f7a9537e2ffc47fba53567a8a7071f893036ba38
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-m32r.c
1 /* tc-m32r.c -- Assembler for the Renesas M32R.
2 Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "subsegs.h"
26 #include "symcat.h"
27 #include "opcodes/m32r-desc.h"
28 #include "opcodes/m32r-opc.h"
29 #include "cgen.h"
30 #include "elf/m32r.h"
31
32 /* Linked list of symbols that are debugging symbols to be defined as the
33 beginning of the current instruction. */
34 typedef struct sym_link
35 {
36 struct sym_link *next;
37 symbolS *symbol;
38 } sym_linkS;
39
40 static sym_linkS *debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
41
42 /* Structure to hold all of the different components describing
43 an individual instruction. */
44 typedef struct
45 {
46 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
47 const CGEN_INSN *orig_insn;
48 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
49 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
50 CGEN_INSN_INT buffer[1];
51 #define INSN_VALUE(buf) (*(buf))
52 #else
53 unsigned char buffer[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
54 #define INSN_VALUE(buf) (buf)
55 #endif
56 char *addr;
57 fragS *frag;
58 int num_fixups;
59 fixS *fixups[GAS_CGEN_MAX_FIXUPS];
60 int indices[MAX_OPERAND_INSTANCES];
61 sym_linkS *debug_sym_link;
62 }
63 m32r_insn;
64
65 /* prev_insn.insn is non-null if last insn was a 16 bit insn on a 32 bit
66 boundary (i.e. was the first of two 16 bit insns). */
67 static m32r_insn prev_insn;
68
69 /* Non-zero if we've seen a relaxable insn since the last 32 bit
70 alignment request. */
71 static int seen_relaxable_p = 0;
72
73 /* Non-zero if we are generating PIC code. */
74 int pic_code;
75
76 /* Non-zero if -relax specified, in which case sufficient relocs are output
77 for the linker to do relaxing.
78 We do simple forms of relaxing internally, but they are always done.
79 This flag does not apply to them. */
80 static int m32r_relax;
81
82 #if 0
83 /* Not supported yet. */
84 /* If non-NULL, pointer to cpu description file to read.
85 This allows runtime additions to the assembler. */
86 static const char *m32r_cpu_desc;
87 #endif
88
89 /* Non-zero if warn when a high/shigh reloc has no matching low reloc.
90 Each high/shigh reloc must be paired with it's low cousin in order to
91 properly calculate the addend in a relocatable link (since there is a
92 potential carry from the low to the high/shigh).
93 This option is off by default though for user-written assembler code it
94 might make sense to make the default be on (i.e. have gcc pass a flag
95 to turn it off). This warning must not be on for GCC created code as
96 optimization may delete the low but not the high/shigh (at least we
97 shouldn't assume or require it to). */
98 static int warn_unmatched_high = 0;
99
100 /* 1 if -m32rx has been specified, in which case support for
101 the extended M32RX instruction set should be enabled.
102 2 if -m32r2 has been specified, in which case support for
103 the extended M32R2 instruction set should be enabled. */
104 static int enable_m32rx = 0; /* Default to M32R. */
105
106 /* Non-zero if -m32rx -hidden has been specified, in which case support for
107 the special M32RX instruction set should be enabled. */
108 static int enable_special = 0;
109
110 /* Non-zero if -bitinst has been specified, in which case support
111 for extended M32R bit-field instruction set should be enabled. */
112 static int enable_special_m32r = 1;
113
114 /* Non-zero if -float has been specified, in which case support for
115 extended M32R floating point instruction set should be enabled. */
116 static int enable_special_float = 0;
117
118 /* Non-zero if the programmer should be warned when an explicit parallel
119 instruction might have constraint violations. */
120 static int warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
121
122 /* Non-zero if the programmer should not receive any messages about
123 parallel instruction with potential or real constraint violations.
124 The ability to suppress these messages is intended only for hardware
125 vendors testing the chip. It superceedes
126 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts. */
127 static int ignore_parallel_conflicts = 0;
128
129 /* Non-zero if insns can be made parallel. */
130 static int use_parallel = 1;
131
132 /* Non-zero if optimizations should be performed. */
133 static int optimize;
134
135 /* m32r er_flags. */
136 static int m32r_flags = 0;
137
138 /* Stuff for .scomm symbols. */
139 static segT sbss_section;
140 static asection scom_section;
141 static asymbol scom_symbol;
142
143 const char comment_chars[] = ";";
144 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
145 const char line_separator_chars[] = "!";
146 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
147 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
148
149 /* Relocations against symbols are done in two
150 parts, with a HI relocation and a LO relocation. Each relocation
151 has only 16 bits of space to store an addend. This means that in
152 order for the linker to handle carries correctly, it must be able
153 to locate both the HI and the LO relocation. This means that the
154 relocations must appear in order in the relocation table.
155
156 In order to implement this, we keep track of each unmatched HI
157 relocation. We then sort them so that they immediately precede the
158 corresponding LO relocation. */
159
160 struct m32r_hi_fixup
161 {
162 /* Next HI fixup. */
163 struct m32r_hi_fixup *next;
164
165 /* This fixup. */
166 fixS *fixp;
167
168 /* The section this fixup is in. */
169 segT seg;
170 };
171
172 /* The list of unmatched HI relocs. */
173
174 static struct m32r_hi_fixup *m32r_hi_fixup_list;
175 \f
176 struct {
177 enum bfd_architecture bfd_mach;
178 int mach_flags;
179 } mach_table[] =
180 {
181 { bfd_mach_m32r, (1<<MACH_M32R) },
182 { bfd_mach_m32rx, (1<<MACH_M32RX) },
183 { bfd_mach_m32r2, (1<<MACH_M32R2) }
184 };
185
186 static void allow_m32rx (int);
187
188 static void
189 allow_m32rx (int on)
190 {
191 enable_m32rx = on;
192
193 if (stdoutput != NULL)
194 bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, mach_table[on].bfd_mach);
195
196 if (gas_cgen_cpu_desc != NULL)
197 gas_cgen_cpu_desc->machs = mach_table[on].mach_flags;
198 }
199 \f
200 #define M32R_SHORTOPTS "O::K:"
201
202 const char *md_shortopts = M32R_SHORTOPTS;
203
204 struct option md_longopts[] =
205 {
206 #define OPTION_M32R (OPTION_MD_BASE)
207 #define OPTION_M32RX (OPTION_M32R + 1)
208 #define OPTION_M32R2 (OPTION_M32RX + 1)
209 #define OPTION_BIG (OPTION_M32R2 + 1)
210 #define OPTION_LITTLE (OPTION_BIG + 1)
211 #define OPTION_PARALLEL (OPTION_LITTLE + 1)
212 #define OPTION_NO_PARALLEL (OPTION_PARALLEL + 1)
213 #define OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL (OPTION_NO_PARALLEL + 1)
214 #define OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL (OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL + 1)
215 #define OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL (OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL + 1)
216 #define OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL (OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL + 1)
217 #define OPTION_SPECIAL (OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL + 1)
218 #define OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R (OPTION_SPECIAL + 1)
219 #define OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R (OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R + 1)
220 #define OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT (OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R + 1)
221 #define OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED (OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT + 1)
222 #define OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED (OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED + 1)
223 {"m32r", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32R},
224 {"m32rx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32RX},
225 {"m32r2", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32R2},
226 {"big", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG},
227 {"little", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE},
228 {"EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG},
229 {"EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE},
230 {"parallel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PARALLEL},
231 {"no-parallel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_PARALLEL},
232 {"warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL},
233 {"Wp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL},
234 {"no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL},
235 {"Wnp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL},
236 {"ignore-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
237 {"Ip", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
238 {"no-ignore-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
239 {"nIp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
240 {"hidden", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL},
241 {"bitinst", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R},
242 {"no-bitinst", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R},
243 {"float", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT},
244 /* Sigh. I guess all warnings must now have both variants. */
245 {"warn-unmatched-high", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED},
246 {"Wuh", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED},
247 {"no-warn-unmatched-high", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED},
248 {"Wnuh", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED},
249
250 #if 0
251 /* Not supported yet. */
252 #define OPTION_RELAX (OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED + 1)
253 #define OPTION_CPU_DESC (OPTION_RELAX + 1)
254 {"relax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX},
255 {"cpu-desc", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU_DESC},
256 #endif
257 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
258 };
259
260 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
261
262 static void little (int);
263 static int parallel (void);
264
265 static void
266 little (int on)
267 {
268 target_big_endian = ! on;
269 }
270
271 /* Use parallel execution. */
272
273 static int
274 parallel (void)
275 {
276 if (! enable_m32rx)
277 return 0;
278
279 if (use_parallel == 1)
280 return 1;
281
282 return 0;
283 }
284
285 int
286 md_parse_option (c, arg)
287 int c;
288 char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
289 {
290 switch (c)
291 {
292 case 'O':
293 optimize = 1;
294 use_parallel = 1;
295 break;
296
297 case OPTION_M32R:
298 allow_m32rx (0);
299 break;
300
301 case OPTION_M32RX:
302 allow_m32rx (1);
303 break;
304
305 case OPTION_M32R2:
306 allow_m32rx (2);
307 enable_special = 1;
308 enable_special_m32r = 1;
309 break;
310
311 case OPTION_BIG:
312 target_big_endian = 1;
313 break;
314
315 case OPTION_LITTLE:
316 target_big_endian = 0;
317 break;
318
319 case OPTION_PARALLEL:
320 use_parallel = 1;
321 break;
322
323 case OPTION_NO_PARALLEL:
324 use_parallel = 0;
325 break;
326
327 case OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL:
328 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
329 break;
330
331 case OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL:
332 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 0;
333 break;
334
335 case OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL:
336 ignore_parallel_conflicts = 1;
337 break;
338
339 case OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL:
340 ignore_parallel_conflicts = 0;
341 break;
342
343 case OPTION_SPECIAL:
344 if (enable_m32rx)
345 enable_special = 1;
346 else
347 {
348 /* Pretend that we do not recognise this option. */
349 as_bad (_("Unrecognised option: -hidden"));
350 return 0;
351 }
352 break;
353
354 case OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R:
355 enable_special_m32r = 1;
356 break;
357
358 case OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R:
359 enable_special_m32r = 0;
360 break;
361
362 case OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT:
363 enable_special_float = 1;
364 break;
365
366 case OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED:
367 warn_unmatched_high = 1;
368 break;
369
370 case OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED:
371 warn_unmatched_high = 0;
372 break;
373
374 case 'K':
375 if (strcmp (arg, "PIC") != 0)
376 as_warn (_("Unrecognized option following -K"));
377 else
378 pic_code = 1;
379 break;
380
381 #if 0
382 /* Not supported yet. */
383 case OPTION_RELAX:
384 m32r_relax = 1;
385 break;
386 case OPTION_CPU_DESC:
387 m32r_cpu_desc = arg;
388 break;
389 #endif
390
391 default:
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 return 1;
396 }
397
398 void
399 md_show_usage (stream)
400 FILE *stream;
401 {
402 fprintf (stream, _(" M32R specific command line options:\n"));
403
404 fprintf (stream, _("\
405 -m32r disable support for the m32rx instruction set\n"));
406 fprintf (stream, _("\
407 -m32rx support the extended m32rx instruction set\n"));
408 fprintf (stream, _("\
409 -m32r2 support the extended m32r2 instruction set\n"));
410 fprintf (stream, _("\
411 -EL,-little produce little endian code and data\n"));
412 fprintf (stream, _("\
413 -EB,-big produce big endian code and data\n"));
414 fprintf (stream, _("\
415 -parallel try to combine instructions in parallel\n"));
416 fprintf (stream, _("\
417 -no-parallel disable -parallel\n"));
418 fprintf (stream, _("\
419 -no-bitinst disallow the M32R2's extended bit-field instructions\n"));
420 fprintf (stream, _("\
421 -O try to optimize code. Implies -parallel\n"));
422
423 fprintf (stream, _("\
424 -warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts warn when parallel instructions\n"));
425 fprintf (stream, _("\
426 might violate contraints\n"));
427 fprintf (stream, _("\
428 -no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts do not warn when parallel\n"));
429 fprintf (stream, _("\
430 instructions might violate contraints\n"));
431 fprintf (stream, _("\
432 -Wp synonym for -warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n"));
433 fprintf (stream, _("\
434 -Wnp synonym for -no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n"));
435 fprintf (stream, _("\
436 -ignore-parallel-conflicts do not check parallel instructions\n"));
437 fprintf (stream, _("\
438 fo contraint violations\n"));
439 fprintf (stream, _("\
440 -no-ignore-parallel-conflicts check parallel instructions for\n"));
441 fprintf (stream, _("\
442 contraint violations\n"));
443 fprintf (stream, _("\
444 -Ip synonym for -ignore-parallel-conflicts\n"));
445 fprintf (stream, _("\
446 -nIp synonym for -no-ignore-parallel-conflicts\n"));
447
448 fprintf (stream, _("\
449 -warn-unmatched-high warn when an (s)high reloc has no matching low reloc\n"));
450 fprintf (stream, _("\
451 -no-warn-unmatched-high do not warn about missing low relocs\n"));
452 fprintf (stream, _("\
453 -Wuh synonym for -warn-unmatched-high\n"));
454 fprintf (stream, _("\
455 -Wnuh synonym for -no-warn-unmatched-high\n"));
456
457 fprintf (stream, _("\
458 -KPIC generate PIC\n"));
459
460 #if 0
461 fprintf (stream, _("\
462 -relax create linker relaxable code\n"));
463 fprintf (stream, _("\
464 -cpu-desc provide runtime cpu description file\n"));
465 #endif
466 }
467
468 static void fill_insn PARAMS ((int));
469 static void m32r_scomm PARAMS ((int));
470 static void debug_sym PARAMS ((int));
471 static void expand_debug_syms PARAMS ((sym_linkS *, int));
472
473 /* Set by md_assemble for use by m32r_fill_insn. */
474 static subsegT prev_subseg;
475 static segT prev_seg;
476
477 /* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
478 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
479 {
480 { "word", cons, 4 },
481 { "fillinsn", fill_insn, 0 },
482 { "scomm", m32r_scomm, 0 },
483 { "debugsym", debug_sym, 0 },
484 { "m32r", allow_m32rx, 0 },
485 { "m32rx", allow_m32rx, 1 },
486 { "m32r2", allow_m32rx, 2 },
487 { "little", little, 1 },
488 { "big", little, 0 },
489 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
490 };
491
492 #define GOT_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
493 symbolS * GOT_symbol;
494
495 static inline int
496 m32r_PIC_related_p (symbolS *sym)
497 {
498 expressionS *exp;
499
500 if (! sym)
501 return 0;
502
503 if (sym == GOT_symbol)
504 return 1;
505
506 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (sym);
507
508 return (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc
509 || exp->X_md == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL
510 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol)
511 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol));
512 }
513
514 static inline int
515 m32r_check_fixup (expressionS *main_exp, bfd_reloc_code_real_type *r_type_p)
516 {
517 expressionS *exp = main_exp;
518
519 if (exp->X_op == O_add && m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol))
520 return 1;
521
522 if (exp->X_op == O_symbol && exp->X_add_symbol)
523 {
524 if (exp->X_add_symbol == GOT_symbol)
525 {
526 *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24;
527 return 0;
528 }
529 }
530 else if (exp->X_op == O_add)
531 {
532 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
533 if (! exp)
534 return 0;
535 }
536
537 if (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc || exp->X_md != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
538 {
539 *r_type_p = exp->X_md;
540 if (exp == main_exp)
541 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
542 else
543 {
544 main_exp->X_add_symbol = exp->X_add_symbol;
545 main_exp->X_add_number += exp->X_add_number;
546 }
547 }
548 else
549 return (m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol)
550 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol));
551
552 return 0;
553 }
554
555 /* FIXME: Should be machine generated. */
556 #define NOP_INSN 0x7000
557 #define PAR_NOP_INSN 0xf000 /* Can only be used in 2nd slot. */
558
559 /* This is called from HANDLE_ALIGN in write.c. Fill in the contents
560 of an rs_align_code fragment. */
561
562 void
563 m32r_handle_align (fragp)
564 fragS *fragp;
565 {
566 static const unsigned char nop_pattern[] = { 0xf0, 0x00 };
567 static const unsigned char multi_nop_pattern[] = { 0x70, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00 };
568
569 int bytes, fix;
570 char *p;
571
572 if (fragp->fr_type != rs_align_code)
573 return;
574
575 bytes = fragp->fr_next->fr_address - fragp->fr_address - fragp->fr_fix;
576 p = fragp->fr_literal + fragp->fr_fix;
577 fix = 0;
578
579 if (bytes & 1)
580 {
581 fix = 1;
582 *p++ = 0;
583 bytes--;
584 }
585
586 if (bytes & 2)
587 {
588 memcpy (p, nop_pattern, 2);
589 p += 2;
590 bytes -= 2;
591 fix += 2;
592 }
593
594 memcpy (p, multi_nop_pattern, 4);
595
596 fragp->fr_fix += fix;
597 fragp->fr_var = 4;
598 }
599
600 /* If the last instruction was the first of 2 16 bit insns,
601 output a nop to move the PC to a 32 bit boundary.
602
603 This is done via an alignment specification since branch relaxing
604 may make it unnecessary.
605
606 Internally, we need to output one of these each time a 32 bit insn is
607 seen after an insn that is relaxable. */
608
609 static void
610 fill_insn (ignore)
611 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
612 {
613 frag_align_code (2, 0);
614 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
615 seen_relaxable_p = 0;
616 }
617
618 /* Record the symbol so that when we output the insn, we can create
619 a symbol that is at the start of the instruction. This is used
620 to emit the label for the start of a breakpoint without causing
621 the assembler to emit a NOP if the previous instruction was a
622 16 bit instruction. */
623
624 static void
625 debug_sym (ignore)
626 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
627 {
628 register char *name;
629 register char delim;
630 register char *end_name;
631 register symbolS *symbolP;
632 register sym_linkS *link;
633
634 name = input_line_pointer;
635 delim = get_symbol_end ();
636 end_name = input_line_pointer;
637
638 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
639 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
640 {
641 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, 0, &zero_address_frag);
642 }
643
644 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
645 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section
646 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP)
647 || S_IS_WEAK (symbolP)))
648 /* xgettext:c-format */
649 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' already defined"), S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
650
651 else
652 {
653 link = (sym_linkS *) xmalloc (sizeof (sym_linkS));
654 link->symbol = symbolP;
655 link->next = debug_sym_link;
656 debug_sym_link = link;
657 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
658 }
659
660 *end_name = delim;
661 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
662 }
663
664 /* Second pass to expanding the debug symbols, go through linked
665 list of symbols and reassign the address. */
666
667 static void
668 expand_debug_syms (syms, align)
669 sym_linkS *syms;
670 int align;
671 {
672 char *save_input_line = input_line_pointer;
673 sym_linkS *next_syms;
674
675 if (!syms)
676 return;
677
678 (void) frag_align_code (align, 0);
679 for (; syms != (sym_linkS *) 0; syms = next_syms)
680 {
681 symbolS *symbolP = syms->symbol;
682 next_syms = syms->next;
683 input_line_pointer = ".\n";
684 pseudo_set (symbolP);
685 free ((char *) syms);
686 }
687
688 input_line_pointer = save_input_line;
689 }
690
691 void
692 m32r_flush_pending_output()
693 {
694 if (debug_sym_link)
695 {
696 expand_debug_syms (debug_sym_link, 1);
697 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
698 }
699 }
700
701 /* Cover function to fill_insn called after a label and at end of assembly.
702 The result is always 1: we're called in a conditional to see if the
703 current line is a label. */
704
705 int
706 m32r_fill_insn (done)
707 int done;
708 {
709 if (prev_seg != NULL)
710 {
711 segT seg = now_seg;
712 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
713
714 subseg_set (prev_seg, prev_subseg);
715
716 fill_insn (0);
717
718 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
719 }
720
721 if (done && debug_sym_link)
722 {
723 expand_debug_syms (debug_sym_link, 1);
724 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
725 }
726
727 return 1;
728 }
729 \f
730 /* The default target format to use. */
731
732 const char *
733 m32r_target_format ()
734 {
735 #ifdef TE_LINUX
736 if (target_big_endian)
737 return "elf32-m32r-linux";
738 else
739 return "elf32-m32rle-linux";
740 #else
741 if (target_big_endian)
742 return "elf32-m32r";
743 else
744 return "elf32-m32rle";
745 #endif
746 }
747
748 void
749 md_begin ()
750 {
751 flagword applicable;
752 segT seg;
753 subsegT subseg;
754
755 /* Initialize the `cgen' interface. */
756
757 /* Set the machine number and endian. */
758 gas_cgen_cpu_desc = m32r_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_MACHS, 0,
759 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN,
760 (target_big_endian ?
761 CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE),
762 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
763 m32r_cgen_init_asm (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
764
765 /* The operand instance table is used during optimization to determine
766 which insns can be executed in parallel. It is also used to give
767 warnings regarding operand interference in parallel insns. */
768 m32r_cgen_init_opinst_table (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
769
770 /* This is a callback from cgen to gas to parse operands. */
771 cgen_set_parse_operand_fn (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, gas_cgen_parse_operand);
772
773 #if 0
774 /* Not supported yet. */
775 /* If a runtime cpu description file was provided, parse it. */
776 if (m32r_cpu_desc != NULL)
777 {
778 const char *errmsg;
779
780 errmsg = cgen_read_cpu_file (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, m32r_cpu_desc);
781 if (errmsg != NULL)
782 as_bad ("%s: %s", m32r_cpu_desc, errmsg);
783 }
784 #endif
785
786 /* Save the current subseg so we can restore it [it's the default one and
787 we don't want the initial section to be .sbss]. */
788 seg = now_seg;
789 subseg = now_subseg;
790
791 /* The sbss section is for local .scomm symbols. */
792 sbss_section = subseg_new (".sbss", 0);
793
794 /* This is copied from perform_an_assembly_pass. */
795 applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput);
796 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sbss_section, applicable & SEC_ALLOC);
797
798 #if 0
799 /* What does this do? [see perform_an_assembly_pass] */
800 seg_info (bss_section)->bss = 1;
801 #endif
802
803 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
804
805 /* We must construct a fake section similar to bfd_com_section
806 but with the name .scommon. */
807 scom_section = bfd_com_section;
808 scom_section.name = ".scommon";
809 scom_section.output_section = &scom_section;
810 scom_section.symbol = &scom_symbol;
811 scom_section.symbol_ptr_ptr = &scom_section.symbol;
812 scom_symbol = *bfd_com_section.symbol;
813 scom_symbol.name = ".scommon";
814 scom_symbol.section = &scom_section;
815
816 allow_m32rx (enable_m32rx);
817
818 gas_cgen_initialize_saved_fixups_array ();
819 }
820
821 #define OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT(operand, indices, index) \
822 ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_COND \
823 || ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_PSW) \
824 || ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_CR \
825 && (indices [index] == 0 || indices [index] == 1)))
826
827 /* Returns true if an output of instruction 'a' is referenced by an operand
828 of instruction 'b'. If 'check_outputs' is true then b's outputs are
829 checked, otherwise its inputs are examined. */
830
831 static int first_writes_to_seconds_operands
832 PARAMS ((m32r_insn *, m32r_insn *, const int));
833
834 static int
835 first_writes_to_seconds_operands (a, b, check_outputs)
836 m32r_insn *a;
837 m32r_insn *b;
838 const int check_outputs;
839 {
840 const CGEN_OPINST *a_operands = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (a->insn);
841 const CGEN_OPINST *b_ops = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (b->insn);
842 int a_index;
843
844 if (ignore_parallel_conflicts)
845 return 0;
846
847 /* If at least one of the instructions takes no operands, then there is
848 nothing to check. There really are instructions without operands,
849 eg 'nop'. */
850 if (a_operands == NULL || b_ops == NULL)
851 return 0;
852
853 /* Scan the operand list of 'a' looking for an output operand. */
854 for (a_index = 0;
855 a_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
856 a_index ++, a_operands ++)
857 {
858 if (a_operands->type == CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT)
859 {
860 int b_index;
861 const CGEN_OPINST *b_operands = b_ops;
862
863 /* Special Case:
864 The Condition bit 'C' is a shadow of the CBR register (control
865 register 1) and also a shadow of bit 31 of the program status
866 word (control register 0). For now this is handled here, rather
867 than by cgen.... */
868
869 if (OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (a_operands, a->indices, a_index))
870 {
871 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for another reference to the
872 condition bit, which goes in the right direction. */
873 for (b_index = 0;
874 b_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
875 b_index++, b_operands++)
876 {
877 if ((b_operands->type
878 == (check_outputs
879 ? CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT
880 : CGEN_OPINST_INPUT))
881 && OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (b_operands, b->indices, b_index))
882 return 1;
883 }
884 }
885 else
886 {
887 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for an operand that
888 references the same hardware element, and which goes in the
889 right direction. */
890 for (b_index = 0;
891 b_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
892 b_index++, b_operands++)
893 {
894 if ((b_operands->type
895 == (check_outputs
896 ? CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT
897 : CGEN_OPINST_INPUT))
898 && (b_operands->hw_type == a_operands->hw_type)
899 && (a->indices[a_index] == b->indices[b_index]))
900 return 1;
901 }
902 }
903 }
904 }
905
906 return 0;
907 }
908
909 /* Returns true if the insn can (potentially) alter the program counter. */
910
911 static int writes_to_pc PARAMS ((m32r_insn *));
912
913 static int
914 writes_to_pc (a)
915 m32r_insn *a;
916 {
917 #if 0
918 /* Once PC operands are working.... */
919 const CGEN_OPINST *a_operands == CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (gas_cgen_cpu_desc,
920 a->insn);
921
922 if (a_operands == NULL)
923 return 0;
924
925 while (a_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END)
926 {
927 if (a_operands->operand != NULL
928 && CGEN_OPERAND_INDEX (gas_cgen_cpu_desc,
929 a_operands->operand) == M32R_OPERAND_PC)
930 return 1;
931
932 a_operands++;
933 }
934 #else
935 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_UNCOND_CTI)
936 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_COND_CTI))
937 return 1;
938 #endif
939 return 0;
940 }
941
942 /* Return NULL if the two 16 bit insns can be executed in parallel.
943 Otherwise return a pointer to an error message explaining why not. */
944
945 static const char *can_make_parallel PARAMS ((m32r_insn *, m32r_insn *));
946
947 static const char *
948 can_make_parallel (a, b)
949 m32r_insn *a;
950 m32r_insn *b;
951 {
952 PIPE_ATTR a_pipe;
953 PIPE_ATTR b_pipe;
954
955 /* Make sure the instructions are the right length. */
956 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&a->fields) != 16
957 || CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&b->fields) != 16)
958 abort ();
959
960 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (a, b, TRUE))
961 return _("instructions write to the same destination register.");
962
963 a_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
964 b_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (b->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
965
966 /* Make sure that the instructions use the correct execution pipelines. */
967 if (a_pipe == PIPE_NONE
968 || b_pipe == PIPE_NONE)
969 return _("Instructions do not use parallel execution pipelines.");
970
971 /* Leave this test for last, since it is the only test that can
972 go away if the instructions are swapped, and we want to make
973 sure that any other errors are detected before this happens. */
974 if (a_pipe == PIPE_S
975 || b_pipe == PIPE_O
976 || (b_pipe == PIPE_O_OS && (enable_m32rx != 2)))
977 return _("Instructions share the same execution pipeline");
978
979 return NULL;
980 }
981
982 /* Force the top bit of the second 16-bit insn to be set. */
983
984 static void make_parallel PARAMS ((CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR));
985
986 static void
987 make_parallel (buffer)
988 CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer;
989 {
990 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
991 *buffer |= 0x8000;
992 #else
993 buffer[CGEN_CPU_ENDIAN (gas_cgen_cpu_desc) == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 1]
994 |= 0x80;
995 #endif
996 }
997
998 /* Same as make_parallel except buffer contains the bytes in target order. */
999
1000 static void target_make_parallel PARAMS ((char *));
1001
1002 static void
1003 target_make_parallel (buffer)
1004 char *buffer;
1005 {
1006 buffer[CGEN_CPU_ENDIAN (gas_cgen_cpu_desc) == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 1]
1007 |= 0x80;
1008 }
1009
1010 /* Assemble two instructions with an explicit parallel operation (||) or
1011 sequential operation (->). */
1012
1013 static void assemble_two_insns PARAMS ((char *, char *, int));
1014
1015 static void
1016 assemble_two_insns (str, str2, parallel_p)
1017 char *str;
1018 char *str2;
1019 int parallel_p;
1020 {
1021 char *str3;
1022 m32r_insn first;
1023 m32r_insn second;
1024 char *errmsg;
1025 char save_str2 = *str2;
1026
1027 /* Separate the two instructions. */
1028 *str2 = 0;
1029
1030 /* Make sure the two insns begin on a 32 bit boundary.
1031 This is also done for the serial case (foo -> bar), relaxing doesn't
1032 affect insns written like this.
1033 Note that we must always do this as we can't assume anything about
1034 whether we're currently on a 32 bit boundary or not. Relaxing may
1035 change this. */
1036 fill_insn (0);
1037
1038 first.debug_sym_link = debug_sym_link;
1039 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
1040
1041 /* Parse the first instruction. */
1042 if (! (first.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
1043 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str, & first.fields, first.buffer, & errmsg)))
1044 {
1045 as_bad (errmsg);
1046 return;
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Check it. */
1050 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields) != 16)
1051 {
1052 /* xgettext:c-format */
1053 as_bad (_("not a 16 bit instruction '%s'"), str);
1054 return;
1055 }
1056 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
1057 else if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
1058 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1059 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1060 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
1061 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1062 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
1063 {
1064 /* xgettext:c-format */
1065 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str);
1066 return;
1067 }
1068 else if ((! enable_special
1069 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1070 || (! enable_special_m32r
1071 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
1072 #else
1073 else if (! enable_special
1074 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1075 #endif
1076 {
1077 /* xgettext:c-format */
1078 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str);
1079 return;
1080 }
1081 else if (! enable_m32rx
1082 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1083 && (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1084 == (1 << MACH_M32RX)))
1085 {
1086 /* xgettext:c-format */
1087 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str);
1088 return;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* Check to see if this is an allowable parallel insn. */
1092 if (parallel_p
1093 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE) == PIPE_NONE)
1094 {
1095 /* xgettext:c-format */
1096 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' cannot be executed in parallel."), str);
1097 return;
1098 }
1099
1100 /* Restore the original assembly text, just in case it is needed. */
1101 *str2 = save_str2;
1102
1103 /* Save the original string pointer. */
1104 str3 = str;
1105
1106 /* Advanced past the parsed string. */
1107 str = str2 + 2;
1108
1109 /* Remember the entire string in case it is needed for error
1110 messages. */
1111 str2 = str3;
1112
1113 /* Convert the opcode to lower case. */
1114 {
1115 char *s2 = str;
1116
1117 while (ISSPACE (*s2++))
1118 continue;
1119
1120 --s2;
1121
1122 while (ISALNUM (*s2))
1123 {
1124 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
1125 s2++;
1126 }
1127 }
1128
1129 /* Preserve any fixups that have been generated and reset the list
1130 to empty. */
1131 gas_cgen_save_fixups (0);
1132
1133 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction. */
1134 /* FIXME: CGEN_FIELDS is already recorded, but relying on that fact
1135 doesn't seem right. Perhaps allow passing fields like we do insn. */
1136 /* FIXME: ALIAS insns do not have operands, so we use this function
1137 to find the equivalent insn and overwrite the value stored in our
1138 structure. We still need the original insn, however, since this
1139 may have certain attributes that are not present in the unaliased
1140 version (eg relaxability). When aliases behave differently this
1141 may have to change. */
1142 first.orig_insn = first.insn;
1143 {
1144 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1145 first.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1146 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (first.buffer), NULL, 16,
1147 first.indices, &tmp_fields);
1148 }
1149
1150 if (first.insn == NULL)
1151 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1152
1153 second.debug_sym_link = NULL;
1154
1155 /* Parse the second instruction. */
1156 if (! (second.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
1157 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str, & second.fields, second.buffer, & errmsg)))
1158 {
1159 as_bad (errmsg);
1160 return;
1161 }
1162
1163 /* Check it. */
1164 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields) != 16)
1165 {
1166 /* xgettext:c-format */
1167 as_bad (_("not a 16 bit instruction '%s'"), str);
1168 return;
1169 }
1170 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
1171 else if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
1172 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1173 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1174 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
1175 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1176 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
1177 {
1178 /* xgettext:c-format */
1179 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str);
1180 return;
1181 }
1182 else if ((! enable_special
1183 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1184 || (! enable_special_m32r
1185 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
1186 #else
1187 else if (! enable_special
1188 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1189 #endif
1190 {
1191 /* xgettext:c-format */
1192 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str);
1193 return;
1194 }
1195 else if (! enable_m32rx
1196 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
1197 {
1198 /* xgettext:c-format */
1199 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str);
1200 return;
1201 }
1202
1203 /* Check to see if this is an allowable parallel insn. */
1204 if (parallel_p
1205 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE) == PIPE_NONE)
1206 {
1207 /* xgettext:c-format */
1208 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' cannot be executed in parallel."), str);
1209 return;
1210 }
1211
1212 if (parallel_p && ! enable_m32rx)
1213 {
1214 if (CGEN_INSN_NUM (first.insn) != M32R_INSN_NOP
1215 && CGEN_INSN_NUM (second.insn) != M32R_INSN_NOP)
1216 {
1217 /* xgettext:c-format */
1218 as_bad (_("'%s': only the NOP instruction can be issued in parallel on the m32r"), str2);
1219 return;
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction. */
1224 second.orig_insn = second.insn;
1225 {
1226 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1227 second.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1228 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (second.buffer), NULL, 16,
1229 second.indices, &tmp_fields);
1230 }
1231
1232 if (second.insn == NULL)
1233 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1234
1235 /* We assume that if the first instruction writes to a register that is
1236 read by the second instruction it is because the programmer intended
1237 this to happen, (after all they have explicitly requested that these
1238 two instructions be executed in parallel). Although if the global
1239 variable warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts is true then we do generate
1240 a warning message. Similarly we assume that parallel branch and jump
1241 instructions are deliberate and should not produce errors. */
1242
1243 if (parallel_p && warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts)
1244 {
1245 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&first, &second, FALSE))
1246 /* xgettext:c-format */
1247 as_warn (_("%s: output of 1st instruction is the same as an input to 2nd instruction - is this intentional ?"), str2);
1248
1249 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&second, &first, FALSE))
1250 /* xgettext:c-format */
1251 as_warn (_("%s: output of 2nd instruction is the same as an input to 1st instruction - is this intentional ?"), str2);
1252 }
1253
1254 if (!parallel_p
1255 || (errmsg = (char *) can_make_parallel (&first, &second)) == NULL)
1256 {
1257 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
1258 gas_cgen_swap_fixups (0);
1259
1260 /* Write it out. */
1261 expand_debug_syms (first.debug_sym_link, 1);
1262 gas_cgen_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
1263 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields), 0, NULL);
1264
1265 /* Force the top bit of the second insn to be set. */
1266 if (parallel_p)
1267 make_parallel (second.buffer);
1268
1269 /* Get its fixups. */
1270 gas_cgen_restore_fixups (0);
1271
1272 /* Write it out. */
1273 expand_debug_syms (second.debug_sym_link, 1);
1274 gas_cgen_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
1275 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields), 0, NULL);
1276 }
1277 /* Try swapping the instructions to see if they work that way. */
1278 else if (can_make_parallel (&second, &first) == NULL)
1279 {
1280 /* Write out the second instruction first. */
1281 expand_debug_syms (second.debug_sym_link, 1);
1282 gas_cgen_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
1283 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields), 0, NULL);
1284
1285 /* Force the top bit of the first instruction to be set. */
1286 make_parallel (first.buffer);
1287
1288 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
1289 gas_cgen_restore_fixups (0);
1290
1291 /* Write out the first instruction. */
1292 expand_debug_syms (first.debug_sym_link, 1);
1293 gas_cgen_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
1294 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields), 0, NULL);
1295 }
1296 else
1297 {
1298 as_bad ("'%s': %s", str2, errmsg);
1299 return;
1300 }
1301
1302 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL)
1303 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1304 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_HIDDEN_INST;
1305 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)
1306 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R))
1307 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_BIT_INST;
1308 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT)
1309 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT))
1310 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_FLOAT_INST;
1311
1312 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
1313 prev_seg = now_seg;
1314 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
1315 }
1316
1317 void
1318 md_assemble (str)
1319 char *str;
1320 {
1321 m32r_insn insn;
1322 char *errmsg;
1323 char *str2 = NULL;
1324
1325 /* Initialize GAS's cgen interface for a new instruction. */
1326 gas_cgen_init_parse ();
1327
1328 /* Look for a parallel instruction separator. */
1329 if ((str2 = strstr (str, "||")) != NULL)
1330 {
1331 assemble_two_insns (str, str2, 1);
1332 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_PARALLEL;
1333 return;
1334 }
1335
1336 /* Also look for a sequential instruction separator. */
1337 if ((str2 = strstr (str, "->")) != NULL)
1338 {
1339 assemble_two_insns (str, str2, 0);
1340 return;
1341 }
1342
1343 insn.debug_sym_link = debug_sym_link;
1344 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
1345
1346 insn.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
1347 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str, &insn.fields, insn.buffer, & errmsg);
1348
1349 if (!insn.insn)
1350 {
1351 as_bad (errmsg);
1352 return;
1353 }
1354
1355 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
1356 if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
1357 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1358 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1359 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
1360 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1361 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
1362 {
1363 /* xgettext:c-format */
1364 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str);
1365 return;
1366 }
1367 else if ((! enable_special
1368 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1369 || (! enable_special_m32r
1370 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
1371 #else
1372 if (! enable_special
1373 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1374 #endif
1375 {
1376 /* xgettext:c-format */
1377 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str);
1378 return;
1379 }
1380 else if (! enable_m32rx
1381 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
1382 {
1383 /* xgettext:c-format */
1384 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str);
1385 return;
1386 }
1387
1388 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1389 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_HIDDEN_INST;
1390 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R))
1391 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_BIT_INST;
1392 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT))
1393 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_FLOAT_INST;
1394
1395 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) == 32)
1396 {
1397 /* 32 bit insns must live on 32 bit boundaries. */
1398 if (prev_insn.insn || seen_relaxable_p)
1399 {
1400 /* ??? If calling fill_insn too many times turns us into a memory
1401 pig, can we call a fn to assemble a nop instead of
1402 !seen_relaxable_p? */
1403 fill_insn (0);
1404 }
1405
1406 expand_debug_syms (insn.debug_sym_link, 2);
1407
1408 /* Doesn't really matter what we pass for RELAX_P here. */
1409 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.insn, insn.buffer,
1410 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&insn.fields), 1, NULL);
1411 }
1412 else
1413 {
1414 int on_32bit_boundary_p;
1415 int swap = FALSE;
1416
1417 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) != 16)
1418 abort ();
1419
1420 insn.orig_insn = insn.insn;
1421
1422 /* If the previous insn was relaxable, then it may be expanded
1423 to fill the current 16 bit slot. Emit a NOP here to occupy
1424 this slot, so that we can start at optimizing at a 32 bit
1425 boundary. */
1426 if (prev_insn.insn && seen_relaxable_p && optimize)
1427 fill_insn (0);
1428
1429 if (enable_m32rx)
1430 {
1431 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction.
1432 FIXME: See assemble_parallel for notes on orig_insn. */
1433 {
1434 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1435 insn.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1436 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (insn.buffer), NULL,
1437 16, insn.indices, &tmp_fields);
1438 }
1439
1440 if (insn.insn == NULL)
1441 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1442 }
1443
1444 /* Compute whether we're on a 32 bit boundary or not.
1445 prev_insn.insn is NULL when we're on a 32 bit boundary. */
1446 on_32bit_boundary_p = prev_insn.insn == NULL;
1447
1448 /* Change a frag to, if each insn to swap is in a different frag.
1449 It must keep only one instruction in a frag. */
1450 if (parallel() && on_32bit_boundary_p)
1451 {
1452 frag_wane (frag_now);
1453 frag_new (0);
1454 }
1455
1456 /* Look to see if this instruction can be combined with the
1457 previous instruction to make one, parallel, 32 bit instruction.
1458 If the previous instruction (potentially) changed the flow of
1459 program control, then it cannot be combined with the current
1460 instruction. If the current instruction is relaxable, then it
1461 might be replaced with a longer version, so we cannot combine it.
1462 Also if the output of the previous instruction is used as an
1463 input to the current instruction then it cannot be combined.
1464 Otherwise call can_make_parallel() with both orderings of the
1465 instructions to see if they can be combined. */
1466 if (! on_32bit_boundary_p
1467 && parallel ()
1468 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) == 0
1469 && ! writes_to_pc (&prev_insn)
1470 && ! first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&prev_insn, &insn, FALSE))
1471 {
1472 if (can_make_parallel (&prev_insn, &insn) == NULL)
1473 make_parallel (insn.buffer);
1474 else if (can_make_parallel (&insn, &prev_insn) == NULL)
1475 swap = TRUE;
1476 }
1477
1478 expand_debug_syms (insn.debug_sym_link, 1);
1479
1480 {
1481 int i;
1482 finished_insnS fi;
1483
1484 /* Ensure each pair of 16 bit insns is in the same frag. */
1485 frag_grow (4);
1486
1487 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.orig_insn, insn.buffer,
1488 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&insn.fields),
1489 1 /* relax_p */, &fi);
1490 insn.addr = fi.addr;
1491 insn.frag = fi.frag;
1492 insn.num_fixups = fi.num_fixups;
1493 for (i = 0; i < fi.num_fixups; ++i)
1494 insn.fixups[i] = fi.fixups[i];
1495 }
1496
1497 if (swap)
1498 {
1499 int i, tmp;
1500
1501 #define SWAP_BYTES(a,b) tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp
1502
1503 /* Swap the two insns */
1504 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr[0], insn.addr[0]);
1505 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr[1], insn.addr[1]);
1506
1507 target_make_parallel (insn.addr);
1508
1509 /* Swap any relaxable frags recorded for the two insns. */
1510 /* FIXME: Clarify. relaxation precludes parallel insns */
1511 if (prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode == prev_insn.addr)
1512 prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode = insn.addr;
1513 else if (insn.frag->fr_opcode == insn.addr)
1514 insn.frag->fr_opcode = prev_insn.addr;
1515
1516 /* Change a frag to, if each insn is in a different frag.
1517 It must keep only one instruction in a frag. */
1518 if (prev_insn.frag != insn.frag)
1519 {
1520 for (i = 0; i < prev_insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1521 prev_insn.fixups[i]->fx_frag = insn.frag;
1522 for (i = 0; i < insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1523 insn.fixups[i]->fx_frag = prev_insn.frag;
1524 }
1525 else
1526 {
1527 /* Update the addresses in any fixups.
1528 Note that we don't have to handle the case where each insn is in
1529 a different frag as we ensure they're in the same frag above. */
1530 for (i = 0; i < prev_insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1531 prev_insn.fixups[i]->fx_where += 2;
1532 for (i = 0; i < insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1533 insn.fixups[i]->fx_where -= 2;
1534 }
1535 }
1536
1537 /* Keep track of whether we've seen a pair of 16 bit insns.
1538 prev_insn.insn is NULL when we're on a 32 bit boundary. */
1539 if (on_32bit_boundary_p)
1540 prev_insn = insn;
1541 else
1542 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
1543
1544 /* If the insn needs the following one to be on a 32 bit boundary
1545 (e.g. subroutine calls), fill this insn's slot. */
1546 if (on_32bit_boundary_p
1547 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_FILL_SLOT) != 0)
1548 fill_insn (0);
1549
1550 /* If this is a relaxable insn (can be replaced with a larger version)
1551 mark the fact so that we can emit an alignment directive for a
1552 following 32 bit insn if we see one. */
1553 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) != 0)
1554 seen_relaxable_p = 1;
1555 }
1556
1557 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
1558 prev_seg = now_seg;
1559 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
1560 }
1561
1562 /* The syntax in the manual says constants begin with '#'.
1563 We just ignore it. */
1564
1565 void
1566 md_operand (expressionP)
1567 expressionS *expressionP;
1568 {
1569 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1570 {
1571 input_line_pointer++;
1572 expression (expressionP);
1573 }
1574 }
1575
1576 valueT
1577 md_section_align (segment, size)
1578 segT segment;
1579 valueT size;
1580 {
1581 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
1582 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
1583 }
1584
1585 symbolS *
1586 md_undefined_symbol (name)
1587 char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1588 {
1589 return 0;
1590 }
1591 \f
1592 /* .scomm pseudo-op handler.
1593
1594 This is a new pseudo-op to handle putting objects in .scommon.
1595 By doing this the linker won't need to do any work,
1596 and more importantly it removes the implicit -G arg necessary to
1597 correctly link the object file. */
1598
1599 static void
1600 m32r_scomm (ignore)
1601 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1602 {
1603 register char *name;
1604 register char c;
1605 register char *p;
1606 offsetT size;
1607 register symbolS *symbolP;
1608 offsetT align;
1609 int align2;
1610
1611 name = input_line_pointer;
1612 c = get_symbol_end ();
1613
1614 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1615 p = input_line_pointer;
1616 *p = c;
1617 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1618 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1619 {
1620 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored."));
1621 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1622 return;
1623 }
1624
1625 /* Skip ','. */
1626 input_line_pointer++;
1627 if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1628 {
1629 /* xgettext:c-format */
1630 as_warn (_(".SCOMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) size);
1631 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1632 return;
1633 }
1634
1635 /* The third argument to .scomm is the alignment. */
1636 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1637 align = 8;
1638 else
1639 {
1640 ++input_line_pointer;
1641 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1642 if (align <= 0)
1643 {
1644 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
1645 align = 8;
1646 }
1647 }
1648
1649 /* Convert to a power of 2 alignment. */
1650 if (align)
1651 {
1652 for (align2 = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++align2)
1653 continue;
1654 if (align != 1)
1655 {
1656 as_bad (_("Common alignment not a power of 2"));
1657 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1658 return;
1659 }
1660 }
1661 else
1662 align2 = 0;
1663
1664 *p = 0;
1665 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1666 *p = c;
1667
1668 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
1669 {
1670 /* xgettext:c-format */
1671 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'."),
1672 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
1673 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1674 return;
1675 }
1676
1677 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
1678 {
1679 /* xgettext:c-format */
1680 as_bad (_("Length of .scomm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
1681 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1682 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
1683 (long) size);
1684
1685 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1686 return;
1687 }
1688
1689 if (symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local)
1690 {
1691 segT old_sec = now_seg;
1692 int old_subsec = now_subseg;
1693 char *pfrag;
1694
1695 record_alignment (sbss_section, align2);
1696 subseg_set (sbss_section, 0);
1697
1698 if (align2)
1699 frag_align (align2, 0, 0);
1700
1701 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == sbss_section)
1702 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
1703
1704 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
1705
1706 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP, size,
1707 (char *) 0);
1708 *pfrag = 0;
1709 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
1710 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, sbss_section);
1711 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1712 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
1713 }
1714 else
1715 {
1716 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1717 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align2);
1718 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1719 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, &scom_section);
1720 }
1721
1722 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1723 }
1724 \f
1725 /* Interface to relax_segment. */
1726
1727 /* FIXME: Build table by hand, get it working, then machine generate. */
1728
1729 const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
1730 {
1731 /* The fields are:
1732 1) most positive reach of this state,
1733 2) most negative reach of this state,
1734 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
1735 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one. */
1736
1737 /* The first entry must be unused because an `rlx_more' value of zero ends
1738 each list. */
1739 {1, 1, 0, 0},
1740
1741 /* The displacement used by GAS is from the end of the 2 byte insn,
1742 so we subtract 2 from the following. */
1743 /* 16 bit insn, 8 bit disp -> 10 bit range.
1744 This doesn't handle a branch in the right slot at the border:
1745 the "& -4" isn't taken into account. It's not important enough to
1746 complicate things over it, so we subtract an extra 2 (or + 2 in -ve
1747 case). */
1748 {511 - 2 - 2, -512 - 2 + 2, 0, 2 },
1749 /* 32 bit insn, 24 bit disp -> 26 bit range. */
1750 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 2, 0 },
1751 /* Same thing, but with leading nop for alignment. */
1752 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 4, 0 }
1753 };
1754
1755 long
1756 m32r_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch)
1757 segT segment;
1758 fragS *fragP;
1759 long stretch;
1760 {
1761 /* Address of branch insn. */
1762 long address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1763 long growth = 0;
1764
1765 /* Keep 32 bit insns aligned on 32 bit boundaries. */
1766 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2)
1767 {
1768 if ((address & 3) != 0)
1769 {
1770 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1771 growth = 2;
1772 }
1773 }
1774 else if (fragP->fr_subtype == 3)
1775 {
1776 if ((address & 3) == 0)
1777 {
1778 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1779 growth = -2;
1780 }
1781 }
1782 else
1783 {
1784 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
1785
1786 /* Long jump on odd halfword boundary? */
1787 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2 && (address & 3) != 0)
1788 {
1789 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1790 growth += 2;
1791 }
1792 }
1793
1794 return growth;
1795 }
1796
1797 /* Return an initial guess of the length by which a fragment must grow to
1798 hold a branch to reach its destination.
1799 Also updates fr_type/fr_subtype as necessary.
1800
1801 Called just before doing relaxation.
1802 Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
1803 The guess for fr_var is ACTUALLY the growth beyond fr_fix.
1804 Whatever we do to grow fr_fix or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
1805 Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend fr_var starts
1806 with a 0 value. */
1807
1808 int
1809 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment)
1810 fragS *fragP;
1811 segT segment;
1812 {
1813 /* The only thing we have to handle here are symbols outside of the
1814 current segment. They may be undefined or in a different segment in
1815 which case linker scripts may place them anywhere.
1816 However, we can't finish the fragment here and emit the reloc as insn
1817 alignment requirements may move the insn about. */
1818
1819 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment
1820 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1821 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1822 {
1823 #if 0
1824 int old_fr_fix = fragP->fr_fix;
1825 #endif
1826
1827 /* The symbol is undefined in this segment.
1828 Change the relaxation subtype to the max allowable and leave
1829 all further handling to md_convert_frag. */
1830 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1831
1832 #if 0
1833 /* Can't use this, but leave in for illustration. */
1834 /* Change 16 bit insn to 32 bit insn. */
1835 fragP->fr_opcode[0] |= 0x80;
1836
1837 /* Increase known (fixed) size of fragment. */
1838 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
1839
1840 /* Create a relocation for it. */
1841 fix_new (fragP, old_fr_fix, 4,
1842 fragP->fr_symbol,
1843 fragP->fr_offset, 1 /* pcrel */,
1844 /* FIXME: Can't use a real BFD reloc here.
1845 gas_cgen_md_apply_fix3 can't handle it. */
1846 BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL);
1847
1848 /* Mark this fragment as finished. */
1849 frag_wane (fragP);
1850 return fragP->fr_fix - old_fr_fix;
1851 #else
1852 {
1853 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
1854 int i;
1855
1856 /* Update the recorded insn.
1857 Fortunately we don't have to look very far.
1858 FIXME: Change this to record in the instruction the next higher
1859 relaxable insn to use. */
1860 for (i = 0, insn = fragP->fr_cgen.insn; i < 4; i++, insn++)
1861 {
1862 if ((strcmp (CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn),
1863 CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (fragP->fr_cgen.insn))
1864 == 0)
1865 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED))
1866 break;
1867 }
1868 if (i == 4)
1869 abort ();
1870
1871 fragP->fr_cgen.insn = insn;
1872 return 2;
1873 }
1874 #endif
1875 }
1876
1877 return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
1878 }
1879
1880 /* *FRAGP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
1881 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size.
1882
1883 Called after relaxation is finished.
1884 fragP->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
1885 fragP->fr_subtype is the subtype of what the address relaxed to. */
1886
1887 void
1888 md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
1889 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1890 segT sec;
1891 fragS *fragP;
1892 {
1893 char *opcode;
1894 char *displacement;
1895 int target_address;
1896 int opcode_address;
1897 int extension;
1898 int addend;
1899
1900 opcode = fragP->fr_opcode;
1901
1902 /* Address opcode resides at in file space. */
1903 opcode_address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1904
1905 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
1906 {
1907 case 1:
1908 extension = 0;
1909 displacement = &opcode[1];
1910 break;
1911 case 2:
1912 opcode[0] |= 0x80;
1913 extension = 2;
1914 displacement = &opcode[1];
1915 break;
1916 case 3:
1917 opcode[2] = opcode[0] | 0x80;
1918 md_number_to_chars (opcode, PAR_NOP_INSN, 2);
1919 opcode_address += 2;
1920 extension = 4;
1921 displacement = &opcode[3];
1922 break;
1923 default:
1924 abort ();
1925 }
1926
1927 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec
1928 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1929 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1930 {
1931 /* Symbol must be resolved by linker. */
1932 if (fragP->fr_offset & 3)
1933 as_warn (_("Addend to unresolved symbol not on word boundary."));
1934 #ifdef USE_M32R_OLD_RELOC
1935 addend = fragP->fr_offset >> 2; /* Old M32R used USE_REL. */
1936 #else
1937 addend = 0;
1938 #endif
1939 }
1940 else
1941 {
1942 /* Address we want to reach in file space. */
1943 target_address = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) + fragP->fr_offset;
1944 addend = (target_address - (opcode_address & -4)) >> 2;
1945 }
1946
1947 /* Create a relocation for symbols that must be resolved by the linker.
1948 Otherwise output the completed insn. */
1949
1950 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec
1951 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1952 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1953 {
1954 fixS *fixP;
1955
1956 assert (fragP->fr_subtype != 1);
1957 assert (fragP->fr_cgen.insn != 0);
1958
1959 fixP = gas_cgen_record_fixup (fragP,
1960 /* Offset of branch insn in frag. */
1961 fragP->fr_fix + extension - 4,
1962 fragP->fr_cgen.insn,
1963 4 /* Length. */,
1964 /* FIXME: quick hack. */
1965 #if 0
1966 cgen_operand_lookup_by_num (gas_cgen_cpu_desc,
1967 fragP->fr_cgen.opindex),
1968 #else
1969 cgen_operand_lookup_by_num (gas_cgen_cpu_desc,
1970 M32R_OPERAND_DISP24),
1971 #endif
1972 fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo,
1973 fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset);
1974 if (fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo)
1975 fixP->fx_r_type = fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo;
1976 }
1977
1978 #define SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE(n) ((n) == 1 ? 1 : 3)
1979
1980 md_number_to_chars (displacement, (valueT) addend,
1981 SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype));
1982
1983 fragP->fr_fix += extension;
1984 }
1985 \f
1986 /* Functions concerning relocs. */
1987
1988 /* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
1989 given a PC relative reloc. */
1990
1991 long
1992 md_pcrel_from_section (fixP, sec)
1993 fixS *fixP;
1994 segT sec;
1995 {
1996 if (fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
1997 && (! S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1998 || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec
1999 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
2000 || S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy)))
2001 {
2002 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec
2003 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
2004 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
2005 && ! S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
2006 return fixP->fx_offset;
2007
2008 /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section).
2009 Let the linker figure it out. */
2010 return 0;
2011 }
2012
2013 return (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where) & -4L;
2014 }
2015
2016 /* Return the bfd reloc type for OPERAND of INSN at fixup FIXP.
2017 Returns BFD_RELOC_NONE if no reloc type can be found.
2018 *FIXP may be modified if desired. */
2019
2020 bfd_reloc_code_real_type
2021 md_cgen_lookup_reloc (insn, operand, fixP)
2022 const CGEN_INSN *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2023 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand;
2024 fixS *fixP;
2025 {
2026 switch (operand->type)
2027 {
2028 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP8: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_10_PCREL;
2029 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP16: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_18_PCREL;
2030 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP24: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL;
2031 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM24: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_24;
2032 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16:
2033 case M32R_OPERAND_SLO16:
2034 case M32R_OPERAND_ULO16:
2035 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
2036 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo != 0)
2037 return fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo;
2038 break;
2039 default:
2040 /* Avoid -Wall warning. */
2041 break;
2042 }
2043 return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
2044 }
2045
2046 /* Record a HI16 reloc for later matching with its LO16 cousin. */
2047
2048 static void m32r_record_hi16 PARAMS ((int, fixS *, segT));
2049
2050 static void
2051 m32r_record_hi16 (reloc_type, fixP, seg)
2052 int reloc_type;
2053 fixS *fixP;
2054 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2055 {
2056 struct m32r_hi_fixup *hi_fixup;
2057
2058 assert (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2059 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
2060
2061 hi_fixup = ((struct m32r_hi_fixup *)
2062 xmalloc (sizeof (struct m32r_hi_fixup)));
2063 hi_fixup->fixp = fixP;
2064 hi_fixup->seg = now_seg;
2065 hi_fixup->next = m32r_hi_fixup_list;
2066
2067 m32r_hi_fixup_list = hi_fixup;
2068 }
2069
2070 /* Called while parsing an instruction to create a fixup.
2071 We need to check for HI16 relocs and queue them up for later sorting. */
2072
2073 fixS *
2074 m32r_cgen_record_fixup_exp (frag, where, insn, length, operand, opinfo, exp)
2075 fragS *frag;
2076 int where;
2077 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
2078 int length;
2079 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand;
2080 int opinfo;
2081 expressionS *exp;
2082 {
2083 fixS *fixP;
2084 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2085
2086 if (m32r_check_fixup (exp, &r_type))
2087 as_bad (_("Invalid PIC expression."));
2088
2089 fixP = gas_cgen_record_fixup_exp (frag, where, insn, length,
2090 operand, opinfo, exp);
2091
2092 switch (operand->type)
2093 {
2094 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16:
2095 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
2096 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2097 || fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
2098 m32r_record_hi16 (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo, fixP, now_seg);
2099 break;
2100
2101 default:
2102 /* Avoid -Wall warning. */
2103 break;
2104 }
2105
2106 switch (r_type)
2107 {
2108 case BFD_RELOC_UNUSED:
2109 default:
2110 return fixP;
2111
2112 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24:
2113 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
2114 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO;
2115 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
2116 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO;
2117 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
2118 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO;
2119 break;
2120 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24:
2121 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
2122 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO;
2123 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
2124 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO;
2125 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
2126 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO;
2127 break;
2128 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF:
2129 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
2130 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_HI_SLO;
2131 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
2132 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_HI_ULO;
2133 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
2134 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_LO;
2135 break;
2136 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL:
2137 as_bad (_("Invalid PIC expression."));
2138 break;
2139 }
2140
2141 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
2142
2143 return fixP;
2144 }
2145
2146 /* Return BFD reloc type from opinfo field in a fixS.
2147 It's tricky using fx_r_type in m32r_frob_file because the values
2148 are BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + operand number. */
2149 #define FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE(f) ((f)->fx_cgen.opinfo)
2150
2151 /* Sort any unmatched HI16 relocs so that they immediately precede
2152 the corresponding LO16 reloc. This is called before md_apply_fix3 and
2153 tc_gen_reloc. */
2154
2155 void
2156 m32r_frob_file ()
2157 {
2158 struct m32r_hi_fixup *l;
2159
2160 for (l = m32r_hi_fixup_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2161 {
2162 segment_info_type *seginfo;
2163 int pass;
2164
2165 assert (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2166 || FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
2167
2168 /* Check quickly whether the next fixup happens to be a matching low. */
2169 if (l->fixp->fx_next != NULL
2170 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp->fx_next) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
2171 && l->fixp->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_addsy
2172 && l->fixp->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_offset)
2173 continue;
2174
2175 /* Look through the fixups for this segment for a matching `low'.
2176 When we find one, move the high/shigh just in front of it. We do
2177 this in two passes. In the first pass, we try to find a
2178 unique `low'. In the second pass, we permit multiple high's
2179 relocs for a single `low'. */
2180 seginfo = seg_info (l->seg);
2181 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
2182 {
2183 fixS *f;
2184 fixS *prev;
2185
2186 prev = NULL;
2187 for (f = seginfo->fix_root; f != NULL; f = f->fx_next)
2188 {
2189 /* Check whether this is a `low' fixup which matches l->fixp. */
2190 if (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (f) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
2191 && f->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_addsy
2192 && f->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_offset
2193 && (pass == 1
2194 || prev == NULL
2195 || (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2196 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
2197 || prev->fx_addsy != f->fx_addsy
2198 || prev->fx_offset != f->fx_offset))
2199 {
2200 fixS **pf;
2201
2202 /* Move l->fixp before f. */
2203 for (pf = &seginfo->fix_root;
2204 *pf != l->fixp;
2205 pf = & (*pf)->fx_next)
2206 assert (*pf != NULL);
2207
2208 *pf = l->fixp->fx_next;
2209
2210 l->fixp->fx_next = f;
2211 if (prev == NULL)
2212 seginfo->fix_root = l->fixp;
2213 else
2214 prev->fx_next = l->fixp;
2215
2216 break;
2217 }
2218
2219 prev = f;
2220 }
2221
2222 if (f != NULL)
2223 break;
2224
2225 if (pass == 1
2226 && warn_unmatched_high)
2227 as_warn_where (l->fixp->fx_file, l->fixp->fx_line,
2228 _("Unmatched high/shigh reloc"));
2229 }
2230 }
2231 }
2232
2233 /* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file.
2234 This is used to force out switch and PC relative relocations when
2235 relaxing. */
2236
2237 int
2238 m32r_force_relocation (fix)
2239 fixS *fix;
2240 {
2241 if (generic_force_reloc (fix))
2242 return 1;
2243
2244 if (! m32r_relax)
2245 return 0;
2246
2247 return fix->fx_pcrel;
2248 }
2249 \f
2250 /* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate endianness. */
2251
2252 void
2253 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
2254 char *buf;
2255 valueT val;
2256 int n;
2257 {
2258 if (target_big_endian)
2259 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
2260 else
2261 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
2262 }
2263
2264 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
2265 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
2266 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
2267 returned, or NULL on OK. */
2268
2269 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
2270 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
2271
2272 char *
2273 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
2274 char type;
2275 char *litP;
2276 int *sizeP;
2277 {
2278 int i;
2279 int prec;
2280 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
2281 char *t;
2282
2283 switch (type)
2284 {
2285 case 'f':
2286 case 'F':
2287 case 's':
2288 case 'S':
2289 prec = 2;
2290 break;
2291
2292 case 'd':
2293 case 'D':
2294 case 'r':
2295 case 'R':
2296 prec = 4;
2297 break;
2298
2299 /* FIXME: Some targets allow other format chars for bigger sizes
2300 here. */
2301
2302 default:
2303 *sizeP = 0;
2304 return _("Bad call to md_atof()");
2305 }
2306
2307 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
2308 if (t)
2309 input_line_pointer = t;
2310 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
2311
2312 if (target_big_endian)
2313 {
2314 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
2315 {
2316 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
2317 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
2318 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
2319 }
2320 }
2321 else
2322 {
2323 for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2324 {
2325 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
2326 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
2327 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
2328 }
2329 }
2330
2331 return 0;
2332 }
2333
2334 void
2335 m32r_elf_section_change_hook ()
2336 {
2337 /* If we have reached the end of a section and we have just emitted a
2338 16 bit insn, then emit a nop to make sure that the section ends on
2339 a 32 bit boundary. */
2340
2341 if (prev_insn.insn || seen_relaxable_p)
2342 (void) m32r_fill_insn (0);
2343 }
2344
2345 /* Return true if can adjust the reloc to be relative to its section
2346 (such as .data) instead of relative to some symbol. */
2347
2348 bfd_boolean
2349 m32r_fix_adjustable (fixP)
2350 fixS *fixP;
2351 {
2352 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc_type;
2353
2354 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2355 {
2356 const CGEN_INSN *insn = NULL;
2357 int opindex = (int) fixP->fx_r_type - (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2358 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand =
2359 cgen_operand_lookup_by_num(gas_cgen_cpu_desc, opindex);
2360 reloc_type = md_cgen_lookup_reloc (insn, operand, fixP);
2361 }
2362 else
2363 reloc_type = fixP->fx_r_type;
2364
2365 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
2366 return 1;
2367
2368 /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
2369 if (S_IS_EXTERN (fixP->fx_addsy))
2370 return 0;
2371 if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
2372 return 0;
2373
2374 if (pic_code
2375 && (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_24
2376 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL
2377 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2378 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO
2379 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16))
2380 return 0;
2381
2382 if (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24
2383 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL
2384 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO
2385 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO
2386 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO
2387 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO
2388 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO
2389 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO)
2390 return 0;
2391
2392 /* We need the symbol name for the VTABLE entries. */
2393 if (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
2394 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
2395 return 0;
2396
2397 return 1;
2398 }
2399
2400 void
2401 m32r_elf_final_processing (void)
2402 {
2403 if (use_parallel)
2404 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_PARALLEL;
2405 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= m32r_flags;
2406 }
2407
2408 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
2409 format. */
2410
2411 arelent *
2412 tc_gen_reloc (section, fixP)
2413 asection * section;
2414 fixS * fixP;
2415 {
2416 arelent * reloc;
2417 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
2418
2419 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2420
2421 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
2422 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy);
2423 reloc->address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
2424
2425 code = fixP->fx_r_type;
2426 if (pic_code)
2427 {
2428 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2429 printf("%s",bfd_get_reloc_code_name(code));
2430 #endif
2431 switch (code)
2432 {
2433 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL:
2434 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL;
2435 break;
2436 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_24:
2437 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2438 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2439 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24;
2440 else
2441 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24;
2442 break;
2443 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO:
2444 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2445 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2446 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO;
2447 else
2448 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO;
2449 break;
2450 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO:
2451 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2452 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2453 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO;
2454 else
2455 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO;
2456 break;
2457 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16:
2458 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2459 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2460 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO;
2461 else
2462 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO;
2463 break;
2464 default:
2465 break;
2466 }
2467 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2468 printf(" => %s",bfd_get_reloc_code_name(code));
2469 #endif
2470 }
2471
2472 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
2473 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2474 printf(" => %s\n",reloc->howto->name);
2475 #endif
2476 if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
2477 {
2478 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2479 _("internal error: can't export reloc type %d (`%s')"),
2480 fixP->fx_r_type, bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
2481 return NULL;
2482 }
2483
2484 /* Use fx_offset for these cases. */
2485 if ( fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
2486 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT)
2487 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
2488 else if ((!pic_code
2489 && code != BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL)
2490 && fixP->fx_pcrel
2491 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2492 && (S_GET_SEGMENT(fixP->fx_addsy) != section)
2493 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
2494 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL(fixP->fx_addsy)
2495 && ! S_IS_WEAK(fixP->fx_addsy))
2496 /* Already used fx_offset in the opcode field itseld. */
2497 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
2498 else
2499 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_addnumber;
2500
2501 return reloc;
2502 }
2503
2504 inline static char *
2505 m32r_end_of_match (char *cont, char *what)
2506 {
2507 int len = strlen (what);
2508
2509 if (strncasecmp (cont, what, strlen (what)) == 0
2510 && ! is_part_of_name (cont[len]))
2511 return cont + len;
2512
2513 return NULL;
2514 }
2515
2516 int
2517 m32r_parse_name (char const *name, expressionS *exprP, char *nextcharP)
2518 {
2519 char *next = input_line_pointer;
2520 char *next_end;
2521 int reloc_type;
2522 operatorT op_type;
2523 segT segment;
2524
2525 exprP->X_op_symbol = NULL;
2526 exprP->X_md = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2527
2528 if (strcmp (name, GOT_NAME) == 0)
2529 {
2530 if (! GOT_symbol)
2531 GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2532
2533 exprP->X_add_symbol = GOT_symbol;
2534 no_suffix:
2535 /* If we have an absolute symbol or a
2536 reg, then we know its value now. */
2537 segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2538 if (segment == absolute_section)
2539 {
2540 exprP->X_op = O_constant;
2541 exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2542 exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
2543 }
2544 else if (segment == reg_section)
2545 {
2546 exprP->X_op = O_register;
2547 exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2548 exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
2549 }
2550 else
2551 {
2552 exprP->X_op = O_symbol;
2553 exprP->X_add_number = 0;
2554 }
2555
2556 return 1;
2557 }
2558
2559 exprP->X_add_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2560
2561 if (*nextcharP != '@')
2562 goto no_suffix;
2563 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOTOFF")))
2564 {
2565 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF;
2566 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2567 }
2568 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOT")))
2569 {
2570 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24;
2571 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2572 }
2573 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "PLT")))
2574 {
2575 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL;
2576 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2577 }
2578 else
2579 goto no_suffix;
2580
2581 *input_line_pointer = *nextcharP;
2582 input_line_pointer = next_end;
2583 *nextcharP = *input_line_pointer;
2584 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2585
2586 exprP->X_op = op_type;
2587 exprP->X_add_number = 0;
2588 exprP->X_md = reloc_type;
2589
2590 return 1;
2591 }
2592
2593 int
2594 m32r_cgen_parse_fix_exp(int opinfo, expressionS *exp)
2595 {
2596 if (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc
2597 && exp->X_md == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL)
2598 {
2599 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
2600 opinfo = exp->X_md;
2601 }
2602
2603 return opinfo;
2604 }
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