2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/iocontext.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <asm/div64.h>
29 #include "extent_map.h"
31 #include "transaction.h"
32 #include "print-tree.h"
34 #include "async-thread.h"
36 static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
37 struct btrfs_root
*root
,
38 struct btrfs_device
*device
);
39 static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root
*root
);
41 static DEFINE_MUTEX(uuid_mutex
);
42 static LIST_HEAD(fs_uuids
);
44 static void lock_chunks(struct btrfs_root
*root
)
46 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->chunk_mutex
);
49 static void unlock_chunks(struct btrfs_root
*root
)
51 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->chunk_mutex
);
54 static void free_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
)
56 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
57 WARN_ON(fs_devices
->opened
);
58 while (!list_empty(&fs_devices
->devices
)) {
59 device
= list_entry(fs_devices
->devices
.next
,
60 struct btrfs_device
, dev_list
);
61 list_del(&device
->dev_list
);
68 int btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void)
70 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
;
72 while (!list_empty(&fs_uuids
)) {
73 fs_devices
= list_entry(fs_uuids
.next
,
74 struct btrfs_fs_devices
, list
);
75 list_del(&fs_devices
->list
);
76 free_fs_devices(fs_devices
);
81 static noinline
struct btrfs_device
*__find_device(struct list_head
*head
,
84 struct btrfs_device
*dev
;
86 list_for_each_entry(dev
, head
, dev_list
) {
87 if (dev
->devid
== devid
&&
88 (!uuid
|| !memcmp(dev
->uuid
, uuid
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
))) {
95 static noinline
struct btrfs_fs_devices
*find_fsid(u8
*fsid
)
97 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
;
99 list_for_each_entry(fs_devices
, &fs_uuids
, list
) {
100 if (memcmp(fsid
, fs_devices
->fsid
, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE
) == 0)
106 static void requeue_list(struct btrfs_pending_bios
*pending_bios
,
107 struct bio
*head
, struct bio
*tail
)
110 struct bio
*old_head
;
112 old_head
= pending_bios
->head
;
113 pending_bios
->head
= head
;
114 if (pending_bios
->tail
)
115 tail
->bi_next
= old_head
;
117 pending_bios
->tail
= tail
;
121 * we try to collect pending bios for a device so we don't get a large
122 * number of procs sending bios down to the same device. This greatly
123 * improves the schedulers ability to collect and merge the bios.
125 * But, it also turns into a long list of bios to process and that is sure
126 * to eventually make the worker thread block. The solution here is to
127 * make some progress and then put this work struct back at the end of
128 * the list if the block device is congested. This way, multiple devices
129 * can make progress from a single worker thread.
131 static noinline
int run_scheduled_bios(struct btrfs_device
*device
)
134 struct backing_dev_info
*bdi
;
135 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
;
136 struct btrfs_pending_bios
*pending_bios
;
140 unsigned long num_run
;
141 unsigned long batch_run
= 0;
143 unsigned long last_waited
= 0;
145 int sync_pending
= 0;
146 struct blk_plug plug
;
149 * this function runs all the bios we've collected for
150 * a particular device. We don't want to wander off to
151 * another device without first sending all of these down.
152 * So, setup a plug here and finish it off before we return
154 blk_start_plug(&plug
);
156 bdi
= blk_get_backing_dev_info(device
->bdev
);
157 fs_info
= device
->dev_root
->fs_info
;
158 limit
= btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info
);
159 limit
= limit
* 2 / 3;
162 spin_lock(&device
->io_lock
);
167 /* take all the bios off the list at once and process them
168 * later on (without the lock held). But, remember the
169 * tail and other pointers so the bios can be properly reinserted
170 * into the list if we hit congestion
172 if (!force_reg
&& device
->pending_sync_bios
.head
) {
173 pending_bios
= &device
->pending_sync_bios
;
176 pending_bios
= &device
->pending_bios
;
180 pending
= pending_bios
->head
;
181 tail
= pending_bios
->tail
;
182 WARN_ON(pending
&& !tail
);
185 * if pending was null this time around, no bios need processing
186 * at all and we can stop. Otherwise it'll loop back up again
187 * and do an additional check so no bios are missed.
189 * device->running_pending is used to synchronize with the
192 if (device
->pending_sync_bios
.head
== NULL
&&
193 device
->pending_bios
.head
== NULL
) {
195 device
->running_pending
= 0;
198 device
->running_pending
= 1;
201 pending_bios
->head
= NULL
;
202 pending_bios
->tail
= NULL
;
204 spin_unlock(&device
->io_lock
);
209 /* we want to work on both lists, but do more bios on the
210 * sync list than the regular list
213 pending_bios
!= &device
->pending_sync_bios
&&
214 device
->pending_sync_bios
.head
) ||
215 (num_run
> 64 && pending_bios
== &device
->pending_sync_bios
&&
216 device
->pending_bios
.head
)) {
217 spin_lock(&device
->io_lock
);
218 requeue_list(pending_bios
, pending
, tail
);
223 pending
= pending
->bi_next
;
225 atomic_dec(&fs_info
->nr_async_bios
);
227 if (atomic_read(&fs_info
->nr_async_bios
) < limit
&&
228 waitqueue_active(&fs_info
->async_submit_wait
))
229 wake_up(&fs_info
->async_submit_wait
);
231 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cur
->bi_cnt
) == 0);
234 * if we're doing the sync list, record that our
235 * plug has some sync requests on it
237 * If we're doing the regular list and there are
238 * sync requests sitting around, unplug before
241 if (pending_bios
== &device
->pending_sync_bios
) {
243 } else if (sync_pending
) {
244 blk_finish_plug(&plug
);
245 blk_start_plug(&plug
);
249 submit_bio(cur
->bi_rw
, cur
);
256 * we made progress, there is more work to do and the bdi
257 * is now congested. Back off and let other work structs
260 if (pending
&& bdi_write_congested(bdi
) && batch_run
> 8 &&
261 fs_info
->fs_devices
->open_devices
> 1) {
262 struct io_context
*ioc
;
264 ioc
= current
->io_context
;
267 * the main goal here is that we don't want to
268 * block if we're going to be able to submit
269 * more requests without blocking.
271 * This code does two great things, it pokes into
272 * the elevator code from a filesystem _and_
273 * it makes assumptions about how batching works.
275 if (ioc
&& ioc
->nr_batch_requests
> 0 &&
276 time_before(jiffies
, ioc
->last_waited
+ HZ
/50UL) &&
278 ioc
->last_waited
== last_waited
)) {
280 * we want to go through our batch of
281 * requests and stop. So, we copy out
282 * the ioc->last_waited time and test
283 * against it before looping
285 last_waited
= ioc
->last_waited
;
290 spin_lock(&device
->io_lock
);
291 requeue_list(pending_bios
, pending
, tail
);
292 device
->running_pending
= 1;
294 spin_unlock(&device
->io_lock
);
295 btrfs_requeue_work(&device
->work
);
304 spin_lock(&device
->io_lock
);
305 if (device
->pending_bios
.head
|| device
->pending_sync_bios
.head
)
307 spin_unlock(&device
->io_lock
);
310 blk_finish_plug(&plug
);
314 static void pending_bios_fn(struct btrfs_work
*work
)
316 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
318 device
= container_of(work
, struct btrfs_device
, work
);
319 run_scheduled_bios(device
);
322 static noinline
int device_list_add(const char *path
,
323 struct btrfs_super_block
*disk_super
,
324 u64 devid
, struct btrfs_fs_devices
**fs_devices_ret
)
326 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
327 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
;
328 u64 found_transid
= btrfs_super_generation(disk_super
);
331 fs_devices
= find_fsid(disk_super
->fsid
);
333 fs_devices
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices
), GFP_NOFS
);
336 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices
->devices
);
337 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices
->alloc_list
);
338 list_add(&fs_devices
->list
, &fs_uuids
);
339 memcpy(fs_devices
->fsid
, disk_super
->fsid
, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE
);
340 fs_devices
->latest_devid
= devid
;
341 fs_devices
->latest_trans
= found_transid
;
342 mutex_init(&fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
345 device
= __find_device(&fs_devices
->devices
, devid
,
346 disk_super
->dev_item
.uuid
);
349 if (fs_devices
->opened
)
352 device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*device
), GFP_NOFS
);
354 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
357 device
->devid
= devid
;
358 device
->work
.func
= pending_bios_fn
;
359 memcpy(device
->uuid
, disk_super
->dev_item
.uuid
,
361 spin_lock_init(&device
->io_lock
);
362 device
->name
= kstrdup(path
, GFP_NOFS
);
367 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device
->dev_alloc_list
);
369 /* init readahead state */
370 spin_lock_init(&device
->reada_lock
);
371 device
->reada_curr_zone
= NULL
;
372 atomic_set(&device
->reada_in_flight
, 0);
373 device
->reada_next
= 0;
374 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&device
->reada_zones
, GFP_NOFS
& ~__GFP_WAIT
);
375 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&device
->reada_extents
, GFP_NOFS
& ~__GFP_WAIT
);
377 mutex_lock(&fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
378 list_add_rcu(&device
->dev_list
, &fs_devices
->devices
);
379 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
381 device
->fs_devices
= fs_devices
;
382 fs_devices
->num_devices
++;
383 } else if (!device
->name
|| strcmp(device
->name
, path
)) {
384 name
= kstrdup(path
, GFP_NOFS
);
389 if (device
->missing
) {
390 fs_devices
->missing_devices
--;
395 if (found_transid
> fs_devices
->latest_trans
) {
396 fs_devices
->latest_devid
= devid
;
397 fs_devices
->latest_trans
= found_transid
;
399 *fs_devices_ret
= fs_devices
;
403 static struct btrfs_fs_devices
*clone_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices
*orig
)
405 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
;
406 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
407 struct btrfs_device
*orig_dev
;
409 fs_devices
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices
), GFP_NOFS
);
411 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
413 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices
->devices
);
414 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices
->alloc_list
);
415 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices
->list
);
416 mutex_init(&fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
417 fs_devices
->latest_devid
= orig
->latest_devid
;
418 fs_devices
->latest_trans
= orig
->latest_trans
;
419 memcpy(fs_devices
->fsid
, orig
->fsid
, sizeof(fs_devices
->fsid
));
421 /* We have held the volume lock, it is safe to get the devices. */
422 list_for_each_entry(orig_dev
, &orig
->devices
, dev_list
) {
423 device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*device
), GFP_NOFS
);
427 device
->name
= kstrdup(orig_dev
->name
, GFP_NOFS
);
433 device
->devid
= orig_dev
->devid
;
434 device
->work
.func
= pending_bios_fn
;
435 memcpy(device
->uuid
, orig_dev
->uuid
, sizeof(device
->uuid
));
436 spin_lock_init(&device
->io_lock
);
437 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device
->dev_list
);
438 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device
->dev_alloc_list
);
440 list_add(&device
->dev_list
, &fs_devices
->devices
);
441 device
->fs_devices
= fs_devices
;
442 fs_devices
->num_devices
++;
446 free_fs_devices(fs_devices
);
447 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
450 int btrfs_close_extra_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
)
452 struct btrfs_device
*device
, *next
;
454 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex
);
456 /* This is the initialized path, it is safe to release the devices. */
457 list_for_each_entry_safe(device
, next
, &fs_devices
->devices
, dev_list
) {
458 if (device
->in_fs_metadata
)
462 blkdev_put(device
->bdev
, device
->mode
);
464 fs_devices
->open_devices
--;
466 if (device
->writeable
) {
467 list_del_init(&device
->dev_alloc_list
);
468 device
->writeable
= 0;
469 fs_devices
->rw_devices
--;
471 list_del_init(&device
->dev_list
);
472 fs_devices
->num_devices
--;
477 if (fs_devices
->seed
) {
478 fs_devices
= fs_devices
->seed
;
482 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
486 static void __free_device(struct work_struct
*work
)
488 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
490 device
= container_of(work
, struct btrfs_device
, rcu_work
);
493 blkdev_put(device
->bdev
, device
->mode
);
499 static void free_device(struct rcu_head
*head
)
501 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
503 device
= container_of(head
, struct btrfs_device
, rcu
);
505 INIT_WORK(&device
->rcu_work
, __free_device
);
506 schedule_work(&device
->rcu_work
);
509 static int __btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
)
511 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
513 if (--fs_devices
->opened
> 0)
516 mutex_lock(&fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
517 list_for_each_entry(device
, &fs_devices
->devices
, dev_list
) {
518 struct btrfs_device
*new_device
;
521 fs_devices
->open_devices
--;
523 if (device
->writeable
) {
524 list_del_init(&device
->dev_alloc_list
);
525 fs_devices
->rw_devices
--;
528 if (device
->can_discard
)
529 fs_devices
->num_can_discard
--;
531 new_device
= kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device
), GFP_NOFS
);
533 memcpy(new_device
, device
, sizeof(*new_device
));
534 new_device
->name
= kstrdup(device
->name
, GFP_NOFS
);
535 BUG_ON(device
->name
&& !new_device
->name
);
536 new_device
->bdev
= NULL
;
537 new_device
->writeable
= 0;
538 new_device
->in_fs_metadata
= 0;
539 new_device
->can_discard
= 0;
540 list_replace_rcu(&device
->dev_list
, &new_device
->dev_list
);
542 call_rcu(&device
->rcu
, free_device
);
544 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
546 WARN_ON(fs_devices
->open_devices
);
547 WARN_ON(fs_devices
->rw_devices
);
548 fs_devices
->opened
= 0;
549 fs_devices
->seeding
= 0;
554 int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
)
556 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*seed_devices
= NULL
;
559 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex
);
560 ret
= __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices
);
561 if (!fs_devices
->opened
) {
562 seed_devices
= fs_devices
->seed
;
563 fs_devices
->seed
= NULL
;
565 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
567 while (seed_devices
) {
568 fs_devices
= seed_devices
;
569 seed_devices
= fs_devices
->seed
;
570 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices
);
571 free_fs_devices(fs_devices
);
576 static int __btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
,
577 fmode_t flags
, void *holder
)
579 struct request_queue
*q
;
580 struct block_device
*bdev
;
581 struct list_head
*head
= &fs_devices
->devices
;
582 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
583 struct block_device
*latest_bdev
= NULL
;
584 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
585 struct btrfs_super_block
*disk_super
;
586 u64 latest_devid
= 0;
587 u64 latest_transid
= 0;
594 list_for_each_entry(device
, head
, dev_list
) {
600 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_path(device
->name
, flags
, holder
);
602 printk(KERN_INFO
"open %s failed\n", device
->name
);
605 set_blocksize(bdev
, 4096);
607 bh
= btrfs_read_dev_super(bdev
);
611 disk_super
= (struct btrfs_super_block
*)bh
->b_data
;
612 devid
= btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super
->dev_item
);
613 if (devid
!= device
->devid
)
616 if (memcmp(device
->uuid
, disk_super
->dev_item
.uuid
,
620 device
->generation
= btrfs_super_generation(disk_super
);
621 if (!latest_transid
|| device
->generation
> latest_transid
) {
622 latest_devid
= devid
;
623 latest_transid
= device
->generation
;
627 if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super
) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING
) {
628 device
->writeable
= 0;
630 device
->writeable
= !bdev_read_only(bdev
);
634 q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
635 if (blk_queue_discard(q
)) {
636 device
->can_discard
= 1;
637 fs_devices
->num_can_discard
++;
641 device
->in_fs_metadata
= 0;
642 device
->mode
= flags
;
644 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev
)))
645 fs_devices
->rotating
= 1;
647 fs_devices
->open_devices
++;
648 if (device
->writeable
) {
649 fs_devices
->rw_devices
++;
650 list_add(&device
->dev_alloc_list
,
651 &fs_devices
->alloc_list
);
659 blkdev_put(bdev
, flags
);
663 if (fs_devices
->open_devices
== 0) {
667 fs_devices
->seeding
= seeding
;
668 fs_devices
->opened
= 1;
669 fs_devices
->latest_bdev
= latest_bdev
;
670 fs_devices
->latest_devid
= latest_devid
;
671 fs_devices
->latest_trans
= latest_transid
;
672 fs_devices
->total_rw_bytes
= 0;
677 int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
,
678 fmode_t flags
, void *holder
)
682 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex
);
683 if (fs_devices
->opened
) {
684 fs_devices
->opened
++;
687 ret
= __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices
, flags
, holder
);
689 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
693 int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path
, fmode_t flags
, void *holder
,
694 struct btrfs_fs_devices
**fs_devices_ret
)
696 struct btrfs_super_block
*disk_super
;
697 struct block_device
*bdev
;
698 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
703 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex
);
706 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_path(path
, flags
, holder
);
713 ret
= set_blocksize(bdev
, 4096);
716 bh
= btrfs_read_dev_super(bdev
);
721 disk_super
= (struct btrfs_super_block
*)bh
->b_data
;
722 devid
= btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super
->dev_item
);
723 transid
= btrfs_super_generation(disk_super
);
724 if (disk_super
->label
[0])
725 printk(KERN_INFO
"device label %s ", disk_super
->label
);
727 printk(KERN_INFO
"device fsid %pU ", disk_super
->fsid
);
728 printk(KERN_CONT
"devid %llu transid %llu %s\n",
729 (unsigned long long)devid
, (unsigned long long)transid
, path
);
730 ret
= device_list_add(path
, disk_super
, devid
, fs_devices_ret
);
734 blkdev_put(bdev
, flags
);
736 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
740 /* helper to account the used device space in the range */
741 int btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(struct btrfs_device
*device
, u64 start
,
742 u64 end
, u64
*length
)
744 struct btrfs_key key
;
745 struct btrfs_root
*root
= device
->dev_root
;
746 struct btrfs_dev_extent
*dev_extent
;
747 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
751 struct extent_buffer
*l
;
755 if (start
>= device
->total_bytes
)
758 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
763 key
.objectid
= device
->devid
;
765 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
;
767 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(NULL
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
771 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(root
, path
, key
.objectid
, key
.type
);
778 slot
= path
->slots
[0];
779 if (slot
>= btrfs_header_nritems(l
)) {
780 ret
= btrfs_next_leaf(root
, path
);
788 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l
, &key
, slot
);
790 if (key
.objectid
< device
->devid
)
793 if (key
.objectid
> device
->devid
)
796 if (btrfs_key_type(&key
) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
)
799 dev_extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(l
, slot
, struct btrfs_dev_extent
);
800 extent_end
= key
.offset
+ btrfs_dev_extent_length(l
,
802 if (key
.offset
<= start
&& extent_end
> end
) {
803 *length
= end
- start
+ 1;
805 } else if (key
.offset
<= start
&& extent_end
> start
)
806 *length
+= extent_end
- start
;
807 else if (key
.offset
> start
&& extent_end
<= end
)
808 *length
+= extent_end
- key
.offset
;
809 else if (key
.offset
> start
&& key
.offset
<= end
) {
810 *length
+= end
- key
.offset
+ 1;
812 } else if (key
.offset
> end
)
820 btrfs_free_path(path
);
825 * find_free_dev_extent - find free space in the specified device
826 * @trans: transaction handler
827 * @device: the device which we search the free space in
828 * @num_bytes: the size of the free space that we need
829 * @start: store the start of the free space.
830 * @len: the size of the free space. that we find, or the size of the max
831 * free space if we don't find suitable free space
833 * this uses a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is
834 * called very infrequently and that a given device has a small number
837 * @start is used to store the start of the free space if we find. But if we
838 * don't find suitable free space, it will be used to store the start position
839 * of the max free space.
841 * @len is used to store the size of the free space that we find.
842 * But if we don't find suitable free space, it is used to store the size of
843 * the max free space.
845 int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
846 struct btrfs_device
*device
, u64 num_bytes
,
847 u64
*start
, u64
*len
)
849 struct btrfs_key key
;
850 struct btrfs_root
*root
= device
->dev_root
;
851 struct btrfs_dev_extent
*dev_extent
;
852 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
858 u64 search_end
= device
->total_bytes
;
861 struct extent_buffer
*l
;
863 /* FIXME use last free of some kind */
865 /* we don't want to overwrite the superblock on the drive,
866 * so we make sure to start at an offset of at least 1MB
868 search_start
= max(root
->fs_info
->alloc_start
, 1024ull * 1024);
870 max_hole_start
= search_start
;
874 if (search_start
>= search_end
) {
879 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
886 key
.objectid
= device
->devid
;
887 key
.offset
= search_start
;
888 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
;
890 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(trans
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
894 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(root
, path
, key
.objectid
, key
.type
);
901 slot
= path
->slots
[0];
902 if (slot
>= btrfs_header_nritems(l
)) {
903 ret
= btrfs_next_leaf(root
, path
);
911 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l
, &key
, slot
);
913 if (key
.objectid
< device
->devid
)
916 if (key
.objectid
> device
->devid
)
919 if (btrfs_key_type(&key
) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
)
922 if (key
.offset
> search_start
) {
923 hole_size
= key
.offset
- search_start
;
925 if (hole_size
> max_hole_size
) {
926 max_hole_start
= search_start
;
927 max_hole_size
= hole_size
;
931 * If this free space is greater than which we need,
932 * it must be the max free space that we have found
933 * until now, so max_hole_start must point to the start
934 * of this free space and the length of this free space
935 * is stored in max_hole_size. Thus, we return
936 * max_hole_start and max_hole_size and go back to the
939 if (hole_size
>= num_bytes
) {
945 dev_extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(l
, slot
, struct btrfs_dev_extent
);
946 extent_end
= key
.offset
+ btrfs_dev_extent_length(l
,
948 if (extent_end
> search_start
)
949 search_start
= extent_end
;
956 * At this point, search_start should be the end of
957 * allocated dev extents, and when shrinking the device,
958 * search_end may be smaller than search_start.
960 if (search_end
> search_start
)
961 hole_size
= search_end
- search_start
;
963 if (hole_size
> max_hole_size
) {
964 max_hole_start
= search_start
;
965 max_hole_size
= hole_size
;
969 if (hole_size
< num_bytes
)
975 btrfs_free_path(path
);
977 *start
= max_hole_start
;
979 *len
= max_hole_size
;
983 static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
984 struct btrfs_device
*device
,
988 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
989 struct btrfs_root
*root
= device
->dev_root
;
990 struct btrfs_key key
;
991 struct btrfs_key found_key
;
992 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
= NULL
;
993 struct btrfs_dev_extent
*extent
= NULL
;
995 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
999 key
.objectid
= device
->devid
;
1001 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
;
1003 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(trans
, root
, &key
, path
, -1, 1);
1005 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(root
, path
, key
.objectid
,
1006 BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
);
1009 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
1010 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &found_key
, path
->slots
[0]);
1011 extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
1012 struct btrfs_dev_extent
);
1013 BUG_ON(found_key
.offset
> start
|| found_key
.offset
+
1014 btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf
, extent
) < start
);
1015 } else if (ret
== 0) {
1016 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
1017 extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
1018 struct btrfs_dev_extent
);
1022 if (device
->bytes_used
> 0) {
1023 u64 len
= btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf
, extent
);
1024 device
->bytes_used
-= len
;
1025 spin_lock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
1026 root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_space
+= len
;
1027 spin_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
1029 ret
= btrfs_del_item(trans
, root
, path
);
1032 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1036 int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1037 struct btrfs_device
*device
,
1038 u64 chunk_tree
, u64 chunk_objectid
,
1039 u64 chunk_offset
, u64 start
, u64 num_bytes
)
1042 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1043 struct btrfs_root
*root
= device
->dev_root
;
1044 struct btrfs_dev_extent
*extent
;
1045 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
1046 struct btrfs_key key
;
1048 WARN_ON(!device
->in_fs_metadata
);
1049 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1053 key
.objectid
= device
->devid
;
1055 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
;
1056 ret
= btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans
, root
, path
, &key
,
1060 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
1061 extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
1062 struct btrfs_dev_extent
);
1063 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(leaf
, extent
, chunk_tree
);
1064 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(leaf
, extent
, chunk_objectid
);
1065 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf
, extent
, chunk_offset
);
1067 write_extent_buffer(leaf
, root
->fs_info
->chunk_tree_uuid
,
1068 (unsigned long)btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree_uuid(extent
),
1071 btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(leaf
, extent
, num_bytes
);
1072 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
1073 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1077 static noinline
int find_next_chunk(struct btrfs_root
*root
,
1078 u64 objectid
, u64
*offset
)
1080 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1082 struct btrfs_key key
;
1083 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
;
1084 struct btrfs_key found_key
;
1086 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1090 key
.objectid
= objectid
;
1091 key
.offset
= (u64
)-1;
1092 key
.type
= BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
;
1094 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(NULL
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
1100 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(root
, path
, 0, BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
);
1104 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path
->nodes
[0], &found_key
,
1106 if (found_key
.objectid
!= objectid
)
1109 chunk
= btrfs_item_ptr(path
->nodes
[0], path
->slots
[0],
1110 struct btrfs_chunk
);
1111 *offset
= found_key
.offset
+
1112 btrfs_chunk_length(path
->nodes
[0], chunk
);
1117 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1121 static noinline
int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_root
*root
, u64
*objectid
)
1124 struct btrfs_key key
;
1125 struct btrfs_key found_key
;
1126 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1128 root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
1130 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1134 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
;
1135 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
;
1136 key
.offset
= (u64
)-1;
1138 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(NULL
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
1144 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(root
, path
, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
,
1145 BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
);
1149 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path
->nodes
[0], &found_key
,
1151 *objectid
= found_key
.offset
+ 1;
1155 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1160 * the device information is stored in the chunk root
1161 * the btrfs_device struct should be fully filled in
1163 int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1164 struct btrfs_root
*root
,
1165 struct btrfs_device
*device
)
1168 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1169 struct btrfs_dev_item
*dev_item
;
1170 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
1171 struct btrfs_key key
;
1174 root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
1176 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1180 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
;
1181 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
;
1182 key
.offset
= device
->devid
;
1184 ret
= btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans
, root
, path
, &key
,
1189 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
1190 dev_item
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0], struct btrfs_dev_item
);
1192 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->devid
);
1193 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf
, dev_item
, 0);
1194 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->type
);
1195 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->io_align
);
1196 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->io_width
);
1197 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->sector_size
);
1198 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->total_bytes
);
1199 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->bytes_used
);
1200 btrfs_set_device_group(leaf
, dev_item
, 0);
1201 btrfs_set_device_seek_speed(leaf
, dev_item
, 0);
1202 btrfs_set_device_bandwidth(leaf
, dev_item
, 0);
1203 btrfs_set_device_start_offset(leaf
, dev_item
, 0);
1205 ptr
= (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item
);
1206 write_extent_buffer(leaf
, device
->uuid
, ptr
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
);
1207 ptr
= (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item
);
1208 write_extent_buffer(leaf
, root
->fs_info
->fsid
, ptr
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
);
1209 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
1213 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1217 static int btrfs_rm_dev_item(struct btrfs_root
*root
,
1218 struct btrfs_device
*device
)
1221 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1222 struct btrfs_key key
;
1223 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
1225 root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
1227 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1231 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(root
, 0);
1232 if (IS_ERR(trans
)) {
1233 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1234 return PTR_ERR(trans
);
1236 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
;
1237 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
;
1238 key
.offset
= device
->devid
;
1241 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(trans
, root
, &key
, path
, -1, 1);
1250 ret
= btrfs_del_item(trans
, root
, path
);
1254 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1255 unlock_chunks(root
);
1256 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans
, root
);
1260 int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_root
*root
, char *device_path
)
1262 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
1263 struct btrfs_device
*next_device
;
1264 struct block_device
*bdev
;
1265 struct buffer_head
*bh
= NULL
;
1266 struct btrfs_super_block
*disk_super
;
1267 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*cur_devices
;
1273 bool clear_super
= false;
1275 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex
);
1276 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->volume_mutex
);
1278 all_avail
= root
->fs_info
->avail_data_alloc_bits
|
1279 root
->fs_info
->avail_system_alloc_bits
|
1280 root
->fs_info
->avail_metadata_alloc_bits
;
1282 if ((all_avail
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
) &&
1283 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->num_devices
<= 4) {
1284 printk(KERN_ERR
"btrfs: unable to go below four devices "
1290 if ((all_avail
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
) &&
1291 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->num_devices
<= 2) {
1292 printk(KERN_ERR
"btrfs: unable to go below two "
1293 "devices on raid1\n");
1298 if (strcmp(device_path
, "missing") == 0) {
1299 struct list_head
*devices
;
1300 struct btrfs_device
*tmp
;
1303 devices
= &root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->devices
;
1305 * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex
1308 list_for_each_entry(tmp
, devices
, dev_list
) {
1309 if (tmp
->in_fs_metadata
&& !tmp
->bdev
) {
1318 printk(KERN_ERR
"btrfs: no missing devices found to "
1323 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_path(device_path
, FMODE_READ
| FMODE_EXCL
,
1324 root
->fs_info
->bdev_holder
);
1326 ret
= PTR_ERR(bdev
);
1330 set_blocksize(bdev
, 4096);
1331 bh
= btrfs_read_dev_super(bdev
);
1336 disk_super
= (struct btrfs_super_block
*)bh
->b_data
;
1337 devid
= btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super
->dev_item
);
1338 dev_uuid
= disk_super
->dev_item
.uuid
;
1339 device
= btrfs_find_device(root
, devid
, dev_uuid
,
1347 if (device
->writeable
&& root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->rw_devices
== 1) {
1348 printk(KERN_ERR
"btrfs: unable to remove the only writeable "
1354 if (device
->writeable
) {
1356 list_del_init(&device
->dev_alloc_list
);
1357 unlock_chunks(root
);
1358 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->rw_devices
--;
1362 ret
= btrfs_shrink_device(device
, 0);
1366 ret
= btrfs_rm_dev_item(root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
, device
);
1370 spin_lock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
1371 root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_space
= device
->total_bytes
-
1373 spin_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
1375 device
->in_fs_metadata
= 0;
1376 btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(root
, device
);
1379 * the device list mutex makes sure that we don't change
1380 * the device list while someone else is writing out all
1381 * the device supers.
1384 cur_devices
= device
->fs_devices
;
1385 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
1386 list_del_rcu(&device
->dev_list
);
1388 device
->fs_devices
->num_devices
--;
1390 if (device
->missing
)
1391 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->missing_devices
--;
1393 next_device
= list_entry(root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->devices
.next
,
1394 struct btrfs_device
, dev_list
);
1395 if (device
->bdev
== root
->fs_info
->sb
->s_bdev
)
1396 root
->fs_info
->sb
->s_bdev
= next_device
->bdev
;
1397 if (device
->bdev
== root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->latest_bdev
)
1398 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->latest_bdev
= next_device
->bdev
;
1401 device
->fs_devices
->open_devices
--;
1403 call_rcu(&device
->rcu
, free_device
);
1404 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
1406 num_devices
= btrfs_super_num_devices(root
->fs_info
->super_copy
) - 1;
1407 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(root
->fs_info
->super_copy
, num_devices
);
1409 if (cur_devices
->open_devices
== 0) {
1410 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
;
1411 fs_devices
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
;
1412 while (fs_devices
) {
1413 if (fs_devices
->seed
== cur_devices
)
1415 fs_devices
= fs_devices
->seed
;
1417 fs_devices
->seed
= cur_devices
->seed
;
1418 cur_devices
->seed
= NULL
;
1420 __btrfs_close_devices(cur_devices
);
1421 unlock_chunks(root
);
1422 free_fs_devices(cur_devices
);
1426 * at this point, the device is zero sized. We want to
1427 * remove it from the devices list and zero out the old super
1430 /* make sure this device isn't detected as part of
1433 memset(&disk_super
->magic
, 0, sizeof(disk_super
->magic
));
1434 set_buffer_dirty(bh
);
1435 sync_dirty_buffer(bh
);
1444 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
| FMODE_EXCL
);
1446 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->volume_mutex
);
1447 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
1450 if (device
->writeable
) {
1452 list_add(&device
->dev_alloc_list
,
1453 &root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->alloc_list
);
1454 unlock_chunks(root
);
1455 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->rw_devices
++;
1461 * does all the dirty work required for changing file system's UUID.
1463 static int btrfs_prepare_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1464 struct btrfs_root
*root
)
1466 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
;
1467 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*old_devices
;
1468 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*seed_devices
;
1469 struct btrfs_super_block
*disk_super
= root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
1470 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
1473 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex
));
1474 if (!fs_devices
->seeding
)
1477 seed_devices
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices
), GFP_NOFS
);
1481 old_devices
= clone_fs_devices(fs_devices
);
1482 if (IS_ERR(old_devices
)) {
1483 kfree(seed_devices
);
1484 return PTR_ERR(old_devices
);
1487 list_add(&old_devices
->list
, &fs_uuids
);
1489 memcpy(seed_devices
, fs_devices
, sizeof(*seed_devices
));
1490 seed_devices
->opened
= 1;
1491 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices
->devices
);
1492 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices
->alloc_list
);
1493 mutex_init(&seed_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
1495 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
1496 list_splice_init_rcu(&fs_devices
->devices
, &seed_devices
->devices
,
1498 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
1500 list_splice_init(&fs_devices
->alloc_list
, &seed_devices
->alloc_list
);
1501 list_for_each_entry(device
, &seed_devices
->devices
, dev_list
) {
1502 device
->fs_devices
= seed_devices
;
1505 fs_devices
->seeding
= 0;
1506 fs_devices
->num_devices
= 0;
1507 fs_devices
->open_devices
= 0;
1508 fs_devices
->seed
= seed_devices
;
1510 generate_random_uuid(fs_devices
->fsid
);
1511 memcpy(root
->fs_info
->fsid
, fs_devices
->fsid
, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE
);
1512 memcpy(disk_super
->fsid
, fs_devices
->fsid
, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE
);
1513 super_flags
= btrfs_super_flags(disk_super
) &
1514 ~BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING
;
1515 btrfs_set_super_flags(disk_super
, super_flags
);
1521 * strore the expected generation for seed devices in device items.
1523 static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1524 struct btrfs_root
*root
)
1526 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1527 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
1528 struct btrfs_dev_item
*dev_item
;
1529 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
1530 struct btrfs_key key
;
1531 u8 fs_uuid
[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
];
1532 u8 dev_uuid
[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
];
1536 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1540 root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
1541 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
;
1543 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
;
1546 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(trans
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 1);
1550 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
1552 if (path
->slots
[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf
)) {
1553 ret
= btrfs_next_leaf(root
, path
);
1558 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
1559 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &key
, path
->slots
[0]);
1560 btrfs_release_path(path
);
1564 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &key
, path
->slots
[0]);
1565 if (key
.objectid
!= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
||
1566 key
.type
!= BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
)
1569 dev_item
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
1570 struct btrfs_dev_item
);
1571 devid
= btrfs_device_id(leaf
, dev_item
);
1572 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, dev_uuid
,
1573 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item
),
1575 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, fs_uuid
,
1576 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item
),
1578 device
= btrfs_find_device(root
, devid
, dev_uuid
, fs_uuid
);
1581 if (device
->fs_devices
->seeding
) {
1582 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf
, dev_item
,
1583 device
->generation
);
1584 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
1592 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1596 int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_root
*root
, char *device_path
)
1598 struct request_queue
*q
;
1599 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
1600 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
1601 struct block_device
*bdev
;
1602 struct list_head
*devices
;
1603 struct super_block
*sb
= root
->fs_info
->sb
;
1605 int seeding_dev
= 0;
1608 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) && !root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->seeding
)
1611 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_path(device_path
, FMODE_EXCL
,
1612 root
->fs_info
->bdev_holder
);
1614 return PTR_ERR(bdev
);
1616 if (root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->seeding
) {
1618 down_write(&sb
->s_umount
);
1619 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex
);
1622 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev
->bd_inode
->i_mapping
);
1623 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->volume_mutex
);
1625 devices
= &root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->devices
;
1627 * we have the volume lock, so we don't need the extra
1628 * device list mutex while reading the list here.
1630 list_for_each_entry(device
, devices
, dev_list
) {
1631 if (device
->bdev
== bdev
) {
1637 device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*device
), GFP_NOFS
);
1639 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
1644 device
->name
= kstrdup(device_path
, GFP_NOFS
);
1645 if (!device
->name
) {
1651 ret
= find_next_devid(root
, &device
->devid
);
1653 kfree(device
->name
);
1658 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(root
, 0);
1659 if (IS_ERR(trans
)) {
1660 kfree(device
->name
);
1662 ret
= PTR_ERR(trans
);
1668 q
= bdev_get_queue(bdev
);
1669 if (blk_queue_discard(q
))
1670 device
->can_discard
= 1;
1671 device
->writeable
= 1;
1672 device
->work
.func
= pending_bios_fn
;
1673 generate_random_uuid(device
->uuid
);
1674 spin_lock_init(&device
->io_lock
);
1675 device
->generation
= trans
->transid
;
1676 device
->io_width
= root
->sectorsize
;
1677 device
->io_align
= root
->sectorsize
;
1678 device
->sector_size
= root
->sectorsize
;
1679 device
->total_bytes
= i_size_read(bdev
->bd_inode
);
1680 device
->disk_total_bytes
= device
->total_bytes
;
1681 device
->dev_root
= root
->fs_info
->dev_root
;
1682 device
->bdev
= bdev
;
1683 device
->in_fs_metadata
= 1;
1684 device
->mode
= FMODE_EXCL
;
1685 set_blocksize(device
->bdev
, 4096);
1688 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
1689 ret
= btrfs_prepare_sprout(trans
, root
);
1693 device
->fs_devices
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
;
1696 * we don't want write_supers to jump in here with our device
1699 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
1700 list_add_rcu(&device
->dev_list
, &root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->devices
);
1701 list_add(&device
->dev_alloc_list
,
1702 &root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->alloc_list
);
1703 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->num_devices
++;
1704 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->open_devices
++;
1705 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->rw_devices
++;
1706 if (device
->can_discard
)
1707 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->num_can_discard
++;
1708 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->total_rw_bytes
+= device
->total_bytes
;
1710 spin_lock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
1711 root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_space
+= device
->total_bytes
;
1712 spin_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
1714 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev
)))
1715 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->rotating
= 1;
1717 total_bytes
= btrfs_super_total_bytes(root
->fs_info
->super_copy
);
1718 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(root
->fs_info
->super_copy
,
1719 total_bytes
+ device
->total_bytes
);
1721 total_bytes
= btrfs_super_num_devices(root
->fs_info
->super_copy
);
1722 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(root
->fs_info
->super_copy
,
1724 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->device_list_mutex
);
1727 ret
= init_first_rw_device(trans
, root
, device
);
1729 ret
= btrfs_finish_sprout(trans
, root
);
1732 ret
= btrfs_add_device(trans
, root
, device
);
1736 * we've got more storage, clear any full flags on the space
1739 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(root
->fs_info
);
1741 unlock_chunks(root
);
1742 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans
, root
);
1745 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
1746 up_write(&sb
->s_umount
);
1748 ret
= btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(root
);
1752 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->volume_mutex
);
1755 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_EXCL
);
1757 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
1758 up_write(&sb
->s_umount
);
1763 static noinline
int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1764 struct btrfs_device
*device
)
1767 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1768 struct btrfs_root
*root
;
1769 struct btrfs_dev_item
*dev_item
;
1770 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
1771 struct btrfs_key key
;
1773 root
= device
->dev_root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
1775 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1779 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
;
1780 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
;
1781 key
.offset
= device
->devid
;
1783 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(trans
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 1);
1792 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
1793 dev_item
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0], struct btrfs_dev_item
);
1795 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->devid
);
1796 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->type
);
1797 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->io_align
);
1798 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->io_width
);
1799 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->sector_size
);
1800 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->disk_total_bytes
);
1801 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf
, dev_item
, device
->bytes_used
);
1802 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf
);
1805 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1809 static int __btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1810 struct btrfs_device
*device
, u64 new_size
)
1812 struct btrfs_super_block
*super_copy
=
1813 device
->dev_root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
1814 u64 old_total
= btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy
);
1815 u64 diff
= new_size
- device
->total_bytes
;
1817 if (!device
->writeable
)
1819 if (new_size
<= device
->total_bytes
)
1822 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy
, old_total
+ diff
);
1823 device
->fs_devices
->total_rw_bytes
+= diff
;
1825 device
->total_bytes
= new_size
;
1826 device
->disk_total_bytes
= new_size
;
1827 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(device
->dev_root
->fs_info
);
1829 return btrfs_update_device(trans
, device
);
1832 int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1833 struct btrfs_device
*device
, u64 new_size
)
1836 lock_chunks(device
->dev_root
);
1837 ret
= __btrfs_grow_device(trans
, device
, new_size
);
1838 unlock_chunks(device
->dev_root
);
1842 static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
1843 struct btrfs_root
*root
,
1844 u64 chunk_tree
, u64 chunk_objectid
,
1848 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
1849 struct btrfs_key key
;
1851 root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
1852 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
1856 key
.objectid
= chunk_objectid
;
1857 key
.offset
= chunk_offset
;
1858 key
.type
= BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
;
1860 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(trans
, root
, &key
, path
, -1, 1);
1863 ret
= btrfs_del_item(trans
, root
, path
);
1865 btrfs_free_path(path
);
1869 static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_root
*root
, u64 chunk_objectid
, u64
1872 struct btrfs_super_block
*super_copy
= root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
1873 struct btrfs_disk_key
*disk_key
;
1874 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
;
1881 struct btrfs_key key
;
1883 array_size
= btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy
);
1885 ptr
= super_copy
->sys_chunk_array
;
1888 while (cur
< array_size
) {
1889 disk_key
= (struct btrfs_disk_key
*)ptr
;
1890 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key
, disk_key
);
1892 len
= sizeof(*disk_key
);
1894 if (key
.type
== BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
) {
1895 chunk
= (struct btrfs_chunk
*)(ptr
+ len
);
1896 num_stripes
= btrfs_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk
);
1897 len
+= btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes
);
1902 if (key
.objectid
== chunk_objectid
&&
1903 key
.offset
== chunk_offset
) {
1904 memmove(ptr
, ptr
+ len
, array_size
- (cur
+ len
));
1906 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy
, array_size
);
1915 static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_root
*root
,
1916 u64 chunk_tree
, u64 chunk_objectid
,
1919 struct extent_map_tree
*em_tree
;
1920 struct btrfs_root
*extent_root
;
1921 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
1922 struct extent_map
*em
;
1923 struct map_lookup
*map
;
1927 root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
1928 extent_root
= root
->fs_info
->extent_root
;
1929 em_tree
= &root
->fs_info
->mapping_tree
.map_tree
;
1931 ret
= btrfs_can_relocate(extent_root
, chunk_offset
);
1935 /* step one, relocate all the extents inside this chunk */
1936 ret
= btrfs_relocate_block_group(extent_root
, chunk_offset
);
1940 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(root
, 0);
1941 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans
));
1946 * step two, delete the device extents and the
1947 * chunk tree entries
1949 read_lock(&em_tree
->lock
);
1950 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree
, chunk_offset
, 1);
1951 read_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
1953 BUG_ON(em
->start
> chunk_offset
||
1954 em
->start
+ em
->len
< chunk_offset
);
1955 map
= (struct map_lookup
*)em
->bdev
;
1957 for (i
= 0; i
< map
->num_stripes
; i
++) {
1958 ret
= btrfs_free_dev_extent(trans
, map
->stripes
[i
].dev
,
1959 map
->stripes
[i
].physical
);
1962 if (map
->stripes
[i
].dev
) {
1963 ret
= btrfs_update_device(trans
, map
->stripes
[i
].dev
);
1967 ret
= btrfs_free_chunk(trans
, root
, chunk_tree
, chunk_objectid
,
1972 trace_btrfs_chunk_free(root
, map
, chunk_offset
, em
->len
);
1974 if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
) {
1975 ret
= btrfs_del_sys_chunk(root
, chunk_objectid
, chunk_offset
);
1979 ret
= btrfs_remove_block_group(trans
, extent_root
, chunk_offset
);
1982 write_lock(&em_tree
->lock
);
1983 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree
, em
);
1984 write_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
1989 /* once for the tree */
1990 free_extent_map(em
);
1992 free_extent_map(em
);
1994 unlock_chunks(root
);
1995 btrfs_end_transaction(trans
, root
);
1999 static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root
*root
)
2001 struct btrfs_root
*chunk_root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
2002 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
2003 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
2004 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
;
2005 struct btrfs_key key
;
2006 struct btrfs_key found_key
;
2007 u64 chunk_tree
= chunk_root
->root_key
.objectid
;
2009 bool retried
= false;
2013 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
2018 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
;
2019 key
.offset
= (u64
)-1;
2020 key
.type
= BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
;
2023 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(NULL
, chunk_root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
2028 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root
, path
, key
.objectid
,
2035 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
2036 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &found_key
, path
->slots
[0]);
2038 chunk
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, path
->slots
[0],
2039 struct btrfs_chunk
);
2040 chunk_type
= btrfs_chunk_type(leaf
, chunk
);
2041 btrfs_release_path(path
);
2043 if (chunk_type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
) {
2044 ret
= btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root
, chunk_tree
,
2053 if (found_key
.offset
== 0)
2055 key
.offset
= found_key
.offset
- 1;
2058 if (failed
&& !retried
) {
2062 } else if (failed
&& retried
) {
2067 btrfs_free_path(path
);
2071 static u64
div_factor(u64 num
, int factor
)
2080 int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_root
*dev_root
)
2083 struct list_head
*devices
= &dev_root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->devices
;
2084 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
2087 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
2088 struct btrfs_key key
;
2089 struct btrfs_root
*chunk_root
= dev_root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
2090 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
2091 struct btrfs_key found_key
;
2093 if (dev_root
->fs_info
->sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
2096 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2099 mutex_lock(&dev_root
->fs_info
->volume_mutex
);
2100 dev_root
= dev_root
->fs_info
->dev_root
;
2102 /* step one make some room on all the devices */
2103 list_for_each_entry(device
, devices
, dev_list
) {
2104 old_size
= device
->total_bytes
;
2105 size_to_free
= div_factor(old_size
, 1);
2106 size_to_free
= min(size_to_free
, (u64
)1 * 1024 * 1024);
2107 if (!device
->writeable
||
2108 device
->total_bytes
- device
->bytes_used
> size_to_free
)
2111 ret
= btrfs_shrink_device(device
, old_size
- size_to_free
);
2116 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(dev_root
, 0);
2117 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans
));
2119 ret
= btrfs_grow_device(trans
, device
, old_size
);
2122 btrfs_end_transaction(trans
, dev_root
);
2125 /* step two, relocate all the chunks */
2126 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
2131 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
;
2132 key
.offset
= (u64
)-1;
2133 key
.type
= BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
;
2136 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(NULL
, chunk_root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
2141 * this shouldn't happen, it means the last relocate
2147 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root
, path
, 0,
2148 BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
);
2152 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path
->nodes
[0], &found_key
,
2154 if (found_key
.objectid
!= key
.objectid
)
2157 /* chunk zero is special */
2158 if (found_key
.offset
== 0)
2161 btrfs_release_path(path
);
2162 ret
= btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root
,
2163 chunk_root
->root_key
.objectid
,
2166 if (ret
&& ret
!= -ENOSPC
)
2168 key
.offset
= found_key
.offset
- 1;
2172 btrfs_free_path(path
);
2173 mutex_unlock(&dev_root
->fs_info
->volume_mutex
);
2178 * shrinking a device means finding all of the device extents past
2179 * the new size, and then following the back refs to the chunks.
2180 * The chunk relocation code actually frees the device extent
2182 int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device
*device
, u64 new_size
)
2184 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
2185 struct btrfs_root
*root
= device
->dev_root
;
2186 struct btrfs_dev_extent
*dev_extent
= NULL
;
2187 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
2195 bool retried
= false;
2196 struct extent_buffer
*l
;
2197 struct btrfs_key key
;
2198 struct btrfs_super_block
*super_copy
= root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
2199 u64 old_total
= btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy
);
2200 u64 old_size
= device
->total_bytes
;
2201 u64 diff
= device
->total_bytes
- new_size
;
2203 if (new_size
>= device
->total_bytes
)
2206 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
2214 device
->total_bytes
= new_size
;
2215 if (device
->writeable
) {
2216 device
->fs_devices
->total_rw_bytes
-= diff
;
2217 spin_lock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
2218 root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_space
-= diff
;
2219 spin_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
2221 unlock_chunks(root
);
2224 key
.objectid
= device
->devid
;
2225 key
.offset
= (u64
)-1;
2226 key
.type
= BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY
;
2229 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(NULL
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
2233 ret
= btrfs_previous_item(root
, path
, 0, key
.type
);
2238 btrfs_release_path(path
);
2243 slot
= path
->slots
[0];
2244 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l
, &key
, path
->slots
[0]);
2246 if (key
.objectid
!= device
->devid
) {
2247 btrfs_release_path(path
);
2251 dev_extent
= btrfs_item_ptr(l
, slot
, struct btrfs_dev_extent
);
2252 length
= btrfs_dev_extent_length(l
, dev_extent
);
2254 if (key
.offset
+ length
<= new_size
) {
2255 btrfs_release_path(path
);
2259 chunk_tree
= btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l
, dev_extent
);
2260 chunk_objectid
= btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l
, dev_extent
);
2261 chunk_offset
= btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l
, dev_extent
);
2262 btrfs_release_path(path
);
2264 ret
= btrfs_relocate_chunk(root
, chunk_tree
, chunk_objectid
,
2266 if (ret
&& ret
!= -ENOSPC
)
2273 if (failed
&& !retried
) {
2277 } else if (failed
&& retried
) {
2281 device
->total_bytes
= old_size
;
2282 if (device
->writeable
)
2283 device
->fs_devices
->total_rw_bytes
+= diff
;
2284 spin_lock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
2285 root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_space
+= diff
;
2286 spin_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
2287 unlock_chunks(root
);
2291 /* Shrinking succeeded, else we would be at "done". */
2292 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(root
, 0);
2293 if (IS_ERR(trans
)) {
2294 ret
= PTR_ERR(trans
);
2300 device
->disk_total_bytes
= new_size
;
2301 /* Now btrfs_update_device() will change the on-disk size. */
2302 ret
= btrfs_update_device(trans
, device
);
2304 unlock_chunks(root
);
2305 btrfs_end_transaction(trans
, root
);
2308 WARN_ON(diff
> old_total
);
2309 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy
, old_total
- diff
);
2310 unlock_chunks(root
);
2311 btrfs_end_transaction(trans
, root
);
2313 btrfs_free_path(path
);
2317 static int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
2318 struct btrfs_root
*root
,
2319 struct btrfs_key
*key
,
2320 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
, int item_size
)
2322 struct btrfs_super_block
*super_copy
= root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
2323 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key
;
2327 array_size
= btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy
);
2328 if (array_size
+ item_size
> BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE
)
2331 ptr
= super_copy
->sys_chunk_array
+ array_size
;
2332 btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key
, key
);
2333 memcpy(ptr
, &disk_key
, sizeof(disk_key
));
2334 ptr
+= sizeof(disk_key
);
2335 memcpy(ptr
, chunk
, item_size
);
2336 item_size
+= sizeof(disk_key
);
2337 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy
, array_size
+ item_size
);
2342 * sort the devices in descending order by max_avail, total_avail
2344 static int btrfs_cmp_device_info(const void *a
, const void *b
)
2346 const struct btrfs_device_info
*di_a
= a
;
2347 const struct btrfs_device_info
*di_b
= b
;
2349 if (di_a
->max_avail
> di_b
->max_avail
)
2351 if (di_a
->max_avail
< di_b
->max_avail
)
2353 if (di_a
->total_avail
> di_b
->total_avail
)
2355 if (di_a
->total_avail
< di_b
->total_avail
)
2360 static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
2361 struct btrfs_root
*extent_root
,
2362 struct map_lookup
**map_ret
,
2363 u64
*num_bytes_out
, u64
*stripe_size_out
,
2364 u64 start
, u64 type
)
2366 struct btrfs_fs_info
*info
= extent_root
->fs_info
;
2367 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
= info
->fs_devices
;
2368 struct list_head
*cur
;
2369 struct map_lookup
*map
= NULL
;
2370 struct extent_map_tree
*em_tree
;
2371 struct extent_map
*em
;
2372 struct btrfs_device_info
*devices_info
= NULL
;
2374 int num_stripes
; /* total number of stripes to allocate */
2375 int sub_stripes
; /* sub_stripes info for map */
2376 int dev_stripes
; /* stripes per dev */
2377 int devs_max
; /* max devs to use */
2378 int devs_min
; /* min devs needed */
2379 int devs_increment
; /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
2380 int ncopies
; /* how many copies to data has */
2382 u64 max_stripe_size
;
2390 if ((type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
) &&
2391 (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
)) {
2393 type
&= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
;
2396 if (list_empty(&fs_devices
->alloc_list
))
2403 devs_max
= 0; /* 0 == as many as possible */
2407 * define the properties of each RAID type.
2408 * FIXME: move this to a global table and use it in all RAID
2411 if (type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
)) {
2415 } else if (type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0
)) {
2417 } else if (type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
)) {
2422 } else if (type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
)) {
2431 if (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA
) {
2432 max_stripe_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
2433 max_chunk_size
= 10 * max_stripe_size
;
2434 } else if (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
) {
2435 max_stripe_size
= 256 * 1024 * 1024;
2436 max_chunk_size
= max_stripe_size
;
2437 } else if (type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
) {
2438 max_stripe_size
= 8 * 1024 * 1024;
2439 max_chunk_size
= 2 * max_stripe_size
;
2441 printk(KERN_ERR
"btrfs: invalid chunk type 0x%llx requested\n",
2446 /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writeable space */
2447 max_chunk_size
= min(div_factor(fs_devices
->total_rw_bytes
, 1),
2450 devices_info
= kzalloc(sizeof(*devices_info
) * fs_devices
->rw_devices
,
2455 cur
= fs_devices
->alloc_list
.next
;
2458 * in the first pass through the devices list, we gather information
2459 * about the available holes on each device.
2462 while (cur
!= &fs_devices
->alloc_list
) {
2463 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
2467 device
= list_entry(cur
, struct btrfs_device
, dev_alloc_list
);
2471 if (!device
->writeable
) {
2473 "btrfs: read-only device in alloc_list\n");
2478 if (!device
->in_fs_metadata
)
2481 if (device
->total_bytes
> device
->bytes_used
)
2482 total_avail
= device
->total_bytes
- device
->bytes_used
;
2486 /* If there is no space on this device, skip it. */
2487 if (total_avail
== 0)
2490 ret
= find_free_dev_extent(trans
, device
,
2491 max_stripe_size
* dev_stripes
,
2492 &dev_offset
, &max_avail
);
2493 if (ret
&& ret
!= -ENOSPC
)
2497 max_avail
= max_stripe_size
* dev_stripes
;
2499 if (max_avail
< BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
* dev_stripes
)
2502 devices_info
[ndevs
].dev_offset
= dev_offset
;
2503 devices_info
[ndevs
].max_avail
= max_avail
;
2504 devices_info
[ndevs
].total_avail
= total_avail
;
2505 devices_info
[ndevs
].dev
= device
;
2510 * now sort the devices by hole size / available space
2512 sort(devices_info
, ndevs
, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info
),
2513 btrfs_cmp_device_info
, NULL
);
2515 /* round down to number of usable stripes */
2516 ndevs
-= ndevs
% devs_increment
;
2518 if (ndevs
< devs_increment
* sub_stripes
|| ndevs
< devs_min
) {
2523 if (devs_max
&& ndevs
> devs_max
)
2526 * the primary goal is to maximize the number of stripes, so use as many
2527 * devices as possible, even if the stripes are not maximum sized.
2529 stripe_size
= devices_info
[ndevs
-1].max_avail
;
2530 num_stripes
= ndevs
* dev_stripes
;
2532 if (stripe_size
* num_stripes
> max_chunk_size
* ncopies
) {
2533 stripe_size
= max_chunk_size
* ncopies
;
2534 do_div(stripe_size
, num_stripes
);
2537 do_div(stripe_size
, dev_stripes
);
2538 do_div(stripe_size
, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
);
2539 stripe_size
*= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
;
2541 map
= kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes
), GFP_NOFS
);
2546 map
->num_stripes
= num_stripes
;
2548 for (i
= 0; i
< ndevs
; ++i
) {
2549 for (j
= 0; j
< dev_stripes
; ++j
) {
2550 int s
= i
* dev_stripes
+ j
;
2551 map
->stripes
[s
].dev
= devices_info
[i
].dev
;
2552 map
->stripes
[s
].physical
= devices_info
[i
].dev_offset
+
2556 map
->sector_size
= extent_root
->sectorsize
;
2557 map
->stripe_len
= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
;
2558 map
->io_align
= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
;
2559 map
->io_width
= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN
;
2561 map
->sub_stripes
= sub_stripes
;
2564 num_bytes
= stripe_size
* (num_stripes
/ ncopies
);
2566 *stripe_size_out
= stripe_size
;
2567 *num_bytes_out
= num_bytes
;
2569 trace_btrfs_chunk_alloc(info
->chunk_root
, map
, start
, num_bytes
);
2571 em
= alloc_extent_map();
2576 em
->bdev
= (struct block_device
*)map
;
2578 em
->len
= num_bytes
;
2579 em
->block_start
= 0;
2580 em
->block_len
= em
->len
;
2582 em_tree
= &extent_root
->fs_info
->mapping_tree
.map_tree
;
2583 write_lock(&em_tree
->lock
);
2584 ret
= add_extent_mapping(em_tree
, em
);
2585 write_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
2587 free_extent_map(em
);
2589 ret
= btrfs_make_block_group(trans
, extent_root
, 0, type
,
2590 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
,
2594 for (i
= 0; i
< map
->num_stripes
; ++i
) {
2595 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
2598 device
= map
->stripes
[i
].dev
;
2599 dev_offset
= map
->stripes
[i
].physical
;
2601 ret
= btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans
, device
,
2602 info
->chunk_root
->root_key
.objectid
,
2603 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
,
2604 start
, dev_offset
, stripe_size
);
2608 kfree(devices_info
);
2613 kfree(devices_info
);
2617 static int __finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
2618 struct btrfs_root
*extent_root
,
2619 struct map_lookup
*map
, u64 chunk_offset
,
2620 u64 chunk_size
, u64 stripe_size
)
2623 struct btrfs_key key
;
2624 struct btrfs_root
*chunk_root
= extent_root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
2625 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
2626 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
;
2627 struct btrfs_stripe
*stripe
;
2628 size_t item_size
= btrfs_chunk_item_size(map
->num_stripes
);
2632 chunk
= kzalloc(item_size
, GFP_NOFS
);
2637 while (index
< map
->num_stripes
) {
2638 device
= map
->stripes
[index
].dev
;
2639 device
->bytes_used
+= stripe_size
;
2640 ret
= btrfs_update_device(trans
, device
);
2645 spin_lock(&extent_root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
2646 extent_root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_space
-= (stripe_size
*
2648 spin_unlock(&extent_root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
2651 stripe
= &chunk
->stripe
;
2652 while (index
< map
->num_stripes
) {
2653 device
= map
->stripes
[index
].dev
;
2654 dev_offset
= map
->stripes
[index
].physical
;
2656 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_devid(stripe
, device
->devid
);
2657 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_offset(stripe
, dev_offset
);
2658 memcpy(stripe
->dev_uuid
, device
->uuid
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
);
2663 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk
, chunk_size
);
2664 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk
, extent_root
->root_key
.objectid
);
2665 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk
, map
->stripe_len
);
2666 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_type(chunk
, map
->type
);
2667 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk
, map
->num_stripes
);
2668 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk
, map
->stripe_len
);
2669 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk
, map
->stripe_len
);
2670 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sector_size(chunk
, extent_root
->sectorsize
);
2671 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sub_stripes(chunk
, map
->sub_stripes
);
2673 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
;
2674 key
.type
= BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
;
2675 key
.offset
= chunk_offset
;
2677 ret
= btrfs_insert_item(trans
, chunk_root
, &key
, chunk
, item_size
);
2680 if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
) {
2681 ret
= btrfs_add_system_chunk(trans
, chunk_root
, &key
, chunk
,
2691 * Chunk allocation falls into two parts. The first part does works
2692 * that make the new allocated chunk useable, but not do any operation
2693 * that modifies the chunk tree. The second part does the works that
2694 * require modifying the chunk tree. This division is important for the
2695 * bootstrap process of adding storage to a seed btrfs.
2697 int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
2698 struct btrfs_root
*extent_root
, u64 type
)
2703 struct map_lookup
*map
;
2704 struct btrfs_root
*chunk_root
= extent_root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
2707 ret
= find_next_chunk(chunk_root
, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
,
2712 ret
= __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans
, extent_root
, &map
, &chunk_size
,
2713 &stripe_size
, chunk_offset
, type
);
2717 ret
= __finish_chunk_alloc(trans
, extent_root
, map
, chunk_offset
,
2718 chunk_size
, stripe_size
);
2723 static noinline
int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
,
2724 struct btrfs_root
*root
,
2725 struct btrfs_device
*device
)
2728 u64 sys_chunk_offset
;
2732 u64 sys_stripe_size
;
2734 struct map_lookup
*map
;
2735 struct map_lookup
*sys_map
;
2736 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
= root
->fs_info
;
2737 struct btrfs_root
*extent_root
= fs_info
->extent_root
;
2740 ret
= find_next_chunk(fs_info
->chunk_root
,
2741 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID
, &chunk_offset
);
2745 alloc_profile
= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA
|
2746 (fs_info
->metadata_alloc_profile
&
2747 fs_info
->avail_metadata_alloc_bits
);
2748 alloc_profile
= btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root
, alloc_profile
);
2750 ret
= __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans
, extent_root
, &map
, &chunk_size
,
2751 &stripe_size
, chunk_offset
, alloc_profile
);
2754 sys_chunk_offset
= chunk_offset
+ chunk_size
;
2756 alloc_profile
= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM
|
2757 (fs_info
->system_alloc_profile
&
2758 fs_info
->avail_system_alloc_bits
);
2759 alloc_profile
= btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root
, alloc_profile
);
2761 ret
= __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans
, extent_root
, &sys_map
,
2762 &sys_chunk_size
, &sys_stripe_size
,
2763 sys_chunk_offset
, alloc_profile
);
2766 ret
= btrfs_add_device(trans
, fs_info
->chunk_root
, device
);
2770 * Modifying chunk tree needs allocating new blocks from both
2771 * system block group and metadata block group. So we only can
2772 * do operations require modifying the chunk tree after both
2773 * block groups were created.
2775 ret
= __finish_chunk_alloc(trans
, extent_root
, map
, chunk_offset
,
2776 chunk_size
, stripe_size
);
2779 ret
= __finish_chunk_alloc(trans
, extent_root
, sys_map
,
2780 sys_chunk_offset
, sys_chunk_size
,
2786 int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_root
*root
, u64 chunk_offset
)
2788 struct extent_map
*em
;
2789 struct map_lookup
*map
;
2790 struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*map_tree
= &root
->fs_info
->mapping_tree
;
2794 read_lock(&map_tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
2795 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree
->map_tree
, chunk_offset
, 1);
2796 read_unlock(&map_tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
2800 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, DEGRADED
)) {
2801 free_extent_map(em
);
2805 map
= (struct map_lookup
*)em
->bdev
;
2806 for (i
= 0; i
< map
->num_stripes
; i
++) {
2807 if (!map
->stripes
[i
].dev
->writeable
) {
2812 free_extent_map(em
);
2816 void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*tree
)
2818 extent_map_tree_init(&tree
->map_tree
);
2821 void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*tree
)
2823 struct extent_map
*em
;
2826 write_lock(&tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
2827 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(&tree
->map_tree
, 0, (u64
)-1);
2829 remove_extent_mapping(&tree
->map_tree
, em
);
2830 write_unlock(&tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
2835 free_extent_map(em
);
2836 /* once for the tree */
2837 free_extent_map(em
);
2841 int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*map_tree
, u64 logical
, u64 len
)
2843 struct extent_map
*em
;
2844 struct map_lookup
*map
;
2845 struct extent_map_tree
*em_tree
= &map_tree
->map_tree
;
2848 read_lock(&em_tree
->lock
);
2849 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree
, logical
, len
);
2850 read_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
2853 BUG_ON(em
->start
> logical
|| em
->start
+ em
->len
< logical
);
2854 map
= (struct map_lookup
*)em
->bdev
;
2855 if (map
->type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
| BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
))
2856 ret
= map
->num_stripes
;
2857 else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
)
2858 ret
= map
->sub_stripes
;
2861 free_extent_map(em
);
2865 static int find_live_mirror(struct map_lookup
*map
, int first
, int num
,
2869 if (map
->stripes
[optimal
].dev
->bdev
)
2871 for (i
= first
; i
< first
+ num
; i
++) {
2872 if (map
->stripes
[i
].dev
->bdev
)
2875 /* we couldn't find one that doesn't fail. Just return something
2876 * and the io error handling code will clean up eventually
2881 static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*map_tree
, int rw
,
2882 u64 logical
, u64
*length
,
2883 struct btrfs_bio
**bbio_ret
,
2886 struct extent_map
*em
;
2887 struct map_lookup
*map
;
2888 struct extent_map_tree
*em_tree
= &map_tree
->map_tree
;
2891 u64 stripe_end_offset
;
2895 int stripes_allocated
= 8;
2896 int stripes_required
= 1;
2901 struct btrfs_bio
*bbio
= NULL
;
2903 if (bbio_ret
&& !(rw
& (REQ_WRITE
| REQ_DISCARD
)))
2904 stripes_allocated
= 1;
2907 bbio
= kzalloc(btrfs_bio_size(stripes_allocated
),
2912 atomic_set(&bbio
->error
, 0);
2915 read_lock(&em_tree
->lock
);
2916 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree
, logical
, *length
);
2917 read_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
2920 printk(KERN_CRIT
"unable to find logical %llu len %llu\n",
2921 (unsigned long long)logical
,
2922 (unsigned long long)*length
);
2926 BUG_ON(em
->start
> logical
|| em
->start
+ em
->len
< logical
);
2927 map
= (struct map_lookup
*)em
->bdev
;
2928 offset
= logical
- em
->start
;
2930 if (mirror_num
> map
->num_stripes
)
2933 /* if our btrfs_bio struct is too small, back off and try again */
2934 if (rw
& REQ_WRITE
) {
2935 if (map
->type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
|
2936 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
)) {
2937 stripes_required
= map
->num_stripes
;
2939 } else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
) {
2940 stripes_required
= map
->sub_stripes
;
2944 if (rw
& REQ_DISCARD
) {
2945 if (map
->type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0
|
2946 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
|
2947 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
|
2948 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
)) {
2949 stripes_required
= map
->num_stripes
;
2952 if (bbio_ret
&& (rw
& (REQ_WRITE
| REQ_DISCARD
)) &&
2953 stripes_allocated
< stripes_required
) {
2954 stripes_allocated
= map
->num_stripes
;
2955 free_extent_map(em
);
2961 * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride
2962 * to get to this block
2964 do_div(stripe_nr
, map
->stripe_len
);
2966 stripe_offset
= stripe_nr
* map
->stripe_len
;
2967 BUG_ON(offset
< stripe_offset
);
2969 /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/
2970 stripe_offset
= offset
- stripe_offset
;
2972 if (rw
& REQ_DISCARD
)
2973 *length
= min_t(u64
, em
->len
- offset
, *length
);
2974 else if (map
->type
& (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0
|
2975 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
|
2976 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
|
2977 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
)) {
2978 /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */
2979 *length
= min_t(u64
, em
->len
- offset
,
2980 map
->stripe_len
- stripe_offset
);
2982 *length
= em
->len
- offset
;
2990 stripe_nr_orig
= stripe_nr
;
2991 stripe_nr_end
= (offset
+ *length
+ map
->stripe_len
- 1) &
2992 (~(map
->stripe_len
- 1));
2993 do_div(stripe_nr_end
, map
->stripe_len
);
2994 stripe_end_offset
= stripe_nr_end
* map
->stripe_len
-
2996 if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0
) {
2997 if (rw
& REQ_DISCARD
)
2998 num_stripes
= min_t(u64
, map
->num_stripes
,
2999 stripe_nr_end
- stripe_nr_orig
);
3000 stripe_index
= do_div(stripe_nr
, map
->num_stripes
);
3001 } else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1
) {
3002 if (rw
& (REQ_WRITE
| REQ_DISCARD
))
3003 num_stripes
= map
->num_stripes
;
3004 else if (mirror_num
)
3005 stripe_index
= mirror_num
- 1;
3007 stripe_index
= find_live_mirror(map
, 0,
3009 current
->pid
% map
->num_stripes
);
3010 mirror_num
= stripe_index
+ 1;
3013 } else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP
) {
3014 if (rw
& (REQ_WRITE
| REQ_DISCARD
)) {
3015 num_stripes
= map
->num_stripes
;
3016 } else if (mirror_num
) {
3017 stripe_index
= mirror_num
- 1;
3022 } else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
) {
3023 int factor
= map
->num_stripes
/ map
->sub_stripes
;
3025 stripe_index
= do_div(stripe_nr
, factor
);
3026 stripe_index
*= map
->sub_stripes
;
3029 num_stripes
= map
->sub_stripes
;
3030 else if (rw
& REQ_DISCARD
)
3031 num_stripes
= min_t(u64
, map
->sub_stripes
*
3032 (stripe_nr_end
- stripe_nr_orig
),
3034 else if (mirror_num
)
3035 stripe_index
+= mirror_num
- 1;
3037 stripe_index
= find_live_mirror(map
, stripe_index
,
3038 map
->sub_stripes
, stripe_index
+
3039 current
->pid
% map
->sub_stripes
);
3040 mirror_num
= stripe_index
+ 1;
3044 * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes
3045 * on this device we have to walk to find the data, and
3046 * stripe_index is the number of our device in the stripe array
3048 stripe_index
= do_div(stripe_nr
, map
->num_stripes
);
3049 mirror_num
= stripe_index
+ 1;
3051 BUG_ON(stripe_index
>= map
->num_stripes
);
3053 if (rw
& REQ_DISCARD
) {
3054 for (i
= 0; i
< num_stripes
; i
++) {
3055 bbio
->stripes
[i
].physical
=
3056 map
->stripes
[stripe_index
].physical
+
3057 stripe_offset
+ stripe_nr
* map
->stripe_len
;
3058 bbio
->stripes
[i
].dev
= map
->stripes
[stripe_index
].dev
;
3060 if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0
) {
3062 u32 last_stripe
= 0;
3065 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end
- 1,
3069 for (j
= 0; j
< map
->num_stripes
; j
++) {
3072 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end
- 1 - j
,
3073 map
->num_stripes
, &test
);
3074 if (test
== stripe_index
)
3077 stripes
= stripe_nr_end
- 1 - j
;
3078 do_div(stripes
, map
->num_stripes
);
3079 bbio
->stripes
[i
].length
= map
->stripe_len
*
3080 (stripes
- stripe_nr
+ 1);
3083 bbio
->stripes
[i
].length
-=
3087 if (stripe_index
== last_stripe
)
3088 bbio
->stripes
[i
].length
-=
3090 } else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
) {
3093 int factor
= map
->num_stripes
/
3095 u32 last_stripe
= 0;
3097 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end
- 1,
3098 factor
, &last_stripe
);
3099 last_stripe
*= map
->sub_stripes
;
3101 for (j
= 0; j
< factor
; j
++) {
3104 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end
- 1 - j
,
3108 stripe_index
/ map
->sub_stripes
)
3111 stripes
= stripe_nr_end
- 1 - j
;
3112 do_div(stripes
, factor
);
3113 bbio
->stripes
[i
].length
= map
->stripe_len
*
3114 (stripes
- stripe_nr
+ 1);
3116 if (i
< map
->sub_stripes
) {
3117 bbio
->stripes
[i
].length
-=
3119 if (i
== map
->sub_stripes
- 1)
3122 if (stripe_index
>= last_stripe
&&
3123 stripe_index
<= (last_stripe
+
3124 map
->sub_stripes
- 1)) {
3125 bbio
->stripes
[i
].length
-=
3129 bbio
->stripes
[i
].length
= *length
;
3132 if (stripe_index
== map
->num_stripes
) {
3133 /* This could only happen for RAID0/10 */
3139 for (i
= 0; i
< num_stripes
; i
++) {
3140 bbio
->stripes
[i
].physical
=
3141 map
->stripes
[stripe_index
].physical
+
3143 stripe_nr
* map
->stripe_len
;
3144 bbio
->stripes
[i
].dev
=
3145 map
->stripes
[stripe_index
].dev
;
3151 bbio
->num_stripes
= num_stripes
;
3152 bbio
->max_errors
= max_errors
;
3153 bbio
->mirror_num
= mirror_num
;
3156 free_extent_map(em
);
3160 int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*map_tree
, int rw
,
3161 u64 logical
, u64
*length
,
3162 struct btrfs_bio
**bbio_ret
, int mirror_num
)
3164 return __btrfs_map_block(map_tree
, rw
, logical
, length
, bbio_ret
,
3168 int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*map_tree
,
3169 u64 chunk_start
, u64 physical
, u64 devid
,
3170 u64
**logical
, int *naddrs
, int *stripe_len
)
3172 struct extent_map_tree
*em_tree
= &map_tree
->map_tree
;
3173 struct extent_map
*em
;
3174 struct map_lookup
*map
;
3181 read_lock(&em_tree
->lock
);
3182 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree
, chunk_start
, 1);
3183 read_unlock(&em_tree
->lock
);
3185 BUG_ON(!em
|| em
->start
!= chunk_start
);
3186 map
= (struct map_lookup
*)em
->bdev
;
3189 if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
)
3190 do_div(length
, map
->num_stripes
/ map
->sub_stripes
);
3191 else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0
)
3192 do_div(length
, map
->num_stripes
);
3194 buf
= kzalloc(sizeof(u64
) * map
->num_stripes
, GFP_NOFS
);
3197 for (i
= 0; i
< map
->num_stripes
; i
++) {
3198 if (devid
&& map
->stripes
[i
].dev
->devid
!= devid
)
3200 if (map
->stripes
[i
].physical
> physical
||
3201 map
->stripes
[i
].physical
+ length
<= physical
)
3204 stripe_nr
= physical
- map
->stripes
[i
].physical
;
3205 do_div(stripe_nr
, map
->stripe_len
);
3207 if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10
) {
3208 stripe_nr
= stripe_nr
* map
->num_stripes
+ i
;
3209 do_div(stripe_nr
, map
->sub_stripes
);
3210 } else if (map
->type
& BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0
) {
3211 stripe_nr
= stripe_nr
* map
->num_stripes
+ i
;
3213 bytenr
= chunk_start
+ stripe_nr
* map
->stripe_len
;
3214 WARN_ON(nr
>= map
->num_stripes
);
3215 for (j
= 0; j
< nr
; j
++) {
3216 if (buf
[j
] == bytenr
)
3220 WARN_ON(nr
>= map
->num_stripes
);
3227 *stripe_len
= map
->stripe_len
;
3229 free_extent_map(em
);
3233 static void btrfs_end_bio(struct bio
*bio
, int err
)
3235 struct btrfs_bio
*bbio
= bio
->bi_private
;
3236 int is_orig_bio
= 0;
3239 atomic_inc(&bbio
->error
);
3241 if (bio
== bbio
->orig_bio
)
3244 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio
->stripes_pending
)) {
3247 bio
= bbio
->orig_bio
;
3249 bio
->bi_private
= bbio
->private;
3250 bio
->bi_end_io
= bbio
->end_io
;
3251 bio
->bi_bdev
= (struct block_device
*)
3252 (unsigned long)bbio
->mirror_num
;
3253 /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is
3254 * beyond the tolerance of the multi-bio
3256 if (atomic_read(&bbio
->error
) > bbio
->max_errors
) {
3260 * this bio is actually up to date, we didn't
3261 * go over the max number of errors
3263 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bio
->bi_flags
);
3268 bio_endio(bio
, err
);
3269 } else if (!is_orig_bio
) {
3274 struct async_sched
{
3277 struct btrfs_fs_info
*info
;
3278 struct btrfs_work work
;
3282 * see run_scheduled_bios for a description of why bios are collected for
3285 * This will add one bio to the pending list for a device and make sure
3286 * the work struct is scheduled.
3288 static noinline
int schedule_bio(struct btrfs_root
*root
,
3289 struct btrfs_device
*device
,
3290 int rw
, struct bio
*bio
)
3292 int should_queue
= 1;
3293 struct btrfs_pending_bios
*pending_bios
;
3295 /* don't bother with additional async steps for reads, right now */
3296 if (!(rw
& REQ_WRITE
)) {
3298 submit_bio(rw
, bio
);
3304 * nr_async_bios allows us to reliably return congestion to the
3305 * higher layers. Otherwise, the async bio makes it appear we have
3306 * made progress against dirty pages when we've really just put it
3307 * on a queue for later
3309 atomic_inc(&root
->fs_info
->nr_async_bios
);
3310 WARN_ON(bio
->bi_next
);
3311 bio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
3314 spin_lock(&device
->io_lock
);
3315 if (bio
->bi_rw
& REQ_SYNC
)
3316 pending_bios
= &device
->pending_sync_bios
;
3318 pending_bios
= &device
->pending_bios
;
3320 if (pending_bios
->tail
)
3321 pending_bios
->tail
->bi_next
= bio
;
3323 pending_bios
->tail
= bio
;
3324 if (!pending_bios
->head
)
3325 pending_bios
->head
= bio
;
3326 if (device
->running_pending
)
3329 spin_unlock(&device
->io_lock
);
3332 btrfs_queue_worker(&root
->fs_info
->submit_workers
,
3337 int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root
*root
, int rw
, struct bio
*bio
,
3338 int mirror_num
, int async_submit
)
3340 struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*map_tree
;
3341 struct btrfs_device
*dev
;
3342 struct bio
*first_bio
= bio
;
3343 u64 logical
= (u64
)bio
->bi_sector
<< 9;
3349 struct btrfs_bio
*bbio
= NULL
;
3351 length
= bio
->bi_size
;
3352 map_tree
= &root
->fs_info
->mapping_tree
;
3353 map_length
= length
;
3355 ret
= btrfs_map_block(map_tree
, rw
, logical
, &map_length
, &bbio
,
3359 total_devs
= bbio
->num_stripes
;
3360 if (map_length
< length
) {
3361 printk(KERN_CRIT
"mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu "
3362 "len %llu\n", (unsigned long long)logical
,
3363 (unsigned long long)length
,
3364 (unsigned long long)map_length
);
3368 bbio
->orig_bio
= first_bio
;
3369 bbio
->private = first_bio
->bi_private
;
3370 bbio
->end_io
= first_bio
->bi_end_io
;
3371 atomic_set(&bbio
->stripes_pending
, bbio
->num_stripes
);
3373 while (dev_nr
< total_devs
) {
3374 if (dev_nr
< total_devs
- 1) {
3375 bio
= bio_clone(first_bio
, GFP_NOFS
);
3380 bio
->bi_private
= bbio
;
3381 bio
->bi_end_io
= btrfs_end_bio
;
3382 bio
->bi_sector
= bbio
->stripes
[dev_nr
].physical
>> 9;
3383 dev
= bbio
->stripes
[dev_nr
].dev
;
3384 if (dev
&& dev
->bdev
&& (rw
!= WRITE
|| dev
->writeable
)) {
3385 pr_debug("btrfs_map_bio: rw %d, secor=%llu, dev=%lu "
3386 "(%s id %llu), size=%u\n", rw
,
3387 (u64
)bio
->bi_sector
, (u_long
)dev
->bdev
->bd_dev
,
3388 dev
->name
, dev
->devid
, bio
->bi_size
);
3389 bio
->bi_bdev
= dev
->bdev
;
3391 schedule_bio(root
, dev
, rw
, bio
);
3393 submit_bio(rw
, bio
);
3395 bio
->bi_bdev
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->latest_bdev
;
3396 bio
->bi_sector
= logical
>> 9;
3397 bio_endio(bio
, -EIO
);
3404 struct btrfs_device
*btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_root
*root
, u64 devid
,
3407 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
3408 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*cur_devices
;
3410 cur_devices
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
;
3411 while (cur_devices
) {
3413 !memcmp(cur_devices
->fsid
, fsid
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
)) {
3414 device
= __find_device(&cur_devices
->devices
,
3419 cur_devices
= cur_devices
->seed
;
3424 static struct btrfs_device
*add_missing_dev(struct btrfs_root
*root
,
3425 u64 devid
, u8
*dev_uuid
)
3427 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
3428 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
;
3430 device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*device
), GFP_NOFS
);
3433 list_add(&device
->dev_list
,
3434 &fs_devices
->devices
);
3435 device
->dev_root
= root
->fs_info
->dev_root
;
3436 device
->devid
= devid
;
3437 device
->work
.func
= pending_bios_fn
;
3438 device
->fs_devices
= fs_devices
;
3439 device
->missing
= 1;
3440 fs_devices
->num_devices
++;
3441 fs_devices
->missing_devices
++;
3442 spin_lock_init(&device
->io_lock
);
3443 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device
->dev_alloc_list
);
3444 memcpy(device
->uuid
, dev_uuid
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
);
3448 static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_root
*root
, struct btrfs_key
*key
,
3449 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
3450 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
)
3452 struct btrfs_mapping_tree
*map_tree
= &root
->fs_info
->mapping_tree
;
3453 struct map_lookup
*map
;
3454 struct extent_map
*em
;
3458 u8 uuid
[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
];
3463 logical
= key
->offset
;
3464 length
= btrfs_chunk_length(leaf
, chunk
);
3466 read_lock(&map_tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
3467 em
= lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree
->map_tree
, logical
, 1);
3468 read_unlock(&map_tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
3470 /* already mapped? */
3471 if (em
&& em
->start
<= logical
&& em
->start
+ em
->len
> logical
) {
3472 free_extent_map(em
);
3475 free_extent_map(em
);
3478 em
= alloc_extent_map();
3481 num_stripes
= btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf
, chunk
);
3482 map
= kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes
), GFP_NOFS
);
3484 free_extent_map(em
);
3488 em
->bdev
= (struct block_device
*)map
;
3489 em
->start
= logical
;
3491 em
->block_start
= 0;
3492 em
->block_len
= em
->len
;
3494 map
->num_stripes
= num_stripes
;
3495 map
->io_width
= btrfs_chunk_io_width(leaf
, chunk
);
3496 map
->io_align
= btrfs_chunk_io_align(leaf
, chunk
);
3497 map
->sector_size
= btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf
, chunk
);
3498 map
->stripe_len
= btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf
, chunk
);
3499 map
->type
= btrfs_chunk_type(leaf
, chunk
);
3500 map
->sub_stripes
= btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf
, chunk
);
3501 for (i
= 0; i
< num_stripes
; i
++) {
3502 map
->stripes
[i
].physical
=
3503 btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(leaf
, chunk
, i
);
3504 devid
= btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(leaf
, chunk
, i
);
3505 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, uuid
, (unsigned long)
3506 btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk
, i
),
3508 map
->stripes
[i
].dev
= btrfs_find_device(root
, devid
, uuid
,
3510 if (!map
->stripes
[i
].dev
&& !btrfs_test_opt(root
, DEGRADED
)) {
3512 free_extent_map(em
);
3515 if (!map
->stripes
[i
].dev
) {
3516 map
->stripes
[i
].dev
=
3517 add_missing_dev(root
, devid
, uuid
);
3518 if (!map
->stripes
[i
].dev
) {
3520 free_extent_map(em
);
3524 map
->stripes
[i
].dev
->in_fs_metadata
= 1;
3527 write_lock(&map_tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
3528 ret
= add_extent_mapping(&map_tree
->map_tree
, em
);
3529 write_unlock(&map_tree
->map_tree
.lock
);
3531 free_extent_map(em
);
3536 static int fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
3537 struct btrfs_dev_item
*dev_item
,
3538 struct btrfs_device
*device
)
3542 device
->devid
= btrfs_device_id(leaf
, dev_item
);
3543 device
->disk_total_bytes
= btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf
, dev_item
);
3544 device
->total_bytes
= device
->disk_total_bytes
;
3545 device
->bytes_used
= btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf
, dev_item
);
3546 device
->type
= btrfs_device_type(leaf
, dev_item
);
3547 device
->io_align
= btrfs_device_io_align(leaf
, dev_item
);
3548 device
->io_width
= btrfs_device_io_width(leaf
, dev_item
);
3549 device
->sector_size
= btrfs_device_sector_size(leaf
, dev_item
);
3551 ptr
= (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item
);
3552 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, device
->uuid
, ptr
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
);
3557 static int open_seed_devices(struct btrfs_root
*root
, u8
*fsid
)
3559 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
;
3562 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex
);
3564 fs_devices
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->seed
;
3565 while (fs_devices
) {
3566 if (!memcmp(fs_devices
->fsid
, fsid
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
)) {
3570 fs_devices
= fs_devices
->seed
;
3573 fs_devices
= find_fsid(fsid
);
3579 fs_devices
= clone_fs_devices(fs_devices
);
3580 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices
)) {
3581 ret
= PTR_ERR(fs_devices
);
3585 ret
= __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices
, FMODE_READ
,
3586 root
->fs_info
->bdev_holder
);
3590 if (!fs_devices
->seeding
) {
3591 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices
);
3592 free_fs_devices(fs_devices
);
3597 fs_devices
->seed
= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->seed
;
3598 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->seed
= fs_devices
;
3600 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex
);
3604 static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_root
*root
,
3605 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
,
3606 struct btrfs_dev_item
*dev_item
)
3608 struct btrfs_device
*device
;
3611 u8 fs_uuid
[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
];
3612 u8 dev_uuid
[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
];
3614 devid
= btrfs_device_id(leaf
, dev_item
);
3615 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, dev_uuid
,
3616 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item
),
3618 read_extent_buffer(leaf
, fs_uuid
,
3619 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item
),
3622 if (memcmp(fs_uuid
, root
->fs_info
->fsid
, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE
)) {
3623 ret
= open_seed_devices(root
, fs_uuid
);
3624 if (ret
&& !btrfs_test_opt(root
, DEGRADED
))
3628 device
= btrfs_find_device(root
, devid
, dev_uuid
, fs_uuid
);
3629 if (!device
|| !device
->bdev
) {
3630 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root
, DEGRADED
))
3634 printk(KERN_WARNING
"warning devid %llu missing\n",
3635 (unsigned long long)devid
);
3636 device
= add_missing_dev(root
, devid
, dev_uuid
);
3639 } else if (!device
->missing
) {
3641 * this happens when a device that was properly setup
3642 * in the device info lists suddenly goes bad.
3643 * device->bdev is NULL, and so we have to set
3644 * device->missing to one here
3646 root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->missing_devices
++;
3647 device
->missing
= 1;
3651 if (device
->fs_devices
!= root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
) {
3652 BUG_ON(device
->writeable
);
3653 if (device
->generation
!=
3654 btrfs_device_generation(leaf
, dev_item
))
3658 fill_device_from_item(leaf
, dev_item
, device
);
3659 device
->dev_root
= root
->fs_info
->dev_root
;
3660 device
->in_fs_metadata
= 1;
3661 if (device
->writeable
) {
3662 device
->fs_devices
->total_rw_bytes
+= device
->total_bytes
;
3663 spin_lock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
3664 root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_space
+= device
->total_bytes
-
3666 spin_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->free_chunk_lock
);
3672 int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root
*root
)
3674 struct btrfs_super_block
*super_copy
= root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
3675 struct extent_buffer
*sb
;
3676 struct btrfs_disk_key
*disk_key
;
3677 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
;
3679 unsigned long sb_ptr
;
3685 struct btrfs_key key
;
3687 sb
= btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root
, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET
,
3688 BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE
);
3691 btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(sb
);
3692 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root
->root_key
.objectid
, sb
, 0);
3694 write_extent_buffer(sb
, super_copy
, 0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE
);
3695 array_size
= btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy
);
3697 ptr
= super_copy
->sys_chunk_array
;
3698 sb_ptr
= offsetof(struct btrfs_super_block
, sys_chunk_array
);
3701 while (cur
< array_size
) {
3702 disk_key
= (struct btrfs_disk_key
*)ptr
;
3703 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key
, disk_key
);
3705 len
= sizeof(*disk_key
); ptr
+= len
;
3709 if (key
.type
== BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
) {
3710 chunk
= (struct btrfs_chunk
*)sb_ptr
;
3711 ret
= read_one_chunk(root
, &key
, sb
, chunk
);
3714 num_stripes
= btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb
, chunk
);
3715 len
= btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes
);
3724 free_extent_buffer(sb
);
3728 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root
*root
)
3730 struct btrfs_path
*path
;
3731 struct extent_buffer
*leaf
;
3732 struct btrfs_key key
;
3733 struct btrfs_key found_key
;
3737 root
= root
->fs_info
->chunk_root
;
3739 path
= btrfs_alloc_path();
3743 /* first we search for all of the device items, and then we
3744 * read in all of the chunk items. This way we can create chunk
3745 * mappings that reference all of the devices that are afound
3747 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
;
3751 ret
= btrfs_search_slot(NULL
, root
, &key
, path
, 0, 0);
3755 leaf
= path
->nodes
[0];
3756 slot
= path
->slots
[0];
3757 if (slot
>= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf
)) {
3758 ret
= btrfs_next_leaf(root
, path
);
3765 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf
, &found_key
, slot
);
3766 if (key
.objectid
== BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
) {
3767 if (found_key
.objectid
!= BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
)
3769 if (found_key
.type
== BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY
) {
3770 struct btrfs_dev_item
*dev_item
;
3771 dev_item
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
,
3772 struct btrfs_dev_item
);
3773 ret
= read_one_dev(root
, leaf
, dev_item
);
3777 } else if (found_key
.type
== BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY
) {
3778 struct btrfs_chunk
*chunk
;
3779 chunk
= btrfs_item_ptr(leaf
, slot
, struct btrfs_chunk
);
3780 ret
= read_one_chunk(root
, &found_key
, leaf
, chunk
);
3786 if (key
.objectid
== BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID
) {
3788 btrfs_release_path(path
);
3793 btrfs_free_path(path
);