changes for bfd support, enough for sun4 target

[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-sparc.c

/* tc-sparc.c -- Assemble for the SPARC
   Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.

   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   any later version.

   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
   the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */

#define cypress 1234

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>

#include "as.h"

/* careful, this file includes data *declarations* */
#include "opcode/sparc.h"

void md_begin ();
void md_end ();
void md_number_to_chars ();
void md_assemble ();
char *md_atof ();
void md_create_short_jump ();
void md_create_long_jump ();
int md_estimate_size_before_relax ();
void md_ri_to_chars ();
symbolS *md_undefined_symbol ();
static void sparc_ip ();

static enum sparc_architecture current_architecture = v6;
static int architecture_requested;
static int warn_on_bump;

const relax_typeS md_relax_table[1];

/* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;

static void s_seg (), s_proc (), s_data1 (), s_reserve (), s_common ();
extern void s_globl (), s_long (), s_short (), s_space (), cons ();
extern void s_align_bytes (), s_ignore ();
/* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
static void s_xword ();
#endif
/* end-sanitize-v9 */

/* Ugly hack to keep non-BFD version working.  */
#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
#define BFD_RELOC_NONE          NO_RELOC
#define BFD_RELOC_32            RELOC_32
#define BFD_RELOC_HI22          RELOC_HI22
#define BFD_RELOC_LO10          RELOC_LO10
#define BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22 RELOC_WDISP22
#define BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2   RELOC_WDISP30
#define BFD_RELOC_SPARC22       RELOC_22
#define BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13  RELOC_BASE13
#define BFD_RELOC_SPARC13       RELOC_13
#define BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE22  RELOC_BASE22
#define subseg_set              subseg_new
#endif

const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
{
  {"align", s_align_bytes, 0},  /* Defaulting is invalid (0) */
  {"common", s_common, 0},
  {"global", s_globl, 0},
  {"half", cons, 2},
  {"optim", s_ignore, 0},
  {"proc", s_proc, 0},
  {"reserve", s_reserve, 0},
  {"seg", s_seg, 0},
  {"skip", s_space, 0},
  {"word", cons, 4},
/* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
  {"xword", s_xword, 0},
#endif
/* end-sanitize-v9 */
  {NULL, 0, 0},
};

const int md_short_jump_size = 4;
const int md_long_jump_size = 4;
const int md_reloc_size = 12;   /* Size of relocation record */

/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment.  If the
   pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
const char comment_chars[] = "!";       /* JF removed '|' from comment_chars */

/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
   a line.  If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
   .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
/* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
   first line of the input file.  This is because the compiler outputs
   #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
/* Also note that comments started like this one will always
   work if '/' isn't otherwise defined. */
const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";

const char line_separator_chars[] = "";

/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";

/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
/* As in 0f12.456 */
/* or    0d1.2345e12 */
const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";

/* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
   changed in read.c .  Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
   but nothing is ideal around here.
   */

static unsigned char octal[256];
#define isoctal(c)  octal[c]
static unsigned char toHex[256];

struct sparc_it
  {
    char *error;
    unsigned long opcode;
    struct nlist *nlistp;
    expressionS exp;
    int pcrel;
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
    bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
#else
    enum reloc_type reloc;
#endif
  };

struct sparc_it the_insn, set_insn;

#if 0
static void print_insn PARAMS ((struct sparc_it *insn));
#endif
static int getExpression PARAMS ((char *str));

static char *expr_end;
static int special_case;

/*
 * Instructions that require wierd handling because they're longer than
 * 4 bytes.
 */
#define SPECIAL_CASE_SET        1
#define SPECIAL_CASE_FDIV       2

/*
 * sort of like s_lcomm
 *
 */
static int max_alignment = 15;

static void
s_reserve ()
{
#ifndef OBJ_AOUT
  as_fatal ("s_reserve only defined for a.out");
#else
  char *name;
  char *p;
  char c;
  int align;
  int size;
  int temp;
  symbolS *symbolP;

  name = input_line_pointer;
  c = get_symbol_end ();
  p = input_line_pointer;
  *p = c;
  SKIP_WHITESPACE ();

  if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
    {
      as_bad ("Expected comma after name");
      ignore_rest_of_line ();
      return;
    }

  ++input_line_pointer;

  if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
    {
      as_bad ("BSS length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", size);
      ignore_rest_of_line ();
      return;
    }                           /* bad length */

  *p = 0;
  symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
  *p = c;

  if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ",\"bss\"", 6) != 0)
    {
      as_bad ("bad .reserve segment: `%s'", input_line_pointer);
      return;
    }                           /* if not bss */

  input_line_pointer += 6;
  SKIP_WHITESPACE ();

  if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
    {
      ++input_line_pointer;

      SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
      if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
        {
          as_bad ("Missing alignment");
          return;
        }

      align = get_absolute_expression ();
      if (align > max_alignment)
        {
          align = max_alignment;
          as_warn ("Alignment too large: %d. assumed.", align);
        }
      else if (align < 0)
        {
          align = 0;
          as_warn ("Alignment negative. 0 assumed.");
        }

      record_alignment (bss_section, align);

      /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
      for (temp = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++temp);;

      if (align != 1)
        {
          as_bad ("Alignment not a power of 2");
          ignore_rest_of_line ();
          return;
        }                       /* not a power of two */

      align = temp;
    }                           /* if has optional alignment */
  else
    align = 0;

  if (S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) == 0
      && S_GET_DESC (symbolP) == 0
      && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section
          || !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP)))
    {
      if (! need_pass_2)
        {
          char *p;
          segT current_seg = now_seg;
          subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;

          subseg_set (bss_section, 1); /* switch to bss */

          if (align)
            frag_align (align, 0); /* do alignment */

          /* detach from old frag */
          if (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == bss_section)
            symbolP->sy_frag->fr_symbol = NULL;

          symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
          p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT)0, symbolP,
                        size, (char *)0);
          *p = 0;

          S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);

          subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
        }
    }
  else
    {
      as_warn("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol %s.", name);
    }                           /* if not redefining */

  demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
#endif
}

static void
s_common ()
{
  register char *name;
  register char c;
  register char *p;
  register int temp;
  register symbolS *symbolP;

  name = input_line_pointer;
  c = get_symbol_end ();
  /* just after name is now '\0' */
  p = input_line_pointer;
  *p = c;
  SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
  if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
    {
      as_bad ("Expected comma after symbol-name");
      ignore_rest_of_line ();
      return;
    }
  input_line_pointer++;         /* skip ',' */
  if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
    {
      as_bad (".COMMon length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp);
      ignore_rest_of_line ();
      return;
    }
  *p = 0;
  symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
  *p = c;
  if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
    {
      as_bad ("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol");
      ignore_rest_of_line ();
      return;
    }
  if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != 0)
    {
      if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != temp)
        {
          as_warn ("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %d. Not changed to %d.",
                   S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_VALUE (symbolP), temp);
        }
    }
  else
    {
      S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, temp);
      S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
#ifdef OBJ_ELF
      /* But not for a.out ... find some sensible way to characterize
         this.  */
      S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, now_seg);
#endif
    }
  know (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag);
#ifdef OBJ_ELF
  if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
    {
      as_bad ("Expected command (and alignment) after common length");
      ignore_rest_of_line ();
      return;
    }
  input_line_pointer++;
  temp = get_absolute_expression ();
  if (temp > max_alignment)
    {
      temp = max_alignment;
      as_warn ("Common alignment too large: %d. assumed", temp);
    }
  else if (temp < 0)
    {
      temp = 0;
      as_warn ("Common alignment negative; 0 assumed");
    }
  record_alignment (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP), temp);
#else
  if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ",\"bss\"", 6) != 0
      && strncmp (input_line_pointer, ",\"data\"", 7) != 0)
    {
      p = input_line_pointer;
      while (*p && *p != '\n')
        p++;
      c = *p;
      *p = '\0';
      as_bad ("bad .common segment: `%s'", input_line_pointer);
      *p = c;
      return;
    }
  input_line_pointer += 6 + (input_line_pointer[2] == 'd');     /* Skip either */
#endif
  demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
  return;
}                               /* s_common() */

static void
s_seg ()
{

  if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"text\"", 6) == 0)
    {
      input_line_pointer += 6;
      s_text ();
      return;
    }
  if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"data\"", 6) == 0)
    {
      input_line_pointer += 6;
      s_data ();
      return;
    }
  if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"data1\"", 7) == 0)
    {
      input_line_pointer += 7;
      s_data1 ();
      return;
    }
  if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"bss\"", 5) == 0)
    {
      input_line_pointer += 5;
      /* We only support 2 segments -- text and data -- for now, so
         things in the "bss segment" will have to go into data for now.
         You can still allocate SEG_BSS stuff with .lcomm or .reserve. */
      subseg_set (data_section, 255);   /* FIXME-SOMEDAY */
      return;
    }
  as_bad ("Unknown segment type");
  demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
  return;
}                               /* s_seg() */

static void
s_data1 ()
{
  subseg_set (data_section, 1);
  demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
  return;
}                               /* s_data1() */

static void
s_proc ()
{
  extern char is_end_of_line[];

  while (!is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
    {
      ++input_line_pointer;
    }
  ++input_line_pointer;
  return;
}                               /* s_proc() */

/* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
static void
s_xword ()
{
  md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), 0, 4);
  cons (4);
}

struct priv_reg_entry
  {
    char *name;
    int regnum;
  };

struct priv_reg_entry priv_reg_table[] =
{
  {"tpc", 0},
  {"tnpc", 1},
  {"tstate", 2},
  {"tt", 3},
  {"tick", 4},
  {"tba", 5},
  {"pstate", 6},
  {"tl", 7},
  {"pil", 8},
  {"cwp", 9},
  {"cansave", 10},
  {"canrestore", 11},
  {"cleanwin", 12},
  {"otherwin", 13},
  {"wstate", 14},
  {"fpq", 15},
  {"ver", 31},
  {"", -1},                     /* end marker */
};

static int
cmp_reg_entry (p, q)
     struct priv_reg_entry *p, *q;
{
  return strcmp (q->name, p->name);
}

#endif
/* end-sanitize-v9 */

/* This function is called once, at assembler startup time.  It should
   set up all the tables, etc. that the MD part of the assembler will need. */
void
md_begin ()
{
  register char *retval = NULL;
  int lose = 0;
  register unsigned int i = 0;

  op_hash = hash_new ();
  if (op_hash == NULL)
    as_fatal ("Virtual memory exhausted");

  while (i < NUMOPCODES)
    {
      const char *name = sparc_opcodes[i].name;
      retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, &sparc_opcodes[i]);
      if (retval != NULL && *retval != '\0')
        {
          fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
                   sparc_opcodes[i].name, retval);
          lose = 1;
        }
      do
        {
          if (sparc_opcodes[i].match & sparc_opcodes[i].lose)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, "internal error: losing opcode: `%s' \"%s\"\n",
                       sparc_opcodes[i].name, sparc_opcodes[i].args);
              lose = 1;
            }
          ++i;
        }
      while (i < NUMOPCODES
             && !strcmp (sparc_opcodes[i].name, name));
    }

  if (lose)
    as_fatal ("Broken assembler.  No assembly attempted.");

  for (i = '0'; i < '8'; ++i)
    octal[i] = 1;
  for (i = '0'; i <= '9'; ++i)
    toHex[i] = i - '0';
  for (i = 'a'; i <= 'f'; ++i)
    toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'a';
  for (i = 'A'; i <= 'F'; ++i)
    toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'A';

  /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
  qsort (priv_reg_table, sizeof (priv_reg_table) / sizeof (priv_reg_table[0]),
         sizeof (priv_reg_table[0]), cmp_reg_entry);
#endif
  /* end-sanitize-v9 */
}                               /* md_begin() */

void
md_end ()
{
  return;
}                               /* md_end() */

void
md_assemble (str)
     char *str;
{
  char *toP;
  int rsd;

  know (str);
  sparc_ip (str);

  /* See if "set" operand is absolute and small; skip sethi if so. */
  if (special_case == SPECIAL_CASE_SET
      && the_insn.exp.X_seg == absolute_section)
    {
      if (the_insn.exp.X_add_number >= -(1 << 12)
          && the_insn.exp.X_add_number < (1 << 12))
        {
          the_insn.opcode = 0x80102000  /* or %g0,imm,... */
            | (the_insn.opcode & 0x3E000000)    /* dest reg */
            | (the_insn.exp.X_add_number & 0x1FFF);     /* imm */
          special_case = 0;     /* No longer special */
          the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;      /* No longer relocated */
        }
    }

  toP = frag_more (4);
  /* put out the opcode */
  md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);

  /* put out the symbol-dependent stuff */
  if (the_insn.reloc != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
    {
      fix_new (frag_now,        /* which frag */
               (toP - frag_now->fr_literal),    /* where */
               4,               /* size */
               the_insn.exp.X_add_symbol,
               the_insn.exp.X_subtract_symbol,
               the_insn.exp.X_add_number,
               the_insn.pcrel,
               the_insn.reloc);
    }

  switch (special_case)
    {
    case SPECIAL_CASE_SET:
      special_case = 0;
      assert (the_insn.reloc == BFD_RELOC_HI22);
      /* See if "set" operand has no low-order bits; skip OR if so. */
      if (the_insn.exp.X_seg == absolute_section
          && ((the_insn.exp.X_add_number & 0x3FF) == 0))
        return;
      toP = frag_more (4);
      rsd = (the_insn.opcode >> 25) & 0x1f;
      the_insn.opcode = 0x80102000 | (rsd << 25) | (rsd << 14);
      md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
      fix_new (frag_now,        /* which frag */
               (toP - frag_now->fr_literal),    /* where */
               4,               /* size */
               the_insn.exp.X_add_symbol,
               the_insn.exp.X_subtract_symbol,
               the_insn.exp.X_add_number,
               the_insn.pcrel,
               BFD_RELOC_LO10
               );
      return;

    case SPECIAL_CASE_FDIV:
      /* According to information leaked from Sun, the "fdiv" instructions
         on early SPARC machines would produce incorrect results sometimes.
         The workaround is to add an fmovs of the destination register to
         itself just after the instruction.  This was true on machines
         with Weitek 1165 float chips, such as the Sun-4/260 and /280. */
      special_case = 0;
      assert (the_insn.reloc == BFD_RELOC_NONE);
      toP = frag_more (4);
      rsd = (the_insn.opcode >> 25) & 0x1f;
      the_insn.opcode = 0x81A00020 | (rsd << 25) | rsd; /* fmovs dest,dest */
      md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
      return;

    case 0:
      return;

    default:
      as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
    }
}                               /* md_assemble() */

static void
sparc_ip (str)
     char *str;
{
  char *error_message = "";
  char *s;
  const char *args;
  char c;
  struct sparc_opcode *insn;
  char *argsStart;
  unsigned long opcode;
  unsigned int mask = 0;
  int match = 0;
  int comma = 0;
  long immediate_max = 0;

  for (s = str; islower (*s) || (*s >= '0' && *s <= '3'); ++s)
    ;
  switch (*s)
    {

    case '\0':
      break;

    case ',':
      comma = 1;

      /*FALLTHROUGH */

    case ' ':
      *s++ = '\0';
      break;

    default:
      as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
      exit (1);
    }
  if ((insn = (struct sparc_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
    {
      as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
      return;
    }
  if (comma)
    {
      *--s = ',';
    }
  argsStart = s;
  for (;;)
    {
      opcode = insn->match;
      memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
      the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;

      /*
       * Build the opcode, checking as we go to make
       * sure that the operands match
       */
      for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
        {
          switch (*args)
            {

              /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
            case 'K':
              {
                /* Load is 0; Store is 1.
                   We compute the mask based on the values
                   we find in S.  OK is set set
                   if we see something we don't like.  */
                int ok = 1;
                int mask = 0;
                while (ok == 1)
                  {
                    int lo = 0, hi = 0;
                    if (*s == '#')
                      {
                        s += 1;
                        if (!(lo = (s[0] == 'S')))
                          ok = (s[0] == 'L');
                        if (!(hi = (s[1] == 'S')))
                          ok = (s[1] == 'L');
                        mask |= (1 << ((hi << 1) | lo));
                        s += 2;
                      }
                    else
                      {
                        /* Parse a number, somehow.  */
                        ok = 0;
                      }
                    if (s[2] != '|')
                      break;
                  }
                if (!ok)
                  {
                    error_message = "unrecognizable mmask";
                    goto error;
                  }
                opcode |= SIMM13 (mask);
                continue;
              }

            case '*':
              /* Parse a prefetch function.  */
              if (*s == '#')
                {
                  int prefetch_fcn = 0;

                  s += 1;
                  if (!strncmp (s, "n_reads", 7))
                    prefetch_fcn = 0, s += 7;
                  else if (!strncmp (s, "one_read", 8))
                    prefetch_fcn = 1, s += 8;
                  else if (!strncmp (s, "n_writes", 8))
                    prefetch_fcn = 2, s += 8;
                  else if (!strncmp (s, "one_write", 9))
                    prefetch_fcn = 3, s += 9;
                  else if (!strncmp (s, "page", 4))
                    prefetch_fcn = 4, s += 4;
                  else
                    {
                      error_message = "unrecognizable prefetch fucntion";
                      goto error;
                    }
                }
              else
                {
                  /* Parse a number, somehow.  */
                  error_message = "unrecognizable prefetch fucntion";
                  goto error;
                }
              continue;

            case '!':
            case '?':
              /* Parse a privileged register.  */
              if (*s == '%')
                {
                  struct priv_reg_entry *p = priv_reg_table;
                  int len;

                  s += 1;
                  while (p->name[0] > s[0])
                    p++;
                  while (p->name[0] == s[0])
                    {
                      len = strlen (p->name);
                      if (strncmp (p->name, s, len) == 0)
                        break;
                      p++;
                    }
                  if (p->name[0] != s[0])
                    {
                      error_message = "unrecognizable privileged register";
                      goto error;
                    }
                  if (*args == '?')
                    opcode |= (p->regnum << 14);
                  else
                    opcode |= (p->regnum << 25);
                  s += len;
                  continue;
                }
              else
                {
                  error_message = "unrecognizable privileged register";
                  goto error;
                }
#endif
              /* end-sanitize-v9 */

            case 'M':
            case 'm':
              if (strncmp (s, "%asr", 4) == 0)
                {
                  s += 4;

                  if (isdigit (*s))
                    {
                      long num = 0;

                      while (isdigit (*s))
                        {
                          num = num * 10 + *s - '0';
                          ++s;
                        }

                      if (num < 16 || 31 < num)
                        {
                          error_message = ": asr number must be between 15 and 31";
                          goto error;
                        }       /* out of range */

                      opcode |= (*args == 'M' ? RS1 (num) : RD (num));
                      continue;
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      error_message = ": expecting %asrN";
                      goto error;
                    }           /* if %asr followed by a number. */

                }               /* if %asr */
              break;

              /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
            case 'I':
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
              /* BFD doesn't have support for this reloc type written yet.  */
              abort ();
#else
              the_insn.reloc = RELOC_11;
#endif
              immediate_max = 0x03FF;
              goto immediate;

            case 'j':
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
              abort ();
#else
              the_insn.reloc = RELOC_10;
#endif
              immediate_max = 0x01FF;
              goto immediate;

            case 'k':
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
              abort ();
#else
              the_insn.reloc = RELOC_WDISP2_14;
#endif
              the_insn.pcrel = 1;
              goto immediate;

            case 'G':
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
              abort ();
#else
              the_insn.reloc = RELOC_WDISP19;
#endif
              the_insn.pcrel = 1;
              goto immediate;

            case 'N':
              if (*s == 'p' && s[1] == 'n')
                {
                  s += 2;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'T':
              if (*s == 'p' && s[1] == 't')
                {
                  s += 2;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'z':
              if (*s == ' ')
                {
                  ++s;
                }
              if (strncmp (s, "%icc", 4) == 0)
                {
                  s += 4;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'Z':
              if (*s == ' ')
                {
                  ++s;
                }
              if (strncmp (s, "%xcc", 4) == 0)
                {
                  s += 4;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case '6':
              if (*s == ' ')
                {
                  ++s;
                }
              if (strncmp (s, "%fcc0", 5) == 0)
                {
                  s += 5;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case '7':
              if (*s == ' ')
                {
                  ++s;
                }
              if (strncmp (s, "%fcc1", 5) == 0)
                {
                  s += 5;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case '8':
              if (*s == ' ')
                {
                  ++s;
                }
              if (strncmp (s, "%fcc2", 5) == 0)
                {
                  s += 5;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case '9':
              if (*s == ' ')
                {
                  ++s;
                }
              if (strncmp (s, "%fcc3", 5) == 0)
                {
                  s += 5;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'P':
              if (strncmp (s, "%pc", 3) == 0)
                {
                  s += 3;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'W':
              if (strncmp (s, "%tick", 5) == 0)
                {
                  s += 5;
                  continue;
                }
              break;
#endif /* NO_V9 */
              /* end-sanitize-v9 */

            case '\0':          /* end of args */
              if (*s == '\0')
                {
                  match = 1;
                }
              break;

            case '+':
              if (*s == '+')
                {
                  ++s;
                  continue;
                }
              if (*s == '-')
                {
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case '[':           /* these must match exactly */
            case ']':
            case ',':
            case ' ':
              if (*s++ == *args)
                continue;
              break;

            case '#':           /* must be at least one digit */
              if (isdigit (*s++))
                {
                  while (isdigit (*s))
                    {
                      ++s;
                    }
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'C':           /* coprocessor state register */
              if (strncmp (s, "%csr", 4) == 0)
                {
                  s += 4;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'b':           /* next operand is a coprocessor register */
            case 'c':
            case 'D':
              if (*s++ == '%' && *s++ == 'c' && isdigit (*s))
                {
                  mask = *s++;
                  if (isdigit (*s))
                    {
                      mask = 10 * (mask - '0') + (*s++ - '0');
                      if (mask >= 32)
                        {
                          break;
                        }
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      mask -= '0';
                    }
                  switch (*args)
                    {

                    case 'b':
                      opcode |= mask << 14;
                      continue;

                    case 'c':
                      opcode |= mask;
                      continue;

                    case 'D':
                      opcode |= mask << 25;
                      continue;
                    }
                }
              break;

            case 'r':           /* next operand must be a register */
            case '1':
            case '2':
            case 'd':
              if (*s++ == '%')
                {
                  switch (c = *s++)
                    {

                    case 'f':   /* frame pointer */
                      if (*s++ == 'p')
                        {
                          mask = 0x1e;
                          break;
                        }
                      goto error;

                    case 'g':   /* global register */
                      if (isoctal (c = *s++))
                        {
                          mask = c - '0';
                          break;
                        }
                      goto error;

                    case 'i':   /* in register */
                      if (isoctal (c = *s++))
                        {
                          mask = c - '0' + 24;
                          break;
                        }
                      goto error;

                    case 'l':   /* local register */
                      if (isoctal (c = *s++))
                        {
                          mask = (c - '0' + 16);
                          break;
                        }
                      goto error;

                    case 'o':   /* out register */
                      if (isoctal (c = *s++))
                        {
                          mask = (c - '0' + 8);
                          break;
                        }
                      goto error;

                    case 's':   /* stack pointer */
                      if (*s++ == 'p')
                        {
                          mask = 0xe;
                          break;
                        }
                      goto error;

                    case 'r':   /* any register */
                      if (!isdigit (c = *s++))
                        {
                          goto error;
                        }
                      /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    case '0':
                    case '1':
                    case '2':
                    case '3':
                    case '4':
                    case '5':
                    case '6':
                    case '7':
                    case '8':
                    case '9':
                      if (isdigit (*s))
                        {
                          if ((c = 10 * (c - '0') + (*s++ - '0')) >= 32)
                            {
                              goto error;
                            }
                        }
                      else
                        {
                          c -= '0';
                        }
                      mask = c;
                      break;

                    default:
                      goto error;
                    }
                  /*
                                         * Got the register, now figure out where
                                         * it goes in the opcode.
                                         */
                  switch (*args)
                    {

                    case '1':
                      opcode |= mask << 14;
                      continue;

                    case '2':
                      opcode |= mask;
                      continue;

                    case 'd':
                      opcode |= mask << 25;
                      continue;

                    case 'r':
                      opcode |= (mask << 25) | (mask << 14);
                      continue;
                    }
                }
              break;

            case 'e':           /* next operand is a floating point register */
            case 'v':
            case 'V':

            case 'f':
            case 'B':
            case 'R':

            case 'g':
            case 'H':
            case 'J':
              {
                char format;

                if (*s++ == '%'

                /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
                    && ((format = *s) == 'f'
                        || *s == 'd'
                        || *s == 'q')
#else
                /* end-sanitize-v9 */
                    && ((format = *s) == 'f')

                /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#endif /* NO_V9 */
                /* end-sanitize-v9 */
                    && isdigit (*++s))
                  {



                    for (mask = 0; isdigit (*s); ++s)
                      {
                        mask = 10 * mask + (*s - '0');
                      }         /* read the number */

                    if ((*args == 'v'
                         || *args == 'B'
                         || *args == 'H')
                        && (mask & 1))
                      {
                        break;
                      }         /* register must be even numbered */

                    if ((*args == 'V'
                         || *args == 'R'
                         || *args == 'J')
                        && (mask & 3))
                      {
                        break;
                      }         /* register must be multiple of 4 */

                    if (format == 'f')
                      {
                        if (mask >= 32)
                          {
                            error_message = ": There are only 32 f registers; [0-31]";
                            goto error;
                          }     /* on error */
                        /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
                      }
                    else
                      {
                        if (format == 'd')
                          {
                            if (mask >= 64)
                              {
                                error_message = ": There are only 32 d registers [0, 2, ... 62].";
                                goto error;
                              }
                            else if (mask & 1)
                              {
                                error_message = ": Only even numbered d registers exist.";
                                goto error;
                              } /* on error */

                          }
                        else if (format == 'q')
                          {
                            if (mask >= 64)
                              {
                                error_message =
                                  ": There are only 16 q registers [0, 4, ... 60].";
                                goto error;
                              }
                            else if (mask & 3)
                              {
                                error_message =
                                  ": Only q registers evenly divisible by four exist.";
                                goto error;
                              } /* on error */
                          }
                        else
                          {
                            know (0);
                          }     /* depending on format */

                        if (mask >= 32)
                          {
                            mask -= 31;
                          }     /* wrap high bit */
#endif /* NO_V9 */
                        /* end-sanitize-v9 */
                      }         /* if not an 'f' register. */
                  }             /* on error */

                switch (*args)
                  {

                  case 'v':
                  case 'V':
                  case 'e':
                    opcode |= RS1 (mask);
                    continue;


                  case 'f':
                  case 'B':
                  case 'R':
                    opcode |= RS2 (mask);
                    continue;

                  case 'g':
                  case 'H':
                  case 'J':
                    opcode |= RD (mask);
                    continue;
                  }             /* pack it in. */

                know (0);
                break;
              }                 /* float arg */

            case 'F':
              if (strncmp (s, "%fsr", 4) == 0)
                {
                  s += 4;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'h':           /* high 22 bits */
              the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_HI22;
              goto immediate;

            case 'l':           /* 22 bit PC relative immediate */
              the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22;
              the_insn.pcrel = 1;
              goto immediate;

            case 'L':           /* 30 bit immediate */
              the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2;
              the_insn.pcrel = 1;
              goto immediate;

            case 'n':           /* 22 bit immediate */
              the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC22;
              goto immediate;

            case 'i':           /* 13 bit immediate */
              /* What's the difference between base13 and 13?  */
              the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13;
              immediate_max = 0x0FFF;

              /*FALLTHROUGH */

            immediate:
              if (*s == ' ')
                s++;
              if (*s == '%')
                {
                  if ((c = s[1]) == 'h' && s[2] == 'i')
                    {
                      the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_HI22;
                      s += 3;
                    }
                  else if (c == 'l' && s[2] == 'o')
                    {
                      the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_LO10;
                      s += 3;
                      /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
                    }
                  else if (c == 'u'
                           && s[2] == 'h'
                           && s[3] == 'i')
                    {
#ifdef ENV64
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
                      abort ();
#else
                      the_insn.reloc = RELOC_HHI22;
#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
#else /* ENV64 */
                      the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
#endif
                      s += 4;

                    }
                  else if (c == 'u'
                           && s[2] == 'l'
                           && s[3] == 'o')
                    {
#ifdef ENV64
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
                      abort ();
#else
                      the_insn.reloc = RELOC_HLO10;
#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
#else
                      the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
#endif
                      s += 4;
#endif /* NO_V9 */
                      /* end-sanitize-v9 */
                    }
                  else
                    break;
                }
              /* Note that if the getExpression() fails, we
                 will still have created U entries in the
                 symbol table for the 'symbols' in the input
                 string.  Try not to create U symbols for
                 registers, etc. */
              {
                /* This stuff checks to see if the
                   expression ends in +%reg If it does,
                   it removes the register from the
                   expression, and re-sets 's' to point
                   to the right place */

                char *s1;

                for (s1 = s; *s1 && *s1 != ',' && *s1 != ']'; s1++);;

                if (s1 != s && isdigit (s1[-1]))
                  {
                    if (s1[-2] == '%' && s1[-3] == '+')
                      {
                        s1 -= 3;
                        *s1 = '\0';
                        (void) getExpression (s);
                        *s1 = '+';
                        s = s1;
                        continue;
                      }
                    else if (strchr ("goli0123456789", s1[-2]) && s1[-3] == '%' && s1[-4] == '+')
                      {
                        s1 -= 4;
                        *s1 = '\0';
                        (void) getExpression (s);
                        *s1 = '+';
                        s = s1;
                        continue;
                      }
                  }
              }
              (void) getExpression (s);
              s = expr_end;

              /* Check for invalid constant values.  Don't
                 warn if constant was inside %hi or %lo,
                 since these truncate the constant to
                 fit.  */
              if (immediate_max != 0
                  && the_insn.reloc != BFD_RELOC_LO10
                  && the_insn.reloc != BFD_RELOC_HI22
              /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER /* the bfd backend doesn't support these relocs yet */
                  && the_insn.reloc != RELOC_HLO10
                  && the_insn.reloc != RELOC_HHI22
#endif
#endif
              /* end-sanitize-v9 */
                  && the_insn.exp.X_add_symbol == 0
                  && the_insn.exp.X_subtract_symbol == 0
                  && the_insn.exp.X_seg == absolute_section
                  && (the_insn.exp.X_add_number > immediate_max
                      || the_insn.exp.X_add_number < ~immediate_max))
                as_bad ("constant value must be between %ld and %ld",
                        ~immediate_max, immediate_max);
              /* Reset to prevent extraneous range check.  */
              immediate_max = 0;

              continue;

            case 'a':
              if (*s++ == 'a')
                {
                  opcode |= ANNUL;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'A':
              {
                char *push = input_line_pointer;
                expressionS e;

                input_line_pointer = s;

                if (expression (&e) == absolute_section)
                  {
                    opcode |= e.X_add_number << 5;
                    s = input_line_pointer;
                    input_line_pointer = push;
                    continue;
                  }             /* if absolute */

                break;
              }                 /* alternate space */

            case 'p':
              if (strncmp (s, "%psr", 4) == 0)
                {
                  s += 4;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'q':           /* floating point queue */
              if (strncmp (s, "%fq", 3) == 0)
                {
                  s += 3;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'Q':           /* coprocessor queue */
              if (strncmp (s, "%cq", 3) == 0)
                {
                  s += 3;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

            case 'S':
              if (strcmp (str, "set") == 0)
                {
                  special_case = SPECIAL_CASE_SET;
                  continue;
                }
              else if (strncmp (str, "fdiv", 4) == 0)
                {
                  special_case = SPECIAL_CASE_FDIV;
                  continue;
                }
              break;

              /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
            case 'o':
              if (strncmp (s, "%asi", 4) != 0)
                break;
              s += 4;
              continue;

            case 's':
              if (strncmp (s, "%fprs", 5) != 0)
                break;
              s += 5;
              continue;

            case 'E':
              if (strncmp (s, "%ccr", 4) != 0)
                break;
              s += 4;
              continue;
#endif /* NO_V9 */
              /* end-sanitize-v9 */

            case 't':
              if (strncmp (s, "%tbr", 4) != 0)
                break;
              s += 4;
              continue;

            case 'w':
              if (strncmp (s, "%wim", 4) != 0)
                break;
              s += 4;
              continue;

            case 'y':
              if (strncmp (s, "%y", 2) != 0)
                break;
              s += 2;
              continue;

            default:
              as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
            }                   /* switch on arg code */
          break;
        }                       /* for each arg that we expect */
    error:
      if (match == 0)
        {
          /* Args don't match. */
          if (((unsigned) (&insn[1] - sparc_opcodes)) < NUMOPCODES
              && !strcmp (insn->name, insn[1].name))
            {
              ++insn;
              s = argsStart;
              continue;
            }
          else
            {
              as_bad ("Illegal operands%s", error_message);
              return;
            }
        }
      else
        {
          if (insn->architecture > current_architecture)
            {
              if ((!architecture_requested || warn_on_bump)
                  &&
              /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
                  !ARCHITECTURES_CONFLICT_P (current_architecture,
                                             insn->architecture)
#else
              /* end-sanitize-v9 */
                  1
              /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#endif
              /* end-sanitize-v9 */
                )
                {
                  if (warn_on_bump)
                    {
                      as_warn ("architecture bumped from \"%s\" to \"%s\" on \"%s\"",
                               architecture_pname[current_architecture],
                               architecture_pname[insn->architecture],
                               str);
                    }           /* if warning */

                  current_architecture = insn->architecture;
                }
              else
                {
                  as_bad ("architecture mismatch on \"%s\" (\"%s\").  current architecture is \"%s\"",
                          str,
                          architecture_pname[insn->architecture],
                          architecture_pname[current_architecture]);
                  return;
                }               /* if bump ok else error */
            }                   /* if architecture higher */
        }                       /* if no match */

      break;
    }                           /* forever looking for a match */

  the_insn.opcode = opcode;
  return;
}                               /* sparc_ip() */

static int
getExpression (str)
     char *str;
{
  char *save_in;
  segT seg;

  save_in = input_line_pointer;
  input_line_pointer = str;
  seg = expression (&the_insn.exp);
  if (seg == absolute_section
      || seg == text_section
      || seg == data_section
      || seg == bss_section
      || seg == undefined_section
      || seg == diff_section
      || seg == big_section
      || seg == absent_section)
    /* ok */;
  else
    {
      the_insn.error = "bad segment";
      expr_end = input_line_pointer;
      input_line_pointer = save_in;
      return 1;
    }
  expr_end = input_line_pointer;
  input_line_pointer = save_in;
  return 0;
}                               /* getExpression() */


/*
  This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c.  I think this is right,
  but I'm not sure.

  Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
  type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP.  The number of LITTLENUMS
  emitted is stored in *sizeP .  An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.
  */

/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6

char *
md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
     char type;
     char *litP;
     int *sizeP;
{
  int prec;
  LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
  LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
  char *t;
  char *atof_ieee ();

  switch (type)
    {

    case 'f':
    case 'F':
    case 's':
    case 'S':
      prec = 2;
      break;

    case 'd':
    case 'D':
    case 'r':
    case 'R':
      prec = 4;
      break;

    case 'x':
    case 'X':
      prec = 6;
      break;

    case 'p':
    case 'P':
      prec = 6;
      break;

    default:
      *sizeP = 0;
      return "Bad call to MD_ATOF()";
    }
  t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
  if (t)
    input_line_pointer = t;
  *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
  for (wordP = words; prec--;)
    {
      md_number_to_chars (litP, (long) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
      litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
    }
  return "";                    /* Someone should teach Dean about null pointers */
}                               /* md_atof() */

/*
 * Write out big-endian.
 */
void
md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
     char *buf;
     long val;
     int n;
{

  switch (n)
    {

    case 4:
      *buf++ = val >> 24;
      *buf++ = val >> 16;
    case 2:
      *buf++ = val >> 8;
    case 1:
      *buf = val;
      break;

    default:
      as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
    }
  return;
}                               /* md_number_to_chars() */

/* Apply a fixS to the frags, now that we know the value it ought to
   hold. */

#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
int
#else
void
#endif
md_apply_fix (fixP, value)
     fixS *fixP;
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
     long *value;
#else
     long value;
#endif
{
  char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
  long val;

#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
  val = *value;
#else
  val = value;
#endif

  assert (fixP->fx_size == 4);
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
  assert (fixP->fx_r_type < BFD_RELOC_UNUSED);
#else
  assert (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
#endif

  fixP->fx_addnumber = val;     /* Remember value for emit_reloc */

  /*
   * This is a hack.  There should be a better way to
   * handle this.
   */
  if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2 && fixP->fx_addsy)
    {
      val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
    }

  switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
    {

    case BFD_RELOC_32:
      buf[0] = 0;               /* val >> 24; */
      buf[1] = 0;               /* val >> 16; */
      buf[2] = 0;               /* val >> 8; */
      buf[3] = 0;               /* val; */
      break;

    case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2:
      val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
      buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
      buf[1] = (val >> 16);
      buf[2] = val >> 8;
      buf[3] = val;
      break;

      /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER /* bfd assembler doesn't handle these yet */
    case RELOC_11:
      if (((val > 0) && (val & ~0x7ff))
          || ((val < 0) && (~(val - 1) & ~0x7ff)))
        {
          as_bad ("relocation overflow.");
        }                       /* on overflow */

      buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x7;
      buf[3] = val & 0xff;
      break;

    case RELOC_10:
      if (((val > 0) && (val & ~0x3ff))
          || ((val < 0) && (~(val - 1) & ~0x3ff)))
        {
          as_bad ("relocation overflow.");
        }                       /* on overflow */

      buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x3;
      buf[3] = val & 0xff;
      break;

    case RELOC_WDISP2_14:
      if (((val > 0) && (val & ~0x3fffc))
          || ((val < 0) && (~(val - 1) & ~0x3fffc)))
        {
          as_bad ("relocation overflow.");
        }                       /* on overflow */

      val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
      buf[1] |= ((val >> 14) & 0x3) << 4;
      buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x3f;
      buf[3] = val & 0xff;
      break;

    case RELOC_WDISP19:
      if (((val > 0) && (val & ~0x1ffffc))
          || ((val < 0) && (~(val - 1) & ~0x1ffffc)))
        {
          as_bad ("relocation overflow.");
        }                       /* on overflow */

      val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
      buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x7;
      buf[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
      buf[3] = val & 0xff;
      break;

    case RELOC_HHI22:
      val >>= 32;
      /* intentional fallthrough */
#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
#endif /* NO_V9 */
      /* end-sanitize-v9 */

    case BFD_RELOC_HI22:
      if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
        {
          buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
          buf[2] = val >> 18;
          buf[3] = val >> 10;
        }
      else
        {
          buf[2] = 0;
          buf[3] = 0;
        }
      break;

    case BFD_RELOC_SPARC22:
      if (val & ~0x003fffff)
        {
          as_bad ("relocation overflow");
        }                       /* on overflow */
      buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
      buf[2] = val >> 8;
      buf[3] = val & 0xff;
      break;

    case BFD_RELOC_SPARC13:
      if (val & ~0x00001fff)
        {
          as_bad ("relocation overflow");
        }                       /* on overflow */
      buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
      buf[3] = val & 0xff;
      break;

      /* start-sanitize-v9 */
#ifndef NO_V9
#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
    case RELOC_HLO10:
      val >>= 32;
      /* intentional fallthrough */
#endif
#endif /* NO_V9 */
      /* end-sanitize-v9 */

    case BFD_RELOC_LO10:
      if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
        {
          buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
          buf[3] = val;
        }
      else
        buf[3] = 0;
      break;
    case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13:
      if (((val > 0) && (val & ~0x00001fff))
          || ((val < 0) && (~(val - 1) & ~0x00001fff)))
        {
          as_bad ("relocation overflow");
        }                       /* on overflow */
      buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
      buf[3] = val;
      break;

    case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22:
      val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
      /* FALLTHROUGH */
    case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE22:
      buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
      buf[2] = val >> 8;
      buf[3] = val;
      break;

    case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
    default:
      as_bad ("bad or unhandled relocation type: 0x%02x", fixP->fx_r_type);
      break;
    }

#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
  return 1;
#endif
}

/* should never be called for sparc */
void
md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
     char *ptr;
     long from_addr;
     long to_addr;
     fragS *frag;
     symbolS *to_symbol;
{
  as_fatal ("sparc_create_short_jmp\n");
}

#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER

/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
   format.  */
arelent *
tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
     asection *section;
     fixS *fixp;
{
  arelent *reloc;
  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;

  reloc = (arelent *) bfd_alloc_by_size_t (stdoutput, sizeof (arelent));
  assert (reloc != 0);

  reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = &fixp->fx_addsy->bsym;
  reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
  if (fixp->fx_pcrel == 0)
    reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
  else
#ifdef OBJ_ELF
    reloc->addend = 0;
#else
    reloc->addend = - reloc->address;
#endif

#if 0
  printf ("addr %04x addend=%08x fx_pcrel=%d fx_addnumber=%08x\n",
          reloc->address, reloc->addend, fixp->fx_pcrel, fixp->fx_addnumber);
  if (fixp->fx_addsy->sy_frag)
    printf ("\tsy_frag->fr_address=%08x sym=`%s'\n",
            fixp->fx_addsy->sy_frag->fr_address,
            fixp->fx_addsy->bsym->name);

#endif
  switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
    {
    case BFD_RELOC_32:
    case BFD_RELOC_HI22:
    case BFD_RELOC_LO10:
    case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2:
    case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13:
      code = fixp->fx_r_type;
      break;
    default:
      abort ();
    }
  reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
  assert (reloc->howto != 0);

  return reloc;
}

#else

/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.

   On sparc: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
   bytes are index, most sig. byte first.  Byte 7 is broken up with
   bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
   five bits as relocation type.  Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
/* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com */
void
tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
     char *where;
     fixS *fixP;
     relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
{
  long r_index;
  long r_extern;
  long r_addend = 0;
  long r_address;

  know (fixP->fx_addsy);

  if (!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy))
    {
      r_extern = 1;
      r_index = fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number;
    }
  else
    {
      r_extern = 0;
      r_index = S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy);
    }

  /* this is easy */
  md_number_to_chars (where,
                      r_address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
                      4);

  /* now the fun stuff */
  where[4] = (r_index >> 16) & 0x0ff;
  where[5] = (r_index >> 8) & 0x0ff;
  where[6] = r_index & 0x0ff;
  where[7] = ((r_extern << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);

  /* Also easy */
  if (fixP->fx_addsy->sy_frag)
    {
      r_addend = fixP->fx_addsy->sy_frag->fr_address;
    }

  if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
    {
      r_addend += fixP->fx_offset - r_address;
    }
  else
    {
      r_addend = fixP->fx_addnumber;
    }

  md_number_to_chars (&where[8], r_addend, 4);

  return;
}                               /* tc_aout_fix_to_chars() */
#endif

/* should never be called for sparc */
void
md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
     char *ptr;
     long from_addr, to_addr;
     fragS *frag;
     symbolS *to_symbol;
{
  as_fatal ("sparc_create_long_jump\n");
}                               /* md_create_long_jump() */

/* should never be called for sparc */
int
md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
     fragS *fragP;
     segT segtype;
{
  as_fatal ("sparc_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
  return (1);
}                               /* md_estimate_size_before_relax() */

#if 0
/* for debugging only */
static void
print_insn (insn)
     struct sparc_it *insn;
{
  char *Reloc[] =
  {
    "RELOC_8",
    "RELOC_16",
    "RELOC_32",
    "RELOC_DISP8",
    "RELOC_DISP16",
    "RELOC_DISP32",
    "RELOC_WDISP30",
    "RELOC_WDISP22",
    "RELOC_HI22",
    "RELOC_22",
    "RELOC_13",
    "RELOC_LO10",
    "RELOC_SFA_BASE",
    "RELOC_SFA_OFF13",
    "RELOC_BASE10",
    "RELOC_BASE13",
    "RELOC_BASE22",
    "RELOC_PC10",
    "RELOC_PC22",
    "RELOC_JMP_TBL",
    "RELOC_SEGOFF16",
    "RELOC_GLOB_DAT",
    "RELOC_JMP_SLOT",
    "RELOC_RELATIVE",
    "NO_RELOC"
  };

  if (insn->error)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %s\n");
    }
  fprintf (stderr, "opcode=0x%08x\n", insn->opcode);
  fprintf (stderr, "reloc = %s\n", Reloc[insn->reloc]);
  fprintf (stderr, "exp = {\n");
  fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_symbol = %s\n",
           ((insn->exp.X_add_symbol != NULL)
            ? ((S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) != NULL)
               ? S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol)
               : "???")
            : "0"));
  fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_sub_symbol = %s\n",
           ((insn->exp.X_subtract_symbol != NULL)
            ? (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_subtract_symbol)
               ? S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_subtract_symbol)
               : "???")
            : "0"));
  fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_number = %d\n",
           insn->exp.X_add_number);
  fprintf (stderr, "}\n");
  return;
}                               /* print_insn() */

#endif

/*
 * md_parse_option
 *      Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
 *      See if it's a processor-specific option.  These are:
 *
 *      -bump
 *              Warn on architecture bumps.  See also -A.
 *
 *      -Av6, -Av7, -Av8, -Asparclite
 *              Select the architecture.  Instructions or features not
 *              supported by the selected architecture cause fatal errors.
 *
 *              The default is to start at v6, and bump the architecture up
 *              whenever an instruction is seen at a higher level.
 *
 *              If -bump is specified, a warning is printing when bumping to
 *              higher levels.
 *
 *              If an architecture is specified, all instructions must match
 *              that architecture.  Any higher level instructions are flagged
 *              as errors.
 *
 *              if both an architecture and -bump are specified, the
 *              architecture starts at the specified level, but bumps are
 *              warnings.
 *
 * start-sanitize-v9
 *              Bumping between incompatible architectures is always an
 *              error.  For example, from sparclite to v9.
 * end-sanitize-v9
 */
/* start-sanitize-v9 */
/* There is also a -Av9 architecture option.  xoxorich. */
/* end-sanitize-v9 */
int 
md_parse_option (argP, cntP, vecP)
     char **argP;
     int *cntP;
     char ***vecP;
{
  char *p;
  const char **arch;

  if (!strcmp (*argP, "bump"))
    {
      warn_on_bump = 1;

    }
  else if (**argP == 'A')
    {
      p = (*argP) + 1;

      for (arch = architecture_pname; *arch != NULL; ++arch)
        {
          if (strcmp (p, *arch) == 0)
            {
              break;
            }                   /* found a match */
        }                       /* walk the pname table */

      if (*arch == NULL)
        {
          as_bad ("unknown architecture: %s", p);
        }
      else
        {
          current_architecture = (enum sparc_architecture) (arch - architecture_pname);
          architecture_requested = 1;
        }
    }
  else
    {
      /* Unknown option */
      (*argP)++;
      return 0;
    }
  **argP = '\0';                /* Done parsing this switch */
  return 1;
}                               /* md_parse_option() */

/* We have no need to default values of symbols. */

/* ARGSUSED */
symbolS *
md_undefined_symbol (name)
     char *name;
{
  return 0;
}                               /* md_undefined_symbol() */

/* Parse an operand that is machine-specific.
   We just return without modifying the expression if we have nothing
   to do. */

/* ARGSUSED */
void 
md_operand (expressionP)
     expressionS *expressionP;
{
}

/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
long 
md_section_align (segment, size)
     segT segment;
     long size;
{
  /* Round all sects to multiple of 8 */
  return (size + 7) & ~7;
}

/* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
   On the sparc, they're relative to the address of the offset, plus
   its size.  This gets us to the following instruction.
   (??? Is this right?  FIXME-SOON) */
long 
md_pcrel_from (fixP)
     fixS *fixP;
{
  return fixP->fx_size + fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
}

#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
void 
tc_aout_pre_write_hook (headers)
     object_headers *headers;
{
  H_SET_VERSION (headers, 1);
}
#endif

/* end of tc-sparc.c */