* subsegs.c: Renamed non-BFD_ASSEMBLER subseg_new to subseg_set.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-a29k.c
1 /* tc-a29k.c -- Assemble for the AMD 29000.
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20 /* John Gilmore has reorganized this module somewhat, to make it easier
21 to convert it to new machines' assemblers as desired. There was too
22 much bloody rewriting required before. There still probably is. */
23
24 #include "ctype.h"
25 #include "as.h"
26
27 #include "opcode/a29k.h"
28
29 /* Make it easier to clone this machine desc into another one. */
30 #define machine_opcode a29k_opcode
31 #define machine_opcodes a29k_opcodes
32 #define machine_ip a29k_ip
33 #define machine_it a29k_it
34
35 const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
36 {
37 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
38 };
39
40 #define IMMEDIATE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns RB into Immediate */
41 #define ABSOLUTE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns PC-relative to Absolute */
42 #define CE_BIT 0x00800000 /* Coprocessor enable in LOAD */
43 #define UI_BIT 0x00000080 /* Unsigned integer in CONVERT */
44
45 /* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
46 static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
47
48 struct machine_it
49 {
50 char *error;
51 unsigned long opcode;
52 struct nlist *nlistp;
53 expressionS exp;
54 int pcrel;
55 int reloc_offset; /* Offset of reloc within insn */
56
57 int reloc;
58
59
60 }
61
62 the_insn;
63
64 static void machine_ip PARAMS ((char *str));
65 /* static void print_insn PARAMS ((struct machine_it *insn)); */
66 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
67 static void s_data1 PARAMS ((void));
68 static void s_use PARAMS ((int));
69 #endif
70
71 const pseudo_typeS
72 md_pseudo_table[] =
73 {
74 {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
75 {"block", s_space, 0},
76 {"cputype", s_ignore, 0}, /* CPU as 29000 or 29050 */
77 {"reg", s_lsym, 0}, /* Register equate, same as equ */
78 {"space", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing control */
79 {"sect", s_ignore, 0}, /* Creation of coff sections */
80 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
81 /* We can do this right with coff */
82 {"use", s_use, 0},
83 #endif
84 {"word", cons, 4},
85 {NULL, 0, 0},
86 };
87
88 int md_short_jump_size = 4;
89 int md_long_jump_size = 4;
90 #if defined(BFD_HEADERS)
91 #ifdef RELSZ
92 const int md_reloc_size = RELSZ; /* Coff headers */
93 #else
94 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* something else headers */
95 #endif
96 #else
97 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Not bfdized*/
98 #endif
99
100 /* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
101 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
102 const char comment_chars[] = ";";
103
104 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
105 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
106 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
107 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
108 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
109 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
110 /* Also note that comments like this one will always work */
111 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
112
113 /* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
114 lack of macros, using sed and such. */
115 const char line_separator_chars[] = "@";
116
117 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
118 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
119
120 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
121 /* As in 0f12.456 */
122 /* or 0d1.2345e12 */
123 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
124
125 /* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
126 changed in read.c . Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
127 but nothing is ideal around here.
128 */
129
130 static unsigned char octal[256];
131 #define isoctal(c) octal[c]
132 static unsigned char toHex[256];
133
134 /*
135 * anull bit - causes the branch delay slot instructions to not be executed
136 */
137 #define ANNUL (1 << 29)
138
139 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
140
141 static void
142 s_use (ignore)
143 int ignore;
144 {
145
146 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".text", 5) == 0)
147 {
148 input_line_pointer += 5;
149 s_text (0);
150 return;
151 }
152 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data", 5) == 0)
153 {
154 input_line_pointer += 5;
155 s_data (0);
156 return;
157 }
158 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data1", 6) == 0)
159 {
160 input_line_pointer += 6;
161 s_data1 ();
162 return;
163 }
164 /* Literals can't go in the text segment because you can't read
165 from instruction memory on some 29k's. So, into initialized data. */
166 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".lit", 4) == 0)
167 {
168 input_line_pointer += 4;
169 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 200);
170 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
171 return;
172 }
173
174 as_bad ("Unknown segment type");
175 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
176 return;
177 }
178
179 static void
180 s_data1 ()
181 {
182 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 1);
183 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
184 return;
185 }
186
187 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
188
189 /* Install symbol definition that maps REGNAME to REGNO.
190 FIXME-SOON: These are not recognized in mixed case. */
191
192 static void
193 insert_sreg (regname, regnum)
194 char *regname;
195 int regnum;
196 {
197 /* FIXME-SOON, put something in these syms so they won't be output to the symbol
198 table of the resulting object file. */
199
200 /* Must be large enough to hold the names of the special registers. */
201 char buf[80];
202 int i;
203
204 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, SEG_REGISTER, regnum, &zero_address_frag));
205 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
206 buf[i] = islower (regname[i]) ? toupper (regname[i]) : regname[i];
207 buf[i] = '\0';
208
209 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, SEG_REGISTER, regnum, &zero_address_frag));
210 } /* insert_sreg() */
211
212 /* Install symbol definitions for assorted special registers.
213 See ASM29K Ref page 2-9. */
214
215 void
216 define_some_regs ()
217 {
218 #define SREG 256
219
220 /* Protected special-purpose register names */
221 insert_sreg ("vab", SREG + 0);
222 insert_sreg ("ops", SREG + 1);
223 insert_sreg ("cps", SREG + 2);
224 insert_sreg ("cfg", SREG + 3);
225 insert_sreg ("cha", SREG + 4);
226 insert_sreg ("chd", SREG + 5);
227 insert_sreg ("chc", SREG + 6);
228 insert_sreg ("rbp", SREG + 7);
229 insert_sreg ("tmc", SREG + 8);
230 insert_sreg ("tmr", SREG + 9);
231 insert_sreg ("pc0", SREG + 10);
232 insert_sreg ("pc1", SREG + 11);
233 insert_sreg ("pc2", SREG + 12);
234 insert_sreg ("mmu", SREG + 13);
235 insert_sreg ("lru", SREG + 14);
236
237 /* Additional protected special-purpose registers for the 29050 */
238 insert_sreg ("rsn", SREG + 15);
239 insert_sreg ("rma0", SREG + 16);
240 insert_sreg ("rmc0", SREG + 17);
241 insert_sreg ("rma1", SREG + 18);
242 insert_sreg ("rmc1", SREG + 19);
243 insert_sreg ("spc0", SREG + 20);
244 insert_sreg ("spc1", SREG + 21);
245 insert_sreg ("spc2", SREG + 22);
246 insert_sreg ("iba0", SREG + 23);
247 insert_sreg ("ibc0", SREG + 24);
248 insert_sreg ("iba1", SREG + 25);
249 insert_sreg ("ibc1", SREG + 26);
250
251 /* Unprotected special-purpose register names */
252 insert_sreg ("ipc", SREG + 128);
253 insert_sreg ("ipa", SREG + 129);
254 insert_sreg ("ipb", SREG + 130);
255 insert_sreg ("q", SREG + 131);
256 insert_sreg ("alu", SREG + 132);
257 insert_sreg ("bp", SREG + 133);
258 insert_sreg ("fc", SREG + 134);
259 insert_sreg ("cr", SREG + 135);
260 insert_sreg ("fpe", SREG + 160);
261 insert_sreg ("inte", SREG + 161);
262 insert_sreg ("fps", SREG + 162);
263 /* "", SREG+163); Reserved */
264 insert_sreg ("exop", SREG + 164);
265 } /* define_some_regs() */
266
267 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
268 set up all the tables, etc. that the MD part of the assembler will need. */
269 void
270 md_begin ()
271 {
272 register const char *retval = NULL;
273 int lose = 0;
274 register int skipnext = 0;
275 register unsigned int i;
276 register char *strend, *strend2;
277
278 /* Hash up all the opcodes for fast use later. */
279
280 op_hash = hash_new ();
281
282 for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
283 {
284 const char *name = machine_opcodes[i].name;
285
286 if (skipnext)
287 {
288 skipnext = 0;
289 continue;
290 }
291
292 /* Hack to avoid multiple opcode entries. We pre-locate all the
293 variations (b/i field and P/A field) and handle them. */
294
295 if (!strcmp (name, machine_opcodes[i + 1].name))
296 {
297 if ((machine_opcodes[i].opcode ^ machine_opcodes[i + 1].opcode)
298 != 0x01000000)
299 goto bad_table;
300 strend = machine_opcodes[i].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i].args) - 1;
301 strend2 = machine_opcodes[i + 1].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i + 1].args) - 1;
302 switch (*strend)
303 {
304 case 'b':
305 if (*strend2 != 'i')
306 goto bad_table;
307 break;
308 case 'i':
309 if (*strend2 != 'b')
310 goto bad_table;
311 break;
312 case 'P':
313 if (*strend2 != 'A')
314 goto bad_table;
315 break;
316 case 'A':
317 if (*strend2 != 'P')
318 goto bad_table;
319 break;
320 default:
321 bad_table:
322 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't handle opcode %s\n", name);
323 lose = 1;
324 }
325
326 /* OK, this is an i/b or A/P pair. We skip the higher-valued one,
327 and let the code for operand checking handle OR-ing in the bit. */
328 if (machine_opcodes[i].opcode & 1)
329 continue;
330 else
331 skipnext = 1;
332 }
333
334 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, (PTR) &machine_opcodes[i]);
335 if (retval != NULL && *retval != '\0')
336 {
337 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
338 machine_opcodes[i].name, retval);
339 lose = 1;
340 }
341 }
342
343 if (lose)
344 as_fatal ("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted.");
345
346 for (i = '0'; i < '8'; ++i)
347 octal[i] = 1;
348 for (i = '0'; i <= '9'; ++i)
349 toHex[i] = i - '0';
350 for (i = 'a'; i <= 'f'; ++i)
351 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'a';
352 for (i = 'A'; i <= 'F'; ++i)
353 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'A';
354
355 define_some_regs ();
356 }
357
358 void
359 md_end ()
360 {
361 return;
362 }
363
364 /* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
365 by the generic front end. We just parse opcode and operands, and
366 produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
367
368 void
369 md_assemble (str)
370 char *str;
371 {
372 char *toP;
373 /* !!!! int rsd; */
374
375 know (str);
376 machine_ip (str);
377 toP = frag_more (4);
378 /* put out the opcode */
379 md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
380
381 /* put out the symbol-dependent stuff */
382 if (the_insn.reloc != NO_RELOC)
383 {
384 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
385 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal + the_insn.reloc_offset),
386 4, /* size */
387 &the_insn.exp,
388 the_insn.pcrel,
389 the_insn.reloc);
390 }
391 }
392
393 char *
394 parse_operand (s, operandp)
395 char *s;
396 expressionS *operandp;
397 {
398 char *save = input_line_pointer;
399 char *new;
400
401 input_line_pointer = s;
402 expression (operandp);
403 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent)
404 as_bad ("missing operand");
405 new = input_line_pointer;
406 input_line_pointer = save;
407 return new;
408 }
409
410 /* Instruction parsing. Takes a string containing the opcode.
411 Operands are at input_line_pointer. Output is in the_insn.
412 Warnings or errors are generated. */
413
414 static void
415 machine_ip (str)
416 char *str;
417 {
418 char *s;
419 const char *args;
420 /* !!!! char c; */
421 /* !!!! unsigned long i; */
422 struct machine_opcode *insn;
423 char *argsStart;
424 unsigned long opcode;
425 /* !!!! unsigned int mask; */
426 expressionS the_operand;
427 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
428 unsigned int reg;
429
430 /* Must handle `div0' opcode. */
431 s = str;
432 if (isalpha (*s))
433 for (; isalnum (*s); ++s)
434 if (isupper (*s))
435 *s = tolower (*s);
436
437 switch (*s)
438 {
439 case '\0':
440 break;
441
442 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace */
443 *s++ = '\0';
444 break;
445
446 default:
447 as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
448 return;
449 }
450 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
451 {
452 as_bad ("Unknown opcode `%s'.", str);
453 return;
454 }
455 argsStart = s;
456 opcode = insn->opcode;
457 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
458 the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
459
460 /*
461 * Build the opcode, checking as we go to make
462 * sure that the operands match.
463 *
464 * If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
465 * and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break".
466 */
467 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
468 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Prime the pump */
469
470 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
471 {
472 switch (*args)
473 {
474
475 case '\0': /* end of args */
476 if (*s == '\0')
477 {
478 /* We are truly done. */
479 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
480 return;
481 }
482 as_bad ("Too many operands: %s", s);
483 break;
484
485 case ',': /* Must match a comma */
486 if (*s++ == ',')
487 {
488 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Parse next opnd */
489 continue;
490 }
491 break;
492
493 case 'v': /* Trap numbers (immediate field) */
494 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
495 {
496 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
497 {
498 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
499 continue;
500 }
501 else
502 {
503 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
504 (long) operand->X_add_number);
505 continue;
506 }
507 }
508 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
509 the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 1 of insn */
510 the_insn.exp = *operand;
511 continue;
512
513 case 'b': /* A general register or 8-bit immediate */
514 case 'i':
515 /* We treat the two cases identically since we mashed
516 them together in the opcode table. */
517 if (operand->X_op == O_register)
518 goto general_reg;
519
520 opcode |= IMMEDIATE_BIT;
521 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
522 {
523 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
524 {
525 opcode |= operand->X_add_number;
526 continue;
527 }
528 else
529 {
530 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
531 (long) operand->X_add_number);
532 continue;
533 }
534 }
535 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
536 the_insn.reloc_offset = 3; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 3 of insn */
537 the_insn.exp = *operand;
538 continue;
539
540 case 'a': /* next operand must be a register */
541 case 'c':
542 general_reg:
543 /* lrNNN or grNNN or %%expr or a user-def register name */
544 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
545 break; /* Only registers */
546 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
547 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
548 reg = operand->X_add_number;
549 if (reg >= SREG)
550 break; /* No special registers */
551
552 /*
553 * Got the register, now figure out where
554 * it goes in the opcode.
555 */
556 switch (*args)
557 {
558 case 'a':
559 opcode |= reg << 8;
560 continue;
561
562 case 'b':
563 case 'i':
564 opcode |= reg;
565 continue;
566
567 case 'c':
568 opcode |= reg << 16;
569 continue;
570 }
571 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
572 break;
573
574 case 'x': /* 16 bit constant, zero-extended */
575 case 'X': /* 16 bit constant, one-extended */
576 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
577 {
578 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 0 |
579 ((operand->X_add_number & 0xFF00) << 8);
580 continue;
581 }
582 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONST;
583 the_insn.exp = *operand;
584 continue;
585
586 case 'h':
587 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
588 {
589 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0x00FF0000) >> 16 |
590 (((unsigned long) operand->X_add_number
591 /* avoid sign ext */ & 0xFF000000) >> 8);
592 continue;
593 }
594 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONSTH;
595 the_insn.exp = *operand;
596 continue;
597
598 case 'P': /* PC-relative jump address */
599 case 'A': /* Absolute jump address */
600 /* These two are treated together since we folded the
601 opcode table entries together. */
602 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
603 {
604 opcode |= ABSOLUTE_BIT |
605 (operand->X_add_number & 0x0003FC00) << 6 |
606 ((operand->X_add_number & 0x000003FC) >> 2);
607 continue;
608 }
609 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_JUMPTARG;
610 the_insn.exp = *operand;
611 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump */
612 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after know sym val? */
613 continue;
614
615 case 'e': /* Coprocessor enable bit for LOAD/STORE insn */
616 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
617 {
618 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
619 continue;
620 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
621 {
622 opcode |= CE_BIT;
623 continue;
624 }
625 }
626 break;
627
628 case 'n': /* Control bits for LOAD/STORE instructions */
629 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
630 operand->X_add_number < 128)
631 {
632 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
633 continue;
634 }
635 break;
636
637 case 's': /* Special register number */
638 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
639 break; /* Only registers */
640 if (operand->X_add_number < SREG)
641 break; /* Not a special register */
642 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 8;
643 continue;
644
645 case 'u': /* UI bit of CONVERT */
646 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
647 {
648 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
649 continue;
650 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
651 {
652 opcode |= UI_BIT;
653 continue;
654 }
655 }
656 break;
657
658 case 'r': /* RND bits of CONVERT */
659 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
660 operand->X_add_number < 8)
661 {
662 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 4;
663 continue;
664 }
665 break;
666
667 case 'd': /* FD bits of CONVERT */
668 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
669 operand->X_add_number < 4)
670 {
671 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 2;
672 continue;
673 }
674 break;
675
676
677 case 'f': /* FS bits of CONVERT */
678 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
679 operand->X_add_number < 4)
680 {
681 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 0;
682 continue;
683 }
684 break;
685
686 case 'C':
687 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
688 operand->X_add_number < 4)
689 {
690 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 16;
691 continue;
692 }
693 break;
694
695 case 'F':
696 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
697 operand->X_add_number < 16)
698 {
699 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 18;
700 continue;
701 }
702 break;
703
704 default:
705 BAD_CASE (*args);
706 }
707 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
708 as_bad ("Invalid operands");
709 return;
710 }
711 }
712
713 /*
714 This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
715 but I'm not sure.
716
717 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
718 type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number of LITTLENUMS
719 emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.
720 */
721
722 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
723 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
724
725 char *
726 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
727 char type;
728 char *litP;
729 int *sizeP;
730 {
731 int prec;
732 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
733 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
734 char *t;
735
736 switch (type)
737 {
738
739 case 'f':
740 case 'F':
741 case 's':
742 case 'S':
743 prec = 2;
744 break;
745
746 case 'd':
747 case 'D':
748 case 'r':
749 case 'R':
750 prec = 4;
751 break;
752
753 case 'x':
754 case 'X':
755 prec = 6;
756 break;
757
758 case 'p':
759 case 'P':
760 prec = 6;
761 break;
762
763 default:
764 *sizeP = 0;
765 return "Bad call to MD_ATOF()";
766 }
767 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
768 if (t)
769 input_line_pointer = t;
770 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
771 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
772 {
773 md_number_to_chars (litP, (long) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
774 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
775 }
776 return ""; /* Someone should teach Dean about null pointers */
777 }
778
779 /*
780 * Write out big-endian.
781 */
782 void
783 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
784 char *buf;
785 valueT val;
786 int n;
787 {
788
789 switch (n)
790 {
791
792 case 4:
793 *buf++ = val >> 24;
794 *buf++ = val >> 16;
795 case 2:
796 *buf++ = val >> 8;
797 case 1:
798 *buf = val;
799 break;
800
801 default:
802 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
803 }
804 return;
805 }
806
807 void
808 md_apply_fix (fixP, val)
809 fixS *fixP;
810 long val;
811 {
812 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
813
814 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc */
815
816
817 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
818 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
819
820 /*
821 * This is a hack. There should be a better way to
822 * handle this.
823 */
824 if (fixP->fx_r_type == RELOC_WDISP30 && fixP->fx_addsy)
825 {
826 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
827 }
828
829 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
830 {
831
832 case RELOC_32:
833 buf[0] = val >> 24;
834 buf[1] = val >> 16;
835 buf[2] = val >> 8;
836 buf[3] = val;
837 break;
838
839 case RELOC_8:
840 buf[0] = val;
841 break;
842
843 case RELOC_WDISP30:
844 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
845 buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
846 buf[1] = (val >> 16);
847 buf[2] = val >> 8;
848 buf[3] = val;
849 break;
850
851 case RELOC_HI22:
852 buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
853 buf[2] = val >> 18;
854 buf[3] = val >> 10;
855 break;
856
857 case RELOC_LO10:
858 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
859 buf[3] = val;
860 break;
861
862 case RELOC_BASE13:
863 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
864 buf[3] = val;
865 break;
866
867 case RELOC_WDISP22:
868 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
869 /* FALLTHROUGH */
870 case RELOC_BASE22:
871 buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
872 buf[2] = val >> 8;
873 buf[3] = val;
874 break;
875
876 #if 0
877 case RELOC_PC10:
878 case RELOC_PC22:
879 case RELOC_JMP_TBL:
880 case RELOC_SEGOFF16:
881 case RELOC_GLOB_DAT:
882 case RELOC_JMP_SLOT:
883 case RELOC_RELATIVE:
884 #endif
885 case RELOC_JUMPTARG: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
886 buf[1] = val >> 10; /* Holds bits 0003FFFC of address */
887 buf[3] = val >> 2;
888 break;
889
890 case RELOC_CONST: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
891 buf[1] = val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX */
892 buf[3] = val;
893 break;
894
895 case RELOC_CONSTH: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
896 buf[1] = val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000 */
897 buf[3] = val >> 16;
898 break;
899
900 case NO_RELOC:
901 default:
902 as_bad ("bad relocation type: 0x%02x", fixP->fx_r_type);
903 break;
904 }
905 return;
906 }
907
908 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
909 short
910 tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
911 fixS *fixP;
912 {
913
914 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
915 {
916 case RELOC_32:
917 return (R_WORD);
918 case RELOC_8:
919 return (R_BYTE);
920 case RELOC_CONST:
921 return (R_ILOHALF);
922 case RELOC_CONSTH:
923 return (R_IHIHALF);
924 case RELOC_JUMPTARG:
925 return (R_IREL);
926 default:
927 printf ("need %o3\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
928 abort ();
929 } /* switch on type */
930
931 return (0);
932 } /* tc_coff_fix2rtype() */
933
934 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
935
936 /* should never be called for sparc */
937 void
938 md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
939 char *ptr;
940 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
941 fragS *frag;
942 symbolS *to_symbol;
943 {
944 as_fatal ("a29k_create_short_jmp\n");
945 }
946
947 /* should never be called for 29k */
948 void
949 md_convert_frag (headers, fragP)
950 object_headers *headers;
951 register fragS *fragP;
952 {
953 as_fatal ("sparc_convert_frag\n");
954 }
955
956 /* should never be called for 29k */
957 void
958 md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
959 char *ptr;
960 addressT from_addr;
961 addressT to_addr;
962 fragS *frag;
963 symbolS *to_symbol;
964 {
965 as_fatal ("sparc_create_long_jump\n");
966 }
967
968 /* should never be called for a29k */
969 int
970 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
971 register fragS *fragP;
972 segT segtype;
973 {
974 as_fatal ("sparc_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
975 return (0);
976 }
977
978 #if 0
979 /* for debugging only */
980 static void
981 print_insn (insn)
982 struct machine_it *insn;
983 {
984 char *Reloc[] =
985 {
986 "RELOC_8",
987 "RELOC_16",
988 "RELOC_32",
989 "RELOC_DISP8",
990 "RELOC_DISP16",
991 "RELOC_DISP32",
992 "RELOC_WDISP30",
993 "RELOC_WDISP22",
994 "RELOC_HI22",
995 "RELOC_22",
996 "RELOC_13",
997 "RELOC_LO10",
998 "RELOC_SFA_BASE",
999 "RELOC_SFA_OFF13",
1000 "RELOC_BASE10",
1001 "RELOC_BASE13",
1002 "RELOC_BASE22",
1003 "RELOC_PC10",
1004 "RELOC_PC22",
1005 "RELOC_JMP_TBL",
1006 "RELOC_SEGOFF16",
1007 "RELOC_GLOB_DAT",
1008 "RELOC_JMP_SLOT",
1009 "RELOC_RELATIVE",
1010 "NO_RELOC"
1011 };
1012
1013 if (insn->error)
1014 {
1015 fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %s\n");
1016 }
1017 fprintf (stderr, "opcode=0x%08x\n", insn->opcode);
1018 fprintf (stderr, "reloc = %s\n", Reloc[insn->reloc]);
1019 fprintf (stderr, "exp = {\n");
1020 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_symbol = %s\n",
1021 insn->exp.X_add_symbol ?
1022 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) ?
1023 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) : "???") : "0");
1024 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_op_symbol = %s\n",
1025 insn->exp.X_op_symbol ?
1026 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) ?
1027 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) : "???") : "0");
1028 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_number = %d\n",
1029 insn->exp.X_add_number);
1030 fprintf (stderr, "}\n");
1031 return;
1032 }
1033
1034 #endif
1035
1036 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.
1037
1038 On sparc/29k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
1039 bytes are index, most sig. byte first. Byte 7 is broken up with
1040 bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
1041 five bits as relocation type. Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
1042 /* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com */
1043
1044 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
1045
1046 void
1047 tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
1048 char *where;
1049 fixS *fixP;
1050 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
1051 {
1052 long r_symbolnum;
1053
1054 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
1055 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
1056
1057 md_number_to_chars (where,
1058 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
1059 4);
1060
1061 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1062 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
1063 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
1064
1065 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
1066 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
1067 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
1068 where[7] = (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);
1069 /* Also easy */
1070 md_number_to_chars (&where[8], fixP->fx_addnumber, 4);
1071
1072 return;
1073 } /* tc_aout_fix_to_chars() */
1074
1075 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
1076
1077 int
1078 md_parse_option (argP, cntP, vecP)
1079 char **argP;
1080 int *cntP;
1081 char ***vecP;
1082 {
1083 return (0);
1084 }
1085
1086
1087 /* Default the values of symbols known that should be "predefined". We
1088 don't bother to predefine them unless you actually use one, since there
1089 are a lot of them. */
1090
1091 symbolS *
1092 md_undefined_symbol (name)
1093 char *name;
1094 {
1095 long regnum;
1096 char testbuf[5 + /*SLOP*/ 5];
1097
1098 if (name[0] == 'g' || name[0] == 'G' || name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1099 {
1100 /* Perhaps a global or local register name */
1101 if (name[1] == 'r' || name[1] == 'R')
1102 {
1103 /* Parse the number, make sure it has no extra zeroes or trailing
1104 chars */
1105 regnum = atol (&name[2]);
1106 if (regnum > 127)
1107 return 0;
1108 sprintf (testbuf, "%ld", regnum);
1109 if (strcmp (testbuf, &name[2]) != 0)
1110 return 0; /* gr007 or lr7foo or whatever */
1111
1112 /* We have a wiener! Define and return a new symbol for it. */
1113 if (name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1114 regnum += 128;
1115 return (symbol_new (name, SEG_REGISTER, regnum, &zero_address_frag));
1116 }
1117 }
1118
1119 return 0;
1120 }
1121
1122 /* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
1123
1124 void
1125 md_operand (expressionP)
1126 expressionS *expressionP;
1127 {
1128
1129 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '%' && input_line_pointer[1] == '%')
1130 {
1131 /* We have a numeric register expression. No biggy. */
1132 input_line_pointer += 2; /* Skip %% */
1133 (void) expression (expressionP);
1134 if (expressionP->X_op != O_constant
1135 || expressionP->X_add_number > 255)
1136 as_bad ("Invalid expression after %%%%\n");
1137 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
1138 }
1139 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '&')
1140 {
1141 /* We are taking the 'address' of a register...this one is not
1142 in the manual, but it *is* in traps/fpsymbol.h! What they
1143 seem to want is the register number, as an absolute number. */
1144 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip & */
1145 (void) expression (expressionP);
1146 if (expressionP->X_op != O_register)
1147 as_bad ("Invalid register in & expression");
1148 else
1149 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
1150 }
1151 }
1152
1153 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
1154 valueT
1155 md_section_align (segment, size)
1156 segT segment;
1157 valueT size;
1158 {
1159 return size; /* Byte alignment is fine */
1160 }
1161
1162 /* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
1163 On the 29000, they're relative to the address of the instruction,
1164 which we have set up as the address of the fixup too. */
1165 long
1166 md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1167 fixS *fixP;
1168 {
1169 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
1170 }
1171
1172 /*
1173 * Local Variables:
1174 * comment-column: 0
1175 * End:
1176 */
1177
1178 /* end of tc-a29k.c */
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