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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2 * The GAS sources are now released under the GPLv3.
3
4 * Support for the National Semiconductor CR16 target has been added.
5
6 * Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
7 relocations.
8
9 * Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
10
11 * Add support for Score target.
12
13 Changes in 2.17:
14
15 * Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
16
17 * Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
18
19 * Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
20
21 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
22 switches can be read from <file>.
23
24 * The SH target supports a new command line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
25 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
26 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
27
28 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
29 documentation for how this works.
30
31 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
32 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
33 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
34
35 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
36 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
37 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
38 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
39 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
40
41 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
42 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
43 assembler.
44
45 * New command line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
46
47 Changes in 2.16:
48
49 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
50
51 * New command line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
52
53 * New command line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
54 targets.
55
56 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
57 mode.
58
59 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
60
61 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
62
63 * Add a -g command line option to generate debug information in the target's
64 preferred debug format.
65
66 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
67
68 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
69
70 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
71 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
72
73 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
74
75 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
76 instrucitons.
77
78 * New command line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
79
80 * New command line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
81 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
82
83 Changes in 2.15:
84
85 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
86 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
87
88 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
89
90 * Added support for ARM V6.
91
92 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
93
94 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
95
96 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
97 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
98
99 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
100 definitions created by ".req".
101
102 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
103
104 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
105 information with GNU extensions.
106
107 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
108
109 * Added support for v850e1.
110
111 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
112 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
113 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
114 switch disables the optimization.
115
116 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
117 existing -non_shared option.
118
119 Changes in 2.14:
120
121 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
122
123 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
124
125 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
126
127 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
128 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
129
130 * Support for SH2E added.
131
132 * GASP has now been removed.
133
134 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
135 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
136
137 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
138
139 Changes in 2.13:
140
141 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
142 and FR500 included.
143
144 * Support for DLX processor added.
145
146 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
147 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
148
149 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
150 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
151 the currently specified base.
152
153 Changes in 2.12:
154
155 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
156
157 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
158
159 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
160 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
161 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
162 compatibility.
163
164 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
165 the ARM assembler.
166
167 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
168 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
169
170 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
171 but still works for compatability.
172
173 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
174 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command line option
175 -n will turn on the warning.
176
177 Changes in 2.11:
178
179 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
180
181 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
182
183 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
184
185 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
186
187 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
188
189 * Support for IA-64.
190
191 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
192
193 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
194
195 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
196
197 * x86 gas -q command line option quietens warnings about register size changes
198 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
199 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
200
201 Changes in 2.10:
202
203 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
204 operand when altering the flags field.
205
206 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
207
208 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
209
210 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
211
212 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
213
214 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
215
216 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
217
218 * New --fatal-warnings option.
219
220 * picoJava architecture support added.
221
222 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
223
224 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
225 assembly programs with intel syntax.
226
227 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
228
229 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
230
231 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
232
233 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
234 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
235 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
236 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
237
238 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
239
240 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
241
242 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
243
244 * i960 ELF support added.
245
246 * ARM ELF support added.
247
248 Changes in 2.9:
249
250 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
251
252 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
253 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
254
255 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
256
257 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
258 listing.
259
260 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
261
262 Changes in 2.8:
263
264 * BeOS support added.
265
266 * MIPS16 support added.
267
268 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
269
270 * Alpha/VMS support added.
271
272 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
273 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
274
275 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
276 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
277 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
278 all.
279
280 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
281
282 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
283 conditionals in listings.
284
285 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
286 the symbol is already defined.
287
288 Changes in 2.7:
289
290 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
291 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
292 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
293 added.
294
295 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
296
297 * PowerPC ELF support added.
298
299 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
300
301 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
302
303 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
304
305 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
306 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
307 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
308 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
309
310 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
311
312 Changes in 2.6:
313
314 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
315
316 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
317 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
318 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
319
320 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
321
322 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
323
324 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
325
326 Changes in 2.4:
327
328 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
329
330 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
331
332 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
333 debugging support.
334
335 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
336
337 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
338 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
339 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
340 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
341
342 * Usage message is available with "--help".
343
344 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
345 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
346
347 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
348
349 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
350 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
351
352 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
353 Paul Kranenburg.
354
355 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
356 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
357
358 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
359
360 Changes in 2.3:
361
362 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
363
364 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
365
366 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
367 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
368 again too.
369
370 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
371 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
372 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
373 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
374 in the "dist" directory.
375
376 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
377 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
378 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
379
380 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
381 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
382 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
383 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
384
385 * Irix 5 support.
386
387 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
388 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
389
390 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
391 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
392 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
393 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
394
395 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
396 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
397 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
398 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
399
400 Changes in 2.2:
401
402 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
403
404 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
405 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
406 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
407 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
408 reliable.
409
410 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
411 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
412 messages about "internal errors".
413
414 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
415 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
416
417 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
418 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
419 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
420 known.
421
422 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
423 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
424 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
425 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
426 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
427 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
428 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
429
430 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
431 support is in progress.
432
433 Changes in 2.1:
434
435 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
436 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
437
438 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
439 with gcc now.
440
441 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
442 suggested by Ronald Cole.
443
444 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
445 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
446 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
447
448 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
449
450 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
451
452 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
453
454 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
455
456 Changes in 2.0:
457
458 * Mostly bug fixes.
459
460 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
461
462 Changes in 1.94:
463
464 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
465 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
466 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
467 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
468 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
469 fully merged yet.)
470
471 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
472 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
473
474 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
475 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
476
477 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
478 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
479 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
480 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
481 coming.
482
483 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
484
485 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
486 Youngdale.
487
488 Changes in 1.93.01:
489
490 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
491
492 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
493
494 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
495 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
496 can be distinguished from the register.
497
498 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
499 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
500
501 \f
502 Local variables:
503 fill-column: 79
504 End:
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