gas/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / obj-elf.c
1 /* ELF object file format
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
11 or (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
16 the GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-elf.h"
24 #include "as.h"
25 #include "safe-ctype.h"
26 #include "subsegs.h"
27 #include "obstack.h"
28 #include "struc-symbol.h"
29 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
30
31 #ifndef ECOFF_DEBUGGING
32 #define ECOFF_DEBUGGING 0
33 #else
34 #define NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
35 #endif
36
37 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
38 #include "ecoff.h"
39 #endif
40
41 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
42 #include "elf/alpha.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #ifdef TC_MIPS
46 #include "elf/mips.h"
47 #endif
48
49 #ifdef TC_PPC
50 #include "elf/ppc.h"
51 #endif
52
53 #ifdef TC_I370
54 #include "elf/i370.h"
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef TC_I386
58 #include "elf/x86-64.h"
59 #endif
60
61 #ifdef TC_MEP
62 #include "elf/mep.h"
63 #endif
64
65 #ifdef TC_NIOS2
66 #include "elf/nios2.h"
67 #endif
68
69 static void obj_elf_line (int);
70 static void obj_elf_size (int);
71 static void obj_elf_type (int);
72 static void obj_elf_ident (int);
73 static void obj_elf_weak (int);
74 static void obj_elf_local (int);
75 static void obj_elf_visibility (int);
76 static void obj_elf_symver (int);
77 static void obj_elf_subsection (int);
78 static void obj_elf_popsection (int);
79 static void obj_elf_gnu_attribute (int);
80 static void obj_elf_tls_common (int);
81 static void obj_elf_lcomm (int);
82 static void obj_elf_struct (int);
83
84 static const pseudo_typeS elf_pseudo_table[] =
85 {
86 {"comm", obj_elf_common, 0},
87 {"common", obj_elf_common, 1},
88 {"ident", obj_elf_ident, 0},
89 {"lcomm", obj_elf_lcomm, 0},
90 {"local", obj_elf_local, 0},
91 {"previous", obj_elf_previous, 0},
92 {"section", obj_elf_section, 0},
93 {"section.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
94 {"sect", obj_elf_section, 0},
95 {"sect.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
96 {"pushsection", obj_elf_section, 1},
97 {"popsection", obj_elf_popsection, 0},
98 {"size", obj_elf_size, 0},
99 {"type", obj_elf_type, 0},
100 {"version", obj_elf_version, 0},
101 {"weak", obj_elf_weak, 0},
102
103 /* These define symbol visibility. */
104 {"internal", obj_elf_visibility, STV_INTERNAL},
105 {"hidden", obj_elf_visibility, STV_HIDDEN},
106 {"protected", obj_elf_visibility, STV_PROTECTED},
107
108 /* These are used for stabs-in-elf configurations. */
109 {"line", obj_elf_line, 0},
110
111 /* This is a GNU extension to handle symbol versions. */
112 {"symver", obj_elf_symver, 0},
113
114 /* A GNU extension to change subsection only. */
115 {"subsection", obj_elf_subsection, 0},
116
117 /* These are GNU extensions to aid in garbage collecting C++ vtables. */
118 {"vtable_inherit", (void (*) (int)) &obj_elf_vtable_inherit, 0},
119 {"vtable_entry", (void (*) (int)) &obj_elf_vtable_entry, 0},
120
121 /* A GNU extension for object attributes. */
122 {"gnu_attribute", obj_elf_gnu_attribute, 0},
123
124 /* These are used for dwarf. */
125 {"2byte", cons, 2},
126 {"4byte", cons, 4},
127 {"8byte", cons, 8},
128 /* These are used for dwarf2. */
129 { "file", (void (*) (int)) dwarf2_directive_file, 0 },
130 { "loc", dwarf2_directive_loc, 0 },
131 { "loc_mark_labels", dwarf2_directive_loc_mark_labels, 0 },
132
133 /* We need to trap the section changing calls to handle .previous. */
134 {"data", obj_elf_data, 0},
135 {"offset", obj_elf_struct, 0},
136 {"struct", obj_elf_struct, 0},
137 {"text", obj_elf_text, 0},
138
139 {"tls_common", obj_elf_tls_common, 0},
140
141 /* End sentinel. */
142 {NULL, NULL, 0},
143 };
144
145 static const pseudo_typeS ecoff_debug_pseudo_table[] =
146 {
147 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
148 /* COFF style debugging information for ECOFF. .ln is not used; .loc
149 is used instead. */
150 { "def", ecoff_directive_def, 0 },
151 { "dim", ecoff_directive_dim, 0 },
152 { "endef", ecoff_directive_endef, 0 },
153 { "file", ecoff_directive_file, 0 },
154 { "scl", ecoff_directive_scl, 0 },
155 { "tag", ecoff_directive_tag, 0 },
156 { "val", ecoff_directive_val, 0 },
157
158 /* COFF debugging requires pseudo-ops .size and .type, but ELF
159 already has meanings for those. We use .esize and .etype
160 instead. These are only generated by gcc anyhow. */
161 { "esize", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
162 { "etype", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
163
164 /* ECOFF specific debugging information. */
165 { "begin", ecoff_directive_begin, 0 },
166 { "bend", ecoff_directive_bend, 0 },
167 { "end", ecoff_directive_end, 0 },
168 { "ent", ecoff_directive_ent, 0 },
169 { "fmask", ecoff_directive_fmask, 0 },
170 { "frame", ecoff_directive_frame, 0 },
171 { "loc", ecoff_directive_loc, 0 },
172 { "mask", ecoff_directive_mask, 0 },
173
174 /* Other ECOFF directives. */
175 { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern, 0 },
176
177 /* These are used on Irix. I don't know how to implement them. */
178 { "alias", s_ignore, 0 },
179 { "bgnb", s_ignore, 0 },
180 { "endb", s_ignore, 0 },
181 { "lab", s_ignore, 0 },
182 { "noalias", s_ignore, 0 },
183 { "verstamp", s_ignore, 0 },
184 { "vreg", s_ignore, 0 },
185 #endif
186
187 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* end sentinel */
188 };
189
190 #undef NO_RELOC
191 #include "aout/aout64.h"
192
193 /* This is called when the assembler starts. */
194
195 asection *elf_com_section_ptr;
196
197 void
198 elf_begin (void)
199 {
200 asection *s;
201
202 /* Add symbols for the known sections to the symbol table. */
203 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, TEXT_SECTION_NAME);
204 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
205 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, DATA_SECTION_NAME);
206 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
207 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, BSS_SECTION_NAME);
208 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (s));
209 elf_com_section_ptr = bfd_com_section_ptr;
210 }
211
212 void
213 elf_pop_insert (void)
214 {
215 pop_insert (elf_pseudo_table);
216 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
217 pop_insert (ecoff_debug_pseudo_table);
218 }
219
220 static bfd_vma
221 elf_s_get_size (symbolS *sym)
222 {
223 return S_GET_SIZE (sym);
224 }
225
226 static void
227 elf_s_set_size (symbolS *sym, bfd_vma sz)
228 {
229 S_SET_SIZE (sym, sz);
230 }
231
232 static bfd_vma
233 elf_s_get_align (symbolS *sym)
234 {
235 return S_GET_ALIGN (sym);
236 }
237
238 static void
239 elf_s_set_align (symbolS *sym, bfd_vma align)
240 {
241 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
242 }
243
244 int
245 elf_s_get_other (symbolS *sym)
246 {
247 return elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
248 }
249
250 static void
251 elf_s_set_other (symbolS *sym, int other)
252 {
253 S_SET_OTHER (sym, other);
254 }
255
256 static int
257 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (asection *sec)
258 {
259 return obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec);
260 }
261
262 void
263 elf_file_symbol (const char *s, int appfile)
264 {
265 if (!appfile
266 || symbol_rootP == NULL
267 || symbol_rootP->bsym == NULL
268 || (symbol_rootP->bsym->flags & BSF_FILE) == 0)
269 {
270 symbolS *sym;
271 unsigned int name_length;
272
273 sym = symbol_new (s, absolute_section, 0, NULL);
274 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
275
276 name_length = strlen (s);
277 if (name_length > strlen (S_GET_NAME (sym)))
278 {
279 obstack_grow (&notes, s, name_length + 1);
280 S_SET_NAME (sym, (const char *) obstack_finish (&notes));
281 }
282 else
283 strcpy ((char *) S_GET_NAME (sym), s);
284
285 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_FILE;
286
287 if (symbol_rootP != sym)
288 {
289 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
290 symbol_insert (sym, symbol_rootP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
291 #ifdef DEBUG
292 verify_symbol_chain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
293 #endif
294 }
295 }
296
297 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
298 ecoff_new_file (s, appfile);
299 #endif
300 }
301
302 /* Called from read.c:s_comm after we've parsed .comm symbol, size.
303 Parse a possible alignment value. */
304
305 symbolS *
306 elf_common_parse (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
307 {
308 addressT align = 0;
309 int is_local = symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local;
310
311 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
312 {
313 char *save = input_line_pointer;
314
315 input_line_pointer++;
316 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
317
318 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
319 {
320 /* For sparc. Accept .common symbol, length, "bss" */
321 input_line_pointer++;
322 /* Some use the dot, some don't. */
323 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
324 input_line_pointer++;
325 /* Some say data, some say bss. */
326 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "bss\"", 4) == 0)
327 input_line_pointer += 4;
328 else if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "data\"", 5) == 0)
329 input_line_pointer += 5;
330 else
331 {
332 char *p = input_line_pointer;
333 char c;
334
335 while (*--p != '"')
336 ;
337 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
338 if (*input_line_pointer++ == '"')
339 break;
340 c = *input_line_pointer;
341 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
342 as_bad (_("bad .common segment %s"), p);
343 *input_line_pointer = c;
344 ignore_rest_of_line ();
345 return NULL;
346 }
347 /* ??? Don't ask me why these are always global. */
348 is_local = 0;
349 }
350 else
351 {
352 input_line_pointer = save;
353 align = parse_align (is_local);
354 if (align == (addressT) -1)
355 return NULL;
356 }
357 }
358
359 if (is_local)
360 {
361 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
362 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
363 }
364 else
365 {
366 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, size);
367 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align);
368 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
369 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, elf_com_section_ptr);
370 }
371
372 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
373
374 return symbolP;
375 }
376
377 void
378 obj_elf_common (int is_common)
379 {
380 if (flag_mri && is_common)
381 s_mri_common (0);
382 else
383 s_comm_internal (0, elf_common_parse);
384 }
385
386 static void
387 obj_elf_tls_common (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
388 {
389 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (0, elf_common_parse);
390
391 if (symbolP)
392 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
393 }
394
395 static void
396 obj_elf_lcomm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
397 {
398 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (0, s_lcomm_internal);
399
400 if (symbolP)
401 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
402 }
403
404 static symbolS *
405 get_sym_from_input_line_and_check (void)
406 {
407 char *name;
408 char c;
409 symbolS *sym;
410
411 name = input_line_pointer;
412 c = get_symbol_end ();
413 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
414 *input_line_pointer = c;
415 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
416
417 /* There is no symbol name if input_line_pointer has not moved. */
418 if (name == input_line_pointer)
419 as_bad (_("Missing symbol name in directive"));
420 return sym;
421 }
422
423 static void
424 obj_elf_local (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
425 {
426 int c;
427 symbolS *symbolP;
428
429 do
430 {
431 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
432 c = *input_line_pointer;
433 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
434 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
435 if (c == ',')
436 {
437 input_line_pointer++;
438 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
439 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
440 c = '\n';
441 }
442 }
443 while (c == ',');
444 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
445 }
446
447 static void
448 obj_elf_weak (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
449 {
450 int c;
451 symbolS *symbolP;
452
453 do
454 {
455 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
456 c = *input_line_pointer;
457 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
458 if (c == ',')
459 {
460 input_line_pointer++;
461 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
462 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
463 c = '\n';
464 }
465 }
466 while (c == ',');
467 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
468 }
469
470 static void
471 obj_elf_visibility (int visibility)
472 {
473 int c;
474 symbolS *symbolP;
475 asymbol *bfdsym;
476 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
477
478 do
479 {
480 symbolP = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
481
482 bfdsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP);
483 elfsym = elf_symbol_from (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bfdsym), bfdsym);
484
485 gas_assert (elfsym);
486
487 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other &= ~3;
488 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other |= visibility;
489
490 c = *input_line_pointer;
491 if (c == ',')
492 {
493 input_line_pointer ++;
494
495 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
496
497 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
498 c = '\n';
499 }
500 }
501 while (c == ',');
502
503 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
504 }
505
506 static segT previous_section;
507 static int previous_subsection;
508
509 struct section_stack
510 {
511 struct section_stack *next;
512 segT seg, prev_seg;
513 int subseg, prev_subseg;
514 };
515
516 static struct section_stack *section_stack;
517
518 static bfd_boolean
519 get_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *inf)
520 {
521 const char *gname = (const char *) inf;
522 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
523
524 return (group_name == gname
525 || (group_name != NULL
526 && gname != NULL
527 && strcmp (group_name, gname) == 0));
528 }
529
530 /* Handle the .section pseudo-op. This code supports two different
531 syntaxes.
532
533 The first is found on Solaris, and looks like
534 .section ".sec1",#alloc,#execinstr,#write
535 Here the names after '#' are the SHF_* flags to turn on for the
536 section. I'm not sure how it determines the SHT_* type (BFD
537 doesn't really give us control over the type, anyhow).
538
539 The second format is found on UnixWare, and probably most SVR4
540 machines, and looks like
541 .section .sec1,"a",@progbits
542 The quoted string may contain any combination of a, w, x, and
543 represents the SHF_* flags to turn on for the section. The string
544 beginning with '@' can be progbits or nobits. There should be
545 other possibilities, but I don't know what they are. In any case,
546 BFD doesn't really let us set the section type. */
547
548 void
549 obj_elf_change_section (const char *name,
550 int type,
551 bfd_vma attr,
552 int entsize,
553 const char *group_name,
554 int linkonce,
555 int push)
556 {
557 asection *old_sec;
558 segT sec;
559 flagword flags;
560 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
561 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
562
563 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
564 md_flush_pending_output ();
565 #endif
566
567 /* Switch to the section, creating it if necessary. */
568 if (push)
569 {
570 struct section_stack *elt;
571 elt = (struct section_stack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_stack));
572 elt->next = section_stack;
573 elt->seg = now_seg;
574 elt->prev_seg = previous_section;
575 elt->subseg = now_subseg;
576 elt->prev_subseg = previous_subsection;
577 section_stack = elt;
578 }
579 previous_section = now_seg;
580 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
581
582 old_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name_if (stdoutput, name, get_section,
583 (void *) group_name);
584 if (old_sec)
585 {
586 sec = old_sec;
587 subseg_set (sec, 0);
588 }
589 else
590 sec = subseg_force_new (name, 0);
591
592 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
593 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (stdoutput, sec);
594
595 if (ssect != NULL)
596 {
597 bfd_boolean override = FALSE;
598
599 if (type == SHT_NULL)
600 type = ssect->type;
601 else if (type != ssect->type)
602 {
603 if (old_sec == NULL
604 /* Some older versions of gcc will emit
605
606 .section .init_array,"aw",@progbits
607
608 for __attribute__ ((section (".init_array"))).
609 "@progbits" is incorrect. Also for x86-64 large bss
610 sections, some older versions of gcc will emit
611
612 .section .lbss,"aw",@progbits
613
614 "@progbits" is incorrect. */
615 #ifdef TC_I386
616 && (bed->s->arch_size != 64
617 || !(ssect->attr & SHF_X86_64_LARGE))
618 #endif
619 && ssect->type != SHT_INIT_ARRAY
620 && ssect->type != SHT_FINI_ARRAY
621 && ssect->type != SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
622 {
623 /* We allow to specify any type for a .note section. */
624 if (ssect->type != SHT_NOTE)
625 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section type for %s"),
626 name);
627 }
628 else
629 {
630 as_warn (_("ignoring incorrect section type for %s"),
631 name);
632 type = ssect->type;
633 }
634 }
635
636 if (old_sec == NULL && (attr & ~ssect->attr) != 0)
637 {
638 /* As a GNU extension, we permit a .note section to be
639 allocatable. If the linker sees an allocatable .note
640 section, it will create a PT_NOTE segment in the output
641 file. We also allow "x" for .note.GNU-stack. */
642 if (ssect->type == SHT_NOTE
643 && (attr == SHF_ALLOC || attr == SHF_EXECINSTR))
644 ;
645 /* Allow different SHF_MERGE and SHF_STRINGS if we have
646 something like .rodata.str. */
647 else if (ssect->suffix_length == -2
648 && name[ssect->prefix_length] == '.'
649 && (attr
650 & ~ssect->attr
651 & ~SHF_MERGE
652 & ~SHF_STRINGS) == 0)
653 ;
654 /* .interp, .strtab and .symtab can have SHF_ALLOC. */
655 else if (attr == SHF_ALLOC
656 && (strcmp (name, ".interp") == 0
657 || strcmp (name, ".strtab") == 0
658 || strcmp (name, ".symtab") == 0))
659 override = TRUE;
660 /* .note.GNU-stack can have SHF_EXECINSTR. */
661 else if (attr == SHF_EXECINSTR
662 && strcmp (name, ".note.GNU-stack") == 0)
663 override = TRUE;
664 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
665 /* A section on Alpha may have SHF_ALPHA_GPREL. */
666 else if ((attr & ~ssect->attr) == SHF_ALPHA_GPREL)
667 override = TRUE;
668 #endif
669 #ifdef TC_RX
670 else if (attr == (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC)
671 && (ssect->type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY
672 || ssect->type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY
673 || ssect->type == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY))
674 /* RX init/fini arrays can and should have the "awx" attributes set. */
675 ;
676 #endif
677 else
678 {
679 if (group_name == NULL)
680 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section attributes for %s"),
681 name);
682 override = TRUE;
683 }
684 }
685 if (!override && old_sec == NULL)
686 attr |= ssect->attr;
687 }
688
689 /* Convert ELF type and flags to BFD flags. */
690 flags = (SEC_RELOC
691 | ((attr & SHF_WRITE) ? 0 : SEC_READONLY)
692 | ((attr & SHF_ALLOC) ? SEC_ALLOC : 0)
693 | (((attr & SHF_ALLOC) && type != SHT_NOBITS) ? SEC_LOAD : 0)
694 | ((attr & SHF_EXECINSTR) ? SEC_CODE : 0)
695 | ((attr & SHF_MERGE) ? SEC_MERGE : 0)
696 | ((attr & SHF_STRINGS) ? SEC_STRINGS : 0)
697 | ((attr & SHF_EXCLUDE) ? SEC_EXCLUDE: 0)
698 | ((attr & SHF_TLS) ? SEC_THREAD_LOCAL : 0));
699 #ifdef md_elf_section_flags
700 flags = md_elf_section_flags (flags, attr, type);
701 #endif
702
703 if (linkonce)
704 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
705
706 if (old_sec == NULL)
707 {
708 symbolS *secsym;
709
710 if (type == SHT_NULL)
711 type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flags);
712 elf_section_type (sec) = type;
713 elf_section_flags (sec) = attr;
714
715 /* Prevent SEC_HAS_CONTENTS from being inadvertently set. */
716 if (type == SHT_NOBITS)
717 seg_info (sec)->bss = 1;
718
719 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags);
720 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
721 sec->entsize = entsize;
722 elf_group_name (sec) = group_name;
723
724 /* Add a symbol for this section to the symbol table. */
725 secsym = symbol_find (name);
726 if (secsym != NULL)
727 symbol_set_bfdsym (secsym, sec->symbol);
728 else
729 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (sec));
730 }
731 else
732 {
733 if (type != SHT_NULL
734 && (unsigned) type != elf_section_type (old_sec))
735 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section type for %s"), name);
736
737 if (attr != 0)
738 {
739 /* If section attributes are specified the second time we see a
740 particular section, then check that they are the same as we
741 saw the first time. */
742 if (((old_sec->flags ^ flags)
743 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
744 | SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_SORT_ENTRIES | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS
745 | SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD
746 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
747 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section attributes for %s"), name);
748 if ((flags & SEC_MERGE) && old_sec->entsize != (unsigned) entsize)
749 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section entity size for %s"), name);
750 }
751 }
752
753 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
754 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
755 #endif
756 }
757
758 static bfd_vma
759 obj_elf_parse_section_letters (char *str, size_t len, bfd_boolean *is_clone)
760 {
761 bfd_vma attr = 0;
762 *is_clone = FALSE;
763
764 while (len > 0)
765 {
766 switch (*str)
767 {
768 case 'a':
769 attr |= SHF_ALLOC;
770 break;
771 case 'e':
772 attr |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
773 break;
774 case 'w':
775 attr |= SHF_WRITE;
776 break;
777 case 'x':
778 attr |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
779 break;
780 case 'M':
781 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
782 break;
783 case 'S':
784 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
785 break;
786 case 'G':
787 attr |= SHF_GROUP;
788 break;
789 case 'T':
790 attr |= SHF_TLS;
791 break;
792 case '?':
793 *is_clone = TRUE;
794 break;
795 /* Compatibility. */
796 case 'm':
797 if (*(str - 1) == 'a')
798 {
799 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
800 if (len > 1 && str[1] == 's')
801 {
802 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
803 str++, len--;
804 }
805 break;
806 }
807 default:
808 {
809 char *bad_msg = _("unrecognized .section attribute: want a,e,w,x,M,S,G,T");
810 #ifdef md_elf_section_letter
811 bfd_vma md_attr = md_elf_section_letter (*str, &bad_msg);
812 if (md_attr != (bfd_vma) -1)
813 attr |= md_attr;
814 else
815 #endif
816 as_fatal ("%s", bad_msg);
817 }
818 break;
819 }
820 str++, len--;
821 }
822
823 return attr;
824 }
825
826 static int
827 obj_elf_section_type (char *str, size_t len, bfd_boolean warn)
828 {
829 if (len == 8 && strncmp (str, "progbits", 8) == 0)
830 return SHT_PROGBITS;
831 if (len == 6 && strncmp (str, "nobits", 6) == 0)
832 return SHT_NOBITS;
833 if (len == 4 && strncmp (str, "note", 4) == 0)
834 return SHT_NOTE;
835 if (len == 10 && strncmp (str, "init_array", 10) == 0)
836 return SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
837 if (len == 10 && strncmp (str, "fini_array", 10) == 0)
838 return SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
839 if (len == 13 && strncmp (str, "preinit_array", 13) == 0)
840 return SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
841
842 #ifdef md_elf_section_type
843 {
844 int md_type = md_elf_section_type (str, len);
845 if (md_type >= 0)
846 return md_type;
847 }
848 #endif
849
850 if (warn)
851 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type"));
852 return 0;
853 }
854
855 static bfd_vma
856 obj_elf_section_word (char *str, size_t len, int *type)
857 {
858 int ret;
859
860 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "write", 5) == 0)
861 return SHF_WRITE;
862 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "alloc", 5) == 0)
863 return SHF_ALLOC;
864 if (len == 9 && strncmp (str, "execinstr", 9) == 0)
865 return SHF_EXECINSTR;
866 if (len == 7 && strncmp (str, "exclude", 7) == 0)
867 return SHF_EXCLUDE;
868 if (len == 3 && strncmp (str, "tls", 3) == 0)
869 return SHF_TLS;
870
871 #ifdef md_elf_section_word
872 {
873 bfd_vma md_attr = md_elf_section_word (str, len);
874 if (md_attr > 0)
875 return md_attr;
876 }
877 #endif
878
879 ret = obj_elf_section_type (str, len, FALSE);
880 if (ret != 0)
881 *type = ret;
882 else
883 as_warn (_("unrecognized section attribute"));
884
885 return 0;
886 }
887
888 /* Get name of section. */
889 char *
890 obj_elf_section_name (void)
891 {
892 char *name;
893
894 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
895 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
896 {
897 int dummy;
898
899 name = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
900 if (name == NULL)
901 {
902 ignore_rest_of_line ();
903 return NULL;
904 }
905 }
906 else
907 {
908 char *end = input_line_pointer;
909
910 while (0 == strchr ("\n\t,; ", *end))
911 end++;
912 if (end == input_line_pointer)
913 {
914 as_bad (_("missing name"));
915 ignore_rest_of_line ();
916 return NULL;
917 }
918
919 name = (char *) xmalloc (end - input_line_pointer + 1);
920 memcpy (name, input_line_pointer, end - input_line_pointer);
921 name[end - input_line_pointer] = '\0';
922 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_section_name
923 name = tc_canonicalize_section_name (name);
924 #endif
925 input_line_pointer = end;
926 }
927 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
928 return name;
929 }
930
931 void
932 obj_elf_section (int push)
933 {
934 char *name, *group_name, *beg;
935 int type, dummy;
936 bfd_vma attr;
937 int entsize;
938 int linkonce;
939 subsegT new_subsection = -1;
940
941 #ifndef TC_I370
942 if (flag_mri)
943 {
944 char mri_type;
945
946 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
947 md_flush_pending_output ();
948 #endif
949
950 previous_section = now_seg;
951 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
952
953 s_mri_sect (&mri_type);
954
955 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
956 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
957 #endif
958
959 return;
960 }
961 #endif /* ! defined (TC_I370) */
962
963 name = obj_elf_section_name ();
964 if (name == NULL)
965 return;
966 type = SHT_NULL;
967 attr = 0;
968 group_name = NULL;
969 entsize = 0;
970 linkonce = 0;
971
972 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
973 {
974 /* Skip the comma. */
975 ++input_line_pointer;
976 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
977
978 if (push && ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
979 {
980 /* .pushsection has an optional subsection. */
981 new_subsection = (subsegT) get_absolute_expression ();
982
983 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
984
985 /* Stop if we don't see a comma. */
986 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
987 goto done;
988
989 /* Skip the comma. */
990 ++input_line_pointer;
991 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
992 }
993
994 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
995 {
996 bfd_boolean is_clone;
997
998 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
999 if (beg == NULL)
1000 {
1001 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1002 return;
1003 }
1004 attr |= obj_elf_parse_section_letters (beg, strlen (beg), &is_clone);
1005
1006 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1007 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1008 {
1009 char c;
1010 char *save = input_line_pointer;
1011
1012 ++input_line_pointer;
1013 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1014 c = *input_line_pointer;
1015 if (c == '"')
1016 {
1017 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
1018 if (beg == NULL)
1019 {
1020 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1021 return;
1022 }
1023 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, strlen (beg), TRUE);
1024 }
1025 else if (c == '@' || c == '%')
1026 {
1027 beg = ++input_line_pointer;
1028 c = get_symbol_end ();
1029 *input_line_pointer = c;
1030 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, input_line_pointer - beg, TRUE);
1031 }
1032 else
1033 input_line_pointer = save;
1034 }
1035
1036 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1037 if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1038 {
1039 ++input_line_pointer;
1040 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1041 entsize = get_absolute_expression ();
1042 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1043 if (entsize < 0)
1044 {
1045 as_warn (_("invalid merge entity size"));
1046 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
1047 entsize = 0;
1048 }
1049 }
1050 else if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
1051 {
1052 as_warn (_("entity size for SHF_MERGE not specified"));
1053 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
1054 }
1055
1056 if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0 && is_clone)
1057 {
1058 as_warn (_("? section flag ignored with G present"));
1059 is_clone = FALSE;
1060 }
1061 if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1062 {
1063 ++input_line_pointer;
1064 group_name = obj_elf_section_name ();
1065 if (group_name == NULL)
1066 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1067 else if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1068 {
1069 ++input_line_pointer;
1070 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1071 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "comdat", 6) == 0)
1072 {
1073 input_line_pointer += 6;
1074 linkonce = 1;
1075 }
1076 }
1077 else if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", 13) == 0)
1078 linkonce = 1;
1079 }
1080 else if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0)
1081 {
1082 as_warn (_("group name for SHF_GROUP not specified"));
1083 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1084 }
1085
1086 if (is_clone)
1087 {
1088 const char *now_group = elf_group_name (now_seg);
1089 if (now_group != NULL)
1090 {
1091 group_name = xstrdup (now_group);
1092 linkonce = (now_seg->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0;
1093 }
1094 }
1095 }
1096 else
1097 {
1098 do
1099 {
1100 char c;
1101
1102 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1103 if (*input_line_pointer != '#')
1104 {
1105 as_bad (_("character following name is not '#'"));
1106 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1107 return;
1108 }
1109 beg = ++input_line_pointer;
1110 c = get_symbol_end ();
1111 *input_line_pointer = c;
1112
1113 attr |= obj_elf_section_word (beg, input_line_pointer - beg, & type);
1114
1115 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1116 }
1117 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1118 --input_line_pointer;
1119 }
1120 }
1121
1122 done:
1123 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1124
1125 obj_elf_change_section (name, type, attr, entsize, group_name, linkonce, push);
1126
1127 if (push && new_subsection != -1)
1128 subseg_set (now_seg, new_subsection);
1129 }
1130
1131 /* Change to the .data section. */
1132
1133 void
1134 obj_elf_data (int i)
1135 {
1136 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1137 md_flush_pending_output ();
1138 #endif
1139
1140 previous_section = now_seg;
1141 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1142 s_data (i);
1143
1144 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1145 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1146 #endif
1147 }
1148
1149 /* Change to the .text section. */
1150
1151 void
1152 obj_elf_text (int i)
1153 {
1154 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1155 md_flush_pending_output ();
1156 #endif
1157
1158 previous_section = now_seg;
1159 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1160 s_text (i);
1161
1162 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1163 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1164 #endif
1165 }
1166
1167 /* Change to the *ABS* section. */
1168
1169 void
1170 obj_elf_struct (int i)
1171 {
1172 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1173 md_flush_pending_output ();
1174 #endif
1175
1176 previous_section = now_seg;
1177 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1178 s_struct (i);
1179
1180 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1181 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1182 #endif
1183 }
1184
1185 static void
1186 obj_elf_subsection (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1187 {
1188 int temp;
1189
1190 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1191 md_flush_pending_output ();
1192 #endif
1193
1194 previous_section = now_seg;
1195 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1196
1197 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1198 subseg_set (now_seg, (subsegT) temp);
1199 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1200
1201 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1202 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1203 #endif
1204 }
1205
1206 /* This can be called from the processor backends if they change
1207 sections. */
1208
1209 void
1210 obj_elf_section_change_hook (void)
1211 {
1212 previous_section = now_seg;
1213 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1214 }
1215
1216 void
1217 obj_elf_previous (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1218 {
1219 segT new_section;
1220 int new_subsection;
1221
1222 if (previous_section == 0)
1223 {
1224 as_warn (_(".previous without corresponding .section; ignored"));
1225 return;
1226 }
1227
1228 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1229 md_flush_pending_output ();
1230 #endif
1231
1232 new_section = previous_section;
1233 new_subsection = previous_subsection;
1234 previous_section = now_seg;
1235 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1236 subseg_set (new_section, new_subsection);
1237
1238 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1239 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1240 #endif
1241 }
1242
1243 static void
1244 obj_elf_popsection (int xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1245 {
1246 struct section_stack *top = section_stack;
1247
1248 if (top == NULL)
1249 {
1250 as_warn (_(".popsection without corresponding .pushsection; ignored"));
1251 return;
1252 }
1253
1254 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1255 md_flush_pending_output ();
1256 #endif
1257
1258 section_stack = top->next;
1259 previous_section = top->prev_seg;
1260 previous_subsection = top->prev_subseg;
1261 subseg_set (top->seg, top->subseg);
1262 free (top);
1263
1264 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1265 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1266 #endif
1267 }
1268
1269 static void
1270 obj_elf_line (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1271 {
1272 /* Assume delimiter is part of expression. BSD4.2 as fails with
1273 delightful bug, so we are not being incompatible here. */
1274 new_logical_line (NULL, get_absolute_expression ());
1275 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1276 }
1277
1278 /* This handles the .symver pseudo-op, which is used to specify a
1279 symbol version. The syntax is ``.symver NAME,SYMVERNAME''.
1280 SYMVERNAME may contain ELF_VER_CHR ('@') characters. This
1281 pseudo-op causes the assembler to emit a symbol named SYMVERNAME
1282 with the same value as the symbol NAME. */
1283
1284 static void
1285 obj_elf_symver (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1286 {
1287 char *name;
1288 char c;
1289 char old_lexat;
1290 symbolS *sym;
1291
1292 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1293
1294 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1295 {
1296 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .symver"));
1297 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1298 return;
1299 }
1300
1301 ++input_line_pointer;
1302 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1303 name = input_line_pointer;
1304
1305 /* Temporarily include '@' in symbol names. */
1306 old_lexat = lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'];
1307 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] |= LEX_NAME;
1308 c = get_symbol_end ();
1309 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] = old_lexat;
1310
1311 if (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name == NULL)
1312 {
1313 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name = xstrdup (name);
1314
1315 *input_line_pointer = c;
1316
1317 if (strchr (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1318 ELF_VER_CHR) == NULL)
1319 {
1320 as_bad (_("missing version name in `%s' for symbol `%s'"),
1321 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1322 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1323 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1324 return;
1325 }
1326 }
1327 else
1328 {
1329 if (strcmp (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name, name))
1330 {
1331 as_bad (_("multiple versions [`%s'|`%s'] for symbol `%s'"),
1332 name, symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1333 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1334 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1335 return;
1336 }
1337
1338 *input_line_pointer = c;
1339 }
1340
1341 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1342 }
1343
1344 /* This handles the .vtable_inherit pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1345 to the linker the hierarchy in which a particular table resides. The
1346 syntax is ".vtable_inherit CHILDNAME, PARENTNAME". */
1347
1348 struct fix *
1349 obj_elf_vtable_inherit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1350 {
1351 char *cname, *pname;
1352 symbolS *csym, *psym;
1353 char c, bad = 0;
1354
1355 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1356 ++input_line_pointer;
1357
1358 cname = input_line_pointer;
1359 c = get_symbol_end ();
1360 csym = symbol_find (cname);
1361
1362 /* GCFIXME: should check that we don't have two .vtable_inherits for
1363 the same child symbol. Also, we can currently only do this if the
1364 child symbol is already exists and is placed in a fragment. */
1365
1366 if (csym == NULL || symbol_get_frag (csym) == NULL)
1367 {
1368 as_bad (_("expected `%s' to have already been set for .vtable_inherit"),
1369 cname);
1370 bad = 1;
1371 }
1372
1373 *input_line_pointer = c;
1374
1375 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1376 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1377 {
1378 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .vtable_inherit"));
1379 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1380 return NULL;
1381 }
1382
1383 ++input_line_pointer;
1384 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1385
1386 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1387 ++input_line_pointer;
1388
1389 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
1390 && (input_line_pointer[1] == '\0'
1391 || ISSPACE (input_line_pointer[1])))
1392 {
1393 psym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
1394 ++input_line_pointer;
1395 }
1396 else
1397 {
1398 pname = input_line_pointer;
1399 c = get_symbol_end ();
1400 psym = symbol_find_or_make (pname);
1401 *input_line_pointer = c;
1402 }
1403
1404 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1405
1406 if (bad)
1407 return NULL;
1408
1409 gas_assert (symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_op == O_constant);
1410 return fix_new (symbol_get_frag (csym),
1411 symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_add_number,
1412 0, psym, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT);
1413 }
1414
1415 /* This handles the .vtable_entry pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1416 to the linker that a vtable slot was used. The syntax is
1417 ".vtable_entry tablename, offset". */
1418
1419 struct fix *
1420 obj_elf_vtable_entry (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1421 {
1422 symbolS *sym;
1423 offsetT offset;
1424
1425 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1426 ++input_line_pointer;
1427
1428 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1429 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1430 {
1431 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .vtable_entry"));
1432 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1433 return NULL;
1434 }
1435
1436 ++input_line_pointer;
1437 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1438 ++input_line_pointer;
1439
1440 offset = get_absolute_expression ();
1441
1442 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1443
1444 return fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 0, sym, offset, 0,
1445 BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY);
1446 }
1447
1448 #define skip_whitespace(str) do { if (*(str) == ' ') ++(str); } while (0)
1449
1450 static inline int
1451 skip_past_char (char ** str, char c)
1452 {
1453 if (**str == c)
1454 {
1455 (*str)++;
1456 return 0;
1457 }
1458 else
1459 return -1;
1460 }
1461 #define skip_past_comma(str) skip_past_char (str, ',')
1462
1463 /* Parse an attribute directive for VENDOR.
1464 Returns the attribute number read, or zero on error. */
1465
1466 int
1467 obj_elf_vendor_attribute (int vendor)
1468 {
1469 expressionS exp;
1470 int type;
1471 int tag;
1472 unsigned int i = 0;
1473 char *s = NULL;
1474
1475 /* Read the first number or name. */
1476 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
1477 s = input_line_pointer;
1478 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
1479 {
1480 expression (& exp);
1481 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
1482 goto bad;
1483 tag = exp.X_add_number;
1484 }
1485 else
1486 {
1487 char *name;
1488
1489 /* A name may contain '_', but no other punctuation. */
1490 for (; ISALNUM (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_';
1491 ++input_line_pointer)
1492 i++;
1493 if (i == 0)
1494 goto bad;
1495
1496 name = (char *) alloca (i + 1);
1497 memcpy (name, s, i);
1498 name[i] = '\0';
1499
1500 #ifndef CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE
1501 #define CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE(a) -1
1502 #endif
1503
1504 tag = CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE (name);
1505 if (tag == -1)
1506 {
1507 as_bad (_("Attribute name not recognised: %s"), name);
1508 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1509 return 0;
1510 }
1511 }
1512
1513 type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (stdoutput, vendor, tag);
1514
1515 if (skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
1516 goto bad;
1517 if (type & 1)
1518 {
1519 expression (& exp);
1520 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
1521 {
1522 as_bad (_("expected numeric constant"));
1523 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1524 return 0;
1525 }
1526 i = exp.X_add_number;
1527 }
1528 if ((type & 3) == 3
1529 && skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
1530 {
1531 as_bad (_("expected comma"));
1532 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1533 return 0;
1534 }
1535 if (type & 2)
1536 {
1537 int len;
1538
1539 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
1540 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
1541 goto bad_string;
1542 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1543 }
1544
1545 switch (type & 3)
1546 {
1547 case 3:
1548 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i, s);
1549 break;
1550 case 2:
1551 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, s);
1552 break;
1553 case 1:
1554 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i);
1555 break;
1556 default:
1557 abort ();
1558 }
1559
1560 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1561 return tag;
1562 bad_string:
1563 as_bad (_("bad string constant"));
1564 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1565 return 0;
1566 bad:
1567 as_bad (_("expected <tag> , <value>"));
1568 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1569 return 0;
1570 }
1571
1572 /* Parse a .gnu_attribute directive. */
1573
1574 static void
1575 obj_elf_gnu_attribute (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1576 {
1577 obj_elf_vendor_attribute (OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
1578 }
1579
1580 void
1581 elf_obj_read_begin_hook (void)
1582 {
1583 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1584 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1585 ecoff_read_begin_hook ();
1586 #endif
1587 }
1588
1589 void
1590 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *symbolP)
1591 {
1592 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
1593
1594 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symbolP);
1595 sy_obj->size = NULL;
1596 sy_obj->versioned_name = NULL;
1597
1598 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1599 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1600 ecoff_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
1601 #endif
1602 }
1603
1604 /* When setting one symbol equal to another, by default we probably
1605 want them to have the same "size", whatever it means in the current
1606 context. */
1607
1608 void
1609 elf_copy_symbol_attributes (symbolS *dest, symbolS *src)
1610 {
1611 struct elf_obj_sy *srcelf = symbol_get_obj (src);
1612 struct elf_obj_sy *destelf = symbol_get_obj (dest);
1613 if (srcelf->size)
1614 {
1615 if (destelf->size == NULL)
1616 destelf->size = (expressionS *) xmalloc (sizeof (expressionS));
1617 *destelf->size = *srcelf->size;
1618 }
1619 else
1620 {
1621 if (destelf->size != NULL)
1622 free (destelf->size);
1623 destelf->size = NULL;
1624 }
1625 S_SET_SIZE (dest, S_GET_SIZE (src));
1626 /* Don't copy visibility. */
1627 S_SET_OTHER (dest, (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (S_GET_OTHER (dest))
1628 | (S_GET_OTHER (src) & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1))));
1629 }
1630
1631 void
1632 obj_elf_version (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1633 {
1634 char *name;
1635 unsigned int c;
1636 char *p;
1637 asection *seg = now_seg;
1638 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
1639 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
1640 Elf_External_Note e_note;
1641 asection *note_secp = NULL;
1642
1643 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1644 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
1645 {
1646 unsigned int len;
1647
1648 ++input_line_pointer; /* -> 1st char of string. */
1649 name = input_line_pointer;
1650
1651 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
1652 ;
1653 c = *input_line_pointer;
1654 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1655 *(input_line_pointer - 1) = '\0';
1656 *input_line_pointer = c;
1657
1658 /* Create the .note section. */
1659 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
1660 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
1661 note_secp,
1662 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
1663
1664 /* Process the version string. */
1665 len = strlen (name) + 1;
1666
1667 /* PR 3456: Although the name field is padded out to an 4-byte
1668 boundary, the namesz field should not be adjusted. */
1669 i_note.namesz = len;
1670 i_note.descsz = 0; /* No description. */
1671 i_note.type = NT_VERSION;
1672 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.namesz));
1673 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.namesz, sizeof (e_note.namesz));
1674 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.descsz));
1675 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.descsz, sizeof (e_note.descsz));
1676 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.type));
1677 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.type, sizeof (e_note.type));
1678 p = frag_more (len);
1679 memcpy (p, name, len);
1680
1681 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1682
1683 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
1684 }
1685 else
1686 as_bad (_("expected quoted string"));
1687
1688 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1689 }
1690
1691 static void
1692 obj_elf_size (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1693 {
1694 char *name = input_line_pointer;
1695 char c = get_symbol_end ();
1696 char *p;
1697 expressionS exp;
1698 symbolS *sym;
1699
1700 p = input_line_pointer;
1701 *p = c;
1702 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1703 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1704 {
1705 *p = 0;
1706 as_bad (_("expected comma after name `%s' in .size directive"), name);
1707 *p = c;
1708 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1709 return;
1710 }
1711 input_line_pointer++;
1712 expression (&exp);
1713 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1714 {
1715 as_bad (_("missing expression in .size directive"));
1716 exp.X_op = O_constant;
1717 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1718 }
1719 *p = 0;
1720 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1721 *p = c;
1722 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
1723 {
1724 S_SET_SIZE (sym, exp.X_add_number);
1725 if (symbol_get_obj (sym)->size)
1726 {
1727 xfree (symbol_get_obj (sym)->size);
1728 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = NULL;
1729 }
1730 }
1731 else
1732 {
1733 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size =
1734 (expressionS *) xmalloc (sizeof (expressionS));
1735 *symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = exp;
1736 }
1737 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1738 }
1739
1740 /* Handle the ELF .type pseudo-op. This sets the type of a symbol.
1741 There are six syntaxes:
1742
1743 The first (used on Solaris) is
1744 .type SYM,#function
1745 The second (used on UnixWare) is
1746 .type SYM,@function
1747 The third (reportedly to be used on Irix 6.0) is
1748 .type SYM STT_FUNC
1749 The fourth (used on NetBSD/Arm and Linux/ARM) is
1750 .type SYM,%function
1751 The fifth (used on SVR4/860) is
1752 .type SYM,"function"
1753 The sixth (emitted by recent SunPRO under Solaris) is
1754 .type SYM,[0-9]
1755 where the integer is the STT_* value.
1756 */
1757
1758 static char *
1759 obj_elf_type_name (char *cp)
1760 {
1761 char *p;
1762
1763 p = input_line_pointer;
1764 if (*input_line_pointer >= '0'
1765 && *input_line_pointer <= '9')
1766 {
1767 while (*input_line_pointer >= '0'
1768 && *input_line_pointer <= '9')
1769 ++input_line_pointer;
1770 *cp = *input_line_pointer;
1771 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1772 }
1773 else
1774 *cp = get_symbol_end ();
1775
1776 return p;
1777 }
1778
1779 static void
1780 obj_elf_type (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1781 {
1782 char c;
1783 int type;
1784 const char *type_name;
1785 symbolS *sym;
1786 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
1787
1788 sym = get_sym_from_input_line_and_check ();
1789 c = *input_line_pointer;
1790 elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
1791
1792 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1793 ++input_line_pointer;
1794
1795 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1796 if ( *input_line_pointer == '#'
1797 || *input_line_pointer == '@'
1798 || *input_line_pointer == '"'
1799 || *input_line_pointer == '%')
1800 ++input_line_pointer;
1801
1802 type_name = obj_elf_type_name (& c);
1803
1804 type = 0;
1805 if (strcmp (type_name, "function") == 0
1806 || strcmp (type_name, "2") == 0
1807 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_FUNC") == 0)
1808 type = BSF_FUNCTION;
1809 else if (strcmp (type_name, "object") == 0
1810 || strcmp (type_name, "1") == 0
1811 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_OBJECT") == 0)
1812 type = BSF_OBJECT;
1813 else if (strcmp (type_name, "tls_object") == 0
1814 || strcmp (type_name, "6") == 0
1815 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_TLS") == 0)
1816 type = BSF_OBJECT | BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
1817 else if (strcmp (type_name, "notype") == 0
1818 || strcmp (type_name, "0") == 0
1819 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_NOTYPE") == 0)
1820 ;
1821 else if (strcmp (type_name, "common") == 0
1822 || strcmp (type_name, "5") == 0
1823 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_COMMON") == 0)
1824 {
1825 type = BSF_OBJECT;
1826
1827 if (! S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1828 {
1829 if (S_IS_VOLATILE (sym))
1830 {
1831 sym = symbol_clone (sym, 1);
1832 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1833 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
1834 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1835 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
1836 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (sym);
1837 }
1838 else if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) || symbol_equated_p (sym))
1839 as_bad (_("symbol '%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1840 else
1841 {
1842 /* FIXME: Is it safe to just change the section ? */
1843 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1844 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
1845 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1846 }
1847 }
1848 }
1849 else if (strcmp (type_name, "gnu_indirect_function") == 0
1850 || strcmp (type_name, "10") == 0
1851 || strcmp (type_name, "STT_GNU_IFUNC") == 0)
1852 {
1853 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1854
1855 bed = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
1856 if (!(bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
1857 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD
1858 /* GNU is still using the default value 0. */
1859 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE))
1860 as_bad (_("symbol type \"%s\" is supported only by GNU and FreeBSD targets"),
1861 type_name);
1862 type = BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION;
1863 }
1864 else if (strcmp (type_name, "gnu_unique_object") == 0)
1865 {
1866 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1867
1868 bed = (struct elf_backend_data *) get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput);
1869 if (!(bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU
1870 /* GNU is still using the default value 0. */
1871 || bed->elf_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE))
1872 as_bad (_("symbol type \"%s\" is supported only by GNU targets"),
1873 type_name);
1874 type = BSF_OBJECT | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE;
1875 /* PR 10549: Always set OSABI field to GNU for objects containing unique symbols. */
1876 bed->elf_osabi = ELFOSABI_GNU;
1877 }
1878 #ifdef md_elf_symbol_type
1879 else if ((type = md_elf_symbol_type (type_name, sym, elfsym)) != -1)
1880 ;
1881 #endif
1882 else
1883 as_bad (_("unrecognized symbol type \"%s\""), type_name);
1884
1885 *input_line_pointer = c;
1886
1887 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1888 ++input_line_pointer;
1889
1890 elfsym->symbol.flags |= type;
1891
1892 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1893 }
1894
1895 static void
1896 obj_elf_ident (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1897 {
1898 static segT comment_section;
1899 segT old_section = now_seg;
1900 int old_subsection = now_subseg;
1901
1902 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1903 md_flush_pending_output ();
1904 #endif
1905
1906 if (!comment_section)
1907 {
1908 char *p;
1909 comment_section = subseg_new (".comment", 0);
1910 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, comment_section,
1911 SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1912 | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
1913 comment_section->entsize = 1;
1914 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1915 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1916 #endif
1917 p = frag_more (1);
1918 *p = 0;
1919 }
1920 else
1921 subseg_set (comment_section, 0);
1922 stringer (8 + 1);
1923 subseg_set (old_section, old_subsection);
1924 }
1925
1926 #ifdef INIT_STAB_SECTION
1927
1928 /* The first entry in a .stabs section is special. */
1929
1930 void
1931 obj_elf_init_stab_section (segT seg)
1932 {
1933 char *file;
1934 char *p;
1935 char *stabstr_name;
1936 unsigned int stroff;
1937
1938 /* Force the section to align to a longword boundary. Without this,
1939 UnixWare ar crashes. */
1940 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, 2);
1941
1942 /* Make space for this first symbol. */
1943 p = frag_more (12);
1944 /* Zero it out. */
1945 memset (p, 0, 12);
1946 as_where (&file, NULL);
1947 stabstr_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (segment_name (seg)) + 4);
1948 strcpy (stabstr_name, segment_name (seg));
1949 strcat (stabstr_name, "str");
1950 stroff = get_stab_string_offset (file, stabstr_name);
1951 know (stroff == 1 || (stroff == 0 && file[0] == '\0'));
1952 md_number_to_chars (p, stroff, 4);
1953 seg_info (seg)->stabu.p = p;
1954 }
1955
1956 #endif
1957
1958 /* Fill in the counts in the first entry in a .stabs section. */
1959
1960 static void
1961 adjust_stab_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1962 {
1963 char *name;
1964 asection *strsec;
1965 char *p;
1966 int strsz, nsyms;
1967
1968 if (strncmp (".stab", sec->name, 5))
1969 return;
1970 if (!strcmp ("str", sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3))
1971 return;
1972
1973 name = (char *) alloca (strlen (sec->name) + 4);
1974 strcpy (name, sec->name);
1975 strcat (name, "str");
1976 strsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1977 if (strsec)
1978 strsz = bfd_section_size (abfd, strsec);
1979 else
1980 strsz = 0;
1981 nsyms = bfd_section_size (abfd, sec) / 12 - 1;
1982
1983 p = seg_info (sec)->stabu.p;
1984 gas_assert (p != 0);
1985
1986 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, nsyms, p + 6);
1987 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, strsz, p + 8);
1988 }
1989
1990 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1991
1992 /* This function is called by the ECOFF code. It is supposed to
1993 record the external symbol information so that the backend can
1994 write it out correctly. The ELF backend doesn't actually handle
1995 this at the moment, so we do it ourselves. We save the information
1996 in the symbol. */
1997
1998 #ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
1999 static
2000 #endif
2001 void
2002 elf_ecoff_set_ext (symbolS *sym, struct ecoff_extr *ext)
2003 {
2004 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->udata.p = ext;
2005 }
2006
2007 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It is
2008 supposed to *EXT to the external symbol information, and return
2009 whether the symbol should be used at all. */
2010
2011 static bfd_boolean
2012 elf_get_extr (asymbol *sym, EXTR *ext)
2013 {
2014 if (sym->udata.p == NULL)
2015 return FALSE;
2016 *ext = *(EXTR *) sym->udata.p;
2017 return TRUE;
2018 }
2019
2020 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It has
2021 nothing to do for ELF. */
2022
2023 static void
2024 elf_set_index (asymbol *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2025 bfd_size_type indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2026 {
2027 }
2028
2029 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
2030
2031 void
2032 elf_frob_symbol (symbolS *symp, int *puntp)
2033 {
2034 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
2035 expressionS *size;
2036
2037 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2038 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2039 ecoff_frob_symbol (symp);
2040 #endif
2041
2042 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symp);
2043
2044 size = sy_obj->size;
2045 if (size != NULL)
2046 {
2047 if (resolve_expression (size)
2048 && size->X_op == O_constant)
2049 S_SET_SIZE (symp, size->X_add_number);
2050 else
2051 {
2052 if (flag_size_check == size_check_error)
2053 as_bad (_(".size expression for %s "
2054 "does not evaluate to a constant"), S_GET_NAME (symp));
2055 else
2056 as_warn (_(".size expression for %s "
2057 "does not evaluate to a constant"), S_GET_NAME (symp));
2058 }
2059 free (sy_obj->size);
2060 sy_obj->size = NULL;
2061 }
2062
2063 if (sy_obj->versioned_name != NULL)
2064 {
2065 char *p;
2066
2067 p = strchr (sy_obj->versioned_name, ELF_VER_CHR);
2068 know (p != NULL);
2069
2070 /* This symbol was given a new name with the .symver directive.
2071
2072 If this is an external reference, just rename the symbol to
2073 include the version string. This will make the relocs be
2074 against the correct versioned symbol.
2075
2076 If this is a definition, add an alias. FIXME: Using an alias
2077 will permit the debugging information to refer to the right
2078 symbol. However, it's not clear whether it is the best
2079 approach. */
2080
2081 if (! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
2082 {
2083 /* Verify that the name isn't using the @@ syntax--this is
2084 reserved for definitions of the default version to link
2085 against. */
2086 if (p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2087 {
2088 as_bad (_("invalid attempt to declare external version name as default in symbol `%s'"),
2089 sy_obj->versioned_name);
2090 *puntp = TRUE;
2091 }
2092 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
2093 }
2094 else
2095 {
2096 if (p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p[2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2097 {
2098 size_t l;
2099
2100 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. It renames the
2101 symbol name to versioned_name with one `@' removed. */
2102 l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
2103 memmove (&p[2], &p[3], l);
2104 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
2105 }
2106 else
2107 {
2108 symbolS *symp2;
2109
2110 /* FIXME: Creating a new symbol here is risky. We're
2111 in the final loop over the symbol table. We can
2112 get away with it only because the symbol goes to
2113 the end of the list, where the loop will still see
2114 it. It would probably be better to do this in
2115 obj_frob_file_before_adjust. */
2116
2117 symp2 = symbol_find_or_make (sy_obj->versioned_name);
2118
2119 /* Now we act as though we saw symp2 = sym. */
2120
2121 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp2, S_GET_SEGMENT (symp));
2122
2123 /* Subtracting out the frag address here is a hack
2124 because we are in the middle of the final loop. */
2125 S_SET_VALUE (symp2,
2126 (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
2127 - symbol_get_frag (symp)->fr_address));
2128
2129 symbol_set_frag (symp2, symbol_get_frag (symp));
2130
2131 /* This will copy over the size information. */
2132 copy_symbol_attributes (symp2, symp);
2133
2134 S_SET_OTHER (symp2, S_GET_OTHER (symp));
2135
2136 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
2137 S_SET_WEAK (symp2);
2138
2139 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2140 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symp2);
2141 }
2142 }
2143 }
2144
2145 /* Double check weak symbols. */
2146 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
2147 {
2148 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
2149 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
2150 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2151 }
2152
2153 #ifdef TC_MIPS
2154 /* The Irix 5 and 6 assemblers set the type of any common symbol and
2155 any undefined non-function symbol to STT_OBJECT. We try to be
2156 compatible, since newer Irix 5 and 6 linkers care. However, we
2157 only set undefined symbols to be STT_OBJECT if we are on Irix,
2158 because that is the only time gcc will generate the necessary
2159 .global directives to mark functions. */
2160
2161 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
2162 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
2163
2164 if (strstr (TARGET_OS, "irix") != NULL
2165 && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
2166 && (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0)
2167 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
2168 #endif
2169 }
2170
2171 struct group_list
2172 {
2173 asection **head; /* Section lists. */
2174 unsigned int *elt_count; /* Number of sections in each list. */
2175 unsigned int num_group; /* Number of lists. */
2176 struct hash_control *indexes; /* Maps group name to index in head array. */
2177 };
2178
2179 /* Called via bfd_map_over_sections. If SEC is a member of a group,
2180 add it to a list of sections belonging to the group. INF is a
2181 pointer to a struct group_list, which is where we store the head of
2182 each list. */
2183
2184 static void
2185 build_group_lists (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *inf)
2186 {
2187 struct group_list *list = (struct group_list *) inf;
2188 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
2189 unsigned int i;
2190 unsigned int *elem_idx;
2191 unsigned int *idx_ptr;
2192
2193 if (group_name == NULL)
2194 return;
2195
2196 /* If this group already has a list, add the section to the head of
2197 the list. */
2198 elem_idx = (unsigned int *) hash_find (list->indexes, group_name);
2199 if (elem_idx != NULL)
2200 {
2201 elf_next_in_group (sec) = list->head[*elem_idx];
2202 list->head[*elem_idx] = sec;
2203 list->elt_count[*elem_idx] += 1;
2204 return;
2205 }
2206
2207 /* New group. Make the arrays bigger in chunks to minimize calls to
2208 realloc. */
2209 i = list->num_group;
2210 if ((i & 127) == 0)
2211 {
2212 unsigned int newsize = i + 128;
2213 list->head = (asection **) xrealloc (list->head,
2214 newsize * sizeof (*list->head));
2215 list->elt_count = (unsigned int *)
2216 xrealloc (list->elt_count, newsize * sizeof (*list->elt_count));
2217 }
2218 list->head[i] = sec;
2219 list->elt_count[i] = 1;
2220 list->num_group += 1;
2221
2222 /* Add index to hash. */
2223 idx_ptr = (unsigned int *) xmalloc (sizeof (unsigned int));
2224 *idx_ptr = i;
2225 hash_insert (list->indexes, group_name, idx_ptr);
2226 }
2227
2228 static void free_section_idx (const char *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *val)
2229 {
2230 free ((unsigned int *) val);
2231 }
2232
2233 void
2234 elf_adjust_symtab (void)
2235 {
2236 struct group_list list;
2237 unsigned int i;
2238
2239 /* Go find section groups. */
2240 list.num_group = 0;
2241 list.head = NULL;
2242 list.elt_count = NULL;
2243 list.indexes = hash_new ();
2244 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, build_group_lists, &list);
2245
2246 /* Make the SHT_GROUP sections that describe each section group. We
2247 can't set up the section contents here yet, because elf section
2248 indices have yet to be calculated. elf.c:set_group_contents does
2249 the rest of the work. */
2250 for (i = 0; i < list.num_group; i++)
2251 {
2252 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (list.head[i]);
2253 const char *sec_name;
2254 asection *s;
2255 flagword flags;
2256 struct symbol *sy;
2257 bfd_size_type size;
2258
2259 flags = SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_GROUP;
2260 for (s = list.head[i]; s != NULL; s = elf_next_in_group (s))
2261 if ((s->flags ^ flags) & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
2262 {
2263 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2264 if (s != list.head[i])
2265 {
2266 as_warn (_("assuming all members of group `%s' are COMDAT"),
2267 group_name);
2268 break;
2269 }
2270 }
2271
2272 sec_name = ".group";
2273 s = subseg_force_new (sec_name, 0);
2274 if (s == NULL
2275 || !bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, s, flags)
2276 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, s, 2))
2277 {
2278 as_fatal (_("can't create group: %s"),
2279 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2280 }
2281 elf_section_type (s) = SHT_GROUP;
2282
2283 /* Pass a pointer to the first section in this group. */
2284 elf_next_in_group (s) = list.head[i];
2285 /* Make sure that the signature symbol for the group has the
2286 name of the group. */
2287 sy = symbol_find_exact (group_name);
2288 if (!sy
2289 || (sy != symbol_lastP
2290 && (sy->sy_next == NULL
2291 || sy->sy_next->sy_previous != sy)))
2292 {
2293 /* Create the symbol now. */
2294 sy = symbol_new (group_name, now_seg, (valueT) 0, frag_now);
2295 #ifdef TE_SOLARIS
2296 /* Before Solaris 11 build 154, Sun ld rejects local group
2297 signature symbols, so make them weak hidden instead. */
2298 symbol_get_bfdsym (sy)->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
2299 S_SET_OTHER (sy, STV_HIDDEN);
2300 #else
2301 symbol_get_obj (sy)->local = 1;
2302 #endif
2303 symbol_table_insert (sy);
2304 }
2305 elf_group_id (s) = symbol_get_bfdsym (sy);
2306
2307 size = 4 * (list.elt_count[i] + 1);
2308 bfd_set_section_size (stdoutput, s, size);
2309 s->contents = (unsigned char *) frag_more (size);
2310 frag_now->fr_fix = frag_now_fix_octets ();
2311 frag_wane (frag_now);
2312 }
2313
2314 /* Cleanup hash. */
2315 hash_traverse (list.indexes, free_section_idx);
2316 hash_die (list.indexes);
2317 }
2318
2319 void
2320 elf_frob_file (void)
2321 {
2322 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_stab_sections, NULL);
2323
2324 #ifdef elf_tc_final_processing
2325 elf_tc_final_processing ();
2326 #endif
2327 }
2328
2329 /* It removes any unneeded versioned symbols from the symbol table. */
2330
2331 void
2332 elf_frob_file_before_adjust (void)
2333 {
2334 if (symbol_rootP)
2335 {
2336 symbolS *symp;
2337
2338 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2339 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
2340 {
2341 if (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name)
2342 {
2343 char *p;
2344
2345 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. If the symbol is
2346 not defined, 2 `@'s will be removed from the
2347 versioned_name. */
2348
2349 p = strchr (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name,
2350 ELF_VER_CHR);
2351 know (p != NULL);
2352 if (p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p[2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2353 {
2354 size_t l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
2355 memmove (&p[1], &p[3], l);
2356 }
2357 if (symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
2358 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
2359 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2360 }
2361
2362 /* If there was .weak foo, but foo was neither defined nor
2363 used anywhere, remove it. */
2364
2365 else if (S_IS_WEAK (symp)
2366 && symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
2367 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
2368 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2369 }
2370 }
2371 }
2372
2373 /* It is required that we let write_relocs have the opportunity to
2374 optimize away fixups before output has begun, since it is possible
2375 to eliminate all fixups for a section and thus we never should
2376 have generated the relocation section. */
2377
2378 void
2379 elf_frob_file_after_relocs (void)
2380 {
2381 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2382 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2383 /* Generate the ECOFF debugging information. */
2384 {
2385 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *debug_swap;
2386 struct ecoff_debug_info debug;
2387 char *buf;
2388 asection *sec;
2389
2390 debug_swap
2391 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
2392 know (debug_swap != NULL);
2393 ecoff_build_debug (&debug.symbolic_header, &buf, debug_swap);
2394
2395 /* Set up the pointers in debug. */
2396 #define SET(ptr, offset, type) \
2397 debug.ptr = (type) (buf + debug.symbolic_header.offset)
2398
2399 SET (line, cbLineOffset, unsigned char *);
2400 SET (external_dnr, cbDnOffset, void *);
2401 SET (external_pdr, cbPdOffset, void *);
2402 SET (external_sym, cbSymOffset, void *);
2403 SET (external_opt, cbOptOffset, void *);
2404 SET (external_aux, cbAuxOffset, union aux_ext *);
2405 SET (ss, cbSsOffset, char *);
2406 SET (external_fdr, cbFdOffset, void *);
2407 SET (external_rfd, cbRfdOffset, void *);
2408 /* ssext and external_ext are set up just below. */
2409
2410 #undef SET
2411
2412 /* Set up the external symbols. */
2413 debug.ssext = debug.ssext_end = NULL;
2414 debug.external_ext = debug.external_ext_end = NULL;
2415 if (! bfd_ecoff_debug_externals (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap, TRUE,
2416 elf_get_extr, elf_set_index))
2417 as_fatal (_("failed to set up debugging information: %s"),
2418 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2419
2420 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".mdebug");
2421 gas_assert (sec != NULL);
2422
2423 know (!stdoutput->output_has_begun);
2424
2425 /* We set the size of the section, call bfd_set_section_contents
2426 to force the ELF backend to allocate a file position, and then
2427 write out the data. FIXME: Is this really the best way to do
2428 this? */
2429 bfd_set_section_size
2430 (stdoutput, sec, bfd_ecoff_debug_size (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap));
2431
2432 /* Pass BUF to bfd_set_section_contents because this will
2433 eventually become a call to fwrite, and ISO C prohibits
2434 passing a NULL pointer to a stdio function even if the
2435 pointer will not be used. */
2436 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, buf, 0, 0))
2437 as_fatal (_("can't start writing .mdebug section: %s"),
2438 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2439
2440 know (stdoutput->output_has_begun);
2441 know (sec->filepos != 0);
2442
2443 if (! bfd_ecoff_write_debug (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap,
2444 sec->filepos))
2445 as_fatal (_("could not write .mdebug section: %s"),
2446 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2447 }
2448 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
2449 }
2450
2451 #ifdef SCO_ELF
2452
2453 /* Heavily plagiarized from obj_elf_version. The idea is to emit the
2454 SCO specific identifier in the .notes section to satisfy the SCO
2455 linker.
2456
2457 This looks more complicated than it really is. As opposed to the
2458 "obvious" solution, this should handle the cross dev cases
2459 correctly. (i.e, hosting on a 64 bit big endian processor, but
2460 generating SCO Elf code) Efficiency isn't a concern, as there
2461 should be exactly one of these sections per object module.
2462
2463 SCO OpenServer 5 identifies it's ELF modules with a standard ELF
2464 .note section.
2465
2466 int_32 namesz = 4 ; Name size
2467 int_32 descsz = 12 ; Descriptive information
2468 int_32 type = 1 ;
2469 char name[4] = "SCO" ; Originator name ALWAYS SCO + NULL
2470 int_32 version = (major ver # << 16) | version of tools ;
2471 int_32 source = (tool_id << 16 ) | 1 ;
2472 int_32 info = 0 ; These are set by the SCO tools, but we
2473 don't know enough about the source
2474 environment to set them. SCO ld currently
2475 ignores them, and recommends we set them
2476 to zero. */
2477
2478 #define SCO_MAJOR_VERSION 0x1
2479 #define SCO_MINOR_VERSION 0x1
2480
2481 void
2482 sco_id (void)
2483 {
2484
2485 char *name;
2486 unsigned int c;
2487 char ch;
2488 char *p;
2489 asection *seg = now_seg;
2490 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
2491 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
2492 Elf_External_Note e_note;
2493 asection *note_secp = NULL;
2494 int i, len;
2495
2496 /* create the .note section */
2497
2498 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
2499 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
2500 note_secp,
2501 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
2502
2503 /* process the version string */
2504
2505 i_note.namesz = 4;
2506 i_note.descsz = 12; /* 12 descriptive bytes */
2507 i_note.type = NT_VERSION; /* Contains a version string */
2508
2509 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.namesz));
2510 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.namesz, 4);
2511
2512 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.descsz));
2513 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.descsz, 4);
2514
2515 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.type));
2516 md_number_to_chars (p, i_note.type, 4);
2517
2518 p = frag_more (4);
2519 strcpy (p, "SCO");
2520
2521 /* Note: this is the version number of the ELF we're representing */
2522 p = frag_more (4);
2523 md_number_to_chars (p, (SCO_MAJOR_VERSION << 16) | (SCO_MINOR_VERSION), 4);
2524
2525 /* Here, we pick a magic number for ourselves (yes, I "registered"
2526 it with SCO. The bottom bit shows that we are compat with the
2527 SCO ABI. */
2528 p = frag_more (4);
2529 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x4c520000 | 0x0001, 4);
2530
2531 /* If we knew (or cared) what the source language options were, we'd
2532 fill them in here. SCO has given us permission to ignore these
2533 and just set them to zero. */
2534 p = frag_more (4);
2535 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x0000, 4);
2536
2537 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
2538
2539 /* We probably can't restore the current segment, for there likely
2540 isn't one yet... */
2541 if (seg && subseg)
2542 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
2543
2544 }
2545
2546 #endif /* SCO_ELF */
2547
2548 static void
2549 elf_generate_asm_lineno (void)
2550 {
2551 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2552 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2553 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
2554 #endif
2555 }
2556
2557 static void
2558 elf_process_stab (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2559 int what ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2560 const char *string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2561 int type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2562 int other ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2563 int desc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2564 {
2565 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2566 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2567 ecoff_stab (sec, what, string, type, other, desc);
2568 #endif
2569 }
2570
2571 static int
2572 elf_separate_stab_sections (void)
2573 {
2574 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2575 return (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING);
2576 #else
2577 return 1;
2578 #endif
2579 }
2580
2581 static void
2582 elf_init_stab_section (segT seg)
2583 {
2584 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2585 if (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2586 #endif
2587 obj_elf_init_stab_section (seg);
2588 }
2589
2590 const struct format_ops elf_format_ops =
2591 {
2592 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
2593 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
2594 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
2595 elf_begin,
2596 elf_file_symbol,
2597 elf_frob_symbol,
2598 elf_frob_file,
2599 elf_frob_file_before_adjust,
2600 0, /* obj_frob_file_before_fix */
2601 elf_frob_file_after_relocs,
2602 elf_s_get_size, elf_s_set_size,
2603 elf_s_get_align, elf_s_set_align,
2604 elf_s_get_other,
2605 elf_s_set_other,
2606 0, /* s_get_desc */
2607 0, /* s_set_desc */
2608 0, /* s_get_type */
2609 0, /* s_set_type */
2610 elf_copy_symbol_attributes,
2611 elf_generate_asm_lineno,
2612 elf_process_stab,
2613 elf_separate_stab_sections,
2614 elf_init_stab_section,
2615 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
2616 elf_pop_insert,
2617 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2618 elf_ecoff_set_ext,
2619 #else
2620 0, /* ecoff_set_ext */
2621 #endif
2622 elf_obj_read_begin_hook,
2623 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook,
2624 0,
2625 elf_adjust_symtab
2626 };
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