NEWS: Mention recent Arm CPU support
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2 * Add support for ETMv4 (Embedded Trace Macrocell) system registers for
3 AArch64.
4
5 * Add support for ETE (Embedded Trace Extension) system registers for AArch64.
6
7 * Add support for TRBE (Trace Buffer Extension) system registers for AArch64.
8
9 * Add support for Cortex-X1 for AArch64.
10
11 * Add support for Cortex-X1 for ARM.
12
13 * Add support for Arm's Cortex-R82, Neoverse V1, and Neoverse N2
14 processors.
15
16 * Add support for Armv8-R AArch64.
17
18 * Add support for Intel TDX instructions.
19
20 * Add support for Intel Key Locker instructions.
21
22 * Added a .nop directive to generate a single no-op instruction in a target
23 neutral manner. This instruction does have an effect on DWARF line number
24 generation, if that is active.
25
26 * Removed --reduce-memory-overheads and --hash-size as gas now
27 uses hash tables that can be expand and shrink automatically.
28
29 * Add {disp16} pseudo prefix to x86 assembler.
30
31 * Add support for Intel AMX instructions.
32
33 * Configure with --enable-x86-used-note by default for Linux/x86.
34
35 Changes in 2.35:
36
37 * X86 NaCl target support is removed.
38
39 * Extend .symver directive to update visibility of the original symbol
40 and assign one original symbol to different versioned symbols.
41
42 * Add support for Intel SERIALIZE and TSXLDTRK instructions.
43
44 * Add -mlfence-after-load=, -mlfence-before-indirect-branch= and
45 -mlfence-before-ret= options to x86 assembler to help mitigate
46 CVE-2020-0551.
47
48 * Add --gdwarf-5 option to the assembler to generate DWARF 5 debug output
49 (if such output is being generated). Added the ability to generate
50 version 5 .debug_line sections.
51
52 * Add -mbig-obj support to i386 MingW targets.
53
54 Changes in 2.34:
55
56 * Add -malign-branch-boundary=NUM, -malign-branch=TYPE[+TYPE...],
57 -malign-branch-prefix-size=NUM and -mbranches-within-32B-boundaries
58 options to x86 assembler to align branches within a fixed boundary
59 with segment prefixes or NOPs.
60
61 * Add support for Zilog eZ80 and Zilog Z180 CPUs.
62
63 * Add support for z80-elf target.
64
65 * Add support for relocation of each byte or word of multibyte value to Z80
66 targets (just use right shift to 0, 8, 16, or 24 bits or AND operation
67 with 0xff/0xffff mask): ld a, label >> 16 \ ld hl, label & 0xffff
68
69 * Add SDCC support for Z80 targets.
70
71 Changes in 2.33:
72
73 * Add support for the Arm Scalable Vector Extension version 2 (SVE2)
74 instructions.
75
76 * Add support for the Arm Transactional Memory Extension (TME)
77 instructions.
78
79 * Add support for the Armv8.1-M Mainline and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
80 instructions.
81
82 * For MIPS, Add -m[no-]fix-loongson3-llsc option to fix (or not) Loongson3
83 LLSC Errata. Add a --enable-mips-fix-loongson3-llsc=[yes|no] configure
84 time option to set the default behavior. Set the default if the configure
85 option is not used to "no".
86
87 * Add support for the Arm Cortex-A76AE, Cortex-A77 and Cortex-M35P
88 processors.
89
90 * Add support for the AArch64 Cortex-A34, Cortex-A65, Cortex-A65AE,
91 Cortex-A76AE, and Cortex-A77 processors.
92
93 * Add .float16 directive for both Arm and AArch64 to allow encoding of 16-bit
94 floating point literals. Add .float16_format directive and
95 -mfp16-format=[ieee|alternative] option for Arm to control the format of the
96 encoding.
97
98 * Add --gdwarf-cie-version command line flag. This allows control over which
99 version of DWARF CIE the assembler creates.
100
101 Changes in 2.32:
102
103 * Add -mvexwig=[0|1] option to x86 assembler to control encoding of
104 VEX.W-ignored (WIG) VEX instructions.
105
106 * Add -mx86-used-note=[yes|no] option to generate (or not) x86 GNU property
107 notes. Add a --enable-x86-used-note configure time option to set the
108 default behavior. Set the default if the configure option is not used
109 to "no".
110
111 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson EXTensions R2 (EXT2) instructions.
112
113 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson EXTensions (EXT) instructions.
114
115 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson Content Address Memory (CAM) ASE.
116
117 * Add support for the C-SKY processor series.
118
119 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson MultiMedia extensions Instructions (MMI)
120 ASE.
121
122 Changes in 2.31:
123
124 * The ADR and ADRL pseudo-instructions supported by the ARM assembler
125 now only set the bottom bit of the address of thumb function symbols
126 if the -mthumb-interwork command line option is active.
127
128 * Add support for the MIPS Global INValidate (GINV) ASE.
129
130 * Add support for the MIPS Cyclic Redudancy Check (CRC) ASE.
131
132 * Add support for the Freescale S12Z architecture.
133
134 * Add --generate-missing-build-notes=[yes|no] option to create (or not) GNU
135 Build Attribute notes if none are present in the input sources. Add a
136 --enable-generate-build-notes=[yes|no] configure time option to set the
137 default behaviour. Set the default if the configure option is not used
138 to "no".
139
140 * Remove -mold-gcc command-line option for x86 targets.
141
142 * Add -O[2|s] command-line options to x86 assembler to enable alternate
143 shorter instruction encoding.
144
145 * Add support for .nops directive. It is currently supported only for
146 x86 targets.
147
148 Changes in 2.30:
149
150 * Add support for loaction views in DWARF debug line information.
151
152 Changes in 2.29:
153
154 * Add support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND.
155
156 * Add support for the WebAssembly file format and wasm32 ELF conversion.
157
158 * PowerPC gas now checks that the correct register class is used in
159 instructions. For instance, "addi %f4,%cr3,%r31" warns three times
160 that the registers are invalid.
161
162 * Add support for the Texas Instruments PRU processor.
163
164 * Support for the ARMv8-R architecture and Cortex-R52 processor has been
165 added to the ARM port.
166
167 Changes in 2.28:
168
169 * Add support for the RISC-V architecture.
170
171 * Add support for the ARM Cortex-M23 and Cortex-M33 processors.
172
173 Changes in 2.27:
174
175 * Default to --enable-compressed-debug-sections=gas for Linux/x86 targets.
176
177 * Add --no-pad-sections to stop the assembler from padding the end of output
178 sections up to their alignment boundary.
179
180 * Support for the ARMv8-M architecture has been added to the ARM port. Support
181 for the ARMv8-M Security and DSP Extensions has also been added to the ARM
182 port.
183
184 * ARC backend accepts .extInstruction, .extCondCode, .extAuxRegister, and
185 .extCoreRegister pseudo-ops that allow an user to define custom
186 instructions, conditional codes, auxiliary and core registers.
187
188 * Add a configure option --enable-elf-stt-common to decide whether ELF
189 assembler should generate common symbols with the STT_COMMON type by
190 default. Default to no.
191
192 * New command-line option --elf-stt-common= for ELF targets to control
193 whether to generate common symbols with the STT_COMMON type.
194
195 * Add ability to set section flags and types via numeric values for ELF
196 based targets.
197
198 * Add a configure option --enable-x86-relax-relocations to decide whether
199 x86 assembler should generate relax relocations by default. Default to
200 yes, except for x86 Solaris targets older than Solaris 12.
201
202 * New command-line option -mrelax-relocations= for x86 target to control
203 whether to generate relax relocations.
204
205 * New command-line option -mfence-as-lock-add=yes for x86 target to encode
206 lfence, mfence and sfence as "lock addl $0x0, (%[re]sp)".
207
208 * Add assembly-time relaxation option for ARC cpus.
209
210 * Add --with-cpu=TYPE configure option for ARC gas. This allows the default
211 cpu type to be adjusted at configure time.
212
213 Changes in 2.26:
214
215 * Add a configure option --enable-compressed-debug-sections={all,gas} to
216 decide whether DWARF debug sections should be compressed by default.
217
218 * Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures. Remove
219 assembler support for Argonaut RISC architectures.
220
221 * Symbol and label names can now be enclosed in double quotes (") which allows
222 them to contain characters that are not part of valid symbol names in high
223 level languages.
224
225 * Added the correctly spelled -march=armv6kz, for ARMv6KZ support. The
226 previous spelling, -march=armv6zk, is still accepted.
227
228 * Support for the ARMv8.1 architecture has been added to the Aarch64 port.
229 Support for the individual ARMv8.1 Adv.SIMD, LOR and PAN architecture
230 extensions has also been added to the Aarch64 port.
231
232 * Support for the ARMv8.1 architecture has been added to the ARM port. Support
233 for the individual ARMv8.1 Adv.SIMD and PAN architecture extensions has also
234 been added to the ARM port.
235
236 * Extend --compress-debug-sections option to support
237 --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
238 targets.
239
240 * --compress-debug-sections is turned on for Linux/x86 by default.
241
242 Changes in 2.25:
243
244 * Add support for the AVR Tiny microcontrollers.
245
246 * Replace support for openrisc and or32 with support for or1k.
247
248 * Enhanced the ARM port to accept the assembler output from the CodeComposer
249 Studio tool. Support is enabled via the new command-line option -mccs.
250
251 * Add support for the Andes NDS32.
252
253 Changes in 2.24:
254
255 * Add support for the Texas Instruments MSP430X processor.
256
257 * Add -gdwarf-sections command-line option to enable per-code-section
258 generation of DWARF .debug_line sections.
259
260 * Add support for Altera Nios II.
261
262 * Add support for the Imagination Technologies Meta processor.
263
264 * Add support for the v850e3v5.
265
266 * Remove assembler support for MIPS ECOFF targets.
267
268 Changes in 2.23:
269
270 * Add support for the 64-bit ARM architecture: AArch64.
271
272 * Add support for S12X processor.
273
274 * Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
275
276 * Add support for the Freescale XGATE architecture.
277
278 * Add support for .bundle_align_mode, .bundle_lock, and .bundle_unlock
279 directives. These are currently available only for x86 and ARM targets.
280
281 * Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
282
283 * Add support for the Adapteva EPIPHANY architecture.
284
285 * For x86, allow 'rep bsf', 'rep bsr', and 'rep ret' syntax.
286
287 Changes in 2.22:
288
289 * Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
290
291 Changes in 2.21:
292
293 * Gas no longer requires doubling of ampersands in macros.
294
295 * Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
296
297 * GAS now understands an extended syntax in the .section directive flags
298 for COFF targets that allows the section's alignment to be specified. This
299 feature has also been backported to the 2.20 release series, starting with
300 2.20.1.
301
302 * Add support for the Renesas RX processor.
303
304 * New command-line option, --compress-debug-sections, which requests
305 compression of DWARF debug information sections in the relocatable output
306 file. Compressed debug sections are supported by readelf, objdump, and
307 gold, but not currently by Gnu ld.
308
309 Changes in 2.20:
310
311 * Added support for v850e2 and v850e2v3.
312
313 * GNU/Linux targets now supports "gnu_unique_object" as a value in the .type
314 pseudo op. It marks the symbol as being globally unique in the entire
315 process.
316
317 * ARM assembler now supports .inst[.nw] pseudo-ops to insert opcodes specified
318 in binary rather than text.
319
320 * Add support for common symbol alignment to PE formats.
321
322 * Add support for the new discriminator column in the DWARF line table,
323 with a discriminator operand for the .loc directive.
324
325 * Add support for Sunplus score architecture.
326
327 * The .type pseudo-op now accepts a type of STT_GNU_IFUNC which can be used to
328 indicate that if the symbol is the target of a relocation, its value should
329 not be use. Instead the function should be invoked and its result used as
330 the value.
331
332 * Add support for Lattice Mico32 (lm32) architecture.
333
334 * Add support for Xilinx MicroBlaze architecture.
335
336 Changes in 2.19:
337
338 * New pseudo op .cfi_val_encoded_addr, to record constant addresses in unwind
339 tables without runtime relocation.
340
341 * New command-line option, -h-tick-hex, for sh, m32c, and h8/300 targets, which
342 adds compatibility with H'00 style hex constants.
343
344 * New command-line option, -msse-check=[none|error|warning], for x86
345 targets.
346
347 * New sub-option added to the assembler's -a command-line switch to
348 generate a listing output. The 'g' sub-option will insert into the listing
349 various information about the assembly, such as assembler version, the
350 command-line options used, and a time stamp.
351
352 * New command-line option -msse2avx for x86 target to encode SSE
353 instructions with VEX prefix.
354
355 * Add Intel XSAVE, EPT, MOVBE, AES, PCLMUL, AVX/FMA support for x86 target.
356
357 * New command-line options, -march=CPU[,+EXTENSION...], -mtune=CPU,
358 -mmnemonic=[att|intel], -msyntax=[att|intel], -mindex-reg,
359 -mnaked-reg and -mold-gcc, for x86 targets.
360
361 * Support for generating wide character strings has been added via the new
362 pseudo ops: .string16, .string32 and .string64.
363
364 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
365
366 Changes in 2.18:
367
368 * The GAS sources are now released under the GPLv3.
369
370 * Support for the National Semiconductor CR16 target has been added.
371
372 * Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
373 relocations.
374
375 * Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
376
377 * Add support for Score target.
378
379 Changes in 2.17:
380
381 * Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
382
383 * Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
384
385 * Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
386
387 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
388 switches can be read from <file>.
389
390 * The SH target supports a new command-line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
391 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
392 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
393
394 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
395 documentation for how this works.
396
397 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
398 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
399 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
400
401 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
402 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
403 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
404 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
405 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
406
407 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
408 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
409 assembler.
410
411 * New command-line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
412
413 Changes in 2.16:
414
415 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
416
417 * New command-line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
418
419 * New command-line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
420 targets.
421
422 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
423 mode.
424
425 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
426
427 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
428
429 * Add a -g command-line option to generate debug information in the target's
430 preferred debug format.
431
432 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
433
434 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
435
436 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
437 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
438
439 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
440
441 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
442 instrucitons.
443
444 * New command-line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
445
446 * New command-line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
447 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
448
449 Changes in 2.15:
450
451 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
452 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
453
454 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
455
456 * Added support for ARM V6.
457
458 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
459
460 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
461
462 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
463 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
464
465 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
466 definitions created by ".req".
467
468 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
469
470 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
471 information with GNU extensions.
472
473 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
474
475 * Added support for v850e1.
476
477 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
478 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
479 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
480 switch disables the optimization.
481
482 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
483 existing -non_shared option.
484
485 Changes in 2.14:
486
487 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
488
489 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
490
491 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
492
493 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
494 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
495
496 * Support for SH2E added.
497
498 * GASP has now been removed.
499
500 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
501 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
502
503 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
504
505 Changes in 2.13:
506
507 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
508 and FR500 included.
509
510 * Support for DLX processor added.
511
512 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
513 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
514
515 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
516 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
517 the currently specified base.
518
519 Changes in 2.12:
520
521 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
522
523 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
524
525 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
526 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
527 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
528 compatibility.
529
530 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
531 the ARM assembler.
532
533 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
534 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
535
536 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
537 but still works for compatability.
538
539 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
540 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command-line option
541 -n will turn on the warning.
542
543 Changes in 2.11:
544
545 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
546
547 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
548
549 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
550
551 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
552
553 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
554
555 * Support for IA-64.
556
557 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
558
559 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
560
561 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
562
563 * x86 gas -q command-line option quietens warnings about register size changes
564 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
565 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
566
567 Changes in 2.10:
568
569 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
570 operand when altering the flags field.
571
572 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
573
574 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
575
576 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
577
578 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
579
580 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
581
582 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
583
584 * New --fatal-warnings option.
585
586 * picoJava architecture support added.
587
588 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
589
590 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
591 assembly programs with intel syntax.
592
593 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
594
595 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
596
597 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
598
599 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
600 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
601 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
602 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
603
604 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
605
606 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
607
608 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
609
610 * i960 ELF support added.
611
612 * ARM ELF support added.
613
614 Changes in 2.9:
615
616 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
617
618 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
619 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
620
621 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
622
623 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
624 listing.
625
626 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
627
628 Changes in 2.8:
629
630 * BeOS support added.
631
632 * MIPS16 support added.
633
634 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
635
636 * Alpha/VMS support added.
637
638 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
639 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
640
641 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
642 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
643 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
644 all.
645
646 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
647
648 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
649 conditionals in listings.
650
651 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
652 the symbol is already defined.
653
654 Changes in 2.7:
655
656 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
657 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
658 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
659 added.
660
661 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
662
663 * PowerPC ELF support added.
664
665 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
666
667 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
668
669 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
670
671 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
672 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
673 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
674 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
675
676 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
677
678 Changes in 2.6:
679
680 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
681
682 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
683 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
684 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
685
686 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
687
688 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
689
690 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
691
692 Changes in 2.4:
693
694 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
695
696 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
697
698 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
699 debugging support.
700
701 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
702
703 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
704 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
705 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
706 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
707
708 * Usage message is available with "--help".
709
710 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
711 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
712
713 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
714
715 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
716 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
717
718 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
719 Paul Kranenburg.
720
721 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
722 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
723
724 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
725
726 Changes in 2.3:
727
728 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
729
730 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
731
732 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
733 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
734 again too.
735
736 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
737 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
738 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
739 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
740 in the "dist" directory.
741
742 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
743 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
744 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
745
746 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
747 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
748 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
749 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
750
751 * Irix 5 support.
752
753 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
754 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
755
756 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
757 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
758 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
759 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
760
761 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
762 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
763 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
764 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
765
766 Changes in 2.2:
767
768 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
769
770 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
771 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
772 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
773 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
774 reliable.
775
776 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
777 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
778 messages about "internal errors".
779
780 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
781 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
782
783 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
784 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
785 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
786 known.
787
788 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
789 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
790 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
791 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
792 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
793 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
794 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
795
796 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
797 support is in progress.
798
799 Changes in 2.1:
800
801 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
802 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
803
804 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
805 with gcc now.
806
807 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
808 suggested by Ronald Cole.
809
810 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
811 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
812 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
813
814 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
815
816 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
817
818 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
819
820 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
821
822 Changes in 2.0:
823
824 * Mostly bug fixes.
825
826 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
827
828 Changes in 1.94:
829
830 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
831 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
832 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
833 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
834 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
835 fully merged yet.)
836
837 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
838 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
839
840 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
841 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
842
843 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
844 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
845 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
846 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
847 coming.
848
849 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
850
851 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
852 Youngdale.
853
854 Changes in 1.93.01:
855
856 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
857
858 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
859
860 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
861 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
862 can be distinguished from the register.
863
864 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
865 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
866
867 \f
868 Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
869
870 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
871 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
872 notice and this notice are preserved.
873
874 Local variables:
875 fill-column: 79
876 End:
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