Add a new ".nop" directive to the assembler to allow the creation of no-op instructio...
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2
3 * Added a .nop directive to generate a single no-op instruction in a target
4 neutral manner. This instruction does have an effect on DWARF line number
5 generation, if that is active.
6
7 * Removed --reduce-memory-overheads and --hash-size as gas now
8 uses hash tables that can be expand and shrink automatically.
9
10 * Add {disp16} pseudo prefix to x86 assembler.
11
12 * Add support for Intel AMX instructions.
13
14 * Configure with --enable-x86-used-note by default for Linux/x86.
15
16 Changes in 2.35:
17
18 * X86 NaCl target support is removed.
19
20 * Extend .symver directive to update visibility of the original symbol
21 and assign one original symbol to different versioned symbols.
22
23 * Add support for Intel SERIALIZE and TSXLDTRK instructions.
24
25 * Add -mlfence-after-load=, -mlfence-before-indirect-branch= and
26 -mlfence-before-ret= options to x86 assembler to help mitigate
27 CVE-2020-0551.
28
29 * Add --gdwarf-5 option to the assembler to generate DWARF 5 debug output
30 (if such output is being generated). Added the ability to generate
31 version 5 .debug_line sections.
32
33 * Add -mbig-obj support to i386 MingW targets.
34
35 Changes in 2.34:
36
37 * Add -malign-branch-boundary=NUM, -malign-branch=TYPE[+TYPE...],
38 -malign-branch-prefix-size=NUM and -mbranches-within-32B-boundaries
39 options to x86 assembler to align branches within a fixed boundary
40 with segment prefixes or NOPs.
41
42 * Add support for Zilog eZ80 and Zilog Z180 CPUs.
43
44 * Add support for z80-elf target.
45
46 * Add support for relocation of each byte or word of multibyte value to Z80
47 targets (just use right shift to 0, 8, 16, or 24 bits or AND operation
48 with 0xff/0xffff mask): ld a, label >> 16 \ ld hl, label & 0xffff
49
50 * Add SDCC support for Z80 targets.
51
52 Changes in 2.33:
53
54 * Add support for the Arm Scalable Vector Extension version 2 (SVE2)
55 instructions.
56
57 * Add support for the Arm Transactional Memory Extension (TME)
58 instructions.
59
60 * Add support for the Armv8.1-M Mainline and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
61 instructions.
62
63 * For MIPS, Add -m[no-]fix-loongson3-llsc option to fix (or not) Loongson3
64 LLSC Errata. Add a --enable-mips-fix-loongson3-llsc=[yes|no] configure
65 time option to set the default behavior. Set the default if the configure
66 option is not used to "no".
67
68 * Add support for the Arm Cortex-A76AE, Cortex-A77 and Cortex-M35P
69 processors.
70
71 * Add support for the AArch64 Cortex-A34, Cortex-A65, Cortex-A65AE,
72 Cortex-A76AE, and Cortex-A77 processors.
73
74 * Add .float16 directive for both Arm and AArch64 to allow encoding of 16-bit
75 floating point literals. Add .float16_format directive and
76 -mfp16-format=[ieee|alternative] option for Arm to control the format of the
77 encoding.
78
79 * Add --gdwarf-cie-version command line flag. This allows control over which
80 version of DWARF CIE the assembler creates.
81
82 Changes in 2.32:
83
84 * Add -mvexwig=[0|1] option to x86 assembler to control encoding of
85 VEX.W-ignored (WIG) VEX instructions.
86
87 * Add -mx86-used-note=[yes|no] option to generate (or not) x86 GNU property
88 notes. Add a --enable-x86-used-note configure time option to set the
89 default behavior. Set the default if the configure option is not used
90 to "no".
91
92 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson EXTensions R2 (EXT2) instructions.
93
94 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson EXTensions (EXT) instructions.
95
96 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson Content Address Memory (CAM) ASE.
97
98 * Add support for the C-SKY processor series.
99
100 * Add support for the MIPS Loongson MultiMedia extensions Instructions (MMI)
101 ASE.
102
103 Changes in 2.31:
104
105 * The ADR and ADRL pseudo-instructions supported by the ARM assembler
106 now only set the bottom bit of the address of thumb function symbols
107 if the -mthumb-interwork command line option is active.
108
109 * Add support for the MIPS Global INValidate (GINV) ASE.
110
111 * Add support for the MIPS Cyclic Redudancy Check (CRC) ASE.
112
113 * Add support for the Freescale S12Z architecture.
114
115 * Add --generate-missing-build-notes=[yes|no] option to create (or not) GNU
116 Build Attribute notes if none are present in the input sources. Add a
117 --enable-generate-build-notes=[yes|no] configure time option to set the
118 default behaviour. Set the default if the configure option is not used
119 to "no".
120
121 * Remove -mold-gcc command-line option for x86 targets.
122
123 * Add -O[2|s] command-line options to x86 assembler to enable alternate
124 shorter instruction encoding.
125
126 * Add support for .nops directive. It is currently supported only for
127 x86 targets.
128
129 Changes in 2.30:
130
131 * Add support for loaction views in DWARF debug line information.
132
133 Changes in 2.29:
134
135 * Add support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND.
136
137 * Add support for the WebAssembly file format and wasm32 ELF conversion.
138
139 * PowerPC gas now checks that the correct register class is used in
140 instructions. For instance, "addi %f4,%cr3,%r31" warns three times
141 that the registers are invalid.
142
143 * Add support for the Texas Instruments PRU processor.
144
145 * Support for the ARMv8-R architecture and Cortex-R52 processor has been
146 added to the ARM port.
147
148 Changes in 2.28:
149
150 * Add support for the RISC-V architecture.
151
152 * Add support for the ARM Cortex-M23 and Cortex-M33 processors.
153
154 Changes in 2.27:
155
156 * Default to --enable-compressed-debug-sections=gas for Linux/x86 targets.
157
158 * Add --no-pad-sections to stop the assembler from padding the end of output
159 sections up to their alignment boundary.
160
161 * Support for the ARMv8-M architecture has been added to the ARM port. Support
162 for the ARMv8-M Security and DSP Extensions has also been added to the ARM
163 port.
164
165 * ARC backend accepts .extInstruction, .extCondCode, .extAuxRegister, and
166 .extCoreRegister pseudo-ops that allow an user to define custom
167 instructions, conditional codes, auxiliary and core registers.
168
169 * Add a configure option --enable-elf-stt-common to decide whether ELF
170 assembler should generate common symbols with the STT_COMMON type by
171 default. Default to no.
172
173 * New command-line option --elf-stt-common= for ELF targets to control
174 whether to generate common symbols with the STT_COMMON type.
175
176 * Add ability to set section flags and types via numeric values for ELF
177 based targets.
178
179 * Add a configure option --enable-x86-relax-relocations to decide whether
180 x86 assembler should generate relax relocations by default. Default to
181 yes, except for x86 Solaris targets older than Solaris 12.
182
183 * New command-line option -mrelax-relocations= for x86 target to control
184 whether to generate relax relocations.
185
186 * New command-line option -mfence-as-lock-add=yes for x86 target to encode
187 lfence, mfence and sfence as "lock addl $0x0, (%[re]sp)".
188
189 * Add assembly-time relaxation option for ARC cpus.
190
191 * Add --with-cpu=TYPE configure option for ARC gas. This allows the default
192 cpu type to be adjusted at configure time.
193
194 Changes in 2.26:
195
196 * Add a configure option --enable-compressed-debug-sections={all,gas} to
197 decide whether DWARF debug sections should be compressed by default.
198
199 * Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures. Remove
200 assembler support for Argonaut RISC architectures.
201
202 * Symbol and label names can now be enclosed in double quotes (") which allows
203 them to contain characters that are not part of valid symbol names in high
204 level languages.
205
206 * Added the correctly spelled -march=armv6kz, for ARMv6KZ support. The
207 previous spelling, -march=armv6zk, is still accepted.
208
209 * Support for the ARMv8.1 architecture has been added to the Aarch64 port.
210 Support for the individual ARMv8.1 Adv.SIMD, LOR and PAN architecture
211 extensions has also been added to the Aarch64 port.
212
213 * Support for the ARMv8.1 architecture has been added to the ARM port. Support
214 for the individual ARMv8.1 Adv.SIMD and PAN architecture extensions has also
215 been added to the ARM port.
216
217 * Extend --compress-debug-sections option to support
218 --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
219 targets.
220
221 * --compress-debug-sections is turned on for Linux/x86 by default.
222
223 Changes in 2.25:
224
225 * Add support for the AVR Tiny microcontrollers.
226
227 * Replace support for openrisc and or32 with support for or1k.
228
229 * Enhanced the ARM port to accept the assembler output from the CodeComposer
230 Studio tool. Support is enabled via the new command-line option -mccs.
231
232 * Add support for the Andes NDS32.
233
234 Changes in 2.24:
235
236 * Add support for the Texas Instruments MSP430X processor.
237
238 * Add -gdwarf-sections command-line option to enable per-code-section
239 generation of DWARF .debug_line sections.
240
241 * Add support for Altera Nios II.
242
243 * Add support for the Imagination Technologies Meta processor.
244
245 * Add support for the v850e3v5.
246
247 * Remove assembler support for MIPS ECOFF targets.
248
249 Changes in 2.23:
250
251 * Add support for the 64-bit ARM architecture: AArch64.
252
253 * Add support for S12X processor.
254
255 * Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
256
257 * Add support for the Freescale XGATE architecture.
258
259 * Add support for .bundle_align_mode, .bundle_lock, and .bundle_unlock
260 directives. These are currently available only for x86 and ARM targets.
261
262 * Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
263
264 * Add support for the Adapteva EPIPHANY architecture.
265
266 * For x86, allow 'rep bsf', 'rep bsr', and 'rep ret' syntax.
267
268 Changes in 2.22:
269
270 * Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
271
272 Changes in 2.21:
273
274 * Gas no longer requires doubling of ampersands in macros.
275
276 * Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
277
278 * GAS now understands an extended syntax in the .section directive flags
279 for COFF targets that allows the section's alignment to be specified. This
280 feature has also been backported to the 2.20 release series, starting with
281 2.20.1.
282
283 * Add support for the Renesas RX processor.
284
285 * New command-line option, --compress-debug-sections, which requests
286 compression of DWARF debug information sections in the relocatable output
287 file. Compressed debug sections are supported by readelf, objdump, and
288 gold, but not currently by Gnu ld.
289
290 Changes in 2.20:
291
292 * Added support for v850e2 and v850e2v3.
293
294 * GNU/Linux targets now supports "gnu_unique_object" as a value in the .type
295 pseudo op. It marks the symbol as being globally unique in the entire
296 process.
297
298 * ARM assembler now supports .inst[.nw] pseudo-ops to insert opcodes specified
299 in binary rather than text.
300
301 * Add support for common symbol alignment to PE formats.
302
303 * Add support for the new discriminator column in the DWARF line table,
304 with a discriminator operand for the .loc directive.
305
306 * Add support for Sunplus score architecture.
307
308 * The .type pseudo-op now accepts a type of STT_GNU_IFUNC which can be used to
309 indicate that if the symbol is the target of a relocation, its value should
310 not be use. Instead the function should be invoked and its result used as
311 the value.
312
313 * Add support for Lattice Mico32 (lm32) architecture.
314
315 * Add support for Xilinx MicroBlaze architecture.
316
317 Changes in 2.19:
318
319 * New pseudo op .cfi_val_encoded_addr, to record constant addresses in unwind
320 tables without runtime relocation.
321
322 * New command-line option, -h-tick-hex, for sh, m32c, and h8/300 targets, which
323 adds compatibility with H'00 style hex constants.
324
325 * New command-line option, -msse-check=[none|error|warning], for x86
326 targets.
327
328 * New sub-option added to the assembler's -a command-line switch to
329 generate a listing output. The 'g' sub-option will insert into the listing
330 various information about the assembly, such as assembler version, the
331 command-line options used, and a time stamp.
332
333 * New command-line option -msse2avx for x86 target to encode SSE
334 instructions with VEX prefix.
335
336 * Add Intel XSAVE, EPT, MOVBE, AES, PCLMUL, AVX/FMA support for x86 target.
337
338 * New command-line options, -march=CPU[,+EXTENSION...], -mtune=CPU,
339 -mmnemonic=[att|intel], -msyntax=[att|intel], -mindex-reg,
340 -mnaked-reg and -mold-gcc, for x86 targets.
341
342 * Support for generating wide character strings has been added via the new
343 pseudo ops: .string16, .string32 and .string64.
344
345 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
346
347 Changes in 2.18:
348
349 * The GAS sources are now released under the GPLv3.
350
351 * Support for the National Semiconductor CR16 target has been added.
352
353 * Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
354 relocations.
355
356 * Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
357
358 * Add support for Score target.
359
360 Changes in 2.17:
361
362 * Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
363
364 * Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
365
366 * Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
367
368 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
369 switches can be read from <file>.
370
371 * The SH target supports a new command-line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
372 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
373 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
374
375 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
376 documentation for how this works.
377
378 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
379 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
380 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
381
382 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
383 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
384 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
385 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
386 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
387
388 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
389 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
390 assembler.
391
392 * New command-line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
393
394 Changes in 2.16:
395
396 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
397
398 * New command-line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
399
400 * New command-line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
401 targets.
402
403 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
404 mode.
405
406 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
407
408 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
409
410 * Add a -g command-line option to generate debug information in the target's
411 preferred debug format.
412
413 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
414
415 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
416
417 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
418 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
419
420 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
421
422 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
423 instrucitons.
424
425 * New command-line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
426
427 * New command-line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
428 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
429
430 Changes in 2.15:
431
432 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
433 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
434
435 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
436
437 * Added support for ARM V6.
438
439 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
440
441 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
442
443 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
444 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
445
446 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
447 definitions created by ".req".
448
449 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
450
451 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
452 information with GNU extensions.
453
454 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
455
456 * Added support for v850e1.
457
458 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
459 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
460 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
461 switch disables the optimization.
462
463 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
464 existing -non_shared option.
465
466 Changes in 2.14:
467
468 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
469
470 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
471
472 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
473
474 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
475 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
476
477 * Support for SH2E added.
478
479 * GASP has now been removed.
480
481 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
482 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
483
484 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
485
486 Changes in 2.13:
487
488 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
489 and FR500 included.
490
491 * Support for DLX processor added.
492
493 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
494 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
495
496 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
497 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
498 the currently specified base.
499
500 Changes in 2.12:
501
502 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
503
504 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
505
506 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
507 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
508 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
509 compatibility.
510
511 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
512 the ARM assembler.
513
514 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
515 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
516
517 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
518 but still works for compatability.
519
520 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
521 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command-line option
522 -n will turn on the warning.
523
524 Changes in 2.11:
525
526 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
527
528 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
529
530 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
531
532 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
533
534 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
535
536 * Support for IA-64.
537
538 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
539
540 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
541
542 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
543
544 * x86 gas -q command-line option quietens warnings about register size changes
545 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
546 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
547
548 Changes in 2.10:
549
550 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
551 operand when altering the flags field.
552
553 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
554
555 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
556
557 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
558
559 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
560
561 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
562
563 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
564
565 * New --fatal-warnings option.
566
567 * picoJava architecture support added.
568
569 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
570
571 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
572 assembly programs with intel syntax.
573
574 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
575
576 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
577
578 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
579
580 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
581 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
582 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
583 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
584
585 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
586
587 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
588
589 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
590
591 * i960 ELF support added.
592
593 * ARM ELF support added.
594
595 Changes in 2.9:
596
597 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
598
599 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
600 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
601
602 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
603
604 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
605 listing.
606
607 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
608
609 Changes in 2.8:
610
611 * BeOS support added.
612
613 * MIPS16 support added.
614
615 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
616
617 * Alpha/VMS support added.
618
619 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
620 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
621
622 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
623 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
624 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
625 all.
626
627 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
628
629 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
630 conditionals in listings.
631
632 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
633 the symbol is already defined.
634
635 Changes in 2.7:
636
637 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
638 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
639 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
640 added.
641
642 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
643
644 * PowerPC ELF support added.
645
646 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
647
648 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
649
650 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
651
652 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
653 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
654 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
655 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
656
657 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
658
659 Changes in 2.6:
660
661 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
662
663 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
664 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
665 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
666
667 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
668
669 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
670
671 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
672
673 Changes in 2.4:
674
675 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
676
677 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
678
679 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
680 debugging support.
681
682 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
683
684 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
685 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
686 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
687 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
688
689 * Usage message is available with "--help".
690
691 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
692 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
693
694 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
695
696 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
697 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
698
699 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
700 Paul Kranenburg.
701
702 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
703 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
704
705 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
706
707 Changes in 2.3:
708
709 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
710
711 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
712
713 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
714 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
715 again too.
716
717 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
718 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
719 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
720 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
721 in the "dist" directory.
722
723 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
724 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
725 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
726
727 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
728 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
729 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
730 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
731
732 * Irix 5 support.
733
734 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
735 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
736
737 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
738 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
739 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
740 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
741
742 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
743 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
744 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
745 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
746
747 Changes in 2.2:
748
749 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
750
751 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
752 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
753 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
754 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
755 reliable.
756
757 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
758 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
759 messages about "internal errors".
760
761 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
762 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
763
764 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
765 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
766 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
767 known.
768
769 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
770 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
771 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
772 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
773 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
774 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
775 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
776
777 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
778 support is in progress.
779
780 Changes in 2.1:
781
782 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
783 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
784
785 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
786 with gcc now.
787
788 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
789 suggested by Ronald Cole.
790
791 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
792 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
793 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
794
795 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
796
797 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
798
799 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
800
801 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
802
803 Changes in 2.0:
804
805 * Mostly bug fixes.
806
807 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
808
809 Changes in 1.94:
810
811 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
812 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
813 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
814 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
815 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
816 fully merged yet.)
817
818 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
819 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
820
821 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
822 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
823
824 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
825 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
826 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
827 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
828 coming.
829
830 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
831
832 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
833 Youngdale.
834
835 Changes in 1.93.01:
836
837 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
838
839 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
840
841 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
842 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
843 can be distinguished from the register.
844
845 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
846 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
847
848 \f
849 Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
850
851 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
852 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
853 notice and this notice are preserved.
854
855 Local variables:
856 fill-column: 79
857 End:
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