a8d8d7e1cfb17f2623ea123b2fbdcba46f3e7b57
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / dwarf2dbg.c
1 /* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 /* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
23 following two directives:
24
25 .file FILENO "file.c"
26 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN]
27
28 FILENO is the filenumber. */
29
30 #include "ansidecl.h"
31 #include "as.h"
32
33 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #endif
36
37 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
38
39 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
40 #include "subsegs.h"
41
42 #include "elf/dwarf2.h"
43
44 /* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
45 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
46 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
47 body ("statement program"). */
48 #define DL_PROLOG 0
49 #define DL_FILES 1
50 #define DL_BODY 2
51
52 /* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
53 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
54 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
55 dwarf2_finish(). */
56 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 10
57
58 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
59 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
60 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
61 # define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
62 #endif
63
64 /* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
65 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
66 # define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
67 #endif
68
69 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
70 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
71 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
72 # define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
73 #endif
74
75 /* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag.
76 In the present implementation, we do not mark any lines as
77 the beginning of a source statement, because that information
78 is not made available by the GCC front-end. */
79 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
80
81 /* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
82 #define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
83 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
84
85 /* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
86 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
87 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
88
89 /* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
90 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
91
92
93 struct line_entry
94 {
95 struct line_entry *next;
96 fragS *frag;
97 addressT frag_ofs;
98 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
99 };
100
101 struct line_subseg
102 {
103 struct line_subseg *next;
104 subsegT subseg;
105 struct line_entry *head;
106 struct line_entry **ptail;
107 };
108
109 struct line_seg
110 {
111 struct line_seg *next;
112 segT seg;
113 struct line_subseg *head;
114 symbolS *text_start;
115 symbolS *text_end;
116 };
117
118 /* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
119 static struct line_seg *all_segs;
120
121 struct file_entry
122 {
123 char *filename;
124 unsigned int dir;
125 };
126
127 /* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
128 static struct file_entry *files;
129 static unsigned int files_in_use;
130 static unsigned int files_allocated;
131
132 /* Correlate file numbers as given by the user in .file/.loc directives
133 with the file numbers used in the output debug info. */
134 static unsigned int *user_filenum;
135 static unsigned int user_filenum_allocated;
136
137 /* True when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
138 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
139 static boolean loc_directive_seen;
140
141 /* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
142 static struct dwarf2_line_info current;
143
144 /* Fake label name. */
145 static char const fake_label_name[] = ".L0\001";
146
147 /* The size of an address on the target. */
148 static unsigned int sizeof_address;
149 \f
150 static struct line_subseg *get_line_subseg PARAMS ((segT, subsegT));
151 static unsigned int get_filenum PARAMS ((const char *));
152 static struct frag *first_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
153 static struct frag *last_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
154 static void out_byte PARAMS ((int));
155 static void out_opcode PARAMS ((int));
156 static void out_two PARAMS ((int));
157 static void out_four PARAMS ((int));
158 static void out_abbrev PARAMS ((int, int));
159 static void out_uleb128 PARAMS ((addressT));
160 static symbolS *symbol_new_now PARAMS ((void));
161 static void set_symbol_value_now PARAMS ((symbolS *));
162 static offsetT get_frag_fix PARAMS ((fragS *));
163 static void out_set_addr PARAMS ((segT, fragS *, addressT));
164 static int size_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
165 static void emit_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT, char *, int));
166 static void out_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
167 static void relax_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, segT, fragS *, addressT,
168 fragS *, addressT));
169 static void process_entries PARAMS ((segT, struct line_entry *));
170 static void out_file_list PARAMS ((void));
171 static void out_debug_line PARAMS ((segT));
172 static void out_debug_aranges PARAMS ((segT, segT));
173 static void out_debug_abbrev PARAMS ((segT));
174 static void out_debug_info PARAMS ((segT, segT, segT));
175 \f
176 /* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
177
178 static struct line_subseg *
179 get_line_subseg (seg, subseg)
180 segT seg;
181 subsegT subseg;
182 {
183 static segT last_seg;
184 static subsegT last_subseg;
185 static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
186
187 struct line_seg *s;
188 struct line_subseg **pss, *ss;
189
190 if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
191 return last_line_subseg;
192
193 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
194 if (s->seg == seg)
195 goto found_seg;
196
197 s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
198 s->next = all_segs;
199 s->seg = seg;
200 s->head = NULL;
201 all_segs = s;
202
203 found_seg:
204 for (pss = &s->head; (ss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &ss->next)
205 {
206 if (ss->subseg == subseg)
207 goto found_subseg;
208 if (ss->subseg > subseg)
209 break;
210 }
211
212 ss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*ss));
213 ss->next = *pss;
214 ss->subseg = subseg;
215 ss->head = NULL;
216 ss->ptail = &ss->head;
217 *pss = ss;
218
219 found_subseg:
220 last_seg = seg;
221 last_subseg = subseg;
222 last_line_subseg = ss;
223
224 return ss;
225 }
226
227 /* Record an entry for LOC ocurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
228
229 void
230 dwarf2_gen_line_info (ofs, loc)
231 addressT ofs;
232 struct dwarf2_line_info *loc;
233 {
234 struct line_subseg *ss;
235 struct line_entry *e;
236
237 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
238 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
239 return;
240
241 e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
242 e->next = NULL;
243 e->frag = frag_now;
244 e->frag_ofs = ofs;
245 e->loc = *loc;
246
247 ss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
248 *ss->ptail = e;
249 ss->ptail = &e->next;
250 }
251
252 void
253 dwarf2_where (line)
254 struct dwarf2_line_info *line;
255 {
256 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
257 {
258 char *filename;
259 as_where (&filename, &line->line);
260 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename);
261 line->column = 0;
262 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
263 }
264 else
265 *line = current;
266 }
267
268 /* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
269 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
270 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
271 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
272
273 void
274 dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
275 int size;
276 {
277 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
278
279 if (debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2 && ! loc_directive_seen)
280 return;
281 loc_directive_seen = false;
282
283 dwarf2_where (&loc);
284 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
285 }
286
287 /* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. */
288
289 static unsigned int
290 get_filenum (filename)
291 const char *filename;
292 {
293 static unsigned int last_used;
294 unsigned int i;
295
296 if (last_used)
297 if (strcmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
298 return last_used;
299
300 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
301 if (strcmp (filename, files[i].filename) == 0)
302 return i;
303
304 if (i >= files_allocated)
305 {
306 files_allocated = i + 32;
307 files = (struct file_entry *)
308 xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof(struct file_entry));
309 }
310
311 files[i].filename = xstrdup(filename);
312 files[i].dir = 0;
313 files_in_use = i + 1;
314 last_used = i;
315
316 return i;
317 }
318
319 /* Handle the .file directive. */
320
321 void
322 dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
323 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
324 {
325 offsetT num;
326 const char *filename;
327 int filename_len;
328
329 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
330 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
331 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
332 {
333 s_app_file (0);
334 return;
335 }
336
337 num = get_absolute_expression ();
338 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
339 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
340
341 if (num < 0)
342 {
343 as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
344 return;
345 }
346
347 if (num >= (int) user_filenum_allocated)
348 {
349 unsigned int old = user_filenum_allocated;
350
351 user_filenum_allocated = num + 16;
352 user_filenum = (unsigned int *)
353 xrealloc (user_filenum, (num + 16) * sizeof (unsigned int));
354
355 /* Zero the new memory. */
356 memset (user_filenum + old, 0, (num + 16 - old) * sizeof(unsigned int));
357 }
358
359 user_filenum[num] = get_filenum (filename);
360 }
361
362 void
363 dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
364 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
365 {
366 offsetT filenum, line, column;
367
368 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
369 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
370 line = get_absolute_expression ();
371 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
372 column = get_absolute_expression ();
373 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
374
375 if (filenum < 0)
376 {
377 as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
378 return;
379 }
380 if (filenum >= (int) user_filenum_allocated
381 || user_filenum[filenum] == 0)
382 {
383 as_bad (_("Unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
384 return;
385 }
386
387 current.filenum = user_filenum[filenum];
388 current.line = line;
389 current.column = column;
390 current.flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
391
392 loc_directive_seen = true;
393
394 #ifndef NO_LISTING
395 if (listing)
396 listing_source_line (line);
397 #endif
398 }
399
400 \f
401 static struct frag *
402 first_frag_for_seg (seg)
403 segT seg;
404 {
405 frchainS *f, *first = NULL;
406
407 for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
408 if (f->frch_seg == seg
409 && (! first || first->frch_subseg > f->frch_subseg))
410 first = f;
411
412 return first ? first->frch_root : NULL;
413 }
414
415 static struct frag *
416 last_frag_for_seg (seg)
417 segT seg;
418 {
419 frchainS *f, *last = NULL;
420
421 for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
422 if (f->frch_seg == seg
423 && (! last || last->frch_subseg < f->frch_subseg))
424 last= f;
425
426 return last ? last->frch_last : NULL;
427 }
428 \f
429 /* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
430
431 static inline void
432 out_byte (byte)
433 int byte;
434 {
435 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
436 }
437
438 /* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
439
440 static inline void
441 out_opcode (opc)
442 int opc;
443 {
444 out_byte (opc);
445 }
446
447 /* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
448
449 static inline void
450 out_two (data)
451 int data;
452 {
453 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
454 }
455
456 /* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
457
458 static inline void
459 out_four (data)
460 int data;
461 {
462 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
463 }
464
465 /* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
466
467 static void
468 out_uleb128 (value)
469 addressT value;
470 {
471 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
472 }
473
474 /* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
475
476 static inline void
477 out_abbrev (name, form)
478 int name, form;
479 {
480 out_uleb128 (name);
481 out_uleb128 (form);
482 }
483
484 /* Create a new fake symbol whose value is the current position. */
485
486 static symbolS *
487 symbol_new_now ()
488 {
489 return symbol_new (fake_label_name, now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
490 }
491
492 /* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
493
494 static void
495 set_symbol_value_now (sym)
496 symbolS *sym;
497 {
498 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
499 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
500 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
501 }
502
503 /* Get the size of a fragment. */
504
505 static offsetT
506 get_frag_fix (frag)
507 fragS *frag;
508 {
509 frchainS *fr;
510
511 if (frag->fr_next)
512 return frag->fr_fix;
513
514 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
515 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
516 on some subsegment chain. */
517 for (fr = frchain_root; fr ; fr = fr->frch_next)
518 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
519 {
520 return ((char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack)
521 - frag->fr_literal);
522 }
523
524 abort ();
525 }
526
527 /* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
528
529 static void
530 out_set_addr (seg, frag, ofs)
531 segT seg;
532 fragS *frag;
533 addressT ofs;
534 {
535 expressionS expr;
536 symbolS *sym;
537
538 sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, ofs, frag);
539
540 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
541 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
542
543 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
544 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
545 expr.X_add_symbol = sym;
546 expr.X_add_number = 0;
547 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
548 }
549
550 /* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
551 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
552
553 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
554 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
555 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
556
557 static int
558 size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
559 int line_delta;
560 addressT addr_delta;
561 {
562 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
563 int len = 0;
564
565 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
566 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
567 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
568 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
569 #endif
570
571 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
572 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
573 to emit the matrix entry. */
574 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
575 {
576 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
577 len = 1;
578 else
579 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
580 return len + 3;
581 }
582
583 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
584 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
585
586 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
587 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
588 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
589 {
590 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
591 line_delta = 0;
592 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
593 }
594
595 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
596 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
597
598 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
599 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
600 {
601 /* Try using a special opcode. */
602 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
603 if (opcode <= 255)
604 return len + 1;
605
606 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
607 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
608 if (opcode <= 255)
609 return len + 2;
610 }
611
612 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
613 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
614
615 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
616 len += 1;
617
618 return len;
619 }
620
621 static void
622 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, p, len)
623 int line_delta;
624 addressT addr_delta;
625 char *p;
626 int len;
627 {
628 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
629 int need_copy = 0;
630 char *end = p + len;
631
632 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
633 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
634 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
635 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
636 #endif
637 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
638 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
639 to emit the matrix entry. */
640 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
641 {
642 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
643 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
644 else
645 {
646 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
647 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
648 }
649
650 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
651 *p++ = 1;
652 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
653 goto done;
654 }
655
656 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
657 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
658
659 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
660 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
661 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
662 {
663 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
664 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
665
666 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a
667 "line +0, addr +0" special opcode. */
668 if (addr_delta == 0)
669 {
670 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
671 goto done;
672 }
673
674 line_delta = 0;
675 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
676 need_copy = 1;
677 }
678
679 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
680 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
681
682 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
683 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
684 {
685 /* Try using a special opcode. */
686 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
687 if (opcode <= 255)
688 {
689 *p++ = opcode;
690 goto done;
691 }
692
693 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
694 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
695 if (opcode <= 255)
696 {
697 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
698 *p++ = opcode;
699 goto done;
700 }
701 }
702
703 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
704 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
705 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
706
707 if (need_copy)
708 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
709 else
710 *p++ = tmp;
711
712 done:
713 assert (p == end);
714 }
715
716 /* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
717
718 static void
719 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
720 int line_delta;
721 addressT addr_delta;
722 {
723 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
724 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
725 }
726
727 /* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
728 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
729
730 static void
731 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, to_frag, to_ofs, from_frag, from_ofs)
732 int line_delta;
733 segT seg;
734 fragS *to_frag, *from_frag;
735 addressT to_ofs, from_ofs;
736 {
737 symbolS *to_sym, *from_sym;
738 expressionS expr;
739 int max_chars;
740
741 to_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, to_ofs, to_frag);
742 from_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, from_ofs, from_frag);
743
744 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
745 expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
746 expr.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
747 expr.X_add_number = 0;
748
749 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
750 sized address delta. */
751 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
752
753 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
754 make_expr_symbol (&expr), line_delta, NULL);
755 }
756
757 /* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
758 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
759 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
760
761 int
762 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
763 fragS *frag;
764 {
765 offsetT addr_delta;
766 int size;
767
768 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 0);
769 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
770
771 frag->fr_subtype = size;
772
773 return size;
774 }
775
776 /* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
777 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
778 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
779
780 int
781 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
782 fragS *frag;
783 {
784 int old_size, new_size;
785
786 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
787 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
788
789 return new_size - old_size;
790 }
791
792 /* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
793 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
794 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
795
796 void
797 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
798 fragS *frag;
799 {
800 offsetT addr_diff;
801
802 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 1);
803
804 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
805 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
806 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
807 assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
808
809 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
810 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
811
812 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
813 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
814 frag->fr_var = 0;
815 frag->fr_offset = 0;
816 }
817
818 /* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
819 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
820
821 static void
822 process_entries (seg, e)
823 segT seg;
824 struct line_entry *e;
825 {
826 unsigned filenum = 1;
827 unsigned line = 1;
828 unsigned column = 0;
829 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT : 0;
830 fragS *frag = NULL;
831 fragS *last_frag;
832 addressT frag_ofs = 0;
833 addressT last_frag_ofs;
834 struct line_entry *next;
835
836 while (e)
837 {
838 int changed = 0;
839
840 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
841 {
842 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
843 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
844 out_uleb128 (filenum);
845 changed = 1;
846 }
847
848 if (column != e->loc.column)
849 {
850 column = e->loc.column;
851 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
852 out_uleb128 (column);
853 changed = 1;
854 }
855
856 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT)
857 {
858 flags = e->loc.flags;
859 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
860 changed = 1;
861 }
862
863 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_BLOCK)
864 {
865 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
866 changed = 1;
867 }
868
869 if (line != e->loc.line || changed)
870 {
871 int line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
872 if (frag == NULL)
873 {
874 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
875 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
876 }
877 else if (frag == e->frag)
878 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, e->frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
879 else
880 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs,
881 frag, frag_ofs);
882
883 frag = e->frag;
884 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
885 line = e->loc.line;
886 }
887 else if (frag == NULL)
888 {
889 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
890 frag = e->frag;
891 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
892 }
893
894 next = e->next;
895 free (e);
896 e = next;
897 }
898
899 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
900 last_frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
901 last_frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (last_frag);
902 if (frag == last_frag)
903 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, last_frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
904 else
905 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, seg, last_frag, last_frag_ofs,
906 frag, frag_ofs);
907 }
908
909 /* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
910
911 static void
912 out_file_list ()
913 {
914 size_t size;
915 char *cp;
916 unsigned int i;
917
918 /* Terminate directory list. */
919 out_byte ('\0');
920
921 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
922 {
923 size = strlen (files[i].filename) + 1;
924 cp = frag_more (size);
925 memcpy (cp, files[i].filename, size);
926
927 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
928 out_uleb128 (0); /* last modification timestamp */
929 out_uleb128 (0); /* filesize */
930 }
931
932 /* Terminate filename list. */
933 out_byte (0);
934 }
935
936 /* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
937
938 static void
939 out_debug_line (line_seg)
940 segT line_seg;
941 {
942 expressionS expr;
943 symbolS *line_start;
944 symbolS *prologue_end;
945 symbolS *line_end;
946 struct line_seg *s;
947
948 subseg_set (line_seg, 0);
949
950 line_start = symbol_new_now ();
951 prologue_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
952 line_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
953
954 /* Total length of the information for this compilation unit. */
955 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
956 expr.X_add_symbol = line_end;
957 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
958 expr.X_add_number = -4;
959 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
960
961 /* Version. */
962 out_two (2);
963
964 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
965 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
966 expr.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
967 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
968 expr.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
969 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
970
971 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
972 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
973 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
974 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
975 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
976 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
977
978 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
979 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
980 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
981 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
982 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
983 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
984 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
985 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
986 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
987 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
988
989 out_file_list ();
990
991 set_symbol_value_now (prologue_end);
992
993 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
994 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
995 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
996
997 set_symbol_value_now (line_end);
998 }
999
1000 /* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
1001
1002 static void
1003 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg)
1004 segT aranges_seg;
1005 segT info_seg;
1006 {
1007 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1008 addressT size, skip;
1009 struct line_seg *s;
1010 expressionS expr;
1011 char *p;
1012
1013 size = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
1014
1015 skip = 2*addr_size - (size & (2*addr_size - 1));
1016 if (skip == 2*addr_size)
1017 skip = 0;
1018 size += skip;
1019
1020 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1021 size += 2*addr_size;
1022
1023 size += 2*addr_size;
1024
1025 subseg_set (aranges_seg, 0);
1026
1027 /* Length of the compilation unit. */
1028 out_four (size - 4);
1029
1030 /* Version. */
1031 out_two (2);
1032
1033 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1034 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1035 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (info_seg);
1036 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1037 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1038
1039 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1040 out_byte (addr_size);
1041
1042 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1043 out_byte (0);
1044
1045 /* Align the header. */
1046 if (skip)
1047 frag_align (ffs (2*addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
1048
1049 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1050 {
1051 fragS *frag;
1052 symbolS *beg, *end;
1053
1054 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1055 beg = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, 0, frag);
1056 s->text_start = beg;
1057
1058 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1059 end = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag), frag);
1060 s->text_end = end;
1061
1062 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1063 expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
1064 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1065 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1066
1067 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1068 expr.X_add_symbol = end;
1069 expr.X_op_symbol = beg;
1070 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1071 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1072 }
1073
1074 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1075 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1076 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1077 }
1078
1079 /* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1080 sync with out_debug_info below. */
1081
1082 static void
1083 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg)
1084 segT abbrev_seg;
1085 {
1086 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1087
1088 out_uleb128 (1);
1089 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1090 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1091 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1092 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1093 {
1094 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1095 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1096 }
1097 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1098 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1099 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1100 out_abbrev (0, 0);
1101 }
1102
1103 /* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
1104
1105 static void
1106 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg)
1107 segT info_seg;
1108 segT abbrev_seg;
1109 segT line_seg;
1110 {
1111 char producer[128];
1112 char *comp_dir;
1113 expressionS expr;
1114 symbolS *info_start;
1115 symbolS *info_end;
1116 char *p;
1117 int len;
1118
1119 subseg_set (info_seg, 0);
1120
1121 info_start = symbol_new_now();
1122 info_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
1123
1124 /* Compilation Unit length. */
1125 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1126 expr.X_add_symbol = info_end;
1127 expr.X_op_symbol = info_start;
1128 expr.X_add_number = -4;
1129 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1130
1131 /* DWARF version. */
1132 out_two (2);
1133
1134 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1135 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1136 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (abbrev_seg);
1137 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1138 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1139
1140 /* Target address size. */
1141 out_byte (sizeof_address);
1142
1143 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1144 out_uleb128 (1);
1145
1146 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1147 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1148 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (line_seg);
1149 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1150 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1151
1152 /* These two attributes may only be emitted if all of the code is
1153 contiguous. Multiple sections are not that. */
1154 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1155 {
1156 /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1157 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1158 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1159 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1160 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1161
1162 /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1163 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1164 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1165 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1166 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1167 }
1168
1169 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1170 comp_dir = getpwd ();
1171 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1172 p = frag_more (len);
1173 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
1174
1175 /* DW_AT_producer */
1176 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1177 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1178 p = frag_more (len);
1179 memcpy (p, producer, len);
1180
1181 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1182 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
1183 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1184
1185 set_symbol_value_now (info_end);
1186 }
1187
1188 void
1189 dwarf2_finish ()
1190 {
1191 segT line_seg;
1192 struct line_seg *s;
1193
1194 /* If no debug information was recorded, nothing to do. */
1195 if (all_segs == NULL)
1196 return;
1197
1198 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
1199 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1200 sizeof_address = bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) / 8;
1201 #else
1202 /* FIXME. */
1203 sizeof_address = 4;
1204 #endif
1205
1206 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
1207 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1208 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1209 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1210 #endif
1211
1212 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
1213 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1214 {
1215 struct line_subseg *ss = s->head;
1216 struct line_entry **ptail = ss->ptail;
1217
1218 while ((ss = ss->next) != NULL)
1219 {
1220 *ptail = ss->head;
1221 ptail = ss->ptail;
1222 }
1223 }
1224
1225 out_debug_line (line_seg);
1226
1227 /* If this is assembler generated line info, we need .debug_info
1228 and .debug_abbrev sections as well. */
1229 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
1230 {
1231 segT abbrev_seg;
1232 segT info_seg;
1233 segT aranges_seg;
1234
1235 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1236 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1237 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
1238
1239 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1240 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1241 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1242 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1243 #endif
1244
1245 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2*sizeof_address) - 1);
1246
1247 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1248 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg);
1249 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg);
1250 }
1251 }
1252
1253 #else
1254 void
1255 dwarf2_finish ()
1256 {
1257 }
1258
1259 int
1260 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
1261 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1262 {
1263 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1264 return 0;
1265 }
1266
1267 int
1268 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
1269 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1270 {
1271 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1272 return 0;
1273 }
1274
1275 void
1276 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
1277 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1278 {
1279 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1280 }
1281
1282 void
1283 dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
1284 int size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1285 {
1286 }
1287
1288 void
1289 dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
1290 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1291 {
1292 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1293 }
1294
1295 void
1296 dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
1297 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1298 {
1299 as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
1300 }
1301 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
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