Mention PR ld/4701.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2 * Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
3 relocations.
4
5 * Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
6
7 * Add support for Score target.
8
9 * Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
10
11 * Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
12
13 * Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
14
15 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
16 switches can be read from <file>.
17
18 * The SH target supports a new command line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
19 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
20 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
21
22 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
23 documentation for how this works.
24
25 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
26 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
27 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
28
29 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
30 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
31 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
32 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
33 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
34
35 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
36 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
37 assembler.
38
39 * New command line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
40
41 Changes in 2.16:
42
43 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
44
45 * New command line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
46
47 * New command line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
48 targets.
49
50 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
51 mode.
52
53 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
54
55 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
56
57 * Add a -g command line option to generate debug information in the target's
58 preferred debug format.
59
60 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
61
62 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
63
64 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
65 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
66
67 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
68
69 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
70 instrucitons.
71
72 * New command line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
73
74 * New command line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
75 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
76
77 Changes in 2.15:
78
79 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
80 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
81
82 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
83
84 * Added support for ARM V6.
85
86 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
87
88 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
89
90 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
91 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
92
93 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
94 definitions created by ".req".
95
96 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
97
98 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
99 information with GNU extensions.
100
101 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
102
103 * Added support for v850e1.
104
105 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
106 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
107 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
108 switch disables the optimization.
109
110 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
111 existing -non_shared option.
112
113 Changes in 2.14:
114
115 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
116
117 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
118
119 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
120
121 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
122 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
123
124 * Support for SH2E added.
125
126 * GASP has now been removed.
127
128 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
129 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
130
131 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
132
133 Changes in 2.13:
134
135 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
136 and FR500 included.
137
138 * Support for DLX processor added.
139
140 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
141 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
142
143 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
144 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
145 the currently specified base.
146
147 Changes in 2.12:
148
149 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
150
151 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
152
153 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
154 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
155 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
156 compatibility.
157
158 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
159 the ARM assembler.
160
161 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
162 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
163
164 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
165 but still works for compatability.
166
167 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
168 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command line option
169 -n will turn on the warning.
170
171 Changes in 2.11:
172
173 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
174
175 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
176
177 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
178
179 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
180
181 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
182
183 * Support for IA-64.
184
185 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
186
187 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
188
189 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
190
191 * x86 gas -q command line option quietens warnings about register size changes
192 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
193 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
194
195 Changes in 2.10:
196
197 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
198 operand when altering the flags field.
199
200 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
201
202 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
203
204 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
205
206 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
207
208 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
209
210 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
211
212 * New --fatal-warnings option.
213
214 * picoJava architecture support added.
215
216 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
217
218 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
219 assembly programs with intel syntax.
220
221 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
222
223 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
224
225 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
226
227 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
228 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
229 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
230 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
231
232 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
233
234 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
235
236 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
237
238 * i960 ELF support added.
239
240 * ARM ELF support added.
241
242 Changes in 2.9:
243
244 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
245
246 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
247 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
248
249 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
250
251 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
252 listing.
253
254 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
255
256 Changes in 2.8:
257
258 * BeOS support added.
259
260 * MIPS16 support added.
261
262 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
263
264 * Alpha/VMS support added.
265
266 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
267 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
268
269 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
270 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
271 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
272 all.
273
274 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
275
276 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
277 conditionals in listings.
278
279 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
280 the symbol is already defined.
281
282 Changes in 2.7:
283
284 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
285 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
286 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
287 added.
288
289 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
290
291 * PowerPC ELF support added.
292
293 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
294
295 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
296
297 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
298
299 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
300 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
301 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
302 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
303
304 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
305
306 Changes in 2.6:
307
308 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
309
310 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
311 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
312 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
313
314 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
315
316 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
317
318 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
319
320 Changes in 2.4:
321
322 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
323
324 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
325
326 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
327 debugging support.
328
329 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
330
331 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
332 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
333 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
334 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
335
336 * Usage message is available with "--help".
337
338 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
339 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
340
341 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
342
343 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
344 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
345
346 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
347 Paul Kranenburg.
348
349 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
350 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
351
352 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
353
354 Changes in 2.3:
355
356 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
357
358 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
359
360 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
361 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
362 again too.
363
364 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
365 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
366 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
367 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
368 in the "dist" directory.
369
370 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
371 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
372 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
373
374 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
375 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
376 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
377 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
378
379 * Irix 5 support.
380
381 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
382 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
383
384 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
385 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
386 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
387 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
388
389 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
390 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
391 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
392 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
393
394 Changes in 2.2:
395
396 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
397
398 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
399 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
400 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
401 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
402 reliable.
403
404 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
405 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
406 messages about "internal errors".
407
408 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
409 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
410
411 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
412 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
413 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
414 known.
415
416 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
417 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
418 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
419 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
420 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
421 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
422 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
423
424 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
425 support is in progress.
426
427 Changes in 2.1:
428
429 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
430 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
431
432 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
433 with gcc now.
434
435 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
436 suggested by Ronald Cole.
437
438 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
439 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
440 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
441
442 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
443
444 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
445
446 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
447
448 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
449
450 Changes in 2.0:
451
452 * Mostly bug fixes.
453
454 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
455
456 Changes in 1.94:
457
458 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
459 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
460 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
461 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
462 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
463 fully merged yet.)
464
465 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
466 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
467
468 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
469 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
470
471 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
472 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
473 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
474 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
475 coming.
476
477 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
478
479 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
480 Youngdale.
481
482 Changes in 1.93.01:
483
484 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
485
486 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
487
488 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
489 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
490 can be distinguished from the register.
491
492 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
493 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
494
495 \f
496 Local variables:
497 fill-column: 79
498 End:
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