ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / ext4 / ext4.h
1 /*
2 * ext4.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 */
15
16 #ifndef _EXT4_H
17 #define _EXT4_H
18
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
23 #include <linux/quota.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
32
33 /*
34 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
39 */
40 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
41
42 /*
43 * Debug code
44 */
45 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
46 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
47 do { \
48 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
49 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
50 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
51 } while (0)
52 #else
53 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
54 #endif
55
56 /* data type for block offset of block group */
57 typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
58
59 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
60 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
61
62 /* data type for file logical block number */
63 typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
64
65 /* data type for block group number */
66 typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
67
68
69 /* prefer goal again. length */
70 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
71 /* blocks already reserved */
72 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
73 /* metadata is being allocated */
74 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
75 /* first blocks in the file */
76 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
77 /* search for the best chunk */
78 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
79 /* data is being allocated */
80 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
81 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
82 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
83 /* allocate for locality group */
84 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
85 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
86 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
87 /* goal is meaningful */
88 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
89 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
90 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
91 /* We are doing stream allocation */
92 #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
93
94
95 struct ext4_allocation_request {
96 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
97 struct inode *inode;
98 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
99 unsigned int len;
100 /* logical block in target inode */
101 ext4_lblk_t logical;
102 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
103 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
104 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
105 ext4_lblk_t lright;
106 /* phys. target (a hint) */
107 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
108 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
109 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
110 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
111 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
112 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
113 unsigned int flags;
114 };
115
116 /*
117 * For delayed allocation tracking
118 */
119 struct mpage_da_data {
120 struct inode *inode;
121 sector_t b_blocknr; /* start block number of extent */
122 size_t b_size; /* size of extent */
123 unsigned long b_state; /* state of the extent */
124 unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */
125 struct writeback_control *wbc;
126 int io_done;
127 int pages_written;
128 int retval;
129 };
130
131 /*
132 * Special inodes numbers
133 */
134 #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
135 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
136 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
137 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
138 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
139 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
140
141 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
142 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
143
144 /*
145 * Maximal count of links to a file
146 */
147 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
148
149 /*
150 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
151 */
152 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
153 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
154 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
155 #ifdef __KERNEL__
156 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
157 #else
158 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
159 #endif
160 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
161 #ifdef __KERNEL__
162 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
163 #else
164 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
165 #endif
166 #ifdef __KERNEL__
167 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
168 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
169 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
170 #else
171 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
172 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
173 (s)->s_inode_size)
174 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
175 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
176 (s)->s_first_ino)
177 #endif
178 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
179
180 /*
181 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
182 */
183 struct ext4_group_desc
184 {
185 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
186 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
187 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
188 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
189 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
190 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
191 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
192 __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
193 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
194 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
195 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
196 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
197 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
198 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
199 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
200 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
201 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
202 __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
203 };
204
205 /*
206 * Structure of a flex block group info
207 */
208
209 struct flex_groups {
210 atomic_t free_inodes;
211 atomic_t free_blocks;
212 atomic_t used_dirs;
213 };
214
215 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
216 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
217 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
218
219 /*
220 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
221 */
222 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
223 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
224 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
225 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
226 #ifdef __KERNEL__
227 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
228 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
229 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
230 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
231 #else
232 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
233 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
234 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
235 #endif
236
237 /*
238 * Constants relative to the data blocks
239 */
240 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
241 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
242 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
243 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
244 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
245
246 /*
247 * Inode flags
248 */
249 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
250 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
251 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
252 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
253 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
254 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
255 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
256 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
257 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
258 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
259 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
260 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
261 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
262 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
263 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
264 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
265 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
266 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
267 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
268 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
269 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
270 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
271 #define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
272 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
273
274 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
275 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
276
277 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
278 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
279 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
280 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
281 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
282 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
283
284 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
285 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
286
287 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
288 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
289
290 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
291 static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
292 {
293 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
294 return flags;
295 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
296 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
297 else
298 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
299 }
300
301 /*
302 * Inode dynamic state flags
303 */
304 #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
305 #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
306 #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
307 #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
308 #define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE 0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */
309
310 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
311 struct ext4_new_group_input {
312 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
313 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
314 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
315 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
316 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
317 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
318 __u16 unused;
319 };
320
321 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
322 struct ext4_new_group_data {
323 __u32 group;
324 __u64 block_bitmap;
325 __u64 inode_bitmap;
326 __u64 inode_table;
327 __u32 blocks_count;
328 __u16 reserved_blocks;
329 __u16 unused;
330 __u32 free_blocks_count;
331 };
332
333 /*
334 * Flags used by ext4_get_blocks()
335 */
336 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
337 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
338 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
339 /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
340 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002
341 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
342 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
343 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
344 so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the
345 inode allocation semaphore for */
346 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
347 /* Call ext4_da_update_reserve_space() after successfully
348 allocating the blocks */
349 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UPDATE_RESERVE_SPACE 0x0008
350
351
352 /*
353 * ioctl commands
354 */
355 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
356 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
357 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
358 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
359 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
360 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
361 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
362 #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
363 #endif
364 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
365 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
366 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
367 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
368 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
369 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
370 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
371 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
372 #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
373
374 /*
375 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
376 */
377 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
378 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
379 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
380 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
381 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
382 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
383 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
384 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
385 #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
386 #endif
387 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
388 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
389
390
391 /*
392 * Mount options
393 */
394 struct ext4_mount_options {
395 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
396 uid_t s_resuid;
397 gid_t s_resgid;
398 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
399 u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
400 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
401 int s_jquota_fmt;
402 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
403 #endif
404 };
405
406 /* Max physical block we can addres w/o extents */
407 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
408
409 /*
410 * Structure of an inode on the disk
411 */
412 struct ext4_inode {
413 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
414 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
415 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
416 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
417 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
418 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
419 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
420 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
421 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
422 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
423 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
424 union {
425 struct {
426 __le32 l_i_version;
427 } linux1;
428 struct {
429 __u32 h_i_translator;
430 } hurd1;
431 struct {
432 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
433 } masix1;
434 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
435 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
436 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
437 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
438 __le32 i_size_high;
439 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
440 union {
441 struct {
442 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
443 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
444 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
445 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
446 __u32 l_i_reserved2;
447 } linux2;
448 struct {
449 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
450 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
451 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
452 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
453 __u32 h_i_author;
454 } hurd2;
455 struct {
456 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
457 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
458 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
459 } masix2;
460 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
461 __le16 i_extra_isize;
462 __le16 i_pad1;
463 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
464 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
465 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
466 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
467 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
468 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
469 };
470
471 struct move_extent {
472 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
473 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
474 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
475 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
476 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
477 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
478 };
479 #define MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE ((1UL<<31) - 1)
480
481 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
482 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
483 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
484
485 /*
486 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
487 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
488 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
489 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
490 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
491 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
492 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
493 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
494 */
495 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
496 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
497 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
498 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
499 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
500
501 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
502 {
503 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
504 time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
505 ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
506 }
507
508 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
509 {
510 if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
511 time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
512 << 32;
513 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
514 }
515
516 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
517 do { \
518 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
519 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
520 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
521 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
522 } while (0)
523
524 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
525 do { \
526 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
527 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
528 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
529 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
530 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
531 } while (0)
532
533 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
534 do { \
535 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
536 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
537 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
538 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
539 } while (0)
540
541 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
542 do { \
543 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
544 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
545 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
546 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
547 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
548 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
549 } while (0)
550
551 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
552
553 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
554 #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
555 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
556 #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
557 #define i_uid_low i_uid
558 #define i_gid_low i_gid
559 #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
560 #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
561 #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
562
563 #elif defined(__GNU__)
564
565 #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
566 #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
567 #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
568 #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
569
570 #elif defined(__masix__)
571
572 #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
573 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
574 #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
575
576 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
577
578 /*
579 * storage for cached extent
580 */
581 struct ext4_ext_cache {
582 ext4_fsblk_t ec_start;
583 ext4_lblk_t ec_block;
584 __u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
585 __u32 ec_type;
586 };
587
588 /*
589 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
590 */
591 struct ext4_inode_info {
592 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
593 __u32 i_flags;
594 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
595 __u32 i_dtime;
596
597 /*
598 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
599 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
600 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
601 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
602 * near to their parent directory's inode.
603 */
604 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
605 __u32 i_state; /* Dynamic state flags for ext4 */
606
607 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
608 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
609 /*
610 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
611 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
612 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
613 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
614 * EAs.
615 */
616 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
617 #endif
618
619 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
620
621 /*
622 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
623 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
624 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
625 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
626 *
627 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
628 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
629 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
630 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
631 *
632 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
633 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
634 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
635 */
636 loff_t i_disksize;
637
638 /*
639 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
640 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
641 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
642 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
643 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
644 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
645 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
646 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
647 */
648 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
649 struct inode vfs_inode;
650 struct jbd2_inode jinode;
651
652 struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
653 /*
654 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
655 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
656 */
657 struct timespec i_crtime;
658
659 /* mballoc */
660 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
661 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
662
663 /* ialloc */
664 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
665
666 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
667 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
668 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
669 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
670 unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
671
672 /* on-disk additional length */
673 __u16 i_extra_isize;
674
675 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
676 };
677
678 /*
679 * File system states
680 */
681 #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
682 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
683 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
684
685 /*
686 * Misc. filesystem flags
687 */
688 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
689 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
690 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
691
692 /*
693 * Mount flags
694 */
695 #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
696 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
697 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
698 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
699 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
700 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
701 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
702 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
703 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
704 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
705 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
706 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
707 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
708 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
709 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
710 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
711 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
712 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
713 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
714 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
715 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
716 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
717 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
718 #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
719 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
720 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
721 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
722
723 #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
724 #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
725 #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
726 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
727
728 #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
729 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
730 #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
731 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
732 #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
733 #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
734 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
735 #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
736
737 /*
738 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
739 */
740 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
741 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
742
743 /*
744 * Behaviour when detecting errors
745 */
746 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
747 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
748 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
749 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
750
751 /*
752 * Structure of the super block
753 */
754 struct ext4_super_block {
755 /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
756 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
757 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
758 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
759 /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
760 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
761 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
762 __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
763 /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
764 __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
765 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
766 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
767 /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
768 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
769 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
770 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
771 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
772 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
773 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
774 /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
775 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
776 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
777 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
778 /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
779 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
780 /*
781 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
782 *
783 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
784 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
785 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
786 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
787 *
788 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
789 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
790 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
791 * things it doesn't understand...
792 */
793 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
794 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
795 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
796 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
797 /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
798 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
799 /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
800 /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
801 /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
802 /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
803 /*
804 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
805 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
806 */
807 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
808 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
809 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
810 /*
811 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
812 */
813 /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
814 /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
815 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
816 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
817 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
818 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
819 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
820 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
821 /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
822 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
823 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
824 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
825 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
826 /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
827 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
828 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
829 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
830 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
831 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
832 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
833 __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
834 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
835 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
836 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
837 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
838 __le16 s_reserved_pad;
839 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
840 __u32 s_reserved[160]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
841 };
842
843 #ifdef __KERNEL__
844
845 /*
846 * run-time mount flags
847 */
848 #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
849 #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
850
851 /*
852 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
853 */
854 struct ext4_sb_info {
855 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
856 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
857 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
858 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
859 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
860 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
861 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
862 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
863 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
864 unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
865 unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
866 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
867 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
868 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
869 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
870 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
871 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
872 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
873 uid_t s_resuid;
874 gid_t s_resgid;
875 unsigned short s_mount_state;
876 unsigned short s_pad;
877 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
878 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
879 int s_inode_size;
880 int s_first_ino;
881 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
882 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
883 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
884 u32 s_next_generation;
885 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
886 int s_def_hash_version;
887 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
888 struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
889 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
890 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
891 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
892 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
893 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
894 struct kobject s_kobj;
895 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
896
897 /* Journaling */
898 struct inode *s_journal_inode;
899 struct journal_s *s_journal;
900 struct list_head s_orphan;
901 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
902 struct mutex s_resize_lock;
903 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
904 u32 s_max_batch_time;
905 u32 s_min_batch_time;
906 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
907 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
908 struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
909 wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
910 #endif
911 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
912 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
913 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
914 #endif
915 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
916 struct rb_root system_blks;
917
918 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
919 /* ext4 extents stats */
920 unsigned long s_ext_min;
921 unsigned long s_ext_max;
922 unsigned long s_depth_max;
923 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
924 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
925 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
926 #endif
927
928 /* for buddy allocator */
929 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
930 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
931 long s_blocks_reserved;
932 spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
933 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
934 tid_t s_last_transaction;
935 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
936 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
937
938 /* tunables */
939 unsigned long s_stripe;
940 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
941 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
942 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
943 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
944 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
945 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
946 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
947 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
948 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
949
950 /* history to debug policy */
951 struct ext4_mb_history *s_mb_history;
952 int s_mb_history_cur;
953 int s_mb_history_max;
954 int s_mb_history_num;
955 spinlock_t s_mb_history_lock;
956 int s_mb_history_filter;
957
958 /* stats for buddy allocator */
959 spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
960 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
961 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
962 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
963 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
964 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
965 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
966 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
967 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
968 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
969 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
970 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
971 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
972 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
973 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
974
975 /* locality groups */
976 struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
977
978 /* for write statistics */
979 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
980 u64 s_kbytes_written;
981
982 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
983 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
984 };
985
986 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
987 {
988 return sb->s_fs_info;
989 }
990 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
991 {
992 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
993 }
994
995 static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
996 {
997 return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
998 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
999 }
1000
1001 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
1002 {
1003 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
1004 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1005 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1006 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1007 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
1008 }
1009 #else
1010 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
1011 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1012 * macros from user land. */
1013 #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
1014 #endif
1015
1016 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
1017
1018 /*
1019 * Codes for operating systems
1020 */
1021 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1022 #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1023 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1024 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1025 #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
1026
1027 /*
1028 * Revision levels
1029 */
1030 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1031 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
1032
1033 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1034 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
1035
1036 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
1037
1038 /*
1039 * Feature set definitions
1040 */
1041
1042 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1043 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1044 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1045 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1046 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1047 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1048 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1049 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1050 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1051 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1052 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1053 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1054 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1055 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1056 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1057 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1058 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1059 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1060
1061 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1062 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1063 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1064 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1065 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1066 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
1067
1068 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1069 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1070 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
1071 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
1072 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
1073 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
1074 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
1075
1076 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1077 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1078 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1079 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1080 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
1081 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
1082 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
1083 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
1084 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
1085
1086 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1087 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1088 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1089 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
1090 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
1091 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1092 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
1093 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1094 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1095 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
1096 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
1097 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
1098 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1099 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
1100
1101 /*
1102 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1103 */
1104 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1105 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
1106
1107 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1108
1109 /*
1110 * Default mount options
1111 */
1112 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1113 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1114 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1115 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1116 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1117 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1118 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1119 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1120 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
1121
1122 /*
1123 * Default journal batch times
1124 */
1125 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1126 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1127
1128 /*
1129 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1130 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1131 */
1132 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1133
1134 /*
1135 * Structure of a directory entry
1136 */
1137 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
1138
1139 struct ext4_dir_entry {
1140 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1141 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1142 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
1143 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1144 };
1145
1146 /*
1147 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
1148 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1149 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1150 * file_type field.
1151 */
1152 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
1153 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1154 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1155 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1156 __u8 file_type;
1157 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1158 };
1159
1160 /*
1161 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
1162 * other bits are reserved for now.
1163 */
1164 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1165 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1166 #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1167 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1168 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1169 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1170 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1171 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
1172
1173 #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
1174
1175 /*
1176 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
1177 *
1178 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1179 */
1180 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1181 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1182 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1183 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
1184 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1185
1186 /*
1187 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1188 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1189 */
1190
1191 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1192 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
1193 (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
1194 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1195 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
1196
1197 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1198
1199 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
1200 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
1201 #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
1202 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1203 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
1204 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
1205
1206 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1207
1208 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1209 struct dx_hash_info
1210 {
1211 u32 hash;
1212 u32 minor_hash;
1213 int hash_version;
1214 u32 *seed;
1215 };
1216
1217 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
1218
1219 /*
1220 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
1221 */
1222 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
1223
1224
1225 /*
1226 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1227 */
1228 struct ext4_iloc
1229 {
1230 struct buffer_head *bh;
1231 unsigned long offset;
1232 ext4_group_t block_group;
1233 };
1234
1235 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
1236 {
1237 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
1238 }
1239
1240 /*
1241 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1242 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
1243 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1244 */
1245 struct dir_private_info {
1246 struct rb_root root;
1247 struct rb_node *curr_node;
1248 struct fname *extra_fname;
1249 loff_t last_pos;
1250 __u32 curr_hash;
1251 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
1252 __u32 next_hash;
1253 };
1254
1255 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
1256 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
1257 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
1258 {
1259 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1260 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1261 }
1262
1263 /*
1264 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1265 */
1266 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
1267
1268 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
1269 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
1270
1271 extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
1272
1273 /*
1274 * Function prototypes
1275 */
1276
1277 /*
1278 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
1279 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
1280 */
1281 # define NORET_TYPE /**/
1282 # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
1283 # define NORET_AND noreturn,
1284
1285 /* bitmap.c */
1286 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1287
1288 /* balloc.c */
1289 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1290 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1291 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1292 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1293 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1294 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1295 ext4_group_t group);
1296 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1297 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
1298 extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1299 extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1300 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1301 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
1302 extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1303 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
1304 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
1305 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1306 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
1307 ext4_group_t block_group,
1308 struct buffer_head ** bh);
1309 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
1310 struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1311 ext4_group_t block_group);
1312 extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1313 struct buffer_head *bh,
1314 ext4_group_t group,
1315 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1316 #define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
1317 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
1318
1319 /* dir.c */
1320 extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
1321 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
1322 struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
1323 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
1324 __u32 minor_hash,
1325 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1326 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
1327
1328 /* fsync.c */
1329 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
1330
1331 /* hash.c */
1332 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
1333 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1334
1335 /* ialloc.c */
1336 extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int,
1337 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal);
1338 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1339 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1340 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
1341 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
1342 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1343 extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1344 struct buffer_head *bh,
1345 ext4_group_t group,
1346 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1347 extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
1348
1349 /* mballoc.c */
1350 extern long ext4_mb_stats;
1351 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
1352 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
1353 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
1354 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
1355 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
1356 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
1357 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
1358 extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1359 extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
1360 extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1361 ext4_fsblk_t, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
1362 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
1363 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1364 extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
1365 extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
1366 ext4_group_t, int);
1367 /* inode.c */
1368 int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
1369 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1370 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1371 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1372 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1373 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1374 int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
1375 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
1376
1377 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1378 extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
1379 extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1380 extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1381 struct kstat *stat);
1382 extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
1383 extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1384 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
1385 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1386 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
1387 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
1388 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
1389 extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
1390 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
1391 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
1392 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
1393 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
1394 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
1395 extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
1396 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
1397 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
1398 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
1399 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
1400 extern qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
1401
1402 /* ioctl.c */
1403 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1404 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1405
1406 /* migrate.c */
1407 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
1408
1409 /* namei.c */
1410 extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
1411 extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
1412 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1413 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1414 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
1415 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1416
1417 /* resize.c */
1418 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1419 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
1420 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1421 struct ext4_super_block *es,
1422 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
1423
1424 /* super.c */
1425 extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1426 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1427 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
1428 extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1429 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1430 extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1431 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1432 extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1433 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1434 extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
1435 const char *, const char *, ...)
1436 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
1437 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
1438 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1439 __u32 compat);
1440 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1441 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
1442 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1443 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
1444 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1445 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1446 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1447 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1448 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
1449 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1450 extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
1451 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1452 extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
1453 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1454 extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
1455 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1456 extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
1457 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1458 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1459 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1460 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1461 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1462 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
1463 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1464 extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
1465 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1466 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
1467 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1468 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
1469 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1470 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
1471 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1472 extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1473 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1474 extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1475 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1476
1477 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1478 {
1479 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1480 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
1481 }
1482
1483 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1484 {
1485 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1486 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
1487 }
1488
1489 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1490 {
1491 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1492 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
1493 }
1494
1495 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1496 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1497 {
1498 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1499 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1500 }
1501
1502 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1503 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1504 {
1505 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1506 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1507 }
1508
1509 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1510 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1511 {
1512 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1513 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1514 }
1515
1516 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
1517 {
1518 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
1519 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
1520 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1521 else
1522 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1523 }
1524
1525 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
1526 {
1527 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
1528 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
1529 }
1530
1531 static inline
1532 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
1533 ext4_group_t group)
1534 {
1535 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
1536 long indexv, indexh;
1537 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
1538 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
1539 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
1540 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
1541 }
1542
1543 /*
1544 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
1545 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
1546 * in resize.c
1547 */
1548 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
1549 {
1550 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1551
1552 smp_rmb();
1553 return ngroups;
1554 }
1555
1556 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1557 ext4_group_t block_group)
1558 {
1559 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1560 }
1561
1562 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1563 {
1564 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1565 }
1566
1567 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
1568 do { \
1569 if ((errno)) \
1570 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
1571 } while (0)
1572
1573 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1574 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
1575 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
1576 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
1577 */
1578 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
1579 #else
1580 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
1581 #endif
1582
1583 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1584 {
1585 /*
1586 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
1587 */
1588 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1589 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
1590 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
1591 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1592 return ;
1593 }
1594
1595 struct ext4_group_info {
1596 unsigned long bb_state;
1597 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
1598 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
1599 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
1600 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
1601 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
1602 #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
1603 void *bb_bitmap;
1604 #endif
1605 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
1606 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
1607 * regions, index is order.
1608 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
1609 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
1610 };
1611
1612 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
1613
1614 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
1615 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
1616
1617 #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
1618 #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
1619
1620 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
1621 ext4_group_t group)
1622 {
1623 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
1624 }
1625
1626 /*
1627 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
1628 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
1629 */
1630 static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1631 {
1632 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
1633 }
1634
1635 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
1636 {
1637 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
1638 if (spin_trylock(lock))
1639 /*
1640 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
1641 * lock contention counter.
1642 */
1643 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
1644 else {
1645 /*
1646 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
1647 * and then wait on the spin lock.
1648 */
1649 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
1650 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
1651 spin_lock(lock);
1652 }
1653 }
1654
1655 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
1656 ext4_group_t group)
1657 {
1658 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
1659 }
1660
1661 /*
1662 * Inodes and files operations
1663 */
1664
1665 /* dir.c */
1666 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
1667
1668 /* file.c */
1669 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
1670 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
1671
1672 /* namei.c */
1673 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
1674 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
1675 extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
1676
1677 /* symlink.c */
1678 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
1679 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
1680
1681 /* block_validity */
1682 extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1683 extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1684 extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void);
1685 extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void);
1686 extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1687 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
1688 unsigned int count);
1689
1690 /* extents.c */
1691 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
1692 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
1693 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
1694 int chunk);
1695 extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1696 ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
1697 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags);
1698 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
1699 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
1700 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
1701 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1702 loff_t len);
1703 extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1704 sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
1705 struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
1706 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1707 __u64 start, __u64 len);
1708 /* move_extent.c */
1709 extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
1710 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
1711 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
1712
1713
1714 /*
1715 * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
1716 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
1717 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
1718 */
1719 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
1720
1721 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1722 {
1723 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
1724 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
1725 }
1726 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1727 {
1728 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
1729 }
1730
1731 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1732
1733 #endif /* _EXT4_H */
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