fs: icache RCU free inodes
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / hfsplus / super.c
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/super.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001
5 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7 *
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/vfs.h>
16 #include <linux/nls.h>
17
18 static struct inode *hfsplus_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
19 static void hfsplus_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
20
21 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
22
23 static int hfsplus_system_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
24 {
25 struct hfsplus_vh *vhdr = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_vhdr;
26
27 switch (inode->i_ino) {
28 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID:
29 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, &vhdr->ext_file);
30 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_btree_aops;
31 break;
32 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID:
33 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, &vhdr->cat_file);
34 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_btree_aops;
35 break;
36 case HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID:
37 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, &vhdr->alloc_file);
38 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
39 break;
40 case HFSPLUS_START_CNID:
41 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, &vhdr->start_file);
42 break;
43 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID:
44 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, &vhdr->attr_file);
45 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_btree_aops;
46 break;
47 default:
48 return -EIO;
49 }
50
51 return 0;
52 }
53
54 struct inode *hfsplus_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
55 {
56 struct hfs_find_data fd;
57 struct inode *inode;
58 int err;
59
60 inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
61 if (!inode)
62 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
63 if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
64 return inode;
65
66 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
67 mutex_init(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
68 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
69 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
70 atomic_set(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt, 0);
71
72 if (inode->i_ino >= HFSPLUS_FIRSTUSER_CNID ||
73 inode->i_ino == HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID) {
74 hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
75 err = hfsplus_find_cat(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, &fd);
76 if (!err)
77 err = hfsplus_cat_read_inode(inode, &fd);
78 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
79 } else {
80 err = hfsplus_system_read_inode(inode);
81 }
82
83 if (err) {
84 iget_failed(inode);
85 return ERR_PTR(err);
86 }
87
88 unlock_new_inode(inode);
89 return inode;
90 }
91
92 static int hfsplus_system_write_inode(struct inode *inode)
93 {
94 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb);
95 struct hfsplus_vh *vhdr = sbi->s_vhdr;
96 struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork;
97 struct hfs_btree *tree = NULL;
98
99 switch (inode->i_ino) {
100 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID:
101 fork = &vhdr->ext_file;
102 tree = sbi->ext_tree;
103 break;
104 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID:
105 fork = &vhdr->cat_file;
106 tree = sbi->cat_tree;
107 break;
108 case HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID:
109 fork = &vhdr->alloc_file;
110 break;
111 case HFSPLUS_START_CNID:
112 fork = &vhdr->start_file;
113 break;
114 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID:
115 fork = &vhdr->attr_file;
116 tree = sbi->attr_tree;
117 default:
118 return -EIO;
119 }
120
121 if (fork->total_size != cpu_to_be64(inode->i_size)) {
122 set_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP, &sbi->flags);
123 inode->i_sb->s_dirt = 1;
124 }
125 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, fork);
126 if (tree)
127 hfs_btree_write(tree);
128 return 0;
129 }
130
131 static int hfsplus_write_inode(struct inode *inode,
132 struct writeback_control *wbc)
133 {
134 dprint(DBG_INODE, "hfsplus_write_inode: %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
135
136 hfsplus_ext_write_extent(inode);
137
138 if (inode->i_ino >= HFSPLUS_FIRSTUSER_CNID ||
139 inode->i_ino == HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID)
140 return hfsplus_cat_write_inode(inode);
141 else
142 return hfsplus_system_write_inode(inode);
143 }
144
145 static void hfsplus_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
146 {
147 dprint(DBG_INODE, "hfsplus_evict_inode: %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
148 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
149 end_writeback(inode);
150 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
151 HFSPLUS_I(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
152 iput(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode);
153 }
154 }
155
156 int hfsplus_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
157 {
158 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
159 struct hfsplus_vh *vhdr = sbi->s_vhdr;
160
161 dprint(DBG_SUPER, "hfsplus_write_super\n");
162
163 mutex_lock(&sbi->vh_mutex);
164 mutex_lock(&sbi->alloc_mutex);
165 sb->s_dirt = 0;
166
167 vhdr->free_blocks = cpu_to_be32(sbi->free_blocks);
168 vhdr->next_cnid = cpu_to_be32(sbi->next_cnid);
169 vhdr->folder_count = cpu_to_be32(sbi->folder_count);
170 vhdr->file_count = cpu_to_be32(sbi->file_count);
171
172 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_vhbh);
173 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP, &sbi->flags)) {
174 if (sbi->sect_count) {
175 struct buffer_head *bh;
176 u32 block, offset;
177
178 block = sbi->blockoffset;
179 block += (sbi->sect_count - 2) >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
180 offset = ((sbi->sect_count - 2) << 9) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
181 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfs: backup: %u,%u,%u,%u\n",
182 sbi->blockoffset, sbi->sect_count,
183 block, offset);
184 bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
185 if (bh) {
186 vhdr = (struct hfsplus_vh *)(bh->b_data + offset);
187 if (be16_to_cpu(vhdr->signature) == HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG) {
188 memcpy(vhdr, sbi->s_vhdr, sizeof(*vhdr));
189 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
190 brelse(bh);
191 } else
192 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: backup not found!\n");
193 }
194 }
195 }
196 mutex_unlock(&sbi->alloc_mutex);
197 mutex_unlock(&sbi->vh_mutex);
198 return 0;
199 }
200
201 static void hfsplus_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
202 {
203 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
204 hfsplus_sync_fs(sb, 1);
205 else
206 sb->s_dirt = 0;
207 }
208
209 static void hfsplus_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
210 {
211 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
212
213 dprint(DBG_SUPER, "hfsplus_put_super\n");
214
215 if (!sb->s_fs_info)
216 return;
217
218 if (sb->s_dirt)
219 hfsplus_write_super(sb);
220 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && sbi->s_vhdr) {
221 struct hfsplus_vh *vhdr = sbi->s_vhdr;
222
223 vhdr->modify_date = hfsp_now2mt();
224 vhdr->attributes |= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT);
225 vhdr->attributes &= cpu_to_be32(~HFSPLUS_VOL_INCNSTNT);
226 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_vhbh);
227 sync_dirty_buffer(sbi->s_vhbh);
228 }
229
230 hfs_btree_close(sbi->cat_tree);
231 hfs_btree_close(sbi->ext_tree);
232 iput(sbi->alloc_file);
233 iput(sbi->hidden_dir);
234 brelse(sbi->s_vhbh);
235 unload_nls(sbi->nls);
236 kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
237 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
238 }
239
240 static int hfsplus_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
241 {
242 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
243 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
244 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
245
246 buf->f_type = HFSPLUS_SUPER_MAGIC;
247 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
248 buf->f_blocks = sbi->total_blocks << sbi->fs_shift;
249 buf->f_bfree = sbi->free_blocks << sbi->fs_shift;
250 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
251 buf->f_files = 0xFFFFFFFF;
252 buf->f_ffree = 0xFFFFFFFF - sbi->next_cnid;
253 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
254 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
255 buf->f_namelen = HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN;
256
257 return 0;
258 }
259
260 static int hfsplus_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
261 {
262 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
263 return 0;
264 if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
265 struct hfsplus_vh *vhdr = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->s_vhdr;
266 struct hfsplus_sb_info sbi;
267
268 memset(&sbi, 0, sizeof(struct hfsplus_sb_info));
269 sbi.nls = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->nls;
270 if (!hfsplus_parse_options(data, &sbi))
271 return -EINVAL;
272
273 if (!(vhdr->attributes & cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT))) {
274 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
275 "running fsck.hfsplus is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
276 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
277 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
278 } else if (test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE, &sbi.flags)) {
279 /* nothing */
280 } else if (vhdr->attributes & cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_SOFTLOCK)) {
281 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
282 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
283 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
284 } else if (vhdr->attributes & cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_JOURNALED)) {
285 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked journaled, leaving read-only.\n");
286 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
287 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
288 }
289 }
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 static const struct super_operations hfsplus_sops = {
294 .alloc_inode = hfsplus_alloc_inode,
295 .destroy_inode = hfsplus_destroy_inode,
296 .write_inode = hfsplus_write_inode,
297 .evict_inode = hfsplus_evict_inode,
298 .put_super = hfsplus_put_super,
299 .write_super = hfsplus_write_super,
300 .sync_fs = hfsplus_sync_fs,
301 .statfs = hfsplus_statfs,
302 .remount_fs = hfsplus_remount,
303 .show_options = hfsplus_show_options,
304 };
305
306 static int hfsplus_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
307 {
308 struct hfsplus_vh *vhdr;
309 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi;
310 hfsplus_cat_entry entry;
311 struct hfs_find_data fd;
312 struct inode *root, *inode;
313 struct qstr str;
314 struct nls_table *nls = NULL;
315 int err = -EINVAL;
316
317 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
318 if (!sbi)
319 return -ENOMEM;
320
321 sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
322 mutex_init(&sbi->alloc_mutex);
323 mutex_init(&sbi->vh_mutex);
324 hfsplus_fill_defaults(sbi);
325 if (!hfsplus_parse_options(data, sbi)) {
326 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options\n");
327 err = -EINVAL;
328 goto cleanup;
329 }
330
331 /* temporarily use utf8 to correctly find the hidden dir below */
332 nls = sbi->nls;
333 sbi->nls = load_nls("utf8");
334 if (!sbi->nls) {
335 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load nls for utf8\n");
336 err = -EINVAL;
337 goto cleanup;
338 }
339
340 /* Grab the volume header */
341 if (hfsplus_read_wrapper(sb)) {
342 if (!silent)
343 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: unable to find HFS+ superblock\n");
344 err = -EINVAL;
345 goto cleanup;
346 }
347 vhdr = sbi->s_vhdr;
348
349 /* Copy parts of the volume header into the superblock */
350 sb->s_magic = HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG;
351 if (be16_to_cpu(vhdr->version) < HFSPLUS_MIN_VERSION ||
352 be16_to_cpu(vhdr->version) > HFSPLUS_CURRENT_VERSION) {
353 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: wrong filesystem version\n");
354 goto cleanup;
355 }
356 sbi->total_blocks = be32_to_cpu(vhdr->total_blocks);
357 sbi->free_blocks = be32_to_cpu(vhdr->free_blocks);
358 sbi->next_cnid = be32_to_cpu(vhdr->next_cnid);
359 sbi->file_count = be32_to_cpu(vhdr->file_count);
360 sbi->folder_count = be32_to_cpu(vhdr->folder_count);
361 sbi->data_clump_blocks =
362 be32_to_cpu(vhdr->data_clump_sz) >> sbi->alloc_blksz_shift;
363 if (!sbi->data_clump_blocks)
364 sbi->data_clump_blocks = 1;
365 sbi->rsrc_clump_blocks =
366 be32_to_cpu(vhdr->rsrc_clump_sz) >> sbi->alloc_blksz_shift;
367 if (!sbi->rsrc_clump_blocks)
368 sbi->rsrc_clump_blocks = 1;
369
370 /* Set up operations so we can load metadata */
371 sb->s_op = &hfsplus_sops;
372 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
373
374 if (!(vhdr->attributes & cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT))) {
375 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: Filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
376 "running fsck.hfsplus is recommended. mounting read-only.\n");
377 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
378 } else if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE, &sbi->flags)) {
379 /* nothing */
380 } else if (vhdr->attributes & cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_SOFTLOCK)) {
381 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: Filesystem is marked locked, mounting read-only.\n");
382 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
383 } else if ((vhdr->attributes & cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_JOURNALED)) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
384 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: write access to a journaled filesystem is not supported, "
385 "use the force option at your own risk, mounting read-only.\n");
386 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
387 }
388
389 /* Load metadata objects (B*Trees) */
390 sbi->ext_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID);
391 if (!sbi->ext_tree) {
392 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: failed to load extents file\n");
393 goto cleanup;
394 }
395 sbi->cat_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID);
396 if (!sbi->cat_tree) {
397 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: failed to load catalog file\n");
398 goto cleanup;
399 }
400
401 inode = hfsplus_iget(sb, HFSPLUS_ALLOC_CNID);
402 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
403 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: failed to load allocation file\n");
404 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
405 goto cleanup;
406 }
407 sbi->alloc_file = inode;
408
409 /* Load the root directory */
410 root = hfsplus_iget(sb, HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID);
411 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
412 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: failed to load root directory\n");
413 err = PTR_ERR(root);
414 goto cleanup;
415 }
416 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
417 if (!sb->s_root) {
418 iput(root);
419 err = -ENOMEM;
420 goto cleanup;
421 }
422 sb->s_root->d_op = &hfsplus_dentry_operations;
423
424 str.len = sizeof(HFSP_HIDDENDIR_NAME) - 1;
425 str.name = HFSP_HIDDENDIR_NAME;
426 hfs_find_init(sbi->cat_tree, &fd);
427 hfsplus_cat_build_key(sb, fd.search_key, HFSPLUS_ROOT_CNID, &str);
428 if (!hfs_brec_read(&fd, &entry, sizeof(entry))) {
429 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
430 if (entry.type != cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FOLDER))
431 goto cleanup;
432 inode = hfsplus_iget(sb, be32_to_cpu(entry.folder.id));
433 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
434 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
435 goto cleanup;
436 }
437 sbi->hidden_dir = inode;
438 } else
439 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
440
441 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
442 goto out;
443
444 /* H+LX == hfsplusutils, H+Lx == this driver, H+lx is unused
445 * all three are registered with Apple for our use
446 */
447 vhdr->last_mount_vers = cpu_to_be32(HFSP_MOUNT_VERSION);
448 vhdr->modify_date = hfsp_now2mt();
449 be32_add_cpu(&vhdr->write_count, 1);
450 vhdr->attributes &= cpu_to_be32(~HFSPLUS_VOL_UNMNT);
451 vhdr->attributes |= cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_VOL_INCNSTNT);
452 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_vhbh);
453 sync_dirty_buffer(sbi->s_vhbh);
454
455 if (!sbi->hidden_dir) {
456 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfs: create hidden dir...\n");
457
458 mutex_lock(&sbi->vh_mutex);
459 sbi->hidden_dir = hfsplus_new_inode(sb, S_IFDIR);
460 hfsplus_create_cat(sbi->hidden_dir->i_ino, sb->s_root->d_inode,
461 &str, sbi->hidden_dir);
462 mutex_unlock(&sbi->vh_mutex);
463
464 mark_inode_dirty(sbi->hidden_dir);
465 }
466 out:
467 unload_nls(sbi->nls);
468 sbi->nls = nls;
469 return 0;
470
471 cleanup:
472 hfsplus_put_super(sb);
473 unload_nls(nls);
474 return err;
475 }
476
477 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brad Boyer");
478 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended Macintosh Filesystem");
479 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
480
481 static struct kmem_cache *hfsplus_inode_cachep;
482
483 static struct inode *hfsplus_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
484 {
485 struct hfsplus_inode_info *i;
486
487 i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfsplus_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
488 return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
489 }
490
491 static void hfsplus_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
492 {
493 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
494
495 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);
496 kmem_cache_free(hfsplus_inode_cachep, HFSPLUS_I(inode));
497 }
498
499 static void hfsplus_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
500 {
501 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, hfsplus_i_callback);
502 }
503
504 #define HFSPLUS_INODE_SIZE sizeof(struct hfsplus_inode_info)
505
506 static struct dentry *hfsplus_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
507 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
508 {
509 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfsplus_fill_super);
510 }
511
512 static struct file_system_type hfsplus_fs_type = {
513 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
514 .name = "hfsplus",
515 .mount = hfsplus_mount,
516 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
517 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
518 };
519
520 static void hfsplus_init_once(void *p)
521 {
522 struct hfsplus_inode_info *i = p;
523
524 inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
525 }
526
527 static int __init init_hfsplus_fs(void)
528 {
529 int err;
530
531 hfsplus_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfsplus_icache",
532 HFSPLUS_INODE_SIZE, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
533 hfsplus_init_once);
534 if (!hfsplus_inode_cachep)
535 return -ENOMEM;
536 err = register_filesystem(&hfsplus_fs_type);
537 if (err)
538 kmem_cache_destroy(hfsplus_inode_cachep);
539 return err;
540 }
541
542 static void __exit exit_hfsplus_fs(void)
543 {
544 unregister_filesystem(&hfsplus_fs_type);
545 kmem_cache_destroy(hfsplus_inode_cachep);
546 }
547
548 module_init(init_hfsplus_fs)
549 module_exit(exit_hfsplus_fs)
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