshold Networks, Emusic.com, and Bigstorage.com.
299
300 If you like it, you can pay us to add new features to it that you
301 need, buy a support contract, or pay us to port it to another OS.
302
303 config REISERFS_CHECK
304 bool "Enable reiserfs debug mode"
305 depends on REISERFS_FS
306 help
307 If you set this to Y, then ReiserFS will perform every check it can
308 possibly imagine of its internal consistency throughout its
309 operation. It will also go substantially slower. More than once we
310 have forgotten that this was on, and then gone despondent over the
311 latest benchmarks.:-) Use of this option allows our team to go all
312 out in checking for consistency when debugging without fear of its
313 effect on end users. If you are on the verge of sending in a bug
314 report, say Y and you might get a useful error message. Almost
315 everyone should say N.
316
317 config REISERFS_PROC_INFO
318 bool "Stats in /proc/fs/reiserfs"
319 depends on REISERFS_FS && PROC_FS
320 help
321 Create under /proc/fs/reiserfs a hierarchy of files, displaying
322 various ReiserFS statistics and internal data at the expense of
323 making your kernel or module slightly larger (+8 KB). This also
324 increases the amount of kernel memory required for each mount.
325 Almost everyone but ReiserFS developers and people fine-tuning
326 reiserfs or tracing problems should say N.
327
328 config REISERFS_FS_XATTR
329 bool "ReiserFS extended attributes"
330 depends on REISERFS_FS
331 help
332 Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by
333 the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit
334 <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details).
335
336 If unsure, say N.
337
338 config REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
339 bool "ReiserFS POSIX Access Control Lists"
340 depends on REISERFS_FS_XATTR
341 select FS_POSIX_ACL
342 help
343 Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
344 groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
345
346 To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for
347 Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
348
349 If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N
350
351 config REISERFS_FS_SECURITY
352 bool "ReiserFS Security Labels"
353 depends on REISERFS_FS_XATTR
354 help
355 Security labels support alternative access control models
356 implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option
357 enables an extended attribute handler for file security
358 labels in the ReiserFS filesystem.
359
360 If you are not using a security module that requires using
361 extended attributes for file security labels, say N.
362
363 config JFS_FS
364 tristate "JFS filesystem support"
365 select NLS
366 help
367 This is a port of IBM's Journaled Filesystem . More information is
368 available in the file <file:Documentation/filesystems/jfs.txt>.
369
370 If you do not intend to use the JFS filesystem, say N.
371
372 config JFS_POSIX_ACL
373 bool "JFS POSIX Access Control Lists"
374 depends on JFS_FS
375 select FS_POSIX_ACL
376 help
377 Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
378 groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
379
380 To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for
381 Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
382
383 If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N
384
385 config JFS_SECURITY
386 bool "JFS Security Labels"
387 depends on JFS_FS
388 help
389 Security labels support alternative access control models
390 implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option
391 enables an extended attribute handler for file security
392 labels in the jfs filesystem.
393
394 If you are not using a security module that requires using
395 extended attributes for file security labels, say N.
396
397 config JFS_DEBUG
398 bool "JFS debugging"
399 depends on JFS_FS
400 help
401 If you are experiencing any problems with the JFS filesystem, say
402 Y here. This will result in additional debugging messages to be
403 written to the system log. Under normal circumstances, this
404 results in very little overhead.
405
406 config JFS_STATISTICS
407 bool "JFS statistics"
408 depends on JFS_FS
409 help
410 Enabling this option will cause statistics from the JFS file system
411 to be made available to the user in the /proc/fs/jfs/ directory.
412
413 config FS_POSIX_ACL
414 # Posix ACL utility routines (for now, only ext2/ext3/jfs/reiserfs/nfs4)
415 #
416 # NOTE: you can implement Posix ACLs without these helpers (XFS does).
417 # Never use this symbol for ifdefs.
418 #
419 bool
420 default n
421
422 source "fs/xfs/Kconfig"
423 source "fs/gfs2/Kconfig"
424
425 config OCFS2_FS
426 tristate "OCFS2 file system support"
427 depends on NET && SYSFS
428 select CONFIGFS_FS
429 select JBD
430 select CRC32
431 help
432 OCFS2 is a general purpose extent based shared disk cluster file
433 system with many similarities to ext3. It supports 64 bit inode
434 numbers, and has automatically extending metadata groups which may
435 also make it attractive for non-clustered use.
436
437 You'll want to install the ocfs2-tools package in order to at least
438 get "mount.ocfs2".
439
440 Project web page: http://oss.oracle.com/projects/ocfs2
441 Tools web page: http://oss.oracle.com/projects/ocfs2-tools
442 OCFS2 mailing lists: http://oss.oracle.com/projects/ocfs2/mailman/
443
444 For more information on OCFS2, see the file
445 <file:Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2.txt>.
446
447 config OCFS2_FS_O2CB
448 tristate "O2CB Kernelspace Clustering"
449 depends on OCFS2_FS
450 default y
451 help
452 OCFS2 includes a simple kernelspace clustering package, the OCFS2
453 Cluster Base. It only requires a very small userspace component
454 to configure it. This comes with the standard ocfs2-tools package.
455 O2CB is limited to maintaining a cluster for OCFS2 file systems.
456 It cannot manage any other cluster applications.
457
458 It is always safe to say Y here, as the clustering method is
459 run-time selectable.
460
461 config OCFS2_FS_USERSPACE_CLUSTER
462 tristate "OCFS2 Userspace Clustering"
463 depends on OCFS2_FS && DLM
464 default y
465 help
466 This option will allow OCFS2 to use userspace clustering services
467 in conjunction with the DLM in fs/dlm. If you are using a
468 userspace cluster manager, say Y here.
469
470 It is safe to say Y, as the clustering method is run-time
471 selectable.
472
473 config OCFS2_FS_STATS
474 bool "OCFS2 statistics"
475 depends on OCFS2_FS
476 default y
477 help
478 This option allows some fs statistics to be captured. Enabling
479 this option may increase the memory consumption.
480
481 config OCFS2_DEBUG_MASKLOG
482 bool "OCFS2 logging support"
483 depends on OCFS2_FS
484 default y
485 help
486 The ocfs2 filesystem has an extensive logging system. The system
487 allows selection of events to log via files in /sys/o2cb/logmask/.
488 This option will enlarge your kernel, but it allows debugging of
489 ocfs2 filesystem issues.
490
491 config OCFS2_DEBUG_FS
492 bool "OCFS2 expensive checks"
493 depends on OCFS2_FS
494 default n
495 help
496 This option will enable expensive consistency checks. Enable
497 this option for debugging only as it is likely to decrease
498 performance of the filesystem.
499
500 endif # BLOCK
501
502 config DNOTIFY
503 bool "Dnotify support"
504 default y
505 help
506 Dnotify is a directory-based per-fd file change notification system
507 that uses signals to communicate events to user-space. There exist
508 superior alternatives, but some applications may still rely on
509 dnotify.
510
511 If unsure, say Y.
512
513 config INOTIFY
514 bool "Inotify file change notification support"
515 default y
516 ---help---
517 Say Y here to enable inotify support. Inotify is a file change
518 notification system and a replacement for dnotify. Inotify fixes
519 numerous shortcomings in dnotify and introduces several new features
520 including multiple file events, one-shot support, and unmount
521 notification.
522
523 For more information, see <file:Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt>
524
525 If unsure, say Y.
526
527 config INOTIFY_USER
528 bool "Inotify support for userspace"
529 depends on INOTIFY
530 default y
531 ---help---
532 Say Y here to enable inotify support for userspace, including the
533 associated system calls. Inotify allows monitoring of both files and
534 directories via a single open fd. Events are read from the file
535 descriptor, which is also select()- and poll()-able.
536
537 For more information, see <file:Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt>
538
539 If unsure, say Y.
540
541 config QUOTA
542 bool "Quota support"
543 help
544 If you say Y here, you will be able to set per user limits for disk
545 usage (also called disk quotas). Currently, it works for the
546 ext2, ext3, and reiserfs file system. ext3 also supports journalled
547 quotas for which you don't need to run quotacheck(8) after an unclean
548 shutdown.
549 For further details, read the Quota mini-HOWTO, available from
550 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>, or the documentation provided
551 with the quota tools. Probably the quota support is only useful for
552 multi user systems. If unsure, say N.
553
554 config QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE
555 bool "Report quota messages through netlink interface"
556 depends on QUOTA && NET
557 help
558 If you say Y here, quota warnings (about exceeding softlimit, reaching
559 hardlimit, etc.) will be reported through netlink interface. If unsure,
560 say Y.
561
562 config PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
563 bool "Print quota warnings to console (OBSOLETE)"
564 depends on QUOTA
565 default y
566 help
567 If you say Y here, quota warnings (about exceeding softlimit, reaching
568 hardlimit, etc.) will be printed to the process' controlling terminal.
569 Note that this behavior is currently deprecated and may go away in
570 future. Please use notification via netlink socket instead.
571
572 config QFMT_V1
573 tristate "Old quota format support"
574 depends on QUOTA
575 help
576 This quota format was (is) used by kernels earlier than 2.4.22. If
577 you have quota working and you don't want to convert to new quota
578 format say Y here.
579
580 config QFMT_V2
581 tristate "Quota format v2 support"
582 depends on QUOTA
583 help
584 This quota format allows using quotas with 32-bit UIDs/GIDs. If you
585 need this functionality say Y here.
586
587 config QUOTACTL
588 bool
589 depends on XFS_QUOTA || QUOTA
590 default y
591
592 config AUTOFS_FS
593 tristate "Kernel automounter support"
594 help
595 The automounter is a tool to automatically mount remote file systems
596 on demand. This implementation is partially kernel-based to reduce
597 overhead in the already-mounted case; this is unlike the BSD
598 automounter (amd), which is a pure user space daemon.
599
600 To use the automounter you need the user-space tools from the autofs
601 package; you can find the location in <file:Documentation/Changes>.
602 You also want to answer Y to "NFS file system support", below.
603
604 If you want to use the newer version of the automounter with more
605 features, say N here and say Y to "Kernel automounter v4 support",
606 below.
607
608 To compile this support as a module, choose M here: the module will be
609 called autofs.
610
611 If you are not a part of a fairly large, distributed network, you
612 probably do not need an automounter, and can say N here.
613
614 config AUTOFS4_FS
615 tristate "Kernel automounter version 4 support (also supports v3)"
616 help
617 The automounter is a tool to automatically mount remote file systems
618 on demand. This implementation is partially kernel-based to reduce
619 overhead in the already-mounted case; this is unlike the BSD
620 automounter (amd), which is a pure user space daemon.
621
622 To use the automounter you need the user-space tools from
623 <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/daemons/autofs/v4/>; you also
624 want to answer Y to "NFS file system support", below.
625
626 To compile this support as a module, choose M here: the module will be
627 called autofs4. You will need to add "alias autofs autofs4" to your
628 modules configuration file.
629
630 If you are not a part of a fairly large, distributed network or
631 don't have a laptop which needs to dynamically reconfigure to the
632 local network, you probably do not need an automounter, and can say
633 N here.
634
635 config FUSE_FS
636 tristate "Filesystem in Userspace support"
637 help
638 With FUSE it is possible to implement a fully functional filesystem
639 in a userspace program.
640
641 There's also companion library: libfuse. This library along with
642 utilities is available from the FUSE homepage:
643 <http://fuse.sourceforge.net/>
644
645 See <file:Documentation/filesystems/fuse.txt> for more information.
646 See <file:Documentation/Changes> for needed library/utility version.
647
648 If you want to develop a userspace FS, or if you want to use
649 a filesystem based on FUSE, answer Y or M.
650
651 config GENERIC_ACL
652 bool
653 select FS_POSIX_ACL
654
655 if BLOCK
656 menu "CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems"
657
658 config ISO9660_FS
659 tristate "ISO 9660 CDROM file system support"
660 help
661 This is the standard file system used on CD-ROMs. It was previously
662 known as "High Sierra File System" and is called "hsfs" on other
663 Unix systems. The so-called Rock-Ridge extensions which allow for
664 long Unix filenames and symbolic links are also supported by this
665 driver. If you have a CD-ROM drive and want to do more with it than
666 just listen to audio CDs and watch its LEDs, say Y (and read
667 <file:Documentation/filesystems/isofs.txt> and the CD-ROM-HOWTO,
668 available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>), thereby
669 enlarging your kernel by about 27 KB; otherwise say N.
670
671 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
672 module will be called isofs.
673
674 config JOLIET
675 bool "Microsoft Joliet CDROM extensions"
676 depends on ISO9660_FS
677 select NLS
678 help
679 Joliet is a Microsoft extension for the ISO 9660 CD-ROM file system
680 which allows for long filenames in unicode format (unicode is the
681 new 16 bit character code, successor to ASCII, which encodes the
682 characters of almost all languages of the world; see
683 <http://www.unicode.org/> for more information). Say Y here if you
684 want to be able to read Joliet CD-ROMs under Linux.
685
686 config ZISOFS
687 bool "Transparent decompression extension"
688 depends on ISO9660_FS
689 select ZLIB_INFLATE
690 help
691 This is a Linux-specific extension to RockRidge which lets you store
692 data in compressed form on a CD-ROM and have it transparently
693 decompressed when the CD-ROM is accessed. See
694 <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/fs/zisofs/> for the tools
695 necessary to create such a filesystem. Say Y here if you want to be
696 able to read such compressed CD-ROMs.
697
698 config UDF_FS
699 tristate "UDF file system support"
700 select CRC_ITU_T
701 help
702 This is the new file system used on some CD-ROMs and DVDs. Say Y if
703 you intend to mount DVD discs or CDRW's written in packet mode, or
704 if written to by other UDF utilities, such as DirectCD.
705 Please read <file:Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt>.
706
707 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
708 module will be called udf.
709
710 If unsure, say N.
711
712 config UDF_NLS
713 bool
714 default y
715 depends on (UDF_FS=m && NLS) || (UDF_FS=y && NLS=y)
716
717 endmenu
718 endif # BLOCK
719
720 if BLOCK
721 menu "DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems"
722
723 config FAT_FS
724 tristate
725 select NLS
726 help
727 If you want to use one of the FAT-based file systems (the MS-DOS and
728 VFAT (Windows 95) file systems), then you must say Y or M here
729 to include FAT support. You will then be able to mount partitions or
730 diskettes with FAT-based file systems and transparently access the
731 files on them, i.e. MSDOS files will look and behave just like all
732 other Unix files.
733
734 This FAT support is not a file system in itself, it only provides
735 the foundation for the other file systems. You will have to say Y or
736 M to at least one of "MSDOS fs support" or "VFAT fs support" in
737 order to make use of it.
738
739 Another way to read and write MSDOS floppies and hard drive
740 partitions from within Linux (but not transparently) is with the
741 mtools ("man mtools") program suite. You don't need to say Y here in
742 order to do that.
743
744 If you need to move large files on floppies between a DOS and a
745 Linux box, say Y here, mount the floppy under Linux with an MSDOS
746 file system and use GNU tar's M option. GNU tar is a program
747 available for Unix and DOS ("man tar" or "info tar").
748
749 The FAT support will enlarge your kernel by about 37 KB. If unsure,
750 say Y.
751
752 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
753 fat. Note that if you compile the FAT support as a module, you
754 cannot compile any of the FAT-based file systems into the kernel
755 -- they will have to be modules as well.
756
757 config MSDOS_FS
758 tristate "MSDOS fs support"
759 select FAT_FS
760 help
761 This allows you to mount MSDOS partitions of your hard drive (unless
762 they are compressed; to access compressed MSDOS partitions under
763 Linux, you can either use the DOS emulator DOSEMU, described in the
764 DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from
765 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>, or try dmsdosfs in
766 <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/dosfs/>. If you
767 intend to use dosemu with a non-compressed MSDOS partition, say Y
768 here) and MSDOS floppies. This means that file access becomes
769 transparent, i.e. the MSDOS files look and behave just like all
770 other Unix files.
771
772 If you have Windows 95 or Windows NT installed on your MSDOS
773 partitions, you should use the VFAT file system (say Y to "VFAT fs
774 support" below), or you will not be able to see the long filenames
775 generated by Windows 95 / Windows NT.
776
777 This option will enlarge your kernel by about 7 KB. If unsure,
778 answer Y. This will only work if you said Y to "DOS FAT fs support"
779 as well. To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will
780 be called msdos.
781
782 config VFAT_FS
783 tristate "VFAT (Windows-95) fs support"
784 select FAT_FS
785 help
786 This option provides support for normal Windows file systems with
787 long filenames. That includes non-compressed FAT-based file systems
788 used by Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, and the Unix
789 programs from the mtools package.
790
791 The VFAT support enlarges your kernel by about 10 KB and it only
792 works if you said Y to the "DOS FAT fs support" above. Please read
793 the file <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for details. If
794 unsure, say Y.
795
796 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
797 vfat.
798
799 config FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE
800 int "Default codepage for FAT"
801 depends on MSDOS_FS || VFAT_FS
802 default 437
803 help
804 This option should be set to the codepage of your FAT filesystems.
805 It can be overridden with the "codepage" mount option.
806 See <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for more information.
807
808 config FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET
809 string "Default iocharset for FAT"
810 depends on VFAT_FS
811 default "iso8859-1"
812 help
813 Set this to the default input/output character set you'd
814 like FAT to use. It should probably match the character set
815 that most of your FAT filesystems use, and can be overridden
816 with the "iocharset" mount option for FAT filesystems.
817 Note that "utf8" is not recommended for FAT filesystems.
818 If unsure, you shouldn't set "utf8" here.
819 See <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for more information.
820
821 config NTFS_FS
822 tristate "NTFS file system support"
823 select NLS
824 help
825 NTFS is the file system of Microsoft Windows NT, 2000, XP and 2003.
826
827 Saying Y or M here enables read support. There is partial, but
828 safe, write support available. For write support you must also
829 say Y to "NTFS write support" below.
830
831 There are also a number of user-space tools available, called
832 ntfsprogs. These include ntfsundelete and ntfsresize, that work
833 without NTFS support enabled in the kernel.
834
835 This is a rewrite from scratch of Linux NTFS support and replaced
836 the old NTFS code starting with Linux 2.5.11. A backport to
837 the Linux 2.4 kernel series is separately available as a patch
838 from the project web site.
839
840 For more information see <file:Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt>
841 and <http://www.linux-ntfs.org/>.
842
843 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
844 module will be called ntfs.
845
846 If you are not using Windows NT, 2000, XP or 2003 in addition to
847 Linux on your computer it is safe to say N.
848
849 config NTFS_DEBUG
850 bool "NTFS debugging support"
851 depends on NTFS_FS
852 help
853 If you are experiencing any problems with the NTFS file system, say
854 Y here. This will result in additional consistency checks to be
855 performed by the driver as well as additional debugging messages to
856 be written to the system log. Note that debugging messages are
857 disabled by default. To enable them, supply the option debug_msgs=1
858 at the kernel command line when booting the kernel or as an option
859 to insmod when loading the ntfs module. Once the driver is active,
860 you can enable debugging messages by doing (as root):
861 echo 1 > /proc/sys/fs/ntfs-debug
862 Replacing the "1" with "0" would disable debug messages.
863
864 If you leave debugging messages disabled, this results in little
865 overhead, but enabling debug messages results in very significant
866 slowdown of the system.
867
868 When reporting bugs, please try to have available a full dump of
869 debugging messages while the misbehaviour was occurring.
870
871 config NTFS_RW
872 bool "NTFS write support"
873 depends on NTFS_FS
874 help
875 This enables the partial, but safe, write support in the NTFS driver.
876
877 The only supported operation is overwriting existing files, without
878 changing the file length. No file or directory creation, deletion or
879 renaming is possible. Note only non-resident files can be written to
880 so you may find that some very small files (<500 bytes or so) cannot
881 be written to.
882
883 While we cannot guarantee that it will not damage any data, we have
884 so far not received a single report where the driver would have
885 damaged someones data so we assume it is perfectly safe to use.
886
887 Note: While write support is safe in this version (a rewrite from
888 scratch of the NTFS support), it should be noted that the old NTFS
889 write support, included in Linux 2.5.10 and before (since 1997),
890 is not safe.
891
892 This is currently useful with TopologiLinux. TopologiLinux is run
893 on top of any DOS/Microsoft Windows system without partitioning your
894 hard disk. Unlike other Linux distributions TopologiLinux does not
895 need its own partition. For more information see
896 <http://topologi-linux.sourceforge.net/>
897
898 It is perfectly safe to say N here.
899
900 endmenu
901 endif # BLOCK
902
903 menu "Pseudo filesystems"
904
905 source "fs/proc/Kconfig"
906
907 config SYSFS
908 bool "sysfs file system support" if EMBEDDED
909 default y
910 help
911 The sysfs filesystem is a virtual filesystem that the kernel uses to
912 export internal kernel objects, their attributes, and their
913 relationships to one another.
914
915 Users can use sysfs to ascertain useful information about the running
916 kernel, such as the devices the kernel has discovered on each bus and
917 which driver each is bound to. sysfs can also be used to tune devices
918 and other kernel subsystems.
919
920 Some system agents rely on the information in sysfs to operate.
921 /sbin/hotplug uses device and object attributes in sysfs to assist in
922 delegating policy decisions, like persistently naming devices.
923
924 sysfs is currently used by the block subsystem to mount the root
925 partition. If sysfs is disabled you must specify the boot device on
926 the kernel boot command line via its major and minor numbers. For
927 example, "root=03:01" for /dev/hda1.
928
929 Designers of embedded systems may wish to say N here to conserve space.
930
931 config TMPFS
932 bool "Virtual memory file system support (former shm fs)"
933 help
934 Tmpfs is a file system which keeps all files in virtual memory.
935
936 Everything in tmpfs is temporary in the sense that no files will be
937 created on your hard drive. The files live in memory and swap
938 space. If you unmount a tmpfs instance, everything stored therein is
939 lost.
940
941 See <file:Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt> for details.
942
943 config TMPFS_POSIX_ACL
944 bool "Tmpfs POSIX Access Control Lists"
945 depends on TMPFS
946 select GENERIC_ACL
947 help
948 POSIX Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
949 groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
950
951 To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the POSIX ACLs for
952 Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
953
954 If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N.
955
956 config HUGETLBFS
957 bool "HugeTLB file system support"
958 depends on X86 || IA64 || PPC64 || SPARC64 || (SUPERH && MMU) || \
959 (S390 && 64BIT) || BROKEN
960 help
961 hugetlbfs is a filesystem backing for HugeTLB pages, based on
962 ramfs. For architectures that support it, say Y here and read
963 <file:Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt> for details.
964
965 If unsure, say N.
966
967 config HUGETLB_PAGE
968 def_bool HUGETLBFS
969
970 config CONFIGFS_FS
971 tristate "Userspace-driven configuration filesystem"
972 depends on SYSFS
973 help
974 configfs is a ram-based filesystem that provides the converse
975 of sysfs's functionality. Where sysfs is a filesystem-based
976 view of kernel objects, configfs is a filesystem-based manager
977 of kernel objects, or config_items.
978
979 Both sysfs and configfs can and should exist together on the
980 same system. One is not a replacement for the other.
981
982 endmenu
983
984 menu "Miscellaneous filesystems"
985
986 config ADFS_FS
987 tristate "ADFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
988 depends on BLOCK && EXPERIMENTAL
989 help
990 The Acorn Disc Filing System is the standard file system of the
991 RiscOS operating system which runs on Acorn's ARM-based Risc PC
992 systems and the Acorn Archimedes range of machines. If you say Y
993 here, Linux will be able to read from ADFS partitions on hard drives
994 and from ADFS-formatted floppy discs. If you also want to be able to
995 write to those devices, say Y to "ADFS write support" below.
996
997 The ADFS partition should be the first partition (i.e.,
998 /dev/[hs]d?1) on each of your drives. Please read the file
999 <file:Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt> for further details.
1000
1001 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will be
1002 called adfs.
1003
1004 If unsure, say N.
1005
1006 config ADFS_FS_RW
1007 bool "ADFS write support (DANGEROUS)"
1008 depends on ADFS_FS
1009 help
1010 If you say Y here, you will be able to write to ADFS partitions on
1011 hard drives and ADFS-formatted floppy disks. This is experimental
1012 codes, so if you're unsure, say N.
1013
1014 config AFFS_FS
1015 tristate "Amiga FFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1016 depends on BLOCK && EXPERIMENTAL
1017 help
1018 The Fast File System (FFS) is the common file system used on hard
1019 disks by Amiga(tm) systems since AmigaOS Version 1.3 (34.20). Say Y
1020 if you want to be able to read and write files from and to an Amiga
1021 FFS partition on your hard drive. Amiga floppies however cannot be
1022 read with this driver due to an incompatibility of the floppy
1023 controller used in an Amiga and the standard floppy controller in
1024 PCs and workstations. Read <file:Documentation/filesystems/affs.txt>
1025 and <file:fs/affs/Changes>.
1026
1027 With this driver you can also mount disk files used by Bernd
1028 Schmidt's Un*X Amiga Emulator
1029 (<http://www.freiburg.linux.de/~uae/>).
1030 If you want to do this, you will also need to say Y or M to "Loop
1031 device support", above.
1032
1033 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1034 module will be called affs. If unsure, say N.
1035
1036 config ECRYPT_FS
1037 tristate "eCrypt filesystem layer support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1038 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && KEYS && CRYPTO && NET
1039 help
1040 Encrypted filesystem that operates on the VFS layer. See
1041 <file:Documentation/filesystems/ecryptfs.txt> to learn more about
1042 eCryptfs. Userspace components are required and can be
1043 obtained from <http://ecryptfs.sf.net>.
1044
1045 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1046 module will be called ecryptfs.
1047
1048 config HFS_FS
1049 tristate "Apple Macintosh file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1050 depends on BLOCK && EXPERIMENTAL
1051 select NLS
1052 help
1053 If you say Y here, you will be able to mount Macintosh-formatted
1054 floppy disks and hard drive partitions with full read-write access.
1055 Please read <file:Documentation/filesystems/hfs.txt> to learn about
1056 the available mount options.
1057
1058 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1059 module will be called hfs.
1060
1061 config HFSPLUS_FS
1062 tristate "Apple Extended HFS file system support"
1063 depends on BLOCK
1064 select NLS
1065 select NLS_UTF8
1066 help
1067 If you say Y here, you will be able to mount extended format
1068 Macintosh-formatted hard drive partitions with full read-write access.
1069
1070 This file system is often called HFS+ and was introduced with
1071 MacOS 8. It includes all Mac specific filesystem data such as
1072 data forks and creator codes, but it also has several UNIX
1073 style features such as file ownership and permissions.
1074
1075 config BEFS_FS
1076 tristate "BeOS file system (BeFS) support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1077 depends on BLOCK && EXPERIMENTAL
1078 select NLS
1079 help
1080 The BeOS File System (BeFS) is the native file system of Be, Inc's
1081 BeOS. Notable features include support for arbitrary attributes
1082 on files and directories, and database-like indices on selected
1083 attributes. (Also note that this driver doesn't make those features
1084 available at this time). It is a 64 bit filesystem, so it supports
1085 extremely large volumes and files.
1086
1087 If you use this filesystem, you should also say Y to at least one
1088 of the NLS (native language support) options below.
1089
1090 If you don't know what this is about, say N.
1091
1092 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
1093 called befs.
1094
1095 config BEFS_DEBUG
1096 bool "Debug BeFS"
1097 depends on BEFS_FS
1098 help
1099 If you say Y here, you can use the 'debug' mount option to enable
1100 debugging output from the driver.
1101
1102 config BFS_FS
1103 tristate "BFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1104 depends on BLOCK && EXPERIMENTAL
1105 help
1106 Boot File System (BFS) is a file system used under SCO UnixWare to
1107 allow the bootloader access to the kernel image and other important
1108 files during the boot process. It is usually mounted under /stand
1109 and corresponds to the slice marked as "STAND" in the UnixWare
1110 partition. You should say Y if you want to read or write the files
1111 on your /stand slice from within Linux. You then also need to say Y
1112 to "UnixWare slices support", below. More information about the BFS
1113 file system is contained in the file
1114 <file:Documentation/filesystems/bfs.txt>.
1115
1116 If you don't know what this is about, say N.
1117
1118 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
1119 bfs. Note that the file system of your root partition (the one
1120 containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as a module.
1121
1122
1123
1124 config EFS_FS
1125 tristate "EFS file system support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1126 depends on BLOCK && EXPERIMENTAL
1127 help
1128 EFS is an older file system used for non-ISO9660 CD-ROMs and hard
1129 disk partitions by SGI's IRIX operating system (IRIX 6.0 and newer
1130 uses the XFS file system for hard disk partitions however).
1131
1132 This implementation only offers read-only access. If you don't know
1133 what all this is about, it's safe to say N. For more information
1134 about EFS see its home page at <http://aeschi.ch.eu.org/efs/>.
1135
1136 To compile the EFS file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1137 module will be called efs.
1138
1139 source "fs/jffs2/Kconfig"
1140 # UBIFS File system configuration
1141 source "fs/ubifs/Kconfig"
1142
1143 config CRAMFS
1144 tristate "Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs)"
1145 depends on BLOCK
1146 select ZLIB_INFLATE
1147 help
1148 Saying Y here includes support for CramFs (Compressed ROM File
1149 System). CramFs is designed to be a simple, small, and compressed
1150 file system for ROM based embedded systems. CramFs is read-only,
1151 limited to 256MB file systems (with 16MB files), and doesn't support
1152 16/32 bits uid/gid, hard links and timestamps.
1153
1154 See <file:Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt> and
1155 <file:fs/cramfs/README> for further information.
1156
1157 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
1158 cramfs. Note that the root file system (the one containing the
1159 directory /) cannot be compiled as a module.
1160
1161 If unsure, say N.
1162
1163 config VXFS_FS
1164 tristate "FreeVxFS file system support (VERITAS VxFS(TM) compatible)"
1165 depends on BLOCK
1166 help
1167 FreeVxFS is a file system driver that support the VERITAS VxFS(TM)
1168 file system format. VERITAS VxFS(TM) is the standard file system
1169 of SCO UnixWare (and possibly others) and optionally available
1170 for Sunsoft Solaris, HP-UX and many other operating systems.
1171 Currently only readonly access is supported.
1172
1173 NOTE: the file system type as used by mount(1), mount(2) and
1174 fstab(5) is 'vxfs' as it describes the file system format, not
1175 the actual driver.
1176
1177 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
1178 called freevxfs. If unsure, say N.
1179
1180 config MINIX_FS
1181 tristate "Minix file system support"
1182 depends on BLOCK
1183 help
1184 Minix is a simple operating system used in many classes about OS's.
1185 The minix file system (method to organize files on a hard disk
1186 partition or a floppy disk) was the original file system for Linux,
1187 but has been superseded by the second extended file system ext2fs.
1188 You don't want to use the minix file system on your hard disk
1189 because of certain built-in restrictions, but it is sometimes found
1190 on older Linux floppy disks. This option will enlarge your kernel
1191 by about 28 KB. If unsure, say N.
1192
1193 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1194 module will be called minix. Note that the file system of your root
1195 partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as
1196 a module.
1197
1198 config OMFS_FS
1199 tristate "SonicBlue Optimized MPEG File System support"
1200 depends on BLOCK
1201 select CRC_ITU_T
1202 help
1203 This is the proprietary file system used by the Rio Karma music
1204 player and ReplayTV DVR. Despite the name, this filesystem is not
1205 more efficient than a standard FS for MPEG files, in fact likely
1206 the opposite is true. Say Y if you have either of these devices
1207 and wish to mount its disk.
1208
1209 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1210 module will be called omfs. If unsure, say N.
1211
1212 config HPFS_FS
1213 tristate "OS/2 HPFS file system support"
1214 depends on BLOCK
1215 help
1216 OS/2 is IBM's operating system for PC's, the same as Warp, and HPFS
1217 is the file system used for organizing files on OS/2 hard disk
1218 partitions. Say Y if you want to be able to read files from and
1219 write files to an OS/2 HPFS partition on your hard drive. OS/2
1220 floppies however are in regular MSDOS format, so you don't need this
1221 option in order to be able to read them. Read
1222 <file:Documentation/filesystems/hpfs.txt>.
1223
1224 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1225 module will be called hpfs. If unsure, say N.
1226
1227
1228 config QNX4FS_FS
1229 tristate "QNX4 file system support (read only)"
1230 depends on BLOCK
1231 help
1232 This is the file system used by the real-time operating systems
1233 QNX 4 and QNX 6 (the latter is also called QNX RTP).
1234 Further information is available at <http://www.qnx.com/>.
1235 Say Y if you intend to mount QNX hard disks or floppies.
1236 Unless you say Y to "QNX4FS read-write support" below, you will
1237 only be able to read these file systems.
1238
1239 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1240 module will be called qnx4.
1241
1242 If you don't know whether you need it, then you don't need it:
1243 answer N.
1244
1245 config QNX4FS_RW
1246 bool "QNX4FS write support (DANGEROUS)"
1247 depends on QNX4FS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN
1248 help
1249 Say Y if you want to test write support for QNX4 file systems.
1250
1251 It's currently broken, so for now:
1252 answer N.
1253
1254 config ROMFS_FS
1255 tristate "ROM file system support"
1256 depends on BLOCK
1257 ---help---
1258 This is a very small read-only file system mainly intended for
1259 initial ram disks of installation disks, but it could be used for
1260 other read-only media as well. Read
1261 <file:Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt> for details.
1262
1263 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1264 module will be called romfs. Note that the file system of your
1265 root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be a
1266 module.
1267
1268 If you don't know whether you need it, then you don't need it:
1269 answer N.
1270
1271
1272 config SYSV_FS
1273 tristate "System V/Xenix/V7/Coherent file system support"
1274 depends on BLOCK
1275 help
1276 SCO, Xenix and Coherent are commercial Unix systems for Intel
1277 machines, and Version 7 was used on the DEC PDP-11. Saying Y
1278 here would allow you to read from their floppies and hard disk
1279 partitions.
1280
1281 If you have floppies or hard disk partitions like that, it is likely
1282 that they contain binaries from those other Unix systems; in order
1283 to run these binaries, you will want to install linux-abi which is
1284 a set of kernel modules that lets you run SCO, Xenix, Wyse,
1285 UnixWare, Dell Unix and System V programs under Linux. It is
1286 available via FTP (user: ftp) from
1287 <ftp://ftp.openlinux.org/pub/people/hch/linux-abi/>).
1288 NOTE: that will work only for binaries from Intel-based systems;
1289 PDP ones will have to wait until somebody ports Linux to -11 ;-)
1290
1291 If you only intend to mount files from some other Unix over the
1292 network using NFS, you don't need the System V file system support
1293 (but you need NFS file system support obviously).
1294
1295 Note that this option is generally not needed for floppies, since a
1296 good portable way to transport files and directories between unixes
1297 (and even other operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man
1298 tar" or preferably "info tar"). Note also that this option has
1299 nothing whatsoever to do with the option "System V IPC". Read about
1300 the System V file system in
1301 <file:Documentation/filesystems/sysv-fs.txt>.
1302 Saying Y here will enlarge your kernel by about 27 KB.
1303
1304 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
1305 sysv.
1306
1307 If you haven't heard about all of this before, it's safe to say N.
1308
1309
1310 config UFS_FS
1311 tristate "UFS file system support (read only)"
1312 depends on BLOCK
1313 help
1314 BSD and derivate versions of Unix (such as SunOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD,
1315 OpenBSD and NeXTstep) use a file system called UFS. Some System V
1316 Unixes can create and mount hard disk partitions and diskettes using
1317 this file system as well. Saying Y here will allow you to read from
1318 these partitions; if you also want to write to them, say Y to the
1319 experimental "UFS file system write support", below. Please read the
1320 file <file:Documentation/filesystems/ufs.txt> for more information.
1321
1322 The recently released UFS2 variant (used in FreeBSD 5.x) is
1323 READ-ONLY supported.
1324
1325 Note that this option is generally not needed for floppies, since a
1326 good portable way to transport files and directories between unixes
1327 (and even other operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man
1328 tar" or preferably "info tar").
1329
1330 When accessing NeXTstep files, you may need to convert them from the
1331 NeXT character set to the Latin1 character set; use the program
1332 recode ("info recode") for this purpose.
1333
1334 To compile the UFS file system support as a module, choose M here: the
1335 module will be called ufs.
1336
1337 If you haven't heard about all of this before, it's safe to say N.
1338
1339 config UFS_FS_WRITE
1340 bool "UFS file system write support (DANGEROUS)"
1341 depends on UFS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL
1342 help
1343 Say Y here if you want to try writing to UFS partitions. This is
1344 experimental, so you should back up your UFS partitions beforehand.
1345
1346 config UFS_DEBUG
1347 bool "UFS debugging"
1348 depends on UFS_FS
1349 help
1350 If you are experiencing any problems with the UFS filesystem, say
1351 Y here. This will result in _many_ additional debugging messages to be
1352 written to the system log.
1353
1354 endmenu
1355
1356 menuconfig NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS
1357 bool "Network File Systems"
1358 default y
1359 depends on NET
1360 ---help---
1361 Say Y here to get to see options for network filesystems and
1362 filesystem-related networking code, such as NFS daemon and
1363 RPCSEC security modules.
1364
1365 This option alone does not add any kernel code.
1366
1367 If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and
1368 disabled; if unsure, say Y here.
1369
1370 if NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS
1371
1372 config NFS_FS
1373 tristate "NFS client support"
1374 depends on INET
1375 select LOCKD
1376 select SUNRPC
1377 select NFS_ACL_SUPPORT if NFS_V3_ACL
1378 help
1379 Choose Y here if you want to access files residing on other
1380 computers using Sun's Network File System protocol. To compile
1381 this file system support as a module, choose M here: the module
1382 will be called nfs.
1383
1384 To mount file systems exported by NFS servers, you also need to
1385 install the user space mount.nfs command which can be found in
1386 the Linux nfs-utils package, available from http://linux-nfs.org/.
1387 Information about using the mount command is available in the
1388 mount(8) man page. More detail about the Linux NFS client
1389 implementation is available via the nfs(5) man page.
1390
1391 Below you can choose which versions of the NFS protocol are
1392 available in the kernel to mount NFS servers. Support for NFS
1393 version 2 (RFC 1094) is always available when NFS_FS is selected.
1394
1395 To configure a system which mounts its root file system via NFS
1396 at boot time, say Y here, select "Kernel level IP
1397 autoconfiguration" in the NETWORK menu, and select "Root file
1398 system on NFS" below. You cannot compile this file system as a
1399 module in this case.
1400
1401 If unsure, say N.
1402
1403 config NFS_V3
1404 bool "NFS client support for NFS version 3"
1405 depends on NFS_FS
1406 help
1407 This option enables support for version 3 of the NFS protocol
1408 (RFC 1813) in the kernel's NFS client.
1409
1410 If unsure, say Y.
1411
1412 config NFS_V3_ACL
1413 bool "NFS client support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension"
1414 depends on NFS_V3
1415 help
1416 Some NFS servers support an auxiliary NFSv3 ACL protocol that
1417 Sun added to Solaris but never became an official part of the
1418 NFS version 3 protocol. This protocol extension allows
1419 applications on NFS clients to manipulate POSIX Access Control
1420 Lists on files residing on NFS servers. NFS servers enforce
1421 ACLs on local files whether this protocol is available or not.
1422
1423 Choose Y here if your NFS server supports the Solaris NFSv3 ACL
1424 protocol extension and you want your NFS client to allow
1425 applications to access and modify ACLs on files on the server.
1426
1427 Most NFS servers don't support the Solaris NFSv3 ACL protocol
1428 extension. You can choose N here or specify the "noacl" mount
1429 option to prevent your NFS client from trying to use the NFSv3
1430 ACL protocol.
1431
1432 If unsure, say N.
1433
1434 config NFS_V4
1435 bool "NFS client support for NFS version 4 (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1436 depends on NFS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL
1437 select RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5
1438 help
1439 This option enables support for version 4 of the NFS protocol
1440 (RFC 3530) in the kernel's NFS client.
1441
1442 To mount NFS servers using NFSv4, you also need to install user
1443 space programs which can be found in the Linux nfs-utils package,
1444 available from http://linux-nfs.org/.
1445
1446 If unsure, say N.
1447
1448 config ROOT_NFS
1449 bool "Root file system on NFS"
1450 depends on NFS_FS=y && IP_PNP
1451 help
1452 If you want your system to mount its root file system via NFS,
1453 choose Y here. This is common practice for managing systems
1454 without local permanent storage. For details, read
1455 <file:Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt>.
1456
1457 Most people say N here.
1458
1459 config NFSD
1460 tristate "NFS server support"
1461 depends on INET
1462 select LOCKD
1463 select SUNRPC
1464 select EXPORTFS
1465 select NFS_ACL_SUPPORT if NFSD_V2_ACL
1466 help
1467 Choose Y here if you want to allow other computers to access
1468 files residing on this system using Sun's Network File System
1469 protocol. To compile the NFS server support as a module,
1470 choose M here: the module will be called nfsd.
1471
1472 You may choose to use a user-space NFS server instead, in which
1473 case you can choose N here.
1474
1475 To export local file systems using NFS, you also need to install
1476 user space programs which can be found in the Linux nfs-utils
1477 package, available from http://linux-nfs.org/. More detail about
1478 the Linux NFS server implementation is available via the
1479 exports(5) man page.
1480
1481 Below you can choose which versions of the NFS protocol are
1482 available to clients mounting the NFS server on this system.
1483 Support for NFS version 2 (RFC 1094) is always available when
1484 CONFIG_NFSD is selected.
1485
1486 If unsure, say N.
1487
1488 config NFSD_V2_ACL
1489 bool
1490 depends on NFSD
1491
1492 config NFSD_V3
1493 bool "NFS server support for NFS version 3"
1494 depends on NFSD
1495 help
1496 This option enables support in your system's NFS server for
1497 version 3 of the NFS protocol (RFC 1813).
1498
1499 If unsure, say Y.
1500
1501 config NFSD_V3_ACL
1502 bool "NFS server support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension"
1503 depends on NFSD_V3
1504 select NFSD_V2_ACL
1505 help
1506 Solaris NFS servers support an auxiliary NFSv3 ACL protocol that
1507 never became an official part of the NFS version 3 protocol.
1508 This protocol extension allows applications on NFS clients to
1509 manipulate POSIX Access Control Lists on files residing on NFS
1510 servers. NFS servers enforce POSIX ACLs on local files whether
1511 this protocol is available or not.
1512
1513 This option enables support in your system's NFS server for the
1514 NFSv3 ACL protocol extension allowing NFS clients to manipulate
1515 POSIX ACLs on files exported by your system's NFS server. NFS
1516 clients which support the Solaris NFSv3 ACL protocol can then
1517 access and modify ACLs on your NFS server.
1518
1519 To store ACLs on your NFS server, you also need to enable ACL-
1520 related CONFIG options for your local file systems of choice.
1521
1522 If unsure, say N.
1523
1524 config NFSD_V4
1525 bool "NFS server support for NFS version 4 (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1526 depends on NFSD && PROC_FS && EXPERIMENTAL
1527 select NFSD_V3
1528 select FS_POSIX_ACL
1529 select RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5
1530 help
1531 This option enables support in your system's NFS server for
1532 version 4 of the NFS protocol (RFC 3530).
1533
1534 To export files using NFSv4, you need to install additional user
1535 space programs which can be found in the Linux nfs-utils package,
1536 available from http://linux-nfs.org/.
1537
1538 If unsure, say N.
1539
1540 config LOCKD
1541 tristate
1542
1543 config LOCKD_V4
1544 bool
1545 depends on NFSD_V3 || NFS_V3
1546 default y
1547
1548 config EXPORTFS
1549 tristate
1550
1551 config NFS_ACL_SUPPORT
1552 tristate
1553 select FS_POSIX_ACL
1554
1555 config NFS_COMMON
1556 bool
1557 depends on NFSD || NFS_FS
1558 default y
1559
1560 config SUNRPC
1561 tristate
1562
1563 config SUNRPC_GSS
1564 tristate
1565
1566 config SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA
1567 tristate
1568 depends on SUNRPC && INFINIBAND && EXPERIMENTAL
1569 default SUNRPC && INFINIBAND
1570 help
1571 This option enables an RPC client transport capability that
1572 allows the NFS client to mount servers via an RDMA-enabled
1573 transport.
1574
1575 To compile RPC client RDMA transport support as a module,
1576 choose M here: the module will be called xprtrdma.
1577
1578 If unsure, say N.
1579
1580 config RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5
1581 tristate "Secure RPC: Kerberos V mechanism (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1582 depends on SUNRPC && EXPERIMENTAL
1583 select SUNRPC_GSS
1584 select CRYPTO
1585 select CRYPTO_MD5
1586 select CRYPTO_DES
1587 select CRYPTO_CBC
1588 help
1589 Choose Y here to enable Secure RPC using the Kerberos version 5
1590 GSS-API mechanism (RFC 1964).
1591
1592 Secure RPC calls with Kerberos require an auxiliary user-space
1593 daemon which may be found in the Linux nfs-utils package
1594 available from http://linux-nfs.org/. In addition, user-space
1595 Kerberos support should be installed.
1596
1597 If unsure, say N.
1598
1599 config RPCSEC_GSS_SPKM3
1600 tristate "Secure RPC: SPKM3 mechanism (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1601 depends on SUNRPC && EXPERIMENTAL
1602 select SUNRPC_GSS
1603 select CRYPTO
1604 select CRYPTO_MD5
1605 select CRYPTO_DES
1606 select CRYPTO_CAST5
1607 select CRYPTO_CBC
1608 help
1609 Choose Y here to enable Secure RPC using the SPKM3 public key
1610 GSS-API mechansim (RFC 2025).
1611
1612 Secure RPC calls with SPKM3 require an auxiliary userspace
1613 daemon which may be found in the Linux nfs-utils package
1614 available from http://linux-nfs.org/.
1615
1616 If unsure, say N.
1617
1618 config SMB_FS
1619 tristate "SMB file system support (OBSOLETE, please use CIFS)"
1620 depends on INET
1621 select NLS
1622 help
1623 SMB (Server Message Block) is the protocol Windows for Workgroups
1624 (WfW), Windows 95/98, Windows NT and OS/2 Lan Manager use to share
1625 files and printers over local networks. Saying Y here allows you to
1626 mount their file systems (often called "shares" in this context) and
1627 access them just like any other Unix directory. Currently, this
1628 works only if the Windows machines use TCP/IP as the underlying
1629 transport protocol, and not NetBEUI. For details, read
1630 <file:Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt> and the SMB-HOWTO,
1631 available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
1632
1633 Note: if you just want your box to act as an SMB *server* and make
1634 files and printing services available to Windows clients (which need
1635 to have a TCP/IP stack), you don't need to say Y here; you can use
1636 the program SAMBA (available from <ftp://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/>)
1637 for that.
1638
1639 General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and
1640 Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>.
1641
1642 To compile the SMB support as a module, choose M here:
1643 the module will be called smbfs. Most people say N, however.
1644
1645 config SMB_NLS_DEFAULT
1646 bool "Use a default NLS"
1647 depends on SMB_FS
1648 help
1649 Enabling this will make smbfs use nls translations by default. You
1650 need to specify the local charset (CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT) in the nls
1651 settings and you need to give the default nls for the SMB server as
1652 CONFIG_SMB_NLS_REMOTE.
1653
1654 The nls settings can be changed at mount time, if your smbmount
1655 supports that, using the codepage and iocharset parameters.
1656
1657 smbmount from samba 2.2.0 or later supports this.
1658
1659 config SMB_NLS_REMOTE
1660 string "Default Remote NLS Option"
1661 depends on SMB_NLS_DEFAULT
1662 default "cp437"
1663 help
1664 This setting allows you to specify a default value for which
1665 codepage the server uses. If this field is left blank no
1666 translations will be done by default. The local codepage/charset
1667 default to CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT.
1668
1669 The nls settings can be changed at mount time, if your smbmount
1670 supports that, using the codepage and iocharset parameters.
1671
1672 smbmount from samba 2.2.0 or later supports this.
1673
1674 config CIFS
1675 tristate "CIFS support (advanced network filesystem, SMBFS successor)"
1676 depends on INET
1677 select NLS
1678 help
1679 This is the client VFS module for the Common Internet File System
1680 (CIFS) protocol which is the successor to the Server Message Block
1681 (SMB) protocol, the native file sharing mechanism for most early
1682 PC operating systems. The CIFS protocol is fully supported by
1683 file servers such as Windows 2000 (including Windows 2003, NT 4
1684 and Windows XP) as well by Samba (which provides excellent CIFS
1685 server support for Linux and many other operating systems). Limited
1686 support for OS/2 and Windows ME and similar servers is provided as
1687 well.
1688
1689 The cifs module provides an advanced network file system
1690 client for mounting to CIFS compliant servers. It includes
1691 support for DFS (hierarchical name space), secure per-user
1692 session establishment via Kerberos or NTLM or NTLMv2,
1693 safe distributed caching (oplock), optional packet
1694 signing, Unicode and other internationalization improvements.
1695 If you need to mount to Samba or Windows from this machine, say Y.
1696
1697 config CIFS_STATS
1698 bool "CIFS statistics"
1699 depends on CIFS
1700 help
1701 Enabling this option will cause statistics for each server share
1702 mounted by the cifs client to be displayed in /proc/fs/cifs/Stats
1703
1704 config CIFS_STATS2
1705 bool "Extended statistics"
1706 depends on CIFS_STATS
1707 help
1708 Enabling this option will allow more detailed statistics on SMB
1709 request timing to be displayed in /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData and also
1710 allow optional logging of slow responses to dmesg (depending on the
1711 value of /proc/fs/cifs/cifsFYI, see fs/cifs/README for more details).
1712 These additional statistics may have a minor effect on performance
1713 and memory utilization.
1714
1715 Unless you are a developer or are doing network performance analysis
1716 or tuning, say N.
1717
1718 config CIFS_WEAK_PW_HASH
1719 bool "Support legacy servers which use weaker LANMAN security"
1720 depends on CIFS
1721 help
1722 Modern CIFS servers including Samba and most Windows versions
1723 (since 1997) support stronger NTLM (and even NTLMv2 and Kerberos)
1724 security mechanisms. These hash the password more securely
1725 than the mechanisms used in the older LANMAN version of the
1726 SMB protocol but LANMAN based authentication is needed to
1727 establish sessions with some old SMB servers.
1728
1729 Enabling this option allows the cifs module to mount to older
1730 LANMAN based servers such as OS/2 and Windows 95, but such
1731 mounts may be less secure than mounts using NTLM or more recent
1732 security mechanisms if you are on a public network. Unless you
1733 have a need to access old SMB servers (and are on a private
1734 network) you probably want to say N. Even if this support
1735 is enabled in the kernel build, LANMAN authentication will not be
1736 used automatically. At runtime LANMAN mounts are disabled but
1737 can be set to required (or optional) either in
1738 /proc/fs/cifs (see fs/cifs/README for more detail) or via an
1739 option on the mount command. This support is disabled by
1740 default in order to reduce the possibility of a downgrade
1741 attack.
1742
1743 If unsure, say N.
1744
1745 config CIFS_UPCALL
1746 bool "Kerberos/SPNEGO advanced session setup"
1747 depends on CIFS && KEYS
1748 help
1749 Enables an upcall mechanism for CIFS which accesses
1750 userspace helper utilities to provide SPNEGO packaged (RFC 4178)
1751 Kerberos tickets which are needed to mount to certain secure servers
1752 (for which more secure Kerberos authentication is required). If
1753 unsure, say N.
1754
1755 config CIFS_XATTR
1756 bool "CIFS extended attributes"
1757 depends on CIFS
1758 help
1759 Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by
1760 the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit
1761 <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details). CIFS maps the name of
1762 extended attributes beginning with the user namespace prefix
1763 to SMB/CIFS EAs. EAs are stored on Windows servers without the
1764 user namespace prefix, but their names are seen by Linux cifs clients
1765 prefaced by the user namespace prefix. The system namespace
1766 (used by some filesystems to store ACLs) is not supported at
1767 this time.
1768
1769 If unsure, say N.
1770
1771 config CIFS_POSIX
1772 bool "CIFS POSIX Extensions"
1773 depends on CIFS_XATTR
1774 help
1775 Enabling this option will cause the cifs client to attempt to
1776 negotiate a newer dialect with servers, such as Samba 3.0.5
1777 or later, that optionally can handle more POSIX like (rather
1778 than Windows like) file behavior. It also enables
1779 support for POSIX ACLs (getfacl and setfacl) to servers
1780 (such as Samba 3.10 and later) which can negotiate
1781 CIFS POSIX ACL support. If unsure, say N.
1782
1783 config CIFS_DEBUG2
1784 bool "Enable additional CIFS debugging routines"
1785 depends on CIFS
1786 help
1787 Enabling this option adds a few more debugging routines
1788 to the cifs code which slightly increases the size of
1789 the cifs module and can cause additional logging of debug
1790 messages in some error paths, slowing performance. This
1791 option can be turned off unless you are debugging
1792 cifs problems. If unsure, say N.
1793
1794 config CIFS_EXPERIMENTAL
1795 bool "CIFS Experimental Features (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1796 depends on CIFS && EXPERIMENTAL
1797 help
1798 Enables cifs features under testing. These features are
1799 experimental and currently include DFS support and directory
1800 change notification ie fcntl(F_DNOTIFY), as well as the upcall
1801 mechanism which will be used for Kerberos session negotiation
1802 and uid remapping. Some of these features also may depend on
1803 setting a value of 1 to the pseudo-file /proc/fs/cifs/Experimental
1804 (which is disabled by default). See the file fs/cifs/README
1805 for more details. If unsure, say N.
1806
1807 config CIFS_DFS_UPCALL
1808 bool "DFS feature support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1809 depends on CIFS_EXPERIMENTAL
1810 depends on KEYS
1811 help
1812 Enables an upcall mechanism for CIFS which contacts userspace
1813 helper utilities to provide server name resolution (host names to
1814 IP addresses) which is needed for implicit mounts of DFS junction
1815 points. If unsure, say N.
1816
1817 config NCP_FS
1818 tristate "NCP file system support (to mount NetWare volumes)"
1819 depends on IPX!=n || INET
1820 help
1821 NCP (NetWare Core Protocol) is a protocol that runs over IPX and is
1822 used by Novell NetWare clients to talk to file servers. It is to
1823 IPX what NFS is to TCP/IP, if that helps. Saying Y here allows you
1824 to mount NetWare file server volumes and to access them just like
1825 any other Unix directory. For details, please read the file
1826 <file:Documentation/filesystems/ncpfs.txt> in the kernel source and
1827 the IPX-HOWTO from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
1828
1829 You do not have to say Y here if you want your Linux box to act as a
1830 file *server* for Novell NetWare clients.
1831
1832 General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and
1833 Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>.
1834
1835 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
1836 ncpfs. Say N unless you are connected to a Novell network.
1837
1838 source "fs/ncpfs/Kconfig"
1839
1840 config CODA_FS
1841 tristate "Coda file system support (advanced network fs)"
1842 depends on INET
1843 help
1844 Coda is an advanced network file system, similar to NFS in that it
1845 enables you to mount file systems of a remote server and access them
1846 with regular Unix commands as if they were sitting on your hard
1847 disk. Coda has several advantages over NFS: support for
1848 disconnected operation (e.g. for laptops), read/write server
1849 replication, security model for authentication and encryption,
1850 persistent client caches and write back caching.
1851
1852 If you say Y here, your Linux box will be able to act as a Coda
1853 *client*. You will need user level code as well, both for the
1854 client and server. Servers are currently user level, i.e. they need
1855 no kernel support. Please read
1856 <file:Documentation/filesystems/coda.txt> and check out the Coda
1857 home page <http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/>.
1858
1859 To compile the coda client support as a module, choose M here: the
1860 module will be called coda.
1861
1862 config AFS_FS
1863 tristate "Andrew File System support (AFS) (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1864 depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL
1865 select AF_RXRPC
1866 help
1867 If you say Y here, you will get an experimental Andrew File System
1868 driver. It currently only supports unsecured read-only AFS access.
1869
1870 See <file:Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt> for more information.
1871
1872 If unsure, say N.
1873
1874 config AFS_DEBUG
1875 bool "AFS dynamic debugging"
1876 depends on AFS_FS
1877 help
1878 Say Y here to make runtime controllable debugging messages appear.
1879
1880 See <file:Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt> for more information.
1881
1882 If unsure, say N.
1883
1884 config 9P_FS
1885 tristate "Plan 9 Resource Sharing Support (9P2000) (Experimental)"
1886 depends on INET && NET_9P && EXPERIMENTAL
1887 help
1888 If you say Y here, you will get experimental support for
1889 Plan 9 resource sharing via the 9P2000 protocol.
1890
1891 See <http://v9fs.sf.net> for more information.
1892
1893 If unsure, say N.
1894
1895 endif # NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS
1896
1897 if BLOCK
1898 menu "Partition Types"
1899
1900 source "fs/partitions/Kconfig"
1901
1902 endmenu
1903 endif
1904
1905 source "fs/nls/Kconfig"
1906 source "fs/dlm/Kconfig"
1907
1908 endmenu
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