bfd/ChangeLog:
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2
3 * Add support for Altera Nios II.
4
5 * Add support for the Imagination Technologies Meta processor.
6
7 * Add support for the v850e3v5.
8
9 Changes in 2.23:
10
11 * Add support for the 64-bit ARM architecture: AArch64.
12
13 * Add support for S12X processor.
14
15 * Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
16
17 * Add support for the Freescale XGATE architecture.
18
19 * Add support for .bundle_align_mode, .bundle_lock, and .bundle_unlock
20 directives. These are currently available only for x86 and ARM targets.
21
22 * Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
23
24 * Add support for the Adapteva EPIPHANY architecture.
25
26 * For x86, allow 'rep bsf', 'rep bsr', and 'rep ret' syntax.
27
28 Changes in 2.22:
29
30 * Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
31
32 Changes in 2.21:
33
34 * Gas no longer requires doubling of ampersands in macros.
35
36 * Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
37
38 * GAS now understands an extended syntax in the .section directive flags
39 for COFF targets that allows the section's alignment to be specified. This
40 feature has also been backported to the 2.20 release series, starting with
41 2.20.1.
42
43 * Add support for the Renesas RX processor.
44
45 * New command line option, --compress-debug-sections, which requests
46 compression of DWARF debug information sections in the relocatable output
47 file. Compressed debug sections are supported by readelf, objdump, and
48 gold, but not currently by Gnu ld.
49
50 Changes in 2.20:
51
52 * Added support for v850e2 and v850e2v3.
53
54 * GNU/Linux targets now supports "gnu_unique_object" as a value in the .type
55 pseudo op. It marks the symbol as being globally unique in the entire
56 process.
57
58 * ARM assembler now supports .inst[.nw] pseudo-ops to insert opcodes specified
59 in binary rather than text.
60
61 * Add support for common symbol alignment to PE formats.
62
63 * Add support for the new discriminator column in the DWARF line table,
64 with a discriminator operand for the .loc directive.
65
66 * Add support for Sunplus score architecture.
67
68 * The .type pseudo-op now accepts a type of STT_GNU_IFUNC which can be used to
69 indicate that if the symbol is the target of a relocation, its value should
70 not be use. Instead the function should be invoked and its result used as
71 the value.
72
73 * Add support for Lattice Mico32 (lm32) architecture.
74
75 * Add support for Xilinx MicroBlaze architecture.
76
77 Changes in 2.19:
78
79 * New pseudo op .cfi_val_encoded_addr, to record constant addresses in unwind
80 tables without runtime relocation.
81
82 * New command line option, -h-tick-hex, for sh, m32c, and h8/300 targets, which
83 adds compatibility with H'00 style hex constants.
84
85 * New command line option, -msse-check=[none|error|warning], for x86
86 targets.
87
88 * New sub-option added to the assembler's -a command line switch to
89 generate a listing output. The 'g' sub-option will insert into the listing
90 various information about the assembly, such as assembler version, the
91 command line options used, and a time stamp.
92
93 * New command line option -msse2avx for x86 target to encode SSE
94 instructions with VEX prefix.
95
96 * Add Intel XSAVE, EPT, MOVBE, AES, PCLMUL, AVX/FMA support for x86 target.
97
98 * New command line options, -march=CPU[,+EXTENSION...], -mtune=CPU,
99 -mmnemonic=[att|intel], -msyntax=[att|intel], -mindex-reg,
100 -mnaked-reg and -mold-gcc, for x86 targets.
101
102 * Support for generating wide character strings has been added via the new
103 pseudo ops: .string16, .string32 and .string64.
104
105 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
106
107 Changes in 2.18:
108
109 * The GAS sources are now released under the GPLv3.
110
111 * Support for the National Semiconductor CR16 target has been added.
112
113 * Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
114 relocations.
115
116 * Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
117
118 * Add support for Score target.
119
120 Changes in 2.17:
121
122 * Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
123
124 * Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
125
126 * Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
127
128 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
129 switches can be read from <file>.
130
131 * The SH target supports a new command line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
132 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
133 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
134
135 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
136 documentation for how this works.
137
138 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
139 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
140 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
141
142 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
143 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
144 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
145 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
146 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
147
148 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
149 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
150 assembler.
151
152 * New command line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
153
154 Changes in 2.16:
155
156 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
157
158 * New command line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
159
160 * New command line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
161 targets.
162
163 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
164 mode.
165
166 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
167
168 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
169
170 * Add a -g command line option to generate debug information in the target's
171 preferred debug format.
172
173 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
174
175 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
176
177 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
178 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
179
180 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
181
182 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
183 instrucitons.
184
185 * New command line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
186
187 * New command line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
188 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
189
190 Changes in 2.15:
191
192 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
193 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
194
195 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
196
197 * Added support for ARM V6.
198
199 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
200
201 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
202
203 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
204 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
205
206 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
207 definitions created by ".req".
208
209 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
210
211 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
212 information with GNU extensions.
213
214 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
215
216 * Added support for v850e1.
217
218 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
219 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
220 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
221 switch disables the optimization.
222
223 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
224 existing -non_shared option.
225
226 Changes in 2.14:
227
228 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
229
230 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
231
232 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
233
234 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
235 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
236
237 * Support for SH2E added.
238
239 * GASP has now been removed.
240
241 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
242 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
243
244 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
245
246 Changes in 2.13:
247
248 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
249 and FR500 included.
250
251 * Support for DLX processor added.
252
253 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
254 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
255
256 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
257 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
258 the currently specified base.
259
260 Changes in 2.12:
261
262 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
263
264 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
265
266 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
267 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
268 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
269 compatibility.
270
271 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
272 the ARM assembler.
273
274 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
275 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
276
277 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
278 but still works for compatability.
279
280 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
281 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command line option
282 -n will turn on the warning.
283
284 Changes in 2.11:
285
286 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
287
288 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
289
290 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
291
292 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
293
294 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
295
296 * Support for IA-64.
297
298 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
299
300 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
301
302 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
303
304 * x86 gas -q command line option quietens warnings about register size changes
305 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
306 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
307
308 Changes in 2.10:
309
310 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
311 operand when altering the flags field.
312
313 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
314
315 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
316
317 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
318
319 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
320
321 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
322
323 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
324
325 * New --fatal-warnings option.
326
327 * picoJava architecture support added.
328
329 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
330
331 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
332 assembly programs with intel syntax.
333
334 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
335
336 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
337
338 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
339
340 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
341 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
342 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
343 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
344
345 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
346
347 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
348
349 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
350
351 * i960 ELF support added.
352
353 * ARM ELF support added.
354
355 Changes in 2.9:
356
357 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
358
359 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
360 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
361
362 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
363
364 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
365 listing.
366
367 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
368
369 Changes in 2.8:
370
371 * BeOS support added.
372
373 * MIPS16 support added.
374
375 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
376
377 * Alpha/VMS support added.
378
379 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
380 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
381
382 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
383 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
384 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
385 all.
386
387 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
388
389 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
390 conditionals in listings.
391
392 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
393 the symbol is already defined.
394
395 Changes in 2.7:
396
397 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
398 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
399 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
400 added.
401
402 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
403
404 * PowerPC ELF support added.
405
406 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
407
408 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
409
410 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
411
412 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
413 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
414 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
415 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
416
417 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
418
419 Changes in 2.6:
420
421 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
422
423 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
424 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
425 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
426
427 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
428
429 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
430
431 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
432
433 Changes in 2.4:
434
435 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
436
437 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
438
439 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
440 debugging support.
441
442 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
443
444 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
445 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
446 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
447 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
448
449 * Usage message is available with "--help".
450
451 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
452 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
453
454 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
455
456 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
457 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
458
459 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
460 Paul Kranenburg.
461
462 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
463 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
464
465 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
466
467 Changes in 2.3:
468
469 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
470
471 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
472
473 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
474 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
475 again too.
476
477 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
478 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
479 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
480 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
481 in the "dist" directory.
482
483 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
484 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
485 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
486
487 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
488 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
489 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
490 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
491
492 * Irix 5 support.
493
494 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
495 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
496
497 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
498 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
499 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
500 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
501
502 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
503 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
504 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
505 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
506
507 Changes in 2.2:
508
509 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
510
511 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
512 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
513 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
514 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
515 reliable.
516
517 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
518 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
519 messages about "internal errors".
520
521 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
522 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
523
524 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
525 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
526 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
527 known.
528
529 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
530 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
531 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
532 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
533 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
534 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
535 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
536
537 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
538 support is in progress.
539
540 Changes in 2.1:
541
542 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
543 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
544
545 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
546 with gcc now.
547
548 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
549 suggested by Ronald Cole.
550
551 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
552 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
553 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
554
555 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
556
557 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
558
559 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
560
561 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
562
563 Changes in 2.0:
564
565 * Mostly bug fixes.
566
567 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
568
569 Changes in 1.94:
570
571 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
572 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
573 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
574 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
575 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
576 fully merged yet.)
577
578 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
579 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
580
581 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
582 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
583
584 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
585 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
586 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
587 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
588 coming.
589
590 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
591
592 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
593 Youngdale.
594
595 Changes in 1.93.01:
596
597 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
598
599 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
600
601 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
602 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
603 can be distinguished from the register.
604
605 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
606 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
607
608 \f
609 Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
610
611 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
612 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
613 notice and this notice are preserved.
614
615 Local variables:
616 fill-column: 79
617 End:
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