1 /* tc-mips.c -- assemble code for a MIPS chip.
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by the OSF and Ralph Campbell.
6 Written by Keith Knowles and Ralph Campbell, working independently.
7 Modified for ECOFF and R4000 support by Ian Lance Taylor of Cygnus
10 This file is part of GAS.
12 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
17 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 GNU General Public License for more details.
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
24 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
32 #include "opcode/mips.h"
34 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
35 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
38 #define DBG(x) printf x
44 /* Clean up namespace so we can include obj-elf.h too. */
45 static int mips_output_flavor (void);
46 static int mips_output_flavor (void) { return OUTPUT_FLAVOR
; }
47 #undef OBJ_PROCESS_STAB
54 #undef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
55 #undef obj_frob_symbol
57 #undef obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc
58 #undef OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
61 /* Fix any of them that we actually care about. */
63 #define OUTPUT_FLAVOR mips_output_flavor()
70 #ifndef ECOFF_DEBUGGING
71 #define NO_ECOFF_DEBUGGING
72 #define ECOFF_DEBUGGING 0
75 int mips_flag_mdebug
= -1;
77 /* Control generation of .pdr sections. Off by default on IRIX: the native
78 linker doesn't know about and discards them, but relocations against them
79 remain, leading to rld crashes. */
81 int mips_flag_pdr
= FALSE
;
83 int mips_flag_pdr
= TRUE
;
88 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
89 static char *mips_regmask_frag
;
95 #define PIC_CALL_REG 25
103 #define ILLEGAL_REG (32)
105 #define AT mips_opts.at
107 /* Allow override of standard little-endian ECOFF format. */
109 #ifndef ECOFF_LITTLE_FORMAT
110 #define ECOFF_LITTLE_FORMAT "ecoff-littlemips"
113 extern int target_big_endian
;
115 /* The name of the readonly data section. */
116 #define RDATA_SECTION_NAME (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour \
118 : OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_coff_flavour \
120 : OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
124 /* Information about an instruction, including its format, operands
128 /* The opcode's entry in mips_opcodes or mips16_opcodes. */
129 const struct mips_opcode
*insn_mo
;
131 /* True if this is a mips16 instruction and if we want the extended
133 bfd_boolean use_extend
;
135 /* The 16-bit extension instruction to use when USE_EXTEND is true. */
136 unsigned short extend
;
138 /* The 16-bit or 32-bit bitstring of the instruction itself. This is
139 a copy of INSN_MO->match with the operands filled in. */
140 unsigned long insn_opcode
;
142 /* The frag that contains the instruction. */
145 /* The offset into FRAG of the first instruction byte. */
148 /* The relocs associated with the instruction, if any. */
151 /* True if this entry cannot be moved from its current position. */
152 unsigned int fixed_p
: 1;
154 /* True if this instruction occurred in a .set noreorder block. */
155 unsigned int noreorder_p
: 1;
157 /* True for mips16 instructions that jump to an absolute address. */
158 unsigned int mips16_absolute_jump_p
: 1;
161 /* The ABI to use. */
172 /* MIPS ABI we are using for this output file. */
173 static enum mips_abi_level mips_abi
= NO_ABI
;
175 /* Whether or not we have code that can call pic code. */
176 int mips_abicalls
= FALSE
;
178 /* Whether or not we have code which can be put into a shared
180 static bfd_boolean mips_in_shared
= TRUE
;
182 /* This is the set of options which may be modified by the .set
183 pseudo-op. We use a struct so that .set push and .set pop are more
186 struct mips_set_options
188 /* MIPS ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) level. This is set to -1
189 if it has not been initialized. Changed by `.set mipsN', and the
190 -mipsN command line option, and the default CPU. */
192 /* Enabled Application Specific Extensions (ASEs). These are set to -1
193 if they have not been initialized. Changed by `.set <asename>', by
194 command line options, and based on the default architecture. */
201 /* Whether we are assembling for the mips16 processor. 0 if we are
202 not, 1 if we are, and -1 if the value has not been initialized.
203 Changed by `.set mips16' and `.set nomips16', and the -mips16 and
204 -nomips16 command line options, and the default CPU. */
206 /* Non-zero if we should not reorder instructions. Changed by `.set
207 reorder' and `.set noreorder'. */
209 /* Non-zero if we should not permit the register designated "assembler
210 temporary" to be used in instructions. The value is the register
211 number, normally $at ($1). Changed by `.set at=REG', `.set noat'
212 (same as `.set at=$0') and `.set at' (same as `.set at=$1'). */
214 /* Non-zero if we should warn when a macro instruction expands into
215 more than one machine instruction. Changed by `.set nomacro' and
217 int warn_about_macros
;
218 /* Non-zero if we should not move instructions. Changed by `.set
219 move', `.set volatile', `.set nomove', and `.set novolatile'. */
221 /* Non-zero if we should not optimize branches by moving the target
222 of the branch into the delay slot. Actually, we don't perform
223 this optimization anyhow. Changed by `.set bopt' and `.set
226 /* Non-zero if we should not autoextend mips16 instructions.
227 Changed by `.set autoextend' and `.set noautoextend'. */
229 /* Restrict general purpose registers and floating point registers
230 to 32 bit. This is initially determined when -mgp32 or -mfp32
231 is passed but can changed if the assembler code uses .set mipsN. */
234 /* MIPS architecture (CPU) type. Changed by .set arch=FOO, the -march
235 command line option, and the default CPU. */
237 /* True if ".set sym32" is in effect. */
239 /* True if floating-point operations are not allowed. Changed by .set
240 softfloat or .set hardfloat, by command line options -msoft-float or
241 -mhard-float. The default is false. */
242 bfd_boolean soft_float
;
244 /* True if only single-precision floating-point operations are allowed.
245 Changed by .set singlefloat or .set doublefloat, command-line options
246 -msingle-float or -mdouble-float. The default is false. */
247 bfd_boolean single_float
;
250 /* This is the struct we use to hold the current set of options. Note
251 that we must set the isa field to ISA_UNKNOWN and the ASE fields to
252 -1 to indicate that they have not been initialized. */
254 /* True if -mgp32 was passed. */
255 static int file_mips_gp32
= -1;
257 /* True if -mfp32 was passed. */
258 static int file_mips_fp32
= -1;
260 /* 1 if -msoft-float, 0 if -mhard-float. The default is 0. */
261 static int file_mips_soft_float
= 0;
263 /* 1 if -msingle-float, 0 if -mdouble-float. The default is 0. */
264 static int file_mips_single_float
= 0;
266 static struct mips_set_options mips_opts
=
268 /* isa */ ISA_UNKNOWN
, /* ase_mips3d */ -1, /* ase_mdmx */ -1,
269 /* ase_smartmips */ 0, /* ase_dsp */ -1, /* ase_dspr2 */ -1, /* ase_mt */ -1,
270 /* mips16 */ -1, /* noreorder */ 0, /* at */ ATREG
,
271 /* warn_about_macros */ 0, /* nomove */ 0, /* nobopt */ 0,
272 /* noautoextend */ 0, /* gp32 */ 0, /* fp32 */ 0, /* arch */ CPU_UNKNOWN
,
273 /* sym32 */ FALSE
, /* soft_float */ FALSE
, /* single_float */ FALSE
276 /* These variables are filled in with the masks of registers used.
277 The object format code reads them and puts them in the appropriate
279 unsigned long mips_gprmask
;
280 unsigned long mips_cprmask
[4];
282 /* MIPS ISA we are using for this output file. */
283 static int file_mips_isa
= ISA_UNKNOWN
;
285 /* True if any MIPS16 code was produced. */
286 static int file_ase_mips16
;
288 #define ISA_SUPPORTS_MIPS16E (mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32 \
289 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
290 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64 \
291 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64R2)
293 /* True if we want to create R_MIPS_JALR for jalr $25. */
295 #define MIPS_JALR_HINT_P(EXPR) HAVE_NEWABI
297 /* As a GNU extension, we use R_MIPS_JALR for o32 too. However,
298 because there's no place for any addend, the only acceptable
299 expression is a bare symbol. */
300 #define MIPS_JALR_HINT_P(EXPR) \
301 (!HAVE_IN_PLACE_ADDENDS \
302 || ((EXPR)->X_op == O_symbol && (EXPR)->X_add_number == 0))
305 /* True if -mips3d was passed or implied by arguments passed on the
306 command line (e.g., by -march). */
307 static int file_ase_mips3d
;
309 /* True if -mdmx was passed or implied by arguments passed on the
310 command line (e.g., by -march). */
311 static int file_ase_mdmx
;
313 /* True if -msmartmips was passed or implied by arguments passed on the
314 command line (e.g., by -march). */
315 static int file_ase_smartmips
;
317 #define ISA_SUPPORTS_SMARTMIPS (mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32 \
318 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32R2)
320 /* True if -mdsp was passed or implied by arguments passed on the
321 command line (e.g., by -march). */
322 static int file_ase_dsp
;
324 #define ISA_SUPPORTS_DSP_ASE (mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
325 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64R2)
327 #define ISA_SUPPORTS_DSP64_ASE (mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64R2)
329 /* True if -mdspr2 was passed or implied by arguments passed on the
330 command line (e.g., by -march). */
331 static int file_ase_dspr2
;
333 #define ISA_SUPPORTS_DSPR2_ASE (mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
334 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64R2)
336 /* True if -mmt was passed or implied by arguments passed on the
337 command line (e.g., by -march). */
338 static int file_ase_mt
;
340 #define ISA_SUPPORTS_MT_ASE (mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
341 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64R2)
343 /* The argument of the -march= flag. The architecture we are assembling. */
344 static int file_mips_arch
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
345 static const char *mips_arch_string
;
347 /* The argument of the -mtune= flag. The architecture for which we
349 static int mips_tune
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
350 static const char *mips_tune_string
;
352 /* True when generating 32-bit code for a 64-bit processor. */
353 static int mips_32bitmode
= 0;
355 /* True if the given ABI requires 32-bit registers. */
356 #define ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS(ABI) ((ABI) == O32_ABI)
358 /* Likewise 64-bit registers. */
359 #define ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS(ABI) \
361 || (ABI) == N64_ABI \
364 /* Return true if ISA supports 64 bit wide gp registers. */
365 #define ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS(ISA) \
366 ((ISA) == ISA_MIPS3 \
367 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS4 \
368 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS5 \
369 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64 \
370 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64R2)
372 /* Return true if ISA supports 64 bit wide float registers. */
373 #define ISA_HAS_64BIT_FPRS(ISA) \
374 ((ISA) == ISA_MIPS3 \
375 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS4 \
376 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS5 \
377 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
378 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64 \
379 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64R2)
381 /* Return true if ISA supports 64-bit right rotate (dror et al.)
383 #define ISA_HAS_DROR(ISA) \
384 ((ISA) == ISA_MIPS64R2)
386 /* Return true if ISA supports 32-bit right rotate (ror et al.)
388 #define ISA_HAS_ROR(ISA) \
389 ((ISA) == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
390 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64R2 \
391 || mips_opts.ase_smartmips)
393 /* Return true if ISA supports single-precision floats in odd registers. */
394 #define ISA_HAS_ODD_SINGLE_FPR(ISA) \
395 ((ISA) == ISA_MIPS32 \
396 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
397 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64 \
398 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64R2)
400 /* Return true if ISA supports move to/from high part of a 64-bit
401 floating-point register. */
402 #define ISA_HAS_MXHC1(ISA) \
403 ((ISA) == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
404 || (ISA) == ISA_MIPS64R2)
406 #define HAVE_32BIT_GPRS \
407 (mips_opts.gp32 || !ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS (mips_opts.isa))
409 #define HAVE_32BIT_FPRS \
410 (mips_opts.fp32 || !ISA_HAS_64BIT_FPRS (mips_opts.isa))
412 #define HAVE_64BIT_GPRS (!HAVE_32BIT_GPRS)
413 #define HAVE_64BIT_FPRS (!HAVE_32BIT_FPRS)
415 #define HAVE_NEWABI (mips_abi == N32_ABI || mips_abi == N64_ABI)
417 #define HAVE_64BIT_OBJECTS (mips_abi == N64_ABI)
419 /* True if relocations are stored in-place. */
420 #define HAVE_IN_PLACE_ADDENDS (!HAVE_NEWABI)
422 /* The ABI-derived address size. */
423 #define HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES \
424 (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS && (mips_abi == EABI_ABI || mips_abi == N64_ABI))
425 #define HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES (!HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES)
427 /* The size of symbolic constants (i.e., expressions of the form
428 "SYMBOL" or "SYMBOL + OFFSET"). */
429 #define HAVE_32BIT_SYMBOLS \
430 (HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES || !HAVE_64BIT_OBJECTS || mips_opts.sym32)
431 #define HAVE_64BIT_SYMBOLS (!HAVE_32BIT_SYMBOLS)
433 /* Addresses are loaded in different ways, depending on the address size
434 in use. The n32 ABI Documentation also mandates the use of additions
435 with overflow checking, but existing implementations don't follow it. */
436 #define ADDRESS_ADD_INSN \
437 (HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES ? "addu" : "daddu")
439 #define ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN \
440 (HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES ? "addiu" : "daddiu")
442 #define ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN \
443 (HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES ? "lw" : "ld")
445 #define ADDRESS_STORE_INSN \
446 (HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES ? "sw" : "sd")
448 /* Return true if the given CPU supports the MIPS16 ASE. */
449 #define CPU_HAS_MIPS16(cpu) \
450 (strncmp (TARGET_CPU, "mips16", sizeof ("mips16") - 1) == 0 \
451 || strncmp (TARGET_CANONICAL, "mips-lsi-elf", sizeof ("mips-lsi-elf") - 1) == 0)
453 /* True if CPU has a dror instruction. */
454 #define CPU_HAS_DROR(CPU) ((CPU) == CPU_VR5400 || (CPU) == CPU_VR5500)
456 /* True if CPU has a ror instruction. */
457 #define CPU_HAS_ROR(CPU) CPU_HAS_DROR (CPU)
459 /* True if CPU has seq/sne and seqi/snei instructions. */
460 #define CPU_HAS_SEQ(CPU) ((CPU) == CPU_OCTEON)
462 /* True if CPU does not implement the all the coprocessor insns. For these
463 CPUs only those COP insns are accepted that are explicitly marked to be
464 available on the CPU. ISA membership for COP insns is ignored. */
465 #define NO_ISA_COP(CPU) ((CPU) == CPU_OCTEON)
467 /* True if mflo and mfhi can be immediately followed by instructions
468 which write to the HI and LO registers.
470 According to MIPS specifications, MIPS ISAs I, II, and III need
471 (at least) two instructions between the reads of HI/LO and
472 instructions which write them, and later ISAs do not. Contradicting
473 the MIPS specifications, some MIPS IV processor user manuals (e.g.
474 the UM for the NEC Vr5000) document needing the instructions between
475 HI/LO reads and writes, as well. Therefore, we declare only MIPS32,
476 MIPS64 and later ISAs to have the interlocks, plus any specific
477 earlier-ISA CPUs for which CPU documentation declares that the
478 instructions are really interlocked. */
479 #define hilo_interlocks \
480 (mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32 \
481 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS32R2 \
482 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64 \
483 || mips_opts.isa == ISA_MIPS64R2 \
484 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_R4010 \
485 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_R10000 \
486 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_R12000 \
487 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_R14000 \
488 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_R16000 \
489 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_RM7000 \
490 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_VR5500 \
493 /* Whether the processor uses hardware interlocks to protect reads
494 from the GPRs after they are loaded from memory, and thus does not
495 require nops to be inserted. This applies to instructions marked
496 INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY. These nops are only required at MIPS ISA
498 #define gpr_interlocks \
499 (mips_opts.isa != ISA_MIPS1 \
500 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_R3900)
502 /* Whether the processor uses hardware interlocks to avoid delays
503 required by coprocessor instructions, and thus does not require
504 nops to be inserted. This applies to instructions marked
505 INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY, INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY, and to delays
506 between instructions marked INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE and ones marked
507 INSN_READ_COND_CODE. These nops are only required at MIPS ISA
508 levels I, II, and III. */
509 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
510 #define cop_interlocks \
511 ((mips_opts.isa != ISA_MIPS1 \
512 && mips_opts.isa != ISA_MIPS2 \
513 && mips_opts.isa != ISA_MIPS3) \
514 || mips_opts.arch == CPU_R4300 \
517 /* Whether the processor uses hardware interlocks to protect reads
518 from coprocessor registers after they are loaded from memory, and
519 thus does not require nops to be inserted. This applies to
520 instructions marked INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY. These nops are only
521 requires at MIPS ISA level I. */
522 #define cop_mem_interlocks (mips_opts.isa != ISA_MIPS1)
524 /* Is this a mfhi or mflo instruction? */
525 #define MF_HILO_INSN(PINFO) \
526 ((PINFO & INSN_READ_HI) || (PINFO & INSN_READ_LO))
528 /* Returns true for a (non floating-point) coprocessor instruction. Reading
529 or writing the condition code is only possible on the coprocessors and
530 these insns are not marked with INSN_COP. Thus for these insns use the
531 condition-code flags. */
532 #define COP_INSN(PINFO) \
533 (PINFO != INSN_MACRO \
534 && ((PINFO) & (FP_S | FP_D)) == 0 \
535 && ((PINFO) & (INSN_COP | INSN_READ_COND_CODE | INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE)))
537 /* MIPS PIC level. */
539 enum mips_pic_level mips_pic
;
541 /* 1 if we should generate 32 bit offsets from the $gp register in
542 SVR4_PIC mode. Currently has no meaning in other modes. */
543 static int mips_big_got
= 0;
545 /* 1 if trap instructions should used for overflow rather than break
547 static int mips_trap
= 0;
549 /* 1 if double width floating point constants should not be constructed
550 by assembling two single width halves into two single width floating
551 point registers which just happen to alias the double width destination
552 register. On some architectures this aliasing can be disabled by a bit
553 in the status register, and the setting of this bit cannot be determined
554 automatically at assemble time. */
555 static int mips_disable_float_construction
;
557 /* Non-zero if any .set noreorder directives were used. */
559 static int mips_any_noreorder
;
561 /* Non-zero if nops should be inserted when the register referenced in
562 an mfhi/mflo instruction is read in the next two instructions. */
563 static int mips_7000_hilo_fix
;
565 /* The size of objects in the small data section. */
566 static unsigned int g_switch_value
= 8;
567 /* Whether the -G option was used. */
568 static int g_switch_seen
= 0;
573 /* If we can determine in advance that GP optimization won't be
574 possible, we can skip the relaxation stuff that tries to produce
575 GP-relative references. This makes delay slot optimization work
578 This function can only provide a guess, but it seems to work for
579 gcc output. It needs to guess right for gcc, otherwise gcc
580 will put what it thinks is a GP-relative instruction in a branch
583 I don't know if a fix is needed for the SVR4_PIC mode. I've only
584 fixed it for the non-PIC mode. KR 95/04/07 */
585 static int nopic_need_relax (symbolS
*, int);
587 /* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
588 static struct hash_control
*op_hash
= NULL
;
590 /* The opcode hash table we use for the mips16. */
591 static struct hash_control
*mips16_op_hash
= NULL
;
593 /* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
594 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
595 const char comment_chars
[] = "#";
597 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
598 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
599 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
600 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
601 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
602 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
603 /* Also note that C style comments are always supported. */
604 const char line_comment_chars
[] = "#";
606 /* This array holds machine specific line separator characters. */
607 const char line_separator_chars
[] = ";";
609 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
610 const char EXP_CHARS
[] = "eE";
612 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
615 const char FLT_CHARS
[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
617 /* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
618 changed in read.c . Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
619 but nothing is ideal around here.
622 static char *insn_error
;
624 static int auto_align
= 1;
626 /* When outputting SVR4 PIC code, the assembler needs to know the
627 offset in the stack frame from which to restore the $gp register.
628 This is set by the .cprestore pseudo-op, and saved in this
630 static offsetT mips_cprestore_offset
= -1;
632 /* Similar for NewABI PIC code, where $gp is callee-saved. NewABI has some
633 more optimizations, it can use a register value instead of a memory-saved
634 offset and even an other register than $gp as global pointer. */
635 static offsetT mips_cpreturn_offset
= -1;
636 static int mips_cpreturn_register
= -1;
637 static int mips_gp_register
= GP
;
638 static int mips_gprel_offset
= 0;
640 /* Whether mips_cprestore_offset has been set in the current function
641 (or whether it has already been warned about, if not). */
642 static int mips_cprestore_valid
= 0;
644 /* This is the register which holds the stack frame, as set by the
645 .frame pseudo-op. This is needed to implement .cprestore. */
646 static int mips_frame_reg
= SP
;
648 /* Whether mips_frame_reg has been set in the current function
649 (or whether it has already been warned about, if not). */
650 static int mips_frame_reg_valid
= 0;
652 /* To output NOP instructions correctly, we need to keep information
653 about the previous two instructions. */
655 /* Whether we are optimizing. The default value of 2 means to remove
656 unneeded NOPs and swap branch instructions when possible. A value
657 of 1 means to not swap branches. A value of 0 means to always
659 static int mips_optimize
= 2;
661 /* Debugging level. -g sets this to 2. -gN sets this to N. -g0 is
662 equivalent to seeing no -g option at all. */
663 static int mips_debug
= 0;
665 /* The maximum number of NOPs needed to avoid the VR4130 mflo/mfhi errata. */
666 #define MAX_VR4130_NOPS 4
668 /* The maximum number of NOPs needed to fill delay slots. */
669 #define MAX_DELAY_NOPS 2
671 /* The maximum number of NOPs needed for any purpose. */
674 /* A list of previous instructions, with index 0 being the most recent.
675 We need to look back MAX_NOPS instructions when filling delay slots
676 or working around processor errata. We need to look back one
677 instruction further if we're thinking about using history[0] to
678 fill a branch delay slot. */
679 static struct mips_cl_insn history
[1 + MAX_NOPS
];
681 /* Nop instructions used by emit_nop. */
682 static struct mips_cl_insn nop_insn
, mips16_nop_insn
;
684 /* The appropriate nop for the current mode. */
685 #define NOP_INSN (mips_opts.mips16 ? &mips16_nop_insn : &nop_insn)
687 /* If this is set, it points to a frag holding nop instructions which
688 were inserted before the start of a noreorder section. If those
689 nops turn out to be unnecessary, the size of the frag can be
691 static fragS
*prev_nop_frag
;
693 /* The number of nop instructions we created in prev_nop_frag. */
694 static int prev_nop_frag_holds
;
696 /* The number of nop instructions that we know we need in
698 static int prev_nop_frag_required
;
700 /* The number of instructions we've seen since prev_nop_frag. */
701 static int prev_nop_frag_since
;
703 /* For ECOFF and ELF, relocations against symbols are done in two
704 parts, with a HI relocation and a LO relocation. Each relocation
705 has only 16 bits of space to store an addend. This means that in
706 order for the linker to handle carries correctly, it must be able
707 to locate both the HI and the LO relocation. This means that the
708 relocations must appear in order in the relocation table.
710 In order to implement this, we keep track of each unmatched HI
711 relocation. We then sort them so that they immediately precede the
712 corresponding LO relocation. */
717 struct mips_hi_fixup
*next
;
720 /* The section this fixup is in. */
724 /* The list of unmatched HI relocs. */
726 static struct mips_hi_fixup
*mips_hi_fixup_list
;
728 /* The frag containing the last explicit relocation operator.
729 Null if explicit relocations have not been used. */
731 static fragS
*prev_reloc_op_frag
;
733 /* Map normal MIPS register numbers to mips16 register numbers. */
735 #define X ILLEGAL_REG
736 static const int mips32_to_16_reg_map
[] =
738 X
, X
, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
739 X
, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
,
740 0, 1, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
,
741 X
, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
, X
745 /* Map mips16 register numbers to normal MIPS register numbers. */
747 static const unsigned int mips16_to_32_reg_map
[] =
749 16, 17, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
752 /* Classifies the kind of instructions we're interested in when
753 implementing -mfix-vr4120. */
754 enum fix_vr4120_class
762 NUM_FIX_VR4120_CLASSES
765 /* ...likewise -mfix-loongson2f-jump. */
766 static bfd_boolean mips_fix_loongson2f_jump
;
768 /* ...likewise -mfix-loongson2f-nop. */
769 static bfd_boolean mips_fix_loongson2f_nop
;
771 /* True if -mfix-loongson2f-nop or -mfix-loongson2f-jump passed. */
772 static bfd_boolean mips_fix_loongson2f
;
774 /* Given two FIX_VR4120_* values X and Y, bit Y of element X is set if
775 there must be at least one other instruction between an instruction
776 of type X and an instruction of type Y. */
777 static unsigned int vr4120_conflicts
[NUM_FIX_VR4120_CLASSES
];
779 /* True if -mfix-vr4120 is in force. */
780 static int mips_fix_vr4120
;
782 /* ...likewise -mfix-vr4130. */
783 static int mips_fix_vr4130
;
785 /* ...likewise -mfix-24k. */
786 static int mips_fix_24k
;
788 /* ...likewise -mfix-cn63xxp1 */
789 static bfd_boolean mips_fix_cn63xxp1
;
791 /* We don't relax branches by default, since this causes us to expand
792 `la .l2 - .l1' if there's a branch between .l1 and .l2, because we
793 fail to compute the offset before expanding the macro to the most
794 efficient expansion. */
796 static int mips_relax_branch
;
798 /* The expansion of many macros depends on the type of symbol that
799 they refer to. For example, when generating position-dependent code,
800 a macro that refers to a symbol may have two different expansions,
801 one which uses GP-relative addresses and one which uses absolute
802 addresses. When generating SVR4-style PIC, a macro may have
803 different expansions for local and global symbols.
805 We handle these situations by generating both sequences and putting
806 them in variant frags. In position-dependent code, the first sequence
807 will be the GP-relative one and the second sequence will be the
808 absolute one. In SVR4 PIC, the first sequence will be for global
809 symbols and the second will be for local symbols.
811 The frag's "subtype" is RELAX_ENCODE (FIRST, SECOND), where FIRST and
812 SECOND are the lengths of the two sequences in bytes. These fields
813 can be extracted using RELAX_FIRST() and RELAX_SECOND(). In addition,
814 the subtype has the following flags:
817 Set if it has been decided that we should use the second
818 sequence instead of the first.
821 Set in the first variant frag if the macro's second implementation
822 is longer than its first. This refers to the macro as a whole,
823 not an individual relaxation.
826 Set in the first variant frag if the macro appeared in a .set nomacro
827 block and if one alternative requires a warning but the other does not.
830 Like RELAX_NOMACRO, but indicates that the macro appears in a branch
833 The frag's "opcode" points to the first fixup for relaxable code.
835 Relaxable macros are generated using a sequence such as:
837 relax_start (SYMBOL);
838 ... generate first expansion ...
840 ... generate second expansion ...
843 The code and fixups for the unwanted alternative are discarded
844 by md_convert_frag. */
845 #define RELAX_ENCODE(FIRST, SECOND) (((FIRST) << 8) | (SECOND))
847 #define RELAX_FIRST(X) (((X) >> 8) & 0xff)
848 #define RELAX_SECOND(X) ((X) & 0xff)
849 #define RELAX_USE_SECOND 0x10000
850 #define RELAX_SECOND_LONGER 0x20000
851 #define RELAX_NOMACRO 0x40000
852 #define RELAX_DELAY_SLOT 0x80000
854 /* Branch without likely bit. If label is out of range, we turn:
856 beq reg1, reg2, label
866 with the following opcode replacements:
873 bltzal <-> bgezal (with jal label instead of j label)
875 Even though keeping the delay slot instruction in the delay slot of
876 the branch would be more efficient, it would be very tricky to do
877 correctly, because we'd have to introduce a variable frag *after*
878 the delay slot instruction, and expand that instead. Let's do it
879 the easy way for now, even if the branch-not-taken case now costs
880 one additional instruction. Out-of-range branches are not supposed
881 to be common, anyway.
883 Branch likely. If label is out of range, we turn:
885 beql reg1, reg2, label
886 delay slot (annulled if branch not taken)
895 delay slot (executed only if branch taken)
898 It would be possible to generate a shorter sequence by losing the
899 likely bit, generating something like:
904 delay slot (executed only if branch taken)
916 bltzall -> bgezal (with jal label instead of j label)
917 bgezall -> bltzal (ditto)
920 but it's not clear that it would actually improve performance. */
921 #define RELAX_BRANCH_ENCODE(at, uncond, likely, link, toofar) \
925 | ((toofar) ? 0x20 : 0) \
926 | ((link) ? 0x40 : 0) \
927 | ((likely) ? 0x80 : 0) \
928 | ((uncond) ? 0x100 : 0)))
929 #define RELAX_BRANCH_P(i) (((i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xc0000000)
930 #define RELAX_BRANCH_UNCOND(i) (((i) & 0x100) != 0)
931 #define RELAX_BRANCH_LIKELY(i) (((i) & 0x80) != 0)
932 #define RELAX_BRANCH_LINK(i) (((i) & 0x40) != 0)
933 #define RELAX_BRANCH_TOOFAR(i) (((i) & 0x20) != 0)
934 #define RELAX_BRANCH_AT(i) ((i) & 0x1f)
936 /* For mips16 code, we use an entirely different form of relaxation.
937 mips16 supports two versions of most instructions which take
938 immediate values: a small one which takes some small value, and a
939 larger one which takes a 16 bit value. Since branches also follow
940 this pattern, relaxing these values is required.
942 We can assemble both mips16 and normal MIPS code in a single
943 object. Therefore, we need to support this type of relaxation at
944 the same time that we support the relaxation described above. We
945 use the high bit of the subtype field to distinguish these cases.
947 The information we store for this type of relaxation is the
948 argument code found in the opcode file for this relocation, whether
949 the user explicitly requested a small or extended form, and whether
950 the relocation is in a jump or jal delay slot. That tells us the
951 size of the value, and how it should be stored. We also store
952 whether the fragment is considered to be extended or not. We also
953 store whether this is known to be a branch to a different section,
954 whether we have tried to relax this frag yet, and whether we have
955 ever extended a PC relative fragment because of a shift count. */
956 #define RELAX_MIPS16_ENCODE(type, small, ext, dslot, jal_dslot) \
959 | ((small) ? 0x100 : 0) \
960 | ((ext) ? 0x200 : 0) \
961 | ((dslot) ? 0x400 : 0) \
962 | ((jal_dslot) ? 0x800 : 0))
963 #define RELAX_MIPS16_P(i) (((i) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
964 #define RELAX_MIPS16_TYPE(i) ((i) & 0xff)
965 #define RELAX_MIPS16_USER_SMALL(i) (((i) & 0x100) != 0)
966 #define RELAX_MIPS16_USER_EXT(i) (((i) & 0x200) != 0)
967 #define RELAX_MIPS16_DSLOT(i) (((i) & 0x400) != 0)
968 #define RELAX_MIPS16_JAL_DSLOT(i) (((i) & 0x800) != 0)
969 #define RELAX_MIPS16_EXTENDED(i) (((i) & 0x1000) != 0)
970 #define RELAX_MIPS16_MARK_EXTENDED(i) ((i) | 0x1000)
971 #define RELAX_MIPS16_CLEAR_EXTENDED(i) ((i) &~ 0x1000)
972 #define RELAX_MIPS16_LONG_BRANCH(i) (((i) & 0x2000) != 0)
973 #define RELAX_MIPS16_MARK_LONG_BRANCH(i) ((i) | 0x2000)
974 #define RELAX_MIPS16_CLEAR_LONG_BRANCH(i) ((i) &~ 0x2000)
976 /* Is the given value a sign-extended 32-bit value? */
977 #define IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM(x) \
978 (((x) &~ (offsetT) 0x7fffffff) == 0 \
979 || (((x) &~ (offsetT) 0x7fffffff) == ~ (offsetT) 0x7fffffff))
981 /* Is the given value a sign-extended 16-bit value? */
982 #define IS_SEXT_16BIT_NUM(x) \
983 (((x) &~ (offsetT) 0x7fff) == 0 \
984 || (((x) &~ (offsetT) 0x7fff) == ~ (offsetT) 0x7fff))
986 /* Is the given value a zero-extended 32-bit value? Or a negated one? */
987 #define IS_ZEXT_32BIT_NUM(x) \
988 (((x) &~ (offsetT) 0xffffffff) == 0 \
989 || (((x) &~ (offsetT) 0xffffffff) == ~ (offsetT) 0xffffffff))
991 /* Replace bits MASK << SHIFT of STRUCT with the equivalent bits in
992 VALUE << SHIFT. VALUE is evaluated exactly once. */
993 #define INSERT_BITS(STRUCT, VALUE, MASK, SHIFT) \
994 (STRUCT) = (((STRUCT) & ~((MASK) << (SHIFT))) \
995 | (((VALUE) & (MASK)) << (SHIFT)))
997 /* Extract bits MASK << SHIFT from STRUCT and shift them right
999 #define EXTRACT_BITS(STRUCT, MASK, SHIFT) \
1000 (((STRUCT) >> (SHIFT)) & (MASK))
1002 /* Change INSN's opcode so that the operand given by FIELD has value VALUE.
1003 INSN is a mips_cl_insn structure and VALUE is evaluated exactly once.
1005 include/opcode/mips.h specifies operand fields using the macros
1006 OP_MASK_<FIELD> and OP_SH_<FIELD>. The MIPS16 equivalents start
1007 with "MIPS16OP" instead of "OP". */
1008 #define INSERT_OPERAND(FIELD, INSN, VALUE) \
1009 INSERT_BITS ((INSN).insn_opcode, VALUE, OP_MASK_##FIELD, OP_SH_##FIELD)
1010 #define MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND(FIELD, INSN, VALUE) \
1011 INSERT_BITS ((INSN).insn_opcode, VALUE, \
1012 MIPS16OP_MASK_##FIELD, MIPS16OP_SH_##FIELD)
1014 /* Extract the operand given by FIELD from mips_cl_insn INSN. */
1015 #define EXTRACT_OPERAND(FIELD, INSN) \
1016 EXTRACT_BITS ((INSN).insn_opcode, OP_MASK_##FIELD, OP_SH_##FIELD)
1017 #define MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND(FIELD, INSN) \
1018 EXTRACT_BITS ((INSN).insn_opcode, \
1019 MIPS16OP_MASK_##FIELD, \
1020 MIPS16OP_SH_##FIELD)
1022 /* Global variables used when generating relaxable macros. See the
1023 comment above RELAX_ENCODE for more details about how relaxation
1026 /* 0 if we're not emitting a relaxable macro.
1027 1 if we're emitting the first of the two relaxation alternatives.
1028 2 if we're emitting the second alternative. */
1031 /* The first relaxable fixup in the current frag. (In other words,
1032 the first fixup that refers to relaxable code.) */
1035 /* sizes[0] says how many bytes of the first alternative are stored in
1036 the current frag. Likewise sizes[1] for the second alternative. */
1037 unsigned int sizes
[2];
1039 /* The symbol on which the choice of sequence depends. */
1043 /* Global variables used to decide whether a macro needs a warning. */
1045 /* True if the macro is in a branch delay slot. */
1046 bfd_boolean delay_slot_p
;
1048 /* For relaxable macros, sizes[0] is the length of the first alternative
1049 in bytes and sizes[1] is the length of the second alternative.
1050 For non-relaxable macros, both elements give the length of the
1052 unsigned int sizes
[2];
1054 /* The first variant frag for this macro. */
1056 } mips_macro_warning
;
1058 /* Prototypes for static functions. */
1060 #define internalError() \
1061 as_fatal (_("internal Error, line %d, %s"), __LINE__, __FILE__)
1063 enum mips_regclass
{ MIPS_GR_REG
, MIPS_FP_REG
, MIPS16_REG
};
1065 static void append_insn
1066 (struct mips_cl_insn
*, expressionS
*, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
*);
1067 static void mips_no_prev_insn (void);
1068 static void macro_build (expressionS
*, const char *, const char *, ...);
1069 static void mips16_macro_build
1070 (expressionS
*, const char *, const char *, va_list *);
1071 static void load_register (int, expressionS
*, int);
1072 static void macro_start (void);
1073 static void macro_end (void);
1074 static void macro (struct mips_cl_insn
* ip
);
1075 static void mips16_macro (struct mips_cl_insn
* ip
);
1076 static void mips_ip (char *str
, struct mips_cl_insn
* ip
);
1077 static void mips16_ip (char *str
, struct mips_cl_insn
* ip
);
1078 static void mips16_immed
1079 (char *, unsigned int, int, offsetT
, bfd_boolean
, bfd_boolean
, bfd_boolean
,
1080 unsigned long *, bfd_boolean
*, unsigned short *);
1081 static size_t my_getSmallExpression
1082 (expressionS
*, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
*, char *);
1083 static void my_getExpression (expressionS
*, char *);
1084 static void s_align (int);
1085 static void s_change_sec (int);
1086 static void s_change_section (int);
1087 static void s_cons (int);
1088 static void s_float_cons (int);
1089 static void s_mips_globl (int);
1090 static void s_option (int);
1091 static void s_mipsset (int);
1092 static void s_abicalls (int);
1093 static void s_cpload (int);
1094 static void s_cpsetup (int);
1095 static void s_cplocal (int);
1096 static void s_cprestore (int);
1097 static void s_cpreturn (int);
1098 static void s_dtprelword (int);
1099 static void s_dtpreldword (int);
1100 static void s_gpvalue (int);
1101 static void s_gpword (int);
1102 static void s_gpdword (int);
1103 static void s_cpadd (int);
1104 static void s_insn (int);
1105 static void md_obj_begin (void);
1106 static void md_obj_end (void);
1107 static void s_mips_ent (int);
1108 static void s_mips_end (int);
1109 static void s_mips_frame (int);
1110 static void s_mips_mask (int reg_type
);
1111 static void s_mips_stab (int);
1112 static void s_mips_weakext (int);
1113 static void s_mips_file (int);
1114 static void s_mips_loc (int);
1115 static bfd_boolean
pic_need_relax (symbolS
*, asection
*);
1116 static int relaxed_branch_length (fragS
*, asection
*, int);
1117 static int validate_mips_insn (const struct mips_opcode
*);
1119 /* Table and functions used to map between CPU/ISA names, and
1120 ISA levels, and CPU numbers. */
1122 struct mips_cpu_info
1124 const char *name
; /* CPU or ISA name. */
1125 int flags
; /* ASEs available, or ISA flag. */
1126 int isa
; /* ISA level. */
1127 int cpu
; /* CPU number (default CPU if ISA). */
1130 #define MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA 0x0001 /* Is this an ISA? (If 0, a CPU.) */
1131 #define MIPS_CPU_ASE_SMARTMIPS 0x0002 /* CPU implements SmartMIPS ASE */
1132 #define MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP 0x0004 /* CPU implements DSP ASE */
1133 #define MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT 0x0008 /* CPU implements MT ASE */
1134 #define MIPS_CPU_ASE_MIPS3D 0x0010 /* CPU implements MIPS-3D ASE */
1135 #define MIPS_CPU_ASE_MDMX 0x0020 /* CPU implements MDMX ASE */
1136 #define MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2 0x0040 /* CPU implements DSP R2 ASE */
1138 static const struct mips_cpu_info
*mips_parse_cpu (const char *, const char *);
1139 static const struct mips_cpu_info
*mips_cpu_info_from_isa (int);
1140 static const struct mips_cpu_info
*mips_cpu_info_from_arch (int);
1144 The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book
1145 should be defined here, but are currently unsupported: .alias,
1146 .galive, .gjaldef, .gjrlive, .livereg, .noalias.
1148 The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
1149 specific to the type of debugging information being generated, and
1150 should be defined by the object format: .aent, .begin, .bend,
1151 .bgnb, .end, .endb, .ent, .fmask, .frame, .loc, .mask, .verstamp,
1154 The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
1155 not MIPS CPU specific, but are also not specific to the object file
1156 format. This file is probably the best place to define them, but
1157 they are not currently supported: .asm0, .endr, .lab, .struct. */
1159 static const pseudo_typeS mips_pseudo_table
[] =
1161 /* MIPS specific pseudo-ops. */
1162 {"option", s_option
, 0},
1163 {"set", s_mipsset
, 0},
1164 {"rdata", s_change_sec
, 'r'},
1165 {"sdata", s_change_sec
, 's'},
1166 {"livereg", s_ignore
, 0},
1167 {"abicalls", s_abicalls
, 0},
1168 {"cpload", s_cpload
, 0},
1169 {"cpsetup", s_cpsetup
, 0},
1170 {"cplocal", s_cplocal
, 0},
1171 {"cprestore", s_cprestore
, 0},
1172 {"cpreturn", s_cpreturn
, 0},
1173 {"dtprelword", s_dtprelword
, 0},
1174 {"dtpreldword", s_dtpreldword
, 0},
1175 {"gpvalue", s_gpvalue
, 0},
1176 {"gpword", s_gpword
, 0},
1177 {"gpdword", s_gpdword
, 0},
1178 {"cpadd", s_cpadd
, 0},
1179 {"insn", s_insn
, 0},
1181 /* Relatively generic pseudo-ops that happen to be used on MIPS
1183 {"asciiz", stringer
, 8 + 1},
1184 {"bss", s_change_sec
, 'b'},
1186 {"half", s_cons
, 1},
1187 {"dword", s_cons
, 3},
1188 {"weakext", s_mips_weakext
, 0},
1189 {"origin", s_org
, 0},
1190 {"repeat", s_rept
, 0},
1192 /* For MIPS this is non-standard, but we define it for consistency. */
1193 {"sbss", s_change_sec
, 'B'},
1195 /* These pseudo-ops are defined in read.c, but must be overridden
1196 here for one reason or another. */
1197 {"align", s_align
, 0},
1198 {"byte", s_cons
, 0},
1199 {"data", s_change_sec
, 'd'},
1200 {"double", s_float_cons
, 'd'},
1201 {"float", s_float_cons
, 'f'},
1202 {"globl", s_mips_globl
, 0},
1203 {"global", s_mips_globl
, 0},
1204 {"hword", s_cons
, 1},
1206 {"long", s_cons
, 2},
1207 {"octa", s_cons
, 4},
1208 {"quad", s_cons
, 3},
1209 {"section", s_change_section
, 0},
1210 {"short", s_cons
, 1},
1211 {"single", s_float_cons
, 'f'},
1212 {"stabn", s_mips_stab
, 'n'},
1213 {"text", s_change_sec
, 't'},
1214 {"word", s_cons
, 2},
1216 { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern
, 0},
1221 static const pseudo_typeS mips_nonecoff_pseudo_table
[] =
1223 /* These pseudo-ops should be defined by the object file format.
1224 However, a.out doesn't support them, so we have versions here. */
1225 {"aent", s_mips_ent
, 1},
1226 {"bgnb", s_ignore
, 0},
1227 {"end", s_mips_end
, 0},
1228 {"endb", s_ignore
, 0},
1229 {"ent", s_mips_ent
, 0},
1230 {"file", s_mips_file
, 0},
1231 {"fmask", s_mips_mask
, 'F'},
1232 {"frame", s_mips_frame
, 0},
1233 {"loc", s_mips_loc
, 0},
1234 {"mask", s_mips_mask
, 'R'},
1235 {"verstamp", s_ignore
, 0},
1239 /* Export the ABI address size for use by TC_ADDRESS_BYTES for the
1240 purpose of the `.dc.a' internal pseudo-op. */
1243 mips_address_bytes (void)
1245 return HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
? 8 : 4;
1248 extern void pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS
*);
1251 mips_pop_insert (void)
1253 pop_insert (mips_pseudo_table
);
1254 if (! ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
1255 pop_insert (mips_nonecoff_pseudo_table
);
1258 /* Symbols labelling the current insn. */
1260 struct insn_label_list
1262 struct insn_label_list
*next
;
1266 static struct insn_label_list
*free_insn_labels
;
1267 #define label_list tc_segment_info_data.labels
1269 static void mips_clear_insn_labels (void);
1272 mips_clear_insn_labels (void)
1274 register struct insn_label_list
**pl
;
1275 segment_info_type
*si
;
1279 for (pl
= &free_insn_labels
; *pl
!= NULL
; pl
= &(*pl
)->next
)
1282 si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
1283 *pl
= si
->label_list
;
1284 si
->label_list
= NULL
;
1289 static char *expr_end
;
1291 /* Expressions which appear in instructions. These are set by
1294 static expressionS imm_expr
;
1295 static expressionS imm2_expr
;
1296 static expressionS offset_expr
;
1298 /* Relocs associated with imm_expr and offset_expr. */
1300 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type imm_reloc
[3]
1301 = {BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
};
1302 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type offset_reloc
[3]
1303 = {BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
};
1305 /* These are set by mips16_ip if an explicit extension is used. */
1307 static bfd_boolean mips16_small
, mips16_ext
;
1310 /* The pdr segment for per procedure frame/regmask info. Not used for
1313 static segT pdr_seg
;
1316 /* The default target format to use. */
1318 #if defined (TE_FreeBSD)
1319 #define ELF_TARGET(PREFIX, ENDIAN) PREFIX "trad" ENDIAN "mips-freebsd"
1320 #elif defined (TE_TMIPS)
1321 #define ELF_TARGET(PREFIX, ENDIAN) PREFIX "trad" ENDIAN "mips"
1323 #define ELF_TARGET(PREFIX, ENDIAN) PREFIX ENDIAN "mips"
1327 mips_target_format (void)
1329 switch (OUTPUT_FLAVOR
)
1331 case bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
:
1332 return target_big_endian
? "ecoff-bigmips" : ECOFF_LITTLE_FORMAT
;
1333 case bfd_target_coff_flavour
:
1335 case bfd_target_elf_flavour
:
1337 if (!HAVE_64BIT_OBJECTS
&& !HAVE_NEWABI
)
1338 return (target_big_endian
1339 ? "elf32-bigmips-vxworks"
1340 : "elf32-littlemips-vxworks");
1342 return (target_big_endian
1343 ? (HAVE_64BIT_OBJECTS
1344 ? ELF_TARGET ("elf64-", "big")
1346 ? ELF_TARGET ("elf32-n", "big")
1347 : ELF_TARGET ("elf32-", "big")))
1348 : (HAVE_64BIT_OBJECTS
1349 ? ELF_TARGET ("elf64-", "little")
1351 ? ELF_TARGET ("elf32-n", "little")
1352 : ELF_TARGET ("elf32-", "little"))));
1359 /* Return the length of instruction INSN. */
1361 static inline unsigned int
1362 insn_length (const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
)
1364 if (!mips_opts
.mips16
)
1366 return insn
->mips16_absolute_jump_p
|| insn
->use_extend
? 4 : 2;
1369 /* Initialise INSN from opcode entry MO. Leave its position unspecified. */
1372 create_insn (struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
, const struct mips_opcode
*mo
)
1377 insn
->use_extend
= FALSE
;
1379 insn
->insn_opcode
= mo
->match
;
1382 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE (insn
->fixp
); i
++)
1383 insn
->fixp
[i
] = NULL
;
1384 insn
->fixed_p
= (mips_opts
.noreorder
> 0);
1385 insn
->noreorder_p
= (mips_opts
.noreorder
> 0);
1386 insn
->mips16_absolute_jump_p
= 0;
1389 /* Record the current MIPS16 mode in now_seg. */
1392 mips_record_mips16_mode (void)
1394 segment_info_type
*si
;
1396 si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
1397 if (si
->tc_segment_info_data
.mips16
!= mips_opts
.mips16
)
1398 si
->tc_segment_info_data
.mips16
= mips_opts
.mips16
;
1401 /* Install INSN at the location specified by its "frag" and "where" fields. */
1404 install_insn (const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
)
1406 char *f
= insn
->frag
->fr_literal
+ insn
->where
;
1407 if (!mips_opts
.mips16
)
1408 md_number_to_chars (f
, insn
->insn_opcode
, 4);
1409 else if (insn
->mips16_absolute_jump_p
)
1411 md_number_to_chars (f
, insn
->insn_opcode
>> 16, 2);
1412 md_number_to_chars (f
+ 2, insn
->insn_opcode
& 0xffff, 2);
1416 if (insn
->use_extend
)
1418 md_number_to_chars (f
, 0xf000 | insn
->extend
, 2);
1421 md_number_to_chars (f
, insn
->insn_opcode
, 2);
1423 mips_record_mips16_mode ();
1426 /* Move INSN to offset WHERE in FRAG. Adjust the fixups accordingly
1427 and install the opcode in the new location. */
1430 move_insn (struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
, fragS
*frag
, long where
)
1435 insn
->where
= where
;
1436 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE (insn
->fixp
); i
++)
1437 if (insn
->fixp
[i
] != NULL
)
1439 insn
->fixp
[i
]->fx_frag
= frag
;
1440 insn
->fixp
[i
]->fx_where
= where
;
1442 install_insn (insn
);
1445 /* Add INSN to the end of the output. */
1448 add_fixed_insn (struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
)
1450 char *f
= frag_more (insn_length (insn
));
1451 move_insn (insn
, frag_now
, f
- frag_now
->fr_literal
);
1454 /* Start a variant frag and move INSN to the start of the variant part,
1455 marking it as fixed. The other arguments are as for frag_var. */
1458 add_relaxed_insn (struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
, int max_chars
, int var
,
1459 relax_substateT subtype
, symbolS
*symbol
, offsetT offset
)
1461 frag_grow (max_chars
);
1462 move_insn (insn
, frag_now
, frag_more (0) - frag_now
->fr_literal
);
1464 frag_var (rs_machine_dependent
, max_chars
, var
,
1465 subtype
, symbol
, offset
, NULL
);
1468 /* Insert N copies of INSN into the history buffer, starting at
1469 position FIRST. Neither FIRST nor N need to be clipped. */
1472 insert_into_history (unsigned int first
, unsigned int n
,
1473 const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
)
1475 if (mips_relax
.sequence
!= 2)
1479 for (i
= ARRAY_SIZE (history
); i
-- > first
;)
1481 history
[i
] = history
[i
- n
];
1487 /* Emit a nop instruction, recording it in the history buffer. */
1492 add_fixed_insn (NOP_INSN
);
1493 insert_into_history (0, 1, NOP_INSN
);
1496 /* Initialize vr4120_conflicts. There is a bit of duplication here:
1497 the idea is to make it obvious at a glance that each errata is
1501 init_vr4120_conflicts (void)
1503 #define CONFLICT(FIRST, SECOND) \
1504 vr4120_conflicts[FIX_VR4120_##FIRST] |= 1 << FIX_VR4120_##SECOND
1506 /* Errata 21 - [D]DIV[U] after [D]MACC */
1507 CONFLICT (MACC
, DIV
);
1508 CONFLICT (DMACC
, DIV
);
1510 /* Errata 23 - Continuous DMULT[U]/DMACC instructions. */
1511 CONFLICT (DMULT
, DMULT
);
1512 CONFLICT (DMULT
, DMACC
);
1513 CONFLICT (DMACC
, DMULT
);
1514 CONFLICT (DMACC
, DMACC
);
1516 /* Errata 24 - MT{LO,HI} after [D]MACC */
1517 CONFLICT (MACC
, MTHILO
);
1518 CONFLICT (DMACC
, MTHILO
);
1520 /* VR4181A errata MD(1): "If a MULT, MULTU, DMULT or DMULTU
1521 instruction is executed immediately after a MACC or DMACC
1522 instruction, the result of [either instruction] is incorrect." */
1523 CONFLICT (MACC
, MULT
);
1524 CONFLICT (MACC
, DMULT
);
1525 CONFLICT (DMACC
, MULT
);
1526 CONFLICT (DMACC
, DMULT
);
1528 /* VR4181A errata MD(4): "If a MACC or DMACC instruction is
1529 executed immediately after a DMULT, DMULTU, DIV, DIVU,
1530 DDIV or DDIVU instruction, the result of the MACC or
1531 DMACC instruction is incorrect.". */
1532 CONFLICT (DMULT
, MACC
);
1533 CONFLICT (DMULT
, DMACC
);
1534 CONFLICT (DIV
, MACC
);
1535 CONFLICT (DIV
, DMACC
);
1545 #define RTYPE_MASK 0x1ff00
1546 #define RTYPE_NUM 0x00100
1547 #define RTYPE_FPU 0x00200
1548 #define RTYPE_FCC 0x00400
1549 #define RTYPE_VEC 0x00800
1550 #define RTYPE_GP 0x01000
1551 #define RTYPE_CP0 0x02000
1552 #define RTYPE_PC 0x04000
1553 #define RTYPE_ACC 0x08000
1554 #define RTYPE_CCC 0x10000
1555 #define RNUM_MASK 0x000ff
1556 #define RWARN 0x80000
1558 #define GENERIC_REGISTER_NUMBERS \
1559 {"$0", RTYPE_NUM | 0}, \
1560 {"$1", RTYPE_NUM | 1}, \
1561 {"$2", RTYPE_NUM | 2}, \
1562 {"$3", RTYPE_NUM | 3}, \
1563 {"$4", RTYPE_NUM | 4}, \
1564 {"$5", RTYPE_NUM | 5}, \
1565 {"$6", RTYPE_NUM | 6}, \
1566 {"$7", RTYPE_NUM | 7}, \
1567 {"$8", RTYPE_NUM | 8}, \
1568 {"$9", RTYPE_NUM | 9}, \
1569 {"$10", RTYPE_NUM | 10}, \
1570 {"$11", RTYPE_NUM | 11}, \
1571 {"$12", RTYPE_NUM | 12}, \
1572 {"$13", RTYPE_NUM | 13}, \
1573 {"$14", RTYPE_NUM | 14}, \
1574 {"$15", RTYPE_NUM | 15}, \
1575 {"$16", RTYPE_NUM | 16}, \
1576 {"$17", RTYPE_NUM | 17}, \
1577 {"$18", RTYPE_NUM | 18}, \
1578 {"$19", RTYPE_NUM | 19}, \
1579 {"$20", RTYPE_NUM | 20}, \
1580 {"$21", RTYPE_NUM | 21}, \
1581 {"$22", RTYPE_NUM | 22}, \
1582 {"$23", RTYPE_NUM | 23}, \
1583 {"$24", RTYPE_NUM | 24}, \
1584 {"$25", RTYPE_NUM | 25}, \
1585 {"$26", RTYPE_NUM | 26}, \
1586 {"$27", RTYPE_NUM | 27}, \
1587 {"$28", RTYPE_NUM | 28}, \
1588 {"$29", RTYPE_NUM | 29}, \
1589 {"$30", RTYPE_NUM | 30}, \
1590 {"$31", RTYPE_NUM | 31}
1592 #define FPU_REGISTER_NAMES \
1593 {"$f0", RTYPE_FPU | 0}, \
1594 {"$f1", RTYPE_FPU | 1}, \
1595 {"$f2", RTYPE_FPU | 2}, \
1596 {"$f3", RTYPE_FPU | 3}, \
1597 {"$f4", RTYPE_FPU | 4}, \
1598 {"$f5", RTYPE_FPU | 5}, \
1599 {"$f6", RTYPE_FPU | 6}, \
1600 {"$f7", RTYPE_FPU | 7}, \
1601 {"$f8", RTYPE_FPU | 8}, \
1602 {"$f9", RTYPE_FPU | 9}, \
1603 {"$f10", RTYPE_FPU | 10}, \
1604 {"$f11", RTYPE_FPU | 11}, \
1605 {"$f12", RTYPE_FPU | 12}, \
1606 {"$f13", RTYPE_FPU | 13}, \
1607 {"$f14", RTYPE_FPU | 14}, \
1608 {"$f15", RTYPE_FPU | 15}, \
1609 {"$f16", RTYPE_FPU | 16}, \
1610 {"$f17", RTYPE_FPU | 17}, \
1611 {"$f18", RTYPE_FPU | 18}, \
1612 {"$f19", RTYPE_FPU | 19}, \
1613 {"$f20", RTYPE_FPU | 20}, \
1614 {"$f21", RTYPE_FPU | 21}, \
1615 {"$f22", RTYPE_FPU | 22}, \
1616 {"$f23", RTYPE_FPU | 23}, \
1617 {"$f24", RTYPE_FPU | 24}, \
1618 {"$f25", RTYPE_FPU | 25}, \
1619 {"$f26", RTYPE_FPU | 26}, \
1620 {"$f27", RTYPE_FPU | 27}, \
1621 {"$f28", RTYPE_FPU | 28}, \
1622 {"$f29", RTYPE_FPU | 29}, \
1623 {"$f30", RTYPE_FPU | 30}, \
1624 {"$f31", RTYPE_FPU | 31}
1626 #define FPU_CONDITION_CODE_NAMES \
1627 {"$fcc0", RTYPE_FCC | 0}, \
1628 {"$fcc1", RTYPE_FCC | 1}, \
1629 {"$fcc2", RTYPE_FCC | 2}, \
1630 {"$fcc3", RTYPE_FCC | 3}, \
1631 {"$fcc4", RTYPE_FCC | 4}, \
1632 {"$fcc5", RTYPE_FCC | 5}, \
1633 {"$fcc6", RTYPE_FCC | 6}, \
1634 {"$fcc7", RTYPE_FCC | 7}
1636 #define COPROC_CONDITION_CODE_NAMES \
1637 {"$cc0", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 0}, \
1638 {"$cc1", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 1}, \
1639 {"$cc2", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 2}, \
1640 {"$cc3", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 3}, \
1641 {"$cc4", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 4}, \
1642 {"$cc5", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 5}, \
1643 {"$cc6", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 6}, \
1644 {"$cc7", RTYPE_FCC | RTYPE_CCC | 7}
1646 #define N32N64_SYMBOLIC_REGISTER_NAMES \
1647 {"$a4", RTYPE_GP | 8}, \
1648 {"$a5", RTYPE_GP | 9}, \
1649 {"$a6", RTYPE_GP | 10}, \
1650 {"$a7", RTYPE_GP | 11}, \
1651 {"$ta0", RTYPE_GP | 8}, /* alias for $a4 */ \
1652 {"$ta1", RTYPE_GP | 9}, /* alias for $a5 */ \
1653 {"$ta2", RTYPE_GP | 10}, /* alias for $a6 */ \
1654 {"$ta3", RTYPE_GP | 11}, /* alias for $a7 */ \
1655 {"$t0", RTYPE_GP | 12}, \
1656 {"$t1", RTYPE_GP | 13}, \
1657 {"$t2", RTYPE_GP | 14}, \
1658 {"$t3", RTYPE_GP | 15}
1660 #define O32_SYMBOLIC_REGISTER_NAMES \
1661 {"$t0", RTYPE_GP | 8}, \
1662 {"$t1", RTYPE_GP | 9}, \
1663 {"$t2", RTYPE_GP | 10}, \
1664 {"$t3", RTYPE_GP | 11}, \
1665 {"$t4", RTYPE_GP | 12}, \
1666 {"$t5", RTYPE_GP | 13}, \
1667 {"$t6", RTYPE_GP | 14}, \
1668 {"$t7", RTYPE_GP | 15}, \
1669 {"$ta0", RTYPE_GP | 12}, /* alias for $t4 */ \
1670 {"$ta1", RTYPE_GP | 13}, /* alias for $t5 */ \
1671 {"$ta2", RTYPE_GP | 14}, /* alias for $t6 */ \
1672 {"$ta3", RTYPE_GP | 15} /* alias for $t7 */
1674 /* Remaining symbolic register names */
1675 #define SYMBOLIC_REGISTER_NAMES \
1676 {"$zero", RTYPE_GP | 0}, \
1677 {"$at", RTYPE_GP | 1}, \
1678 {"$AT", RTYPE_GP | 1}, \
1679 {"$v0", RTYPE_GP | 2}, \
1680 {"$v1", RTYPE_GP | 3}, \
1681 {"$a0", RTYPE_GP | 4}, \
1682 {"$a1", RTYPE_GP | 5}, \
1683 {"$a2", RTYPE_GP | 6}, \
1684 {"$a3", RTYPE_GP | 7}, \
1685 {"$s0", RTYPE_GP | 16}, \
1686 {"$s1", RTYPE_GP | 17}, \
1687 {"$s2", RTYPE_GP | 18}, \
1688 {"$s3", RTYPE_GP | 19}, \
1689 {"$s4", RTYPE_GP | 20}, \
1690 {"$s5", RTYPE_GP | 21}, \
1691 {"$s6", RTYPE_GP | 22}, \
1692 {"$s7", RTYPE_GP | 23}, \
1693 {"$t8", RTYPE_GP | 24}, \
1694 {"$t9", RTYPE_GP | 25}, \
1695 {"$k0", RTYPE_GP | 26}, \
1696 {"$kt0", RTYPE_GP | 26}, \
1697 {"$k1", RTYPE_GP | 27}, \
1698 {"$kt1", RTYPE_GP | 27}, \
1699 {"$gp", RTYPE_GP | 28}, \
1700 {"$sp", RTYPE_GP | 29}, \
1701 {"$s8", RTYPE_GP | 30}, \
1702 {"$fp", RTYPE_GP | 30}, \
1703 {"$ra", RTYPE_GP | 31}
1705 #define MIPS16_SPECIAL_REGISTER_NAMES \
1706 {"$pc", RTYPE_PC | 0}
1708 #define MDMX_VECTOR_REGISTER_NAMES \
1709 /* {"$v0", RTYPE_VEC | 0}, clash with REG 2 above */ \
1710 /* {"$v1", RTYPE_VEC | 1}, clash with REG 3 above */ \
1711 {"$v2", RTYPE_VEC | 2}, \
1712 {"$v3", RTYPE_VEC | 3}, \
1713 {"$v4", RTYPE_VEC | 4}, \
1714 {"$v5", RTYPE_VEC | 5}, \
1715 {"$v6", RTYPE_VEC | 6}, \
1716 {"$v7", RTYPE_VEC | 7}, \
1717 {"$v8", RTYPE_VEC | 8}, \
1718 {"$v9", RTYPE_VEC | 9}, \
1719 {"$v10", RTYPE_VEC | 10}, \
1720 {"$v11", RTYPE_VEC | 11}, \
1721 {"$v12", RTYPE_VEC | 12}, \
1722 {"$v13", RTYPE_VEC | 13}, \
1723 {"$v14", RTYPE_VEC | 14}, \
1724 {"$v15", RTYPE_VEC | 15}, \
1725 {"$v16", RTYPE_VEC | 16}, \
1726 {"$v17", RTYPE_VEC | 17}, \
1727 {"$v18", RTYPE_VEC | 18}, \
1728 {"$v19", RTYPE_VEC | 19}, \
1729 {"$v20", RTYPE_VEC | 20}, \
1730 {"$v21", RTYPE_VEC | 21}, \
1731 {"$v22", RTYPE_VEC | 22}, \
1732 {"$v23", RTYPE_VEC | 23}, \
1733 {"$v24", RTYPE_VEC | 24}, \
1734 {"$v25", RTYPE_VEC | 25}, \
1735 {"$v26", RTYPE_VEC | 26}, \
1736 {"$v27", RTYPE_VEC | 27}, \
1737 {"$v28", RTYPE_VEC | 28}, \
1738 {"$v29", RTYPE_VEC | 29}, \
1739 {"$v30", RTYPE_VEC | 30}, \
1740 {"$v31", RTYPE_VEC | 31}
1742 #define MIPS_DSP_ACCUMULATOR_NAMES \
1743 {"$ac0", RTYPE_ACC | 0}, \
1744 {"$ac1", RTYPE_ACC | 1}, \
1745 {"$ac2", RTYPE_ACC | 2}, \
1746 {"$ac3", RTYPE_ACC | 3}
1748 static const struct regname reg_names
[] = {
1749 GENERIC_REGISTER_NUMBERS
,
1751 FPU_CONDITION_CODE_NAMES
,
1752 COPROC_CONDITION_CODE_NAMES
,
1754 /* The $txx registers depends on the abi,
1755 these will be added later into the symbol table from
1756 one of the tables below once mips_abi is set after
1757 parsing of arguments from the command line. */
1758 SYMBOLIC_REGISTER_NAMES
,
1760 MIPS16_SPECIAL_REGISTER_NAMES
,
1761 MDMX_VECTOR_REGISTER_NAMES
,
1762 MIPS_DSP_ACCUMULATOR_NAMES
,
1766 static const struct regname reg_names_o32
[] = {
1767 O32_SYMBOLIC_REGISTER_NAMES
,
1771 static const struct regname reg_names_n32n64
[] = {
1772 N32N64_SYMBOLIC_REGISTER_NAMES
,
1777 reg_lookup (char **s
, unsigned int types
, unsigned int *regnop
)
1784 /* Find end of name. */
1786 if (is_name_beginner (*e
))
1788 while (is_part_of_name (*e
))
1791 /* Terminate name. */
1795 /* Look for a register symbol. */
1796 if ((symbolP
= symbol_find (*s
)) && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == reg_section
)
1798 int r
= S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
);
1800 reg
= r
& RNUM_MASK
;
1801 else if ((types
& RTYPE_VEC
) && (r
& ~1) == (RTYPE_GP
| 2))
1802 /* Convert GP reg $v0/1 to MDMX reg $v0/1! */
1803 reg
= (r
& RNUM_MASK
) - 2;
1805 /* Else see if this is a register defined in an itbl entry. */
1806 else if ((types
& RTYPE_GP
) && itbl_have_entries
)
1813 if (itbl_get_reg_val (n
, &r
))
1814 reg
= r
& RNUM_MASK
;
1817 /* Advance to next token if a register was recognised. */
1820 else if (types
& RWARN
)
1821 as_warn (_("Unrecognized register name `%s'"), *s
);
1829 /* Return TRUE if opcode MO is valid on the currently selected ISA and
1830 architecture. Use is_opcode_valid_16 for MIPS16 opcodes. */
1833 is_opcode_valid (const struct mips_opcode
*mo
)
1835 int isa
= mips_opts
.isa
;
1838 if (mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
)
1840 if (mips_opts
.ase_dsp
)
1842 if (mips_opts
.ase_dsp
&& ISA_SUPPORTS_DSP64_ASE
)
1844 if (mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
)
1846 if (mips_opts
.ase_mt
)
1848 if (mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
)
1850 if (mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
)
1851 isa
|= INSN_SMARTMIPS
;
1853 /* Don't accept instructions based on the ISA if the CPU does not implement
1854 all the coprocessor insns. */
1855 if (NO_ISA_COP (mips_opts
.arch
)
1856 && COP_INSN (mo
->pinfo
))
1859 if (!OPCODE_IS_MEMBER (mo
, isa
, mips_opts
.arch
))
1862 /* Check whether the instruction or macro requires single-precision or
1863 double-precision floating-point support. Note that this information is
1864 stored differently in the opcode table for insns and macros. */
1865 if (mo
->pinfo
== INSN_MACRO
)
1867 fp_s
= mo
->pinfo2
& INSN2_M_FP_S
;
1868 fp_d
= mo
->pinfo2
& INSN2_M_FP_D
;
1872 fp_s
= mo
->pinfo
& FP_S
;
1873 fp_d
= mo
->pinfo
& FP_D
;
1876 if (fp_d
&& (mips_opts
.soft_float
|| mips_opts
.single_float
))
1879 if (fp_s
&& mips_opts
.soft_float
)
1885 /* Return TRUE if the MIPS16 opcode MO is valid on the currently
1886 selected ISA and architecture. */
1889 is_opcode_valid_16 (const struct mips_opcode
*mo
)
1891 return OPCODE_IS_MEMBER (mo
, mips_opts
.isa
, mips_opts
.arch
) ? TRUE
: FALSE
;
1894 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should set up
1895 all the tables, etc. that the MD part of the assembler will need. */
1900 const char *retval
= NULL
;
1904 if (mips_pic
!= NO_PIC
)
1906 if (g_switch_seen
&& g_switch_value
!= 0)
1907 as_bad (_("-G may not be used in position-independent code"));
1911 if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput
, bfd_arch_mips
, file_mips_arch
))
1912 as_warn (_("Could not set architecture and machine"));
1914 op_hash
= hash_new ();
1916 for (i
= 0; i
< NUMOPCODES
;)
1918 const char *name
= mips_opcodes
[i
].name
;
1920 retval
= hash_insert (op_hash
, name
, (void *) &mips_opcodes
[i
]);
1923 fprintf (stderr
, _("internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n"),
1924 mips_opcodes
[i
].name
, retval
);
1925 /* Probably a memory allocation problem? Give up now. */
1926 as_fatal (_("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted."));
1930 if (mips_opcodes
[i
].pinfo
!= INSN_MACRO
)
1932 if (!validate_mips_insn (&mips_opcodes
[i
]))
1934 if (nop_insn
.insn_mo
== NULL
&& strcmp (name
, "nop") == 0)
1936 create_insn (&nop_insn
, mips_opcodes
+ i
);
1937 if (mips_fix_loongson2f_nop
)
1938 nop_insn
.insn_opcode
= LOONGSON2F_NOP_INSN
;
1939 nop_insn
.fixed_p
= 1;
1944 while ((i
< NUMOPCODES
) && !strcmp (mips_opcodes
[i
].name
, name
));
1947 mips16_op_hash
= hash_new ();
1950 while (i
< bfd_mips16_num_opcodes
)
1952 const char *name
= mips16_opcodes
[i
].name
;
1954 retval
= hash_insert (mips16_op_hash
, name
, (void *) &mips16_opcodes
[i
]);
1956 as_fatal (_("internal: can't hash `%s': %s"),
1957 mips16_opcodes
[i
].name
, retval
);
1960 if (mips16_opcodes
[i
].pinfo
!= INSN_MACRO
1961 && ((mips16_opcodes
[i
].match
& mips16_opcodes
[i
].mask
)
1962 != mips16_opcodes
[i
].match
))
1964 fprintf (stderr
, _("internal error: bad mips16 opcode: %s %s\n"),
1965 mips16_opcodes
[i
].name
, mips16_opcodes
[i
].args
);
1968 if (mips16_nop_insn
.insn_mo
== NULL
&& strcmp (name
, "nop") == 0)
1970 create_insn (&mips16_nop_insn
, mips16_opcodes
+ i
);
1971 mips16_nop_insn
.fixed_p
= 1;
1975 while (i
< bfd_mips16_num_opcodes
1976 && strcmp (mips16_opcodes
[i
].name
, name
) == 0);
1980 as_fatal (_("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted."));
1982 /* We add all the general register names to the symbol table. This
1983 helps us detect invalid uses of them. */
1984 for (i
= 0; reg_names
[i
].name
; i
++)
1985 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (reg_names
[i
].name
, reg_section
,
1986 reg_names
[i
].num
, /* & RNUM_MASK, */
1987 &zero_address_frag
));
1989 for (i
= 0; reg_names_n32n64
[i
].name
; i
++)
1990 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (reg_names_n32n64
[i
].name
, reg_section
,
1991 reg_names_n32n64
[i
].num
, /* & RNUM_MASK, */
1992 &zero_address_frag
));
1994 for (i
= 0; reg_names_o32
[i
].name
; i
++)
1995 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (reg_names_o32
[i
].name
, reg_section
,
1996 reg_names_o32
[i
].num
, /* & RNUM_MASK, */
1997 &zero_address_frag
));
1999 mips_no_prev_insn ();
2002 mips_cprmask
[0] = 0;
2003 mips_cprmask
[1] = 0;
2004 mips_cprmask
[2] = 0;
2005 mips_cprmask
[3] = 0;
2007 /* set the default alignment for the text section (2**2) */
2008 record_alignment (text_section
, 2);
2010 bfd_set_gp_size (stdoutput
, g_switch_value
);
2015 /* On a native system other than VxWorks, sections must be aligned
2016 to 16 byte boundaries. When configured for an embedded ELF
2017 target, we don't bother. */
2018 if (strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "elf", 3) != 0
2019 && strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "vxworks", 7) != 0)
2021 (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput
, text_section
, 4);
2022 (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput
, data_section
, 4);
2023 (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput
, bss_section
, 4);
2026 /* Create a .reginfo section for register masks and a .mdebug
2027 section for debugging information. */
2035 subseg
= now_subseg
;
2037 /* The ABI says this section should be loaded so that the
2038 running program can access it. However, we don't load it
2039 if we are configured for an embedded target */
2040 flags
= SEC_READONLY
| SEC_DATA
;
2041 if (strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "elf", 3) != 0)
2042 flags
|= SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
;
2044 if (mips_abi
!= N64_ABI
)
2046 sec
= subseg_new (".reginfo", (subsegT
) 0);
2048 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, sec
, flags
);
2049 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput
, sec
, HAVE_NEWABI
? 3 : 2);
2051 mips_regmask_frag
= frag_more (sizeof (Elf32_External_RegInfo
));
2055 /* The 64-bit ABI uses a .MIPS.options section rather than
2056 .reginfo section. */
2057 sec
= subseg_new (".MIPS.options", (subsegT
) 0);
2058 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, sec
, flags
);
2059 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput
, sec
, 3);
2061 /* Set up the option header. */
2063 Elf_Internal_Options opthdr
;
2066 opthdr
.kind
= ODK_REGINFO
;
2067 opthdr
.size
= (sizeof (Elf_External_Options
)
2068 + sizeof (Elf64_External_RegInfo
));
2071 f
= frag_more (sizeof (Elf_External_Options
));
2072 bfd_mips_elf_swap_options_out (stdoutput
, &opthdr
,
2073 (Elf_External_Options
*) f
);
2075 mips_regmask_frag
= frag_more (sizeof (Elf64_External_RegInfo
));
2079 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
2081 sec
= subseg_new (".mdebug", (subsegT
) 0);
2082 (void) bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, sec
,
2083 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_READONLY
);
2084 (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput
, sec
, 2);
2086 else if (mips_flag_pdr
)
2088 pdr_seg
= subseg_new (".pdr", (subsegT
) 0);
2089 (void) bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, pdr_seg
,
2090 SEC_READONLY
| SEC_RELOC
2092 (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput
, pdr_seg
, 2);
2095 subseg_set (seg
, subseg
);
2098 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2100 if (! ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
2103 if (mips_fix_vr4120
)
2104 init_vr4120_conflicts ();
2110 if (! ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
2115 md_assemble (char *str
)
2117 struct mips_cl_insn insn
;
2118 bfd_reloc_code_real_type unused_reloc
[3]
2119 = {BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
};
2121 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
2122 imm2_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
2123 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
2124 imm_reloc
[0] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
2125 imm_reloc
[1] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
2126 imm_reloc
[2] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
2127 offset_reloc
[0] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
2128 offset_reloc
[1] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
2129 offset_reloc
[2] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
2131 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
2132 mips16_ip (str
, &insn
);
2135 mips_ip (str
, &insn
);
2136 DBG ((_("returned from mips_ip(%s) insn_opcode = 0x%x\n"),
2137 str
, insn
.insn_opcode
));
2142 as_bad ("%s `%s'", insn_error
, str
);
2146 if (insn
.insn_mo
->pinfo
== INSN_MACRO
)
2149 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
2150 mips16_macro (&insn
);
2157 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_absent
)
2158 append_insn (&insn
, &imm_expr
, imm_reloc
);
2159 else if (offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_absent
)
2160 append_insn (&insn
, &offset_expr
, offset_reloc
);
2162 append_insn (&insn
, NULL
, unused_reloc
);
2166 /* Convenience functions for abstracting away the differences between
2167 MIPS16 and non-MIPS16 relocations. */
2169 static inline bfd_boolean
2170 mips16_reloc_p (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
)
2174 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_JMP
:
2175 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GPREL
:
2176 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GOT16
:
2177 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_CALL16
:
2178 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16_S
:
2179 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16
:
2180 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_LO16
:
2188 static inline bfd_boolean
2189 got16_reloc_p (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
)
2191 return reloc
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
|| reloc
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GOT16
;
2194 static inline bfd_boolean
2195 hi16_reloc_p (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
)
2197 return reloc
== BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
|| reloc
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16_S
;
2200 static inline bfd_boolean
2201 lo16_reloc_p (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
)
2203 return reloc
== BFD_RELOC_LO16
|| reloc
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_LO16
;
2206 /* Return true if the given relocation might need a matching %lo().
2207 This is only "might" because SVR4 R_MIPS_GOT16 relocations only
2208 need a matching %lo() when applied to local symbols. */
2210 static inline bfd_boolean
2211 reloc_needs_lo_p (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
)
2213 return (HAVE_IN_PLACE_ADDENDS
2214 && (hi16_reloc_p (reloc
)
2215 /* VxWorks R_MIPS_GOT16 relocs never need a matching %lo();
2216 all GOT16 relocations evaluate to "G". */
2217 || (got16_reloc_p (reloc
) && mips_pic
!= VXWORKS_PIC
)));
2220 /* Return the type of %lo() reloc needed by RELOC, given that
2221 reloc_needs_lo_p. */
2223 static inline bfd_reloc_code_real_type
2224 matching_lo_reloc (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
)
2226 return mips16_reloc_p (reloc
) ? BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_LO16
: BFD_RELOC_LO16
;
2229 /* Return true if the given fixup is followed by a matching R_MIPS_LO16
2232 static inline bfd_boolean
2233 fixup_has_matching_lo_p (fixS
*fixp
)
2235 return (fixp
->fx_next
!= NULL
2236 && fixp
->fx_next
->fx_r_type
== matching_lo_reloc (fixp
->fx_r_type
)
2237 && fixp
->fx_addsy
== fixp
->fx_next
->fx_addsy
2238 && fixp
->fx_offset
== fixp
->fx_next
->fx_offset
);
2241 /* See whether instruction IP reads register REG. CLASS is the type
2245 insn_uses_reg (const struct mips_cl_insn
*ip
, unsigned int reg
,
2246 enum mips_regclass regclass
)
2248 if (regclass
== MIPS16_REG
)
2250 gas_assert (mips_opts
.mips16
);
2251 reg
= mips16_to_32_reg_map
[reg
];
2252 regclass
= MIPS_GR_REG
;
2255 /* Don't report on general register ZERO, since it never changes. */
2256 if (regclass
== MIPS_GR_REG
&& reg
== ZERO
)
2259 if (regclass
== MIPS_FP_REG
)
2261 gas_assert (! mips_opts
.mips16
);
2262 /* If we are called with either $f0 or $f1, we must check $f0.
2263 This is not optimal, because it will introduce an unnecessary
2264 NOP between "lwc1 $f0" and "swc1 $f1". To fix this we would
2265 need to distinguish reading both $f0 and $f1 or just one of
2266 them. Note that we don't have to check the other way,
2267 because there is no instruction that sets both $f0 and $f1
2268 and requires a delay. */
2269 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& INSN_READ_FPR_S
)
2270 && ((EXTRACT_OPERAND (FS
, *ip
) & ~(unsigned) 1)
2271 == (reg
&~ (unsigned) 1)))
2273 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& INSN_READ_FPR_T
)
2274 && ((EXTRACT_OPERAND (FT
, *ip
) & ~(unsigned) 1)
2275 == (reg
&~ (unsigned) 1)))
2277 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo2
& INSN2_READ_FPR_Z
)
2278 && ((EXTRACT_OPERAND (FZ
, *ip
) & ~(unsigned) 1)
2279 == (reg
&~ (unsigned) 1)))
2282 else if (! mips_opts
.mips16
)
2284 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& INSN_READ_GPR_S
)
2285 && EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
) == reg
)
2287 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& INSN_READ_GPR_T
)
2288 && EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
) == reg
)
2290 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo2
& INSN2_READ_GPR_D
)
2291 && EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
) == reg
)
2293 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo2
& INSN2_READ_GPR_Z
)
2294 && EXTRACT_OPERAND (RZ
, *ip
) == reg
)
2299 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_X
)
2300 && mips16_to_32_reg_map
[MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RX
, *ip
)] == reg
)
2302 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_Y
)
2303 && mips16_to_32_reg_map
[MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RY
, *ip
)] == reg
)
2305 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_Z
)
2306 && (mips16_to_32_reg_map
[MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (MOVE32Z
, *ip
)]
2309 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_T
) && reg
== TREG
)
2311 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_SP
) && reg
== SP
)
2313 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_31
) && reg
== RA
)
2315 if ((ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_GPR_X
)
2316 && MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (REGR32
, *ip
) == reg
)
2323 /* This function returns true if modifying a register requires a
2327 reg_needs_delay (unsigned int reg
)
2329 unsigned long prev_pinfo
;
2331 prev_pinfo
= history
[0].insn_mo
->pinfo
;
2332 if (! mips_opts
.noreorder
2333 && (((prev_pinfo
& INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY
)
2334 && ! gpr_interlocks
)
2335 || ((prev_pinfo
& INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY
)
2336 && ! cop_interlocks
)))
2338 /* A load from a coprocessor or from memory. All load delays
2339 delay the use of general register rt for one instruction. */
2340 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
2341 know (prev_pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_T
);
2342 if (reg
== EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, history
[0]))
2349 /* Move all labels in insn_labels to the current insertion point. */
2352 mips_move_labels (void)
2354 segment_info_type
*si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
2355 struct insn_label_list
*l
;
2358 for (l
= si
->label_list
; l
!= NULL
; l
= l
->next
)
2360 gas_assert (S_GET_SEGMENT (l
->label
) == now_seg
);
2361 symbol_set_frag (l
->label
, frag_now
);
2362 val
= (valueT
) frag_now_fix ();
2363 /* mips16 text labels are stored as odd. */
2364 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
2366 S_SET_VALUE (l
->label
, val
);
2371 s_is_linkonce (symbolS
*sym
, segT from_seg
)
2373 bfd_boolean linkonce
= FALSE
;
2374 segT symseg
= S_GET_SEGMENT (sym
);
2376 if (symseg
!= from_seg
&& !S_IS_LOCAL (sym
))
2378 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput
, symseg
) & SEC_LINK_ONCE
))
2381 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a section
2382 beginning with the magic string .gnu.linkonce is a
2383 linkonce section. */
2384 if (strncmp (segment_name (symseg
), ".gnu.linkonce",
2385 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
2392 /* Mark instruction labels in mips16 mode. This permits the linker to
2393 handle them specially, such as generating jalx instructions when
2394 needed. We also make them odd for the duration of the assembly, in
2395 order to generate the right sort of code. We will make them even
2396 in the adjust_symtab routine, while leaving them marked. This is
2397 convenient for the debugger and the disassembler. The linker knows
2398 to make them odd again. */
2401 mips16_mark_labels (void)
2403 segment_info_type
*si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
2404 struct insn_label_list
*l
;
2406 if (!mips_opts
.mips16
)
2409 for (l
= si
->label_list
; l
!= NULL
; l
= l
->next
)
2411 symbolS
*label
= l
->label
;
2413 #if defined(OBJ_ELF) || defined(OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
2415 S_SET_OTHER (label
, ELF_ST_SET_MIPS16 (S_GET_OTHER (label
)));
2417 if ((S_GET_VALUE (label
) & 1) == 0
2418 /* Don't adjust the address if the label is global or weak, or
2419 in a link-once section, since we'll be emitting symbol reloc
2420 references to it which will be patched up by the linker, and
2421 the final value of the symbol may or may not be MIPS16. */
2422 && ! S_IS_WEAK (label
)
2423 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (label
)
2424 && ! s_is_linkonce (label
, now_seg
))
2425 S_SET_VALUE (label
, S_GET_VALUE (label
) | 1);
2429 /* End the current frag. Make it a variant frag and record the
2433 relax_close_frag (void)
2435 mips_macro_warning
.first_frag
= frag_now
;
2436 frag_var (rs_machine_dependent
, 0, 0,
2437 RELAX_ENCODE (mips_relax
.sizes
[0], mips_relax
.sizes
[1]),
2438 mips_relax
.symbol
, 0, (char *) mips_relax
.first_fixup
);
2440 memset (&mips_relax
.sizes
, 0, sizeof (mips_relax
.sizes
));
2441 mips_relax
.first_fixup
= 0;
2444 /* Start a new relaxation sequence whose expansion depends on SYMBOL.
2445 See the comment above RELAX_ENCODE for more details. */
2448 relax_start (symbolS
*symbol
)
2450 gas_assert (mips_relax
.sequence
== 0);
2451 mips_relax
.sequence
= 1;
2452 mips_relax
.symbol
= symbol
;
2455 /* Start generating the second version of a relaxable sequence.
2456 See the comment above RELAX_ENCODE for more details. */
2461 gas_assert (mips_relax
.sequence
== 1);
2462 mips_relax
.sequence
= 2;
2465 /* End the current relaxable sequence. */
2470 gas_assert (mips_relax
.sequence
== 2);
2471 relax_close_frag ();
2472 mips_relax
.sequence
= 0;
2475 /* Classify an instruction according to the FIX_VR4120_* enumeration.
2476 Return NUM_FIX_VR4120_CLASSES if the instruction isn't affected
2477 by VR4120 errata. */
2480 classify_vr4120_insn (const char *name
)
2482 if (strncmp (name
, "macc", 4) == 0)
2483 return FIX_VR4120_MACC
;
2484 if (strncmp (name
, "dmacc", 5) == 0)
2485 return FIX_VR4120_DMACC
;
2486 if (strncmp (name
, "mult", 4) == 0)
2487 return FIX_VR4120_MULT
;
2488 if (strncmp (name
, "dmult", 5) == 0)
2489 return FIX_VR4120_DMULT
;
2490 if (strstr (name
, "div"))
2491 return FIX_VR4120_DIV
;
2492 if (strcmp (name
, "mtlo") == 0 || strcmp (name
, "mthi") == 0)
2493 return FIX_VR4120_MTHILO
;
2494 return NUM_FIX_VR4120_CLASSES
;
2497 #define INSN_ERET 0x42000018
2498 #define INSN_DERET 0x4200001f
2500 /* Return the number of instructions that must separate INSN1 and INSN2,
2501 where INSN1 is the earlier instruction. Return the worst-case value
2502 for any INSN2 if INSN2 is null. */
2505 insns_between (const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn1
,
2506 const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn2
)
2508 unsigned long pinfo1
, pinfo2
;
2510 /* This function needs to know which pinfo flags are set for INSN2
2511 and which registers INSN2 uses. The former is stored in PINFO2 and
2512 the latter is tested via INSN2_USES_REG. If INSN2 is null, PINFO2
2513 will have every flag set and INSN2_USES_REG will always return true. */
2514 pinfo1
= insn1
->insn_mo
->pinfo
;
2515 pinfo2
= insn2
? insn2
->insn_mo
->pinfo
: ~0U;
2517 #define INSN2_USES_REG(REG, CLASS) \
2518 (insn2 == NULL || insn_uses_reg (insn2, REG, CLASS))
2520 /* For most targets, write-after-read dependencies on the HI and LO
2521 registers must be separated by at least two instructions. */
2522 if (!hilo_interlocks
)
2524 if ((pinfo1
& INSN_READ_LO
) && (pinfo2
& INSN_WRITE_LO
))
2526 if ((pinfo1
& INSN_READ_HI
) && (pinfo2
& INSN_WRITE_HI
))
2530 /* If we're working around r7000 errata, there must be two instructions
2531 between an mfhi or mflo and any instruction that uses the result. */
2532 if (mips_7000_hilo_fix
2533 && MF_HILO_INSN (pinfo1
)
2534 && INSN2_USES_REG (EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, *insn1
), MIPS_GR_REG
))
2537 /* If we're working around 24K errata, one instruction is required
2538 if an ERET or DERET is followed by a branch instruction. */
2541 if (insn1
->insn_opcode
== INSN_ERET
2542 || insn1
->insn_opcode
== INSN_DERET
)
2545 || insn2
->insn_opcode
== INSN_ERET
2546 || insn2
->insn_opcode
== INSN_DERET
2547 || (insn2
->insn_mo
->pinfo
2548 & (INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
2549 | INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
2550 | INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY
)) != 0)
2555 /* If working around VR4120 errata, check for combinations that need
2556 a single intervening instruction. */
2557 if (mips_fix_vr4120
)
2559 unsigned int class1
, class2
;
2561 class1
= classify_vr4120_insn (insn1
->insn_mo
->name
);
2562 if (class1
!= NUM_FIX_VR4120_CLASSES
&& vr4120_conflicts
[class1
] != 0)
2566 class2
= classify_vr4120_insn (insn2
->insn_mo
->name
);
2567 if (vr4120_conflicts
[class1
] & (1 << class2
))
2572 if (!mips_opts
.mips16
)
2574 /* Check for GPR or coprocessor load delays. All such delays
2575 are on the RT register. */
2576 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
2577 if ((!gpr_interlocks
&& (pinfo1
& INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY
))
2578 || (!cop_interlocks
&& (pinfo1
& INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY
)))
2580 know (pinfo1
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_T
);
2581 if (INSN2_USES_REG (EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, *insn1
), MIPS_GR_REG
))
2585 /* Check for generic coprocessor hazards.
2587 This case is not handled very well. There is no special
2588 knowledge of CP0 handling, and the coprocessors other than
2589 the floating point unit are not distinguished at all. */
2590 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. FIXME!
2591 Need to modify this to include knowledge about
2592 user specified delays! */
2593 else if ((!cop_interlocks
&& (pinfo1
& INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY
))
2594 || (!cop_mem_interlocks
&& (pinfo1
& INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY
)))
2596 /* Handle cases where INSN1 writes to a known general coprocessor
2597 register. There must be a one instruction delay before INSN2
2598 if INSN2 reads that register, otherwise no delay is needed. */
2599 if (pinfo1
& INSN_WRITE_FPR_T
)
2601 if (INSN2_USES_REG (EXTRACT_OPERAND (FT
, *insn1
), MIPS_FP_REG
))
2604 else if (pinfo1
& INSN_WRITE_FPR_S
)
2606 if (INSN2_USES_REG (EXTRACT_OPERAND (FS
, *insn1
), MIPS_FP_REG
))
2611 /* Read-after-write dependencies on the control registers
2612 require a two-instruction gap. */
2613 if ((pinfo1
& INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE
)
2614 && (pinfo2
& INSN_READ_COND_CODE
))
2617 /* We don't know exactly what INSN1 does. If INSN2 is
2618 also a coprocessor instruction, assume there must be
2619 a one instruction gap. */
2620 if (pinfo2
& INSN_COP
)
2625 /* Check for read-after-write dependencies on the coprocessor
2626 control registers in cases where INSN1 does not need a general
2627 coprocessor delay. This means that INSN1 is a floating point
2628 comparison instruction. */
2629 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
2630 else if (!cop_interlocks
2631 && (pinfo1
& INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE
)
2632 && (pinfo2
& INSN_READ_COND_CODE
))
2636 #undef INSN2_USES_REG
2641 /* Return the number of nops that would be needed to work around the
2642 VR4130 mflo/mfhi errata if instruction INSN immediately followed
2643 the MAX_VR4130_NOPS instructions described by HIST. */
2646 nops_for_vr4130 (const struct mips_cl_insn
*hist
,
2647 const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
)
2651 /* Check if the instruction writes to HI or LO. MTHI and MTLO
2652 are not affected by the errata. */
2654 && ((insn
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& (INSN_WRITE_HI
| INSN_WRITE_LO
)) == 0
2655 || strcmp (insn
->insn_mo
->name
, "mtlo") == 0
2656 || strcmp (insn
->insn_mo
->name
, "mthi") == 0))
2659 /* Search for the first MFLO or MFHI. */
2660 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_VR4130_NOPS
; i
++)
2661 if (MF_HILO_INSN (hist
[i
].insn_mo
->pinfo
))
2663 /* Extract the destination register. */
2664 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
2665 reg
= mips16_to_32_reg_map
[MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RX
, hist
[i
])];
2667 reg
= EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, hist
[i
]);
2669 /* No nops are needed if INSN reads that register. */
2670 if (insn
!= NULL
&& insn_uses_reg (insn
, reg
, MIPS_GR_REG
))
2673 /* ...or if any of the intervening instructions do. */
2674 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
2675 if (insn_uses_reg (&hist
[j
], reg
, MIPS_GR_REG
))
2678 return MAX_VR4130_NOPS
- i
;
2683 /* Return the number of nops that would be needed if instruction INSN
2684 immediately followed the MAX_NOPS instructions given by HIST,
2685 where HIST[0] is the most recent instruction. If INSN is null,
2686 return the worse-case number of nops for any instruction. */
2689 nops_for_insn (const struct mips_cl_insn
*hist
,
2690 const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
)
2692 int i
, nops
, tmp_nops
;
2695 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_DELAY_NOPS
; i
++)
2697 tmp_nops
= insns_between (hist
+ i
, insn
) - i
;
2698 if (tmp_nops
> nops
)
2702 if (mips_fix_vr4130
)
2704 tmp_nops
= nops_for_vr4130 (hist
, insn
);
2705 if (tmp_nops
> nops
)
2712 /* The variable arguments provide NUM_INSNS extra instructions that
2713 might be added to HIST. Return the largest number of nops that
2714 would be needed after the extended sequence. */
2717 nops_for_sequence (int num_insns
, const struct mips_cl_insn
*hist
, ...)
2720 struct mips_cl_insn buffer
[MAX_NOPS
];
2721 struct mips_cl_insn
*cursor
;
2724 va_start (args
, hist
);
2725 cursor
= buffer
+ num_insns
;
2726 memcpy (cursor
, hist
, (MAX_NOPS
- num_insns
) * sizeof (*cursor
));
2727 while (cursor
> buffer
)
2728 *--cursor
= *va_arg (args
, const struct mips_cl_insn
*);
2730 nops
= nops_for_insn (buffer
, NULL
);
2735 /* Like nops_for_insn, but if INSN is a branch, take into account the
2736 worst-case delay for the branch target. */
2739 nops_for_insn_or_target (const struct mips_cl_insn
*hist
,
2740 const struct mips_cl_insn
*insn
)
2744 nops
= nops_for_insn (hist
, insn
);
2745 if (insn
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& (INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
2746 | INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
2747 | INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY
))
2749 tmp_nops
= nops_for_sequence (2, hist
, insn
, NOP_INSN
);
2750 if (tmp_nops
> nops
)
2753 else if (mips_opts
.mips16
2754 && (insn
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& (MIPS16_INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH
2755 | MIPS16_INSN_COND_BRANCH
)))
2757 tmp_nops
= nops_for_sequence (1, hist
, insn
);
2758 if (tmp_nops
> nops
)
2764 /* Fix NOP issue: Replace nops by "or at,at,zero". */
2767 fix_loongson2f_nop (struct mips_cl_insn
* ip
)
2769 if (strcmp (ip
->insn_mo
->name
, "nop") == 0)
2770 ip
->insn_opcode
= LOONGSON2F_NOP_INSN
;
2773 /* Fix Jump Issue: Eliminate instruction fetch from outside 256M region
2774 jr target pc &= 'hffff_ffff_cfff_ffff. */
2777 fix_loongson2f_jump (struct mips_cl_insn
* ip
)
2779 if (strcmp (ip
->insn_mo
->name
, "j") == 0
2780 || strcmp (ip
->insn_mo
->name
, "jr") == 0
2781 || strcmp (ip
->insn_mo
->name
, "jalr") == 0)
2789 sreg
= EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
);
2790 if (sreg
== ZERO
|| sreg
== KT0
|| sreg
== KT1
|| sreg
== ATREG
)
2793 ep
.X_op
= O_constant
;
2794 ep
.X_add_number
= 0xcfff0000;
2795 macro_build (&ep
, "lui", "t,u", ATREG
, BFD_RELOC_HI16
);
2796 ep
.X_add_number
= 0xffff;
2797 macro_build (&ep
, "ori", "t,r,i", ATREG
, ATREG
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
2798 macro_build (NULL
, "and", "d,v,t", sreg
, sreg
, ATREG
);
2803 fix_loongson2f (struct mips_cl_insn
* ip
)
2805 if (mips_fix_loongson2f_nop
)
2806 fix_loongson2f_nop (ip
);
2808 if (mips_fix_loongson2f_jump
)
2809 fix_loongson2f_jump (ip
);
2812 /* Output an instruction. IP is the instruction information.
2813 ADDRESS_EXPR is an operand of the instruction to be used with
2817 append_insn (struct mips_cl_insn
*ip
, expressionS
*address_expr
,
2818 bfd_reloc_code_real_type
*reloc_type
)
2820 unsigned long prev_pinfo
, pinfo
;
2821 unsigned long prev_pinfo2
, pinfo2
;
2822 relax_stateT prev_insn_frag_type
= 0;
2823 bfd_boolean relaxed_branch
= FALSE
;
2824 segment_info_type
*si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
2826 if (mips_fix_loongson2f
)
2827 fix_loongson2f (ip
);
2829 /* Mark instruction labels in mips16 mode. */
2830 mips16_mark_labels ();
2832 file_ase_mips16
|= mips_opts
.mips16
;
2834 prev_pinfo
= history
[0].insn_mo
->pinfo
;
2835 prev_pinfo2
= history
[0].insn_mo
->pinfo2
;
2836 pinfo
= ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
;
2837 pinfo2
= ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo2
;
2839 if (mips_relax
.sequence
!= 2 && !mips_opts
.noreorder
)
2841 /* There are a lot of optimizations we could do that we don't.
2842 In particular, we do not, in general, reorder instructions.
2843 If you use gcc with optimization, it will reorder
2844 instructions and generally do much more optimization then we
2845 do here; repeating all that work in the assembler would only
2846 benefit hand written assembly code, and does not seem worth
2848 int nops
= (mips_optimize
== 0
2849 ? nops_for_insn (history
, NULL
)
2850 : nops_for_insn_or_target (history
, ip
));
2854 unsigned long old_frag_offset
;
2857 old_frag
= frag_now
;
2858 old_frag_offset
= frag_now_fix ();
2860 for (i
= 0; i
< nops
; i
++)
2865 listing_prev_line ();
2866 /* We may be at the start of a variant frag. In case we
2867 are, make sure there is enough space for the frag
2868 after the frags created by listing_prev_line. The
2869 argument to frag_grow here must be at least as large
2870 as the argument to all other calls to frag_grow in
2871 this file. We don't have to worry about being in the
2872 middle of a variant frag, because the variants insert
2873 all needed nop instructions themselves. */
2877 mips_move_labels ();
2879 #ifndef NO_ECOFF_DEBUGGING
2880 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
2881 ecoff_fix_loc (old_frag
, old_frag_offset
);
2885 else if (mips_relax
.sequence
!= 2 && prev_nop_frag
!= NULL
)
2887 /* Work out how many nops in prev_nop_frag are needed by IP. */
2888 int nops
= nops_for_insn_or_target (history
, ip
);
2889 gas_assert (nops
<= prev_nop_frag_holds
);
2891 /* Enforce NOPS as a minimum. */
2892 if (nops
> prev_nop_frag_required
)
2893 prev_nop_frag_required
= nops
;
2895 if (prev_nop_frag_holds
== prev_nop_frag_required
)
2897 /* Settle for the current number of nops. Update the history
2898 accordingly (for the benefit of any future .set reorder code). */
2899 prev_nop_frag
= NULL
;
2900 insert_into_history (prev_nop_frag_since
,
2901 prev_nop_frag_holds
, NOP_INSN
);
2905 /* Allow this instruction to replace one of the nops that was
2906 tentatively added to prev_nop_frag. */
2907 prev_nop_frag
->fr_fix
-= mips_opts
.mips16
? 2 : 4;
2908 prev_nop_frag_holds
--;
2909 prev_nop_frag_since
++;
2914 /* The value passed to dwarf2_emit_insn is the distance between
2915 the beginning of the current instruction and the address that
2916 should be recorded in the debug tables. For MIPS16 debug info
2917 we want to use ISA-encoded addresses, so we pass -1 for an
2918 address higher by one than the current. */
2919 dwarf2_emit_insn (mips_opts
.mips16
? -1 : 0);
2922 /* Record the frag type before frag_var. */
2923 if (history
[0].frag
)
2924 prev_insn_frag_type
= history
[0].frag
->fr_type
;
2927 && *reloc_type
== BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
2928 && (pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
|| pinfo
& INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
2929 || pinfo
& INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY
)
2930 && mips_relax_branch
2931 /* Don't try branch relaxation within .set nomacro, or within
2932 .set noat if we use $at for PIC computations. If it turns
2933 out that the branch was out-of-range, we'll get an error. */
2934 && !mips_opts
.warn_about_macros
2935 && (mips_opts
.at
|| mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
2936 && !mips_opts
.mips16
)
2938 relaxed_branch
= TRUE
;
2939 add_relaxed_insn (ip
, (relaxed_branch_length
2941 (pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
) ? -1
2942 : (pinfo
& INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY
) ? 1
2946 pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
,
2947 pinfo
& INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY
,
2948 pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_31
,
2950 address_expr
->X_add_symbol
,
2951 address_expr
->X_add_number
);
2952 *reloc_type
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
2954 else if (*reloc_type
> BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
)
2956 /* We need to set up a variant frag. */
2957 gas_assert (mips_opts
.mips16
&& address_expr
!= NULL
);
2958 add_relaxed_insn (ip
, 4, 0,
2960 (*reloc_type
- BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
,
2961 mips16_small
, mips16_ext
,
2962 prev_pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
,
2963 history
[0].mips16_absolute_jump_p
),
2964 make_expr_symbol (address_expr
), 0);
2966 else if (mips_opts
.mips16
2968 && *reloc_type
!= BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_JMP
)
2970 if ((pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
) == 0)
2971 /* Make sure there is enough room to swap this instruction with
2972 a following jump instruction. */
2974 add_fixed_insn (ip
);
2978 if (mips_opts
.mips16
2979 && mips_opts
.noreorder
2980 && (prev_pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
) != 0)
2981 as_warn (_("extended instruction in delay slot"));
2983 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
2985 /* If we've reached the end of this frag, turn it into a variant
2986 frag and record the information for the instructions we've
2988 if (frag_room () < 4)
2989 relax_close_frag ();
2990 mips_relax
.sizes
[mips_relax
.sequence
- 1] += 4;
2993 if (mips_relax
.sequence
!= 2)
2994 mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[0] += 4;
2995 if (mips_relax
.sequence
!= 1)
2996 mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[1] += 4;
2998 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
3001 ip
->mips16_absolute_jump_p
= (*reloc_type
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_JMP
);
3003 add_fixed_insn (ip
);
3006 if (address_expr
!= NULL
&& *reloc_type
<= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
)
3008 if (address_expr
->X_op
== O_constant
)
3012 switch (*reloc_type
)
3015 ip
->insn_opcode
|= address_expr
->X_add_number
;
3018 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
:
3019 tmp
= (address_expr
->X_add_number
+ 0x800080008000ull
) >> 48;
3020 ip
->insn_opcode
|= tmp
& 0xffff;
3023 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
:
3024 tmp
= (address_expr
->X_add_number
+ 0x80008000ull
) >> 32;
3025 ip
->insn_opcode
|= tmp
& 0xffff;
3028 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
:
3029 tmp
= (address_expr
->X_add_number
+ 0x8000) >> 16;
3030 ip
->insn_opcode
|= tmp
& 0xffff;
3033 case BFD_RELOC_HI16
:
3034 ip
->insn_opcode
|= (address_expr
->X_add_number
>> 16) & 0xffff;
3037 case BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
:
3038 case BFD_RELOC_LO16
:
3039 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
:
3040 ip
->insn_opcode
|= address_expr
->X_add_number
& 0xffff;
3043 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
:
3044 if ((address_expr
->X_add_number
& 3) != 0)
3045 as_bad (_("jump to misaligned address (0x%lx)"),
3046 (unsigned long) address_expr
->X_add_number
);
3047 ip
->insn_opcode
|= (address_expr
->X_add_number
>> 2) & 0x3ffffff;
3050 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_JMP
:
3051 if ((address_expr
->X_add_number
& 3) != 0)
3052 as_bad (_("jump to misaligned address (0x%lx)"),
3053 (unsigned long) address_expr
->X_add_number
);
3055 (((address_expr
->X_add_number
& 0x7c0000) << 3)
3056 | ((address_expr
->X_add_number
& 0xf800000) >> 7)
3057 | ((address_expr
->X_add_number
& 0x3fffc) >> 2));
3060 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
:
3061 if ((address_expr
->X_add_number
& 3) != 0)
3062 as_bad (_("branch to misaligned address (0x%lx)"),
3063 (unsigned long) address_expr
->X_add_number
);
3064 if (mips_relax_branch
)
3066 if ((address_expr
->X_add_number
+ 0x20000) & ~0x3ffff)
3067 as_bad (_("branch address range overflow (0x%lx)"),
3068 (unsigned long) address_expr
->X_add_number
);
3069 ip
->insn_opcode
|= (address_expr
->X_add_number
>> 2) & 0xffff;
3076 else if (*reloc_type
< BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
)
3079 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
3082 /* In a compound relocation, it is the final (outermost)
3083 operator that determines the relocated field. */
3084 for (i
= 1; i
< 3; i
++)
3085 if (reloc_type
[i
] == BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
)
3088 howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput
, reloc_type
[i
- 1]);
3091 /* To reproduce this failure try assembling gas/testsuites/
3092 gas/mips/mips16-intermix.s with a mips-ecoff targeted
3094 as_bad (_("Unsupported MIPS relocation number %d"), reloc_type
[i
- 1]);
3095 howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput
, BFD_RELOC_16
);
3098 ip
->fixp
[0] = fix_new_exp (ip
->frag
, ip
->where
,
3099 bfd_get_reloc_size (howto
),
3101 reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
,
3104 /* Tag symbols that have a R_MIPS16_26 relocation against them. */
3105 if (reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_JMP
3106 && ip
->fixp
[0]->fx_addsy
)
3107 *symbol_get_tc (ip
->fixp
[0]->fx_addsy
) = 1;
3109 /* These relocations can have an addend that won't fit in
3110 4 octets for 64bit assembly. */
3112 && ! howto
->partial_inplace
3113 && (reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_16
3114 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_32
3115 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
3116 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
3117 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_LITERAL
3118 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32
3119 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_64
3120 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_CTOR
3121 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SUB
3122 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
3123 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
3124 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SCN_DISP
3125 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_REL16
3126 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS_RELGOT
3127 || reloc_type
[0] == BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GPREL
3128 || hi16_reloc_p (reloc_type
[0])
3129 || lo16_reloc_p (reloc_type
[0])))
3130 ip
->fixp
[0]->fx_no_overflow
= 1;
3132 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
3134 if (mips_relax
.first_fixup
== 0)
3135 mips_relax
.first_fixup
= ip
->fixp
[0];
3137 else if (reloc_needs_lo_p (*reloc_type
))
3139 struct mips_hi_fixup
*hi_fixup
;
3141 /* Reuse the last entry if it already has a matching %lo. */
3142 hi_fixup
= mips_hi_fixup_list
;
3144 || !fixup_has_matching_lo_p (hi_fixup
->fixp
))
3146 hi_fixup
= ((struct mips_hi_fixup
*)
3147 xmalloc (sizeof (struct mips_hi_fixup
)));
3148 hi_fixup
->next
= mips_hi_fixup_list
;
3149 mips_hi_fixup_list
= hi_fixup
;
3151 hi_fixup
->fixp
= ip
->fixp
[0];
3152 hi_fixup
->seg
= now_seg
;
3155 /* Add fixups for the second and third relocations, if given.
3156 Note that the ABI allows the second relocation to be
3157 against RSS_UNDEF, RSS_GP, RSS_GP0 or RSS_LOC. At the
3158 moment we only use RSS_UNDEF, but we could add support
3159 for the others if it ever becomes necessary. */
3160 for (i
= 1; i
< 3; i
++)
3161 if (reloc_type
[i
] != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
)
3163 ip
->fixp
[i
] = fix_new (ip
->frag
, ip
->where
,
3164 ip
->fixp
[0]->fx_size
, NULL
, 0,
3165 FALSE
, reloc_type
[i
]);
3167 /* Use fx_tcbit to mark compound relocs. */
3168 ip
->fixp
[0]->fx_tcbit
= 1;
3169 ip
->fixp
[i
]->fx_tcbit
= 1;
3175 /* Update the register mask information. */
3176 if (! mips_opts
.mips16
)
3178 if ((pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_D
) || (pinfo2
& INSN2_READ_GPR_D
))
3179 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
);
3180 if ((pinfo
& (INSN_WRITE_GPR_T
| INSN_READ_GPR_T
)) != 0)
3181 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
);
3182 if (pinfo
& INSN_READ_GPR_S
)
3183 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
);
3184 if (pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_31
)
3185 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << RA
;
3186 if (pinfo2
& (INSN2_WRITE_GPR_Z
| INSN2_READ_GPR_Z
))
3187 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (RZ
, *ip
);
3188 if (pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_FPR_D
)
3189 mips_cprmask
[1] |= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (FD
, *ip
);
3190 if ((pinfo
& (INSN_WRITE_FPR_S
| INSN_READ_FPR_S
)) != 0)
3191 mips_cprmask
[1] |= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (FS
, *ip
);
3192 if ((pinfo
& (INSN_WRITE_FPR_T
| INSN_READ_FPR_T
)) != 0)
3193 mips_cprmask
[1] |= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (FT
, *ip
);
3194 if ((pinfo
& INSN_READ_FPR_R
) != 0)
3195 mips_cprmask
[1] |= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (FR
, *ip
);
3196 if (pinfo2
& (INSN2_WRITE_FPR_Z
| INSN2_READ_FPR_Z
))
3197 mips_cprmask
[1] |= 1 << EXTRACT_OPERAND (FZ
, *ip
);
3198 if (pinfo
& INSN_COP
)
3200 /* We don't keep enough information to sort these cases out.
3201 The itbl support does keep this information however, although
3202 we currently don't support itbl fprmats as part of the cop
3203 instruction. May want to add this support in the future. */
3205 /* Never set the bit for $0, which is always zero. */
3206 mips_gprmask
&= ~1 << 0;
3210 if (pinfo
& (MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_X
| MIPS16_INSN_READ_X
))
3211 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RX
, *ip
);
3212 if (pinfo
& (MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Y
| MIPS16_INSN_READ_Y
))
3213 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RY
, *ip
);
3214 if (pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Z
)
3215 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RZ
, *ip
);
3216 if (pinfo
& (MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_T
| MIPS16_INSN_READ_T
))
3217 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << TREG
;
3218 if (pinfo
& (MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_SP
| MIPS16_INSN_READ_SP
))
3219 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << SP
;
3220 if (pinfo
& (MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31
| MIPS16_INSN_READ_31
))
3221 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << RA
;
3222 if (pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y
)
3223 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R (ip
->insn_opcode
);
3224 if (pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_Z
)
3225 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (MOVE32Z
, *ip
);
3226 if (pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_GPR_X
)
3227 mips_gprmask
|= 1 << MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (REGR32
, *ip
);
3230 if (mips_relax
.sequence
!= 2 && !mips_opts
.noreorder
)
3232 /* Filling the branch delay slot is more complex. We try to
3233 switch the branch with the previous instruction, which we can
3234 do if the previous instruction does not set up a condition
3235 that the branch tests and if the branch is not itself the
3236 target of any branch. */
3237 if ((pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
)
3238 || (pinfo
& INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
))
3240 if (mips_optimize
< 2
3241 /* If we have seen .set volatile or .set nomove, don't
3243 || mips_opts
.nomove
!= 0
3244 /* We can't swap if the previous instruction's position
3246 || history
[0].fixed_p
3247 /* If the previous previous insn was in a .set
3248 noreorder, we can't swap. Actually, the MIPS
3249 assembler will swap in this situation. However, gcc
3250 configured -with-gnu-as will generate code like
3256 in which we can not swap the bne and INSN. If gcc is
3257 not configured -with-gnu-as, it does not output the
3259 || history
[1].noreorder_p
3260 /* If the branch is itself the target of a branch, we
3261 can not swap. We cheat on this; all we check for is
3262 whether there is a label on this instruction. If
3263 there are any branches to anything other than a
3264 label, users must use .set noreorder. */
3265 || si
->label_list
!= NULL
3266 /* If the previous instruction is in a variant frag
3267 other than this branch's one, we cannot do the swap.
3268 This does not apply to the mips16, which uses variant
3269 frags for different purposes. */
3270 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3271 && prev_insn_frag_type
== rs_machine_dependent
)
3272 /* Check for conflicts between the branch and the instructions
3273 before the candidate delay slot. */
3274 || nops_for_insn (history
+ 1, ip
) > 0
3275 /* Check for conflicts between the swapped sequence and the
3276 target of the branch. */
3277 || nops_for_sequence (2, history
+ 1, ip
, history
) > 0
3278 /* We do not swap with a trap instruction, since it
3279 complicates trap handlers to have the trap
3280 instruction be in a delay slot. */
3281 || (prev_pinfo
& INSN_TRAP
)
3282 /* If the branch reads a register that the previous
3283 instruction sets, we can not swap. */
3284 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3285 && (prev_pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_T
)
3286 && insn_uses_reg (ip
, EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, history
[0]),
3288 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3289 && (prev_pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_D
)
3290 && insn_uses_reg (ip
, EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, history
[0]),
3292 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3293 && (prev_pinfo2
& INSN2_WRITE_GPR_Z
)
3294 && insn_uses_reg (ip
, EXTRACT_OPERAND (RZ
, history
[0]),
3296 || (mips_opts
.mips16
3297 && (((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_X
)
3299 (ip
, MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RX
, history
[0]),
3301 || ((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Y
)
3303 (ip
, MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RY
, history
[0]),
3305 || ((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Z
)
3307 (ip
, MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RZ
, history
[0]),
3309 || ((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_T
)
3310 && insn_uses_reg (ip
, TREG
, MIPS_GR_REG
))
3311 || ((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31
)
3312 && insn_uses_reg (ip
, RA
, MIPS_GR_REG
))
3313 || ((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y
)
3314 && insn_uses_reg (ip
,
3315 MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R
3316 (history
[0].insn_opcode
),
3318 /* If the branch writes a register that the previous
3319 instruction sets, we can not swap (we know that
3320 branches write only to RD or to $31). */
3321 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3322 && (prev_pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_T
)
3323 && (((pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_D
)
3324 && (EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, history
[0])
3325 == EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
)))
3326 || ((pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_31
)
3327 && EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, history
[0]) == RA
)))
3328 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3329 && (prev_pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_D
)
3330 && (((pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_D
)
3331 && (EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, history
[0])
3332 == EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
)))
3333 || ((pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_31
)
3334 && EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, history
[0]) == RA
)))
3335 || (mips_opts
.mips16
3336 && (pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31
)
3337 && ((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31
)
3338 || ((prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y
)
3339 && (MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R (history
[0].insn_opcode
)
3341 /* If the branch writes a register that the previous
3342 instruction reads, we can not swap (we know that
3343 branches only write to RD or to $31). */
3344 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3345 && (pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_D
)
3346 && insn_uses_reg (&history
[0],
3347 EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
),
3349 || (! mips_opts
.mips16
3350 && (pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_GPR_31
)
3351 && insn_uses_reg (&history
[0], RA
, MIPS_GR_REG
))
3352 || (mips_opts
.mips16
3353 && (pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31
)
3354 && insn_uses_reg (&history
[0], RA
, MIPS_GR_REG
))
3355 /* If one instruction sets a condition code and the
3356 other one uses a condition code, we can not swap. */
3357 || ((pinfo
& INSN_READ_COND_CODE
)
3358 && (prev_pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE
))
3359 || ((pinfo
& INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE
)
3360 && (prev_pinfo
& INSN_READ_COND_CODE
))
3361 /* If the previous instruction uses the PC, we can not
3363 || (mips_opts
.mips16
3364 && (prev_pinfo
& MIPS16_INSN_READ_PC
))
3365 /* If the previous instruction had a fixup in mips16
3366 mode, we can not swap. This normally means that the
3367 previous instruction was a 4 byte branch anyhow. */
3368 || (mips_opts
.mips16
&& history
[0].fixp
[0])
3369 /* If the previous instruction is a sync, sync.l, or
3370 sync.p, we can not swap. */
3371 || (prev_pinfo
& INSN_SYNC
)
3372 /* If the previous instruction is an ERET or
3373 DERET, avoid the swap. */
3374 || (history
[0].insn_opcode
== INSN_ERET
)
3375 || (history
[0].insn_opcode
== INSN_DERET
))
3377 if (mips_opts
.mips16
3378 && (pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
)
3379 && (pinfo
& (MIPS16_INSN_READ_X
| MIPS16_INSN_READ_31
))
3380 && ISA_SUPPORTS_MIPS16E
)
3382 /* Convert MIPS16 jr/jalr into a "compact" jump. */
3383 ip
->insn_opcode
|= 0x0080;
3385 insert_into_history (0, 1, ip
);
3389 /* We could do even better for unconditional branches to
3390 portions of this object file; we could pick up the
3391 instruction at the destination, put it in the delay
3392 slot, and bump the destination address. */
3393 insert_into_history (0, 1, ip
);
3397 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
3398 mips_relax
.sizes
[mips_relax
.sequence
- 1] += 4;
3402 /* It looks like we can actually do the swap. */
3403 struct mips_cl_insn delay
= history
[0];
3404 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
3406 know (delay
.frag
== ip
->frag
);
3407 move_insn (ip
, delay
.frag
, delay
.where
);
3408 move_insn (&delay
, ip
->frag
, ip
->where
+ insn_length (ip
));
3410 else if (relaxed_branch
)
3412 /* Add the delay slot instruction to the end of the
3413 current frag and shrink the fixed part of the
3414 original frag. If the branch occupies the tail of
3415 the latter, move it backwards to cover the gap. */
3416 delay
.frag
->fr_fix
-= 4;
3417 if (delay
.frag
== ip
->frag
)
3418 move_insn (ip
, ip
->frag
, ip
->where
- 4);
3419 add_fixed_insn (&delay
);
3423 move_insn (&delay
, ip
->frag
, ip
->where
);
3424 move_insn (ip
, history
[0].frag
, history
[0].where
);
3428 insert_into_history (0, 1, &delay
);
3431 /* If that was an unconditional branch, forget the previous
3432 insn information. */
3433 if (pinfo
& INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
)
3435 mips_no_prev_insn ();
3438 else if (pinfo
& INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY
)
3440 /* We don't yet optimize a branch likely. What we should do
3441 is look at the target, copy the instruction found there
3442 into the delay slot, and increment the branch to jump to
3443 the next instruction. */
3444 insert_into_history (0, 1, ip
);
3448 insert_into_history (0, 1, ip
);
3451 insert_into_history (0, 1, ip
);
3453 /* We just output an insn, so the next one doesn't have a label. */
3454 mips_clear_insn_labels ();
3457 /* Forget that there was any previous instruction or label. */
3460 mips_no_prev_insn (void)
3462 prev_nop_frag
= NULL
;
3463 insert_into_history (0, ARRAY_SIZE (history
), NOP_INSN
);
3464 mips_clear_insn_labels ();
3467 /* This function must be called before we emit something other than
3468 instructions. It is like mips_no_prev_insn except that it inserts
3469 any NOPS that might be needed by previous instructions. */
3472 mips_emit_delays (void)
3474 if (! mips_opts
.noreorder
)
3476 int nops
= nops_for_insn (history
, NULL
);
3480 add_fixed_insn (NOP_INSN
);
3481 mips_move_labels ();
3484 mips_no_prev_insn ();
3487 /* Start a (possibly nested) noreorder block. */
3490 start_noreorder (void)
3492 if (mips_opts
.noreorder
== 0)
3497 /* None of the instructions before the .set noreorder can be moved. */
3498 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE (history
); i
++)
3499 history
[i
].fixed_p
= 1;
3501 /* Insert any nops that might be needed between the .set noreorder
3502 block and the previous instructions. We will later remove any
3503 nops that turn out not to be needed. */
3504 nops
= nops_for_insn (history
, NULL
);
3507 if (mips_optimize
!= 0)
3509 /* Record the frag which holds the nop instructions, so
3510 that we can remove them if we don't need them. */
3511 frag_grow (mips_opts
.mips16
? nops
* 2 : nops
* 4);
3512 prev_nop_frag
= frag_now
;
3513 prev_nop_frag_holds
= nops
;
3514 prev_nop_frag_required
= 0;
3515 prev_nop_frag_since
= 0;
3518 for (; nops
> 0; --nops
)
3519 add_fixed_insn (NOP_INSN
);
3521 /* Move on to a new frag, so that it is safe to simply
3522 decrease the size of prev_nop_frag. */
3523 frag_wane (frag_now
);
3525 mips_move_labels ();
3527 mips16_mark_labels ();
3528 mips_clear_insn_labels ();
3530 mips_opts
.noreorder
++;
3531 mips_any_noreorder
= 1;
3534 /* End a nested noreorder block. */
3537 end_noreorder (void)
3540 mips_opts
.noreorder
--;
3541 if (mips_opts
.noreorder
== 0 && prev_nop_frag
!= NULL
)
3543 /* Commit to inserting prev_nop_frag_required nops and go back to
3544 handling nop insertion the .set reorder way. */
3545 prev_nop_frag
->fr_fix
-= ((prev_nop_frag_holds
- prev_nop_frag_required
)
3546 * (mips_opts
.mips16
? 2 : 4));
3547 insert_into_history (prev_nop_frag_since
,
3548 prev_nop_frag_required
, NOP_INSN
);
3549 prev_nop_frag
= NULL
;
3553 /* Set up global variables for the start of a new macro. */
3558 memset (&mips_macro_warning
.sizes
, 0, sizeof (mips_macro_warning
.sizes
));
3559 mips_macro_warning
.delay_slot_p
= (mips_opts
.noreorder
3560 && (history
[0].insn_mo
->pinfo
3561 & (INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
3562 | INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
3563 | INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY
)) != 0);
3566 /* Given that a macro is longer than 4 bytes, return the appropriate warning
3567 for it. Return null if no warning is needed. SUBTYPE is a bitmask of
3568 RELAX_DELAY_SLOT and RELAX_NOMACRO. */
3571 macro_warning (relax_substateT subtype
)
3573 if (subtype
& RELAX_DELAY_SLOT
)
3574 return _("Macro instruction expanded into multiple instructions"
3575 " in a branch delay slot");
3576 else if (subtype
& RELAX_NOMACRO
)
3577 return _("Macro instruction expanded into multiple instructions");
3582 /* Finish up a macro. Emit warnings as appropriate. */
3587 if (mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[0] > 4 || mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[1] > 4)
3589 relax_substateT subtype
;
3591 /* Set up the relaxation warning flags. */
3593 if (mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[1] > mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[0])
3594 subtype
|= RELAX_SECOND_LONGER
;
3595 if (mips_opts
.warn_about_macros
)
3596 subtype
|= RELAX_NOMACRO
;
3597 if (mips_macro_warning
.delay_slot_p
)
3598 subtype
|= RELAX_DELAY_SLOT
;
3600 if (mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[0] > 4 && mips_macro_warning
.sizes
[1] > 4)
3602 /* Either the macro has a single implementation or both
3603 implementations are longer than 4 bytes. Emit the
3605 const char *msg
= macro_warning (subtype
);
3607 as_warn ("%s", msg
);
3611 /* One implementation might need a warning but the other
3612 definitely doesn't. */
3613 mips_macro_warning
.first_frag
->fr_subtype
|= subtype
;
3618 /* Read a macro's relocation codes from *ARGS and store them in *R.
3619 The first argument in *ARGS will be either the code for a single
3620 relocation or -1 followed by the three codes that make up a
3621 composite relocation. */
3624 macro_read_relocs (va_list *args
, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
*r
)
3628 next
= va_arg (*args
, int);
3630 r
[0] = (bfd_reloc_code_real_type
) next
;
3632 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++)
3633 r
[i
] = (bfd_reloc_code_real_type
) va_arg (*args
, int);
3636 /* Build an instruction created by a macro expansion. This is passed
3637 a pointer to the count of instructions created so far, an
3638 expression, the name of the instruction to build, an operand format
3639 string, and corresponding arguments. */
3642 macro_build (expressionS
*ep
, const char *name
, const char *fmt
, ...)
3644 const struct mips_opcode
*mo
;
3645 struct mips_cl_insn insn
;
3646 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r
[3];
3649 va_start (args
, fmt
);
3651 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
3653 mips16_macro_build (ep
, name
, fmt
, &args
);
3658 r
[0] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
3659 r
[1] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
3660 r
[2] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
3661 mo
= (struct mips_opcode
*) hash_find (op_hash
, name
);
3663 gas_assert (strcmp (name
, mo
->name
) == 0);
3667 /* Search until we get a match for NAME. It is assumed here that
3668 macros will never generate MDMX, MIPS-3D, or MT instructions. */
3669 if (strcmp (fmt
, mo
->args
) == 0
3670 && mo
->pinfo
!= INSN_MACRO
3671 && is_opcode_valid (mo
))
3675 gas_assert (mo
->name
);
3676 gas_assert (strcmp (name
, mo
->name
) == 0);
3679 create_insn (&insn
, mo
);
3697 INSERT_OPERAND (SHAMT
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3702 /* Note that in the macro case, these arguments are already
3703 in MSB form. (When handling the instruction in the
3704 non-macro case, these arguments are sizes from which
3705 MSB values must be calculated.) */
3706 INSERT_OPERAND (INSMSB
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3712 /* Note that in the macro case, these arguments are already
3713 in MSBD form. (When handling the instruction in the
3714 non-macro case, these arguments are sizes from which
3715 MSBD values must be calculated.) */
3716 INSERT_OPERAND (EXTMSBD
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3720 INSERT_OPERAND (SEQI
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3729 INSERT_OPERAND (BP
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3735 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3739 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3744 INSERT_OPERAND (FT
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3750 INSERT_OPERAND (RD
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3755 int tmp
= va_arg (args
, int);
3757 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, insn
, tmp
);
3758 INSERT_OPERAND (RD
, insn
, tmp
);
3764 INSERT_OPERAND (FS
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3771 INSERT_OPERAND (SHAMT
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3775 INSERT_OPERAND (FD
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3779 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE20
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3783 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE19
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3787 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE2
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3794 INSERT_OPERAND (RS
, insn
, va_arg (args
, int));
3799 macro_read_relocs (&args
, r
);
3800 gas_assert (*r
== BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
3801 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
3802 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
3803 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_LO16
3804 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
);
3808 macro_read_relocs (&args
, r
);
3812 macro_read_relocs (&args
, r
);
3813 gas_assert (ep
!= NULL
3814 && (ep
->X_op
== O_constant
3815 || (ep
->X_op
== O_symbol
3816 && (*r
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
3817 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
3818 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_HI16
3819 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
3820 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
3821 || *r
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16
))));
3825 gas_assert (ep
!= NULL
);
3828 * This allows macro() to pass an immediate expression for
3829 * creating short branches without creating a symbol.
3831 * We don't allow branch relaxation for these branches, as
3832 * they should only appear in ".set nomacro" anyway.
3834 if (ep
->X_op
== O_constant
)
3836 if ((ep
->X_add_number
& 3) != 0)
3837 as_bad (_("branch to misaligned address (0x%lx)"),
3838 (unsigned long) ep
->X_add_number
);
3839 if ((ep
->X_add_number
+ 0x20000) & ~0x3ffff)
3840 as_bad (_("branch address range overflow (0x%lx)"),
3841 (unsigned long) ep
->X_add_number
);
3842 insn
.insn_opcode
|= (ep
->X_add_number
>> 2) & 0xffff;
3846 *r
= BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
;
3850 gas_assert (ep
!= NULL
);
3851 *r
= BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
;
3855 INSERT_OPERAND (COPZ
, insn
, va_arg (args
, unsigned long));
3859 INSERT_OPERAND (CACHE
, insn
, va_arg (args
, unsigned long));
3868 gas_assert (*r
== BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
? ep
== NULL
: ep
!= NULL
);
3870 append_insn (&insn
, ep
, r
);
3874 mips16_macro_build (expressionS
*ep
, const char *name
, const char *fmt
,
3877 struct mips_opcode
*mo
;
3878 struct mips_cl_insn insn
;
3879 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r
[3]
3880 = {BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
};
3882 mo
= (struct mips_opcode
*) hash_find (mips16_op_hash
, name
);
3884 gas_assert (strcmp (name
, mo
->name
) == 0);
3886 while (strcmp (fmt
, mo
->args
) != 0 || mo
->pinfo
== INSN_MACRO
)
3889 gas_assert (mo
->name
);
3890 gas_assert (strcmp (name
, mo
->name
) == 0);
3893 create_insn (&insn
, mo
);
3911 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RY
, insn
, va_arg (*args
, int));
3916 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RX
, insn
, va_arg (*args
, int));
3920 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RZ
, insn
, va_arg (*args
, int));
3924 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (MOVE32Z
, insn
, va_arg (*args
, int));
3934 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (REGR32
, insn
, va_arg (*args
, int));
3941 regno
= va_arg (*args
, int);
3942 regno
= ((regno
& 7) << 2) | ((regno
& 0x18) >> 3);
3943 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (REG32R
, insn
, regno
);
3964 gas_assert (ep
!= NULL
);
3966 if (ep
->X_op
!= O_constant
)
3967 *r
= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
+ c
;
3970 mips16_immed (NULL
, 0, c
, ep
->X_add_number
, FALSE
, FALSE
,
3971 FALSE
, &insn
.insn_opcode
, &insn
.use_extend
,
3974 *r
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
3980 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (IMM6
, insn
, va_arg (*args
, int));
3987 gas_assert (*r
== BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
? ep
== NULL
: ep
!= NULL
);
3989 append_insn (&insn
, ep
, r
);
3993 * Sign-extend 32-bit mode constants that have bit 31 set and all
3994 * higher bits unset.
3997 normalize_constant_expr (expressionS
*ex
)
3999 if (ex
->X_op
== O_constant
4000 && IS_ZEXT_32BIT_NUM (ex
->X_add_number
))
4001 ex
->X_add_number
= (((ex
->X_add_number
& 0xffffffff) ^ 0x80000000)
4006 * Sign-extend 32-bit mode address offsets that have bit 31 set and
4007 * all higher bits unset.
4010 normalize_address_expr (expressionS
*ex
)
4012 if (((ex
->X_op
== O_constant
&& HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES
)
4013 || (ex
->X_op
== O_symbol
&& HAVE_32BIT_SYMBOLS
))
4014 && IS_ZEXT_32BIT_NUM (ex
->X_add_number
))
4015 ex
->X_add_number
= (((ex
->X_add_number
& 0xffffffff) ^ 0x80000000)
4020 * Generate a "jalr" instruction with a relocation hint to the called
4021 * function. This occurs in NewABI PIC code.
4024 macro_build_jalr (expressionS
*ep
)
4028 if (MIPS_JALR_HINT_P (ep
))
4033 macro_build (NULL
, "jalr", "d,s", RA
, PIC_CALL_REG
);
4034 if (MIPS_JALR_HINT_P (ep
))
4035 fix_new_exp (frag_now
, f
- frag_now
->fr_literal
,
4036 4, ep
, FALSE
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JALR
);
4040 * Generate a "lui" instruction.
4043 macro_build_lui (expressionS
*ep
, int regnum
)
4045 expressionS high_expr
;
4046 const struct mips_opcode
*mo
;
4047 struct mips_cl_insn insn
;
4048 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r
[3]
4049 = {BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
};
4050 const char *name
= "lui";
4051 const char *fmt
= "t,u";
4053 gas_assert (! mips_opts
.mips16
);
4057 if (high_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
)
4059 /* We can compute the instruction now without a relocation entry. */
4060 high_expr
.X_add_number
= ((high_expr
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000)
4062 *r
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
4066 gas_assert (ep
->X_op
== O_symbol
);
4067 /* _gp_disp is a special case, used from s_cpload.
4068 __gnu_local_gp is used if mips_no_shared. */
4069 gas_assert (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
4071 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (ep
->X_add_symbol
), "_gp_disp") == 0)
4072 || (! mips_in_shared
4073 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (ep
->X_add_symbol
),
4074 "__gnu_local_gp") == 0));
4075 *r
= BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
;
4078 mo
= hash_find (op_hash
, name
);
4079 gas_assert (strcmp (name
, mo
->name
) == 0);
4080 gas_assert (strcmp (fmt
, mo
->args
) == 0);
4081 create_insn (&insn
, mo
);
4083 insn
.insn_opcode
= insn
.insn_mo
->match
;
4084 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, insn
, regnum
);
4085 if (*r
== BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
)
4087 insn
.insn_opcode
|= high_expr
.X_add_number
;
4088 append_insn (&insn
, NULL
, r
);
4091 append_insn (&insn
, &high_expr
, r
);
4094 /* Generate a sequence of instructions to do a load or store from a constant
4095 offset off of a base register (breg) into/from a target register (treg),
4096 using AT if necessary. */
4098 macro_build_ldst_constoffset (expressionS
*ep
, const char *op
,
4099 int treg
, int breg
, int dbl
)
4101 gas_assert (ep
->X_op
== O_constant
);
4103 /* Sign-extending 32-bit constants makes their handling easier. */
4105 normalize_constant_expr (ep
);
4107 /* Right now, this routine can only handle signed 32-bit constants. */
4108 if (! IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM(ep
->X_add_number
+ 0x8000))
4109 as_warn (_("operand overflow"));
4111 if (IS_SEXT_16BIT_NUM(ep
->X_add_number
))
4113 /* Signed 16-bit offset will fit in the op. Easy! */
4114 macro_build (ep
, op
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
4118 /* 32-bit offset, need multiple instructions and AT, like:
4119 lui $tempreg,const_hi (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
4120 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$breg
4121 <op> $treg,const_lo($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
4122 to handle the complete offset. */
4123 macro_build_lui (ep
, AT
);
4124 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, AT
, breg
);
4125 macro_build (ep
, op
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
4128 as_bad (_("Macro used $at after \".set noat\""));
4133 * Generates code to set the $at register to true (one)
4134 * if reg is less than the immediate expression.
4137 set_at (int reg
, int unsignedp
)
4139 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
4140 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
4141 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
4142 macro_build (&imm_expr
, unsignedp
? "sltiu" : "slti", "t,r,j",
4143 AT
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4146 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
4147 macro_build (NULL
, unsignedp
? "sltu" : "slt", "d,v,t", AT
, reg
, AT
);
4151 /* Warn if an expression is not a constant. */
4154 check_absolute_expr (struct mips_cl_insn
*ip
, expressionS
*ex
)
4156 if (ex
->X_op
== O_big
)
4157 as_bad (_("unsupported large constant"));
4158 else if (ex
->X_op
!= O_constant
)
4159 as_bad (_("Instruction %s requires absolute expression"),
4162 if (HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
)
4163 normalize_constant_expr (ex
);
4166 /* Count the leading zeroes by performing a binary chop. This is a
4167 bulky bit of source, but performance is a LOT better for the
4168 majority of values than a simple loop to count the bits:
4169 for (lcnt = 0; (lcnt < 32); lcnt++)
4170 if ((v) & (1 << (31 - lcnt)))
4172 However it is not code size friendly, and the gain will drop a bit
4173 on certain cached systems.
4175 #define COUNT_TOP_ZEROES(v) \
4176 (((v) & ~0xffff) == 0 \
4177 ? ((v) & ~0xff) == 0 \
4178 ? ((v) & ~0xf) == 0 \
4179 ? ((v) & ~0x3) == 0 \
4180 ? ((v) & ~0x1) == 0 \
4185 : ((v) & ~0x7) == 0 \
4188 : ((v) & ~0x3f) == 0 \
4189 ? ((v) & ~0x1f) == 0 \
4192 : ((v) & ~0x7f) == 0 \
4195 : ((v) & ~0xfff) == 0 \
4196 ? ((v) & ~0x3ff) == 0 \
4197 ? ((v) & ~0x1ff) == 0 \
4200 : ((v) & ~0x7ff) == 0 \
4203 : ((v) & ~0x3fff) == 0 \
4204 ? ((v) & ~0x1fff) == 0 \
4207 : ((v) & ~0x7fff) == 0 \
4210 : ((v) & ~0xffffff) == 0 \
4211 ? ((v) & ~0xfffff) == 0 \
4212 ? ((v) & ~0x3ffff) == 0 \
4213 ? ((v) & ~0x1ffff) == 0 \
4216 : ((v) & ~0x7ffff) == 0 \
4219 : ((v) & ~0x3fffff) == 0 \
4220 ? ((v) & ~0x1fffff) == 0 \
4223 : ((v) & ~0x7fffff) == 0 \
4226 : ((v) & ~0xfffffff) == 0 \
4227 ? ((v) & ~0x3ffffff) == 0 \
4228 ? ((v) & ~0x1ffffff) == 0 \
4231 : ((v) & ~0x7ffffff) == 0 \
4234 : ((v) & ~0x3fffffff) == 0 \
4235 ? ((v) & ~0x1fffffff) == 0 \
4238 : ((v) & ~0x7fffffff) == 0 \
4243 * This routine generates the least number of instructions necessary to load
4244 * an absolute expression value into a register.
4247 load_register (int reg
, expressionS
*ep
, int dbl
)
4250 expressionS hi32
, lo32
;
4252 if (ep
->X_op
!= O_big
)
4254 gas_assert (ep
->X_op
== O_constant
);
4256 /* Sign-extending 32-bit constants makes their handling easier. */
4258 normalize_constant_expr (ep
);
4260 if (IS_SEXT_16BIT_NUM (ep
->X_add_number
))
4262 /* We can handle 16 bit signed values with an addiu to
4263 $zero. No need to ever use daddiu here, since $zero and
4264 the result are always correct in 32 bit mode. */
4265 macro_build (ep
, "addiu", "t,r,j", reg
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4268 else if (ep
->X_add_number
>= 0 && ep
->X_add_number
< 0x10000)
4270 /* We can handle 16 bit unsigned values with an ori to
4272 macro_build (ep
, "ori", "t,r,i", reg
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4275 else if ((IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM (ep
->X_add_number
)))
4277 /* 32 bit values require an lui. */
4278 macro_build (ep
, "lui", "t,u", reg
, BFD_RELOC_HI16
);
4279 if ((ep
->X_add_number
& 0xffff) != 0)
4280 macro_build (ep
, "ori", "t,r,i", reg
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4285 /* The value is larger than 32 bits. */
4287 if (!dbl
|| HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
)
4291 sprintf_vma (value
, ep
->X_add_number
);
4292 as_bad (_("Number (0x%s) larger than 32 bits"), value
);
4293 macro_build (ep
, "addiu", "t,r,j", reg
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4297 if (ep
->X_op
!= O_big
)
4300 hi32
.X_add_number
= (valueT
) hi32
.X_add_number
>> 16;
4301 hi32
.X_add_number
= (valueT
) hi32
.X_add_number
>> 16;
4302 hi32
.X_add_number
&= 0xffffffff;
4304 lo32
.X_add_number
&= 0xffffffff;
4308 gas_assert (ep
->X_add_number
> 2);
4309 if (ep
->X_add_number
== 3)
4310 generic_bignum
[3] = 0;
4311 else if (ep
->X_add_number
> 4)
4312 as_bad (_("Number larger than 64 bits"));
4313 lo32
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4314 lo32
.X_add_number
= generic_bignum
[0] + (generic_bignum
[1] << 16);
4315 hi32
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4316 hi32
.X_add_number
= generic_bignum
[2] + (generic_bignum
[3] << 16);
4319 if (hi32
.X_add_number
== 0)
4324 unsigned long hi
, lo
;
4326 if (hi32
.X_add_number
== (offsetT
) 0xffffffff)
4328 if ((lo32
.X_add_number
& 0xffff8000) == 0xffff8000)
4330 macro_build (&lo32
, "addiu", "t,r,j", reg
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4333 if (lo32
.X_add_number
& 0x80000000)
4335 macro_build (&lo32
, "lui", "t,u", reg
, BFD_RELOC_HI16
);
4336 if (lo32
.X_add_number
& 0xffff)
4337 macro_build (&lo32
, "ori", "t,r,i", reg
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4342 /* Check for 16bit shifted constant. We know that hi32 is
4343 non-zero, so start the mask on the first bit of the hi32
4348 unsigned long himask
, lomask
;
4352 himask
= 0xffff >> (32 - shift
);
4353 lomask
= (0xffff << shift
) & 0xffffffff;
4357 himask
= 0xffff << (shift
- 32);
4360 if ((hi32
.X_add_number
& ~(offsetT
) himask
) == 0
4361 && (lo32
.X_add_number
& ~(offsetT
) lomask
) == 0)
4365 tmp
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4367 tmp
.X_add_number
= ((hi32
.X_add_number
<< (32 - shift
))
4368 | (lo32
.X_add_number
>> shift
));
4370 tmp
.X_add_number
= hi32
.X_add_number
>> (shift
- 32);
4371 macro_build (&tmp
, "ori", "t,r,i", reg
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4372 macro_build (NULL
, (shift
>= 32) ? "dsll32" : "dsll", "d,w,<",
4373 reg
, reg
, (shift
>= 32) ? shift
- 32 : shift
);
4378 while (shift
<= (64 - 16));
4380 /* Find the bit number of the lowest one bit, and store the
4381 shifted value in hi/lo. */
4382 hi
= (unsigned long) (hi32
.X_add_number
& 0xffffffff);
4383 lo
= (unsigned long) (lo32
.X_add_number
& 0xffffffff);
4387 while ((lo
& 1) == 0)
4392 lo
|= (hi
& (((unsigned long) 1 << bit
) - 1)) << (32 - bit
);
4398 while ((hi
& 1) == 0)
4407 /* Optimize if the shifted value is a (power of 2) - 1. */
4408 if ((hi
== 0 && ((lo
+ 1) & lo
) == 0)
4409 || (lo
== 0xffffffff && ((hi
+ 1) & hi
) == 0))
4411 shift
= COUNT_TOP_ZEROES ((unsigned int) hi32
.X_add_number
);
4416 /* This instruction will set the register to be all
4418 tmp
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4419 tmp
.X_add_number
= (offsetT
) -1;
4420 macro_build (&tmp
, "addiu", "t,r,j", reg
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4424 macro_build (NULL
, (bit
>= 32) ? "dsll32" : "dsll", "d,w,<",
4425 reg
, reg
, (bit
>= 32) ? bit
- 32 : bit
);
4427 macro_build (NULL
, (shift
>= 32) ? "dsrl32" : "dsrl", "d,w,<",
4428 reg
, reg
, (shift
>= 32) ? shift
- 32 : shift
);
4433 /* Sign extend hi32 before calling load_register, because we can
4434 generally get better code when we load a sign extended value. */
4435 if ((hi32
.X_add_number
& 0x80000000) != 0)
4436 hi32
.X_add_number
|= ~(offsetT
) 0xffffffff;
4437 load_register (reg
, &hi32
, 0);
4440 if ((lo32
.X_add_number
& 0xffff0000) == 0)
4444 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll32", "d,w,<", reg
, freg
, 0);
4452 if ((freg
== 0) && (lo32
.X_add_number
== (offsetT
) 0xffffffff))
4454 macro_build (&lo32
, "lui", "t,u", reg
, BFD_RELOC_HI16
);
4455 macro_build (NULL
, "dsrl32", "d,w,<", reg
, reg
, 0);
4461 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", reg
, freg
, 16);
4465 mid16
.X_add_number
>>= 16;
4466 macro_build (&mid16
, "ori", "t,r,i", reg
, freg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4467 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", reg
, reg
, 16);
4470 if ((lo32
.X_add_number
& 0xffff) != 0)
4471 macro_build (&lo32
, "ori", "t,r,i", reg
, freg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4475 load_delay_nop (void)
4477 if (!gpr_interlocks
)
4478 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
4481 /* Load an address into a register. */
4484 load_address (int reg
, expressionS
*ep
, int *used_at
)
4486 if (ep
->X_op
!= O_constant
4487 && ep
->X_op
!= O_symbol
)
4489 as_bad (_("expression too complex"));
4490 ep
->X_op
= O_constant
;
4493 if (ep
->X_op
== O_constant
)
4495 load_register (reg
, ep
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
4499 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
4501 /* If this is a reference to a GP relative symbol, we want
4502 addiu $reg,$gp,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
4504 lui $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
4505 addiu $reg,$reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
4506 If we have an addend, we always use the latter form.
4508 With 64bit address space and a usable $at we want
4509 lui $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
4510 lui $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
4511 daddiu $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
4512 daddiu $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
4516 If $at is already in use, we use a path which is suboptimal
4517 on superscalar processors.
4518 lui $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
4519 daddiu $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
4521 daddiu $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
4523 daddiu $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
4525 For GP relative symbols in 64bit address space we can use
4526 the same sequence as in 32bit address space. */
4527 if (HAVE_64BIT_SYMBOLS
)
4529 if ((valueT
) ep
->X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
4530 && !nopic_need_relax (ep
->X_add_symbol
, 1))
4532 relax_start (ep
->X_add_symbol
);
4533 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", reg
,
4534 mips_gp_register
, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
);
4538 if (*used_at
== 0 && mips_opts
.at
)
4540 macro_build (ep
, "lui", "t,u", reg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
);
4541 macro_build (ep
, "lui", "t,u", AT
, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
);
4542 macro_build (ep
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", reg
, reg
,
4543 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
);
4544 macro_build (ep
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", AT
, AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4545 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll32", "d,w,<", reg
, reg
, 0);
4546 macro_build (NULL
, "daddu", "d,v,t", reg
, reg
, AT
);
4551 macro_build (ep
, "lui", "t,u", reg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
);
4552 macro_build (ep
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", reg
, reg
,
4553 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
);
4554 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", reg
, reg
, 16);
4555 macro_build (ep
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", reg
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
);
4556 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", reg
, reg
, 16);
4557 macro_build (ep
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", reg
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4560 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
4565 if ((valueT
) ep
->X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
4566 && !nopic_need_relax (ep
->X_add_symbol
, 1))
4568 relax_start (ep
->X_add_symbol
);
4569 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", reg
,
4570 mips_gp_register
, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
);
4573 macro_build_lui (ep
, reg
);
4574 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
4575 reg
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4576 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
4580 else if (!mips_big_got
)
4584 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, we want
4585 lw $reg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
4587 lw $reg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
4589 addiu $reg,$reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
4590 If there is a constant, it must be added in after.
4592 If we have NewABI, we want
4593 lw $reg,<sym+cst>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP)
4594 unless we're referencing a global symbol with a non-zero
4595 offset, in which case cst must be added separately. */
4598 if (ep
->X_add_number
)
4600 ex
.X_add_number
= ep
->X_add_number
;
4601 ep
->X_add_number
= 0;
4602 relax_start (ep
->X_add_symbol
);
4603 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", reg
,
4604 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
, mips_gp_register
);
4605 if (ex
.X_add_number
< -0x8000 || ex
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000)
4606 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
4607 ex
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4608 macro_build (&ex
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
4609 reg
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4610 ep
->X_add_number
= ex
.X_add_number
;
4613 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", reg
,
4614 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
, mips_gp_register
);
4615 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
4620 ex
.X_add_number
= ep
->X_add_number
;
4621 ep
->X_add_number
= 0;
4622 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", reg
,
4623 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
4625 relax_start (ep
->X_add_symbol
);
4627 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", reg
, reg
,
4631 if (ex
.X_add_number
!= 0)
4633 if (ex
.X_add_number
< -0x8000 || ex
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000)
4634 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
4635 ex
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4636 macro_build (&ex
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
4637 reg
, reg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4641 else if (mips_big_got
)
4645 /* This is the large GOT case. If this is a reference to an
4646 external symbol, we want
4647 lui $reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
4649 lw $reg,<sym>($reg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
4651 Otherwise, for a reference to a local symbol in old ABI, we want
4652 lw $reg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
4654 addiu $reg,$reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
4655 If there is a constant, it must be added in after.
4657 In the NewABI, for local symbols, with or without offsets, we want:
4658 lw $reg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE)
4659 addiu $reg,$reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST)
4663 ex
.X_add_number
= ep
->X_add_number
;
4664 ep
->X_add_number
= 0;
4665 relax_start (ep
->X_add_symbol
);
4666 macro_build (ep
, "lui", "t,u", reg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
);
4667 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
4668 reg
, reg
, mips_gp_register
);
4669 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
4670 reg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
, reg
);
4671 if (ex
.X_add_number
< -0x8000 || ex
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000)
4672 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
4673 else if (ex
.X_add_number
)
4675 ex
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4676 macro_build (&ex
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", reg
, reg
,
4680 ep
->X_add_number
= ex
.X_add_number
;
4682 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", reg
,
4683 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE
, mips_gp_register
);
4684 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", reg
, reg
,
4685 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
);
4690 ex
.X_add_number
= ep
->X_add_number
;
4691 ep
->X_add_number
= 0;
4692 relax_start (ep
->X_add_symbol
);
4693 macro_build (ep
, "lui", "t,u", reg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
);
4694 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
4695 reg
, reg
, mips_gp_register
);
4696 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
4697 reg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
, reg
);
4699 if (reg_needs_delay (mips_gp_register
))
4701 /* We need a nop before loading from $gp. This special
4702 check is required because the lui which starts the main
4703 instruction stream does not refer to $gp, and so will not
4704 insert the nop which may be required. */
4705 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
4707 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", reg
,
4708 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
4710 macro_build (ep
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", reg
, reg
,
4714 if (ex
.X_add_number
!= 0)
4716 if (ex
.X_add_number
< -0x8000 || ex
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000)
4717 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
4718 ex
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4719 macro_build (&ex
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", reg
, reg
,
4727 if (!mips_opts
.at
&& *used_at
== 1)
4728 as_bad (_("Macro used $at after \".set noat\""));
4731 /* Move the contents of register SOURCE into register DEST. */
4734 move_register (int dest
, int source
)
4736 macro_build (NULL
, HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
? "addu" : "daddu", "d,v,t",
4740 /* Emit an SVR4 PIC sequence to load address LOCAL into DEST, where
4741 LOCAL is the sum of a symbol and a 16-bit or 32-bit displacement.
4742 The two alternatives are:
4744 Global symbol Local sybmol
4745 ------------- ------------
4746 lw DEST,%got(SYMBOL) lw DEST,%got(SYMBOL + OFFSET)
4748 addiu DEST,DEST,OFFSET addiu DEST,DEST,%lo(SYMBOL + OFFSET)
4750 load_got_offset emits the first instruction and add_got_offset
4751 emits the second for a 16-bit offset or add_got_offset_hilo emits
4752 a sequence to add a 32-bit offset using a scratch register. */
4755 load_got_offset (int dest
, expressionS
*local
)
4760 global
.X_add_number
= 0;
4762 relax_start (local
->X_add_symbol
);
4763 macro_build (&global
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", dest
,
4764 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
4766 macro_build (local
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", dest
,
4767 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
4772 add_got_offset (int dest
, expressionS
*local
)
4776 global
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4777 global
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
4778 global
.X_add_symbol
= NULL
;
4779 global
.X_add_number
= local
->X_add_number
;
4781 relax_start (local
->X_add_symbol
);
4782 macro_build (&global
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
4783 dest
, dest
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4785 macro_build (local
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", dest
, dest
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4790 add_got_offset_hilo (int dest
, expressionS
*local
, int tmp
)
4793 int hold_mips_optimize
;
4795 global
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4796 global
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
4797 global
.X_add_symbol
= NULL
;
4798 global
.X_add_number
= local
->X_add_number
;
4800 relax_start (local
->X_add_symbol
);
4801 load_register (tmp
, &global
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
4803 /* Set mips_optimize around the lui instruction to avoid
4804 inserting an unnecessary nop after the lw. */
4805 hold_mips_optimize
= mips_optimize
;
4807 macro_build_lui (&global
, tmp
);
4808 mips_optimize
= hold_mips_optimize
;
4809 macro_build (local
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", tmp
, tmp
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4812 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", dest
, dest
, tmp
);
4817 * This routine implements the seemingly endless macro or synthesized
4818 * instructions and addressing modes in the mips assembly language. Many
4819 * of these macros are simple and are similar to each other. These could
4820 * probably be handled by some kind of table or grammar approach instead of
4821 * this verbose method. Others are not simple macros but are more like
4822 * optimizing code generation.
4823 * One interesting optimization is when several store macros appear
4824 * consecutively that would load AT with the upper half of the same address.
4825 * The ensuing load upper instructions are ommited. This implies some kind
4826 * of global optimization. We currently only optimize within a single macro.
4827 * For many of the load and store macros if the address is specified as a
4828 * constant expression in the first 64k of memory (ie ld $2,0x4000c) we
4829 * first load register 'at' with zero and use it as the base register. The
4830 * mips assembler simply uses register $zero. Just one tiny optimization
4834 macro (struct mips_cl_insn
*ip
)
4836 unsigned int treg
, sreg
, dreg
, breg
;
4837 unsigned int tempreg
;
4852 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r
;
4853 int hold_mips_optimize
;
4855 gas_assert (! mips_opts
.mips16
);
4857 treg
= EXTRACT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
);
4858 dreg
= EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
);
4859 sreg
= breg
= EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
);
4860 mask
= ip
->insn_mo
->mask
;
4862 expr1
.X_op
= O_constant
;
4863 expr1
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
4864 expr1
.X_add_symbol
= NULL
;
4865 expr1
.X_add_number
= 1;
4879 expr1
.X_add_number
= 8;
4880 macro_build (&expr1
, "bgez", "s,p", sreg
);
4882 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
4884 move_register (dreg
, sreg
);
4885 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dsub" : "sub", "d,v,t", dreg
, 0, sreg
);
4908 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
4909 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
4910 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
4912 macro_build (&imm_expr
, s
, "t,r,j", treg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4916 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, dbl
);
4917 macro_build (NULL
, s2
, "d,v,t", treg
, sreg
, AT
);
4936 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
4937 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0
4938 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x10000)
4940 if (mask
!= M_NOR_I
)
4941 macro_build (&imm_expr
, s
, "t,r,i", treg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4944 macro_build (&imm_expr
, "ori", "t,r,i",
4945 treg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
4946 macro_build (NULL
, "nor", "d,v,t", treg
, treg
, 0);
4952 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
4953 macro_build (NULL
, s2
, "d,v,t", treg
, sreg
, AT
);
4957 switch (imm_expr
.X_add_number
)
4960 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
4963 macro_build (NULL
, "packrl.ph", "d,s,t", treg
, treg
, sreg
);
4966 macro_build (NULL
, "balign", "t,s,2", treg
, sreg
,
4967 (int) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
4986 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
4988 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, "s,t,p", sreg
, ZERO
);
4992 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
4993 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, "s,t,p", sreg
, AT
);
5001 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bgezl" : "bgez", "s,p", sreg
);
5006 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "blezl" : "blez", "s,p", treg
);
5010 macro_build (NULL
, "slt", "d,v,t", AT
, sreg
, treg
);
5011 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5017 /* Check for > max integer. */
5018 maxnum
= 0x7fffffff;
5019 if (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
&& sizeof (maxnum
) > 4)
5026 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
5027 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= maxnum
5028 && (HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
|| sizeof (maxnum
) > 4))
5031 /* Result is always false. */
5033 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
5035 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "bnel", "s,t,p", ZERO
, ZERO
);
5038 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
5039 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
5040 ++imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
5044 if (mask
== M_BGEL_I
)
5046 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
5048 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bgezl" : "bgez", "s,p", sreg
);
5051 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 1)
5053 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bgtzl" : "bgtz", "s,p", sreg
);
5056 maxnum
= 0x7fffffff;
5057 if (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
&& sizeof (maxnum
) > 4)
5064 maxnum
= - maxnum
- 1;
5065 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
5066 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
<= maxnum
5067 && (HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
|| sizeof (maxnum
) > 4))
5070 /* result is always true */
5071 as_warn (_("Branch %s is always true"), ip
->insn_mo
->name
);
5072 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "b", "p");
5077 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5087 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq",
5088 "s,t,p", ZERO
, treg
);
5092 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", AT
, sreg
, treg
);
5093 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5101 && imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
5102 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
== -1))
5104 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
5105 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
5106 ++imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
5110 if (mask
== M_BGEUL_I
)
5112 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
5114 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 1)
5116 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne",
5117 "s,t,p", sreg
, ZERO
);
5122 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5130 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bgtzl" : "bgtz", "s,p", sreg
);
5135 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bltzl" : "bltz", "s,p", treg
);
5139 macro_build (NULL
, "slt", "d,v,t", AT
, treg
, sreg
);
5140 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5148 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne",
5149 "s,t,p", sreg
, ZERO
);
5155 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", AT
, treg
, sreg
);
5156 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5164 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "blezl" : "blez", "s,p", sreg
);
5169 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bgezl" : "bgez", "s,p", treg
);
5173 macro_build (NULL
, "slt", "d,v,t", AT
, treg
, sreg
);
5174 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5180 maxnum
= 0x7fffffff;
5181 if (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
&& sizeof (maxnum
) > 4)
5188 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
5189 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= maxnum
5190 && (HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
|| sizeof (maxnum
) > 4))
5192 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
5193 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
5194 ++imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
5198 if (mask
== M_BLTL_I
)
5200 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
5202 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bltzl" : "bltz", "s,p", sreg
);
5205 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 1)
5207 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "blezl" : "blez", "s,p", sreg
);
5212 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5220 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq",
5221 "s,t,p", sreg
, ZERO
);
5227 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", AT
, treg
, sreg
);
5228 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5236 && imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
5237 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
== -1))
5239 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
5240 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
5241 ++imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
5245 if (mask
== M_BLTUL_I
)
5247 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
5249 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 1)
5251 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "beql" : "beq",
5252 "s,t,p", sreg
, ZERO
);
5257 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5265 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bltzl" : "bltz", "s,p", sreg
);
5270 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bgtzl" : "bgtz", "s,p", treg
);
5274 macro_build (NULL
, "slt", "d,v,t", AT
, sreg
, treg
);
5275 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5285 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne",
5286 "s,t,p", ZERO
, treg
);
5290 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", AT
, sreg
, treg
);
5291 macro_build (&offset_expr
, likely
? "bnel" : "bne", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
5296 /* Use unsigned arithmetic. */
5300 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
|| imm2_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
5302 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
5307 pos
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
5308 size
= imm2_expr
.X_add_number
;
5313 as_bad (_("Improper position (%lu)"), (unsigned long) pos
);
5316 if (size
== 0 || size
> 64 || (pos
+ size
- 1) > 63)
5318 as_bad (_("Improper extract size (%lu, position %lu)"),
5319 (unsigned long) size
, (unsigned long) pos
);
5323 if (size
<= 32 && pos
< 32)
5328 else if (size
<= 32)
5338 macro_build ((expressionS
*) NULL
, s
, fmt
, treg
, sreg
, (int) pos
,
5345 /* Use unsigned arithmetic. */
5349 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
|| imm2_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
5351 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
5356 pos
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
5357 size
= imm2_expr
.X_add_number
;
5362 as_bad (_("Improper position (%lu)"), (unsigned long) pos
);
5365 if (size
== 0 || size
> 64 || (pos
+ size
- 1) > 63)
5367 as_bad (_("Improper insert size (%lu, position %lu)"),
5368 (unsigned long) size
, (unsigned long) pos
);
5372 if (pos
< 32 && (pos
+ size
- 1) < 32)
5387 macro_build ((expressionS
*) NULL
, s
, fmt
, treg
, sreg
, (int) pos
,
5388 (int) (pos
+ size
- 1));
5404 as_warn (_("Divide by zero."));
5406 macro_build (NULL
, "teq", "s,t,q", ZERO
, ZERO
, 7);
5408 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "c", 7);
5415 macro_build (NULL
, "teq", "s,t,q", treg
, ZERO
, 7);
5416 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "ddiv" : "div", "z,s,t", sreg
, treg
);
5420 expr1
.X_add_number
= 8;
5421 macro_build (&expr1
, "bne", "s,t,p", treg
, ZERO
);
5422 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "ddiv" : "div", "z,s,t", sreg
, treg
);
5423 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "c", 7);
5425 expr1
.X_add_number
= -1;
5427 load_register (AT
, &expr1
, dbl
);
5428 expr1
.X_add_number
= mips_trap
? (dbl
? 12 : 8) : (dbl
? 20 : 16);
5429 macro_build (&expr1
, "bne", "s,t,p", treg
, AT
);
5432 expr1
.X_add_number
= 1;
5433 load_register (AT
, &expr1
, dbl
);
5434 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll32", "d,w,<", AT
, AT
, 31);
5438 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0x80000000;
5439 macro_build (&expr1
, "lui", "t,u", AT
, BFD_RELOC_HI16
);
5443 macro_build (NULL
, "teq", "s,t,q", sreg
, AT
, 6);
5444 /* We want to close the noreorder block as soon as possible, so
5445 that later insns are available for delay slot filling. */
5450 expr1
.X_add_number
= 8;
5451 macro_build (&expr1
, "bne", "s,t,p", sreg
, AT
);
5452 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
5454 /* We want to close the noreorder block as soon as possible, so
5455 that later insns are available for delay slot filling. */
5458 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "c", 6);
5460 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "d", dreg
);
5499 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
5501 as_warn (_("Divide by zero."));
5503 macro_build (NULL
, "teq", "s,t,q", ZERO
, ZERO
, 7);
5505 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "c", 7);
5508 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 1)
5510 if (strcmp (s2
, "mflo") == 0)
5511 move_register (dreg
, sreg
);
5513 move_register (dreg
, ZERO
);
5516 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
5517 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
== -1
5518 && s
[strlen (s
) - 1] != 'u')
5520 if (strcmp (s2
, "mflo") == 0)
5522 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dneg" : "neg", "d,w", dreg
, sreg
);
5525 move_register (dreg
, ZERO
);
5530 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, dbl
);
5531 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "z,s,t", sreg
, AT
);
5532 macro_build (NULL
, s2
, "d", dreg
);
5554 macro_build (NULL
, "teq", "s,t,q", treg
, ZERO
, 7);
5555 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "z,s,t", sreg
, treg
);
5556 /* We want to close the noreorder block as soon as possible, so
5557 that later insns are available for delay slot filling. */
5562 expr1
.X_add_number
= 8;
5563 macro_build (&expr1
, "bne", "s,t,p", treg
, ZERO
);
5564 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "z,s,t", sreg
, treg
);
5566 /* We want to close the noreorder block as soon as possible, so
5567 that later insns are available for delay slot filling. */
5569 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "c", 7);
5571 macro_build (NULL
, s2
, "d", dreg
);
5583 /* Load the address of a symbol into a register. If breg is not
5584 zero, we then add a base register to it. */
5586 if (dbl
&& HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
)
5587 as_warn (_("dla used to load 32-bit register"));
5589 if (!dbl
&& HAVE_64BIT_OBJECTS
)
5590 as_warn (_("la used to load 64-bit address"));
5592 if (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
5593 && offset_expr
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
5594 && offset_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
5596 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
,
5597 "t,r,j", treg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
5601 if (mips_opts
.at
&& (treg
== breg
))
5611 if (offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_symbol
5612 && offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
5614 as_bad (_("Expression too complex"));
5615 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
5618 if (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
)
5619 load_register (tempreg
, &offset_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
5620 else if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
5622 /* If this is a reference to a GP relative symbol, we want
5623 addiu $tempreg,$gp,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
5625 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
5626 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
5627 If we have a constant, we need two instructions anyhow,
5628 so we may as well always use the latter form.
5630 With 64bit address space and a usable $at we want
5631 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
5632 lui $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
5633 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
5634 daddiu $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
5636 daddu $tempreg,$tempreg,$at
5638 If $at is already in use, we use a path which is suboptimal
5639 on superscalar processors.
5640 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
5641 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
5643 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
5645 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
5647 For GP relative symbols in 64bit address space we can use
5648 the same sequence as in 32bit address space. */
5649 if (HAVE_64BIT_SYMBOLS
)
5651 if ((valueT
) offset_expr
.X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
5652 && !nopic_need_relax (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
, 1))
5654 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
5655 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
5656 tempreg
, mips_gp_register
, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
);
5660 if (used_at
== 0 && mips_opts
.at
)
5662 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u",
5663 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
);
5664 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u",
5665 AT
, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
);
5666 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j",
5667 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
);
5668 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j",
5669 AT
, AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
5670 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll32", "d,w,<", tempreg
, tempreg
, 0);
5671 macro_build (NULL
, "daddu", "d,v,t", tempreg
, tempreg
, AT
);
5676 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u",
5677 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
);
5678 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j",
5679 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
);
5680 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", tempreg
, tempreg
, 16);
5681 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j",
5682 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
);
5683 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", tempreg
, tempreg
, 16);
5684 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j",
5685 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
5688 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
5693 if ((valueT
) offset_expr
.X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
5694 && !nopic_need_relax (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
, 1))
5696 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
5697 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
5698 tempreg
, mips_gp_register
, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
);
5701 if (!IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM (offset_expr
.X_add_number
))
5702 as_bad (_("Offset too large"));
5703 macro_build_lui (&offset_expr
, tempreg
);
5704 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
5705 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
5706 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
5710 else if (!mips_big_got
&& !HAVE_NEWABI
)
5712 int lw_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
;
5714 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, and there
5715 is no constant, we want
5716 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
5717 or for lca or if tempreg is PIC_CALL_REG
5718 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16)
5719 For a local symbol, we want
5720 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
5722 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
5724 If we have a small constant, and this is a reference to
5725 an external symbol, we want
5726 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
5728 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<constant>
5729 For a local symbol, we want the same instruction
5730 sequence, but we output a BFD_RELOC_LO16 reloc on the
5733 If we have a large constant, and this is a reference to
5734 an external symbol, we want
5735 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
5736 lui $at,<hiconstant>
5737 addiu $at,$at,<loconstant>
5738 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$at
5739 For a local symbol, we want the same instruction
5740 sequence, but we output a BFD_RELOC_LO16 reloc on the
5744 if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
5746 if (mips_pic
== SVR4_PIC
5748 && (call
|| tempreg
== PIC_CALL_REG
))
5749 lw_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16
;
5751 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
5752 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
5753 lw_reloc_type
, mips_gp_register
);
5756 /* We're going to put in an addu instruction using
5757 tempreg, so we may as well insert the nop right
5762 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
5763 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
5765 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
5766 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
5768 /* FIXME: If breg == 0, and the next instruction uses
5769 $tempreg, then if this variant case is used an extra
5770 nop will be generated. */
5772 else if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
5773 && offset_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
5775 load_got_offset (tempreg
, &offset_expr
);
5777 add_got_offset (tempreg
, &offset_expr
);
5781 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
5782 offset_expr
.X_add_number
=
5783 ((offset_expr
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000) & 0xffff) - 0x8000;
5784 load_got_offset (tempreg
, &offset_expr
);
5785 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= expr1
.X_add_number
;
5786 /* If we are going to add in a base register, and the
5787 target register and the base register are the same,
5788 then we are using AT as a temporary register. Since
5789 we want to load the constant into AT, we add our
5790 current AT (from the global offset table) and the
5791 register into the register now, and pretend we were
5792 not using a base register. */
5796 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
5801 add_got_offset_hilo (tempreg
, &offset_expr
, AT
);
5805 else if (!mips_big_got
&& HAVE_NEWABI
)
5807 int add_breg_early
= 0;
5809 /* If this is a reference to an external, and there is no
5810 constant, or local symbol (*), with or without a
5812 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP)
5813 or for lca or if tempreg is PIC_CALL_REG
5814 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16)
5816 If we have a small constant, and this is a reference to
5817 an external symbol, we want
5818 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP)
5819 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<constant>
5821 If we have a large constant, and this is a reference to
5822 an external symbol, we want
5823 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP)
5824 lui $at,<hiconstant>
5825 addiu $at,$at,<loconstant>
5826 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$at
5828 (*) Other assemblers seem to prefer GOT_PAGE/GOT_OFST for
5829 local symbols, even though it introduces an additional
5832 if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
)
5834 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
5835 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
5837 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
5838 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
5839 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
, mips_gp_register
);
5841 if (expr1
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
5842 && expr1
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
5844 macro_build (&expr1
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
5845 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
5847 else if (IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM (expr1
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000))
5849 /* If we are going to add in a base register, and the
5850 target register and the base register are the same,
5851 then we are using AT as a temporary register. Since
5852 we want to load the constant into AT, we add our
5853 current AT (from the global offset table) and the
5854 register into the register now, and pretend we were
5855 not using a base register. */
5860 gas_assert (tempreg
== AT
);
5861 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
5867 load_register (AT
, &expr1
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
5868 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
5874 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 32 signed bits)"));
5877 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= expr1
.X_add_number
;
5879 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
5880 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
, mips_gp_register
);
5883 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
5884 treg
, tempreg
, breg
);
5890 else if (breg
== 0 && (call
|| tempreg
== PIC_CALL_REG
))
5892 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
5893 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
5894 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16
, mips_gp_register
);
5896 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
5897 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
, mips_gp_register
);
5902 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
5903 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
, mips_gp_register
);
5906 else if (mips_big_got
&& !HAVE_NEWABI
)
5909 int lui_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
;
5910 int lw_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
;
5911 int local_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
;
5913 /* This is the large GOT case. If this is a reference to an
5914 external symbol, and there is no constant, we want
5915 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
5916 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
5917 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
5918 or for lca or if tempreg is PIC_CALL_REG
5919 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16)
5920 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
5921 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16)
5922 For a local symbol, we want
5923 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
5925 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
5927 If we have a small constant, and this is a reference to
5928 an external symbol, we want
5929 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
5930 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
5931 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
5933 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<constant>
5934 For a local symbol, we want
5935 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
5937 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<constant> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
5939 If we have a large constant, and this is a reference to
5940 an external symbol, we want
5941 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
5942 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
5943 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
5944 lui $at,<hiconstant>
5945 addiu $at,$at,<loconstant>
5946 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$at
5947 For a local symbol, we want
5948 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
5949 lui $at,<hiconstant>
5950 addiu $at,$at,<loconstant> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
5951 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$at
5954 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
5955 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
5956 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
5957 gpdelay
= reg_needs_delay (mips_gp_register
);
5958 if (expr1
.X_add_number
== 0 && breg
== 0
5959 && (call
|| tempreg
== PIC_CALL_REG
))
5961 lui_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16
;
5962 lw_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16
;
5964 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", tempreg
, lui_reloc_type
);
5965 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
5966 tempreg
, tempreg
, mips_gp_register
);
5967 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
5968 tempreg
, lw_reloc_type
, tempreg
);
5969 if (expr1
.X_add_number
== 0)
5973 /* We're going to put in an addu instruction using
5974 tempreg, so we may as well insert the nop right
5979 else if (expr1
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
5980 && expr1
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
5983 macro_build (&expr1
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
5984 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
5988 /* If we are going to add in a base register, and the
5989 target register and the base register are the same,
5990 then we are using AT as a temporary register. Since
5991 we want to load the constant into AT, we add our
5992 current AT (from the global offset table) and the
5993 register into the register now, and pretend we were
5994 not using a base register. */
5999 gas_assert (tempreg
== AT
);
6001 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6006 load_register (AT
, &expr1
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
6007 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
6011 offset_expr
.X_add_number
=
6012 ((expr1
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000) & 0xffff) - 0x8000;
6017 /* This is needed because this instruction uses $gp, but
6018 the first instruction on the main stream does not. */
6019 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
6022 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6023 local_reloc_type
, mips_gp_register
);
6024 if (expr1
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
6025 && expr1
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
6028 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
6029 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
6030 /* FIXME: If add_number is 0, and there was no base
6031 register, the external symbol case ended with a load,
6032 so if the symbol turns out to not be external, and
6033 the next instruction uses tempreg, an unnecessary nop
6034 will be inserted. */
6040 /* We must add in the base register now, as in the
6041 external symbol case. */
6042 gas_assert (tempreg
== AT
);
6044 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6047 /* We set breg to 0 because we have arranged to add
6048 it in in both cases. */
6052 macro_build_lui (&expr1
, AT
);
6053 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
6054 AT
, AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
6055 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6056 tempreg
, tempreg
, AT
);
6061 else if (mips_big_got
&& HAVE_NEWABI
)
6063 int lui_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
;
6064 int lw_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
;
6065 int add_breg_early
= 0;
6067 /* This is the large GOT case. If this is a reference to an
6068 external symbol, and there is no constant, we want
6069 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
6070 add $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
6071 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
6072 or for lca or if tempreg is PIC_CALL_REG
6073 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16)
6074 add $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
6075 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16)
6077 If we have a small constant, and this is a reference to
6078 an external symbol, we want
6079 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
6080 add $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
6081 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
6082 addi $tempreg,$tempreg,<constant>
6084 If we have a large constant, and this is a reference to
6085 an external symbol, we want
6086 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
6087 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
6088 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
6089 lui $at,<hiconstant>
6090 addi $at,$at,<loconstant>
6091 add $tempreg,$tempreg,$at
6093 If we have NewABI, and we know it's a local symbol, we want
6094 lw $reg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE)
6095 addiu $reg,$reg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST)
6096 otherwise we have to resort to GOT_HI16/GOT_LO16. */
6098 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6100 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
6101 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
6103 if (expr1
.X_add_number
== 0 && breg
== 0
6104 && (call
|| tempreg
== PIC_CALL_REG
))
6106 lui_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16
;
6107 lw_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16
;
6109 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", tempreg
, lui_reloc_type
);
6110 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6111 tempreg
, tempreg
, mips_gp_register
);
6112 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6113 tempreg
, lw_reloc_type
, tempreg
);
6115 if (expr1
.X_add_number
== 0)
6117 else if (expr1
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
6118 && expr1
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
6120 macro_build (&expr1
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
6121 tempreg
, tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
6123 else if (IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM (expr1
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000))
6125 /* If we are going to add in a base register, and the
6126 target register and the base register are the same,
6127 then we are using AT as a temporary register. Since
6128 we want to load the constant into AT, we add our
6129 current AT (from the global offset table) and the
6130 register into the register now, and pretend we were
6131 not using a base register. */
6136 gas_assert (tempreg
== AT
);
6137 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6143 load_register (AT
, &expr1
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
6144 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
6149 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 32 signed bits)"));
6152 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= expr1
.X_add_number
;
6153 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6154 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE
, mips_gp_register
);
6155 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", tempreg
,
6156 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
);
6159 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6160 treg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6170 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", treg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6175 unsigned long temp
= (treg
<< 16) | (0x01);
6176 macro_build (NULL
, "c2", "C", temp
);
6182 unsigned long temp
= (0x02);
6183 macro_build (NULL
, "c2", "C", temp
);
6189 unsigned long temp
= (treg
<< 16) | (0x02);
6190 macro_build (NULL
, "c2", "C", temp
);
6195 macro_build (NULL
, "c2", "C", 3);
6200 unsigned long temp
= (treg
<< 16) | 0x03;
6201 macro_build (NULL
, "c2", "C", temp
);
6206 /* The j instruction may not be used in PIC code, since it
6207 requires an absolute address. We convert it to a b
6209 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
6210 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "j", "a");
6212 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "b", "p");
6215 /* The jal instructions must be handled as macros because when
6216 generating PIC code they expand to multi-instruction
6217 sequences. Normally they are simple instructions. */
6222 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
6223 macro_build (NULL
, "jalr", "d,s", dreg
, sreg
);
6226 if (sreg
!= PIC_CALL_REG
)
6227 as_warn (_("MIPS PIC call to register other than $25"));
6229 macro_build (NULL
, "jalr", "d,s", dreg
, sreg
);
6230 if (mips_pic
== SVR4_PIC
&& !HAVE_NEWABI
)
6232 if (mips_cprestore_offset
< 0)
6233 as_warn (_("No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code"));
6236 if (!mips_frame_reg_valid
)
6238 as_warn (_("No .frame pseudo-op used in PIC code"));
6239 /* Quiet this warning. */
6240 mips_frame_reg_valid
= 1;
6242 if (!mips_cprestore_valid
)
6244 as_warn (_("No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code"));
6245 /* Quiet this warning. */
6246 mips_cprestore_valid
= 1;
6248 if (mips_opts
.noreorder
)
6249 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
6250 expr1
.X_add_number
= mips_cprestore_offset
;
6251 macro_build_ldst_constoffset (&expr1
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
,
6254 HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
6262 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
6263 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "jal", "a");
6264 else if (mips_pic
== SVR4_PIC
)
6266 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, and we are
6267 using a small GOT, we want
6268 lw $25,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16)
6272 lw $gp,cprestore($sp)
6273 The cprestore value is set using the .cprestore
6274 pseudo-op. If we are using a big GOT, we want
6275 lui $25,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16)
6277 lw $25,<sym>($25) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16)
6281 lw $gp,cprestore($sp)
6282 If the symbol is not external, we want
6283 lw $25,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
6285 addiu $25,$25,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6288 lw $gp,cprestore($sp)
6290 For NewABI, we use the same CALL16 or CALL_HI16/CALL_LO16
6291 sequences above, minus nops, unless the symbol is local,
6292 which enables us to use GOT_PAGE/GOT_OFST (big got) or
6298 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6299 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6300 PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16
,
6303 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6304 PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
,
6310 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6311 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", PIC_CALL_REG
,
6312 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16
);
6313 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", PIC_CALL_REG
,
6314 PIC_CALL_REG
, mips_gp_register
);
6315 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6316 PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16
,
6319 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6320 PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE
,
6322 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
6323 PIC_CALL_REG
, PIC_CALL_REG
,
6324 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
);
6328 macro_build_jalr (&offset_expr
);
6332 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6335 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6336 PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16
,
6345 gpdelay
= reg_needs_delay (mips_gp_register
);
6346 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", PIC_CALL_REG
,
6347 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16
);
6348 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", PIC_CALL_REG
,
6349 PIC_CALL_REG
, mips_gp_register
);
6350 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6351 PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16
,
6356 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
6358 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
6359 PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
,
6362 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j",
6363 PIC_CALL_REG
, PIC_CALL_REG
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
6365 macro_build_jalr (&offset_expr
);
6367 if (mips_cprestore_offset
< 0)
6368 as_warn (_("No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code"));
6371 if (!mips_frame_reg_valid
)
6373 as_warn (_("No .frame pseudo-op used in PIC code"));
6374 /* Quiet this warning. */
6375 mips_frame_reg_valid
= 1;
6377 if (!mips_cprestore_valid
)
6379 as_warn (_("No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code"));
6380 /* Quiet this warning. */
6381 mips_cprestore_valid
= 1;
6383 if (mips_opts
.noreorder
)
6384 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
6385 expr1
.X_add_number
= mips_cprestore_offset
;
6386 macro_build_ldst_constoffset (&expr1
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
,
6389 HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
6393 else if (mips_pic
== VXWORKS_PIC
)
6394 as_bad (_("Non-PIC jump used in PIC library"));
6417 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6422 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6427 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6432 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6445 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6450 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6455 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6475 if (breg
== treg
|| coproc
|| lr
)
6496 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6501 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6506 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6511 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6535 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6539 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6544 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6557 && NO_ISA_COP (mips_opts
.arch
)
6558 && (ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo2
& (INSN2_M_FP_S
| INSN2_M_FP_D
)) == 0)
6560 as_bad (_("Opcode not supported on this processor: %s"),
6561 mips_cpu_info_from_arch (mips_opts
.arch
)->name
);
6565 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
6566 if (mask
== M_LWC1_AB
6567 || mask
== M_SWC1_AB
6568 || mask
== M_LDC1_AB
6569 || mask
== M_SDC1_AB
6573 else if (mask
== M_CACHE_AB
|| mask
== M_PREF_AB
)
6580 if (offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
6581 && offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_symbol
)
6583 as_bad (_("Expression too complex"));
6584 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
6587 if (HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES
6588 && !IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM (offset_expr
.X_add_number
))
6592 sprintf_vma (value
, offset_expr
.X_add_number
);
6593 as_bad (_("Number (0x%s) larger than 32 bits"), value
);
6596 /* A constant expression in PIC code can be handled just as it
6597 is in non PIC code. */
6598 if (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
)
6600 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
6601 normalize_address_expr (&expr1
);
6602 if (!IS_SEXT_16BIT_NUM (expr1
.X_add_number
))
6604 expr1
.X_add_number
= ((expr1
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000)
6605 & ~(bfd_vma
) 0xffff);
6606 load_register (tempreg
, &expr1
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
6608 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6609 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6612 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
6614 else if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
6616 /* If this is a reference to a GP relative symbol, and there
6617 is no base register, we want
6618 <op> $treg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
6619 Otherwise, if there is no base register, we want
6620 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
6621 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6622 If we have a constant, we need two instructions anyhow,
6623 so we always use the latter form.
6625 If we have a base register, and this is a reference to a
6626 GP relative symbol, we want
6627 addu $tempreg,$breg,$gp
6628 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
6630 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
6631 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$breg
6632 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6633 With a constant we always use the latter case.
6635 With 64bit address space and no base register and $at usable,
6637 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
6638 lui $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
6639 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
6642 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6643 If we have a base register, we want
6644 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
6645 lui $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
6646 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
6650 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6652 Without $at we can't generate the optimal path for superscalar
6653 processors here since this would require two temporary registers.
6654 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
6655 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
6657 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
6659 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6660 If we have a base register, we want
6661 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST)
6662 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER)
6664 daddiu $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
6666 daddu $tempreg,$tempreg,$breg
6667 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6669 For GP relative symbols in 64bit address space we can use
6670 the same sequence as in 32bit address space. */
6671 if (HAVE_64BIT_SYMBOLS
)
6673 if ((valueT
) offset_expr
.X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
6674 && !nopic_need_relax (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
, 1))
6676 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6679 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6680 BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
, mips_gp_register
);
6684 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6685 tempreg
, breg
, mips_gp_register
);
6686 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6687 BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
, tempreg
);
6692 if (used_at
== 0 && mips_opts
.at
)
6694 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", tempreg
,
6695 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
);
6696 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", AT
,
6698 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", tempreg
,
6699 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
);
6701 macro_build (NULL
, "daddu", "d,v,t", AT
, AT
, breg
);
6702 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll32", "d,w,<", tempreg
, tempreg
, 0);
6703 macro_build (NULL
, "daddu", "d,v,t", tempreg
, tempreg
, AT
);
6704 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
,
6710 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", tempreg
,
6711 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
);
6712 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", tempreg
,
6713 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
);
6714 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", tempreg
, tempreg
, 16);
6715 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "daddiu", "t,r,j", tempreg
,
6716 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
);
6717 macro_build (NULL
, "dsll", "d,w,<", tempreg
, tempreg
, 16);
6719 macro_build (NULL
, "daddu", "d,v,t",
6720 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6721 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6722 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, tempreg
);
6725 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
6732 if ((valueT
) offset_expr
.X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
6733 && !nopic_need_relax (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
, 1))
6735 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6736 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
,
6740 macro_build_lui (&offset_expr
, tempreg
);
6741 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6742 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, tempreg
);
6743 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
6748 if ((valueT
) offset_expr
.X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
6749 && !nopic_need_relax (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
, 1))
6751 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6752 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6753 tempreg
, breg
, mips_gp_register
);
6754 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6755 BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
, tempreg
);
6758 macro_build_lui (&offset_expr
, tempreg
);
6759 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6760 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6761 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6762 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, tempreg
);
6763 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
6767 else if (!mips_big_got
)
6769 int lw_reloc_type
= (int) BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
;
6771 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, we want
6772 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
6774 <op> $treg,0($tempreg)
6776 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
6778 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6779 <op> $treg,0($tempreg)
6782 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE)
6783 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST)
6785 If there is a base register, we add it to $tempreg before
6786 the <op>. If there is a constant, we stick it in the
6787 <op> instruction. We don't handle constants larger than
6788 16 bits, because we have no way to load the upper 16 bits
6789 (actually, we could handle them for the subset of cases
6790 in which we are not using $at). */
6791 gas_assert (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_symbol
);
6794 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6795 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE
, mips_gp_register
);
6797 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6798 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6799 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6800 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
, tempreg
);
6803 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
6804 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
6805 if (expr1
.X_add_number
< -0x8000
6806 || expr1
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000)
6807 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
6808 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6809 lw_reloc_type
, mips_gp_register
);
6811 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6813 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", tempreg
,
6814 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
6817 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6818 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6819 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, fmt
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, tempreg
);
6821 else if (mips_big_got
&& !HAVE_NEWABI
)
6825 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, we want
6826 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
6827 addu $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
6828 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
6829 <op> $treg,0($tempreg)
6831 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
6833 addiu $tempreg,$tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
6834 <op> $treg,0($tempreg)
6835 If there is a base register, we add it to $tempreg before
6836 the <op>. If there is a constant, we stick it in the
6837 <op> instruction. We don't handle constants larger than
6838 16 bits, because we have no way to load the upper 16 bits
6839 (actually, we could handle them for the subset of cases
6840 in which we are not using $at). */
6841 gas_assert (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_symbol
);
6842 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
6843 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
6844 if (expr1
.X_add_number
< -0x8000
6845 || expr1
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000)
6846 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
6847 gpdelay
= reg_needs_delay (mips_gp_register
);
6848 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6849 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", tempreg
,
6850 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
);
6851 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", tempreg
, tempreg
,
6853 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6854 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
, tempreg
);
6857 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
6858 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6859 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
6861 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_ADDI_INSN
, "t,r,j", tempreg
,
6862 tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
6866 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6867 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6868 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, fmt
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, tempreg
);
6870 else if (mips_big_got
&& HAVE_NEWABI
)
6872 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, we want
6873 lui $tempreg,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
6874 add $tempreg,$tempreg,$gp
6875 lw $tempreg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
6876 <op> $treg,<ofst>($tempreg)
6877 Otherwise, for local symbols, we want:
6878 lw $tempreg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE)
6879 <op> $treg,<sym>($tempreg) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST) */
6880 gas_assert (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_symbol
);
6881 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
6882 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
6883 if (expr1
.X_add_number
< -0x8000
6884 || expr1
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000)
6885 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
6886 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
6887 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u", tempreg
,
6888 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
);
6889 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", tempreg
, tempreg
,
6891 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6892 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
, tempreg
);
6894 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6895 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6896 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, fmt
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, tempreg
);
6899 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= expr1
.X_add_number
;
6900 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
,
6901 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE
, mips_gp_register
);
6903 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
6904 tempreg
, tempreg
, breg
);
6905 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, treg
,
6906 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
, tempreg
);
6916 load_register (treg
, &imm_expr
, 0);
6920 load_register (treg
, &imm_expr
, 1);
6924 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
)
6927 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, 0);
6928 macro_build (NULL
, "mtc1", "t,G", AT
, treg
);
6933 gas_assert (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_symbol
6934 && strcmp (segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT
6935 (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
)),
6937 && offset_expr
.X_add_number
== 0);
6938 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lwc1", "T,o(b)", treg
,
6939 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_LITERAL
, mips_gp_register
);
6944 /* Check if we have a constant in IMM_EXPR. If the GPRs are 64 bits
6945 wide, IMM_EXPR is the entire value. Otherwise IMM_EXPR is the high
6946 order 32 bits of the value and the low order 32 bits are either
6947 zero or in OFFSET_EXPR. */
6948 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
|| imm_expr
.X_op
== O_big
)
6950 if (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
)
6951 load_register (treg
, &imm_expr
, 1);
6956 if (target_big_endian
)
6968 load_register (hreg
, &imm_expr
, 0);
6971 if (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_absent
)
6972 move_register (lreg
, 0);
6975 gas_assert (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
);
6976 load_register (lreg
, &offset_expr
, 0);
6983 /* We know that sym is in the .rdata section. First we get the
6984 upper 16 bits of the address. */
6985 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
6987 macro_build_lui (&offset_expr
, AT
);
6992 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", AT
,
6993 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
6997 /* Now we load the register(s). */
6998 if (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
)
7001 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "ld", "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7006 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lw", "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7009 /* FIXME: How in the world do we deal with the possible
7011 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7012 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lw", "t,o(b)",
7013 treg
+ 1, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7019 /* Check if we have a constant in IMM_EXPR. If the FPRs are 64 bits
7020 wide, IMM_EXPR is the entire value and the GPRs are known to be 64
7021 bits wide as well. Otherwise IMM_EXPR is the high order 32 bits of
7022 the value and the low order 32 bits are either zero or in
7024 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
|| imm_expr
.X_op
== O_big
)
7027 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_FPRS
);
7028 if (HAVE_64BIT_FPRS
)
7030 gas_assert (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7031 macro_build (NULL
, "dmtc1", "t,S", AT
, treg
);
7035 macro_build (NULL
, "mtc1", "t,G", AT
, treg
+ 1);
7036 if (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_absent
)
7037 macro_build (NULL
, "mtc1", "t,G", 0, treg
);
7040 gas_assert (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
);
7041 load_register (AT
, &offset_expr
, 0);
7042 macro_build (NULL
, "mtc1", "t,G", AT
, treg
);
7048 gas_assert (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_symbol
7049 && offset_expr
.X_add_number
== 0);
7050 s
= segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
));
7051 if (strcmp (s
, ".lit8") == 0)
7053 if (mips_opts
.isa
!= ISA_MIPS1
)
7055 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "ldc1", "T,o(b)", treg
,
7056 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_LITERAL
, mips_gp_register
);
7059 breg
= mips_gp_register
;
7060 r
= BFD_RELOC_MIPS_LITERAL
;
7065 gas_assert (strcmp (s
, RDATA_SECTION_NAME
) == 0);
7067 if (mips_pic
!= NO_PIC
)
7068 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", AT
,
7069 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
7072 /* FIXME: This won't work for a 64 bit address. */
7073 macro_build_lui (&offset_expr
, AT
);
7076 if (mips_opts
.isa
!= ISA_MIPS1
)
7078 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "ldc1", "T,o(b)",
7079 treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7088 /* Even on a big endian machine $fn comes before $fn+1. We have
7089 to adjust when loading from memory. */
7092 gas_assert (mips_opts
.isa
== ISA_MIPS1
);
7093 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lwc1", "T,o(b)",
7094 target_big_endian
? treg
+ 1 : treg
, r
, breg
);
7095 /* FIXME: A possible overflow which I don't know how to deal
7097 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7098 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lwc1", "T,o(b)",
7099 target_big_endian
? treg
: treg
+ 1, r
, breg
);
7103 gas_assert (mips_opts
.isa
== ISA_MIPS1
);
7104 /* Even on a big endian machine $fn comes before $fn+1. We have
7105 to adjust when storing to memory. */
7106 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "swc1", "T,o(b)",
7107 target_big_endian
? treg
+ 1 : treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
7108 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7109 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "swc1", "T,o(b)",
7110 target_big_endian
? treg
: treg
+ 1, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
7115 * The MIPS assembler seems to check for X_add_number not
7116 * being double aligned and generating:
7119 * addiu at,at,%lo(foo+1)
7122 * But, the resulting address is the same after relocation so why
7123 * generate the extra instruction?
7125 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7127 if (mips_opts
.isa
!= ISA_MIPS1
)
7138 if (mips_opts
.isa
!= ISA_MIPS1
)
7146 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7151 if (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
)
7162 if (HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
)
7172 if (offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_symbol
7173 && offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
7175 as_bad (_("Expression too complex"));
7176 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
7179 if (HAVE_32BIT_ADDRESSES
7180 && !IS_SEXT_32BIT_NUM (offset_expr
.X_add_number
))
7184 sprintf_vma (value
, offset_expr
.X_add_number
);
7185 as_bad (_("Number (0x%s) larger than 32 bits"), value
);
7188 /* Even on a big endian machine $fn comes before $fn+1. We have
7189 to adjust when loading from memory. We set coproc if we must
7190 load $fn+1 first. */
7191 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7192 if (!target_big_endian
)
7195 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
|| offset_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
)
7197 /* If this is a reference to a GP relative symbol, we want
7198 <op> $treg,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
7199 <op> $treg+1,<sym>+4($gp) (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
7200 If we have a base register, we use this
7202 <op> $treg,<sym>($at) (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
7203 <op> $treg+1,<sym>+4($at) (BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
7204 If this is not a GP relative symbol, we want
7205 lui $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_HI16_S)
7206 <op> $treg,<sym>($at) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
7207 <op> $treg+1,<sym>+4($at) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
7208 If there is a base register, we add it to $at after the
7209 lui instruction. If there is a constant, we always use
7211 if (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_symbol
7212 && (valueT
) offset_expr
.X_add_number
<= MAX_GPREL_OFFSET
7213 && !nopic_need_relax (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
, 1))
7215 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
7218 tempreg
= mips_gp_register
;
7222 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
7223 AT
, breg
, mips_gp_register
);
7228 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7229 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
+ 1 : treg
,
7230 BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
, tempreg
);
7231 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7233 /* Set mips_optimize to 2 to avoid inserting an
7235 hold_mips_optimize
= mips_optimize
;
7237 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7238 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
: treg
+ 1,
7239 BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
, tempreg
);
7240 mips_optimize
= hold_mips_optimize
;
7244 offset_expr
.X_add_number
-= 4;
7247 macro_build_lui (&offset_expr
, AT
);
7249 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, breg
, AT
);
7250 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7251 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
+ 1 : treg
,
7252 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7253 /* FIXME: How do we handle overflow here? */
7254 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7255 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7256 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
: treg
+ 1,
7257 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7258 if (mips_relax
.sequence
)
7261 else if (!mips_big_got
)
7263 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, we want
7264 lw $at,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
7269 lw $at,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
7271 <op> $treg,<sym>($at) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
7272 <op> $treg+1,<sym>+4($at) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
7273 If there is a base register we add it to $at before the
7274 lwc1 instructions. If there is a constant we include it
7275 in the lwc1 instructions. */
7277 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
7278 if (expr1
.X_add_number
< -0x8000
7279 || expr1
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000 - 4)
7280 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
7281 load_got_offset (AT
, &offset_expr
);
7284 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, breg
, AT
);
7286 /* Set mips_optimize to 2 to avoid inserting an undesired
7288 hold_mips_optimize
= mips_optimize
;
7291 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7292 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
7293 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
+ 1 : treg
,
7294 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7295 expr1
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7296 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
: treg
+ 1,
7297 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7299 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
+ 1 : treg
,
7300 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7301 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7302 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
: treg
+ 1,
7303 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7306 mips_optimize
= hold_mips_optimize
;
7308 else if (mips_big_got
)
7312 /* If this is a reference to an external symbol, we want
7313 lui $at,<sym> (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16)
7315 lw $at,<sym>($at) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16)
7320 lw $at,<sym>($gp) (BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16)
7322 <op> $treg,<sym>($at) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
7323 <op> $treg+1,<sym>+4($at) (BFD_RELOC_LO16)
7324 If there is a base register we add it to $at before the
7325 lwc1 instructions. If there is a constant we include it
7326 in the lwc1 instructions. */
7328 expr1
.X_add_number
= offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
7329 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
7330 if (expr1
.X_add_number
< -0x8000
7331 || expr1
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000 - 4)
7332 as_bad (_("PIC code offset overflow (max 16 signed bits)"));
7333 gpdelay
= reg_needs_delay (mips_gp_register
);
7334 relax_start (offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
);
7335 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lui", "t,u",
7336 AT
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
);
7337 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t",
7338 AT
, AT
, mips_gp_register
);
7339 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)",
7340 AT
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
, AT
);
7343 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, breg
, AT
);
7344 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7345 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
+ 1 : treg
,
7346 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7347 expr1
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7349 /* Set mips_optimize to 2 to avoid inserting an undesired
7351 hold_mips_optimize
= mips_optimize
;
7353 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7354 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
: treg
+ 1,
7355 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7356 mips_optimize
= hold_mips_optimize
;
7357 expr1
.X_add_number
-= 4;
7360 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= expr1
.X_add_number
;
7362 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
7363 macro_build (&offset_expr
, ADDRESS_LOAD_INSN
, "t,o(b)", AT
,
7364 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
, mips_gp_register
);
7367 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, breg
, AT
);
7368 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7369 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
+ 1 : treg
,
7370 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7371 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7373 /* Set mips_optimize to 2 to avoid inserting an undesired
7375 hold_mips_optimize
= mips_optimize
;
7377 /* Itbl support may require additional care here. */
7378 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, fmt
, coproc
? treg
: treg
+ 1,
7379 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
7380 mips_optimize
= hold_mips_optimize
;
7389 s
= HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
? "ld" : "lw";
7392 s
= HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
? "sd" : "sw";
7394 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, "t,o(b)", treg
,
7395 -1, offset_reloc
[0], offset_reloc
[1], offset_reloc
[2],
7397 if (!HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
)
7399 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= 4;
7400 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, "t,o(b)", treg
+ 1,
7401 -1, offset_reloc
[0], offset_reloc
[1], offset_reloc
[2],
7406 /* New code added to support COPZ instructions.
7407 This code builds table entries out of the macros in mip_opcodes.
7408 R4000 uses interlocks to handle coproc delays.
7409 Other chips (like the R3000) require nops to be inserted for delays.
7411 FIXME: Currently, we require that the user handle delays.
7412 In order to fill delay slots for non-interlocked chips,
7413 we must have a way to specify delays based on the coprocessor.
7414 Eg. 4 cycles if load coproc reg from memory, 1 if in cache, etc.
7415 What are the side-effects of the cop instruction?
7416 What cache support might we have and what are its effects?
7417 Both coprocessor & memory require delays. how long???
7418 What registers are read/set/modified?
7420 If an itbl is provided to interpret cop instructions,
7421 this knowledge can be encoded in the itbl spec. */
7435 if (NO_ISA_COP (mips_opts
.arch
)
7436 && (ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo2
& INSN2_M_FP_S
) == 0)
7438 as_bad (_("opcode not supported on this processor: %s"),
7439 mips_cpu_info_from_arch (mips_opts
.arch
)->name
);
7443 /* For now we just do C (same as Cz). The parameter will be
7444 stored in insn_opcode by mips_ip. */
7445 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "C", ip
->insn_opcode
);
7449 move_register (dreg
, sreg
);
7455 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dmultu" : "multu", "s,t", sreg
, treg
);
7456 macro_build (NULL
, "mflo", "d", dreg
);
7462 /* The MIPS assembler some times generates shifts and adds. I'm
7463 not trying to be that fancy. GCC should do this for us
7466 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, dbl
);
7467 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dmult" : "mult", "s,t", sreg
, AT
);
7468 macro_build (NULL
, "mflo", "d", dreg
);
7484 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, dbl
);
7485 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dmult" : "mult", "s,t", sreg
, imm
? AT
: treg
);
7486 macro_build (NULL
, "mflo", "d", dreg
);
7487 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dsra32" : "sra", "d,w,<", dreg
, dreg
, RA
);
7488 macro_build (NULL
, "mfhi", "d", AT
);
7490 macro_build (NULL
, "tne", "s,t,q", dreg
, AT
, 6);
7493 expr1
.X_add_number
= 8;
7494 macro_build (&expr1
, "beq", "s,t,p", dreg
, AT
);
7495 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
7496 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "c", 6);
7499 macro_build (NULL
, "mflo", "d", dreg
);
7515 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, dbl
);
7516 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dmultu" : "multu", "s,t",
7517 sreg
, imm
? AT
: treg
);
7518 macro_build (NULL
, "mfhi", "d", AT
);
7519 macro_build (NULL
, "mflo", "d", dreg
);
7521 macro_build (NULL
, "tne", "s,t,q", AT
, ZERO
, 6);
7524 expr1
.X_add_number
= 8;
7525 macro_build (&expr1
, "beq", "s,t,p", AT
, ZERO
);
7526 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
7527 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "c", 6);
7533 if (ISA_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7544 macro_build (NULL
, "dnegu", "d,w", tempreg
, treg
);
7545 macro_build (NULL
, "drorv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, tempreg
);
7549 macro_build (NULL
, "dsubu", "d,v,t", AT
, ZERO
, treg
);
7550 macro_build (NULL
, "dsrlv", "d,t,s", AT
, sreg
, AT
);
7551 macro_build (NULL
, "dsllv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7552 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7556 if (ISA_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7567 macro_build (NULL
, "negu", "d,w", tempreg
, treg
);
7568 macro_build (NULL
, "rorv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, tempreg
);
7572 macro_build (NULL
, "subu", "d,v,t", AT
, ZERO
, treg
);
7573 macro_build (NULL
, "srlv", "d,t,s", AT
, sreg
, AT
);
7574 macro_build (NULL
, "sllv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7575 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7584 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
7585 as_bad (_("Improper rotate count"));
7586 rot
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
& 0x3f;
7587 if (ISA_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7589 rot
= (64 - rot
) & 0x3f;
7591 macro_build (NULL
, "dror32", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, rot
- 32);
7593 macro_build (NULL
, "dror", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, rot
);
7598 macro_build (NULL
, "dsrl", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, 0);
7601 l
= (rot
< 0x20) ? "dsll" : "dsll32";
7602 rr
= ((0x40 - rot
) < 0x20) ? "dsrl" : "dsrl32";
7605 macro_build (NULL
, l
, "d,w,<", AT
, sreg
, rot
);
7606 macro_build (NULL
, rr
, "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, (0x20 - rot
) & 0x1f);
7607 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7615 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
7616 as_bad (_("Improper rotate count"));
7617 rot
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
& 0x1f;
7618 if (ISA_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7620 macro_build (NULL
, "ror", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, (32 - rot
) & 0x1f);
7625 macro_build (NULL
, "srl", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, 0);
7629 macro_build (NULL
, "sll", "d,w,<", AT
, sreg
, rot
);
7630 macro_build (NULL
, "srl", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, (0x20 - rot
) & 0x1f);
7631 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7636 if (ISA_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7638 macro_build (NULL
, "drorv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7642 macro_build (NULL
, "dsubu", "d,v,t", AT
, ZERO
, treg
);
7643 macro_build (NULL
, "dsllv", "d,t,s", AT
, sreg
, AT
);
7644 macro_build (NULL
, "dsrlv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7645 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7649 if (ISA_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7651 macro_build (NULL
, "rorv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7655 macro_build (NULL
, "subu", "d,v,t", AT
, ZERO
, treg
);
7656 macro_build (NULL
, "sllv", "d,t,s", AT
, sreg
, AT
);
7657 macro_build (NULL
, "srlv", "d,t,s", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7658 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7667 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
7668 as_bad (_("Improper rotate count"));
7669 rot
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
& 0x3f;
7670 if (ISA_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_DROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7673 macro_build (NULL
, "dror32", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, rot
- 32);
7675 macro_build (NULL
, "dror", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, rot
);
7680 macro_build (NULL
, "dsrl", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, 0);
7683 rr
= (rot
< 0x20) ? "dsrl" : "dsrl32";
7684 l
= ((0x40 - rot
) < 0x20) ? "dsll" : "dsll32";
7687 macro_build (NULL
, rr
, "d,w,<", AT
, sreg
, rot
);
7688 macro_build (NULL
, l
, "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, (0x20 - rot
) & 0x1f);
7689 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7697 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
7698 as_bad (_("Improper rotate count"));
7699 rot
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
& 0x1f;
7700 if (ISA_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.isa
) || CPU_HAS_ROR (mips_opts
.arch
))
7702 macro_build (NULL
, "ror", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, rot
);
7707 macro_build (NULL
, "srl", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, 0);
7711 macro_build (NULL
, "srl", "d,w,<", AT
, sreg
, rot
);
7712 macro_build (NULL
, "sll", "d,w,<", dreg
, sreg
, (0x20 - rot
) & 0x1f);
7713 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", dreg
, dreg
, AT
);
7719 macro_build (&expr1
, "sltiu", "t,r,j", dreg
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7721 macro_build (&expr1
, "sltiu", "t,r,j", dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7724 macro_build (NULL
, "xor", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7725 macro_build (&expr1
, "sltiu", "t,r,j", dreg
, dreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7730 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
7732 macro_build (&expr1
, "sltiu", "t,r,j", dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7737 as_warn (_("Instruction %s: result is always false"),
7739 move_register (dreg
, 0);
7742 if (CPU_HAS_SEQ (mips_opts
.arch
)
7743 && -512 <= imm_expr
.X_add_number
7744 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 512)
7746 macro_build (NULL
, "seqi", "t,r,+Q", dreg
, sreg
,
7747 (int) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
7750 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7751 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0
7752 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x10000)
7754 macro_build (&imm_expr
, "xori", "t,r,i", dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7756 else if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7757 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
> -0x8000
7758 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0)
7760 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= -imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
7761 macro_build (&imm_expr
, HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
? "addiu" : "daddiu",
7762 "t,r,j", dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7764 else if (CPU_HAS_SEQ (mips_opts
.arch
))
7767 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7768 macro_build (NULL
, "seq", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7773 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7774 macro_build (NULL
, "xor", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7777 macro_build (&expr1
, "sltiu", "t,r,j", dreg
, dreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7780 case M_SGE
: /* sreg >= treg <==> not (sreg < treg) */
7786 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7787 macro_build (&expr1
, "xori", "t,r,i", dreg
, dreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7790 case M_SGE_I
: /* sreg >= I <==> not (sreg < I) */
7792 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7793 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
7794 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
7796 macro_build (&imm_expr
, mask
== M_SGE_I
? "slti" : "sltiu", "t,r,j",
7797 dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7801 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7802 macro_build (NULL
, mask
== M_SGE_I
? "slt" : "sltu", "d,v,t",
7806 macro_build (&expr1
, "xori", "t,r,i", dreg
, dreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7809 case M_SGT
: /* sreg > treg <==> treg < sreg */
7815 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "d,v,t", dreg
, treg
, sreg
);
7818 case M_SGT_I
: /* sreg > I <==> I < sreg */
7825 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7826 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "d,v,t", dreg
, AT
, sreg
);
7829 case M_SLE
: /* sreg <= treg <==> treg >= sreg <==> not (treg < sreg) */
7835 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "d,v,t", dreg
, treg
, sreg
);
7836 macro_build (&expr1
, "xori", "t,r,i", dreg
, dreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7839 case M_SLE_I
: /* sreg <= I <==> I >= sreg <==> not (I < sreg) */
7846 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7847 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "d,v,t", dreg
, AT
, sreg
);
7848 macro_build (&expr1
, "xori", "t,r,i", dreg
, dreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7852 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7853 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
7854 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
7856 macro_build (&imm_expr
, "slti", "t,r,j", dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7860 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7861 macro_build (NULL
, "slt", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7865 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7866 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= -0x8000
7867 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x8000)
7869 macro_build (&imm_expr
, "sltiu", "t,r,j", dreg
, sreg
,
7874 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7875 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7880 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", dreg
, 0, treg
);
7882 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", dreg
, 0, sreg
);
7885 macro_build (NULL
, "xor", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, treg
);
7886 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", dreg
, 0, dreg
);
7891 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
&& imm_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
7893 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", dreg
, 0, sreg
);
7898 as_warn (_("Instruction %s: result is always true"),
7900 macro_build (&expr1
, HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
? "addiu" : "daddiu", "t,r,j",
7901 dreg
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7904 if (CPU_HAS_SEQ (mips_opts
.arch
)
7905 && -512 <= imm_expr
.X_add_number
7906 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 512)
7908 macro_build (NULL
, "snei", "t,r,+Q", dreg
, sreg
,
7909 (int) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
7912 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7913 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0
7914 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0x10000)
7916 macro_build (&imm_expr
, "xori", "t,r,i", dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7918 else if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7919 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
> -0x8000
7920 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0)
7922 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= -imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
7923 macro_build (&imm_expr
, HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
? "addiu" : "daddiu",
7924 "t,r,j", dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7926 else if (CPU_HAS_SEQ (mips_opts
.arch
))
7929 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7930 macro_build (NULL
, "sne", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7935 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7936 macro_build (NULL
, "xor", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7939 macro_build (NULL
, "sltu", "d,v,t", dreg
, 0, dreg
);
7945 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7946 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
> -0x8000
7947 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
<= 0x8000)
7949 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= -imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
7950 macro_build (&imm_expr
, dbl
? "daddi" : "addi", "t,r,j",
7951 dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7955 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, dbl
);
7956 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dsub" : "sub", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7962 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
7963 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
> -0x8000
7964 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
<= 0x8000)
7966 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= -imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
7967 macro_build (&imm_expr
, dbl
? "daddiu" : "addiu", "t,r,j",
7968 dreg
, sreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
7972 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, dbl
);
7973 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dsubu" : "subu", "d,v,t", dreg
, sreg
, AT
);
7995 load_register (AT
, &imm_expr
, HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
);
7996 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "s,t", sreg
, AT
);
8001 gas_assert (mips_opts
.isa
== ISA_MIPS1
);
8003 sreg
= (ip
->insn_opcode
>> 11) & 0x1f; /* floating reg */
8004 dreg
= (ip
->insn_opcode
>> 06) & 0x1f; /* floating reg */
8007 * Is the double cfc1 instruction a bug in the mips assembler;
8008 * or is there a reason for it?
8011 macro_build (NULL
, "cfc1", "t,G", treg
, RA
);
8012 macro_build (NULL
, "cfc1", "t,G", treg
, RA
);
8013 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
8014 expr1
.X_add_number
= 3;
8015 macro_build (&expr1
, "ori", "t,r,i", AT
, treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
8016 expr1
.X_add_number
= 2;
8017 macro_build (&expr1
, "xori", "t,r,i", AT
, AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
8018 macro_build (NULL
, "ctc1", "t,G", AT
, RA
);
8019 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
8020 macro_build (NULL
, mask
== M_TRUNCWD
? "cvt.w.d" : "cvt.w.s", "D,S",
8022 macro_build (NULL
, "ctc1", "t,G", treg
, RA
);
8023 macro_build (NULL
, "nop", "");
8034 if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0x7fff)
8035 as_bad (_("Operand overflow"));
8036 if (!target_big_endian
)
8037 ++offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
8038 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, "t,o(b)", AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8039 if (!target_big_endian
)
8040 --offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
8042 ++offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
8043 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "lbu", "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8044 macro_build (NULL
, "sll", "d,w,<", AT
, AT
, 8);
8045 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", treg
, treg
, AT
);
8058 if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000 - off
)
8059 as_bad (_("Operand overflow"));
8067 if (!target_big_endian
)
8068 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= off
;
8069 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8070 if (!target_big_endian
)
8071 offset_expr
.X_add_number
-= off
;
8073 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= off
;
8074 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s2
, "t,o(b)", tempreg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8076 /* If necessary, move the result in tempreg to the final destination. */
8077 if (treg
== tempreg
)
8079 /* Protect second load's delay slot. */
8081 move_register (treg
, tempreg
);
8095 load_address (AT
, &offset_expr
, &used_at
);
8097 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, AT
, breg
);
8098 if (!target_big_endian
)
8099 expr1
.X_add_number
= off
;
8101 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8102 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8103 if (!target_big_endian
)
8104 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8106 expr1
.X_add_number
= off
;
8107 macro_build (&expr1
, s2
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8113 load_address (AT
, &offset_expr
, &used_at
);
8115 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, AT
, breg
);
8116 if (target_big_endian
)
8117 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8118 macro_build (&expr1
, mask
== M_ULH_A
? "lb" : "lbu", "t,o(b)",
8119 treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8120 if (target_big_endian
)
8121 expr1
.X_add_number
= 1;
8123 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8124 macro_build (&expr1
, "lbu", "t,o(b)", AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8125 macro_build (NULL
, "sll", "d,w,<", treg
, treg
, 8);
8126 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", treg
, treg
, AT
);
8131 if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0x7fff)
8132 as_bad (_("Operand overflow"));
8133 if (target_big_endian
)
8134 ++offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
8135 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "sb", "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8136 macro_build (NULL
, "srl", "d,w,<", AT
, treg
, 8);
8137 if (target_big_endian
)
8138 --offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
8140 ++offset_expr
.X_add_number
;
8141 macro_build (&offset_expr
, "sb", "t,o(b)", AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8154 if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000 - off
)
8155 as_bad (_("Operand overflow"));
8156 if (!target_big_endian
)
8157 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= off
;
8158 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8159 if (!target_big_endian
)
8160 offset_expr
.X_add_number
-= off
;
8162 offset_expr
.X_add_number
+= off
;
8163 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s2
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, breg
);
8177 load_address (AT
, &offset_expr
, &used_at
);
8179 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, AT
, breg
);
8180 if (!target_big_endian
)
8181 expr1
.X_add_number
= off
;
8183 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8184 macro_build (&expr1
, s
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8185 if (!target_big_endian
)
8186 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8188 expr1
.X_add_number
= off
;
8189 macro_build (&expr1
, s2
, "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8194 load_address (AT
, &offset_expr
, &used_at
);
8196 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", AT
, AT
, breg
);
8197 if (!target_big_endian
)
8198 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8199 macro_build (&expr1
, "sb", "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8200 macro_build (NULL
, "srl", "d,w,<", treg
, treg
, 8);
8201 if (!target_big_endian
)
8202 expr1
.X_add_number
= 1;
8204 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8205 macro_build (&expr1
, "sb", "t,o(b)", treg
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8206 if (!target_big_endian
)
8207 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8209 expr1
.X_add_number
= 1;
8210 macro_build (&expr1
, "lbu", "t,o(b)", AT
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, AT
);
8211 macro_build (NULL
, "sll", "d,w,<", treg
, treg
, 8);
8212 macro_build (NULL
, "or", "d,v,t", treg
, treg
, AT
);
8216 /* FIXME: Check if this is one of the itbl macros, since they
8217 are added dynamically. */
8218 as_bad (_("Macro %s not implemented yet"), ip
->insn_mo
->name
);
8221 if (!mips_opts
.at
&& used_at
)
8222 as_bad (_("Macro used $at after \".set noat\""));
8225 /* Implement macros in mips16 mode. */
8228 mips16_macro (struct mips_cl_insn
*ip
)
8231 int xreg
, yreg
, zreg
, tmp
;
8234 const char *s
, *s2
, *s3
;
8236 mask
= ip
->insn_mo
->mask
;
8238 xreg
= MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RX
, *ip
);
8239 yreg
= MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RY
, *ip
);
8240 zreg
= MIPS16_EXTRACT_OPERAND (RZ
, *ip
);
8242 expr1
.X_op
= O_constant
;
8243 expr1
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
8244 expr1
.X_add_symbol
= NULL
;
8245 expr1
.X_add_number
= 1;
8265 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "ddiv" : "div", "0,x,y", xreg
, yreg
);
8266 expr1
.X_add_number
= 2;
8267 macro_build (&expr1
, "bnez", "x,p", yreg
);
8268 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "6", 7);
8270 /* FIXME: The normal code checks for of -1 / -0x80000000 here,
8271 since that causes an overflow. We should do that as well,
8272 but I don't see how to do the comparisons without a temporary
8275 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "x", zreg
);
8295 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "0,x,y", xreg
, yreg
);
8296 expr1
.X_add_number
= 2;
8297 macro_build (&expr1
, "bnez", "x,p", yreg
);
8298 macro_build (NULL
, "break", "6", 7);
8300 macro_build (NULL
, s2
, "x", zreg
);
8306 macro_build (NULL
, dbl
? "dmultu" : "multu", "x,y", xreg
, yreg
);
8307 macro_build (NULL
, "mflo", "x", zreg
);
8315 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
8316 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
8317 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= -imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
8318 macro_build (&imm_expr
, dbl
? "daddiu" : "addiu", "y,x,4", yreg
, xreg
);
8322 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
8323 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
8324 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= -imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
8325 macro_build (&imm_expr
, "addiu", "x,k", xreg
);
8329 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
8330 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
8331 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= -imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
8332 macro_build (&imm_expr
, "daddiu", "y,j", yreg
);
8354 goto do_reverse_branch
;
8358 goto do_reverse_branch
;
8370 goto do_reverse_branch
;
8381 macro_build (NULL
, s
, "x,y", xreg
, yreg
);
8382 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s2
, "p");
8409 goto do_addone_branch_i
;
8414 goto do_addone_branch_i
;
8429 goto do_addone_branch_i
;
8436 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
8437 as_bad (_("Unsupported large constant"));
8438 ++imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
8441 macro_build (&imm_expr
, s
, s3
, xreg
);
8442 macro_build (&offset_expr
, s2
, "p");
8446 expr1
.X_add_number
= 0;
8447 macro_build (&expr1
, "slti", "x,8", yreg
);
8449 move_register (xreg
, yreg
);
8450 expr1
.X_add_number
= 2;
8451 macro_build (&expr1
, "bteqz", "p");
8452 macro_build (NULL
, "neg", "x,w", xreg
, xreg
);
8456 /* For consistency checking, verify that all bits are specified either
8457 by the match/mask part of the instruction definition, or by the
8460 validate_mips_insn (const struct mips_opcode
*opc
)
8462 const char *p
= opc
->args
;
8464 unsigned long used_bits
= opc
->mask
;
8466 if ((used_bits
& opc
->match
) != opc
->match
)
8468 as_bad (_("internal: bad mips opcode (mask error): %s %s"),
8469 opc
->name
, opc
->args
);
8472 #define USE_BITS(mask,shift) (used_bits |= ((mask) << (shift)))
8482 case '1': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_UDI1
, OP_SH_UDI1
); break;
8483 case '2': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_UDI2
, OP_SH_UDI2
); break;
8484 case '3': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_UDI3
, OP_SH_UDI3
); break;
8485 case '4': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_UDI4
, OP_SH_UDI4
); break;
8486 case 'A': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SHAMT
, OP_SH_SHAMT
); break;
8487 case 'B': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_INSMSB
, OP_SH_INSMSB
); break;
8488 case 'C': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_EXTMSBD
, OP_SH_EXTMSBD
); break;
8489 case 'D': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RD
, OP_SH_RD
);
8490 USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SEL
, OP_SH_SEL
); break;
8491 case 'E': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SHAMT
, OP_SH_SHAMT
); break;
8492 case 'F': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_INSMSB
, OP_SH_INSMSB
); break;
8493 case 'G': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_EXTMSBD
, OP_SH_EXTMSBD
); break;
8494 case 'H': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_EXTMSBD
, OP_SH_EXTMSBD
); break;
8496 case 't': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RT
, OP_SH_RT
); break;
8497 case 'T': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RT
, OP_SH_RT
);
8498 USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SEL
, OP_SH_SEL
); break;
8499 case 'x': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_BBITIND
, OP_SH_BBITIND
); break;
8500 case 'X': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_BBITIND
, OP_SH_BBITIND
); break;
8501 case 'p': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CINSPOS
, OP_SH_CINSPOS
); break;
8502 case 'P': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CINSPOS
, OP_SH_CINSPOS
); break;
8503 case 'Q': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SEQI
, OP_SH_SEQI
); break;
8504 case 's': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CINSLM1
, OP_SH_CINSLM1
); break;
8505 case 'S': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CINSLM1
, OP_SH_CINSLM1
); break;
8506 case 'z': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RZ
, OP_SH_RZ
); break;
8507 case 'Z': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FZ
, OP_SH_FZ
); break;
8508 case 'a': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_OFFSET_A
, OP_SH_OFFSET_A
); break;
8509 case 'b': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_OFFSET_B
, OP_SH_OFFSET_B
); break;
8510 case 'c': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_OFFSET_C
, OP_SH_OFFSET_C
); break;
8513 as_bad (_("internal: bad mips opcode (unknown extension operand type `+%c'): %s %s"),
8514 c
, opc
->name
, opc
->args
);
8518 case '<': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SHAMT
, OP_SH_SHAMT
); break;
8519 case '>': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SHAMT
, OP_SH_SHAMT
); break;
8521 case 'B': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CODE20
, OP_SH_CODE20
); break;
8522 case 'C': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_COPZ
, OP_SH_COPZ
); break;
8523 case 'D': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FD
, OP_SH_FD
); break;
8524 case 'E': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RT
, OP_SH_RT
); break;
8526 case 'G': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RD
, OP_SH_RD
); break;
8527 case 'H': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SEL
, OP_SH_SEL
); break;
8529 case 'J': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CODE19
, OP_SH_CODE19
); break;
8530 case 'K': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RD
, OP_SH_RD
); break;
8532 case 'M': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CCC
, OP_SH_CCC
); break;
8533 case 'N': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_BCC
, OP_SH_BCC
); break;
8534 case 'O': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_ALN
, OP_SH_ALN
); break;
8535 case 'Q': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_VSEL
, OP_SH_VSEL
);
8536 USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FT
, OP_SH_FT
); break;
8537 case 'R': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FR
, OP_SH_FR
); break;
8538 case 'S': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FS
, OP_SH_FS
); break;
8539 case 'T': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FT
, OP_SH_FT
); break;
8540 case 'V': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FS
, OP_SH_FS
); break;
8541 case 'W': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FT
, OP_SH_FT
); break;
8542 case 'X': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FD
, OP_SH_FD
); break;
8543 case 'Y': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FS
, OP_SH_FS
); break;
8544 case 'Z': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_FT
, OP_SH_FT
); break;
8545 case 'a': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_TARGET
, OP_SH_TARGET
); break;
8546 case 'b': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RS
, OP_SH_RS
); break;
8547 case 'c': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CODE
, OP_SH_CODE
); break;
8548 case 'd': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RD
, OP_SH_RD
); break;
8550 case 'h': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_PREFX
, OP_SH_PREFX
); break;
8551 case 'i': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE
, OP_SH_IMMEDIATE
); break;
8552 case 'j': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_DELTA
, OP_SH_DELTA
); break;
8553 case 'k': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CACHE
, OP_SH_CACHE
); break;
8555 case 'o': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_DELTA
, OP_SH_DELTA
); break;
8556 case 'p': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_DELTA
, OP_SH_DELTA
); break;
8557 case 'q': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_CODE2
, OP_SH_CODE2
); break;
8558 case 'r': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RS
, OP_SH_RS
); break;
8559 case 's': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RS
, OP_SH_RS
); break;
8560 case 't': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RT
, OP_SH_RT
); break;
8561 case 'u': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE
, OP_SH_IMMEDIATE
); break;
8562 case 'v': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RS
, OP_SH_RS
); break;
8563 case 'w': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RT
, OP_SH_RT
); break;
8566 case 'P': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_PERFREG
, OP_SH_PERFREG
); break;
8567 case 'U': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RD
, OP_SH_RD
);
8568 USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RT
, OP_SH_RT
); break;
8569 case 'e': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_VECBYTE
, OP_SH_VECBYTE
); break;
8570 case '%': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_VECALIGN
, OP_SH_VECALIGN
); break;
8573 case '1': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SHAMT
, OP_SH_SHAMT
); break;
8574 case '2': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_BP
, OP_SH_BP
); break;
8575 case '3': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SA3
, OP_SH_SA3
); break;
8576 case '4': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_SA4
, OP_SH_SA4
); break;
8577 case '5': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_IMM8
, OP_SH_IMM8
); break;
8578 case '6': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RS
, OP_SH_RS
); break;
8579 case '7': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_DSPACC
, OP_SH_DSPACC
); break;
8580 case '8': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_WRDSP
, OP_SH_WRDSP
); break;
8581 case '9': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_DSPACC_S
, OP_SH_DSPACC_S
);break;
8582 case '0': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_DSPSFT
, OP_SH_DSPSFT
); break;
8583 case '\'': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RDDSP
, OP_SH_RDDSP
); break;
8584 case ':': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7
, OP_SH_DSPSFT_7
);break;
8585 case '@': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_IMM10
, OP_SH_IMM10
); break;
8586 case '!': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_MT_U
, OP_SH_MT_U
); break;
8587 case '$': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_MT_H
, OP_SH_MT_H
); break;
8588 case '*': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_MTACC_T
, OP_SH_MTACC_T
); break;
8589 case '&': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_MTACC_D
, OP_SH_MTACC_D
); break;
8590 case 'g': USE_BITS (OP_MASK_RD
, OP_SH_RD
); break;
8592 as_bad (_("internal: bad mips opcode (unknown operand type `%c'): %s %s"),
8593 c
, opc
->name
, opc
->args
);
8597 if (used_bits
!= 0xffffffff)
8599 as_bad (_("internal: bad mips opcode (bits 0x%lx undefined): %s %s"),
8600 ~used_bits
& 0xffffffff, opc
->name
, opc
->args
);
8606 /* UDI immediates. */
8614 static const struct mips_immed mips_immed
[] = {
8615 { '1', OP_SH_UDI1
, OP_MASK_UDI1
, 0},
8616 { '2', OP_SH_UDI2
, OP_MASK_UDI2
, 0},
8617 { '3', OP_SH_UDI3
, OP_MASK_UDI3
, 0},
8618 { '4', OP_SH_UDI4
, OP_MASK_UDI4
, 0},
8622 /* Check whether an odd floating-point register is allowed. */
8624 mips_oddfpreg_ok (const struct mips_opcode
*insn
, int argnum
)
8626 const char *s
= insn
->name
;
8628 if (insn
->pinfo
== INSN_MACRO
)
8629 /* Let a macro pass, we'll catch it later when it is expanded. */
8632 if (ISA_HAS_ODD_SINGLE_FPR (mips_opts
.isa
))
8634 /* Allow odd registers for single-precision ops. */
8635 switch (insn
->pinfo
& (FP_S
| FP_D
))
8639 return 1; /* both single precision - ok */
8641 return 0; /* both double precision - fail */
8646 /* Cvt.w.x and cvt.x.w allow an odd register for a 'w' or 's' operand. */
8647 s
= strchr (insn
->name
, '.');
8649 s
= s
!= NULL
? strchr (s
+ 1, '.') : NULL
;
8650 return (s
!= NULL
&& (s
[1] == 'w' || s
[1] == 's'));
8653 /* Single-precision coprocessor loads and moves are OK too. */
8654 if ((insn
->pinfo
& FP_S
)
8655 && (insn
->pinfo
& (INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY
| INSN_STORE_MEMORY
8656 | INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY
| INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY
)))
8662 /* This routine assembles an instruction into its binary format. As a
8663 side effect, it sets one of the global variables imm_reloc or
8664 offset_reloc to the type of relocation to do if one of the operands
8665 is an address expression. */
8668 mips_ip (char *str
, struct mips_cl_insn
*ip
)
8673 struct mips_opcode
*insn
;
8676 unsigned int lastregno
;
8677 unsigned int lastpos
= 0;
8678 unsigned int limlo
, limhi
;
8681 offsetT min_range
, max_range
;
8687 /* If the instruction contains a '.', we first try to match an instruction
8688 including the '.'. Then we try again without the '.'. */
8690 for (s
= str
; *s
!= '\0' && !ISSPACE (*s
); ++s
)
8693 /* If we stopped on whitespace, then replace the whitespace with null for
8694 the call to hash_find. Save the character we replaced just in case we
8695 have to re-parse the instruction. */
8702 insn
= (struct mips_opcode
*) hash_find (op_hash
, str
);
8704 /* If we didn't find the instruction in the opcode table, try again, but
8705 this time with just the instruction up to, but not including the
8709 /* Restore the character we overwrite above (if any). */
8713 /* Scan up to the first '.' or whitespace. */
8715 *s
!= '\0' && *s
!= '.' && !ISSPACE (*s
);
8719 /* If we did not find a '.', then we can quit now. */
8722 insn_error
= _("Unrecognized opcode");
8726 /* Lookup the instruction in the hash table. */
8728 if ((insn
= (struct mips_opcode
*) hash_find (op_hash
, str
)) == NULL
)
8730 insn_error
= _("Unrecognized opcode");
8740 gas_assert (strcmp (insn
->name
, str
) == 0);
8742 ok
= is_opcode_valid (insn
);
8745 if (insn
+ 1 < &mips_opcodes
[NUMOPCODES
]
8746 && strcmp (insn
->name
, insn
[1].name
) == 0)
8755 static char buf
[100];
8757 _("opcode not supported on this processor: %s (%s)"),
8758 mips_cpu_info_from_arch (mips_opts
.arch
)->name
,
8759 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
8768 create_insn (ip
, insn
);
8771 lastregno
= 0xffffffff;
8772 for (args
= insn
->args
;; ++args
)
8776 s
+= strspn (s
, " \t");
8780 case '\0': /* end of args */
8785 case '2': /* DSP 2-bit unsigned immediate in bit 11. */
8786 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8787 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8788 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
!= 1
8789 && (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
!= 3)
8791 as_bad (_("BALIGN immediate not 1 or 3 (%lu)"),
8792 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8794 INSERT_OPERAND (BP
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8795 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8799 case '3': /* DSP 3-bit unsigned immediate in bit 21. */
8800 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8801 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8802 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_SA3
)
8804 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range 0..%d (%lu)"),
8805 OP_MASK_SA3
, (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8807 INSERT_OPERAND (SA3
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8808 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8812 case '4': /* DSP 4-bit unsigned immediate in bit 21. */
8813 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8814 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8815 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_SA4
)
8817 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range 0..%d (%lu)"),
8818 OP_MASK_SA4
, (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8820 INSERT_OPERAND (SA4
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8821 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8825 case '5': /* DSP 8-bit unsigned immediate in bit 16. */
8826 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8827 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8828 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_IMM8
)
8830 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range 0..%d (%lu)"),
8831 OP_MASK_IMM8
, (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8833 INSERT_OPERAND (IMM8
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8834 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8838 case '6': /* DSP 5-bit unsigned immediate in bit 21. */
8839 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8840 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8841 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_RS
)
8843 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range 0..%d (%lu)"),
8844 OP_MASK_RS
, (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8846 INSERT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8847 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8851 case '7': /* Four DSP accumulators in bits 11,12. */
8852 if (s
[0] == '$' && s
[1] == 'a' && s
[2] == 'c' &&
8853 s
[3] >= '0' && s
[3] <= '3')
8857 INSERT_OPERAND (DSPACC
, *ip
, regno
);
8861 as_bad (_("Invalid dsp acc register"));
8864 case '8': /* DSP 6-bit unsigned immediate in bit 11. */
8865 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8866 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8867 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_WRDSP
)
8869 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range 0..%d (%lu)"),
8871 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8873 INSERT_OPERAND (WRDSP
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8874 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8878 case '9': /* Four DSP accumulators in bits 21,22. */
8879 if (s
[0] == '$' && s
[1] == 'a' && s
[2] == 'c' &&
8880 s
[3] >= '0' && s
[3] <= '3')
8884 INSERT_OPERAND (DSPACC_S
, *ip
, regno
);
8888 as_bad (_("Invalid dsp acc register"));
8891 case '0': /* DSP 6-bit signed immediate in bit 20. */
8892 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8893 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8894 min_range
= -((OP_MASK_DSPSFT
+ 1) >> 1);
8895 max_range
= ((OP_MASK_DSPSFT
+ 1) >> 1) - 1;
8896 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
< min_range
||
8897 imm_expr
.X_add_number
> max_range
)
8899 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range %ld..%ld (%ld)"),
8900 (long) min_range
, (long) max_range
,
8901 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8903 INSERT_OPERAND (DSPSFT
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8904 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8908 case '\'': /* DSP 6-bit unsigned immediate in bit 16. */
8909 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8910 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8911 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_RDDSP
)
8913 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range 0..%d (%lu)"),
8915 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8917 INSERT_OPERAND (RDDSP
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8918 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8922 case ':': /* DSP 7-bit signed immediate in bit 19. */
8923 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8924 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8925 min_range
= -((OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7
+ 1) >> 1);
8926 max_range
= ((OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7
+ 1) >> 1) - 1;
8927 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
< min_range
||
8928 imm_expr
.X_add_number
> max_range
)
8930 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range %ld..%ld (%ld)"),
8931 (long) min_range
, (long) max_range
,
8932 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8934 INSERT_OPERAND (DSPSFT_7
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8935 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8939 case '@': /* DSP 10-bit signed immediate in bit 16. */
8940 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8941 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8942 min_range
= -((OP_MASK_IMM10
+ 1) >> 1);
8943 max_range
= ((OP_MASK_IMM10
+ 1) >> 1) - 1;
8944 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
< min_range
||
8945 imm_expr
.X_add_number
> max_range
)
8947 as_bad (_("DSP immediate not in range %ld..%ld (%ld)"),
8948 (long) min_range
, (long) max_range
,
8949 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8951 INSERT_OPERAND (IMM10
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8952 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8956 case '!': /* MT usermode flag bit. */
8957 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8958 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8959 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_MT_U
)
8960 as_bad (_("MT usermode bit not 0 or 1 (%lu)"),
8961 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8962 INSERT_OPERAND (MT_U
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8963 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8967 case '$': /* MT load high flag bit. */
8968 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
8969 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
8970 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~OP_MASK_MT_H
)
8971 as_bad (_("MT load high bit not 0 or 1 (%lu)"),
8972 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8973 INSERT_OPERAND (MT_H
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
8974 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
8978 case '*': /* Four DSP accumulators in bits 18,19. */
8979 if (s
[0] == '$' && s
[1] == 'a' && s
[2] == 'c' &&
8980 s
[3] >= '0' && s
[3] <= '3')
8984 INSERT_OPERAND (MTACC_T
, *ip
, regno
);
8988 as_bad (_("Invalid dsp/smartmips acc register"));
8991 case '&': /* Four DSP accumulators in bits 13,14. */
8992 if (s
[0] == '$' && s
[1] == 'a' && s
[2] == 'c' &&
8993 s
[3] >= '0' && s
[3] <= '3')
8997 INSERT_OPERAND (MTACC_D
, *ip
, regno
);
9001 as_bad (_("Invalid dsp/smartmips acc register"));
9013 INSERT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9017 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9021 INSERT_OPERAND (FT
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9025 INSERT_OPERAND (FS
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9031 /* Handle optional base register.
9032 Either the base register is omitted or
9033 we must have a left paren. */
9034 /* This is dependent on the next operand specifier
9035 is a base register specification. */
9036 gas_assert (args
[1] == 'b');
9040 case ')': /* These must match exactly. */
9047 case '+': /* Opcode extension character. */
9050 case '1': /* UDI immediates. */
9055 const struct mips_immed
*imm
= mips_immed
;
9057 while (imm
->type
&& imm
->type
!= *args
)
9061 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9062 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9063 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
& ~imm
->mask
)
9065 as_warn (_("Illegal %s number (%lu, 0x%lx)"),
9066 imm
->desc
? imm
->desc
: ip
->insn_mo
->name
,
9067 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
,
9068 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9069 imm_expr
.X_add_number
&= imm
->mask
;
9071 ip
->insn_opcode
|= ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
9073 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9078 case 'A': /* ins/ext position, becomes LSB. */
9087 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9088 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9089 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< limlo
9090 || (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> limhi
)
9092 as_bad (_("Improper position (%lu)"),
9093 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9094 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= limlo
;
9096 lastpos
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
9097 INSERT_OPERAND (SHAMT
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9098 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9102 case 'B': /* ins size, becomes MSB. */
9111 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9112 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9113 /* Check for negative input so that small negative numbers
9114 will not succeed incorrectly. The checks against
9115 (pos+size) transitively check "size" itself,
9116 assuming that "pos" is reasonable. */
9117 if ((long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0
9118 || ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
9120 || ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
9123 as_bad (_("Improper insert size (%lu, position %lu)"),
9124 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
,
9125 (unsigned long) lastpos
);
9126 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= limlo
- lastpos
;
9128 INSERT_OPERAND (INSMSB
, *ip
,
9129 lastpos
+ imm_expr
.X_add_number
- 1);
9130 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9134 case 'C': /* ext size, becomes MSBD. */
9147 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9148 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9149 /* Check for negative input so that small negative numbers
9150 will not succeed incorrectly. The checks against
9151 (pos+size) transitively check "size" itself,
9152 assuming that "pos" is reasonable. */
9153 if ((long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0
9154 || ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
9156 || ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
9159 as_bad (_("Improper extract size (%lu, position %lu)"),
9160 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
,
9161 (unsigned long) lastpos
);
9162 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= limlo
- lastpos
;
9164 INSERT_OPERAND (EXTMSBD
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
- 1);
9165 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9170 /* +D is for disassembly only; never match. */
9174 /* "+I" is like "I", except that imm2_expr is used. */
9175 my_getExpression (&imm2_expr
, s
);
9176 if (imm2_expr
.X_op
!= O_big
9177 && imm2_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
9178 insn_error
= _("absolute expression required");
9179 if (HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
)
9180 normalize_constant_expr (&imm2_expr
);
9184 case 'T': /* Coprocessor register. */
9185 /* +T is for disassembly only; never match. */
9188 case 't': /* Coprocessor register number. */
9189 if (s
[0] == '$' && ISDIGIT (s
[1]))
9199 while (ISDIGIT (*s
));
9201 as_bad (_("Invalid register number (%d)"), regno
);
9204 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
, regno
);
9209 as_bad (_("Invalid coprocessor 0 register number"));
9213 /* bbit[01] and bbit[01]32 bit index. Give error if index
9214 is not in the valid range. */
9215 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9216 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9217 if ((unsigned) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 31)
9219 as_bad (_("Improper bit index (%lu)"),
9220 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9221 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
9223 INSERT_OPERAND (BBITIND
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9224 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9229 /* bbit[01] bit index when bbit is used but we generate
9230 bbit[01]32 because the index is over 32. Move to the
9231 next candidate if index is not in the valid range. */
9232 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9233 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9234 if ((unsigned) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 32
9235 || (unsigned) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 63)
9237 INSERT_OPERAND (BBITIND
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
- 32);
9238 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9243 /* cins, cins32, exts and exts32 position field. Give error
9244 if it's not in the valid range. */
9245 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9246 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9247 if ((unsigned) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 31)
9249 as_bad (_("Improper position (%lu)"),
9250 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9251 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
9253 /* Make the pos explicit to simplify +S. */
9254 lastpos
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
+ 32;
9255 INSERT_OPERAND (CINSPOS
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9256 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9261 /* cins, cins32, exts and exts32 position field. Move to
9262 the next candidate if it's not in the valid range. */
9263 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9264 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9265 if ((unsigned) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 32
9266 || (unsigned) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 63)
9268 lastpos
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
9269 INSERT_OPERAND (CINSPOS
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
- 32);
9270 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9275 /* cins and exts length-minus-one field. */
9276 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9277 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9278 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 31)
9280 as_bad (_("Improper size (%lu)"),
9281 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9282 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
9284 INSERT_OPERAND (CINSLM1
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9285 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9290 /* cins32/exts32 and cins/exts aliasing cint32/exts32
9291 length-minus-one field. */
9292 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9293 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9294 if ((long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0
9295 || (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
+ lastpos
> 63)
9297 as_bad (_("Improper size (%lu)"),
9298 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9299 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
9301 INSERT_OPERAND (CINSLM1
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9302 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9307 /* seqi/snei immediate field. */
9308 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9309 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9310 if ((long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< -512
9311 || (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= 512)
9313 as_bad (_("Improper immediate (%ld)"),
9314 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9315 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
9317 INSERT_OPERAND (SEQI
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9318 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9322 case 'a': /* 8-bit signed offset in bit 6 */
9323 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9324 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9325 min_range
= -((OP_MASK_OFFSET_A
+ 1) >> 1);
9326 max_range
= ((OP_MASK_OFFSET_A
+ 1) >> 1) - 1;
9327 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
< min_range
9328 || imm_expr
.X_add_number
> max_range
)
9330 as_bad (_("Offset not in range %ld..%ld (%ld)"),
9331 (long) min_range
, (long) max_range
,
9332 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9334 INSERT_OPERAND (OFFSET_A
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9335 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9339 case 'b': /* 8-bit signed offset in bit 3 */
9340 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9341 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9342 min_range
= -((OP_MASK_OFFSET_B
+ 1) >> 1);
9343 max_range
= ((OP_MASK_OFFSET_B
+ 1) >> 1) - 1;
9344 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
< min_range
9345 || imm_expr
.X_add_number
> max_range
)
9347 as_bad (_("Offset not in range %ld..%ld (%ld)"),
9348 (long) min_range
, (long) max_range
,
9349 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9351 INSERT_OPERAND (OFFSET_B
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9352 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9356 case 'c': /* 9-bit signed offset in bit 6 */
9357 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9358 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9359 min_range
= -((OP_MASK_OFFSET_C
+ 1) >> 1);
9360 max_range
= ((OP_MASK_OFFSET_C
+ 1) >> 1) - 1;
9361 /* We check the offset range before adjusted. */
9364 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
< min_range
9365 || imm_expr
.X_add_number
> max_range
)
9367 as_bad (_("Offset not in range %ld..%ld (%ld)"),
9368 (long) min_range
, (long) max_range
,
9369 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9371 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
& 0xf)
9373 as_bad (_("Offset not 16 bytes alignment (%ld)"),
9374 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9376 /* Right shift 4 bits to adjust the offset operand. */
9377 INSERT_OPERAND (OFFSET_C
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
>> 4);
9378 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9383 if (!reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_NUM
| RTYPE_GP
, ®no
))
9385 if (regno
== AT
&& mips_opts
.at
)
9387 if (mips_opts
.at
== ATREG
)
9388 as_warn (_("used $at without \".set noat\""));
9390 as_warn (_("used $%u with \".set at=$%u\""),
9391 regno
, mips_opts
.at
);
9393 INSERT_OPERAND (RZ
, *ip
, regno
);
9397 if (!reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_FPU
, ®no
))
9399 INSERT_OPERAND (FZ
, *ip
, regno
);
9403 as_bad (_("Internal error: bad mips opcode "
9404 "(unknown extension operand type `+%c'): %s %s"),
9405 *args
, insn
->name
, insn
->args
);
9406 /* Further processing is fruitless. */
9411 case '<': /* must be at least one digit */
9413 * According to the manual, if the shift amount is greater
9414 * than 31 or less than 0, then the shift amount should be
9415 * mod 32. In reality the mips assembler issues an error.
9416 * We issue a warning and mask out all but the low 5 bits.
9418 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9419 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9420 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 31)
9421 as_warn (_("Improper shift amount (%lu)"),
9422 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9423 INSERT_OPERAND (SHAMT
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9424 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9428 case '>': /* shift amount minus 32 */
9429 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9430 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9431 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 32
9432 || (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 63)
9434 INSERT_OPERAND (SHAMT
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
- 32);
9435 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9439 case 'k': /* CACHE code. */
9440 case 'h': /* PREFX code. */
9441 case '1': /* SYNC type. */
9442 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9443 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9444 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 31)
9445 as_warn (_("Invalid value for `%s' (%lu)"),
9447 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9450 if (mips_fix_cn63xxp1
&& strcmp ("pref", insn
->name
) == 0)
9451 switch (imm_expr
.X_add_number
)
9460 case 31: /* These are ok. */
9463 default: /* The rest must be changed to 28. */
9464 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 28;
9467 INSERT_OPERAND (CACHE
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9469 else if (*args
== 'h')
9470 INSERT_OPERAND (PREFX
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9472 INSERT_OPERAND (SHAMT
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9473 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9477 case 'c': /* BREAK code. */
9478 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9479 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9480 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> OP_MASK_CODE
)
9481 as_warn (_("Code for %s not in range 0..1023 (%lu)"),
9483 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9484 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9485 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9489 case 'q': /* Lower BREAK code. */
9490 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9491 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9492 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> OP_MASK_CODE2
)
9493 as_warn (_("Lower code for %s not in range 0..1023 (%lu)"),
9495 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9496 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE2
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9497 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9501 case 'B': /* 20-bit SYSCALL/BREAK code. */
9502 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9503 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9504 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> OP_MASK_CODE20
)
9505 as_warn (_("Code for %s not in range 0..1048575 (%lu)"),
9507 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9508 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE20
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9509 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9513 case 'C': /* Coprocessor code. */
9514 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9515 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9516 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> OP_MASK_COPZ
)
9518 as_warn (_("Coproccesor code > 25 bits (%lu)"),
9519 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9520 imm_expr
.X_add_number
&= OP_MASK_COPZ
;
9522 INSERT_OPERAND (COPZ
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9523 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9527 case 'J': /* 19-bit WAIT code. */
9528 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9529 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9530 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> OP_MASK_CODE19
)
9532 as_warn (_("Illegal 19-bit code (%lu)"),
9533 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9534 imm_expr
.X_add_number
&= OP_MASK_CODE19
;
9536 INSERT_OPERAND (CODE19
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9537 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9541 case 'P': /* Performance register. */
9542 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9543 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9544 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
!= 0 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
!= 1)
9545 as_warn (_("Invalid performance register (%lu)"),
9546 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9547 INSERT_OPERAND (PERFREG
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9548 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9552 case 'G': /* Coprocessor destination register. */
9553 if (((ip
->insn_opcode
>> OP_SH_OP
) & OP_MASK_OP
) == OP_OP_COP0
)
9554 ok
= reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_NUM
| RTYPE_CP0
, ®no
);
9556 ok
= reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_NUM
| RTYPE_GP
, ®no
);
9557 INSERT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
, regno
);
9566 case 'b': /* Base register. */
9567 case 'd': /* Destination register. */
9568 case 's': /* Source register. */
9569 case 't': /* Target register. */
9570 case 'r': /* Both target and source. */
9571 case 'v': /* Both dest and source. */
9572 case 'w': /* Both dest and target. */
9573 case 'E': /* Coprocessor target register. */
9574 case 'K': /* RDHWR destination register. */
9575 case 'x': /* Ignore register name. */
9576 case 'z': /* Must be zero register. */
9577 case 'U': /* Destination register (CLO/CLZ). */
9578 case 'g': /* Coprocessor destination register. */
9580 if (*args
== 'E' || *args
== 'K')
9581 ok
= reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_NUM
, ®no
);
9584 ok
= reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_NUM
| RTYPE_GP
, ®no
);
9585 if (regno
== AT
&& mips_opts
.at
)
9587 if (mips_opts
.at
== ATREG
)
9588 as_warn (_("Used $at without \".set noat\""));
9590 as_warn (_("Used $%u with \".set at=$%u\""),
9591 regno
, mips_opts
.at
);
9601 if (c
== 'r' || c
== 'v' || c
== 'w')
9608 /* 'z' only matches $0. */
9609 if (c
== 'z' && regno
!= 0)
9612 if (c
== 's' && !strncmp (ip
->insn_mo
->name
, "jalr", 4))
9614 if (regno
== lastregno
)
9617 = _("Source and destination must be different");
9620 if (regno
== 31 && lastregno
== 0xffffffff)
9623 = _("A destination register must be supplied");
9627 /* Now that we have assembled one operand, we use the args
9628 string to figure out where it goes in the instruction. */
9635 INSERT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
, regno
);
9640 INSERT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
, regno
);
9643 INSERT_OPERAND (RD
, *ip
, regno
);
9644 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
, regno
);
9649 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
, regno
);
9652 /* This case exists because on the r3000 trunc
9653 expands into a macro which requires a gp
9654 register. On the r6000 or r4000 it is
9655 assembled into a single instruction which
9656 ignores the register. Thus the insn version
9657 is MIPS_ISA2 and uses 'x', and the macro
9658 version is MIPS_ISA1 and uses 't'. */
9661 /* This case is for the div instruction, which
9662 acts differently if the destination argument
9663 is $0. This only matches $0, and is checked
9664 outside the switch. */
9674 INSERT_OPERAND (RS
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9677 INSERT_OPERAND (RT
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9682 case 'O': /* MDMX alignment immediate constant. */
9683 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9684 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9685 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> OP_MASK_ALN
)
9686 as_warn (_("Improper align amount (%ld), using low bits"),
9687 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9688 INSERT_OPERAND (ALN
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9689 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9693 case 'Q': /* MDMX vector, element sel, or const. */
9696 /* MDMX Immediate. */
9697 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9698 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9699 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> OP_MASK_FT
)
9700 as_warn (_("Invalid MDMX Immediate (%ld)"),
9701 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9702 INSERT_OPERAND (FT
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9703 if (ip
->insn_opcode
& (OP_MASK_VSEL
<< OP_SH_VSEL
))
9704 ip
->insn_opcode
|= MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_QH
<< OP_SH_VSEL
;
9706 ip
->insn_opcode
|= MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_OB
<< OP_SH_VSEL
;
9707 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9711 /* Not MDMX Immediate. Fall through. */
9712 case 'X': /* MDMX destination register. */
9713 case 'Y': /* MDMX source register. */
9714 case 'Z': /* MDMX target register. */
9716 case 'D': /* Floating point destination register. */
9717 case 'S': /* Floating point source register. */
9718 case 'T': /* Floating point target register. */
9719 case 'R': /* Floating point source register. */
9724 || (mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
9725 && (ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& FP_D
)
9726 && (ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& (INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY
9727 | INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY
9728 | INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY
9729 | INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY
9730 | INSN_STORE_MEMORY
))))
9733 if (reg_lookup (&s
, rtype
, ®no
))
9735 if ((regno
& 1) != 0
9737 && !mips_oddfpreg_ok (ip
->insn_mo
, argnum
))
9738 as_warn (_("Float register should be even, was %d"),
9746 if (c
== 'V' || c
== 'W')
9757 INSERT_OPERAND (FD
, *ip
, regno
);
9762 INSERT_OPERAND (FS
, *ip
, regno
);
9765 /* This is like 'Z', but also needs to fix the MDMX
9766 vector/scalar select bits. Note that the
9767 scalar immediate case is handled above. */
9770 int is_qh
= (ip
->insn_opcode
& (1 << OP_SH_VSEL
));
9771 int max_el
= (is_qh
? 3 : 7);
9773 my_getExpression(&imm_expr
, s
);
9774 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
9776 if (imm_expr
.X_add_number
> max_el
)
9777 as_bad (_("Bad element selector %ld"),
9778 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
9779 imm_expr
.X_add_number
&= max_el
;
9780 ip
->insn_opcode
|= (imm_expr
.X_add_number
9783 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9785 as_warn (_("Expecting ']' found '%s'"), s
);
9791 if (ip
->insn_opcode
& (OP_MASK_VSEL
<< OP_SH_VSEL
))
9792 ip
->insn_opcode
|= (MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_QH
9795 ip
->insn_opcode
|= (MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_OB
<<
9802 INSERT_OPERAND (FT
, *ip
, regno
);
9805 INSERT_OPERAND (FR
, *ip
, regno
);
9815 INSERT_OPERAND (FS
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9818 INSERT_OPERAND (FT
, *ip
, lastregno
);
9824 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
9825 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_big
9826 && imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
9827 insn_error
= _("absolute expression required");
9828 if (HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
)
9829 normalize_constant_expr (&imm_expr
);
9834 my_getExpression (&offset_expr
, s
);
9835 normalize_address_expr (&offset_expr
);
9836 *imm_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_32
;
9849 unsigned char temp
[8];
9851 unsigned int length
;
9856 /* These only appear as the last operand in an
9857 instruction, and every instruction that accepts
9858 them in any variant accepts them in all variants.
9859 This means we don't have to worry about backing out
9860 any changes if the instruction does not match.
9862 The difference between them is the size of the
9863 floating point constant and where it goes. For 'F'
9864 and 'L' the constant is 64 bits; for 'f' and 'l' it
9865 is 32 bits. Where the constant is placed is based
9866 on how the MIPS assembler does things:
9869 f -- immediate value
9872 The .lit4 and .lit8 sections are only used if
9873 permitted by the -G argument.
9875 The code below needs to know whether the target register
9876 is 32 or 64 bits wide. It relies on the fact 'f' and
9877 'F' are used with GPR-based instructions and 'l' and
9878 'L' are used with FPR-based instructions. */
9880 f64
= *args
== 'F' || *args
== 'L';
9881 using_gprs
= *args
== 'F' || *args
== 'f';
9883 save_in
= input_line_pointer
;
9884 input_line_pointer
= s
;
9885 err
= md_atof (f64
? 'd' : 'f', (char *) temp
, &len
);
9887 s
= input_line_pointer
;
9888 input_line_pointer
= save_in
;
9889 if (err
!= NULL
&& *err
!= '\0')
9891 as_bad (_("Bad floating point constant: %s"), err
);
9892 memset (temp
, '\0', sizeof temp
);
9893 length
= f64
? 8 : 4;
9896 gas_assert (length
== (unsigned) (f64
? 8 : 4));
9900 && (g_switch_value
< 4
9901 || (temp
[0] == 0 && temp
[1] == 0)
9902 || (temp
[2] == 0 && temp
[3] == 0))))
9904 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
9905 if (!target_big_endian
)
9906 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getl32 (temp
);
9908 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getb32 (temp
);
9911 && !mips_disable_float_construction
9912 /* Constants can only be constructed in GPRs and
9913 copied to FPRs if the GPRs are at least as wide
9914 as the FPRs. Force the constant into memory if
9915 we are using 64-bit FPRs but the GPRs are only
9918 || !(HAVE_64BIT_FPRS
&& HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
))
9919 && ((temp
[0] == 0 && temp
[1] == 0)
9920 || (temp
[2] == 0 && temp
[3] == 0))
9921 && ((temp
[4] == 0 && temp
[5] == 0)
9922 || (temp
[6] == 0 && temp
[7] == 0)))
9924 /* The value is simple enough to load with a couple of
9925 instructions. If using 32-bit registers, set
9926 imm_expr to the high order 32 bits and offset_expr to
9927 the low order 32 bits. Otherwise, set imm_expr to
9928 the entire 64 bit constant. */
9929 if (using_gprs
? HAVE_32BIT_GPRS
: HAVE_32BIT_FPRS
)
9931 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
9932 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
9933 if (!target_big_endian
)
9935 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getl32 (temp
+ 4);
9936 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getl32 (temp
);
9940 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getb32 (temp
);
9941 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getb32 (temp
+ 4);
9943 if (offset_expr
.X_add_number
== 0)
9944 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
9946 else if (sizeof (imm_expr
.X_add_number
) > 4)
9948 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
9949 if (!target_big_endian
)
9950 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getl64 (temp
);
9952 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= bfd_getb64 (temp
);
9956 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_big
;
9957 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 4;
9958 if (!target_big_endian
)
9960 generic_bignum
[0] = bfd_getl16 (temp
);
9961 generic_bignum
[1] = bfd_getl16 (temp
+ 2);
9962 generic_bignum
[2] = bfd_getl16 (temp
+ 4);
9963 generic_bignum
[3] = bfd_getl16 (temp
+ 6);
9967 generic_bignum
[0] = bfd_getb16 (temp
+ 6);
9968 generic_bignum
[1] = bfd_getb16 (temp
+ 4);
9969 generic_bignum
[2] = bfd_getb16 (temp
+ 2);
9970 generic_bignum
[3] = bfd_getb16 (temp
);
9976 const char *newname
;
9979 /* Switch to the right section. */
9981 subseg
= now_subseg
;
9984 default: /* unused default case avoids warnings. */
9986 newname
= RDATA_SECTION_NAME
;
9987 if (g_switch_value
>= 8)
9991 newname
= RDATA_SECTION_NAME
;
9994 gas_assert (g_switch_value
>= 4);
9998 new_seg
= subseg_new (newname
, (subsegT
) 0);
10000 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, new_seg
,
10005 frag_align (*args
== 'l' ? 2 : 3, 0, 0);
10006 if (IS_ELF
&& strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "elf", 3) != 0)
10007 record_alignment (new_seg
, 4);
10009 record_alignment (new_seg
, *args
== 'l' ? 2 : 3);
10010 if (seg
== now_seg
)
10011 as_bad (_("Can't use floating point insn in this section"));
10013 /* Set the argument to the current address in the
10015 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_symbol
;
10016 offset_expr
.X_add_symbol
= symbol_temp_new_now ();
10017 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
10019 /* Put the floating point number into the section. */
10020 p
= frag_more ((int) length
);
10021 memcpy (p
, temp
, length
);
10023 /* Switch back to the original section. */
10024 subseg_set (seg
, subseg
);
10029 case 'i': /* 16-bit unsigned immediate. */
10030 case 'j': /* 16-bit signed immediate. */
10031 *imm_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_LO16
;
10032 if (my_getSmallExpression (&imm_expr
, imm_reloc
, s
) == 0)
10035 offsetT minval
, maxval
;
10037 more
= (insn
+ 1 < &mips_opcodes
[NUMOPCODES
]
10038 && strcmp (insn
->name
, insn
[1].name
) == 0);
10040 /* If the expression was written as an unsigned number,
10041 only treat it as signed if there are no more
10045 && sizeof (imm_expr
.X_add_number
) <= 4
10046 && imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
10047 && imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0
10048 && imm_expr
.X_unsigned
10049 && HAVE_64BIT_GPRS
)
10052 /* For compatibility with older assemblers, we accept
10053 0x8000-0xffff as signed 16-bit numbers when only
10054 signed numbers are allowed. */
10056 minval
= 0, maxval
= 0xffff;
10058 minval
= -0x8000, maxval
= 0x7fff;
10060 minval
= -0x8000, maxval
= 0xffff;
10062 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
10063 || imm_expr
.X_add_number
< minval
10064 || imm_expr
.X_add_number
> maxval
)
10068 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
10069 || imm_expr
.X_op
== O_big
)
10070 as_bad (_("Expression out of range"));
10076 case 'o': /* 16-bit offset. */
10077 offset_reloc
[0] = BFD_RELOC_LO16
;
10078 offset_reloc
[1] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10079 offset_reloc
[2] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10081 /* Check whether there is only a single bracketed expression
10082 left. If so, it must be the base register and the
10083 constant must be zero. */
10084 if (*s
== '(' && strchr (s
+ 1, '(') == 0)
10086 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
10087 offset_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
10091 /* If this value won't fit into a 16 bit offset, then go
10092 find a macro that will generate the 32 bit offset
10094 if (my_getSmallExpression (&offset_expr
, offset_reloc
, s
) == 0
10095 && (offset_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
10096 || offset_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0x8000
10097 || offset_expr
.X_add_number
< -0x8000))
10103 case 'p': /* PC-relative offset. */
10104 *offset_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
;
10105 my_getExpression (&offset_expr
, s
);
10109 case 'u': /* Upper 16 bits. */
10110 if (my_getSmallExpression (&imm_expr
, imm_reloc
, s
) == 0
10111 && imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
10112 && (imm_expr
.X_add_number
< 0
10113 || imm_expr
.X_add_number
>= 0x10000))
10114 as_bad (_("lui expression (%lu) not in range 0..65535"),
10115 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10119 case 'a': /* 26-bit address. */
10120 my_getExpression (&offset_expr
, s
);
10122 *offset_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
;
10125 case 'N': /* 3-bit branch condition code. */
10126 case 'M': /* 3-bit compare condition code. */
10128 if (ip
->insn_mo
->pinfo
& (FP_D
| FP_S
))
10129 rtype
|= RTYPE_FCC
;
10130 if (!reg_lookup (&s
, rtype
, ®no
))
10132 if ((strcmp (str
+ strlen (str
) - 3, ".ps") == 0
10133 || strcmp (str
+ strlen (str
) - 5, "any2f") == 0
10134 || strcmp (str
+ strlen (str
) - 5, "any2t") == 0)
10135 && (regno
& 1) != 0)
10136 as_warn (_("Condition code register should be even for %s, "
10139 if ((strcmp (str
+ strlen (str
) - 5, "any4f") == 0
10140 || strcmp (str
+ strlen (str
) - 5, "any4t") == 0)
10141 && (regno
& 3) != 0)
10142 as_warn (_("Condition code register should be 0 or 4 for %s, "
10146 INSERT_OPERAND (BCC
, *ip
, regno
);
10148 INSERT_OPERAND (CCC
, *ip
, regno
);
10152 if (s
[0] == '0' && (s
[1] == 'x' || s
[1] == 'X'))
10163 while (ISDIGIT (*s
));
10166 c
= 8; /* Invalid sel value. */
10169 as_bad (_("Invalid coprocessor sub-selection value (0-7)"));
10170 ip
->insn_opcode
|= c
;
10174 /* Must be at least one digit. */
10175 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
10176 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
10178 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
10179 > (unsigned long) OP_MASK_VECBYTE
)
10181 as_bad (_("bad byte vector index (%ld)"),
10182 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10183 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
10186 INSERT_OPERAND (VECBYTE
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10187 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10192 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
10193 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
10195 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
10196 > (unsigned long) OP_MASK_VECALIGN
)
10198 as_bad (_("bad byte vector index (%ld)"),
10199 (long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10200 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
10203 INSERT_OPERAND (VECALIGN
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10204 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10209 as_bad (_("Bad char = '%c'\n"), *args
);
10214 /* Args don't match. */
10215 if (insn
+ 1 < &mips_opcodes
[NUMOPCODES
] &&
10216 !strcmp (insn
->name
, insn
[1].name
))
10220 insn_error
= _("Illegal operands");
10224 *(--argsStart
) = save_c
;
10225 insn_error
= _("Illegal operands");
10230 #define SKIP_SPACE_TABS(S) { while (*(S) == ' ' || *(S) == '\t') ++(S); }
10232 /* This routine assembles an instruction into its binary format when
10233 assembling for the mips16. As a side effect, it sets one of the
10234 global variables imm_reloc or offset_reloc to the type of
10235 relocation to do if one of the operands is an address expression.
10236 It also sets mips16_small and mips16_ext if the user explicitly
10237 requested a small or extended instruction. */
10240 mips16_ip (char *str
, struct mips_cl_insn
*ip
)
10244 struct mips_opcode
*insn
;
10246 unsigned int regno
;
10247 unsigned int lastregno
= 0;
10253 mips16_small
= FALSE
;
10254 mips16_ext
= FALSE
;
10256 for (s
= str
; ISLOWER (*s
); ++s
)
10268 if (s
[1] == 't' && s
[2] == ' ')
10271 mips16_small
= TRUE
;
10275 else if (s
[1] == 'e' && s
[2] == ' ')
10282 /* Fall through. */
10284 insn_error
= _("unknown opcode");
10288 if (mips_opts
.noautoextend
&& ! mips16_ext
)
10289 mips16_small
= TRUE
;
10291 if ((insn
= (struct mips_opcode
*) hash_find (mips16_op_hash
, str
)) == NULL
)
10293 insn_error
= _("unrecognized opcode");
10302 gas_assert (strcmp (insn
->name
, str
) == 0);
10304 ok
= is_opcode_valid_16 (insn
);
10307 if (insn
+ 1 < &mips16_opcodes
[bfd_mips16_num_opcodes
]
10308 && strcmp (insn
->name
, insn
[1].name
) == 0)
10317 static char buf
[100];
10319 _("opcode not supported on this processor: %s (%s)"),
10320 mips_cpu_info_from_arch (mips_opts
.arch
)->name
,
10321 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
10328 create_insn (ip
, insn
);
10329 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10330 imm_reloc
[0] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10331 imm_reloc
[1] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10332 imm_reloc
[2] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10333 imm2_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10334 offset_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10335 offset_reloc
[0] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10336 offset_reloc
[1] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10337 offset_reloc
[2] = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10338 for (args
= insn
->args
; 1; ++args
)
10345 /* In this switch statement we call break if we did not find
10346 a match, continue if we did find a match, or return if we
10355 /* Stuff the immediate value in now, if we can. */
10356 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
10357 && *imm_reloc
> BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
10358 && *imm_reloc
!= BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GOT16
10359 && *imm_reloc
!= BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_CALL16
10360 && insn
->pinfo
!= INSN_MACRO
)
10364 switch (*offset_reloc
)
10366 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16_S
:
10367 tmp
= (imm_expr
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000) >> 16;
10370 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16
:
10371 tmp
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
>> 16;
10374 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_LO16
:
10375 tmp
= ((imm_expr
.X_add_number
+ 0x8000) & 0xffff)
10379 case BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
:
10380 tmp
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
10386 *offset_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10388 mips16_immed (NULL
, 0, *imm_reloc
- BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
,
10389 tmp
, TRUE
, mips16_small
,
10390 mips16_ext
, &ip
->insn_opcode
,
10391 &ip
->use_extend
, &ip
->extend
);
10392 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10393 *imm_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10407 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RX
, *ip
, lastregno
);
10410 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RY
, *ip
, lastregno
);
10426 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RX
, *ip
, lastregno
);
10428 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RY
, *ip
, lastregno
);
10432 /* Fall through. */
10443 if (!reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_NUM
| RTYPE_GP
, ®no
))
10445 if (c
== 'v' || c
== 'w')
10448 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RX
, *ip
, lastregno
);
10450 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RY
, *ip
, lastregno
);
10461 if (c
== 'v' || c
== 'w')
10463 regno
= mips16_to_32_reg_map
[lastregno
];
10477 regno
= mips32_to_16_reg_map
[regno
];
10482 regno
= ILLEGAL_REG
;
10487 regno
= ILLEGAL_REG
;
10492 regno
= ILLEGAL_REG
;
10497 if (regno
== AT
&& mips_opts
.at
)
10499 if (mips_opts
.at
== ATREG
)
10500 as_warn (_("used $at without \".set noat\""));
10502 as_warn (_("used $%u with \".set at=$%u\""),
10503 regno
, mips_opts
.at
);
10511 if (regno
== ILLEGAL_REG
)
10518 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RX
, *ip
, regno
);
10522 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RY
, *ip
, regno
);
10525 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (RZ
, *ip
, regno
);
10528 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (MOVE32Z
, *ip
, regno
);
10534 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (REGR32
, *ip
, regno
);
10537 regno
= ((regno
& 7) << 2) | ((regno
& 0x18) >> 3);
10538 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (REG32R
, *ip
, regno
);
10548 if (strncmp (s
, "$pc", 3) == 0)
10565 i
= my_getSmallExpression (&imm_expr
, imm_reloc
, s
);
10568 if (imm_expr
.X_op
!= O_constant
)
10571 ip
->use_extend
= TRUE
;
10576 /* We need to relax this instruction. */
10577 *offset_reloc
= *imm_reloc
;
10578 *imm_reloc
= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
+ c
;
10583 *imm_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
10584 /* Fall through. */
10591 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
10592 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_register
)
10594 /* What we thought was an expression turned out to
10597 if (s
[0] == '(' && args
[1] == '(')
10599 /* It looks like the expression was omitted
10600 before a register indirection, which means
10601 that the expression is implicitly zero. We
10602 still set up imm_expr, so that we handle
10603 explicit extensions correctly. */
10604 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_constant
;
10605 imm_expr
.X_add_number
= 0;
10606 *imm_reloc
= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
+ c
;
10613 /* We need to relax this instruction. */
10614 *imm_reloc
= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
+ c
;
10623 /* We use offset_reloc rather than imm_reloc for the PC
10624 relative operands. This lets macros with both
10625 immediate and address operands work correctly. */
10626 my_getExpression (&offset_expr
, s
);
10628 if (offset_expr
.X_op
== O_register
)
10631 /* We need to relax this instruction. */
10632 *offset_reloc
= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
+ c
;
10636 case '6': /* break code */
10637 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
10638 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
10639 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 63)
10640 as_warn (_("Invalid value for `%s' (%lu)"),
10642 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10643 MIPS16_INSERT_OPERAND (IMM6
, *ip
, imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10644 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10648 case 'a': /* 26 bit address */
10649 my_getExpression (&offset_expr
, s
);
10651 *offset_reloc
= BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_JMP
;
10652 ip
->insn_opcode
<<= 16;
10655 case 'l': /* register list for entry macro */
10656 case 'L': /* register list for exit macro */
10666 unsigned int freg
, reg1
, reg2
;
10668 while (*s
== ' ' || *s
== ',')
10670 if (reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_GP
| RTYPE_NUM
, ®1
))
10672 else if (reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_FPU
, ®1
))
10676 as_bad (_("can't parse register list"));
10686 if (!reg_lookup (&s
, freg
? RTYPE_FPU
10687 : (RTYPE_GP
| RTYPE_NUM
), ®2
))
10689 as_bad (_("invalid register list"));
10693 if (freg
&& reg1
== 0 && reg2
== 0 && c
== 'L')
10695 mask
&= ~ (7 << 3);
10698 else if (freg
&& reg1
== 0 && reg2
== 1 && c
== 'L')
10700 mask
&= ~ (7 << 3);
10703 else if (reg1
== 4 && reg2
>= 4 && reg2
<= 7 && c
!= 'L')
10704 mask
|= (reg2
- 3) << 3;
10705 else if (reg1
== 16 && reg2
>= 16 && reg2
<= 17)
10706 mask
|= (reg2
- 15) << 1;
10707 else if (reg1
== RA
&& reg2
== RA
)
10711 as_bad (_("invalid register list"));
10715 /* The mask is filled in in the opcode table for the
10716 benefit of the disassembler. We remove it before
10717 applying the actual mask. */
10718 ip
->insn_opcode
&= ~ ((7 << 3) << MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6
);
10719 ip
->insn_opcode
|= mask
<< MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6
;
10723 case 'm': /* Register list for save insn. */
10724 case 'M': /* Register list for restore insn. */
10727 int framesz
= 0, seen_framesz
= 0;
10728 int nargs
= 0, statics
= 0, sregs
= 0;
10732 unsigned int reg1
, reg2
;
10734 SKIP_SPACE_TABS (s
);
10737 SKIP_SPACE_TABS (s
);
10739 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
10740 if (imm_expr
.X_op
== O_constant
)
10742 /* Handle the frame size. */
10745 as_bad (_("more than one frame size in list"));
10749 framesz
= imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
10750 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10755 if (! reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_GP
| RTYPE_NUM
, ®1
))
10757 as_bad (_("can't parse register list"));
10769 if (! reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_GP
| RTYPE_NUM
, ®2
)
10772 as_bad (_("can't parse register list"));
10777 while (reg1
<= reg2
)
10779 if (reg1
>= 4 && reg1
<= 7)
10783 nargs
|= 1 << (reg1
- 4);
10785 /* statics $a0-$a3 */
10786 statics
|= 1 << (reg1
- 4);
10788 else if ((reg1
>= 16 && reg1
<= 23) || reg1
== 30)
10791 sregs
|= 1 << ((reg1
== 30) ? 8 : (reg1
- 16));
10793 else if (reg1
== 31)
10795 /* Add $ra to insn. */
10800 as_bad (_("unexpected register in list"));
10808 /* Encode args/statics combination. */
10809 if (nargs
& statics
)
10810 as_bad (_("arg/static registers overlap"));
10811 else if (nargs
== 0xf)
10812 /* All $a0-$a3 are args. */
10813 opcode
|= MIPS16_ALL_ARGS
<< 16;
10814 else if (statics
== 0xf)
10815 /* All $a0-$a3 are statics. */
10816 opcode
|= MIPS16_ALL_STATICS
<< 16;
10819 int narg
= 0, nstat
= 0;
10821 /* Count arg registers. */
10822 while (nargs
& 0x1)
10828 as_bad (_("invalid arg register list"));
10830 /* Count static registers. */
10831 while (statics
& 0x8)
10833 statics
= (statics
<< 1) & 0xf;
10837 as_bad (_("invalid static register list"));
10839 /* Encode args/statics. */
10840 opcode
|= ((narg
<< 2) | nstat
) << 16;
10843 /* Encode $s0/$s1. */
10844 if (sregs
& (1 << 0)) /* $s0 */
10846 if (sregs
& (1 << 1)) /* $s1 */
10852 /* Count regs $s2-$s8. */
10860 as_bad (_("invalid static register list"));
10861 /* Encode $s2-$s8. */
10862 opcode
|= nsreg
<< 24;
10865 /* Encode frame size. */
10867 as_bad (_("missing frame size"));
10868 else if ((framesz
& 7) != 0 || framesz
< 0
10869 || framesz
> 0xff * 8)
10870 as_bad (_("invalid frame size"));
10871 else if (framesz
!= 128 || (opcode
>> 16) != 0)
10874 opcode
|= (((framesz
& 0xf0) << 16)
10875 | (framesz
& 0x0f));
10878 /* Finally build the instruction. */
10879 if ((opcode
>> 16) != 0 || framesz
== 0)
10881 ip
->use_extend
= TRUE
;
10882 ip
->extend
= opcode
>> 16;
10884 ip
->insn_opcode
|= opcode
& 0x7f;
10888 case 'e': /* extend code */
10889 my_getExpression (&imm_expr
, s
);
10890 check_absolute_expr (ip
, &imm_expr
);
10891 if ((unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
> 0x7ff)
10893 as_warn (_("Invalid value for `%s' (%lu)"),
10895 (unsigned long) imm_expr
.X_add_number
);
10896 imm_expr
.X_add_number
&= 0x7ff;
10898 ip
->insn_opcode
|= imm_expr
.X_add_number
;
10899 imm_expr
.X_op
= O_absent
;
10909 /* Args don't match. */
10910 if (insn
+ 1 < &mips16_opcodes
[bfd_mips16_num_opcodes
] &&
10911 strcmp (insn
->name
, insn
[1].name
) == 0)
10918 insn_error
= _("illegal operands");
10924 /* This structure holds information we know about a mips16 immediate
10927 struct mips16_immed_operand
10929 /* The type code used in the argument string in the opcode table. */
10931 /* The number of bits in the short form of the opcode. */
10933 /* The number of bits in the extended form of the opcode. */
10935 /* The amount by which the short form is shifted when it is used;
10936 for example, the sw instruction has a shift count of 2. */
10938 /* The amount by which the short form is shifted when it is stored
10939 into the instruction code. */
10941 /* Non-zero if the short form is unsigned. */
10943 /* Non-zero if the extended form is unsigned. */
10945 /* Non-zero if the value is PC relative. */
10949 /* The mips16 immediate operand types. */
10951 static const struct mips16_immed_operand mips16_immed_operands
[] =
10953 { '<', 3, 5, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_RZ
, 1, 1, 0 },
10954 { '>', 3, 5, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_RX
, 1, 1, 0 },
10955 { '[', 3, 6, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_RZ
, 1, 1, 0 },
10956 { ']', 3, 6, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_RX
, 1, 1, 0 },
10957 { '4', 4, 15, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM4
, 0, 0, 0 },
10958 { '5', 5, 16, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5
, 1, 0, 0 },
10959 { 'H', 5, 16, 1, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5
, 1, 0, 0 },
10960 { 'W', 5, 16, 2, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5
, 1, 0, 0 },
10961 { 'D', 5, 16, 3, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5
, 1, 0, 0 },
10962 { 'j', 5, 16, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5
, 0, 0, 0 },
10963 { '8', 8, 16, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 1, 0, 0 },
10964 { 'V', 8, 16, 2, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 1, 0, 0 },
10965 { 'C', 8, 16, 3, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 1, 0, 0 },
10966 { 'U', 8, 16, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 1, 1, 0 },
10967 { 'k', 8, 16, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 0, 0, 0 },
10968 { 'K', 8, 16, 3, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 0, 0, 0 },
10969 { 'p', 8, 16, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 0, 0, 1 },
10970 { 'q', 11, 16, 0, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 0, 0, 1 },
10971 { 'A', 8, 16, 2, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8
, 1, 0, 1 },
10972 { 'B', 5, 16, 3, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5
, 1, 0, 1 },
10973 { 'E', 5, 16, 2, MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5
, 1, 0, 1 }
10976 #define MIPS16_NUM_IMMED \
10977 (sizeof mips16_immed_operands / sizeof mips16_immed_operands[0])
10979 /* Handle a mips16 instruction with an immediate value. This or's the
10980 small immediate value into *INSN. It sets *USE_EXTEND to indicate
10981 whether an extended value is needed; if one is needed, it sets
10982 *EXTEND to the value. The argument type is TYPE. The value is VAL.
10983 If SMALL is true, an unextended opcode was explicitly requested.
10984 If EXT is true, an extended opcode was explicitly requested. If
10985 WARN is true, warn if EXT does not match reality. */
10988 mips16_immed (char *file
, unsigned int line
, int type
, offsetT val
,
10989 bfd_boolean warn
, bfd_boolean small
, bfd_boolean ext
,
10990 unsigned long *insn
, bfd_boolean
*use_extend
,
10991 unsigned short *extend
)
10993 const struct mips16_immed_operand
*op
;
10994 int mintiny
, maxtiny
;
10995 bfd_boolean needext
;
10997 op
= mips16_immed_operands
;
10998 while (op
->type
!= type
)
11001 gas_assert (op
< mips16_immed_operands
+ MIPS16_NUM_IMMED
);
11006 if (type
== '<' || type
== '>' || type
== '[' || type
== ']')
11009 maxtiny
= 1 << op
->nbits
;
11014 maxtiny
= (1 << op
->nbits
) - 1;
11019 mintiny
= - (1 << (op
->nbits
- 1));
11020 maxtiny
= (1 << (op
->nbits
- 1)) - 1;
11023 /* Branch offsets have an implicit 0 in the lowest bit. */
11024 if (type
== 'p' || type
== 'q')
11027 if ((val
& ((1 << op
->shift
) - 1)) != 0
11028 || val
< (mintiny
<< op
->shift
)
11029 || val
> (maxtiny
<< op
->shift
))
11034 if (warn
&& ext
&& ! needext
)
11035 as_warn_where (file
, line
,
11036 _("extended operand requested but not required"));
11037 if (small
&& needext
)
11038 as_bad_where (file
, line
, _("invalid unextended operand value"));
11040 if (small
|| (! ext
&& ! needext
))
11044 *use_extend
= FALSE
;
11045 insnval
= ((val
>> op
->shift
) & ((1 << op
->nbits
) - 1));
11046 insnval
<<= op
->op_shift
;
11051 long minext
, maxext
;
11057 maxext
= (1 << op
->extbits
) - 1;
11061 minext
= - (1 << (op
->extbits
- 1));
11062 maxext
= (1 << (op
->extbits
- 1)) - 1;
11064 if (val
< minext
|| val
> maxext
)
11065 as_bad_where (file
, line
,
11066 _("operand value out of range for instruction"));
11068 *use_extend
= TRUE
;
11069 if (op
->extbits
== 16)
11071 extval
= ((val
>> 11) & 0x1f) | (val
& 0x7e0);
11074 else if (op
->extbits
== 15)
11076 extval
= ((val
>> 11) & 0xf) | (val
& 0x7f0);
11081 extval
= ((val
& 0x1f) << 6) | (val
& 0x20);
11085 *extend
= (unsigned short) extval
;
11090 struct percent_op_match
11093 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
;
11096 static const struct percent_op_match mips_percent_op
[] =
11098 {"%lo", BFD_RELOC_LO16
},
11100 {"%call_hi", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16
},
11101 {"%call_lo", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16
},
11102 {"%call16", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16
},
11103 {"%got_disp", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
},
11104 {"%got_page", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE
},
11105 {"%got_ofst", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
},
11106 {"%got_hi", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
},
11107 {"%got_lo", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
},
11108 {"%got", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
},
11109 {"%gp_rel", BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
},
11110 {"%half", BFD_RELOC_16
},
11111 {"%highest", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
},
11112 {"%higher", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
},
11113 {"%neg", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SUB
},
11114 {"%tlsgd", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_GD
},
11115 {"%tlsldm", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_LDM
},
11116 {"%dtprel_hi", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16
},
11117 {"%dtprel_lo", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16
},
11118 {"%tprel_hi", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16
},
11119 {"%tprel_lo", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16
},
11120 {"%gottprel", BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL
},
11122 {"%hi", BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
}
11125 static const struct percent_op_match mips16_percent_op
[] =
11127 {"%lo", BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_LO16
},
11128 {"%gprel", BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GPREL
},
11129 {"%got", BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GOT16
},
11130 {"%call16", BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_CALL16
},
11131 {"%hi", BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16_S
}
11135 /* Return true if *STR points to a relocation operator. When returning true,
11136 move *STR over the operator and store its relocation code in *RELOC.
11137 Leave both *STR and *RELOC alone when returning false. */
11140 parse_relocation (char **str
, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
*reloc
)
11142 const struct percent_op_match
*percent_op
;
11145 if (mips_opts
.mips16
)
11147 percent_op
= mips16_percent_op
;
11148 limit
= ARRAY_SIZE (mips16_percent_op
);
11152 percent_op
= mips_percent_op
;
11153 limit
= ARRAY_SIZE (mips_percent_op
);
11156 for (i
= 0; i
< limit
; i
++)
11157 if (strncasecmp (*str
, percent_op
[i
].str
, strlen (percent_op
[i
].str
)) == 0)
11159 int len
= strlen (percent_op
[i
].str
);
11161 if (!ISSPACE ((*str
)[len
]) && (*str
)[len
] != '(')
11164 *str
+= strlen (percent_op
[i
].str
);
11165 *reloc
= percent_op
[i
].reloc
;
11167 /* Check whether the output BFD supports this relocation.
11168 If not, issue an error and fall back on something safe. */
11169 if (!bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput
, percent_op
[i
].reloc
))
11171 as_bad (_("relocation %s isn't supported by the current ABI"),
11172 percent_op
[i
].str
);
11173 *reloc
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
11181 /* Parse string STR as a 16-bit relocatable operand. Store the
11182 expression in *EP and the relocations in the array starting
11183 at RELOC. Return the number of relocation operators used.
11185 On exit, EXPR_END points to the first character after the expression. */
11188 my_getSmallExpression (expressionS
*ep
, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
*reloc
,
11191 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reversed_reloc
[3];
11192 size_t reloc_index
, i
;
11193 int crux_depth
, str_depth
;
11196 /* Search for the start of the main expression, recoding relocations
11197 in REVERSED_RELOC. End the loop with CRUX pointing to the start
11198 of the main expression and with CRUX_DEPTH containing the number
11199 of open brackets at that point. */
11206 crux_depth
= str_depth
;
11208 /* Skip over whitespace and brackets, keeping count of the number
11210 while (*str
== ' ' || *str
== '\t' || *str
== '(')
11215 && reloc_index
< (HAVE_NEWABI
? 3 : 1)
11216 && parse_relocation (&str
, &reversed_reloc
[reloc_index
]));
11218 my_getExpression (ep
, crux
);
11221 /* Match every open bracket. */
11222 while (crux_depth
> 0 && (*str
== ')' || *str
== ' ' || *str
== '\t'))
11226 if (crux_depth
> 0)
11227 as_bad (_("unclosed '('"));
11231 if (reloc_index
!= 0)
11233 prev_reloc_op_frag
= frag_now
;
11234 for (i
= 0; i
< reloc_index
; i
++)
11235 reloc
[i
] = reversed_reloc
[reloc_index
- 1 - i
];
11238 return reloc_index
;
11242 my_getExpression (expressionS
*ep
, char *str
)
11246 save_in
= input_line_pointer
;
11247 input_line_pointer
= str
;
11249 expr_end
= input_line_pointer
;
11250 input_line_pointer
= save_in
;
11254 md_atof (int type
, char *litP
, int *sizeP
)
11256 return ieee_md_atof (type
, litP
, sizeP
, target_big_endian
);
11260 md_number_to_chars (char *buf
, valueT val
, int n
)
11262 if (target_big_endian
)
11263 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf
, val
, n
);
11265 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf
, val
, n
);
11269 static int support_64bit_objects(void)
11271 const char **list
, **l
;
11274 list
= bfd_target_list ();
11275 for (l
= list
; *l
!= NULL
; l
++)
11276 if (strcmp (*l
, ELF_TARGET ("elf64-", "big")) == 0
11277 || strcmp (*l
, ELF_TARGET ("elf64-", "little")) == 0)
11279 yes
= (*l
!= NULL
);
11283 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
11285 const char *md_shortopts
= "O::g::G:";
11289 OPTION_MARCH
= OPTION_MD_BASE
,
11311 OPTION_NO_SMARTMIPS
,
11314 OPTION_COMPAT_ARCH_BASE
,
11323 OPTION_M7000_HILO_FIX
,
11324 OPTION_MNO_7000_HILO_FIX
,
11327 OPTION_FIX_LOONGSON2F_JUMP
,
11328 OPTION_NO_FIX_LOONGSON2F_JUMP
,
11329 OPTION_FIX_LOONGSON2F_NOP
,
11330 OPTION_NO_FIX_LOONGSON2F_NOP
,
11332 OPTION_NO_FIX_VR4120
,
11334 OPTION_NO_FIX_VR4130
,
11335 OPTION_FIX_CN63XXP1
,
11336 OPTION_NO_FIX_CN63XXP1
,
11343 OPTION_CONSTRUCT_FLOATS
,
11344 OPTION_NO_CONSTRUCT_FLOATS
,
11347 OPTION_RELAX_BRANCH
,
11348 OPTION_NO_RELAX_BRANCH
,
11355 OPTION_SINGLE_FLOAT
,
11356 OPTION_DOUBLE_FLOAT
,
11359 OPTION_CALL_SHARED
,
11360 OPTION_CALL_NONPIC
,
11370 OPTION_MVXWORKS_PIC
,
11371 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
11375 struct option md_longopts
[] =
11377 /* Options which specify architecture. */
11378 {"march", required_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MARCH
},
11379 {"mtune", required_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MTUNE
},
11380 {"mips0", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS1
},
11381 {"mips1", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS1
},
11382 {"mips2", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS2
},
11383 {"mips3", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS3
},
11384 {"mips4", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS4
},
11385 {"mips5", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS5
},
11386 {"mips32", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS32
},
11387 {"mips64", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS64
},
11388 {"mips32r2", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS32R2
},
11389 {"mips64r2", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS64R2
},
11391 /* Options which specify Application Specific Extensions (ASEs). */
11392 {"mips16", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS16
},
11393 {"no-mips16", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_MIPS16
},
11394 {"mips3d", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MIPS3D
},
11395 {"no-mips3d", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_MIPS3D
},
11396 {"mdmx", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MDMX
},
11397 {"no-mdmx", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_MDMX
},
11398 {"mdsp", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_DSP
},
11399 {"mno-dsp", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_DSP
},
11400 {"mmt", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MT
},
11401 {"mno-mt", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_MT
},
11402 {"msmartmips", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_SMARTMIPS
},
11403 {"mno-smartmips", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_SMARTMIPS
},
11404 {"mdspr2", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_DSPR2
},
11405 {"mno-dspr2", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_DSPR2
},
11407 /* Old-style architecture options. Don't add more of these. */
11408 {"m4650", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_M4650
},
11409 {"no-m4650", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_M4650
},
11410 {"m4010", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_M4010
},
11411 {"no-m4010", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_M4010
},
11412 {"m4100", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_M4100
},
11413 {"no-m4100", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_M4100
},
11414 {"m3900", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_M3900
},
11415 {"no-m3900", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_M3900
},
11417 /* Options which enable bug fixes. */
11418 {"mfix7000", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_M7000_HILO_FIX
},
11419 {"no-fix-7000", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MNO_7000_HILO_FIX
},
11420 {"mno-fix7000", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MNO_7000_HILO_FIX
},
11421 {"mfix-loongson2f-jump", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FIX_LOONGSON2F_JUMP
},
11422 {"mno-fix-loongson2f-jump", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_FIX_LOONGSON2F_JUMP
},
11423 {"mfix-loongson2f-nop", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FIX_LOONGSON2F_NOP
},
11424 {"mno-fix-loongson2f-nop", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_FIX_LOONGSON2F_NOP
},
11425 {"mfix-vr4120", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FIX_VR4120
},
11426 {"mno-fix-vr4120", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_FIX_VR4120
},
11427 {"mfix-vr4130", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FIX_VR4130
},
11428 {"mno-fix-vr4130", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_FIX_VR4130
},
11429 {"mfix-24k", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FIX_24K
},
11430 {"mno-fix-24k", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_FIX_24K
},
11431 {"mfix-cn63xxp1", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FIX_CN63XXP1
},
11432 {"mno-fix-cn63xxp1", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_FIX_CN63XXP1
},
11434 /* Miscellaneous options. */
11435 {"trap", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_TRAP
},
11436 {"no-break", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_TRAP
},
11437 {"break", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_BREAK
},
11438 {"no-trap", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_BREAK
},
11439 {"EB", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_EB
},
11440 {"EL", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_EL
},
11441 {"mfp32", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FP32
},
11442 {"mgp32", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_GP32
},
11443 {"construct-floats", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_CONSTRUCT_FLOATS
},
11444 {"no-construct-floats", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_CONSTRUCT_FLOATS
},
11445 {"mfp64", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_FP64
},
11446 {"mgp64", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_GP64
},
11447 {"relax-branch", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_RELAX_BRANCH
},
11448 {"no-relax-branch", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_RELAX_BRANCH
},
11449 {"mshared", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MSHARED
},
11450 {"mno-shared", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MNO_SHARED
},
11451 {"msym32", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MSYM32
},
11452 {"mno-sym32", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MNO_SYM32
},
11453 {"msoft-float", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_SOFT_FLOAT
},
11454 {"mhard-float", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_HARD_FLOAT
},
11455 {"msingle-float", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_SINGLE_FLOAT
},
11456 {"mdouble-float", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_DOUBLE_FLOAT
},
11458 /* Strictly speaking this next option is ELF specific,
11459 but we allow it for other ports as well in order to
11460 make testing easier. */
11461 {"32", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_32
},
11463 /* ELF-specific options. */
11465 {"KPIC", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_CALL_SHARED
},
11466 {"call_shared", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_CALL_SHARED
},
11467 {"call_nonpic", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_CALL_NONPIC
},
11468 {"non_shared", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NON_SHARED
},
11469 {"xgot", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_XGOT
},
11470 {"mabi", required_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MABI
},
11471 {"n32", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_N32
},
11472 {"64", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_64
},
11473 {"mdebug", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MDEBUG
},
11474 {"no-mdebug", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_MDEBUG
},
11475 {"mpdr", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_PDR
},
11476 {"mno-pdr", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_NO_PDR
},
11477 {"mvxworks-pic", no_argument
, NULL
, OPTION_MVXWORKS_PIC
},
11478 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
11480 {NULL
, no_argument
, NULL
, 0}
11482 size_t md_longopts_size
= sizeof (md_longopts
);
11484 /* Set STRING_PTR (either &mips_arch_string or &mips_tune_string) to
11485 NEW_VALUE. Warn if another value was already specified. Note:
11486 we have to defer parsing the -march and -mtune arguments in order
11487 to handle 'from-abi' correctly, since the ABI might be specified
11488 in a later argument. */
11491 mips_set_option_string (const char **string_ptr
, const char *new_value
)
11493 if (*string_ptr
!= 0 && strcasecmp (*string_ptr
, new_value
) != 0)
11494 as_warn (_("A different %s was already specified, is now %s"),
11495 string_ptr
== &mips_arch_string
? "-march" : "-mtune",
11498 *string_ptr
= new_value
;
11502 md_parse_option (int c
, char *arg
)
11506 case OPTION_CONSTRUCT_FLOATS
:
11507 mips_disable_float_construction
= 0;
11510 case OPTION_NO_CONSTRUCT_FLOATS
:
11511 mips_disable_float_construction
= 1;
11523 target_big_endian
= 1;
11527 target_big_endian
= 0;
11533 else if (arg
[0] == '0')
11535 else if (arg
[0] == '1')
11545 mips_debug
= atoi (arg
);
11549 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS1
;
11553 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS2
;
11557 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS3
;
11561 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS4
;
11565 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS5
;
11568 case OPTION_MIPS32
:
11569 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS32
;
11572 case OPTION_MIPS32R2
:
11573 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS32R2
;
11576 case OPTION_MIPS64R2
:
11577 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS64R2
;
11580 case OPTION_MIPS64
:
11581 file_mips_isa
= ISA_MIPS64
;
11585 mips_set_option_string (&mips_tune_string
, arg
);
11589 mips_set_option_string (&mips_arch_string
, arg
);
11593 mips_set_option_string (&mips_arch_string
, "4650");
11594 mips_set_option_string (&mips_tune_string
, "4650");
11597 case OPTION_NO_M4650
:
11601 mips_set_option_string (&mips_arch_string
, "4010");
11602 mips_set_option_string (&mips_tune_string
, "4010");
11605 case OPTION_NO_M4010
:
11609 mips_set_option_string (&mips_arch_string
, "4100");
11610 mips_set_option_string (&mips_tune_string
, "4100");
11613 case OPTION_NO_M4100
:
11617 mips_set_option_string (&mips_arch_string
, "3900");
11618 mips_set_option_string (&mips_tune_string
, "3900");
11621 case OPTION_NO_M3900
:
11625 mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
= 1;
11628 case OPTION_NO_MDMX
:
11629 mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
= 0;
11633 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 1;
11634 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 0;
11637 case OPTION_NO_DSP
:
11638 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 0;
11639 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 0;
11643 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 1;
11644 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 1;
11647 case OPTION_NO_DSPR2
:
11648 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 0;
11649 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 0;
11653 mips_opts
.ase_mt
= 1;
11657 mips_opts
.ase_mt
= 0;
11660 case OPTION_MIPS16
:
11661 mips_opts
.mips16
= 1;
11662 mips_no_prev_insn ();
11665 case OPTION_NO_MIPS16
:
11666 mips_opts
.mips16
= 0;
11667 mips_no_prev_insn ();
11670 case OPTION_MIPS3D
:
11671 mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
= 1;
11674 case OPTION_NO_MIPS3D
:
11675 mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
= 0;
11678 case OPTION_SMARTMIPS
:
11679 mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
= 1;
11682 case OPTION_NO_SMARTMIPS
:
11683 mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
= 0;
11686 case OPTION_FIX_24K
:
11690 case OPTION_NO_FIX_24K
:
11694 case OPTION_FIX_LOONGSON2F_JUMP
:
11695 mips_fix_loongson2f_jump
= TRUE
;
11698 case OPTION_NO_FIX_LOONGSON2F_JUMP
:
11699 mips_fix_loongson2f_jump
= FALSE
;
11702 case OPTION_FIX_LOONGSON2F_NOP
:
11703 mips_fix_loongson2f_nop
= TRUE
;
11706 case OPTION_NO_FIX_LOONGSON2F_NOP
:
11707 mips_fix_loongson2f_nop
= FALSE
;
11710 case OPTION_FIX_VR4120
:
11711 mips_fix_vr4120
= 1;
11714 case OPTION_NO_FIX_VR4120
:
11715 mips_fix_vr4120
= 0;
11718 case OPTION_FIX_VR4130
:
11719 mips_fix_vr4130
= 1;
11722 case OPTION_NO_FIX_VR4130
:
11723 mips_fix_vr4130
= 0;
11726 case OPTION_FIX_CN63XXP1
:
11727 mips_fix_cn63xxp1
= TRUE
;
11730 case OPTION_NO_FIX_CN63XXP1
:
11731 mips_fix_cn63xxp1
= FALSE
;
11734 case OPTION_RELAX_BRANCH
:
11735 mips_relax_branch
= 1;
11738 case OPTION_NO_RELAX_BRANCH
:
11739 mips_relax_branch
= 0;
11742 case OPTION_MSHARED
:
11743 mips_in_shared
= TRUE
;
11746 case OPTION_MNO_SHARED
:
11747 mips_in_shared
= FALSE
;
11750 case OPTION_MSYM32
:
11751 mips_opts
.sym32
= TRUE
;
11754 case OPTION_MNO_SYM32
:
11755 mips_opts
.sym32
= FALSE
;
11759 /* When generating ELF code, we permit -KPIC and -call_shared to
11760 select SVR4_PIC, and -non_shared to select no PIC. This is
11761 intended to be compatible with Irix 5. */
11762 case OPTION_CALL_SHARED
:
11765 as_bad (_("-call_shared is supported only for ELF format"));
11768 mips_pic
= SVR4_PIC
;
11769 mips_abicalls
= TRUE
;
11772 case OPTION_CALL_NONPIC
:
11775 as_bad (_("-call_nonpic is supported only for ELF format"));
11779 mips_abicalls
= TRUE
;
11782 case OPTION_NON_SHARED
:
11785 as_bad (_("-non_shared is supported only for ELF format"));
11789 mips_abicalls
= FALSE
;
11792 /* The -xgot option tells the assembler to use 32 bit offsets
11793 when accessing the got in SVR4_PIC mode. It is for Irix
11798 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
11801 g_switch_value
= atoi (arg
);
11805 /* The -32, -n32 and -64 options are shortcuts for -mabi=32, -mabi=n32
11809 mips_abi
= O32_ABI
;
11810 /* We silently ignore -32 for non-ELF targets. This greatly
11811 simplifies the construction of the MIPS GAS test cases. */
11818 as_bad (_("-n32 is supported for ELF format only"));
11821 mips_abi
= N32_ABI
;
11827 as_bad (_("-64 is supported for ELF format only"));
11830 mips_abi
= N64_ABI
;
11831 if (!support_64bit_objects())
11832 as_fatal (_("No compiled in support for 64 bit object file format"));
11834 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
11837 file_mips_gp32
= 1;
11841 file_mips_gp32
= 0;
11845 file_mips_fp32
= 1;
11849 file_mips_fp32
= 0;
11852 case OPTION_SINGLE_FLOAT
:
11853 file_mips_single_float
= 1;
11856 case OPTION_DOUBLE_FLOAT
:
11857 file_mips_single_float
= 0;
11860 case OPTION_SOFT_FLOAT
:
11861 file_mips_soft_float
= 1;
11864 case OPTION_HARD_FLOAT
:
11865 file_mips_soft_float
= 0;
11872 as_bad (_("-mabi is supported for ELF format only"));
11875 if (strcmp (arg
, "32") == 0)
11876 mips_abi
= O32_ABI
;
11877 else if (strcmp (arg
, "o64") == 0)
11878 mips_abi
= O64_ABI
;
11879 else if (strcmp (arg
, "n32") == 0)
11880 mips_abi
= N32_ABI
;
11881 else if (strcmp (arg
, "64") == 0)
11883 mips_abi
= N64_ABI
;
11884 if (! support_64bit_objects())
11885 as_fatal (_("No compiled in support for 64 bit object file "
11888 else if (strcmp (arg
, "eabi") == 0)
11889 mips_abi
= EABI_ABI
;
11892 as_fatal (_("invalid abi -mabi=%s"), arg
);
11896 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
11898 case OPTION_M7000_HILO_FIX
:
11899 mips_7000_hilo_fix
= TRUE
;
11902 case OPTION_MNO_7000_HILO_FIX
:
11903 mips_7000_hilo_fix
= FALSE
;
11907 case OPTION_MDEBUG
:
11908 mips_flag_mdebug
= TRUE
;
11911 case OPTION_NO_MDEBUG
:
11912 mips_flag_mdebug
= FALSE
;
11916 mips_flag_pdr
= TRUE
;
11919 case OPTION_NO_PDR
:
11920 mips_flag_pdr
= FALSE
;
11923 case OPTION_MVXWORKS_PIC
:
11924 mips_pic
= VXWORKS_PIC
;
11926 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
11932 mips_fix_loongson2f
= mips_fix_loongson2f_nop
|| mips_fix_loongson2f_jump
;
11937 /* Set up globals to generate code for the ISA or processor
11938 described by INFO. */
11941 mips_set_architecture (const struct mips_cpu_info
*info
)
11945 file_mips_arch
= info
->cpu
;
11946 mips_opts
.arch
= info
->cpu
;
11947 mips_opts
.isa
= info
->isa
;
11952 /* Likewise for tuning. */
11955 mips_set_tune (const struct mips_cpu_info
*info
)
11958 mips_tune
= info
->cpu
;
11963 mips_after_parse_args (void)
11965 const struct mips_cpu_info
*arch_info
= 0;
11966 const struct mips_cpu_info
*tune_info
= 0;
11968 /* GP relative stuff not working for PE */
11969 if (strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "pe", 2) == 0)
11971 if (g_switch_seen
&& g_switch_value
!= 0)
11972 as_bad (_("-G not supported in this configuration."));
11973 g_switch_value
= 0;
11976 if (mips_abi
== NO_ABI
)
11977 mips_abi
= MIPS_DEFAULT_ABI
;
11979 /* The following code determines the architecture and register size.
11980 Similar code was added to GCC 3.3 (see override_options() in
11981 config/mips/mips.c). The GAS and GCC code should be kept in sync
11982 as much as possible. */
11984 if (mips_arch_string
!= 0)
11985 arch_info
= mips_parse_cpu ("-march", mips_arch_string
);
11987 if (file_mips_isa
!= ISA_UNKNOWN
)
11989 /* Handle -mipsN. At this point, file_mips_isa contains the
11990 ISA level specified by -mipsN, while arch_info->isa contains
11991 the -march selection (if any). */
11992 if (arch_info
!= 0)
11994 /* -march takes precedence over -mipsN, since it is more descriptive.
11995 There's no harm in specifying both as long as the ISA levels
11997 if (file_mips_isa
!= arch_info
->isa
)
11998 as_bad (_("-%s conflicts with the other architecture options, which imply -%s"),
11999 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (file_mips_isa
)->name
,
12000 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (arch_info
->isa
)->name
);
12003 arch_info
= mips_cpu_info_from_isa (file_mips_isa
);
12006 if (arch_info
== 0)
12007 arch_info
= mips_parse_cpu ("default CPU", MIPS_CPU_STRING_DEFAULT
);
12009 if (ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS (mips_abi
) && !ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS (arch_info
->isa
))
12010 as_bad (_("-march=%s is not compatible with the selected ABI"),
12013 mips_set_architecture (arch_info
);
12015 /* Optimize for file_mips_arch, unless -mtune selects a different processor. */
12016 if (mips_tune_string
!= 0)
12017 tune_info
= mips_parse_cpu ("-mtune", mips_tune_string
);
12019 if (tune_info
== 0)
12020 mips_set_tune (arch_info
);
12022 mips_set_tune (tune_info
);
12024 if (file_mips_gp32
>= 0)
12026 /* The user specified the size of the integer registers. Make sure
12027 it agrees with the ABI and ISA. */
12028 if (file_mips_gp32
== 0 && !ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS (mips_opts
.isa
))
12029 as_bad (_("-mgp64 used with a 32-bit processor"));
12030 else if (file_mips_gp32
== 1 && ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS (mips_abi
))
12031 as_bad (_("-mgp32 used with a 64-bit ABI"));
12032 else if (file_mips_gp32
== 0 && ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS (mips_abi
))
12033 as_bad (_("-mgp64 used with a 32-bit ABI"));
12037 /* Infer the integer register size from the ABI and processor.
12038 Restrict ourselves to 32-bit registers if that's all the
12039 processor has, or if the ABI cannot handle 64-bit registers. */
12040 file_mips_gp32
= (ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS (mips_abi
)
12041 || !ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS (mips_opts
.isa
));
12044 switch (file_mips_fp32
)
12048 /* No user specified float register size.
12049 ??? GAS treats single-float processors as though they had 64-bit
12050 float registers (although it complains when double-precision
12051 instructions are used). As things stand, saying they have 32-bit
12052 registers would lead to spurious "register must be even" messages.
12053 So here we assume float registers are never smaller than the
12055 if (file_mips_gp32
== 0)
12056 /* 64-bit integer registers implies 64-bit float registers. */
12057 file_mips_fp32
= 0;
12058 else if ((mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
> 0 || mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
> 0)
12059 && ISA_HAS_64BIT_FPRS (mips_opts
.isa
))
12060 /* -mips3d and -mdmx imply 64-bit float registers, if possible. */
12061 file_mips_fp32
= 0;
12063 /* 32-bit float registers. */
12064 file_mips_fp32
= 1;
12067 /* The user specified the size of the float registers. Check if it
12068 agrees with the ABI and ISA. */
12070 if (!ISA_HAS_64BIT_FPRS (mips_opts
.isa
))
12071 as_bad (_("-mfp64 used with a 32-bit fpu"));
12072 else if (ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS (mips_abi
)
12073 && !ISA_HAS_MXHC1 (mips_opts
.isa
))
12074 as_warn (_("-mfp64 used with a 32-bit ABI"));
12077 if (ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS (mips_abi
))
12078 as_warn (_("-mfp32 used with a 64-bit ABI"));
12082 /* End of GCC-shared inference code. */
12084 /* This flag is set when we have a 64-bit capable CPU but use only
12085 32-bit wide registers. Note that EABI does not use it. */
12086 if (ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS (mips_opts
.isa
)
12087 && ((mips_abi
== NO_ABI
&& file_mips_gp32
== 1)
12088 || mips_abi
== O32_ABI
))
12089 mips_32bitmode
= 1;
12091 if (mips_opts
.isa
== ISA_MIPS1
&& mips_trap
)
12092 as_bad (_("trap exception not supported at ISA 1"));
12094 /* If the selected architecture includes support for ASEs, enable
12095 generation of code for them. */
12096 if (mips_opts
.mips16
== -1)
12097 mips_opts
.mips16
= (CPU_HAS_MIPS16 (file_mips_arch
)) ? 1 : 0;
12098 if (mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
== -1)
12099 mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
= ((arch_info
->flags
& MIPS_CPU_ASE_MIPS3D
)
12100 && file_mips_fp32
== 0) ? 1 : 0;
12101 if (mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
&& file_mips_fp32
== 1)
12102 as_bad (_("-mfp32 used with -mips3d"));
12104 if (mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
== -1)
12105 mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
= ((arch_info
->flags
& MIPS_CPU_ASE_MDMX
)
12106 && file_mips_fp32
== 0) ? 1 : 0;
12107 if (mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
&& file_mips_fp32
== 1)
12108 as_bad (_("-mfp32 used with -mdmx"));
12110 if (mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
== -1)
12111 mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
= (arch_info
->flags
& MIPS_CPU_ASE_SMARTMIPS
) ? 1 : 0;
12112 if (mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
&& !ISA_SUPPORTS_SMARTMIPS
)
12113 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support SmartMIPS"),
12114 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
12116 if (mips_opts
.ase_dsp
== -1)
12117 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= (arch_info
->flags
& MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
) ? 1 : 0;
12118 if (mips_opts
.ase_dsp
&& !ISA_SUPPORTS_DSP_ASE
)
12119 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support DSP ASE"),
12120 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
12122 if (mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
== -1)
12124 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= (arch_info
->flags
& MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
) ? 1 : 0;
12125 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= (arch_info
->flags
& MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
) ? 1 : 0;
12127 if (mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
&& !ISA_SUPPORTS_DSPR2_ASE
)
12128 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support DSP R2 ASE"),
12129 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
12131 if (mips_opts
.ase_mt
== -1)
12132 mips_opts
.ase_mt
= (arch_info
->flags
& MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
) ? 1 : 0;
12133 if (mips_opts
.ase_mt
&& !ISA_SUPPORTS_MT_ASE
)
12134 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support MT ASE"),
12135 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
12137 file_mips_isa
= mips_opts
.isa
;
12138 file_ase_mips3d
= mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
;
12139 file_ase_mdmx
= mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
;
12140 file_ase_smartmips
= mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
;
12141 file_ase_dsp
= mips_opts
.ase_dsp
;
12142 file_ase_dspr2
= mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
;
12143 file_ase_mt
= mips_opts
.ase_mt
;
12144 mips_opts
.gp32
= file_mips_gp32
;
12145 mips_opts
.fp32
= file_mips_fp32
;
12146 mips_opts
.soft_float
= file_mips_soft_float
;
12147 mips_opts
.single_float
= file_mips_single_float
;
12149 if (mips_flag_mdebug
< 0)
12151 #ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ECOFF
12152 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR
== bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
)
12153 mips_flag_mdebug
= 1;
12155 #endif /* OBJ_MAYBE_ECOFF */
12156 mips_flag_mdebug
= 0;
12161 mips_init_after_args (void)
12163 /* initialize opcodes */
12164 bfd_mips_num_opcodes
= bfd_mips_num_builtin_opcodes
;
12165 mips_opcodes
= (struct mips_opcode
*) mips_builtin_opcodes
;
12169 md_pcrel_from (fixS
*fixP
)
12171 valueT addr
= fixP
->fx_where
+ fixP
->fx_frag
->fr_address
;
12172 switch (fixP
->fx_r_type
)
12174 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
:
12175 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
:
12176 /* Return the address of the delay slot. */
12179 /* We have no relocation type for PC relative MIPS16 instructions. */
12180 if (fixP
->fx_addsy
&& S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP
->fx_addsy
) != now_seg
)
12181 as_bad_where (fixP
->fx_file
, fixP
->fx_line
,
12182 _("PC relative MIPS16 instruction references a different section"));
12187 /* This is called before the symbol table is processed. In order to
12188 work with gcc when using mips-tfile, we must keep all local labels.
12189 However, in other cases, we want to discard them. If we were
12190 called with -g, but we didn't see any debugging information, it may
12191 mean that gcc is smuggling debugging information through to
12192 mips-tfile, in which case we must generate all local labels. */
12195 mips_frob_file_before_adjust (void)
12197 #ifndef NO_ECOFF_DEBUGGING
12198 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING
12200 && ! ecoff_debugging_seen
)
12201 flag_keep_locals
= 1;
12205 /* Sort any unmatched HI16 and GOT16 relocs so that they immediately precede
12206 the corresponding LO16 reloc. This is called before md_apply_fix and
12207 tc_gen_reloc. Unmatched relocs can only be generated by use of explicit
12208 relocation operators.
12210 For our purposes, a %lo() expression matches a %got() or %hi()
12213 (a) it refers to the same symbol; and
12214 (b) the offset applied in the %lo() expression is no lower than
12215 the offset applied in the %got() or %hi().
12217 (b) allows us to cope with code like:
12220 lh $4,%lo(foo+2)($4)
12222 ...which is legal on RELA targets, and has a well-defined behaviour
12223 if the user knows that adding 2 to "foo" will not induce a carry to
12226 When several %lo()s match a particular %got() or %hi(), we use the
12227 following rules to distinguish them:
12229 (1) %lo()s with smaller offsets are a better match than %lo()s with
12232 (2) %lo()s with no matching %got() or %hi() are better than those
12233 that already have a matching %got() or %hi().
12235 (3) later %lo()s are better than earlier %lo()s.
12237 These rules are applied in order.
12239 (1) means, among other things, that %lo()s with identical offsets are
12240 chosen if they exist.
12242 (2) means that we won't associate several high-part relocations with
12243 the same low-part relocation unless there's no alternative. Having
12244 several high parts for the same low part is a GNU extension; this rule
12245 allows careful users to avoid it.
12247 (3) is purely cosmetic. mips_hi_fixup_list is is in reverse order,
12248 with the last high-part relocation being at the front of the list.
12249 It therefore makes sense to choose the last matching low-part
12250 relocation, all other things being equal. It's also easier
12251 to code that way. */
12254 mips_frob_file (void)
12256 struct mips_hi_fixup
*l
;
12257 bfd_reloc_code_real_type looking_for_rtype
= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
;
12259 for (l
= mips_hi_fixup_list
; l
!= NULL
; l
= l
->next
)
12261 segment_info_type
*seginfo
;
12262 bfd_boolean matched_lo_p
;
12263 fixS
**hi_pos
, **lo_pos
, **pos
;
12265 gas_assert (reloc_needs_lo_p (l
->fixp
->fx_r_type
));
12267 /* If a GOT16 relocation turns out to be against a global symbol,
12268 there isn't supposed to be a matching LO. */
12269 if (got16_reloc_p (l
->fixp
->fx_r_type
)
12270 && !pic_need_relax (l
->fixp
->fx_addsy
, l
->seg
))
12273 /* Check quickly whether the next fixup happens to be a matching %lo. */
12274 if (fixup_has_matching_lo_p (l
->fixp
))
12277 seginfo
= seg_info (l
->seg
);
12279 /* Set HI_POS to the position of this relocation in the chain.
12280 Set LO_POS to the position of the chosen low-part relocation.
12281 MATCHED_LO_P is true on entry to the loop if *POS is a low-part
12282 relocation that matches an immediately-preceding high-part
12286 matched_lo_p
= FALSE
;
12287 looking_for_rtype
= matching_lo_reloc (l
->fixp
->fx_r_type
);
12289 for (pos
= &seginfo
->fix_root
; *pos
!= NULL
; pos
= &(*pos
)->fx_next
)
12291 if (*pos
== l
->fixp
)
12294 if ((*pos
)->fx_r_type
== looking_for_rtype
12295 && symbol_same_p ((*pos
)->fx_addsy
, l
->fixp
->fx_addsy
)
12296 && (*pos
)->fx_offset
>= l
->fixp
->fx_offset
12298 || (*pos
)->fx_offset
< (*lo_pos
)->fx_offset
12300 && (*pos
)->fx_offset
== (*lo_pos
)->fx_offset
)))
12303 matched_lo_p
= (reloc_needs_lo_p ((*pos
)->fx_r_type
)
12304 && fixup_has_matching_lo_p (*pos
));
12307 /* If we found a match, remove the high-part relocation from its
12308 current position and insert it before the low-part relocation.
12309 Make the offsets match so that fixup_has_matching_lo_p()
12312 We don't warn about unmatched high-part relocations since some
12313 versions of gcc have been known to emit dead "lui ...%hi(...)"
12315 if (lo_pos
!= NULL
)
12317 l
->fixp
->fx_offset
= (*lo_pos
)->fx_offset
;
12318 if (l
->fixp
->fx_next
!= *lo_pos
)
12320 *hi_pos
= l
->fixp
->fx_next
;
12321 l
->fixp
->fx_next
= *lo_pos
;
12328 /* We may have combined relocations without symbols in the N32/N64 ABI.
12329 We have to prevent gas from dropping them. */
12332 mips_force_relocation (fixS
*fixp
)
12334 if (generic_force_reloc (fixp
))
12338 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp
->fx_addsy
) == bfd_abs_section_ptr
12339 && (fixp
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SUB
12340 || hi16_reloc_p (fixp
->fx_r_type
)
12341 || lo16_reloc_p (fixp
->fx_r_type
)))
12347 /* Apply a fixup to the object file. */
12350 md_apply_fix (fixS
*fixP
, valueT
*valP
, segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
12354 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
12356 /* We ignore generic BFD relocations we don't know about. */
12357 howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput
, fixP
->fx_r_type
);
12361 gas_assert (fixP
->fx_size
== 4
12362 || fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_16
12363 || fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_64
12364 || fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_CTOR
12365 || fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SUB
12366 || fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
12367 || fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
12368 || fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64
);
12370 buf
= (bfd_byte
*) (fixP
->fx_frag
->fr_literal
+ fixP
->fx_where
);
12372 gas_assert (!fixP
->fx_pcrel
|| fixP
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
);
12374 /* Don't treat parts of a composite relocation as done. There are two
12377 (1) The second and third parts will be against 0 (RSS_UNDEF) but
12378 should nevertheless be emitted if the first part is.
12380 (2) In normal usage, composite relocations are never assembly-time
12381 constants. The easiest way of dealing with the pathological
12382 exceptions is to generate a relocation against STN_UNDEF and
12383 leave everything up to the linker. */
12384 if (fixP
->fx_addsy
== NULL
&& !fixP
->fx_pcrel
&& fixP
->fx_tcbit
== 0)
12387 switch (fixP
->fx_r_type
)
12389 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_GD
:
12390 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_LDM
:
12391 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32
:
12392 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64
:
12393 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16
:
12394 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16
:
12395 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL
:
12396 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16
:
12397 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16
:
12398 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP
->fx_addsy
);
12401 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
:
12402 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SHIFT5
:
12403 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SHIFT6
:
12404 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_DISP
:
12405 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_PAGE
:
12406 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_OFST
:
12407 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SUB
:
12408 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_INSERT_A
:
12409 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_INSERT_B
:
12410 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_DELETE
:
12411 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHEST
:
12412 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_HIGHER
:
12413 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SCN_DISP
:
12414 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_REL16
:
12415 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_RELGOT
:
12416 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JALR
:
12417 case BFD_RELOC_HI16
:
12418 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
:
12419 case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
:
12420 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_LITERAL
:
12421 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL16
:
12422 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
:
12423 case BFD_RELOC_GPREL32
:
12424 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_HI16
:
12425 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT_LO16
:
12426 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_HI16
:
12427 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_CALL_LO16
:
12428 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GPREL
:
12429 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_GOT16
:
12430 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_CALL16
:
12431 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16
:
12432 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_HI16_S
:
12433 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_JMP
:
12434 /* Nothing needed to do. The value comes from the reloc entry. */
12438 /* This is handled like BFD_RELOC_32, but we output a sign
12439 extended value if we are only 32 bits. */
12442 if (8 <= sizeof (valueT
))
12443 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, *valP
, 8);
12448 if ((*valP
& 0x80000000) != 0)
12452 md_number_to_chars ((char *)(buf
+ (target_big_endian
? 4 : 0)),
12454 md_number_to_chars ((char *)(buf
+ (target_big_endian
? 0 : 4)),
12460 case BFD_RELOC_RVA
:
12463 /* If we are deleting this reloc entry, we must fill in the
12464 value now. This can happen if we have a .word which is not
12465 resolved when it appears but is later defined. */
12467 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, *valP
, fixP
->fx_size
);
12470 case BFD_RELOC_LO16
:
12471 case BFD_RELOC_MIPS16_LO16
:
12472 /* FIXME: Now that embedded-PIC is gone, some of this code/comment
12473 may be safe to remove, but if so it's not obvious. */
12474 /* When handling an embedded PIC switch statement, we can wind
12475 up deleting a LO16 reloc. See the 'o' case in mips_ip. */
12478 if (*valP
+ 0x8000 > 0xffff)
12479 as_bad_where (fixP
->fx_file
, fixP
->fx_line
,
12480 _("relocation overflow"));
12481 if (target_big_endian
)
12483 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, *valP
, 2);
12487 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
:
12488 if ((*valP
& 0x3) != 0)
12489 as_bad_where (fixP
->fx_file
, fixP
->fx_line
,
12490 _("Branch to misaligned address (%lx)"), (long) *valP
);
12492 /* We need to save the bits in the instruction since fixup_segment()
12493 might be deleting the relocation entry (i.e., a branch within
12494 the current segment). */
12495 if (! fixP
->fx_done
)
12498 /* Update old instruction data. */
12499 if (target_big_endian
)
12500 insn
= (buf
[0] << 24) | (buf
[1] << 16) | (buf
[2] << 8) | buf
[3];
12502 insn
= (buf
[3] << 24) | (buf
[2] << 16) | (buf
[1] << 8) | buf
[0];
12504 if (*valP
+ 0x20000 <= 0x3ffff)
12506 insn
|= (*valP
>> 2) & 0xffff;
12507 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
12509 else if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
12511 && fixP
->fx_frag
->fr_address
>= text_section
->vma
12512 && (fixP
->fx_frag
->fr_address
12513 < text_section
->vma
+ bfd_get_section_size (text_section
))
12514 && ((insn
& 0xffff0000) == 0x10000000 /* beq $0,$0 */
12515 || (insn
& 0xffff0000) == 0x04010000 /* bgez $0 */
12516 || (insn
& 0xffff0000) == 0x04110000)) /* bgezal $0 */
12518 /* The branch offset is too large. If this is an
12519 unconditional branch, and we are not generating PIC code,
12520 we can convert it to an absolute jump instruction. */
12521 if ((insn
& 0xffff0000) == 0x04110000) /* bgezal $0 */
12522 insn
= 0x0c000000; /* jal */
12524 insn
= 0x08000000; /* j */
12525 fixP
->fx_r_type
= BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
;
12527 fixP
->fx_addsy
= section_symbol (text_section
);
12528 *valP
+= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
12529 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
12533 /* If we got here, we have branch-relaxation disabled,
12534 and there's nothing we can do to fix this instruction
12535 without turning it into a longer sequence. */
12536 as_bad_where (fixP
->fx_file
, fixP
->fx_line
,
12537 _("Branch out of range"));
12541 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
:
12544 && !S_IS_DEFINED (fixP
->fx_addsy
)
12545 && !S_IS_WEAK (fixP
->fx_addsy
))
12546 S_SET_WEAK (fixP
->fx_addsy
);
12549 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
:
12557 /* Remember value for tc_gen_reloc. */
12558 fixP
->fx_addnumber
= *valP
;
12568 name
= input_line_pointer
;
12569 c
= get_symbol_end ();
12570 p
= (symbolS
*) symbol_find_or_make (name
);
12571 *input_line_pointer
= c
;
12575 /* Align the current frag to a given power of two. If a particular
12576 fill byte should be used, FILL points to an integer that contains
12577 that byte, otherwise FILL is null.
12579 The MIPS assembler also automatically adjusts any preceding
12583 mips_align (int to
, int *fill
, symbolS
*label
)
12585 mips_emit_delays ();
12586 mips_record_mips16_mode ();
12587 if (fill
== NULL
&& subseg_text_p (now_seg
))
12588 frag_align_code (to
, 0);
12590 frag_align (to
, fill
? *fill
: 0, 0);
12591 record_alignment (now_seg
, to
);
12594 gas_assert (S_GET_SEGMENT (label
) == now_seg
);
12595 symbol_set_frag (label
, frag_now
);
12596 S_SET_VALUE (label
, (valueT
) frag_now_fix ());
12600 /* Align to a given power of two. .align 0 turns off the automatic
12601 alignment used by the data creating pseudo-ops. */
12604 s_align (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
12606 int temp
, fill_value
, *fill_ptr
;
12607 long max_alignment
= 28;
12609 /* o Note that the assembler pulls down any immediately preceding label
12610 to the aligned address.
12611 o It's not documented but auto alignment is reinstated by
12612 a .align pseudo instruction.
12613 o Note also that after auto alignment is turned off the mips assembler
12614 issues an error on attempt to assemble an improperly aligned data item.
12617 temp
= get_absolute_expression ();
12618 if (temp
> max_alignment
)
12619 as_bad (_("Alignment too large: %d. assumed."), temp
= max_alignment
);
12622 as_warn (_("Alignment negative: 0 assumed."));
12625 if (*input_line_pointer
== ',')
12627 ++input_line_pointer
;
12628 fill_value
= get_absolute_expression ();
12629 fill_ptr
= &fill_value
;
12635 segment_info_type
*si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
12636 struct insn_label_list
*l
= si
->label_list
;
12637 /* Auto alignment should be switched on by next section change. */
12639 mips_align (temp
, fill_ptr
, l
!= NULL
? l
->label
: NULL
);
12646 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
12650 s_change_sec (int sec
)
12655 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
12656 that .previous works correctly. We could do something like check
12657 for an obj_section_change_hook macro, but that might be confusing
12658 as it would not be appropriate to use it in the section changing
12659 functions in read.c, since obj-elf.c intercepts those. FIXME:
12660 This should be cleaner, somehow. */
12662 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
12665 mips_emit_delays ();
12676 subseg_set (bss_section
, (subsegT
) get_absolute_expression ());
12677 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
12681 seg
= subseg_new (RDATA_SECTION_NAME
,
12682 (subsegT
) get_absolute_expression ());
12685 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, seg
, (SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
12686 | SEC_READONLY
| SEC_RELOC
12688 if (strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "elf", 3) != 0)
12689 record_alignment (seg
, 4);
12691 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
12695 seg
= subseg_new (".sdata", (subsegT
) get_absolute_expression ());
12698 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, seg
,
12699 SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_RELOC
| SEC_DATA
);
12700 if (strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "elf", 3) != 0)
12701 record_alignment (seg
, 4);
12703 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
12707 seg
= subseg_new (".sbss", (subsegT
) get_absolute_expression ());
12710 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput
, seg
, SEC_ALLOC
);
12711 if (strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "elf", 3) != 0)
12712 record_alignment (seg
, 4);
12714 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
12722 s_change_section (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
12725 char *section_name
;
12730 int section_entry_size
;
12731 int section_alignment
;
12736 section_name
= input_line_pointer
;
12737 c
= get_symbol_end ();
12739 next_c
= *(input_line_pointer
+ 1);
12741 /* Do we have .section Name<,"flags">? */
12742 if (c
!= ',' || (c
== ',' && next_c
== '"'))
12744 /* just after name is now '\0'. */
12745 *input_line_pointer
= c
;
12746 input_line_pointer
= section_name
;
12747 obj_elf_section (ignore
);
12750 input_line_pointer
++;
12752 /* Do we have .section Name<,type><,flag><,entry_size><,alignment> */
12754 section_type
= get_absolute_expression ();
12757 if (*input_line_pointer
++ == ',')
12758 section_flag
= get_absolute_expression ();
12761 if (*input_line_pointer
++ == ',')
12762 section_entry_size
= get_absolute_expression ();
12764 section_entry_size
= 0;
12765 if (*input_line_pointer
++ == ',')
12766 section_alignment
= get_absolute_expression ();
12768 section_alignment
= 0;
12769 /* FIXME: really ignore? */
12770 (void) section_alignment
;
12772 section_name
= xstrdup (section_name
);
12774 /* When using the generic form of .section (as implemented by obj-elf.c),
12775 there's no way to set the section type to SHT_MIPS_DWARF. Users have
12776 traditionally had to fall back on the more common @progbits instead.
12778 There's nothing really harmful in this, since bfd will correct
12779 SHT_PROGBITS to SHT_MIPS_DWARF before writing out the file. But it
12780 means that, for backwards compatibility, the special_section entries
12781 for dwarf sections must use SHT_PROGBITS rather than SHT_MIPS_DWARF.
12783 Even so, we shouldn't force users of the MIPS .section syntax to
12784 incorrectly label the sections as SHT_PROGBITS. The best compromise
12785 seems to be to map SHT_MIPS_DWARF to SHT_PROGBITS before calling the
12786 generic type-checking code. */
12787 if (section_type
== SHT_MIPS_DWARF
)
12788 section_type
= SHT_PROGBITS
;
12790 obj_elf_change_section (section_name
, section_type
, section_flag
,
12791 section_entry_size
, 0, 0, 0);
12793 if (now_seg
->name
!= section_name
)
12794 free (section_name
);
12795 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
12799 mips_enable_auto_align (void)
12805 s_cons (int log_size
)
12807 segment_info_type
*si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
12808 struct insn_label_list
*l
= si
->label_list
;
12811 label
= l
!= NULL
? l
->label
: NULL
;
12812 mips_emit_delays ();
12813 if (log_size
> 0 && auto_align
)
12814 mips_align (log_size
, 0, label
);
12815 cons (1 << log_size
);
12816 mips_clear_insn_labels ();
12820 s_float_cons (int type
)
12822 segment_info_type
*si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
12823 struct insn_label_list
*l
= si
->label_list
;
12826 label
= l
!= NULL
? l
->label
: NULL
;
12828 mips_emit_delays ();
12833 mips_align (3, 0, label
);
12835 mips_align (2, 0, label
);
12839 mips_clear_insn_labels ();
12842 /* Handle .globl. We need to override it because on Irix 5 you are
12845 where foo is an undefined symbol, to mean that foo should be
12846 considered to be the address of a function. */
12849 s_mips_globl (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
12858 name
= input_line_pointer
;
12859 c
= get_symbol_end ();
12860 symbolP
= symbol_find_or_make (name
);
12861 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP
);
12863 *input_line_pointer
= c
;
12864 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
12866 /* On Irix 5, every global symbol that is not explicitly labelled as
12867 being a function is apparently labelled as being an object. */
12870 if (!is_end_of_line
[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer
]
12871 && (*input_line_pointer
!= ','))
12876 secname
= input_line_pointer
;
12877 c
= get_symbol_end ();
12878 sec
= bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput
, secname
);
12880 as_bad (_("%s: no such section"), secname
);
12881 *input_line_pointer
= c
;
12883 if (sec
!= NULL
&& (sec
->flags
& SEC_CODE
) != 0)
12884 flag
= BSF_FUNCTION
;
12887 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP
)->flags
|= flag
;
12889 c
= *input_line_pointer
;
12892 input_line_pointer
++;
12893 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
12894 if (is_end_of_line
[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer
])
12900 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
12904 s_option (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
12909 opt
= input_line_pointer
;
12910 c
= get_symbol_end ();
12914 /* FIXME: What does this mean? */
12916 else if (strncmp (opt
, "pic", 3) == 0)
12920 i
= atoi (opt
+ 3);
12925 mips_pic
= SVR4_PIC
;
12926 mips_abicalls
= TRUE
;
12929 as_bad (_(".option pic%d not supported"), i
);
12931 if (mips_pic
== SVR4_PIC
)
12933 if (g_switch_seen
&& g_switch_value
!= 0)
12934 as_warn (_("-G may not be used with SVR4 PIC code"));
12935 g_switch_value
= 0;
12936 bfd_set_gp_size (stdoutput
, 0);
12940 as_warn (_("Unrecognized option \"%s\""), opt
);
12942 *input_line_pointer
= c
;
12943 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
12946 /* This structure is used to hold a stack of .set values. */
12948 struct mips_option_stack
12950 struct mips_option_stack
*next
;
12951 struct mips_set_options options
;
12954 static struct mips_option_stack
*mips_opts_stack
;
12956 /* Handle the .set pseudo-op. */
12959 s_mipsset (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
12961 char *name
= input_line_pointer
, ch
;
12963 while (!is_end_of_line
[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer
])
12964 ++input_line_pointer
;
12965 ch
= *input_line_pointer
;
12966 *input_line_pointer
= '\0';
12968 if (strcmp (name
, "reorder") == 0)
12970 if (mips_opts
.noreorder
)
12973 else if (strcmp (name
, "noreorder") == 0)
12975 if (!mips_opts
.noreorder
)
12976 start_noreorder ();
12978 else if (strncmp (name
, "at=", 3) == 0)
12980 char *s
= name
+ 3;
12982 if (!reg_lookup (&s
, RTYPE_NUM
| RTYPE_GP
, &mips_opts
.at
))
12983 as_bad (_("Unrecognized register name `%s'"), s
);
12985 else if (strcmp (name
, "at") == 0)
12987 mips_opts
.at
= ATREG
;
12989 else if (strcmp (name
, "noat") == 0)
12991 mips_opts
.at
= ZERO
;
12993 else if (strcmp (name
, "macro") == 0)
12995 mips_opts
.warn_about_macros
= 0;
12997 else if (strcmp (name
, "nomacro") == 0)
12999 if (mips_opts
.noreorder
== 0)
13000 as_bad (_("`noreorder' must be set before `nomacro'"));
13001 mips_opts
.warn_about_macros
= 1;
13003 else if (strcmp (name
, "move") == 0 || strcmp (name
, "novolatile") == 0)
13005 mips_opts
.nomove
= 0;
13007 else if (strcmp (name
, "nomove") == 0 || strcmp (name
, "volatile") == 0)
13009 mips_opts
.nomove
= 1;
13011 else if (strcmp (name
, "bopt") == 0)
13013 mips_opts
.nobopt
= 0;
13015 else if (strcmp (name
, "nobopt") == 0)
13017 mips_opts
.nobopt
= 1;
13019 else if (strcmp (name
, "gp=default") == 0)
13020 mips_opts
.gp32
= file_mips_gp32
;
13021 else if (strcmp (name
, "gp=32") == 0)
13022 mips_opts
.gp32
= 1;
13023 else if (strcmp (name
, "gp=64") == 0)
13025 if (!ISA_HAS_64BIT_REGS (mips_opts
.isa
))
13026 as_warn (_("%s isa does not support 64-bit registers"),
13027 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
13028 mips_opts
.gp32
= 0;
13030 else if (strcmp (name
, "fp=default") == 0)
13031 mips_opts
.fp32
= file_mips_fp32
;
13032 else if (strcmp (name
, "fp=32") == 0)
13033 mips_opts
.fp32
= 1;
13034 else if (strcmp (name
, "fp=64") == 0)
13036 if (!ISA_HAS_64BIT_FPRS (mips_opts
.isa
))
13037 as_warn (_("%s isa does not support 64-bit floating point registers"),
13038 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
13039 mips_opts
.fp32
= 0;
13041 else if (strcmp (name
, "softfloat") == 0)
13042 mips_opts
.soft_float
= 1;
13043 else if (strcmp (name
, "hardfloat") == 0)
13044 mips_opts
.soft_float
= 0;
13045 else if (strcmp (name
, "singlefloat") == 0)
13046 mips_opts
.single_float
= 1;
13047 else if (strcmp (name
, "doublefloat") == 0)
13048 mips_opts
.single_float
= 0;
13049 else if (strcmp (name
, "mips16") == 0
13050 || strcmp (name
, "MIPS-16") == 0)
13051 mips_opts
.mips16
= 1;
13052 else if (strcmp (name
, "nomips16") == 0
13053 || strcmp (name
, "noMIPS-16") == 0)
13054 mips_opts
.mips16
= 0;
13055 else if (strcmp (name
, "smartmips") == 0)
13057 if (!ISA_SUPPORTS_SMARTMIPS
)
13058 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support SmartMIPS ASE"),
13059 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
13060 mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
= 1;
13062 else if (strcmp (name
, "nosmartmips") == 0)
13063 mips_opts
.ase_smartmips
= 0;
13064 else if (strcmp (name
, "mips3d") == 0)
13065 mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
= 1;
13066 else if (strcmp (name
, "nomips3d") == 0)
13067 mips_opts
.ase_mips3d
= 0;
13068 else if (strcmp (name
, "mdmx") == 0)
13069 mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
= 1;
13070 else if (strcmp (name
, "nomdmx") == 0)
13071 mips_opts
.ase_mdmx
= 0;
13072 else if (strcmp (name
, "dsp") == 0)
13074 if (!ISA_SUPPORTS_DSP_ASE
)
13075 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support DSP ASE"),
13076 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
13077 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 1;
13078 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 0;
13080 else if (strcmp (name
, "nodsp") == 0)
13082 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 0;
13083 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 0;
13085 else if (strcmp (name
, "dspr2") == 0)
13087 if (!ISA_SUPPORTS_DSPR2_ASE
)
13088 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support DSP R2 ASE"),
13089 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
13090 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 1;
13091 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 1;
13093 else if (strcmp (name
, "nodspr2") == 0)
13095 mips_opts
.ase_dspr2
= 0;
13096 mips_opts
.ase_dsp
= 0;
13098 else if (strcmp (name
, "mt") == 0)
13100 if (!ISA_SUPPORTS_MT_ASE
)
13101 as_warn (_("%s ISA does not support MT ASE"),
13102 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (mips_opts
.isa
)->name
);
13103 mips_opts
.ase_mt
= 1;
13105 else if (strcmp (name
, "nomt") == 0)
13106 mips_opts
.ase_mt
= 0;
13107 else if (strncmp (name
, "mips", 4) == 0 || strncmp (name
, "arch=", 5) == 0)
13111 /* Permit the user to change the ISA and architecture on the fly.
13112 Needless to say, misuse can cause serious problems. */
13113 if (strcmp (name
, "mips0") == 0 || strcmp (name
, "arch=default") == 0)
13116 mips_opts
.isa
= file_mips_isa
;
13117 mips_opts
.arch
= file_mips_arch
;
13119 else if (strncmp (name
, "arch=", 5) == 0)
13121 const struct mips_cpu_info
*p
;
13123 p
= mips_parse_cpu("internal use", name
+ 5);
13125 as_bad (_("unknown architecture %s"), name
+ 5);
13128 mips_opts
.arch
= p
->cpu
;
13129 mips_opts
.isa
= p
->isa
;
13132 else if (strncmp (name
, "mips", 4) == 0)
13134 const struct mips_cpu_info
*p
;
13136 p
= mips_parse_cpu("internal use", name
);
13138 as_bad (_("unknown ISA level %s"), name
+ 4);
13141 mips_opts
.arch
= p
->cpu
;
13142 mips_opts
.isa
= p
->isa
;
13146 as_bad (_("unknown ISA or architecture %s"), name
);
13148 switch (mips_opts
.isa
)
13156 mips_opts
.gp32
= 1;
13157 mips_opts
.fp32
= 1;
13164 mips_opts
.gp32
= 0;
13165 mips_opts
.fp32
= 0;
13168 as_bad (_("unknown ISA level %s"), name
+ 4);
13173 mips_opts
.gp32
= file_mips_gp32
;
13174 mips_opts
.fp32
= file_mips_fp32
;
13177 else if (strcmp (name
, "autoextend") == 0)
13178 mips_opts
.noautoextend
= 0;
13179 else if (strcmp (name
, "noautoextend") == 0)
13180 mips_opts
.noautoextend
= 1;
13181 else if (strcmp (name
, "push") == 0)
13183 struct mips_option_stack
*s
;
13185 s
= (struct mips_option_stack
*) xmalloc (sizeof *s
);
13186 s
->next
= mips_opts_stack
;
13187 s
->options
= mips_opts
;
13188 mips_opts_stack
= s
;
13190 else if (strcmp (name
, "pop") == 0)
13192 struct mips_option_stack
*s
;
13194 s
= mips_opts_stack
;
13196 as_bad (_(".set pop with no .set push"));
13199 /* If we're changing the reorder mode we need to handle
13200 delay slots correctly. */
13201 if (s
->options
.noreorder
&& ! mips_opts
.noreorder
)
13202 start_noreorder ();
13203 else if (! s
->options
.noreorder
&& mips_opts
.noreorder
)
13206 mips_opts
= s
->options
;
13207 mips_opts_stack
= s
->next
;
13211 else if (strcmp (name
, "sym32") == 0)
13212 mips_opts
.sym32
= TRUE
;
13213 else if (strcmp (name
, "nosym32") == 0)
13214 mips_opts
.sym32
= FALSE
;
13215 else if (strchr (name
, ','))
13217 /* Generic ".set" directive; use the generic handler. */
13218 *input_line_pointer
= ch
;
13219 input_line_pointer
= name
;
13225 as_warn (_("Tried to set unrecognized symbol: %s\n"), name
);
13227 *input_line_pointer
= ch
;
13228 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13231 /* Handle the .abicalls pseudo-op. I believe this is equivalent to
13232 .option pic2. It means to generate SVR4 PIC calls. */
13235 s_abicalls (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13237 mips_pic
= SVR4_PIC
;
13238 mips_abicalls
= TRUE
;
13240 if (g_switch_seen
&& g_switch_value
!= 0)
13241 as_warn (_("-G may not be used with SVR4 PIC code"));
13242 g_switch_value
= 0;
13244 bfd_set_gp_size (stdoutput
, 0);
13245 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13248 /* Handle the .cpload pseudo-op. This is used when generating SVR4
13249 PIC code. It sets the $gp register for the function based on the
13250 function address, which is in the register named in the argument.
13251 This uses a relocation against _gp_disp, which is handled specially
13252 by the linker. The result is:
13253 lui $gp,%hi(_gp_disp)
13254 addiu $gp,$gp,%lo(_gp_disp)
13255 addu $gp,$gp,.cpload argument
13256 The .cpload argument is normally $25 == $t9.
13258 The -mno-shared option changes this to:
13259 lui $gp,%hi(__gnu_local_gp)
13260 addiu $gp,$gp,%lo(__gnu_local_gp)
13261 and the argument is ignored. This saves an instruction, but the
13262 resulting code is not position independent; it uses an absolute
13263 address for __gnu_local_gp. Thus code assembled with -mno-shared
13264 can go into an ordinary executable, but not into a shared library. */
13267 s_cpload (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13273 /* If we are not generating SVR4 PIC code, or if this is NewABI code,
13274 .cpload is ignored. */
13275 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
|| HAVE_NEWABI
)
13281 /* .cpload should be in a .set noreorder section. */
13282 if (mips_opts
.noreorder
== 0)
13283 as_warn (_(".cpload not in noreorder section"));
13285 reg
= tc_get_register (0);
13287 /* If we need to produce a 64-bit address, we are better off using
13288 the default instruction sequence. */
13289 in_shared
= mips_in_shared
|| HAVE_64BIT_SYMBOLS
;
13291 ex
.X_op
= O_symbol
;
13292 ex
.X_add_symbol
= symbol_find_or_make (in_shared
? "_gp_disp" :
13294 ex
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
13295 ex
.X_add_number
= 0;
13297 /* In ELF, this symbol is implicitly an STT_OBJECT symbol. */
13298 symbol_get_bfdsym (ex
.X_add_symbol
)->flags
|= BSF_OBJECT
;
13301 macro_build_lui (&ex
, mips_gp_register
);
13302 macro_build (&ex
, "addiu", "t,r,j", mips_gp_register
,
13303 mips_gp_register
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
13305 macro_build (NULL
, "addu", "d,v,t", mips_gp_register
,
13306 mips_gp_register
, reg
);
13309 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13312 /* Handle the .cpsetup pseudo-op defined for NewABI PIC code. The syntax is:
13313 .cpsetup $reg1, offset|$reg2, label
13315 If offset is given, this results in:
13316 sd $gp, offset($sp)
13317 lui $gp, %hi(%neg(%gp_rel(label)))
13318 addiu $gp, $gp, %lo(%neg(%gp_rel(label)))
13319 daddu $gp, $gp, $reg1
13321 If $reg2 is given, this results in:
13322 daddu $reg2, $gp, $0
13323 lui $gp, %hi(%neg(%gp_rel(label)))
13324 addiu $gp, $gp, %lo(%neg(%gp_rel(label)))
13325 daddu $gp, $gp, $reg1
13326 $reg1 is normally $25 == $t9.
13328 The -mno-shared option replaces the last three instructions with
13330 addiu $gp,$gp,%lo(_gp) */
13333 s_cpsetup (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13335 expressionS ex_off
;
13336 expressionS ex_sym
;
13339 /* If we are not generating SVR4 PIC code, .cpsetup is ignored.
13340 We also need NewABI support. */
13341 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
|| ! HAVE_NEWABI
)
13347 reg1
= tc_get_register (0);
13348 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
13349 if (*input_line_pointer
!= ',')
13351 as_bad (_("missing argument separator ',' for .cpsetup"));
13355 ++input_line_pointer
;
13356 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
13357 if (*input_line_pointer
== '$')
13359 mips_cpreturn_register
= tc_get_register (0);
13360 mips_cpreturn_offset
= -1;
13364 mips_cpreturn_offset
= get_absolute_expression ();
13365 mips_cpreturn_register
= -1;
13367 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
13368 if (*input_line_pointer
!= ',')
13370 as_bad (_("missing argument separator ',' for .cpsetup"));
13374 ++input_line_pointer
;
13375 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
13376 expression (&ex_sym
);
13379 if (mips_cpreturn_register
== -1)
13381 ex_off
.X_op
= O_constant
;
13382 ex_off
.X_add_symbol
= NULL
;
13383 ex_off
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
13384 ex_off
.X_add_number
= mips_cpreturn_offset
;
13386 macro_build (&ex_off
, "sd", "t,o(b)", mips_gp_register
,
13387 BFD_RELOC_LO16
, SP
);
13390 macro_build (NULL
, "daddu", "d,v,t", mips_cpreturn_register
,
13391 mips_gp_register
, 0);
13393 if (mips_in_shared
|| HAVE_64BIT_SYMBOLS
)
13395 macro_build (&ex_sym
, "lui", "t,u", mips_gp_register
,
13396 -1, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SUB
,
13399 macro_build (&ex_sym
, "addiu", "t,r,j", mips_gp_register
,
13400 mips_gp_register
, -1, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
,
13401 BFD_RELOC_MIPS_SUB
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
13403 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", mips_gp_register
,
13404 mips_gp_register
, reg1
);
13410 ex
.X_op
= O_symbol
;
13411 ex
.X_add_symbol
= symbol_find_or_make ("__gnu_local_gp");
13412 ex
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
13413 ex
.X_add_number
= 0;
13415 /* In ELF, this symbol is implicitly an STT_OBJECT symbol. */
13416 symbol_get_bfdsym (ex
.X_add_symbol
)->flags
|= BSF_OBJECT
;
13418 macro_build_lui (&ex
, mips_gp_register
);
13419 macro_build (&ex
, "addiu", "t,r,j", mips_gp_register
,
13420 mips_gp_register
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
13425 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13429 s_cplocal (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13431 /* If we are not generating SVR4 PIC code, or if this is not NewABI code,
13432 .cplocal is ignored. */
13433 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
|| ! HAVE_NEWABI
)
13439 mips_gp_register
= tc_get_register (0);
13440 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13443 /* Handle the .cprestore pseudo-op. This stores $gp into a given
13444 offset from $sp. The offset is remembered, and after making a PIC
13445 call $gp is restored from that location. */
13448 s_cprestore (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13452 /* If we are not generating SVR4 PIC code, or if this is NewABI code,
13453 .cprestore is ignored. */
13454 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
|| HAVE_NEWABI
)
13460 mips_cprestore_offset
= get_absolute_expression ();
13461 mips_cprestore_valid
= 1;
13463 ex
.X_op
= O_constant
;
13464 ex
.X_add_symbol
= NULL
;
13465 ex
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
13466 ex
.X_add_number
= mips_cprestore_offset
;
13469 macro_build_ldst_constoffset (&ex
, ADDRESS_STORE_INSN
, mips_gp_register
,
13470 SP
, HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
);
13473 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13476 /* Handle the .cpreturn pseudo-op defined for NewABI PIC code. If an offset
13477 was given in the preceding .cpsetup, it results in:
13478 ld $gp, offset($sp)
13480 If a register $reg2 was given there, it results in:
13481 daddu $gp, $reg2, $0 */
13484 s_cpreturn (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13488 /* If we are not generating SVR4 PIC code, .cpreturn is ignored.
13489 We also need NewABI support. */
13490 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
|| ! HAVE_NEWABI
)
13497 if (mips_cpreturn_register
== -1)
13499 ex
.X_op
= O_constant
;
13500 ex
.X_add_symbol
= NULL
;
13501 ex
.X_op_symbol
= NULL
;
13502 ex
.X_add_number
= mips_cpreturn_offset
;
13504 macro_build (&ex
, "ld", "t,o(b)", mips_gp_register
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, SP
);
13507 macro_build (NULL
, "daddu", "d,v,t", mips_gp_register
,
13508 mips_cpreturn_register
, 0);
13511 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13514 /* Handle the .dtprelword and .dtpreldword pseudo-ops. They generate
13515 a 32-bit or 64-bit DTP-relative relocation (BYTES says which) for
13516 use in DWARF debug information. */
13519 s_dtprel_internal (size_t bytes
)
13526 if (ex
.X_op
!= O_symbol
)
13528 as_bad (_("Unsupported use of %s"), (bytes
== 8
13531 ignore_rest_of_line ();
13534 p
= frag_more (bytes
);
13535 md_number_to_chars (p
, 0, bytes
);
13536 fix_new_exp (frag_now
, p
- frag_now
->fr_literal
, bytes
, &ex
, FALSE
,
13538 ? BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64
13539 : BFD_RELOC_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32
));
13541 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13544 /* Handle .dtprelword. */
13547 s_dtprelword (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13549 s_dtprel_internal (4);
13552 /* Handle .dtpreldword. */
13555 s_dtpreldword (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13557 s_dtprel_internal (8);
13560 /* Handle the .gpvalue pseudo-op. This is used when generating NewABI PIC
13561 code. It sets the offset to use in gp_rel relocations. */
13564 s_gpvalue (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13566 /* If we are not generating SVR4 PIC code, .gpvalue is ignored.
13567 We also need NewABI support. */
13568 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
|| ! HAVE_NEWABI
)
13574 mips_gprel_offset
= get_absolute_expression ();
13576 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13579 /* Handle the .gpword pseudo-op. This is used when generating PIC
13580 code. It generates a 32 bit GP relative reloc. */
13583 s_gpword (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13585 segment_info_type
*si
;
13586 struct insn_label_list
*l
;
13591 /* When not generating PIC code, this is treated as .word. */
13592 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
)
13598 si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
13599 l
= si
->label_list
;
13600 label
= l
!= NULL
? l
->label
: NULL
;
13601 mips_emit_delays ();
13603 mips_align (2, 0, label
);
13606 mips_clear_insn_labels ();
13608 if (ex
.X_op
!= O_symbol
|| ex
.X_add_number
!= 0)
13610 as_bad (_("Unsupported use of .gpword"));
13611 ignore_rest_of_line ();
13615 md_number_to_chars (p
, 0, 4);
13616 fix_new_exp (frag_now
, p
- frag_now
->fr_literal
, 4, &ex
, FALSE
,
13617 BFD_RELOC_GPREL32
);
13619 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13623 s_gpdword (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13625 segment_info_type
*si
;
13626 struct insn_label_list
*l
;
13631 /* When not generating PIC code, this is treated as .dword. */
13632 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
)
13638 si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
13639 l
= si
->label_list
;
13640 label
= l
!= NULL
? l
->label
: NULL
;
13641 mips_emit_delays ();
13643 mips_align (3, 0, label
);
13646 mips_clear_insn_labels ();
13648 if (ex
.X_op
!= O_symbol
|| ex
.X_add_number
!= 0)
13650 as_bad (_("Unsupported use of .gpdword"));
13651 ignore_rest_of_line ();
13655 md_number_to_chars (p
, 0, 8);
13656 fix_new_exp (frag_now
, p
- frag_now
->fr_literal
, 4, &ex
, FALSE
,
13657 BFD_RELOC_GPREL32
)->fx_tcbit
= 1;
13659 /* GPREL32 composed with 64 gives a 64-bit GP offset. */
13660 fix_new (frag_now
, p
- frag_now
->fr_literal
, 8, NULL
, 0,
13661 FALSE
, BFD_RELOC_64
)->fx_tcbit
= 1;
13663 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13666 /* Handle the .cpadd pseudo-op. This is used when dealing with switch
13667 tables in SVR4 PIC code. */
13670 s_cpadd (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13674 /* This is ignored when not generating SVR4 PIC code. */
13675 if (mips_pic
!= SVR4_PIC
)
13681 /* Add $gp to the register named as an argument. */
13683 reg
= tc_get_register (0);
13684 macro_build (NULL
, ADDRESS_ADD_INSN
, "d,v,t", reg
, reg
, mips_gp_register
);
13687 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13690 /* Handle the .insn pseudo-op. This marks instruction labels in
13691 mips16 mode. This permits the linker to handle them specially,
13692 such as generating jalx instructions when needed. We also make
13693 them odd for the duration of the assembly, in order to generate the
13694 right sort of code. We will make them even in the adjust_symtab
13695 routine, while leaving them marked. This is convenient for the
13696 debugger and the disassembler. The linker knows to make them odd
13700 s_insn (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13702 mips16_mark_labels ();
13704 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13707 /* Handle a .stabn directive. We need these in order to mark a label
13708 as being a mips16 text label correctly. Sometimes the compiler
13709 will emit a label, followed by a .stabn, and then switch sections.
13710 If the label and .stabn are in mips16 mode, then the label is
13711 really a mips16 text label. */
13714 s_mips_stab (int type
)
13717 mips16_mark_labels ();
13722 /* Handle the .weakext pseudo-op as defined in Kane and Heinrich. */
13725 s_mips_weakext (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
13732 name
= input_line_pointer
;
13733 c
= get_symbol_end ();
13734 symbolP
= symbol_find_or_make (name
);
13735 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP
);
13736 *input_line_pointer
= c
;
13738 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
13740 if (! is_end_of_line
[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer
])
13742 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
))
13744 as_bad (_("ignoring attempt to redefine symbol %s"),
13745 S_GET_NAME (symbolP
));
13746 ignore_rest_of_line ();
13750 if (*input_line_pointer
== ',')
13752 ++input_line_pointer
;
13753 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
13757 if (exp
.X_op
!= O_symbol
)
13759 as_bad (_("bad .weakext directive"));
13760 ignore_rest_of_line ();
13763 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP
, &exp
);
13766 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
13769 /* Parse a register string into a number. Called from the ECOFF code
13770 to parse .frame. The argument is non-zero if this is the frame
13771 register, so that we can record it in mips_frame_reg. */
13774 tc_get_register (int frame
)
13778 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
13779 if (! reg_lookup (&input_line_pointer
, RWARN
| RTYPE_NUM
| RTYPE_GP
, ®
))
13783 mips_frame_reg
= reg
!= 0 ? reg
: SP
;
13784 mips_frame_reg_valid
= 1;
13785 mips_cprestore_valid
= 0;
13791 md_section_align (asection
*seg
, valueT addr
)
13793 int align
= bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput
, seg
);
13797 /* We don't need to align ELF sections to the full alignment.
13798 However, Irix 5 may prefer that we align them at least to a 16
13799 byte boundary. We don't bother to align the sections if we
13800 are targeted for an embedded system. */
13801 if (strncmp (TARGET_OS
, "elf", 3) == 0)
13807 return ((addr
+ (1 << align
) - 1) & (-1 << align
));
13810 /* Utility routine, called from above as well. If called while the
13811 input file is still being read, it's only an approximation. (For
13812 example, a symbol may later become defined which appeared to be
13813 undefined earlier.) */
13816 nopic_need_relax (symbolS
*sym
, int before_relaxing
)
13821 if (g_switch_value
> 0)
13823 const char *symname
;
13826 /* Find out whether this symbol can be referenced off the $gp
13827 register. It can be if it is smaller than the -G size or if
13828 it is in the .sdata or .sbss section. Certain symbols can
13829 not be referenced off the $gp, although it appears as though
13831 symname
= S_GET_NAME (sym
);
13832 if (symname
!= (const char *) NULL
13833 && (strcmp (symname
, "eprol") == 0
13834 || strcmp (symname
, "etext") == 0
13835 || strcmp (symname
, "_gp") == 0
13836 || strcmp (symname
, "edata") == 0
13837 || strcmp (symname
, "_fbss") == 0
13838 || strcmp (symname
, "_fdata") == 0
13839 || strcmp (symname
, "_ftext") == 0
13840 || strcmp (symname
, "end") == 0
13841 || strcmp (symname
, "_gp_disp") == 0))
13843 else if ((! S_IS_DEFINED (sym
) || S_IS_COMMON (sym
))
13845 #ifndef NO_ECOFF_DEBUGGING
13846 || (symbol_get_obj (sym
)->ecoff_extern_size
!= 0
13847 && (symbol_get_obj (sym
)->ecoff_extern_size
13848 <= g_switch_value
))
13850 /* We must defer this decision until after the whole
13851 file has been read, since there might be a .extern
13852 after the first use of this symbol. */
13853 || (before_relaxing
13854 #ifndef NO_ECOFF_DEBUGGING
13855 && symbol_get_obj (sym
)->ecoff_extern_size
== 0
13857 && S_GET_VALUE (sym
) == 0)
13858 || (S_GET_VALUE (sym
) != 0
13859 && S_GET_VALUE (sym
) <= g_switch_value
)))
13863 const char *segname
;
13865 segname
= segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym
));
13866 gas_assert (strcmp (segname
, ".lit8") != 0
13867 && strcmp (segname
, ".lit4") != 0);
13868 change
= (strcmp (segname
, ".sdata") != 0
13869 && strcmp (segname
, ".sbss") != 0
13870 && strncmp (segname
, ".sdata.", 7) != 0
13871 && strncmp (segname
, ".sbss.", 6) != 0
13872 && strncmp (segname
, ".gnu.linkonce.sb.", 17) != 0
13873 && strncmp (segname
, ".gnu.linkonce.s.", 16) != 0);
13878 /* We are not optimizing for the $gp register. */
13883 /* Return true if the given symbol should be considered local for SVR4 PIC. */
13886 pic_need_relax (symbolS
*sym
, asection
*segtype
)
13890 /* Handle the case of a symbol equated to another symbol. */
13891 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym
))
13895 /* It's possible to get a loop here in a badly written program. */
13896 n
= symbol_get_value_expression (sym
)->X_add_symbol
;
13902 if (symbol_section_p (sym
))
13905 symsec
= S_GET_SEGMENT (sym
);
13907 /* This must duplicate the test in adjust_reloc_syms. */
13908 return (symsec
!= &bfd_und_section
13909 && symsec
!= &bfd_abs_section
13910 && !bfd_is_com_section (symsec
)
13911 && !s_is_linkonce (sym
, segtype
)
13913 /* A global or weak symbol is treated as external. */
13914 && (!IS_ELF
|| (! S_IS_WEAK (sym
) && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym
)))
13920 /* Given a mips16 variant frag FRAGP, return non-zero if it needs an
13921 extended opcode. SEC is the section the frag is in. */
13924 mips16_extended_frag (fragS
*fragp
, asection
*sec
, long stretch
)
13927 const struct mips16_immed_operand
*op
;
13929 int mintiny
, maxtiny
;
13933 if (RELAX_MIPS16_USER_SMALL (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
13935 if (RELAX_MIPS16_USER_EXT (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
13938 type
= RELAX_MIPS16_TYPE (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
13939 op
= mips16_immed_operands
;
13940 while (op
->type
!= type
)
13943 gas_assert (op
< mips16_immed_operands
+ MIPS16_NUM_IMMED
);
13948 if (type
== '<' || type
== '>' || type
== '[' || type
== ']')
13951 maxtiny
= 1 << op
->nbits
;
13956 maxtiny
= (1 << op
->nbits
) - 1;
13961 mintiny
= - (1 << (op
->nbits
- 1));
13962 maxtiny
= (1 << (op
->nbits
- 1)) - 1;
13965 sym_frag
= symbol_get_frag (fragp
->fr_symbol
);
13966 val
= S_GET_VALUE (fragp
->fr_symbol
);
13967 symsec
= S_GET_SEGMENT (fragp
->fr_symbol
);
13973 /* We won't have the section when we are called from
13974 mips_relax_frag. However, we will always have been called
13975 from md_estimate_size_before_relax first. If this is a
13976 branch to a different section, we mark it as such. If SEC is
13977 NULL, and the frag is not marked, then it must be a branch to
13978 the same section. */
13981 if (RELAX_MIPS16_LONG_BRANCH (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
13986 /* Must have been called from md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
13989 fragp
->fr_subtype
=
13990 RELAX_MIPS16_MARK_LONG_BRANCH (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
13992 /* FIXME: We should support this, and let the linker
13993 catch branches and loads that are out of range. */
13994 as_bad_where (fragp
->fr_file
, fragp
->fr_line
,
13995 _("unsupported PC relative reference to different section"));
13999 if (fragp
!= sym_frag
&& sym_frag
->fr_address
== 0)
14000 /* Assume non-extended on the first relaxation pass.
14001 The address we have calculated will be bogus if this is
14002 a forward branch to another frag, as the forward frag
14003 will have fr_address == 0. */
14007 /* In this case, we know for sure that the symbol fragment is in
14008 the same section. If the relax_marker of the symbol fragment
14009 differs from the relax_marker of this fragment, we have not
14010 yet adjusted the symbol fragment fr_address. We want to add
14011 in STRETCH in order to get a better estimate of the address.
14012 This particularly matters because of the shift bits. */
14014 && sym_frag
->relax_marker
!= fragp
->relax_marker
)
14018 /* Adjust stretch for any alignment frag. Note that if have
14019 been expanding the earlier code, the symbol may be
14020 defined in what appears to be an earlier frag. FIXME:
14021 This doesn't handle the fr_subtype field, which specifies
14022 a maximum number of bytes to skip when doing an
14024 for (f
= fragp
; f
!= NULL
&& f
!= sym_frag
; f
= f
->fr_next
)
14026 if (f
->fr_type
== rs_align
|| f
->fr_type
== rs_align_code
)
14029 stretch
= - ((- stretch
)
14030 & ~ ((1 << (int) f
->fr_offset
) - 1));
14032 stretch
&= ~ ((1 << (int) f
->fr_offset
) - 1);
14041 addr
= fragp
->fr_address
+ fragp
->fr_fix
;
14043 /* The base address rules are complicated. The base address of
14044 a branch is the following instruction. The base address of a
14045 PC relative load or add is the instruction itself, but if it
14046 is in a delay slot (in which case it can not be extended) use
14047 the address of the instruction whose delay slot it is in. */
14048 if (type
== 'p' || type
== 'q')
14052 /* If we are currently assuming that this frag should be
14053 extended, then, the current address is two bytes
14055 if (RELAX_MIPS16_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14058 /* Ignore the low bit in the target, since it will be set
14059 for a text label. */
14060 if ((val
& 1) != 0)
14063 else if (RELAX_MIPS16_JAL_DSLOT (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14065 else if (RELAX_MIPS16_DSLOT (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14068 val
-= addr
& ~ ((1 << op
->shift
) - 1);
14070 /* Branch offsets have an implicit 0 in the lowest bit. */
14071 if (type
== 'p' || type
== 'q')
14074 /* If any of the shifted bits are set, we must use an extended
14075 opcode. If the address depends on the size of this
14076 instruction, this can lead to a loop, so we arrange to always
14077 use an extended opcode. We only check this when we are in
14078 the main relaxation loop, when SEC is NULL. */
14079 if ((val
& ((1 << op
->shift
) - 1)) != 0 && sec
== NULL
)
14081 fragp
->fr_subtype
=
14082 RELAX_MIPS16_MARK_LONG_BRANCH (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14086 /* If we are about to mark a frag as extended because the value
14087 is precisely maxtiny + 1, then there is a chance of an
14088 infinite loop as in the following code:
14093 In this case when the la is extended, foo is 0x3fc bytes
14094 away, so the la can be shrunk, but then foo is 0x400 away, so
14095 the la must be extended. To avoid this loop, we mark the
14096 frag as extended if it was small, and is about to become
14097 extended with a value of maxtiny + 1. */
14098 if (val
== ((maxtiny
+ 1) << op
->shift
)
14099 && ! RELAX_MIPS16_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
)
14102 fragp
->fr_subtype
=
14103 RELAX_MIPS16_MARK_LONG_BRANCH (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14107 else if (symsec
!= absolute_section
&& sec
!= NULL
)
14108 as_bad_where (fragp
->fr_file
, fragp
->fr_line
, _("unsupported relocation"));
14110 if ((val
& ((1 << op
->shift
) - 1)) != 0
14111 || val
< (mintiny
<< op
->shift
)
14112 || val
> (maxtiny
<< op
->shift
))
14118 /* Compute the length of a branch sequence, and adjust the
14119 RELAX_BRANCH_TOOFAR bit accordingly. If FRAGP is NULL, the
14120 worst-case length is computed, with UPDATE being used to indicate
14121 whether an unconditional (-1), branch-likely (+1) or regular (0)
14122 branch is to be computed. */
14124 relaxed_branch_length (fragS
*fragp
, asection
*sec
, int update
)
14126 bfd_boolean toofar
;
14130 && S_IS_DEFINED (fragp
->fr_symbol
)
14131 && sec
== S_GET_SEGMENT (fragp
->fr_symbol
))
14136 val
= S_GET_VALUE (fragp
->fr_symbol
) + fragp
->fr_offset
;
14138 addr
= fragp
->fr_address
+ fragp
->fr_fix
+ 4;
14142 toofar
= val
< - (0x8000 << 2) || val
>= (0x8000 << 2);
14145 /* If the symbol is not defined or it's in a different segment,
14146 assume the user knows what's going on and emit a short
14152 if (fragp
&& update
&& toofar
!= RELAX_BRANCH_TOOFAR (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14154 = RELAX_BRANCH_ENCODE (RELAX_BRANCH_AT (fragp
->fr_subtype
),
14155 RELAX_BRANCH_UNCOND (fragp
->fr_subtype
),
14156 RELAX_BRANCH_LIKELY (fragp
->fr_subtype
),
14157 RELAX_BRANCH_LINK (fragp
->fr_subtype
),
14163 if (fragp
? RELAX_BRANCH_LIKELY (fragp
->fr_subtype
) : (update
> 0))
14166 if (mips_pic
!= NO_PIC
)
14168 /* Additional space for PIC loading of target address. */
14170 if (mips_opts
.isa
== ISA_MIPS1
)
14171 /* Additional space for $at-stabilizing nop. */
14175 /* If branch is conditional. */
14176 if (fragp
? !RELAX_BRANCH_UNCOND (fragp
->fr_subtype
) : (update
>= 0))
14183 /* Estimate the size of a frag before relaxing. Unless this is the
14184 mips16, we are not really relaxing here, and the final size is
14185 encoded in the subtype information. For the mips16, we have to
14186 decide whether we are using an extended opcode or not. */
14189 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS
*fragp
, asection
*segtype
)
14193 if (RELAX_BRANCH_P (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14196 fragp
->fr_var
= relaxed_branch_length (fragp
, segtype
, FALSE
);
14198 return fragp
->fr_var
;
14201 if (RELAX_MIPS16_P (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14202 /* We don't want to modify the EXTENDED bit here; it might get us
14203 into infinite loops. We change it only in mips_relax_frag(). */
14204 return (RELAX_MIPS16_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
) ? 4 : 2);
14206 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
14207 change
= nopic_need_relax (fragp
->fr_symbol
, 0);
14208 else if (mips_pic
== SVR4_PIC
)
14209 change
= pic_need_relax (fragp
->fr_symbol
, segtype
);
14210 else if (mips_pic
== VXWORKS_PIC
)
14211 /* For vxworks, GOT16 relocations never have a corresponding LO16. */
14218 fragp
->fr_subtype
|= RELAX_USE_SECOND
;
14219 return -RELAX_FIRST (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14222 return -RELAX_SECOND (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14225 /* This is called to see whether a reloc against a defined symbol
14226 should be converted into a reloc against a section. */
14229 mips_fix_adjustable (fixS
*fixp
)
14231 if (fixp
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
14232 || fixp
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
)
14235 if (fixp
->fx_addsy
== NULL
)
14238 /* If symbol SYM is in a mergeable section, relocations of the form
14239 SYM + 0 can usually be made section-relative. The mergeable data
14240 is then identified by the section offset rather than by the symbol.
14242 However, if we're generating REL LO16 relocations, the offset is split
14243 between the LO16 and parterning high part relocation. The linker will
14244 need to recalculate the complete offset in order to correctly identify
14247 The linker has traditionally not looked for the parterning high part
14248 relocation, and has thus allowed orphaned R_MIPS_LO16 relocations to be
14249 placed anywhere. Rather than break backwards compatibility by changing
14250 this, it seems better not to force the issue, and instead keep the
14251 original symbol. This will work with either linker behavior. */
14252 if ((lo16_reloc_p (fixp
->fx_r_type
)
14253 || reloc_needs_lo_p (fixp
->fx_r_type
))
14254 && HAVE_IN_PLACE_ADDENDS
14255 && (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp
->fx_addsy
)->flags
& SEC_MERGE
) != 0)
14258 /* There is no place to store an in-place offset for JALR relocations.
14259 Likewise an in-range offset of PC-relative relocations may overflow
14260 the in-place relocatable field if recalculated against the start
14261 address of the symbol's containing section. */
14262 if (HAVE_IN_PLACE_ADDENDS
14263 && (fixp
->fx_pcrel
|| fixp
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JALR
))
14267 /* R_MIPS16_26 relocations against non-MIPS16 functions might resolve
14268 to a floating-point stub. The same is true for non-R_MIPS16_26
14269 relocations against MIPS16 functions; in this case, the stub becomes
14270 the function's canonical address.
14272 Floating-point stubs are stored in unique .mips16.call.* or
14273 .mips16.fn.* sections. If a stub T for function F is in section S,
14274 the first relocation in section S must be against F; this is how the
14275 linker determines the target function. All relocations that might
14276 resolve to T must also be against F. We therefore have the following
14277 restrictions, which are given in an intentionally-redundant way:
14279 1. We cannot reduce R_MIPS16_26 relocations against non-MIPS16
14282 2. We cannot reduce a stub's relocations against non-MIPS16 symbols
14283 if that stub might be used.
14285 3. We cannot reduce non-R_MIPS16_26 relocations against MIPS16
14288 4. We cannot reduce a stub's relocations against MIPS16 symbols if
14289 that stub might be used.
14291 There is a further restriction:
14293 5. We cannot reduce R_MIPS16_26 relocations against MIPS16 symbols
14294 on targets with in-place addends; the relocation field cannot
14295 encode the low bit.
14297 For simplicity, we deal with (3)-(5) by not reducing _any_ relocation
14298 against a MIPS16 symbol.
14300 We deal with (1)-(2) by saying that, if there's a R_MIPS16_26
14301 relocation against some symbol R, no relocation against R may be
14302 reduced. (Note that this deals with (2) as well as (1) because
14303 relocations against global symbols will never be reduced on ELF
14304 targets.) This approach is a little simpler than trying to detect
14305 stub sections, and gives the "all or nothing" per-symbol consistency
14306 that we have for MIPS16 symbols. */
14308 && fixp
->fx_subsy
== NULL
14309 && (ELF_ST_IS_MIPS16 (S_GET_OTHER (fixp
->fx_addsy
))
14310 || *symbol_get_tc (fixp
->fx_addsy
)))
14317 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
14321 tc_gen_reloc (asection
*section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, fixS
*fixp
)
14323 static arelent
*retval
[4];
14325 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code
;
14327 memset (retval
, 0, sizeof(retval
));
14328 reloc
= retval
[0] = (arelent
*) xcalloc (1, sizeof (arelent
));
14329 reloc
->sym_ptr_ptr
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol
*));
14330 *reloc
->sym_ptr_ptr
= symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp
->fx_addsy
);
14331 reloc
->address
= fixp
->fx_frag
->fr_address
+ fixp
->fx_where
;
14333 if (fixp
->fx_pcrel
)
14335 gas_assert (fixp
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
);
14337 /* At this point, fx_addnumber is "symbol offset - pcrel address".
14338 Relocations want only the symbol offset. */
14339 reloc
->addend
= fixp
->fx_addnumber
+ reloc
->address
;
14342 /* A gruesome hack which is a result of the gruesome gas
14343 reloc handling. What's worse, for COFF (as opposed to
14344 ECOFF), we might need yet another copy of reloc->address.
14345 See bfd_install_relocation. */
14346 reloc
->addend
+= reloc
->address
;
14350 reloc
->addend
= fixp
->fx_addnumber
;
14352 /* Since the old MIPS ELF ABI uses Rel instead of Rela, encode the vtable
14353 entry to be used in the relocation's section offset. */
14354 if (! HAVE_NEWABI
&& fixp
->fx_r_type
== BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
)
14356 reloc
->address
= reloc
->addend
;
14360 code
= fixp
->fx_r_type
;
14362 reloc
->howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput
, code
);
14363 if (reloc
->howto
== NULL
)
14365 as_bad_where (fixp
->fx_file
, fixp
->fx_line
,
14366 _("Can not represent %s relocation in this object file format"),
14367 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code
));
14374 /* Relax a machine dependent frag. This returns the amount by which
14375 the current size of the frag should change. */
14378 mips_relax_frag (asection
*sec
, fragS
*fragp
, long stretch
)
14380 if (RELAX_BRANCH_P (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14382 offsetT old_var
= fragp
->fr_var
;
14384 fragp
->fr_var
= relaxed_branch_length (fragp
, sec
, TRUE
);
14386 return fragp
->fr_var
- old_var
;
14389 if (! RELAX_MIPS16_P (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14392 if (mips16_extended_frag (fragp
, NULL
, stretch
))
14394 if (RELAX_MIPS16_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14396 fragp
->fr_subtype
= RELAX_MIPS16_MARK_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14401 if (! RELAX_MIPS16_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14403 fragp
->fr_subtype
= RELAX_MIPS16_CLEAR_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14410 /* Convert a machine dependent frag. */
14413 md_convert_frag (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, segT asec
, fragS
*fragp
)
14415 if (RELAX_BRANCH_P (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14418 unsigned long insn
;
14422 buf
= (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
+ fragp
->fr_fix
;
14424 if (target_big_endian
)
14425 insn
= bfd_getb32 (buf
);
14427 insn
= bfd_getl32 (buf
);
14429 if (!RELAX_BRANCH_TOOFAR (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14431 /* We generate a fixup instead of applying it right now
14432 because, if there are linker relaxations, we're going to
14433 need the relocations. */
14434 exp
.X_op
= O_symbol
;
14435 exp
.X_add_symbol
= fragp
->fr_symbol
;
14436 exp
.X_add_number
= fragp
->fr_offset
;
14438 fixp
= fix_new_exp (fragp
, buf
- (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
,
14439 4, &exp
, TRUE
, BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2
);
14440 fixp
->fx_file
= fragp
->fr_file
;
14441 fixp
->fx_line
= fragp
->fr_line
;
14443 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
14450 as_warn_where (fragp
->fr_file
, fragp
->fr_line
,
14451 _("Relaxed out-of-range branch into a jump"));
14453 if (RELAX_BRANCH_UNCOND (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14456 if (!RELAX_BRANCH_LIKELY (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14458 /* Reverse the branch. */
14459 switch ((insn
>> 28) & 0xf)
14462 /* bc[0-3][tf]l? and bc1any[24][ft] instructions can
14463 have the condition reversed by tweaking a single
14464 bit, and their opcodes all have 0x4???????. */
14465 gas_assert ((insn
& 0xf1000000) == 0x41000000);
14466 insn
^= 0x00010000;
14470 /* bltz 0x04000000 bgez 0x04010000
14471 bltzal 0x04100000 bgezal 0x04110000 */
14472 gas_assert ((insn
& 0xfc0e0000) == 0x04000000);
14473 insn
^= 0x00010000;
14477 /* beq 0x10000000 bne 0x14000000
14478 blez 0x18000000 bgtz 0x1c000000 */
14479 insn
^= 0x04000000;
14487 if (RELAX_BRANCH_LINK (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14489 /* Clear the and-link bit. */
14490 gas_assert ((insn
& 0xfc1c0000) == 0x04100000);
14492 /* bltzal 0x04100000 bgezal 0x04110000
14493 bltzall 0x04120000 bgezall 0x04130000 */
14494 insn
&= ~0x00100000;
14497 /* Branch over the branch (if the branch was likely) or the
14498 full jump (not likely case). Compute the offset from the
14499 current instruction to branch to. */
14500 if (RELAX_BRANCH_LIKELY (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14504 /* How many bytes in instructions we've already emitted? */
14505 i
= buf
- (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
- fragp
->fr_fix
;
14506 /* How many bytes in instructions from here to the end? */
14507 i
= fragp
->fr_var
- i
;
14509 /* Convert to instruction count. */
14511 /* Branch counts from the next instruction. */
14514 /* Branch over the jump. */
14515 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
14519 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, 0, 4);
14522 if (RELAX_BRANCH_LIKELY (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14524 /* beql $0, $0, 2f */
14526 /* Compute the PC offset from the current instruction to
14527 the end of the variable frag. */
14528 /* How many bytes in instructions we've already emitted? */
14529 i
= buf
- (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
- fragp
->fr_fix
;
14530 /* How many bytes in instructions from here to the end? */
14531 i
= fragp
->fr_var
- i
;
14532 /* Convert to instruction count. */
14534 /* Don't decrement i, because we want to branch over the
14538 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
14541 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, 0, 4);
14546 if (mips_pic
== NO_PIC
)
14549 insn
= (RELAX_BRANCH_LINK (fragp
->fr_subtype
)
14550 ? 0x0c000000 : 0x08000000);
14551 exp
.X_op
= O_symbol
;
14552 exp
.X_add_symbol
= fragp
->fr_symbol
;
14553 exp
.X_add_number
= fragp
->fr_offset
;
14555 fixp
= fix_new_exp (fragp
, buf
- (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
,
14556 4, &exp
, FALSE
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP
);
14557 fixp
->fx_file
= fragp
->fr_file
;
14558 fixp
->fx_line
= fragp
->fr_line
;
14560 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
14565 unsigned long at
= RELAX_BRANCH_AT (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14567 /* lw/ld $at, <sym>($gp) R_MIPS_GOT16 */
14568 insn
= HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
? 0xdf800000 : 0x8f800000;
14569 insn
|= at
<< OP_SH_RT
;
14570 exp
.X_op
= O_symbol
;
14571 exp
.X_add_symbol
= fragp
->fr_symbol
;
14572 exp
.X_add_number
= fragp
->fr_offset
;
14574 if (fragp
->fr_offset
)
14576 exp
.X_add_symbol
= make_expr_symbol (&exp
);
14577 exp
.X_add_number
= 0;
14580 fixp
= fix_new_exp (fragp
, buf
- (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
,
14581 4, &exp
, FALSE
, BFD_RELOC_MIPS_GOT16
);
14582 fixp
->fx_file
= fragp
->fr_file
;
14583 fixp
->fx_line
= fragp
->fr_line
;
14585 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
14588 if (mips_opts
.isa
== ISA_MIPS1
)
14591 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, 0, 4);
14595 /* d/addiu $at, $at, <sym> R_MIPS_LO16 */
14596 insn
= HAVE_64BIT_ADDRESSES
? 0x64000000 : 0x24000000;
14597 insn
|= at
<< OP_SH_RS
| at
<< OP_SH_RT
;
14599 fixp
= fix_new_exp (fragp
, buf
- (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
,
14600 4, &exp
, FALSE
, BFD_RELOC_LO16
);
14601 fixp
->fx_file
= fragp
->fr_file
;
14602 fixp
->fx_line
= fragp
->fr_line
;
14604 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
14608 if (RELAX_BRANCH_LINK (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14612 insn
|= at
<< OP_SH_RS
;
14614 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 4);
14619 gas_assert (buf
== (bfd_byte
*)fragp
->fr_literal
14620 + fragp
->fr_fix
+ fragp
->fr_var
);
14622 fragp
->fr_fix
+= fragp
->fr_var
;
14627 if (RELAX_MIPS16_P (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14630 const struct mips16_immed_operand
*op
;
14631 bfd_boolean small
, ext
;
14634 unsigned long insn
;
14635 bfd_boolean use_extend
;
14636 unsigned short extend
;
14638 type
= RELAX_MIPS16_TYPE (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14639 op
= mips16_immed_operands
;
14640 while (op
->type
!= type
)
14643 if (RELAX_MIPS16_EXTENDED (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14654 val
= resolve_symbol_value (fragp
->fr_symbol
);
14659 addr
= fragp
->fr_address
+ fragp
->fr_fix
;
14661 /* The rules for the base address of a PC relative reloc are
14662 complicated; see mips16_extended_frag. */
14663 if (type
== 'p' || type
== 'q')
14668 /* Ignore the low bit in the target, since it will be
14669 set for a text label. */
14670 if ((val
& 1) != 0)
14673 else if (RELAX_MIPS16_JAL_DSLOT (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14675 else if (RELAX_MIPS16_DSLOT (fragp
->fr_subtype
))
14678 addr
&= ~ (addressT
) ((1 << op
->shift
) - 1);
14681 /* Make sure the section winds up with the alignment we have
14684 record_alignment (asec
, op
->shift
);
14688 && (RELAX_MIPS16_JAL_DSLOT (fragp
->fr_subtype
)
14689 || RELAX_MIPS16_DSLOT (fragp
->fr_subtype
)))
14690 as_warn_where (fragp
->fr_file
, fragp
->fr_line
,
14691 _("extended instruction in delay slot"));
14693 buf
= (bfd_byte
*) (fragp
->fr_literal
+ fragp
->fr_fix
);
14695 if (target_big_endian
)
14696 insn
= bfd_getb16 (buf
);
14698 insn
= bfd_getl16 (buf
);
14700 mips16_immed (fragp
->fr_file
, fragp
->fr_line
, type
, val
,
14701 RELAX_MIPS16_USER_EXT (fragp
->fr_subtype
),
14702 small
, ext
, &insn
, &use_extend
, &extend
);
14706 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, 0xf000 | extend
, 2);
14707 fragp
->fr_fix
+= 2;
14711 md_number_to_chars ((char *) buf
, insn
, 2);
14712 fragp
->fr_fix
+= 2;
14720 first
= RELAX_FIRST (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14721 second
= RELAX_SECOND (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14722 fixp
= (fixS
*) fragp
->fr_opcode
;
14724 /* Possibly emit a warning if we've chosen the longer option. */
14725 if (((fragp
->fr_subtype
& RELAX_USE_SECOND
) != 0)
14726 == ((fragp
->fr_subtype
& RELAX_SECOND_LONGER
) != 0))
14728 const char *msg
= macro_warning (fragp
->fr_subtype
);
14730 as_warn_where (fragp
->fr_file
, fragp
->fr_line
, "%s", msg
);
14733 /* Go through all the fixups for the first sequence. Disable them
14734 (by marking them as done) if we're going to use the second
14735 sequence instead. */
14737 && fixp
->fx_frag
== fragp
14738 && fixp
->fx_where
< fragp
->fr_fix
- second
)
14740 if (fragp
->fr_subtype
& RELAX_USE_SECOND
)
14742 fixp
= fixp
->fx_next
;
14745 /* Go through the fixups for the second sequence. Disable them if
14746 we're going to use the first sequence, otherwise adjust their
14747 addresses to account for the relaxation. */
14748 while (fixp
&& fixp
->fx_frag
== fragp
)
14750 if (fragp
->fr_subtype
& RELAX_USE_SECOND
)
14751 fixp
->fx_where
-= first
;
14754 fixp
= fixp
->fx_next
;
14757 /* Now modify the frag contents. */
14758 if (fragp
->fr_subtype
& RELAX_USE_SECOND
)
14762 start
= fragp
->fr_literal
+ fragp
->fr_fix
- first
- second
;
14763 memmove (start
, start
+ first
, second
);
14764 fragp
->fr_fix
-= first
;
14767 fragp
->fr_fix
-= second
;
14773 /* This function is called after the relocs have been generated.
14774 We've been storing mips16 text labels as odd. Here we convert them
14775 back to even for the convenience of the debugger. */
14778 mips_frob_file_after_relocs (void)
14781 unsigned int count
, i
;
14786 syms
= bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput
);
14787 count
= bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput
);
14788 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++, syms
++)
14790 if (ELF_ST_IS_MIPS16 (elf_symbol (*syms
)->internal_elf_sym
.st_other
)
14791 && ((*syms
)->value
& 1) != 0)
14793 (*syms
)->value
&= ~1;
14794 /* If the symbol has an odd size, it was probably computed
14795 incorrectly, so adjust that as well. */
14796 if ((elf_symbol (*syms
)->internal_elf_sym
.st_size
& 1) != 0)
14797 ++elf_symbol (*syms
)->internal_elf_sym
.st_size
;
14804 /* This function is called whenever a label is defined, including fake
14805 labels instantiated off the dot special symbol. It is used when
14806 handling branch delays; if a branch has a label, we assume we cannot
14807 move it. This also bumps the value of the symbol by 1 in compressed
14811 mips_record_label (symbolS
*sym
)
14813 segment_info_type
*si
= seg_info (now_seg
);
14814 struct insn_label_list
*l
;
14816 if (free_insn_labels
== NULL
)
14817 l
= (struct insn_label_list
*) xmalloc (sizeof *l
);
14820 l
= free_insn_labels
;
14821 free_insn_labels
= l
->next
;
14825 l
->next
= si
->label_list
;
14826 si
->label_list
= l
;
14829 /* This function is called as tc_frob_label() whenever a label is defined
14830 and adds a DWARF-2 record we only want for true labels. */
14833 mips_define_label (symbolS
*sym
)
14835 mips_record_label (sym
);
14837 dwarf2_emit_label (sym
);
14841 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
14843 /* Some special processing for a MIPS ELF file. */
14846 mips_elf_final_processing (void)
14848 /* Write out the register information. */
14849 if (mips_abi
!= N64_ABI
)
14853 s
.ri_gprmask
= mips_gprmask
;
14854 s
.ri_cprmask
[0] = mips_cprmask
[0];
14855 s
.ri_cprmask
[1] = mips_cprmask
[1];
14856 s
.ri_cprmask
[2] = mips_cprmask
[2];
14857 s
.ri_cprmask
[3] = mips_cprmask
[3];
14858 /* The gp_value field is set by the MIPS ELF backend. */
14860 bfd_mips_elf32_swap_reginfo_out (stdoutput
, &s
,
14861 ((Elf32_External_RegInfo
*)
14862 mips_regmask_frag
));
14866 Elf64_Internal_RegInfo s
;
14868 s
.ri_gprmask
= mips_gprmask
;
14870 s
.ri_cprmask
[0] = mips_cprmask
[0];
14871 s
.ri_cprmask
[1] = mips_cprmask
[1];
14872 s
.ri_cprmask
[2] = mips_cprmask
[2];
14873 s
.ri_cprmask
[3] = mips_cprmask
[3];
14874 /* The gp_value field is set by the MIPS ELF backend. */
14876 bfd_mips_elf64_swap_reginfo_out (stdoutput
, &s
,
14877 ((Elf64_External_RegInfo
*)
14878 mips_regmask_frag
));
14881 /* Set the MIPS ELF flag bits. FIXME: There should probably be some
14882 sort of BFD interface for this. */
14883 if (mips_any_noreorder
)
14884 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_NOREORDER
;
14885 if (mips_pic
!= NO_PIC
)
14887 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_PIC
;
14888 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_CPIC
;
14891 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_CPIC
;
14893 /* Set MIPS ELF flags for ASEs. */
14894 /* We may need to define a new flag for DSP ASE, and set this flag when
14895 file_ase_dsp is true. */
14896 /* Same for DSP R2. */
14897 /* We may need to define a new flag for MT ASE, and set this flag when
14898 file_ase_mt is true. */
14899 if (file_ase_mips16
)
14900 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_ARCH_ASE_M16
;
14901 #if 0 /* XXX FIXME */
14902 if (file_ase_mips3d
)
14903 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= ???;
14906 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_ARCH_ASE_MDMX
;
14908 /* Set the MIPS ELF ABI flags. */
14909 if (mips_abi
== O32_ABI
&& USE_E_MIPS_ABI_O32
)
14910 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= E_MIPS_ABI_O32
;
14911 else if (mips_abi
== O64_ABI
)
14912 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= E_MIPS_ABI_O64
;
14913 else if (mips_abi
== EABI_ABI
)
14915 if (!file_mips_gp32
)
14916 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= E_MIPS_ABI_EABI64
;
14918 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= E_MIPS_ABI_EABI32
;
14920 else if (mips_abi
== N32_ABI
)
14921 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_ABI2
;
14923 /* Nothing to do for N64_ABI. */
14925 if (mips_32bitmode
)
14926 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= EF_MIPS_32BITMODE
;
14928 #if 0 /* XXX FIXME */
14929 /* 32 bit code with 64 bit FP registers. */
14930 if (!file_mips_fp32
&& ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS (mips_abi
))
14931 elf_elfheader (stdoutput
)->e_flags
|= ???;
14935 #endif /* OBJ_ELF || OBJ_MAYBE_ELF */
14937 typedef struct proc
{
14939 symbolS
*func_end_sym
;
14940 unsigned long reg_mask
;
14941 unsigned long reg_offset
;
14942 unsigned long fpreg_mask
;
14943 unsigned long fpreg_offset
;
14944 unsigned long frame_offset
;
14945 unsigned long frame_reg
;
14946 unsigned long pc_reg
;
14949 static procS cur_proc
;
14950 static procS
*cur_proc_ptr
;
14951 static int numprocs
;
14953 /* Implement NOP_OPCODE. We encode a MIPS16 nop as "1" and a normal
14957 mips_nop_opcode (void)
14959 return seg_info (now_seg
)->tc_segment_info_data
.mips16
;
14962 /* Fill in an rs_align_code fragment. This only needs to do something
14963 for MIPS16 code, where 0 is not a nop. */
14966 mips_handle_align (fragS
*fragp
)
14969 int bytes
, size
, excess
;
14972 if (fragp
->fr_type
!= rs_align_code
)
14975 p
= fragp
->fr_literal
+ fragp
->fr_fix
;
14978 opcode
= mips16_nop_insn
.insn_opcode
;
14983 opcode
= nop_insn
.insn_opcode
;
14987 bytes
= fragp
->fr_next
->fr_address
- fragp
->fr_address
- fragp
->fr_fix
;
14988 excess
= bytes
% size
;
14991 /* If we're not inserting a whole number of instructions,
14992 pad the end of the fixed part of the frag with zeros. */
14993 memset (p
, 0, excess
);
14995 fragp
->fr_fix
+= excess
;
14998 md_number_to_chars (p
, opcode
, size
);
14999 fragp
->fr_var
= size
;
15003 md_obj_begin (void)
15010 /* Check for premature end, nesting errors, etc. */
15012 as_warn (_("missing .end at end of assembly"));
15021 if (*input_line_pointer
== '-')
15023 ++input_line_pointer
;
15026 if (!ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer
))
15027 as_bad (_("expected simple number"));
15028 if (input_line_pointer
[0] == '0')
15030 if (input_line_pointer
[1] == 'x')
15032 input_line_pointer
+= 2;
15033 while (ISXDIGIT (*input_line_pointer
))
15036 val
|= hex_value (*input_line_pointer
++);
15038 return negative
? -val
: val
;
15042 ++input_line_pointer
;
15043 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer
))
15046 val
|= *input_line_pointer
++ - '0';
15048 return negative
? -val
: val
;
15051 if (!ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer
))
15053 printf (_(" *input_line_pointer == '%c' 0x%02x\n"),
15054 *input_line_pointer
, *input_line_pointer
);
15055 as_warn (_("invalid number"));
15058 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer
))
15061 val
+= *input_line_pointer
++ - '0';
15063 return negative
? -val
: val
;
15066 /* The .file directive; just like the usual .file directive, but there
15067 is an initial number which is the ECOFF file index. In the non-ECOFF
15068 case .file implies DWARF-2. */
15071 s_mips_file (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
15073 static int first_file_directive
= 0;
15075 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
15084 filename
= dwarf2_directive_file (0);
15086 /* Versions of GCC up to 3.1 start files with a ".file"
15087 directive even for stabs output. Make sure that this
15088 ".file" is handled. Note that you need a version of GCC
15089 after 3.1 in order to support DWARF-2 on MIPS. */
15090 if (filename
!= NULL
&& ! first_file_directive
)
15092 (void) new_logical_line (filename
, -1);
15093 s_app_file_string (filename
, 0);
15095 first_file_directive
= 1;
15099 /* The .loc directive, implying DWARF-2. */
15102 s_mips_loc (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
15104 if (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
15105 dwarf2_directive_loc (0);
15108 /* The .end directive. */
15111 s_mips_end (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
15115 /* Following functions need their own .frame and .cprestore directives. */
15116 mips_frame_reg_valid
= 0;
15117 mips_cprestore_valid
= 0;
15119 if (!is_end_of_line
[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer
])
15122 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15127 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput
, now_seg
) & SEC_CODE
) == 0)
15128 as_warn (_(".end not in text section"));
15132 as_warn (_(".end directive without a preceding .ent directive."));
15133 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15139 gas_assert (S_GET_NAME (p
));
15140 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (p
), S_GET_NAME (cur_proc_ptr
->func_sym
)))
15141 as_warn (_(".end symbol does not match .ent symbol."));
15143 if (debug_type
== DEBUG_STABS
)
15144 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (S_GET_NAME (p
),
15148 as_warn (_(".end directive missing or unknown symbol"));
15151 /* Create an expression to calculate the size of the function. */
15152 if (p
&& cur_proc_ptr
)
15154 OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE
*obj
= symbol_get_obj (p
);
15155 expressionS
*exp
= xmalloc (sizeof (expressionS
));
15158 exp
->X_op
= O_subtract
;
15159 exp
->X_add_symbol
= symbol_temp_new_now ();
15160 exp
->X_op_symbol
= p
;
15161 exp
->X_add_number
= 0;
15163 cur_proc_ptr
->func_end_sym
= exp
->X_add_symbol
;
15166 /* Generate a .pdr section. */
15167 if (IS_ELF
&& !ECOFF_DEBUGGING
&& mips_flag_pdr
)
15169 segT saved_seg
= now_seg
;
15170 subsegT saved_subseg
= now_subseg
;
15174 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
15175 md_flush_pending_output ();
15178 gas_assert (pdr_seg
);
15179 subseg_set (pdr_seg
, 0);
15181 /* Write the symbol. */
15182 exp
.X_op
= O_symbol
;
15183 exp
.X_add_symbol
= p
;
15184 exp
.X_add_number
= 0;
15185 emit_expr (&exp
, 4);
15187 fragp
= frag_more (7 * 4);
15189 md_number_to_chars (fragp
, cur_proc_ptr
->reg_mask
, 4);
15190 md_number_to_chars (fragp
+ 4, cur_proc_ptr
->reg_offset
, 4);
15191 md_number_to_chars (fragp
+ 8, cur_proc_ptr
->fpreg_mask
, 4);
15192 md_number_to_chars (fragp
+ 12, cur_proc_ptr
->fpreg_offset
, 4);
15193 md_number_to_chars (fragp
+ 16, cur_proc_ptr
->frame_offset
, 4);
15194 md_number_to_chars (fragp
+ 20, cur_proc_ptr
->frame_reg
, 4);
15195 md_number_to_chars (fragp
+ 24, cur_proc_ptr
->pc_reg
, 4);
15197 subseg_set (saved_seg
, saved_subseg
);
15199 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
15201 cur_proc_ptr
= NULL
;
15204 /* The .aent and .ent directives. */
15207 s_mips_ent (int aent
)
15211 symbolP
= get_symbol ();
15212 if (*input_line_pointer
== ',')
15213 ++input_line_pointer
;
15214 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
15215 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer
)
15216 || *input_line_pointer
== '-')
15219 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput
, now_seg
) & SEC_CODE
) == 0)
15220 as_warn (_(".ent or .aent not in text section."));
15222 if (!aent
&& cur_proc_ptr
)
15223 as_warn (_("missing .end"));
15227 /* This function needs its own .frame and .cprestore directives. */
15228 mips_frame_reg_valid
= 0;
15229 mips_cprestore_valid
= 0;
15231 cur_proc_ptr
= &cur_proc
;
15232 memset (cur_proc_ptr
, '\0', sizeof (procS
));
15234 cur_proc_ptr
->func_sym
= symbolP
;
15238 if (debug_type
== DEBUG_STABS
)
15239 stabs_generate_asm_func (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
),
15240 S_GET_NAME (symbolP
));
15243 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP
)->flags
|= BSF_FUNCTION
;
15245 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15248 /* The .frame directive. If the mdebug section is present (IRIX 5 native)
15249 then ecoff.c (ecoff_directive_frame) is used. For embedded targets,
15250 s_mips_frame is used so that we can set the PDR information correctly.
15251 We can't use the ecoff routines because they make reference to the ecoff
15252 symbol table (in the mdebug section). */
15255 s_mips_frame (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
15258 if (IS_ELF
&& !ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
15262 if (cur_proc_ptr
== (procS
*) NULL
)
15264 as_warn (_(".frame outside of .ent"));
15265 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15269 cur_proc_ptr
->frame_reg
= tc_get_register (1);
15271 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
15272 if (*input_line_pointer
++ != ','
15273 || get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&val
) != ',')
15275 as_warn (_("Bad .frame directive"));
15276 --input_line_pointer
;
15277 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15281 cur_proc_ptr
->frame_offset
= val
;
15282 cur_proc_ptr
->pc_reg
= tc_get_register (0);
15284 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15287 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
15291 /* The .fmask and .mask directives. If the mdebug section is present
15292 (IRIX 5 native) then ecoff.c (ecoff_directive_mask) is used. For
15293 embedded targets, s_mips_mask is used so that we can set the PDR
15294 information correctly. We can't use the ecoff routines because they
15295 make reference to the ecoff symbol table (in the mdebug section). */
15298 s_mips_mask (int reg_type
)
15301 if (IS_ELF
&& !ECOFF_DEBUGGING
)
15305 if (cur_proc_ptr
== (procS
*) NULL
)
15307 as_warn (_(".mask/.fmask outside of .ent"));
15308 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15312 if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&mask
) != ',')
15314 as_warn (_("Bad .mask/.fmask directive"));
15315 --input_line_pointer
;
15316 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15320 off
= get_absolute_expression ();
15322 if (reg_type
== 'F')
15324 cur_proc_ptr
->fpreg_mask
= mask
;
15325 cur_proc_ptr
->fpreg_offset
= off
;
15329 cur_proc_ptr
->reg_mask
= mask
;
15330 cur_proc_ptr
->reg_offset
= off
;
15333 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
15336 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
15337 s_ignore (reg_type
);
15340 /* A table describing all the processors gas knows about. Names are
15341 matched in the order listed.
15343 To ease comparison, please keep this table in the same order as
15344 gcc's mips_cpu_info_table[]. */
15345 static const struct mips_cpu_info mips_cpu_info_table
[] =
15347 /* Entries for generic ISAs */
15348 { "mips1", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS1
, CPU_R3000
},
15349 { "mips2", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS2
, CPU_R6000
},
15350 { "mips3", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4000
},
15351 { "mips4", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R8000
},
15352 { "mips5", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS5
, CPU_MIPS5
},
15353 { "mips32", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS32
, CPU_MIPS32
},
15354 { "mips32r2", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15355 { "mips64", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_MIPS64
},
15356 { "mips64r2", MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
, ISA_MIPS64R2
, CPU_MIPS64R2
},
15359 { "r3000", 0, ISA_MIPS1
, CPU_R3000
},
15360 { "r2000", 0, ISA_MIPS1
, CPU_R3000
},
15361 { "r3900", 0, ISA_MIPS1
, CPU_R3900
},
15364 { "r6000", 0, ISA_MIPS2
, CPU_R6000
},
15367 { "r4000", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4000
},
15368 { "r4010", 0, ISA_MIPS2
, CPU_R4010
},
15369 { "vr4100", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_VR4100
},
15370 { "vr4111", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4111
},
15371 { "vr4120", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_VR4120
},
15372 { "vr4130", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_VR4120
},
15373 { "vr4181", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4111
},
15374 { "vr4300", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4300
},
15375 { "r4400", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4400
},
15376 { "r4600", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4600
},
15377 { "orion", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4600
},
15378 { "r4650", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_R4650
},
15379 /* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2E and 2F cores */
15380 { "loongson2e", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_LOONGSON_2E
},
15381 { "loongson2f", 0, ISA_MIPS3
, CPU_LOONGSON_2F
},
15384 { "r8000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R8000
},
15385 { "r10000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R10000
},
15386 { "r12000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R12000
},
15387 { "r14000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R14000
},
15388 { "r16000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R16000
},
15389 { "vr5000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R5000
},
15390 { "vr5400", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_VR5400
},
15391 { "vr5500", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_VR5500
},
15392 { "rm5200", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R5000
},
15393 { "rm5230", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R5000
},
15394 { "rm5231", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R5000
},
15395 { "rm5261", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R5000
},
15396 { "rm5721", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_R5000
},
15397 { "rm7000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_RM7000
},
15398 { "rm9000", 0, ISA_MIPS4
, CPU_RM9000
},
15401 { "4kc", 0, ISA_MIPS32
, CPU_MIPS32
},
15402 { "4km", 0, ISA_MIPS32
, CPU_MIPS32
},
15403 { "4kp", 0, ISA_MIPS32
, CPU_MIPS32
},
15404 { "4ksc", MIPS_CPU_ASE_SMARTMIPS
, ISA_MIPS32
, CPU_MIPS32
},
15406 /* MIPS 32 Release 2 */
15407 { "4kec", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15408 { "4kem", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15409 { "4kep", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15410 { "4ksd", MIPS_CPU_ASE_SMARTMIPS
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15411 { "m4k", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15412 { "m4kp", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15413 { "24kc", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15414 { "24kf2_1", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15415 { "24kf", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15416 { "24kf1_1", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15417 /* Deprecated forms of the above. */
15418 { "24kfx", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15419 { "24kx", 0, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15420 /* 24KE is a 24K with DSP ASE, other ASEs are optional. */
15421 { "24kec", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15422 { "24kef2_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15423 { "24kef", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15424 { "24kef1_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15425 /* Deprecated forms of the above. */
15426 { "24kefx", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15427 { "24kex", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
, ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15428 /* 34K is a 24K with DSP and MT ASE, other ASEs are optional. */
15429 { "34kc", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15430 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15431 { "34kf2_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15432 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15433 { "34kf", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15434 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15435 { "34kf1_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15436 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15437 /* Deprecated forms of the above. */
15438 { "34kfx", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15439 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15440 { "34kx", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15441 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15442 /* 74K with DSP and DSPR2 ASE, other ASEs are optional. */
15443 { "74kc", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
,
15444 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15445 { "74kf2_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
,
15446 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15447 { "74kf", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
,
15448 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15449 { "74kf1_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
,
15450 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15451 { "74kf3_2", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
,
15452 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15453 /* Deprecated forms of the above. */
15454 { "74kfx", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
,
15455 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15456 { "74kx", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSPR2
,
15457 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15458 /* 1004K cores are multiprocessor versions of the 34K. */
15459 { "1004kc", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15460 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15461 { "1004kf2_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15462 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15463 { "1004kf", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15464 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15465 { "1004kf1_1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_DSP
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MT
,
15466 ISA_MIPS32R2
, CPU_MIPS32R2
},
15469 { "5kc", 0, ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_MIPS64
},
15470 { "5kf", 0, ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_MIPS64
},
15471 { "20kc", MIPS_CPU_ASE_MIPS3D
, ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_MIPS64
},
15472 { "25kf", MIPS_CPU_ASE_MIPS3D
, ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_MIPS64
},
15474 /* Broadcom SB-1 CPU core */
15475 { "sb1", MIPS_CPU_ASE_MIPS3D
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MDMX
,
15476 ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_SB1
},
15477 /* Broadcom SB-1A CPU core */
15478 { "sb1a", MIPS_CPU_ASE_MIPS3D
| MIPS_CPU_ASE_MDMX
,
15479 ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_SB1
},
15481 { "loongson3a", 0, ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_LOONGSON_3A
},
15483 /* MIPS 64 Release 2 */
15485 /* Cavium Networks Octeon CPU core */
15486 { "octeon", 0, ISA_MIPS64R2
, CPU_OCTEON
},
15489 { "xlr", 0, ISA_MIPS64
, CPU_XLR
},
15496 /* Return true if GIVEN is the same as CANONICAL, or if it is CANONICAL
15497 with a final "000" replaced by "k". Ignore case.
15499 Note: this function is shared between GCC and GAS. */
15502 mips_strict_matching_cpu_name_p (const char *canonical
, const char *given
)
15504 while (*given
!= 0 && TOLOWER (*given
) == TOLOWER (*canonical
))
15505 given
++, canonical
++;
15507 return ((*given
== 0 && *canonical
== 0)
15508 || (strcmp (canonical
, "000") == 0 && strcasecmp (given
, "k") == 0));
15512 /* Return true if GIVEN matches CANONICAL, where GIVEN is a user-supplied
15513 CPU name. We've traditionally allowed a lot of variation here.
15515 Note: this function is shared between GCC and GAS. */
15518 mips_matching_cpu_name_p (const char *canonical
, const char *given
)
15520 /* First see if the name matches exactly, or with a final "000"
15521 turned into "k". */
15522 if (mips_strict_matching_cpu_name_p (canonical
, given
))
15525 /* If not, try comparing based on numerical designation alone.
15526 See if GIVEN is an unadorned number, or 'r' followed by a number. */
15527 if (TOLOWER (*given
) == 'r')
15529 if (!ISDIGIT (*given
))
15532 /* Skip over some well-known prefixes in the canonical name,
15533 hoping to find a number there too. */
15534 if (TOLOWER (canonical
[0]) == 'v' && TOLOWER (canonical
[1]) == 'r')
15536 else if (TOLOWER (canonical
[0]) == 'r' && TOLOWER (canonical
[1]) == 'm')
15538 else if (TOLOWER (canonical
[0]) == 'r')
15541 return mips_strict_matching_cpu_name_p (canonical
, given
);
15545 /* Parse an option that takes the name of a processor as its argument.
15546 OPTION is the name of the option and CPU_STRING is the argument.
15547 Return the corresponding processor enumeration if the CPU_STRING is
15548 recognized, otherwise report an error and return null.
15550 A similar function exists in GCC. */
15552 static const struct mips_cpu_info
*
15553 mips_parse_cpu (const char *option
, const char *cpu_string
)
15555 const struct mips_cpu_info
*p
;
15557 /* 'from-abi' selects the most compatible architecture for the given
15558 ABI: MIPS I for 32-bit ABIs and MIPS III for 64-bit ABIs. For the
15559 EABIs, we have to decide whether we're using the 32-bit or 64-bit
15560 version. Look first at the -mgp options, if given, otherwise base
15561 the choice on MIPS_DEFAULT_64BIT.
15563 Treat NO_ABI like the EABIs. One reason to do this is that the
15564 plain 'mips' and 'mips64' configs have 'from-abi' as their default
15565 architecture. This code picks MIPS I for 'mips' and MIPS III for
15566 'mips64', just as we did in the days before 'from-abi'. */
15567 if (strcasecmp (cpu_string
, "from-abi") == 0)
15569 if (ABI_NEEDS_32BIT_REGS (mips_abi
))
15570 return mips_cpu_info_from_isa (ISA_MIPS1
);
15572 if (ABI_NEEDS_64BIT_REGS (mips_abi
))
15573 return mips_cpu_info_from_isa (ISA_MIPS3
);
15575 if (file_mips_gp32
>= 0)
15576 return mips_cpu_info_from_isa (file_mips_gp32
? ISA_MIPS1
: ISA_MIPS3
);
15578 return mips_cpu_info_from_isa (MIPS_DEFAULT_64BIT
15583 /* 'default' has traditionally been a no-op. Probably not very useful. */
15584 if (strcasecmp (cpu_string
, "default") == 0)
15587 for (p
= mips_cpu_info_table
; p
->name
!= 0; p
++)
15588 if (mips_matching_cpu_name_p (p
->name
, cpu_string
))
15591 as_bad (_("Bad value (%s) for %s"), cpu_string
, option
);
15595 /* Return the canonical processor information for ISA (a member of the
15596 ISA_MIPS* enumeration). */
15598 static const struct mips_cpu_info
*
15599 mips_cpu_info_from_isa (int isa
)
15603 for (i
= 0; mips_cpu_info_table
[i
].name
!= NULL
; i
++)
15604 if ((mips_cpu_info_table
[i
].flags
& MIPS_CPU_IS_ISA
)
15605 && isa
== mips_cpu_info_table
[i
].isa
)
15606 return (&mips_cpu_info_table
[i
]);
15611 static const struct mips_cpu_info
*
15612 mips_cpu_info_from_arch (int arch
)
15616 for (i
= 0; mips_cpu_info_table
[i
].name
!= NULL
; i
++)
15617 if (arch
== mips_cpu_info_table
[i
].cpu
)
15618 return (&mips_cpu_info_table
[i
]);
15624 show (FILE *stream
, const char *string
, int *col_p
, int *first_p
)
15628 fprintf (stream
, "%24s", "");
15633 fprintf (stream
, ", ");
15637 if (*col_p
+ strlen (string
) > 72)
15639 fprintf (stream
, "\n%24s", "");
15643 fprintf (stream
, "%s", string
);
15644 *col_p
+= strlen (string
);
15650 md_show_usage (FILE *stream
)
15655 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15657 -EB generate big endian output\n\
15658 -EL generate little endian output\n\
15659 -g, -g2 do not remove unneeded NOPs or swap branches\n\
15660 -G NUM allow referencing objects up to NUM bytes\n\
15661 implicitly with the gp register [default 8]\n"));
15662 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15663 -mips1 generate MIPS ISA I instructions\n\
15664 -mips2 generate MIPS ISA II instructions\n\
15665 -mips3 generate MIPS ISA III instructions\n\
15666 -mips4 generate MIPS ISA IV instructions\n\
15667 -mips5 generate MIPS ISA V instructions\n\
15668 -mips32 generate MIPS32 ISA instructions\n\
15669 -mips32r2 generate MIPS32 release 2 ISA instructions\n\
15670 -mips64 generate MIPS64 ISA instructions\n\
15671 -mips64r2 generate MIPS64 release 2 ISA instructions\n\
15672 -march=CPU/-mtune=CPU generate code/schedule for CPU, where CPU is one of:\n"));
15676 for (i
= 0; mips_cpu_info_table
[i
].name
!= NULL
; i
++)
15677 show (stream
, mips_cpu_info_table
[i
].name
, &column
, &first
);
15678 show (stream
, "from-abi", &column
, &first
);
15679 fputc ('\n', stream
);
15681 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15682 -mCPU equivalent to -march=CPU -mtune=CPU. Deprecated.\n\
15683 -no-mCPU don't generate code specific to CPU.\n\
15684 For -mCPU and -no-mCPU, CPU must be one of:\n"));
15688 show (stream
, "3900", &column
, &first
);
15689 show (stream
, "4010", &column
, &first
);
15690 show (stream
, "4100", &column
, &first
);
15691 show (stream
, "4650", &column
, &first
);
15692 fputc ('\n', stream
);
15694 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15695 -mips16 generate mips16 instructions\n\
15696 -no-mips16 do not generate mips16 instructions\n"));
15697 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15698 -msmartmips generate smartmips instructions\n\
15699 -mno-smartmips do not generate smartmips instructions\n"));
15700 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15701 -mdsp generate DSP instructions\n\
15702 -mno-dsp do not generate DSP instructions\n"));
15703 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15704 -mdspr2 generate DSP R2 instructions\n\
15705 -mno-dspr2 do not generate DSP R2 instructions\n"));
15706 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15707 -mmt generate MT instructions\n\
15708 -mno-mt do not generate MT instructions\n"));
15709 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15710 -mfix-loongson2f-jump work around Loongson2F JUMP instructions\n\
15711 -mfix-loongson2f-nop work around Loongson2F NOP errata\n\
15712 -mfix-vr4120 work around certain VR4120 errata\n\
15713 -mfix-vr4130 work around VR4130 mflo/mfhi errata\n\
15714 -mfix-24k insert a nop after ERET and DERET instructions\n\
15715 -mfix-cn63xxp1 work around CN63XXP1 PREF errata\n\
15716 -mgp32 use 32-bit GPRs, regardless of the chosen ISA\n\
15717 -mfp32 use 32-bit FPRs, regardless of the chosen ISA\n\
15718 -msym32 assume all symbols have 32-bit values\n\
15719 -O0 remove unneeded NOPs, do not swap branches\n\
15720 -O remove unneeded NOPs and swap branches\n\
15721 --trap, --no-break trap exception on div by 0 and mult overflow\n\
15722 --break, --no-trap break exception on div by 0 and mult overflow\n"));
15723 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15724 -mhard-float allow floating-point instructions\n\
15725 -msoft-float do not allow floating-point instructions\n\
15726 -msingle-float only allow 32-bit floating-point operations\n\
15727 -mdouble-float allow 32-bit and 64-bit floating-point operations\n\
15728 --[no-]construct-floats [dis]allow floating point values to be constructed\n"
15731 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15732 -KPIC, -call_shared generate SVR4 position independent code\n\
15733 -call_nonpic generate non-PIC code that can operate with DSOs\n\
15734 -mvxworks-pic generate VxWorks position independent code\n\
15735 -non_shared do not generate code that can operate with DSOs\n\
15736 -xgot assume a 32 bit GOT\n\
15737 -mpdr, -mno-pdr enable/disable creation of .pdr sections\n\
15738 -mshared, -mno-shared disable/enable .cpload optimization for\n\
15739 position dependent (non shared) code\n\
15740 -mabi=ABI create ABI conformant object file for:\n"));
15744 show (stream
, "32", &column
, &first
);
15745 show (stream
, "o64", &column
, &first
);
15746 show (stream
, "n32", &column
, &first
);
15747 show (stream
, "64", &column
, &first
);
15748 show (stream
, "eabi", &column
, &first
);
15750 fputc ('\n', stream
);
15752 fprintf (stream
, _("\
15753 -32 create o32 ABI object file (default)\n\
15754 -n32 create n32 ABI object file\n\
15755 -64 create 64 ABI object file\n"));
15761 mips_dwarf2_format (asection
*sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
15763 if (HAVE_64BIT_SYMBOLS
)
15764 return dwarf2_format_64bit_irix
;
15766 return dwarf2_format_32bit
;
15771 mips_dwarf2_addr_size (void)
15773 if (HAVE_64BIT_OBJECTS
)
15779 /* Standard calling conventions leave the CFA at SP on entry. */
15781 mips_cfi_frame_initial_instructions (void)
15783 cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa_register (SP
);
15787 tc_mips_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *regname
)
15789 unsigned int regnum
= -1;
15792 if (reg_lookup (®name
, RTYPE_GP
| RTYPE_NUM
, ®
))