03be65517151504f8e8f564a71b954557023a81c
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / obj-coff.c
1 /* coff object file format
2 Copyright (C) 1989-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-coff.h"
22
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "subsegs.h"
26 #include "struc-symbol.h"
27
28 #ifdef TE_PE
29 #include "coff/pe.h"
30 #endif
31
32 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
33 #include "coff/xcoff.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #define streq(a,b) (strcmp ((a), (b)) == 0)
37 #define strneq(a,b,n) (strncmp ((a), (b), (n)) == 0)
38
39 /* I think this is probably always correct. */
40 #ifndef KEEP_RELOC_INFO
41 #define KEEP_RELOC_INFO
42 #endif
43
44 /* obj_coff_section will use this macro to set a new section's
45 attributes when a directive has no valid flags or the "w" flag is
46 used. This default should be appropriate for most. */
47 #ifndef TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES
48 #define TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES (SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA)
49 #endif
50
51 /* This is used to hold the symbol built by a sequence of pseudo-ops
52 from .def and .endef. */
53 static symbolS *def_symbol_in_progress;
54 #ifdef TE_PE
55 /* PE weak alternate symbols begin with this string. */
56 static const char weak_altprefix[] = ".weak.";
57 #endif /* TE_PE */
58
59 #include "obj-coff-seh.c"
60
61 typedef struct
62 {
63 unsigned long chunk_size;
64 unsigned long element_size;
65 unsigned long size;
66 char *data;
67 unsigned long pointer;
68 }
69 stack;
70
71 \f
72 /* Stack stuff. */
73
74 static stack *
75 stack_init (unsigned long chunk_size,
76 unsigned long element_size)
77 {
78 stack *st;
79
80 st = malloc (sizeof (* st));
81 if (!st)
82 return NULL;
83 st->data = malloc (chunk_size);
84 if (!st->data)
85 {
86 free (st);
87 return NULL;
88 }
89 st->pointer = 0;
90 st->size = chunk_size;
91 st->chunk_size = chunk_size;
92 st->element_size = element_size;
93 return st;
94 }
95
96 static char *
97 stack_push (stack *st, char *element)
98 {
99 if (st->pointer + st->element_size >= st->size)
100 {
101 st->size += st->chunk_size;
102 if ((st->data = xrealloc (st->data, st->size)) == NULL)
103 return NULL;
104 }
105 memcpy (st->data + st->pointer, element, st->element_size);
106 st->pointer += st->element_size;
107 return st->data + st->pointer;
108 }
109
110 static char *
111 stack_pop (stack *st)
112 {
113 if (st->pointer < st->element_size)
114 {
115 st->pointer = 0;
116 return NULL;
117 }
118 st->pointer -= st->element_size;
119 return st->data + st->pointer;
120 }
121 \f
122 /* Maintain a list of the tagnames of the structures. */
123
124 static struct hash_control *tag_hash;
125
126 static void
127 tag_init (void)
128 {
129 tag_hash = hash_new ();
130 }
131
132 static void
133 tag_insert (const char *name, symbolS *symbolP)
134 {
135 const char *error_string;
136
137 if ((error_string = hash_jam (tag_hash, name, (char *) symbolP)))
138 as_fatal (_("Inserting \"%s\" into structure table failed: %s"),
139 name, error_string);
140 }
141
142 static symbolS *
143 tag_find (char *name)
144 {
145 return (symbolS *) hash_find (tag_hash, name);
146 }
147
148 static symbolS *
149 tag_find_or_make (char *name)
150 {
151 symbolS *symbolP;
152
153 if ((symbolP = tag_find (name)) == NULL)
154 {
155 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section,
156 0, &zero_address_frag);
157
158 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (symbolP), symbolP);
159 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
160 }
161
162 return symbolP;
163 }
164
165 /* We accept the .bss directive to set the section for backward
166 compatibility with earlier versions of gas. */
167
168 static void
169 obj_coff_bss (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
170 {
171 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
172 subseg_new (".bss", get_absolute_expression ());
173 else
174 s_lcomm (0);
175 }
176
177 #ifdef TE_PE
178 /* Called from read.c:s_comm after we've parsed .comm symbol, size.
179 Parse a possible alignment value. */
180
181 static symbolS *
182 obj_coff_common_parse (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
183 {
184 addressT align = 0;
185
186 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
187 {
188 align = parse_align (0);
189 if (align == (addressT) -1)
190 return NULL;
191 }
192
193 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, size);
194 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
195 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
196
197 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
198
199 /* There is no S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align) in COFF/PE.
200 Instead we must add a note to the .drectve section. */
201 if (align)
202 {
203 segT current_seg = now_seg;
204 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
205 flagword oldflags;
206 asection *sec;
207 size_t pfxlen, numlen;
208 char *frag;
209 char numbuff[20];
210
211 sec = subseg_new (".drectve", 0);
212 oldflags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, sec);
213 if (oldflags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
214 {
215 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec,
216 TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES))
217 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
218 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec),
219 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
220 }
221
222 /* Emit a string. Note no NUL-termination. */
223 pfxlen = strlen (" -aligncomm:") + 2 + strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1;
224 numlen = snprintf (numbuff, sizeof (numbuff), "%d", (int) align);
225 frag = frag_more (pfxlen + numlen);
226 (void) sprintf (frag, " -aligncomm:\"%s\",", S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
227 memcpy (frag + pfxlen, numbuff, numlen);
228 /* Restore original subseg. */
229 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
230 }
231
232 return symbolP;
233 }
234
235 static void
236 obj_coff_comm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
237 {
238 s_comm_internal (ignore, obj_coff_common_parse);
239 }
240 #endif /* TE_PE */
241
242 #define GET_FILENAME_STRING(X) \
243 ((char *) (&((X)->sy_symbol.ost_auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset))[1])
244
245 /* @@ Ick. */
246 static segT
247 fetch_coff_debug_section (void)
248 {
249 static segT debug_section;
250
251 if (!debug_section)
252 {
253 const asymbol *s;
254
255 s = bfd_make_debug_symbol (stdoutput, NULL, 0);
256 gas_assert (s != 0);
257 debug_section = s->section;
258 }
259 return debug_section;
260 }
261
262 void
263 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (symbolS *sym, symbolS *val)
264 {
265 combined_entry_type *entry, *p;
266
267 entry = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[1];
268 p = coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (val))->native;
269 entry->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p = p;
270 entry->fix_end = 1;
271 }
272
273 static void
274 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolS *sym, symbolS *val)
275 {
276 combined_entry_type *entry, *p;
277
278 entry = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[1];
279 p = coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (val))->native;
280 entry->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p = p;
281 entry->fix_tag = 1;
282 }
283
284 static int
285 S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolS *sym)
286 {
287 return coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_type;
288 }
289
290 int
291 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolS *sym, int val)
292 {
293 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_type = val;
294 return val;
295 }
296
297 int
298 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolS *sym)
299 {
300 return coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
301 }
302
303 int
304 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolS *sym, int val)
305 {
306 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->u.syment.n_sclass = val;
307 return val;
308 }
309
310 /* Merge a debug symbol containing debug information into a normal symbol. */
311
312 static void
313 c_symbol_merge (symbolS *debug, symbolS *normal)
314 {
315 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (normal, S_GET_DATA_TYPE (debug));
316 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (normal, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (debug));
317
318 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug) > S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal))
319 /* Take the most we have. */
320 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal, S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug));
321
322 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug) > 0)
323 /* Move all the auxiliary information. */
324 memcpy (SYM_AUXINFO (normal), SYM_AUXINFO (debug),
325 (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug)
326 * sizeof (*SYM_AUXINFO (debug))));
327
328 /* Move the debug flags. */
329 SF_SET_DEBUG_FIELD (normal, SF_GET_DEBUG_FIELD (debug));
330 }
331
332 void
333 c_dot_file_symbol (const char *filename, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
334 {
335 symbolS *symbolP;
336
337 /* BFD converts filename to a .file symbol with an aux entry. It
338 also handles chaining. */
339 symbolP = symbol_new (filename, bfd_abs_section_ptr, 0, &zero_address_frag);
340
341 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_FILE);
342 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP, 1);
343
344 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
345
346 #ifndef NO_LISTING
347 {
348 extern int listing;
349
350 if (listing)
351 listing_source_file (filename);
352 }
353 #endif
354
355 /* Make sure that the symbol is first on the symbol chain. */
356 if (symbol_rootP != symbolP)
357 {
358 symbol_remove (symbolP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
359 symbol_insert (symbolP, symbol_rootP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
360 }
361 }
362
363 /* Line number handling. */
364
365 struct line_no
366 {
367 struct line_no *next;
368 fragS *frag;
369 alent l;
370 };
371
372 int coff_line_base;
373
374 /* Symbol of last function, which we should hang line#s off of. */
375 static symbolS *line_fsym;
376
377 #define in_function() (line_fsym != 0)
378 #define clear_function() (line_fsym = 0)
379 #define set_function(F) (line_fsym = (F), coff_add_linesym (F))
380
381 \f
382 void
383 coff_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
384 {
385 long sz = (OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES + 1) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
386 char * s = xmalloc (sz);
387
388 memset (s, 0, sz);
389 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP))->native = (combined_entry_type *) s;
390 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP))->native->is_sym = TRUE;
391
392 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP, T_NULL);
393 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, 0);
394 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP, 0);
395
396 if (S_IS_STRING (symbolP))
397 SF_SET_STRING (symbolP);
398
399 if (S_IS_LOCAL (symbolP))
400 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
401 }
402
403 void
404 coff_obj_symbol_clone_hook (symbolS *newsymP, symbolS *orgsymP)
405 {
406 long sz = (OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES + 1) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
407 combined_entry_type * s = xmalloc (sz);
408
409 memcpy (s, coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (orgsymP))->native, sz);
410 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (newsymP))->native = s;
411
412 SF_SET (newsymP, SF_GET (orgsymP));
413 }
414
415 \f
416 /* Handle .ln directives. */
417
418 static symbolS *current_lineno_sym;
419 static struct line_no *line_nos;
420 /* FIXME: Blindly assume all .ln directives will be in the .text section. */
421 int coff_n_line_nos;
422
423 static void
424 add_lineno (fragS * frag, addressT offset, int num)
425 {
426 struct line_no * new_line = xmalloc (sizeof (* new_line));
427
428 if (!current_lineno_sym)
429 abort ();
430
431 #ifndef OBJ_XCOFF
432 /* The native aix assembler accepts negative line number. */
433
434 if (num <= 0)
435 {
436 /* Zero is used as an end marker in the file. */
437 as_warn (_("Line numbers must be positive integers\n"));
438 num = 1;
439 }
440 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
441 new_line->next = line_nos;
442 new_line->frag = frag;
443 new_line->l.line_number = num;
444 new_line->l.u.offset = offset;
445 line_nos = new_line;
446 coff_n_line_nos++;
447 }
448
449 void
450 coff_add_linesym (symbolS *sym)
451 {
452 if (line_nos)
453 {
454 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (current_lineno_sym))->lineno =
455 (alent *) line_nos;
456 coff_n_line_nos++;
457 line_nos = 0;
458 }
459 current_lineno_sym = sym;
460 }
461
462 static void
463 obj_coff_ln (int appline)
464 {
465 int l;
466
467 if (! appline && def_symbol_in_progress != NULL)
468 {
469 as_warn (_(".ln pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored."));
470 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
471 return;
472 }
473
474 l = get_absolute_expression ();
475
476 /* If there is no lineno symbol, treat a .ln
477 directive as if it were a .appline directive. */
478 if (appline || current_lineno_sym == NULL)
479 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, l - 1);
480 else
481 add_lineno (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), l);
482
483 #ifndef NO_LISTING
484 {
485 extern int listing;
486
487 if (listing)
488 {
489 if (! appline)
490 l += coff_line_base - 1;
491 listing_source_line (l);
492 }
493 }
494 #endif
495
496 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
497 }
498
499 /* .loc is essentially the same as .ln; parse it for assembler
500 compatibility. */
501
502 static void
503 obj_coff_loc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
504 {
505 int lineno;
506
507 /* FIXME: Why do we need this check? We need it for ECOFF, but why
508 do we need it for COFF? */
509 if (now_seg != text_section)
510 {
511 as_warn (_(".loc outside of .text"));
512 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
513 return;
514 }
515
516 if (def_symbol_in_progress != NULL)
517 {
518 as_warn (_(".loc pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored."));
519 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
520 return;
521 }
522
523 /* Skip the file number. */
524 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
525 get_absolute_expression ();
526 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
527
528 lineno = get_absolute_expression ();
529
530 #ifndef NO_LISTING
531 {
532 extern int listing;
533
534 if (listing)
535 {
536 lineno += coff_line_base - 1;
537 listing_source_line (lineno);
538 }
539 }
540 #endif
541
542 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
543
544 add_lineno (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), lineno);
545 }
546
547 /* Handle the .ident pseudo-op. */
548
549 static void
550 obj_coff_ident (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
551 {
552 segT current_seg = now_seg;
553 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
554
555 #ifdef TE_PE
556 {
557 segT sec;
558
559 /* We could put it in .comment, but that creates an extra section
560 that shouldn't be loaded into memory, which requires linker
561 changes... For now, until proven otherwise, use .rdata. */
562 sec = subseg_new (".rdata$zzz", 0);
563 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec,
564 ((SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA)
565 & bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput)));
566 }
567 #else
568 subseg_new (".comment", 0);
569 #endif
570
571 stringer (8 + 1);
572 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
573 }
574
575 /* Handle .def directives.
576
577 One might ask : why can't we symbol_new if the symbol does not
578 already exist and fill it with debug information. Because of
579 the C_EFCN special symbol. It would clobber the value of the
580 function symbol before we have a chance to notice that it is
581 a C_EFCN. And a second reason is that the code is more clear this
582 way. (at least I think it is :-). */
583
584 #define SKIP_SEMI_COLON() while (*input_line_pointer++ != ';')
585 #define SKIP_WHITESPACES() while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || \
586 *input_line_pointer == '\t') \
587 input_line_pointer++;
588
589 static void
590 obj_coff_def (int what ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
591 {
592 char name_end; /* Char after the end of name. */
593 char *symbol_name; /* Name of the debug symbol. */
594 char *symbol_name_copy; /* Temporary copy of the name. */
595 unsigned int symbol_name_length;
596
597 if (def_symbol_in_progress != NULL)
598 {
599 as_warn (_(".def pseudo-op used inside of .def/.endef: ignored."));
600 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
601 return;
602 }
603
604 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
605
606 name_end = get_symbol_name (&symbol_name);
607 symbol_name_length = strlen (symbol_name);
608 symbol_name_copy = xmalloc (symbol_name_length + 1);
609 strcpy (symbol_name_copy, symbol_name);
610 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
611 symbol_name_copy = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (symbol_name_copy);
612 #endif
613
614 /* Initialize the new symbol. */
615 def_symbol_in_progress = symbol_make (symbol_name_copy);
616 symbol_set_frag (def_symbol_in_progress, &zero_address_frag);
617 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress, 0);
618
619 if (S_IS_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress))
620 SF_SET_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress);
621
622 (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
623
624 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
625 }
626
627 static void
628 obj_coff_endef (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
629 {
630 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
631
632 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
633 {
634 as_warn (_(".endef pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored."));
635 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
636 return;
637 }
638
639 /* Set the section number according to storage class. */
640 switch (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress))
641 {
642 case C_STRTAG:
643 case C_ENTAG:
644 case C_UNTAG:
645 SF_SET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress);
646 /* Fall through. */
647 case C_FILE:
648 case C_TPDEF:
649 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress);
650 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, fetch_coff_debug_section ());
651 break;
652
653 case C_EFCN:
654 SF_SET_LOCAL (def_symbol_in_progress); /* Do not emit this symbol. */
655 /* Fall through. */
656 case C_BLOCK:
657 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress); /* Will need processing before writing. */
658 /* Fall through. */
659 case C_FCN:
660 {
661 const char *name;
662
663 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, text_section);
664
665 name = S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress);
666 if (name[0] == '.' && name[2] == 'f' && name[3] == '\0')
667 {
668 switch (name[1])
669 {
670 case 'b':
671 /* .bf */
672 if (! in_function ())
673 as_warn (_("`%s' symbol without preceding function"), name);
674 /* Will need relocating. */
675 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress);
676 clear_function ();
677 break;
678 #ifdef TE_PE
679 case 'e':
680 /* .ef */
681 /* The MS compilers output the actual endline, not the
682 function-relative one... we want to match without
683 changing the assembler input. */
684 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress,
685 (SA_GET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress)
686 + coff_line_base));
687 break;
688 #endif
689 }
690 }
691 }
692 break;
693
694 #ifdef C_AUTOARG
695 case C_AUTOARG:
696 #endif /* C_AUTOARG */
697 case C_AUTO:
698 case C_REG:
699 case C_ARG:
700 case C_REGPARM:
701 case C_FIELD:
702
703 /* According to the COFF documentation:
704
705 http://osr5doc.sco.com:1996/topics/COFF_SectNumFld.html
706
707 A special section number (-2) marks symbolic debugging symbols,
708 including structure/union/enumeration tag names, typedefs, and
709 the name of the file. A section number of -1 indicates that the
710 symbol has a value but is not relocatable. Examples of
711 absolute-valued symbols include automatic and register variables,
712 function arguments, and .eos symbols.
713
714 But from Ian Lance Taylor:
715
716 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2000-08/msg00202.html
717
718 the actual tools all marked them as section -1. So the GNU COFF
719 assembler follows historical COFF assemblers.
720
721 However, it causes problems for djgpp
722
723 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2000-08/msg00210.html
724
725 By defining STRICTCOFF, a COFF port can make the assembler to
726 follow the documented behavior. */
727 #ifdef STRICTCOFF
728 case C_MOS:
729 case C_MOE:
730 case C_MOU:
731 case C_EOS:
732 #endif
733 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress);
734 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, absolute_section);
735 break;
736
737 #ifndef STRICTCOFF
738 case C_MOS:
739 case C_MOE:
740 case C_MOU:
741 case C_EOS:
742 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress, absolute_section);
743 break;
744 #endif
745
746 case C_EXT:
747 case C_WEAKEXT:
748 #ifdef TE_PE
749 case C_NT_WEAK:
750 #endif
751 case C_STAT:
752 case C_LABEL:
753 /* Valid but set somewhere else (s_comm, s_lcomm, colon). */
754 break;
755
756 default:
757 case C_USTATIC:
758 case C_EXTDEF:
759 case C_ULABEL:
760 as_warn (_("unexpected storage class %d"),
761 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress));
762 break;
763 }
764
765 /* Now that we have built a debug symbol, try to find if we should
766 merge with an existing symbol or not. If a symbol is C_EFCN or
767 absolute_section or untagged SEG_DEBUG it never merges. We also
768 don't merge labels, which are in a different namespace, nor
769 symbols which have not yet been defined since they are typically
770 unique, nor do we merge tags with non-tags. */
771
772 /* Two cases for functions. Either debug followed by definition or
773 definition followed by debug. For definition first, we will
774 merge the debug symbol into the definition. For debug first, the
775 lineno entry MUST point to the definition function or else it
776 will point off into space when obj_crawl_symbol_chain() merges
777 the debug symbol into the real symbol. Therefor, let's presume
778 the debug symbol is a real function reference. */
779
780 /* FIXME-SOON If for some reason the definition label/symbol is
781 never seen, this will probably leave an undefined symbol at link
782 time. */
783
784 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) == C_EFCN
785 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) == C_LABEL
786 || (streq (bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput,
787 S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress)),
788 "*DEBUG*")
789 && !SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress))
790 || S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress) == absolute_section
791 || ! symbol_constant_p (def_symbol_in_progress)
792 || (symbolP = symbol_find (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress))) == NULL
793 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress) != SF_GET_TAG (symbolP))
794 {
795 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing */
796 if (def_symbol_in_progress != symbol_lastP)
797 {
798 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
799 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP,
800 &symbol_lastP);
801 }
802 }
803 else
804 {
805 /* This symbol already exists, merge the newly created symbol
806 into the old one. This is not mandatory. The linker can
807 handle duplicate symbols correctly. But I guess that it save
808 a *lot* of space if the assembly file defines a lot of
809 symbols. [loic] */
810
811 /* The debug entry (def_symbol_in_progress) is merged into the
812 previous definition. */
813
814 c_symbol_merge (def_symbol_in_progress, symbolP);
815 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
816
817 def_symbol_in_progress = symbolP;
818
819 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress)
820 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress)
821 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) == C_STAT)
822 {
823 /* For functions, and tags, and static symbols, the symbol
824 *must* be where the debug symbol appears. Move the
825 existing symbol to the current place. */
826 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing. */
827 if (def_symbol_in_progress != symbol_lastP)
828 {
829 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
830 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
831 }
832 }
833 }
834
835 if (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress))
836 {
837 symbolS *oldtag;
838
839 oldtag = symbol_find (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress));
840 if (oldtag == NULL || ! SF_GET_TAG (oldtag))
841 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress),
842 def_symbol_in_progress);
843 }
844
845 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress))
846 {
847 set_function (def_symbol_in_progress);
848 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress);
849
850 if (symbolP == NULL)
851 /* That is, if this is the first time we've seen the
852 function. */
853 symbol_table_insert (def_symbol_in_progress);
854
855 }
856
857 def_symbol_in_progress = NULL;
858 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
859 }
860
861 static void
862 obj_coff_dim (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
863 {
864 int d_index;
865
866 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
867 {
868 as_warn (_(".dim pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored."));
869 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
870 return;
871 }
872
873 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
874
875 for (d_index = 0; d_index < DIMNUM; d_index++)
876 {
877 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
878 SA_SET_SYM_DIMEN (def_symbol_in_progress, d_index,
879 get_absolute_expression ());
880
881 switch (*input_line_pointer)
882 {
883 case ',':
884 input_line_pointer++;
885 break;
886
887 default:
888 as_warn (_("badly formed .dim directive ignored"));
889 /* Fall through. */
890 case '\n':
891 case ';':
892 d_index = DIMNUM;
893 break;
894 }
895 }
896
897 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
898 }
899
900 static void
901 obj_coff_line (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
902 {
903 int this_base;
904
905 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
906 {
907 /* Probably stabs-style line? */
908 obj_coff_ln (0);
909 return;
910 }
911
912 this_base = get_absolute_expression ();
913 if (streq (".bf", S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress)))
914 coff_line_base = this_base;
915
916 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
917 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress, this_base);
918
919 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
920
921 #ifndef NO_LISTING
922 if (streq (".bf", S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress)))
923 {
924 extern int listing;
925
926 if (listing)
927 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) this_base);
928 }
929 #endif
930 }
931
932 static void
933 obj_coff_size (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
934 {
935 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
936 {
937 as_warn (_(".size pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
938 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
939 return;
940 }
941
942 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
943 SA_SET_SYM_SIZE (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
944 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
945 }
946
947 static void
948 obj_coff_scl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
949 {
950 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
951 {
952 as_warn (_(".scl pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
953 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
954 return;
955 }
956
957 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
958 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
959 }
960
961 static void
962 obj_coff_tag (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
963 {
964 char *symbol_name;
965 char name_end;
966
967 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
968 {
969 as_warn (_(".tag pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
970 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
971 return;
972 }
973
974 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress, 1);
975 name_end = get_symbol_name (&symbol_name);
976
977 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
978 symbol_name = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (symbol_name);
979 #endif
980
981 /* Assume that the symbol referred to by .tag is always defined.
982 This was a bad assumption. I've added find_or_make. xoxorich. */
983 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress,
984 tag_find_or_make (symbol_name));
985 if (SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress) == 0L)
986 as_warn (_("tag not found for .tag %s"), symbol_name);
987
988 SF_SET_TAGGED (def_symbol_in_progress);
989
990 (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
991 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
992 }
993
994 static void
995 obj_coff_type (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
996 {
997 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
998 {
999 as_warn (_(".type pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
1000 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1001 return;
1002 }
1003
1004 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
1005
1006 if (ISFCN (S_GET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress)) &&
1007 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress) != C_TPDEF)
1008 SF_SET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress);
1009
1010 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1011 }
1012
1013 static void
1014 obj_coff_val (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1015 {
1016 if (def_symbol_in_progress == NULL)
1017 {
1018 as_warn (_(".val pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored."));
1019 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1020 return;
1021 }
1022
1023 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
1024 {
1025 char *symbol_name;
1026 char name_end = get_symbol_name (&symbol_name);
1027
1028 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
1029 symbol_name = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (symbol_name);
1030 #endif
1031 if (streq (symbol_name, "."))
1032 {
1033 /* If the .val is != from the .def (e.g. statics). */
1034 symbol_set_frag (def_symbol_in_progress, frag_now);
1035 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
1036 }
1037 else if (! streq (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress), symbol_name))
1038 {
1039 expressionS exp;
1040
1041 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1042 exp.X_add_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (symbol_name);
1043 exp.X_op_symbol = NULL;
1044 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1045 symbol_set_value_expression (def_symbol_in_progress, &exp);
1046
1047 /* If the segment is undefined when the forward reference is
1048 resolved, then copy the segment id from the forward
1049 symbol. */
1050 SF_SET_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress);
1051
1052 /* FIXME: gcc can generate address expressions here in
1053 unusual cases (search for "obscure" in sdbout.c). We
1054 just ignore the offset here, thus generating incorrect
1055 debugging information. We ignore the rest of the line
1056 just below. */
1057 }
1058 /* Otherwise, it is the name of a non debug symbol and its value
1059 will be calculated later. */
1060 (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
1061 }
1062 else
1063 {
1064 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress, get_absolute_expression ());
1065 }
1066
1067 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1068 }
1069
1070 #ifdef TE_PE
1071
1072 /* Return nonzero if name begins with weak alternate symbol prefix. */
1073
1074 static int
1075 weak_is_altname (const char * name)
1076 {
1077 return strneq (name, weak_altprefix, sizeof (weak_altprefix) - 1);
1078 }
1079
1080 /* Return the name of the alternate symbol
1081 name corresponding to a weak symbol's name. */
1082
1083 static const char *
1084 weak_name2altname (const char * name)
1085 {
1086 char *alt_name;
1087
1088 alt_name = xmalloc (sizeof (weak_altprefix) + strlen (name));
1089 strcpy (alt_name, weak_altprefix);
1090 return strcat (alt_name, name);
1091 }
1092
1093 /* Return the name of the weak symbol corresponding to an
1094 alternate symbol. */
1095
1096 static const char *
1097 weak_altname2name (const char * name)
1098 {
1099 gas_assert (weak_is_altname (name));
1100 return xstrdup (name + 6);
1101 }
1102
1103 /* Make a weak symbol name unique by
1104 appending the name of an external symbol. */
1105
1106 static const char *
1107 weak_uniquify (const char * name)
1108 {
1109 char *ret;
1110 const char * unique = "";
1111
1112 #ifdef TE_PE
1113 if (an_external_name != NULL)
1114 unique = an_external_name;
1115 #endif
1116 gas_assert (weak_is_altname (name));
1117
1118 ret = xmalloc (strlen (name) + strlen (unique) + 2);
1119 strcpy (ret, name);
1120 strcat (ret, ".");
1121 strcat (ret, unique);
1122 return ret;
1123 }
1124
1125 void
1126 pecoff_obj_set_weak_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
1127 {
1128 symbolS *alternateP;
1129
1130 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
1131 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
1132 Create a symbol representing the alternate value.
1133 coff_frob_symbol will set the value of this symbol from
1134 the value of the weak symbol itself. */
1135 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_NT_WEAK);
1136 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP, 1);
1137 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (symbolP, IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY);
1138
1139 alternateP = symbol_find_or_make (weak_name2altname (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)));
1140 S_SET_EXTERNAL (alternateP);
1141 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (alternateP, C_NT_WEAK);
1142
1143 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolP, alternateP);
1144 }
1145
1146 void
1147 pecoff_obj_clear_weak_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
1148 {
1149 symbolS *alternateP;
1150
1151 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, 0);
1152 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (symbolP, 0);
1153
1154 alternateP = symbol_find (weak_name2altname (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)));
1155 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (alternateP);
1156 }
1157
1158 #endif /* TE_PE */
1159
1160 /* Handle .weak. This is a GNU extension in formats other than PE. */
1161
1162 static void
1163 obj_coff_weak (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1164 {
1165 char *name;
1166 int c;
1167 symbolS *symbolP;
1168
1169 do
1170 {
1171 c = get_symbol_name (&name);
1172 if (*name == 0)
1173 {
1174 as_warn (_("badly formed .weak directive ignored"));
1175 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1176 return;
1177 }
1178 c = 0;
1179 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1180 *input_line_pointer = c;
1181 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
1182 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
1183
1184 if (c == ',')
1185 {
1186 input_line_pointer++;
1187 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1188 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
1189 c = '\n';
1190 }
1191
1192 }
1193 while (c == ',');
1194
1195 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1196 }
1197
1198 void
1199 coff_obj_read_begin_hook (void)
1200 {
1201 /* These had better be the same. Usually 18 bytes. */
1202 know (sizeof (SYMENT) == sizeof (AUXENT));
1203 know (SYMESZ == AUXESZ);
1204 tag_init ();
1205 }
1206
1207 symbolS *coff_last_function;
1208 #ifndef OBJ_XCOFF
1209 static symbolS *coff_last_bf;
1210 #endif
1211
1212 void
1213 coff_frob_symbol (symbolS *symp, int *punt)
1214 {
1215 static symbolS *last_tagP;
1216 static stack *block_stack;
1217 static symbolS *set_end;
1218 symbolS *next_set_end = NULL;
1219
1220 if (symp == &abs_symbol)
1221 {
1222 *punt = 1;
1223 return;
1224 }
1225
1226 if (current_lineno_sym)
1227 coff_add_linesym (NULL);
1228
1229 if (!block_stack)
1230 block_stack = stack_init (512, sizeof (symbolS*));
1231
1232 #ifdef TE_PE
1233 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_NT_WEAK
1234 && ! S_IS_WEAK (symp)
1235 && weak_is_altname (S_GET_NAME (symp)))
1236 {
1237 /* This is a weak alternate symbol. All processing of
1238 PECOFFweak symbols is done here, through the alternate. */
1239 symbolS *weakp = symbol_find_noref (weak_altname2name
1240 (S_GET_NAME (symp)), 1);
1241
1242 gas_assert (weakp);
1243 gas_assert (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (weakp) == 1);
1244
1245 if (! S_IS_WEAK (weakp))
1246 {
1247 /* The symbol was turned from weak to strong. Discard altname. */
1248 *punt = 1;
1249 return;
1250 }
1251 else if (symbol_equated_p (weakp))
1252 {
1253 /* The weak symbol has an alternate specified; symp is unneeded. */
1254 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp, C_NT_WEAK);
1255 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (weakp,
1256 symbol_get_value_expression (weakp)->X_add_symbol);
1257
1258 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symp);
1259 *punt = 1;
1260 return;
1261 }
1262 else
1263 {
1264 /* The weak symbol has been assigned an alternate value.
1265 Copy this value to symp, and set symp as weakp's alternate. */
1266 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp) != C_NT_WEAK)
1267 {
1268 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp));
1269 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (weakp, C_NT_WEAK);
1270 }
1271
1272 if (S_IS_DEFINED (weakp))
1273 {
1274 /* This is a defined weak symbol. Copy value information
1275 from the weak symbol itself to the alternate symbol. */
1276 symbol_set_value_expression (symp,
1277 symbol_get_value_expression (weakp));
1278 symbol_set_frag (symp, symbol_get_frag (weakp));
1279 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, S_GET_SEGMENT (weakp));
1280 }
1281 else
1282 {
1283 /* This is an undefined weak symbol.
1284 Define the alternate symbol to zero. */
1285 S_SET_VALUE (symp, 0);
1286 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, absolute_section);
1287 }
1288
1289 S_SET_NAME (symp, weak_uniquify (S_GET_NAME (symp)));
1290 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_EXT);
1291
1292 S_SET_VALUE (weakp, 0);
1293 S_SET_SEGMENT (weakp, undefined_section);
1294 }
1295 }
1296 #else /* TE_PE */
1297 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1298 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_WEAKEXT);
1299 #endif /* TE_PE */
1300
1301 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
1302 && !S_IS_WEAK (symp)
1303 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) != C_STAT)
1304 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_EXT);
1305
1306 if (!SF_GET_DEBUG (symp))
1307 {
1308 symbolS * real;
1309
1310 if (!SF_GET_LOCAL (symp)
1311 && !SF_GET_STATICS (symp)
1312 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) != C_LABEL
1313 && symbol_constant_p (symp)
1314 && (real = symbol_find_noref (S_GET_NAME (symp), 1))
1315 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (real) == C_NULL
1316 && real != symp)
1317 {
1318 c_symbol_merge (symp, real);
1319 *punt = 1;
1320 return;
1321 }
1322
1323 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp) && !SF_GET_LOCAL (symp))
1324 {
1325 gas_assert (S_GET_VALUE (symp) == 0);
1326 if (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp))
1327 *punt = 1;
1328 else
1329 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symp);
1330 }
1331 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_NULL)
1332 {
1333 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == text_section
1334 && symp != seg_info (text_section)->sym)
1335 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_LABEL);
1336 else
1337 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_STAT);
1338 }
1339
1340 if (SF_GET_PROCESS (symp))
1341 {
1342 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_BLOCK)
1343 {
1344 if (streq (S_GET_NAME (symp), ".bb"))
1345 stack_push (block_stack, (char *) &symp);
1346 else
1347 {
1348 symbolS *begin;
1349
1350 begin = *(symbolS **) stack_pop (block_stack);
1351 if (begin == 0)
1352 as_warn (_("mismatched .eb"));
1353 else
1354 next_set_end = begin;
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 if (coff_last_function == 0 && SF_GET_FUNCTION (symp)
1359 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1360 {
1361 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1362
1363 coff_last_function = symp;
1364 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symp) < 1)
1365 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symp, 1);
1366 auxp = SYM_AUXENT (symp);
1367 memset (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_ary.x_dimen, 0,
1368 sizeof (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_ary.x_dimen));
1369 }
1370
1371 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_EFCN
1372 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1373 {
1374 if (coff_last_function == 0)
1375 as_fatal (_("C_EFCN symbol for %s out of scope"),
1376 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1377 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (coff_last_function,
1378 (long) (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
1379 - S_GET_VALUE (coff_last_function)));
1380 next_set_end = coff_last_function;
1381 coff_last_function = 0;
1382 }
1383 }
1384
1385 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
1386 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp, C_EXT);
1387 else if (SF_GET_LOCAL (symp))
1388 *punt = 1;
1389
1390 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (symp))
1391 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1392 }
1393
1394 /* Double check weak symbols. */
1395 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp) && S_IS_COMMON (symp))
1396 as_bad (_("Symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
1397 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1398
1399 if (SF_GET_TAG (symp))
1400 last_tagP = symp;
1401 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_EOS)
1402 next_set_end = last_tagP;
1403
1404 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
1405 /* This is pretty horrible, but we have to set *punt correctly in
1406 order to call SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX correctly. */
1407 if (! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)
1408 && ((symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
1409 || (! (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1410 && ! symbol_get_tc (symp)->output
1411 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) != C_FILE)))
1412 *punt = 1;
1413 #endif
1414
1415 if (set_end != (symbolS *) NULL
1416 && ! *punt
1417 && ((symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
1418 || (S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
1419 && ! S_IS_COMMON (symp)
1420 && (! S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || SF_GET_FUNCTION (symp)))))
1421 {
1422 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (set_end, symp);
1423 set_end = NULL;
1424 }
1425
1426 if (next_set_end != NULL)
1427 {
1428 if (set_end != NULL)
1429 as_warn (_("Warning: internal error: forgetting to set endndx of %s"),
1430 S_GET_NAME (set_end));
1431 set_end = next_set_end;
1432 }
1433
1434 #ifndef OBJ_XCOFF
1435 if (! *punt
1436 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symp) == C_FCN
1437 && streq (S_GET_NAME (symp), ".bf"))
1438 {
1439 if (coff_last_bf != NULL)
1440 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (coff_last_bf, symp);
1441 coff_last_bf = symp;
1442 }
1443 #endif
1444 if (coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno)
1445 {
1446 int i;
1447 struct line_no *lptr;
1448 alent *l;
1449
1450 lptr = (struct line_no *) coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno;
1451 for (i = 0; lptr; lptr = lptr->next)
1452 i++;
1453 lptr = (struct line_no *) coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno;
1454
1455 /* We need i entries for line numbers, plus 1 for the first
1456 entry which BFD will override, plus 1 for the last zero
1457 entry (a marker for BFD). */
1458 l = xmalloc ((i + 2) * sizeof (* l));
1459 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp))->lineno = l;
1460 l[i + 1].line_number = 0;
1461 l[i + 1].u.sym = NULL;
1462 for (; i > 0; i--)
1463 {
1464 if (lptr->frag)
1465 lptr->l.u.offset += lptr->frag->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
1466 l[i] = lptr->l;
1467 lptr = lptr->next;
1468 }
1469 }
1470 }
1471
1472 void
1473 coff_adjust_section_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1474 asection *sec,
1475 void * x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1476 {
1477 symbolS *secsym;
1478 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1479 int nlnno, nrelocs = 0;
1480
1481 /* RS/6000 gas creates a .debug section manually in ppc_frob_file in
1482 tc-ppc.c. Do not get confused by it. */
1483 if (seginfo == NULL)
1484 return;
1485
1486 if (streq (sec->name, ".text"))
1487 nlnno = coff_n_line_nos;
1488 else
1489 nlnno = 0;
1490 {
1491 /* @@ Hope that none of the fixups expand to more than one reloc
1492 entry... */
1493 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
1494 while (fixp)
1495 {
1496 if (! fixp->fx_done)
1497 nrelocs++;
1498 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
1499 }
1500 }
1501 if (bfd_get_section_size (sec) == 0
1502 && nrelocs == 0
1503 && nlnno == 0
1504 && sec != text_section
1505 && sec != data_section
1506 && sec != bss_section)
1507 return;
1508
1509 secsym = section_symbol (sec);
1510 /* This is an estimate; we'll plug in the real value using
1511 SET_SECTION_RELOCS later */
1512 SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC (secsym, nrelocs);
1513 SA_SET_SCN_NLINNO (secsym, nlnno);
1514 }
1515
1516 void
1517 coff_frob_file_after_relocs (void)
1518 {
1519 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, coff_adjust_section_syms, NULL);
1520 }
1521
1522 /* Implement the .section pseudo op:
1523 .section name {, "flags"}
1524 ^ ^
1525 | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
1526 | 'i' for info
1527 +-- section name 'l' for lib
1528 'n' for noload
1529 'o' for over
1530 'w' for data
1531 'd' (apparently m88k for data)
1532 'e' for exclude
1533 'x' for text
1534 'r' for read-only data
1535 's' for shared data (PE)
1536 'y' for noread
1537 '0' - '9' for power-of-two alignment (GNU extension).
1538 But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
1539 subsegment number.
1540
1541 Note the 'a' flag is silently ignored. This allows the same
1542 .section directive to be parsed in both ELF and COFF formats. */
1543
1544 void
1545 obj_coff_section (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1546 {
1547 /* Strip out the section name. */
1548 char *section_name;
1549 char c;
1550 int alignment = -1;
1551 char *name;
1552 unsigned int exp;
1553 flagword flags, oldflags;
1554 asection *sec;
1555
1556 if (flag_mri)
1557 {
1558 char type;
1559
1560 s_mri_sect (&type);
1561 return;
1562 }
1563
1564 c = get_symbol_name (&section_name);
1565 name = xmalloc (input_line_pointer - section_name + 1);
1566 strcpy (name, section_name);
1567 *input_line_pointer = c;
1568 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
1569
1570 exp = 0;
1571 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
1572
1573 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1574 {
1575 ++input_line_pointer;
1576 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1577 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
1578 exp = get_absolute_expression ();
1579 else
1580 {
1581 unsigned char attr;
1582 int readonly_removed = 0;
1583 int load_removed = 0;
1584
1585 while (attr = *++input_line_pointer,
1586 attr != '"'
1587 && ! is_end_of_line[attr])
1588 {
1589 if (ISDIGIT (attr))
1590 {
1591 alignment = attr - '0';
1592 continue;
1593 }
1594 switch (attr)
1595 {
1596 case 'e':
1597 /* Exclude section from linking. */
1598 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1599 break;
1600
1601 case 'b':
1602 /* Uninitialised data section. */
1603 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1604 flags &=~ SEC_LOAD;
1605 break;
1606
1607 case 'n':
1608 /* Section not loaded. */
1609 flags &=~ SEC_LOAD;
1610 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1611 load_removed = 1;
1612 break;
1613
1614 case 's':
1615 /* Shared section. */
1616 flags |= SEC_COFF_SHARED;
1617 /* Fall through. */
1618 case 'd':
1619 /* Data section. */
1620 flags |= SEC_DATA;
1621 if (! load_removed)
1622 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1623 flags &=~ SEC_READONLY;
1624 break;
1625
1626 case 'w':
1627 /* Writable section. */
1628 flags &=~ SEC_READONLY;
1629 readonly_removed = 1;
1630 break;
1631
1632 case 'a':
1633 /* Ignore. Here for compatibility with ELF. */
1634 break;
1635
1636 case 'r': /* Read-only section. Implies a data section. */
1637 readonly_removed = 0;
1638 /* Fall through. */
1639 case 'x': /* Executable section. */
1640 /* If we are setting the 'x' attribute or if the 'r'
1641 attribute is being used to restore the readonly status
1642 of a code section (eg "wxr") then set the SEC_CODE flag,
1643 otherwise set the SEC_DATA flag. */
1644 flags |= (attr == 'x' || (flags & SEC_CODE) ? SEC_CODE : SEC_DATA);
1645 if (! load_removed)
1646 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1647 /* Note - the READONLY flag is set here, even for the 'x'
1648 attribute in order to be compatible with the MSVC
1649 linker. */
1650 if (! readonly_removed)
1651 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1652 break;
1653
1654 case 'y':
1655 flags |= SEC_COFF_NOREAD | SEC_READONLY;
1656 break;
1657
1658 case 'i': /* STYP_INFO */
1659 case 'l': /* STYP_LIB */
1660 case 'o': /* STYP_OVER */
1661 as_warn (_("unsupported section attribute '%c'"), attr);
1662 break;
1663
1664 default:
1665 as_warn (_("unknown section attribute '%c'"), attr);
1666 break;
1667 }
1668 }
1669 if (attr == '"')
1670 ++input_line_pointer;
1671 }
1672 }
1673
1674 sec = subseg_new (name, (subsegT) exp);
1675
1676 if (alignment >= 0)
1677 sec->alignment_power = alignment;
1678
1679 oldflags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, sec);
1680 if (oldflags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
1681 {
1682 /* Set section flags for a new section just created by subseg_new.
1683 Provide a default if no flags were parsed. */
1684 if (flags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
1685 flags = TC_COFF_SECTION_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTES;
1686
1687 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
1688 /* Add SEC_LINK_ONCE and SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD to .gnu.linkonce
1689 sections so adjust_reloc_syms in write.c will correctly handle
1690 relocs which refer to non-local symbols in these sections. */
1691 if (strneq (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof (".gnu.linkonce") - 1))
1692 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1693 #endif
1694
1695 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags))
1696 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
1697 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec),
1698 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1699 }
1700 else if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
1701 {
1702 /* This section's attributes have already been set. Warn if the
1703 attributes don't match. */
1704 flagword matchflags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
1705 | SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED | SEC_NEVER_LOAD
1706 | SEC_COFF_NOREAD);
1707 if ((flags ^ oldflags) & matchflags)
1708 as_warn (_("Ignoring changed section attributes for %s"), name);
1709 }
1710
1711 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1712 }
1713
1714 void
1715 coff_adjust_symtab (void)
1716 {
1717 if (symbol_rootP == NULL
1718 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbol_rootP) != C_FILE)
1719 c_dot_file_symbol ("fake", 0);
1720 }
1721
1722 void
1723 coff_frob_section (segT sec)
1724 {
1725 segT strsec;
1726 char *p;
1727 fragS *fragp;
1728 bfd_vma n_entries;
1729
1730 /* The COFF back end in BFD requires that all section sizes be
1731 rounded up to multiples of the corresponding section alignments,
1732 supposedly because standard COFF has no other way of encoding alignment
1733 for sections. If your COFF flavor has a different way of encoding
1734 section alignment, then skip this step, as TICOFF does. */
1735 bfd_vma size = bfd_get_section_size (sec);
1736 #if !defined(TICOFF)
1737 bfd_vma align_power = (bfd_vma) sec->alignment_power + OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER;
1738 bfd_vma mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << align_power) - 1;
1739
1740 if (size & mask)
1741 {
1742 bfd_vma new_size;
1743 fragS *last;
1744
1745 new_size = (size + mask) & ~mask;
1746 bfd_set_section_size (stdoutput, sec, new_size);
1747
1748 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in
1749 the last non-empty frag. */
1750 fragp = seg_info (sec)->frchainP->frch_root;
1751 last = seg_info (sec)->frchainP->frch_last;
1752 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
1753 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
1754 last->fr_address = size;
1755 fragp->fr_offset += new_size - size;
1756 }
1757 #endif
1758
1759 /* If the section size is non-zero, the section symbol needs an aux
1760 entry associated with it, indicating the size. We don't know
1761 all the values yet; coff_frob_symbol will fill them in later. */
1762 #ifndef TICOFF
1763 if (size != 0
1764 || sec == text_section
1765 || sec == data_section
1766 || sec == bss_section)
1767 #endif
1768 {
1769 symbolS *secsym = section_symbol (sec);
1770 unsigned char sclass = C_STAT;
1771
1772 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
1773 if (bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, sec) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
1774 sclass = C_DWARF;
1775 #endif
1776 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (secsym, sclass);
1777 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (secsym, 1);
1778 SF_SET_STATICS (secsym);
1779 SA_SET_SCN_SCNLEN (secsym, size);
1780 }
1781 /* FIXME: These should be in a "stabs.h" file, or maybe as.h. */
1782 #ifndef STAB_SECTION_NAME
1783 #define STAB_SECTION_NAME ".stab"
1784 #endif
1785 #ifndef STAB_STRING_SECTION_NAME
1786 #define STAB_STRING_SECTION_NAME ".stabstr"
1787 #endif
1788 if (! streq (STAB_STRING_SECTION_NAME, sec->name))
1789 return;
1790
1791 strsec = sec;
1792 sec = subseg_get (STAB_SECTION_NAME, 0);
1793 /* size is already rounded up, since other section will be listed first */
1794 size = bfd_get_section_size (strsec);
1795
1796 n_entries = bfd_get_section_size (sec) / 12 - 1;
1797
1798 /* Find first non-empty frag. It should be large enough. */
1799 fragp = seg_info (sec)->frchainP->frch_root;
1800 while (fragp && fragp->fr_fix == 0)
1801 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
1802 gas_assert (fragp != 0 && fragp->fr_fix >= 12);
1803
1804 /* Store the values. */
1805 p = fragp->fr_literal;
1806 bfd_h_put_16 (stdoutput, n_entries, (bfd_byte *) p + 6);
1807 bfd_h_put_32 (stdoutput, size, (bfd_byte *) p + 8);
1808 }
1809
1810 void
1811 obj_coff_init_stab_section (segT seg)
1812 {
1813 const char *file;
1814 char *p;
1815 char *stabstr_name;
1816 unsigned int stroff;
1817
1818 /* Make space for this first symbol. */
1819 p = frag_more (12);
1820 /* Zero it out. */
1821 memset (p, 0, 12);
1822 file = as_where ((unsigned int *) NULL);
1823 stabstr_name = xmalloc (strlen (seg->name) + 4);
1824 strcpy (stabstr_name, seg->name);
1825 strcat (stabstr_name, "str");
1826 stroff = get_stab_string_offset (file, stabstr_name);
1827 know (stroff == 1);
1828 md_number_to_chars (p, stroff, 4);
1829 }
1830
1831 #ifdef DEBUG
1832 const char * s_get_name (symbolS *);
1833
1834 const char *
1835 s_get_name (symbolS *s)
1836 {
1837 return ((s == NULL) ? "(NULL)" : S_GET_NAME (s));
1838 }
1839
1840 void symbol_dump (void);
1841
1842 void
1843 symbol_dump (void)
1844 {
1845 symbolS *symbolP;
1846
1847 for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
1848 printf (_("0x%lx: \"%s\" type = %ld, class = %d, segment = %d\n"),
1849 (unsigned long) symbolP,
1850 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1851 (long) S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP),
1852 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP),
1853 (int) S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP));
1854 }
1855
1856 #endif /* DEBUG */
1857
1858 const pseudo_typeS coff_pseudo_table[] =
1859 {
1860 {"ABORT", s_abort, 0},
1861 {"appline", obj_coff_ln, 1},
1862 /* We accept the .bss directive for backward compatibility with
1863 earlier versions of gas. */
1864 {"bss", obj_coff_bss, 0},
1865 #ifdef TE_PE
1866 /* PE provides an enhanced version of .comm with alignment. */
1867 {"comm", obj_coff_comm, 0},
1868 #endif /* TE_PE */
1869 {"def", obj_coff_def, 0},
1870 {"dim", obj_coff_dim, 0},
1871 {"endef", obj_coff_endef, 0},
1872 {"ident", obj_coff_ident, 0},
1873 {"line", obj_coff_line, 0},
1874 {"ln", obj_coff_ln, 0},
1875 {"scl", obj_coff_scl, 0},
1876 {"sect", obj_coff_section, 0},
1877 {"sect.s", obj_coff_section, 0},
1878 {"section", obj_coff_section, 0},
1879 {"section.s", obj_coff_section, 0},
1880 /* FIXME: We ignore the MRI short attribute. */
1881 {"size", obj_coff_size, 0},
1882 {"tag", obj_coff_tag, 0},
1883 {"type", obj_coff_type, 0},
1884 {"val", obj_coff_val, 0},
1885 {"version", s_ignore, 0},
1886 {"loc", obj_coff_loc, 0},
1887 {"optim", s_ignore, 0}, /* For sun386i cc (?) */
1888 {"weak", obj_coff_weak, 0},
1889 #if defined TC_TIC4X
1890 /* The tic4x uses sdef instead of def. */
1891 {"sdef", obj_coff_def, 0},
1892 #endif
1893 #if defined(SEH_CMDS)
1894 SEH_CMDS
1895 #endif
1896 {NULL, NULL, 0}
1897 };
1898 \f
1899
1900 /* Support for a COFF emulation. */
1901
1902 static void
1903 coff_pop_insert (void)
1904 {
1905 pop_insert (coff_pseudo_table);
1906 }
1907
1908 static int
1909 coff_separate_stab_sections (void)
1910 {
1911 return 1;
1912 }
1913
1914 const struct format_ops coff_format_ops =
1915 {
1916 bfd_target_coff_flavour,
1917 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
1918 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
1919 0, /* begin */
1920 c_dot_file_symbol,
1921 coff_frob_symbol,
1922 0, /* frob_file */
1923 0, /* frob_file_before_adjust */
1924 0, /* frob_file_before_fix */
1925 coff_frob_file_after_relocs,
1926 0, /* s_get_size */
1927 0, /* s_set_size */
1928 0, /* s_get_align */
1929 0, /* s_set_align */
1930 0, /* s_get_other */
1931 0, /* s_set_other */
1932 0, /* s_get_desc */
1933 0, /* s_set_desc */
1934 0, /* s_get_type */
1935 0, /* s_set_type */
1936 0, /* copy_symbol_attributes */
1937 0, /* generate_asm_lineno */
1938 0, /* process_stab */
1939 coff_separate_stab_sections,
1940 obj_coff_init_stab_section,
1941 0, /* sec_sym_ok_for_reloc */
1942 coff_pop_insert,
1943 0, /* ecoff_set_ext */
1944 coff_obj_read_begin_hook,
1945 coff_obj_symbol_new_hook,
1946 coff_obj_symbol_clone_hook,
1947 coff_adjust_symtab
1948 };
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