* config/atof-ieee.c, config/obj-coff.c, config/obj-elf.c,
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-or32.c
1 /* Assembly backend for the OpenRISC 1000.
2 Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Damjan Lampret <lampret@opencores.org>.
4 Modified bu Johan Rydberg, <johan.rydberg@netinsight.se>.
5 Based upon a29k port.
6
7 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8
9 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
21 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23
24 /* tc-a29k.c used as a template. */
25
26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
27 #include "as.h"
28 #include "opcode/or32.h"
29
30 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
31 #include "elf/or32.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #define DEBUG 0
35
36 #ifndef REGISTER_PREFIX
37 #define REGISTER_PREFIX '%'
38 #endif
39
40 /* Make it easier to clone this machine desc into another one. */
41 #define machine_opcode or32_opcode
42 #define machine_opcodes or32_opcodes
43 #define machine_ip or32_ip
44 #define machine_it or32_it
45
46 /* Handle of the OPCODE hash table. */
47 static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
48
49 struct machine_it
50 {
51 char * error;
52 unsigned long opcode;
53 struct nlist * nlistp;
54 expressionS exp;
55 int pcrel;
56 int reloc_offset; /* Offset of reloc within insn. */
57 int reloc;
58 }
59 the_insn;
60
61 static void machine_ip PARAMS ((char *));
62
63 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
64 {
65 {"align", s_align_bytes, 4 },
66 {"space", s_space, 0 },
67 {"cputype", s_ignore, 0 },
68 {"reg", s_lsym, 0 }, /* Register equate, same as equ. */
69 {"sect", s_ignore, 0 }, /* Creation of coff sections. */
70 {"proc", s_ignore, 0 }, /* Start of a function. */
71 {"endproc", s_ignore, 0 }, /* Function end. */
72 {"word", cons, 4 },
73 {NULL, 0, 0 },
74 };
75
76 int md_short_jump_size = 4;
77 int md_long_jump_size = 4;
78
79 #if defined(BFD_HEADERS)
80 #ifdef RELSZ
81 const int md_reloc_size = RELSZ; /* Coff headers. */
82 #else
83 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Something else headers. */
84 #endif
85 #else
86 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Not bfdized. */
87 #endif
88
89 /* This array holds the chars that always start a comment.
90 If the pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. */
91 const char comment_chars[] = "#";
92
93 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
94 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
95 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output. */
96 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
97 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
98 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
99 /* Also note that comments like this one will always work. */
100 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
101
102 /* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
103 lack of macros, using sed and such. */
104 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
105
106 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums. */
107 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
108
109 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant.
110 As in 0f12.456
111 or 0d1.2345e12. */
112 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
113
114 /* "l.jalr r9" precalculated opcode. */
115 static unsigned long jalr_r9_opcode;
116
117
118 static int check_invalid_opcode PARAMS ((unsigned long));
119 static void encode PARAMS ((const struct machine_opcode *, unsigned long *, signed long, char));
120 static char *parse_operand PARAMS ((char *, expressionS *, int));
121
122 /* Set bits in machine opcode according to insn->encoding
123 description and passed operand. */
124
125 static void
126 encode (insn, opcode, param_val, param_ch)
127 const struct machine_opcode *insn;
128 unsigned long *opcode;
129 signed long param_val;
130 char param_ch;
131 {
132 int opc_pos = 0;
133 int param_pos = 0;
134 char *enc;
135
136 #if DEBUG
137 printf (" encode: opcode=%.8lx param_val=%.8lx abs=%.8lx param_ch=%c\n",
138 *opcode, param_val, abs (param_val), param_ch);
139 #endif
140 for (enc = insn->encoding; *enc != '\0'; enc++)
141 if (*enc == param_ch)
142 {
143 if (enc - 2 >= insn->encoding && (*(enc - 2) == '0') && (*(enc - 1) == 'x'))
144 continue;
145 else
146 param_pos ++;
147 }
148
149 opc_pos = 32;
150
151 for (enc = insn->encoding; *enc != '\0';)
152 {
153 if ((*enc == '0') && (*(enc + 1) == 'x'))
154 {
155 int tmp = strtol (enc, NULL, 16);
156
157 opc_pos -= 4;
158 *opcode |= tmp << opc_pos;
159 enc += 3;
160 }
161 else if ((*enc == '0') || (*enc == '-'))
162 {
163 opc_pos--;
164 enc++;
165 }
166 else if (*enc == '1')
167 {
168 opc_pos--;
169 *opcode |= 1 << opc_pos;
170 enc++;
171 }
172 else if (*enc == param_ch)
173 {
174 opc_pos--;
175 param_pos--;
176 *opcode |= ((param_val >> param_pos) & 0x1) << opc_pos;
177 enc++;
178 }
179 else if (ISALPHA (*enc))
180 {
181 opc_pos--;
182 enc++;
183 }
184 else
185 enc++;
186 }
187
188 #if DEBUG
189 printf (" opcode=%.8lx\n", *opcode);
190 #endif
191 }
192
193 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
194 set up all the tables, etc., that the MD part of the assembler will
195 need. */
196
197 void
198 md_begin ()
199 {
200 const char *retval = NULL;
201 int lose = 0;
202 int skipnext = 0;
203 unsigned int i;
204
205 /* Hash up all the opcodes for fast use later. */
206 op_hash = hash_new ();
207
208 for (i = 0; i < or32_num_opcodes; i++)
209 {
210 const char *name = machine_opcodes[i].name;
211
212 if (skipnext)
213 {
214 skipnext = 0;
215 continue;
216 }
217
218 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, (PTR) &machine_opcodes[i]);
219 if (retval != NULL)
220 {
221 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
222 machine_opcodes[i].name, retval);
223 lose = 1;
224 }
225 }
226
227 if (lose)
228 as_fatal (_("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted."));
229
230 encode (&machine_opcodes[insn_index ("l.jalr")], &jalr_r9_opcode, 9, 'B');
231 }
232
233 /* Returns non zero if instruction is to be used. */
234
235 static int
236 check_invalid_opcode (opcode)
237 unsigned long opcode;
238 {
239 return opcode == jalr_r9_opcode;
240 }
241
242 /* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
243 by the generic front end. We just parse opcode and operands, and
244 produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
245
246 void
247 md_assemble (str)
248 char *str;
249 {
250 char *toP;
251
252 #if DEBUG
253 printf ("NEW INSTRUCTION\n");
254 #endif
255
256 know (str);
257 machine_ip (str);
258 toP = frag_more (4);
259
260 /* Put out the opcode. */
261 md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
262
263 /* Put out the symbol-dependent stuff. */
264 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
265 if (the_insn.reloc != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
266 #else
267 if (the_insn.reloc != NO_RELOC)
268 #endif
269 {
270 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
271 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal + the_insn.reloc_offset),
272 4, /* size */
273 &the_insn.exp,
274 the_insn.pcrel,
275 the_insn.reloc);
276 }
277 }
278
279 /* This is true of the we have issued a "lo(" or "hi"(. */
280 static int waiting_for_shift = 0;
281
282 static int mask_or_shift = 0;
283
284 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
285 static char *
286 parse_operand (s, operandp, opt)
287 char *s;
288 expressionS *operandp;
289 int opt;
290 {
291 char *save = input_line_pointer;
292 char *new;
293
294 #if DEBUG
295 printf (" PROCESS NEW OPERAND(%s) == %c (%d)\n", s, opt ? opt : '!', opt);
296 #endif
297
298 input_line_pointer = s;
299
300 if (strncasecmp (s, "HI(", 3) == 0)
301 {
302 waiting_for_shift = 1;
303 mask_or_shift = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
304
305 input_line_pointer += 3;
306 }
307 else if (strncasecmp (s, "LO(", 3) == 0)
308 {
309 mask_or_shift = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
310
311 input_line_pointer += 3;
312 }
313 else
314 mask_or_shift = 0;
315
316 if ((*s == '(') && (*(s+1) == 'r'))
317 s++;
318
319 if ((*s == 'r') && ISDIGIT (*(s + 1)))
320 {
321 operandp->X_add_number = strtol (s + 1, NULL, 10);
322 operandp->X_op = O_register;
323 for (; (*s != ',') && (*s != '\0');)
324 s++;
325 input_line_pointer = save;
326 return s;
327 }
328
329 expression (operandp);
330
331 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent)
332 {
333 if (! opt)
334 as_bad (_("missing operand"));
335 else
336 {
337 operandp->X_add_number = 0;
338 operandp->X_op = O_constant;
339 }
340 }
341
342 new = input_line_pointer;
343 input_line_pointer = save;
344
345 #if DEBUG
346 printf (" %s=parse_operand(%s): operandp->X_op = %u\n", new, s, operandp->X_op);
347 #endif
348
349 return new;
350 }
351 #else
352
353 static char *
354 parse_operand (s, operandp, opt)
355 char *s;
356 expressionS *operandp;
357 int opt;
358 {
359 char *save = input_line_pointer;
360 char *new;
361
362 #if DEBUG
363 printf (" PROCESS NEW OPERAND(%s) == %c (%d)\n", s, opt ? opt : '!', opt);
364 #endif
365
366 input_line_pointer = s;
367
368 if (strncasecmp (s, "HI(", 3) == 0)
369 {
370 waiting_for_shift = 1;
371 mask_or_shift = RELOC_CONSTH;
372
373 input_line_pointer += 3;
374 }
375 else if (strncasecmp (s, "LO(", 3) == 0)
376 {
377 mask_or_shift = RELOC_CONST;
378
379 input_line_pointer += 3;
380 }
381 else
382 mask_or_shift = 0;
383
384
385 expression (operandp);
386
387 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent)
388 {
389 if (! opt)
390 as_bad (_("missing operand"));
391 else
392 {
393 operandp->X_add_number = 0;
394 operandp->X_op = O_constant;
395 }
396 }
397
398 new = input_line_pointer;
399 input_line_pointer = save;
400
401 if ((operandp->X_op == O_symbol) && (*s != '_'))
402 {
403 #if DEBUG
404 printf ("symbol: '%s'\n", save);
405 #endif
406
407 for (save = s; s < new; s++)
408 if ((*s == REGISTER_PREFIX) && (*(s + 1) == 'r')) /* Register prefix. */
409 s++;
410
411 if ((*s == 'r') && ISDIGIT (*(s + 1)))
412 {
413 operandp->X_add_number = strtol (s + 1, NULL, 10);
414 operandp->X_op = O_register;
415 }
416 s = save;
417 }
418
419 #if DEBUG
420 printf (" %s=parse_operand(%s): operandp->X_op = %u\n", new, s, operandp->X_op);
421 #endif
422
423 return new;
424 }
425 #endif
426
427 /* Instruction parsing. Takes a string containing the opcode.
428 Operands are at input_line_pointer. Output is in the_insn.
429 Warnings or errors are generated. */
430
431 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
432 static void
433 machine_ip (str)
434 char *str;
435 {
436 char *s;
437 const char *args;
438 const struct machine_opcode *insn;
439 char *argsStart;
440 unsigned long opcode;
441 expressionS the_operand;
442 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
443 unsigned int regno;
444 int reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
445
446 #if DEBUG
447 printf ("machine_ip(%s)\n", str);
448 #endif
449
450 s = str;
451 for (; ISALNUM (*s) || *s == '.'; ++s)
452 if (ISUPPER (*s))
453 *s = TOLOWER (*s);
454
455 switch (*s)
456 {
457 case '\0':
458 break;
459
460 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace. */
461 *s++ = '\0';
462 break;
463
464 default:
465 as_bad (_("unknown opcode1: `%s'"), str);
466 return;
467 }
468
469 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
470 {
471 as_bad (_("unknown opcode2 `%s'."), str);
472 return;
473 }
474
475 argsStart = s;
476 opcode = 0;
477 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
478 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
479
480 reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
481
482 /* Build the opcode, checking as we go to make sure that the
483 operands match.
484
485 If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
486 and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break". */
487 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
488 {
489 /* Prime the pump. */
490 s = parse_operand (s, operand, insn->args[0] == 'I');
491 }
492
493 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
494 {
495 #if DEBUG
496 printf (" args = %s\n", args);
497 #endif
498 switch (*args)
499 {
500 case '\0': /* End of args. */
501 /* We have have 0 args, do the bazoooka! */
502 if (args == insn->args)
503 encode (insn, &opcode, 0, 0);
504
505 if (*s == '\0')
506 {
507 /* We are truly done. */
508 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
509 if (check_invalid_opcode (opcode))
510 as_bad (_("instruction not allowed: %s"), str);
511 return;
512 }
513 as_bad (_("too many operands: %s"), s);
514 break;
515
516 case ',': /* Must match a comma. */
517 if (*s++ == ',')
518 {
519 reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
520
521 /* Parse next operand. */
522 s = parse_operand (s, operand, args[1] == 'I');
523 #if DEBUG
524 printf (" ',' case: operand->X_add_number = %d, *args = %s, *s = %s\n",
525 operand->X_add_number, args, s);
526 #endif
527 continue;
528 }
529 break;
530
531 case '(': /* Must match a (. */
532 s = parse_operand (s, operand, args[1] == 'I');
533 continue;
534
535 case ')': /* Must match a ). */
536 continue;
537
538 case 'r': /* A general register. */
539 args++;
540
541 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
542 break; /* Only registers. */
543
544 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
545 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
546 regno = operand->X_add_number;
547 encode (insn, &opcode, regno, *args);
548 #if DEBUG
549 printf (" r: operand->X_op = %d\n", operand->X_op);
550 #endif
551 continue;
552
553 default:
554 /* if (! ISALPHA (*args))
555 break; */ /* Only immediate values. */
556
557 if (mask_or_shift)
558 {
559 #if DEBUG
560 printf ("mask_or_shift = %d\n", mask_or_shift);
561 #endif
562 reloc = mask_or_shift;
563 }
564 mask_or_shift = 0;
565
566 if (strncasecmp (args, "LO(", 3) == 0)
567 {
568 #if DEBUG
569 printf ("reloc_const\n");
570 #endif
571 reloc = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
572 }
573 else if (strncasecmp (args, "HI(", 3) == 0)
574 {
575 #if DEBUG
576 printf ("reloc_consth\n");
577 #endif
578 reloc = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
579 }
580
581 if (*s == '(')
582 {
583 operand->X_op = O_constant;
584 }
585 else if (*s == ')')
586 s += 1;
587 #if DEBUG
588 printf (" default case: operand->X_add_number = %d, *args = %s, *s = %s\n", operand->X_add_number, args, s);
589 #endif
590 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
591 {
592 if (reloc == BFD_RELOC_NONE)
593 {
594 bfd_vma v, mask;
595
596 mask = 0x3ffffff;
597 v = abs (operand->X_add_number) & ~ mask;
598 if (v)
599 as_bad (_("call/jmp target out of range (1)"));
600 }
601
602 if (reloc == BFD_RELOC_HI16)
603 operand->X_add_number = ((operand->X_add_number >> 16) & 0xffff);
604
605 the_insn.pcrel = 0;
606 encode (insn, &opcode, operand->X_add_number, *args);
607 /* the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE; */
608 continue;
609 }
610
611 if (reloc == BFD_RELOC_NONE)
612 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL;
613 else
614 the_insn.reloc = reloc;
615
616 /* the_insn.reloc = insn->reloc; */
617 #if DEBUG
618 printf (" reloc sym=%d\n", the_insn.reloc);
619 printf (" BFD_RELOC_NONE=%d\n", BFD_RELOC_NONE);
620 #endif
621 the_insn.exp = *operand;
622
623 /* the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; */
624 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump. */
625
626 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after
627 know sym val? */
628 if (reloc == BFD_RELOC_LO16 || reloc == BFD_RELOC_HI16)
629 the_insn.pcrel = 0;
630
631 encode (insn, &opcode, operand->X_add_number, *args);
632 continue;
633 }
634
635 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
636 as_bad (_("invalid operands"));
637 return;
638 }
639 }
640
641 #else
642
643 static void
644 machine_ip (str)
645 char *str;
646 {
647 char *s;
648 const char *args;
649 const struct machine_opcode *insn;
650 char *argsStart;
651 unsigned long opcode;
652 expressionS the_operand;
653 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
654 unsigned int regno;
655 int reloc = NO_RELOC;
656
657 #if DEBUG
658 printf ("machine_ip(%s)\n", str);
659 #endif
660
661 s = str;
662 for (; ISALNUM (*s) || *s == '.'; ++s)
663 if (ISUPPER (*s))
664 *s = TOLOWER (*s);
665
666 switch (*s)
667 {
668 case '\0':
669 break;
670
671 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace. */
672 *s++ = '\0';
673 break;
674
675 default:
676 as_bad (_("unknown opcode1: `%s'"), str);
677 return;
678 }
679
680 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
681 {
682 as_bad (_("unknown opcode2 `%s'."), str);
683 return;
684 }
685
686 argsStart = s;
687 opcode = 0;
688 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
689 the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
690
691 reloc = NO_RELOC;
692
693 /* Build the opcode, checking as we go to make sure that the
694 operands match.
695
696 If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
697 and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break". */
698 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
699 /* Prime the pump. */
700 s = parse_operand (s, operand,
701 insn->args[0] == 'I'
702 || strcmp (insn->name, "l.nop") == 0);
703
704 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
705 {
706 #if DEBUG
707 printf (" args = %s\n", args);
708 #endif
709 switch (*args)
710 {
711 case '\0': /* End of args. */
712 /* We have have 0 args, do the bazoooka! */
713 if (args == insn->args)
714 encode (insn, &opcode, 0, 0);
715
716 if (*s == '\0')
717 {
718 /* We are truly done. */
719 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
720 if (check_invalid_opcode (opcode))
721 as_bad (_("instruction not allowed: %s"), str);
722 return;
723 }
724 as_bad (_("too many operands: %s"), s);
725 break;
726
727 case ',': /* Must match a comma. */
728 if (*s++ == ',')
729 {
730 reloc = NO_RELOC;
731
732 /* Parse next operand. */
733 s = parse_operand (s, operand, args[1] == 'I');
734 #if DEBUG
735 printf (" ',' case: operand->X_add_number = %d, *args = %s, *s = %s\n",
736 operand->X_add_number, args, s);
737 #endif
738 continue;
739 }
740 break;
741
742 case '(': /* Must match a (. */
743 s = parse_operand (s, operand, args[1] == 'I');
744 continue;
745
746 case ')': /* Must match a ). */
747 continue;
748
749 case 'r': /* A general register. */
750 args++;
751
752 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
753 break; /* Only registers. */
754
755 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
756 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
757 regno = operand->X_add_number;
758 encode (insn, &opcode, regno, *args);
759 #if DEBUG
760 printf (" r: operand->X_op = %d\n", operand->X_op);
761 #endif
762 continue;
763
764 default:
765 /* if (! ISALPHA (*args))
766 break; */ /* Only immediate values. */
767
768 if (mask_or_shift)
769 {
770 #if DEBUG
771 printf ("mask_or_shift = %d\n", mask_or_shift);
772 #endif
773 reloc = mask_or_shift;
774 }
775 mask_or_shift = 0;
776
777 if (strncasecmp (args, "LO(", 3) == 0)
778 {
779 #if DEBUG
780 printf ("reloc_const\n");
781 #endif
782 reloc = RELOC_CONST;
783 }
784 else if (strncasecmp (args, "HI(", 3) == 0)
785 {
786 #if DEBUG
787 printf ("reloc_consth\n");
788 #endif
789 reloc = RELOC_CONSTH;
790 }
791
792 if (*s == '(')
793 {
794 operand->X_op = O_constant;
795 }
796 else if (*s == ')')
797 s += 1;
798 #if DEBUG
799 printf (" default case: operand->X_add_number = %d, *args = %s, *s = %s\n",
800 operand->X_add_number, args, s);
801 #endif
802 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
803 {
804 if (reloc == NO_RELOC)
805 {
806 unsigned long v, mask;
807
808 mask = 0x3ffffff;
809 v = abs (operand->X_add_number) & ~ mask;
810 if (v)
811 as_bad (_("call/jmp target out of range (1)"));
812 }
813
814 if (reloc == RELOC_CONSTH)
815 operand->X_add_number = ((operand->X_add_number>>16) & 0xffff);
816
817 the_insn.pcrel = 0;
818 encode (insn, &opcode, operand->X_add_number, *args);
819 /* the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC; */
820 continue;
821 }
822
823 if (reloc == NO_RELOC)
824 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_JUMPTARG;
825 else
826 the_insn.reloc = reloc;
827 #if DEBUG
828 printf (" reloc sym=%d\n", the_insn.reloc);
829 printf (" NO_RELOC=%d\n", NO_RELOC);
830 #endif
831 the_insn.exp = *operand;
832
833 /* the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; */
834 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump. */
835
836 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after
837 know sym val? */
838 if (reloc == RELOC_CONST || reloc == RELOC_CONSTH)
839 the_insn.pcrel = 0;
840
841 encode (insn, &opcode, operand->X_add_number, *args);
842 continue;
843 }
844
845 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
846 as_bad (_("invalid operands"));
847 return;
848 }
849 }
850 #endif
851
852 /* This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
853 but I'm not sure.
854
855 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
856 of type type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number
857 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is
858 returned, or NULL on OK. */
859
860 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
861 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
862
863 char *
864 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
865 char type;
866 char * litP;
867 int * sizeP;
868 {
869 int prec;
870 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
871 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
872 char *t;
873
874 switch (type)
875 {
876 case 'f':
877 case 'F':
878 case 's':
879 case 'S':
880 prec = 2;
881 break;
882
883 case 'd':
884 case 'D':
885 case 'r':
886 case 'R':
887 prec = 4;
888 break;
889
890 case 'x':
891 case 'X':
892 prec = 6;
893 break;
894
895 case 'p':
896 case 'P':
897 prec = 6;
898 break;
899
900 default:
901 *sizeP = 0;
902 return _("Bad call to MD_ATOF()");
903 }
904
905 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
906 if (t)
907 input_line_pointer = t;
908
909 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
910
911 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
912 {
913 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
914 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
915 }
916
917 return NULL;
918 }
919
920 /* Write out big-endian. */
921
922 void
923 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
924 char *buf;
925 valueT val;
926 int n;
927 {
928 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
929 }
930
931 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
932 void
933 md_apply_fix3 (fixP, val, seg)
934 fixS * fixP;
935 valueT * val;
936 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
937 {
938 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
939 long t_val;
940
941 t_val = (long) *val;
942
943 #if DEBUG
944 printf ("md_apply_fix val:%x\n", t_val);
945 #endif
946
947 fixP->fx_addnumber = t_val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc. */
948
949 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
950 know (fixP->fx_r_type < BFD_RELOC_NONE);
951
952 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
953 {
954 case BFD_RELOC_32: /* XXXXXXXX pattern in a word. */
955 #if DEBUG
956 printf ("reloc_const: val=%x\n", t_val);
957 #endif
958 buf[0] = t_val >> 24;
959 buf[1] = t_val >> 16;
960 buf[2] = t_val >> 8;
961 buf[3] = t_val;
962 break;
963
964 case BFD_RELOC_16: /* XXXX0000 pattern in a word. */
965 #if DEBUG
966 printf ("reloc_const: val=%x\n", t_val);
967 #endif
968 buf[0] = t_val >> 8;
969 buf[1] = t_val;
970 break;
971
972 case BFD_RELOC_8: /* XX000000 pattern in a word. */
973 #if DEBUG
974 printf ("reloc_const: val=%x\n", t_val);
975 #endif
976 buf[0] = t_val;
977 break;
978
979 case BFD_RELOC_LO16: /* 0000XXXX pattern in a word. */
980 #if DEBUG
981 printf ("reloc_const: val=%x\n", t_val);
982 #endif
983 buf[2] = t_val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX. */
984 buf[3] = t_val;
985 break;
986
987 case BFD_RELOC_HI16: /* 0000XXXX pattern in a word. */
988 #if DEBUG
989 printf ("reloc_consth: val=%x\n", t_val);
990 #endif
991 buf[2] = t_val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000. */
992 buf[3] = t_val >> 16;
993 break;
994
995 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL: /* 0000XXXX pattern in a word. */
996 if (!fixP->fx_done)
997 ;
998 else if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
999 {
1000 long v = t_val >> 28;
1001
1002 if (v != 0 && v != -1)
1003 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1004 _("call/jmp target out of range (2)"));
1005 }
1006 else
1007 /* This case was supposed to be handled in machine_ip. */
1008 abort ();
1009
1010 buf[0] |= (t_val >> 26) & 0x03; /* Holds bits 0FFFFFFC of address. */
1011 buf[1] = t_val >> 18;
1012 buf[2] = t_val >> 10;
1013 buf[3] = t_val >> 2;
1014 break;
1015
1016 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
1017 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
1018 fixP->fx_done = 0;
1019 break;
1020
1021 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
1022 default:
1023 as_bad (_("bad relocation type: 0x%02x"), fixP->fx_r_type);
1024 break;
1025 }
1026
1027 if (fixP->fx_addsy == (symbolS *) NULL)
1028 fixP->fx_done = 1;
1029 }
1030 #else
1031 void
1032 md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valP, seg)
1033 fixS *fixP;
1034 valueT *valP;
1035 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1036 {
1037 long val = *valP;
1038 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
1039
1040 #if DEBUG
1041 printf ("md_apply_fix val:%x\n", val);
1042 #endif
1043
1044 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc. */
1045
1046 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
1047 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
1048
1049 /* This is a hack. There should be a better way to handle this. */
1050 if (fixP->fx_r_type == RELOC_WDISP30 && fixP->fx_addsy)
1051 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
1052
1053 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
1054 {
1055 case RELOC_32:
1056 buf[0] = val >> 24;
1057 buf[1] = val >> 16;
1058 buf[2] = val >> 8;
1059 buf[3] = val;
1060 break;
1061
1062 case RELOC_8:
1063 buf[0] = val;
1064 break;
1065
1066 case RELOC_WDISP30:
1067 val = (val >> 2) + 1;
1068 buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
1069 buf[1] = (val >> 16);
1070 buf[2] = val >> 8;
1071 buf[3] = val;
1072 break;
1073
1074 case RELOC_HI22:
1075 buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
1076 buf[2] = val >> 18;
1077 buf[3] = val >> 10;
1078 break;
1079
1080 case RELOC_LO10:
1081 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
1082 buf[3] = val;
1083 break;
1084
1085 case RELOC_BASE13:
1086 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
1087 buf[3] = val;
1088 break;
1089
1090 case RELOC_WDISP22:
1091 val = (val >> 2) + 1;
1092 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1093 case RELOC_BASE22:
1094 buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
1095 buf[2] = val >> 8;
1096 buf[3] = val;
1097 break;
1098
1099 case RELOC_JUMPTARG: /* 0000XXXX pattern in a word. */
1100 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1101 {
1102 /* The linker tries to support both AMD and old GNU style
1103 R_IREL relocs. That means that if the addend is exactly
1104 the negative of the address within the section, the
1105 linker will not handle it correctly. */
1106 }
1107 else if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1108 {
1109 long v = val >> 28;
1110 if (v != 0 && v != -1)
1111 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1112 _("call/jmp target out of range (2)"));
1113 }
1114 else
1115 /* This case was supposed to be handled in machine_ip. */
1116 abort ();
1117
1118 buf[0] |= (val >> 26) & 0x03; /* Holds bits 0FFFFFFC of address. */
1119 buf[1] = val >> 18;
1120 buf[2] = val >> 10;
1121 buf[3] = val >> 2;
1122 break;
1123
1124 case RELOC_CONST: /* 0000XXXX pattern in a word. */
1125 #if DEBUG
1126 printf ("reloc_const: val=%x\n", val);
1127 #endif
1128 buf[2] = val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX. */
1129 buf[3] = val;
1130 break;
1131
1132 case RELOC_CONSTH: /* 0000XXXX pattern in a word. */
1133 #if DEBUG
1134 printf ("reloc_consth: val=%x\n", val);
1135 #endif
1136 buf[2] = val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000. */
1137 buf[3] = val >> 16;
1138 break;
1139
1140 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
1141 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
1142 fixP->fx_done = 0;
1143 break;
1144
1145 case NO_RELOC:
1146 default:
1147 as_bad (_("bad relocation type: 0x%02x"), fixP->fx_r_type);
1148 break;
1149 }
1150
1151 if (fixP->fx_addsy == (symbolS *) NULL)
1152 fixP->fx_done = 1;
1153 }
1154 #endif
1155
1156 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1157 short
1158 tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
1159 fixS *fixP;
1160 {
1161 #if DEBUG
1162 printf ("tc_coff_fix2rtype\n");
1163 #endif
1164
1165 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
1166 {
1167 case RELOC_32:
1168 return (R_WORD);
1169 case RELOC_8:
1170 return (R_BYTE);
1171 case RELOC_CONST:
1172 return (R_ILOHALF);
1173 case RELOC_CONSTH:
1174 return (R_IHIHALF);
1175 case RELOC_JUMPTARG:
1176 return (R_IREL);
1177 default:
1178 printf ("need %d\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
1179 abort ();
1180 }
1181
1182 return 0;
1183 }
1184
1185 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1186
1187 /* Should never be called for or32. */
1188
1189 void
1190 md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
1191 char * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1192 addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1193 addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1194 fragS * frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1195 symbolS * to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1196 {
1197 as_fatal ("or32_create_short_jmp\n");
1198 }
1199
1200 /* Should never be called for or32. */
1201
1202 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1203 void
1204 md_convert_frag (headers, seg, fragP)
1205 object_headers * headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1206 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1207 register fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1208 {
1209 as_fatal ("or32_convert_frag\n");
1210 }
1211
1212 #else
1213 void
1214 md_convert_frag (headers, seg, fragP)
1215 bfd * headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1216 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1217 fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1218 {
1219 as_fatal ("or32_convert_frag\n");
1220 }
1221 #endif
1222
1223 /* Should never be called for or32. */
1224
1225 void
1226 md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
1227 char * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1228 addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1229 addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1230 fragS * frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1231 symbolS * to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1232 {
1233 as_fatal ("or32_create_long_jump\n");
1234 }
1235
1236 /* Should never be called for or32. */
1237
1238 int
1239 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
1240 fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1241 segT segtype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1242 {
1243 as_fatal ("or32_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
1244 return 0;
1245 }
1246
1247 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.
1248
1249 On sparc/29k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
1250 bytes are index, most sig. byte first. Byte 7 is broken up with
1251 bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
1252 five bits as relocation type. Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
1253 /* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com. */
1254
1255 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
1256 void
1257 tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
1258 char *where;
1259 fixS *fixP;
1260 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
1261 {
1262 long r_symbolnum;
1263
1264 #if DEBUG
1265 printf ("tc_aout_fix_to_chars\n");
1266 #endif
1267
1268 know (fixP->fx_r_type < BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1269 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
1270
1271 md_number_to_chars
1272 (where,
1273 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
1274 4);
1275
1276 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1277 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
1278 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
1279
1280 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
1281 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
1282 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
1283 where[7] = (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);
1284
1285 /* Also easy. */
1286 md_number_to_chars (&where[8], fixP->fx_addnumber, 4);
1287 }
1288
1289 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
1290 \f
1291 const char *md_shortopts = "";
1292
1293 struct option md_longopts[] =
1294 {
1295 { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
1296 };
1297 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
1298
1299 int
1300 md_parse_option (c, arg)
1301 int c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1302 char * arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1303 {
1304 return 0;
1305 }
1306
1307 void
1308 md_show_usage (stream)
1309 FILE * stream ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1310 {
1311 }
1312 \f
1313 /* This is called when a line is unrecognized. This is used to handle
1314 definitions of or32 style local labels. */
1315
1316 int
1317 or32_unrecognized_line (c)
1318 int c;
1319 {
1320 int lab;
1321 char *s;
1322
1323 if (c != '$'
1324 || ! ISDIGIT ((unsigned char) input_line_pointer[0]))
1325 return 0;
1326
1327 s = input_line_pointer;
1328
1329 lab = 0;
1330 while (ISDIGIT ((unsigned char) *s))
1331 {
1332 lab = lab * 10 + *s - '0';
1333 ++s;
1334 }
1335
1336 if (*s != ':')
1337 /* Not a label definition. */
1338 return 0;
1339
1340 if (dollar_label_defined (lab))
1341 {
1342 as_bad (_("label \"$%d\" redefined"), lab);
1343 return 0;
1344 }
1345
1346 define_dollar_label (lab);
1347 colon (dollar_label_name (lab, 0));
1348 input_line_pointer = s + 1;
1349
1350 return 1;
1351 }
1352
1353 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1354 /* Record a fixup for a cons expression. */
1355 /*
1356 void
1357 or32_cons_fix_new (frag, where, nbytes, exp)
1358 fragS *frag;
1359 int where;
1360 int nbytes;
1361 expressionS *exp;
1362 {
1363 fix_new_exp (frag, where, nbytes, exp, 0,
1364 nbytes == 5 ? RELOC_32
1365 : nbytes == 2 ? RELOC_16
1366 : RELOC_8);
1367 }
1368 void
1369 tc_aout_pre_write_hook ()
1370 {
1371 #if DEBUG
1372 printf ("In tc_aout_pre_write_hook()\n");
1373 #endif
1374 }
1375 */
1376 #endif
1377
1378 /* Default the values of symbols known that should be "predefined". We
1379 don't bother to predefine them unless you actually use one, since there
1380 are a lot of them. */
1381
1382 symbolS *
1383 md_undefined_symbol (name)
1384 char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1385 {
1386 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1387 long regnum;
1388 char testbuf[5 + /*SLOP*/ 5];
1389
1390 #if DEBUG
1391 printf ("md_undefined_symbol(%s)\n", name);
1392 #endif
1393
1394 /* Register name. */
1395 if (name[0] == 'r' || name[0] == 'R' || name[0] == 'a' || name[0] == 'b')
1396 {
1397 /* Parse the number, make sure it has no extra zeroes or
1398 trailing chars. */
1399 regnum = atol (& name[1]);
1400
1401 if (regnum > 31)
1402 as_fatal (_("register out of range"));
1403
1404 sprintf (testbuf, "%ld", regnum);
1405
1406 if (strcmp (testbuf, &name[1]) != 0)
1407 return NULL; /* gr007 or lr7foo or whatever. */
1408
1409 /* We have a wiener! Define and return a new symbol for it. */
1410 return (symbol_new (name, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
1411 &zero_address_frag));
1412 }
1413 #endif
1414 return NULL;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
1418
1419 void
1420 md_operand (expressionP)
1421 expressionS *expressionP;
1422 {
1423 #if DEBUG
1424 printf (" md_operand(input_line_pointer = %s)\n", input_line_pointer);
1425 #endif
1426
1427 if (input_line_pointer[0] == REGISTER_PREFIX && input_line_pointer[1] == 'r')
1428 {
1429 /* We have a numeric register expression. No biggy. */
1430 input_line_pointer += 2; /* Skip %r */
1431 (void) expression (expressionP);
1432
1433 if (expressionP->X_op != O_constant
1434 || expressionP->X_add_number > 255)
1435 as_bad (_("Invalid expression after %%%%\n"));
1436 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
1437 }
1438 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '&')
1439 {
1440 /* We are taking the 'address' of a register...this one is not
1441 in the manual, but it *is* in traps/fpsymbol.h! What they
1442 seem to want is the register number, as an absolute number. */
1443 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip & */
1444 (void) expression (expressionP);
1445
1446 if (expressionP->X_op != O_register)
1447 as_bad (_("invalid register in & expression"));
1448 else
1449 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
1450 }
1451 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '$'
1452 && ISDIGIT ((unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]))
1453 {
1454 long lab;
1455 char *name;
1456 symbolS *sym;
1457
1458 /* This is a local label. */
1459 ++input_line_pointer;
1460 lab = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
1461
1462 if (dollar_label_defined (lab))
1463 {
1464 name = dollar_label_name (lab, 0);
1465 sym = symbol_find (name);
1466 }
1467 else
1468 {
1469 name = dollar_label_name (lab, 1);
1470 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1471 }
1472
1473 expressionP->X_op = O_symbol;
1474 expressionP->X_add_symbol = sym;
1475 expressionP->X_add_number = 0;
1476 }
1477 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '$')
1478 {
1479 char *s;
1480 char type;
1481 int fieldnum, fieldlimit;
1482 LITTLENUM_TYPE floatbuf[8];
1483
1484 /* $float(), $doubleN(), or $extendN() convert floating values
1485 to integers. */
1486 s = input_line_pointer;
1487
1488 ++s;
1489
1490 fieldnum = 0;
1491 if (strncmp (s, "double", sizeof "double" - 1) == 0)
1492 {
1493 s += sizeof "double" - 1;
1494 type = 'd';
1495 fieldlimit = 2;
1496 }
1497 else if (strncmp (s, "float", sizeof "float" - 1) == 0)
1498 {
1499 s += sizeof "float" - 1;
1500 type = 'f';
1501 fieldlimit = 1;
1502 }
1503 else if (strncmp (s, "extend", sizeof "extend" - 1) == 0)
1504 {
1505 s += sizeof "extend" - 1;
1506 type = 'x';
1507 fieldlimit = 4;
1508 }
1509 else
1510 return;
1511
1512 if (ISDIGIT (*s))
1513 {
1514 fieldnum = *s - '0';
1515 ++s;
1516 }
1517 if (fieldnum >= fieldlimit)
1518 return;
1519
1520 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1521 if (*s != '(')
1522 return;
1523 ++s;
1524 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1525
1526 s = atof_ieee (s, type, floatbuf);
1527 if (s == NULL)
1528 return;
1529 s = s;
1530
1531 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1532 if (*s != ')')
1533 return;
1534 ++s;
1535 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1536
1537 input_line_pointer = s;
1538 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
1539 expressionP->X_unsigned = 1;
1540 expressionP->X_add_number = ((floatbuf[fieldnum * 2]
1541 << LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS)
1542 + floatbuf[fieldnum * 2 + 1]);
1543 }
1544 }
1545
1546 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
1547
1548 valueT
1549 md_section_align (segment, size)
1550 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1551 valueT size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1552 {
1553 return size; /* Byte alignment is fine. */
1554 }
1555
1556 /* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
1557 On the 29000, they're relative to the address of the instruction,
1558 which we have set up as the address of the fixup too. */
1559
1560 long
1561 md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1562 fixS *fixP;
1563 {
1564 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
1565 }
1566
1567 /* Generate a reloc for a fixup. */
1568
1569 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1570 arelent *
1571 tc_gen_reloc (seg, fixp)
1572 asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1573 fixS *fixp;
1574 {
1575 arelent *reloc;
1576
1577 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
1578 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
1579 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
1580 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
1581 /* reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_addnumber;*/
1582 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type);
1583
1584 if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
1585 {
1586 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1587 _("reloc %d not supported by object file format"),
1588 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
1589 return NULL;
1590 }
1591
1592 if (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
1593 reloc->address = fixp->fx_offset;
1594
1595 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
1596 return reloc;
1597 }
1598 #endif
1599
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