bfd/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / dwarf2dbg.c
1 /* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 /* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
24 following directives:
25
26 .file FILENO "file.c"
27 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN] [basic_block] [prologue_end] \
28 [epilogue_begin] [is_stmt VALUE] [isa VALUE] \
29 [discriminator VALUE]
30 */
31
32 #include "as.h"
33 #include "safe-ctype.h"
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #else
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifndef INT_MAX
42 #define INT_MAX (int) (((unsigned) (-1)) >> 1)
43 #endif
44 #endif
45
46 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
47 #include <filenames.h>
48
49 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
50 /* We need to decide which character to use as a directory separator.
51 Just because HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM is defined, it does not
52 necessarily mean that the backslash character is the one to use.
53 Some environments, eg Cygwin, can support both naming conventions.
54 So we use the heuristic that we only need to use the backslash if
55 the path is an absolute path starting with a DOS style drive
56 selector. eg C: or D: */
57 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) \
58 do \
59 { \
60 if (offset > 1 \
61 && string[0] != 0 \
62 && string[1] == ':') \
63 string [offset] = '\\'; \
64 else \
65 string [offset] = '/'; \
66 } \
67 while (0)
68 #else
69 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) string[offset] = '/'
70 #endif
71
72 #ifndef DWARF2_FORMAT
73 # define DWARF2_FORMAT(SEC) dwarf2_format_32bit
74 #endif
75
76 #ifndef DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE
77 # define DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE(bfd) (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd) / 8)
78 #endif
79
80 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_NAME
81 #define DWARF2_FILE_NAME(FILENAME, DIRNAME) FILENAME
82 #endif
83
84 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME
85 #define DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
86 #endif
87
88 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME
89 #define DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
90 #endif
91
92 #ifndef DWARF2_VERSION
93 #define DWARF2_VERSION 2
94 #endif
95
96 /* The .debug_aranges version has been 2 in DWARF version 2, 3 and 4. */
97 #ifndef DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION
98 #define DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION 2
99 #endif
100
101 /* This implementation output version 2 .debug_line information. */
102 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_VERSION
103 #define DWARF2_LINE_VERSION 2
104 #endif
105
106 #include "subsegs.h"
107
108 #include "dwarf2.h"
109
110 /* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
111 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
112 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
113 body ("statement program"). */
114 #define DL_PROLOG 0
115 #define DL_FILES 1
116 #define DL_BODY 2
117
118 /* If linker relaxation might change offsets in the code, the DWARF special
119 opcodes and variable-length operands cannot be used. If this macro is
120 nonzero, use the DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode instead. */
121 #ifndef DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC
122 # define DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC 0
123 #endif
124
125 /* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
126 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
127 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
128 out_debug_line(). */
129 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 13
130
131 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
132 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
133 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
134 # define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
135 #endif
136
137 /* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
138 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
139 # define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
140 #endif
141
142 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
143 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
144 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
145 # define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
146 #endif
147
148 /* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag. */
149 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
150
151 /* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
152 #define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
153 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
154
155 /* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
156 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
157 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
158
159 /* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
160 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
161
162 struct line_entry {
163 struct line_entry *next;
164 symbolS *label;
165 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
166 };
167
168 struct line_subseg {
169 struct line_subseg *next;
170 subsegT subseg;
171 struct line_entry *head;
172 struct line_entry **ptail;
173 };
174
175 struct line_seg {
176 struct line_seg *next;
177 segT seg;
178 struct line_subseg *head;
179 symbolS *text_start;
180 symbolS *text_end;
181 };
182
183 /* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
184 static struct line_seg *all_segs;
185 /* Hash used to quickly lookup a segment by name, avoiding the need to search
186 through the all_segs list. */
187 static struct hash_control *all_segs_hash;
188 static struct line_seg **last_seg_ptr;
189
190 struct file_entry {
191 const char *filename;
192 unsigned int dir;
193 };
194
195 /* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
196 static struct file_entry *files;
197 static unsigned int files_in_use;
198 static unsigned int files_allocated;
199
200 /* Table of directories used by .debug_line. */
201 static char **dirs;
202 static unsigned int dirs_in_use;
203 static unsigned int dirs_allocated;
204
205 /* TRUE when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
206 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
207 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_directive_seen;
208
209 /* TRUE when we're supposed to set the basic block mark whenever a
210 label is seen. */
211 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_mark_labels;
212
213 /* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
214 static struct dwarf2_line_info current = {
215 1, 1, 0, 0,
216 DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0,
217 0
218 };
219
220 /* Lines that are at the same location as CURRENT, and which are waiting
221 for a label. */
222 static struct line_entry *pending_lines, **pending_lines_tail = &pending_lines;
223
224 /* The size of an address on the target. */
225 static unsigned int sizeof_address;
226 \f
227 static unsigned int get_filenum (const char *, unsigned int);
228
229 #ifndef TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET
230 #define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET generic_dwarf2_emit_offset
231
232 /* Create an offset to .dwarf2_*. */
233
234 static void
235 generic_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *symbol, unsigned int size)
236 {
237 expressionS exp;
238
239 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
240 exp.X_add_symbol = symbol;
241 exp.X_add_number = 0;
242 emit_expr (&exp, size);
243 }
244 #endif
245
246 /* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
247
248 static struct line_subseg *
249 get_line_subseg (segT seg, subsegT subseg)
250 {
251 static segT last_seg;
252 static subsegT last_subseg;
253 static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
254
255 struct line_seg *s;
256 struct line_subseg **pss, *lss;
257
258 if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
259 return last_line_subseg;
260
261 s = (struct line_seg *) hash_find (all_segs_hash, seg->name);
262 if (s == NULL)
263 {
264 s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
265 s->next = NULL;
266 s->seg = seg;
267 s->head = NULL;
268 *last_seg_ptr = s;
269 last_seg_ptr = &s->next;
270 hash_insert (all_segs_hash, seg->name, s);
271 }
272 gas_assert (seg == s->seg);
273
274 for (pss = &s->head; (lss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &lss->next)
275 {
276 if (lss->subseg == subseg)
277 goto found_subseg;
278 if (lss->subseg > subseg)
279 break;
280 }
281
282 lss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*lss));
283 lss->next = *pss;
284 lss->subseg = subseg;
285 lss->head = NULL;
286 lss->ptail = &lss->head;
287 *pss = lss;
288
289 found_subseg:
290 last_seg = seg;
291 last_subseg = subseg;
292 last_line_subseg = lss;
293
294 return lss;
295 }
296
297 /* Push LOC onto the pending lines list. */
298
299 static void
300 dwarf2_push_line (struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
301 {
302 struct line_entry *e;
303
304 e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
305 e->next = NULL;
306 e->label = NULL;
307 e->loc = *loc;
308
309 *pending_lines_tail = e;
310 pending_lines_tail = &(*pending_lines_tail)->next;
311 }
312
313 /* Emit all pending line information. LABEL is the label with which the
314 lines should be associated, or null if they should be associated with
315 the current position. */
316
317 static void
318 dwarf2_flush_pending_lines (symbolS *label)
319 {
320 if (pending_lines)
321 {
322 struct line_subseg *lss;
323 struct line_entry *e;
324
325 if (!label)
326 label = symbol_temp_new_now ();
327
328 for (e = pending_lines; e; e = e->next)
329 e->label = label;
330
331 lss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
332 *lss->ptail = pending_lines;
333 lss->ptail = pending_lines_tail;
334
335 pending_lines = NULL;
336 pending_lines_tail = &pending_lines;
337 }
338 }
339
340 /* Record an entry for LOC occurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
341
342 void
343 dwarf2_gen_line_info (addressT ofs, struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
344 {
345 static unsigned int line = -1;
346 static unsigned int filenum = -1;
347
348 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
349 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
350 return;
351
352 /* Don't emit sequences of line symbols for the same line when the
353 symbols apply to assembler code. It is necessary to emit
354 duplicate line symbols when a compiler asks for them, because GDB
355 uses them to determine the end of the prologue. */
356 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2
357 && line == loc->line && filenum == loc->filenum)
358 return;
359
360 line = loc->line;
361 filenum = loc->filenum;
362
363 dwarf2_push_line (loc);
364 dwarf2_flush_pending_lines (symbol_temp_new (now_seg, ofs, frag_now));
365 }
366
367 /* Returns the current source information. If .file directives have
368 been encountered, the info for the corresponding source file is
369 returned. Otherwise, the info for the assembly source file is
370 returned. */
371
372 void
373 dwarf2_where (struct dwarf2_line_info *line)
374 {
375 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
376 {
377 char *filename;
378 as_where (&filename, &line->line);
379 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename, 0);
380 line->column = 0;
381 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
382 line->isa = current.isa;
383 line->discriminator = current.discriminator;
384 }
385 else
386 *line = current;
387 }
388
389 /* A hook to allow the target backend to inform the line number state
390 machine of isa changes when assembler debug info is enabled. */
391
392 void
393 dwarf2_set_isa (unsigned int isa)
394 {
395 current.isa = isa;
396 }
397
398 /* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
399 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
400 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
401 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
402
403 void
404 dwarf2_emit_insn (int size)
405 {
406 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
407
408 if (!dwarf2_loc_directive_seen && debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2)
409 return;
410
411 dwarf2_where (&loc);
412
413 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
414 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
415 }
416
417 /* Called after the current line information has been either used with
418 dwarf2_gen_line_info or saved with a machine instruction for later use.
419 This resets the state of the line number information to reflect that
420 it has been used. */
421
422 void
423 dwarf2_consume_line_info (void)
424 {
425 /* If the consumer has stashed the current location away for later use,
426 assume that any earlier location information should be associated
427 with ".". */
428 dwarf2_flush_pending_lines (NULL);
429
430 /* Unless we generate DWARF2 debugging information for each
431 assembler line, we only emit one line symbol for one LOC. */
432 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = FALSE;
433
434 current.flags &= ~(DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK
435 | DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END
436 | DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN);
437 current.discriminator = 0;
438 }
439
440 /* Called for each (preferably code) label. If dwarf2_loc_mark_labels
441 is enabled, emit a basic block marker. */
442
443 void
444 dwarf2_emit_label (symbolS *label)
445 {
446 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
447
448 if (!dwarf2_loc_mark_labels)
449 return;
450 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (label) != now_seg)
451 return;
452 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg) & SEC_CODE))
453 return;
454 if (files_in_use == 0 && debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2)
455 return;
456
457 dwarf2_where (&loc);
458
459 loc.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
460
461 dwarf2_push_line (&loc);
462 dwarf2_flush_pending_lines (label);
463 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
464 }
465
466 /* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. If NUM is nonzero,
467 allocate it on that file table slot, otherwise return the first
468 empty one. */
469
470 static unsigned int
471 get_filenum (const char *filename, unsigned int num)
472 {
473 static unsigned int last_used, last_used_dir_len;
474 const char *file;
475 size_t dir_len;
476 unsigned int i, dir;
477
478 if (num == 0 && last_used)
479 {
480 if (! files[last_used].dir
481 && filename_cmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
482 return last_used;
483 if (files[last_used].dir
484 && filename_ncmp (filename, dirs[files[last_used].dir],
485 last_used_dir_len) == 0
486 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (filename [last_used_dir_len])
487 && filename_cmp (filename + last_used_dir_len + 1,
488 files[last_used].filename) == 0)
489 return last_used;
490 }
491
492 file = lbasename (filename);
493 /* Don't make empty string from / or A: from A:/ . */
494 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
495 if (file <= filename + 3)
496 file = filename;
497 #else
498 if (file == filename + 1)
499 file = filename;
500 #endif
501 dir_len = file - filename;
502
503 dir = 0;
504 if (dir_len)
505 {
506 #ifndef DWARF2_DIR_SHOULD_END_WITH_SEPARATOR
507 --dir_len;
508 #endif
509 for (dir = 1; dir < dirs_in_use; ++dir)
510 if (filename_ncmp (filename, dirs[dir], dir_len) == 0
511 && dirs[dir][dir_len] == '\0')
512 break;
513
514 if (dir >= dirs_in_use)
515 {
516 if (dir >= dirs_allocated)
517 {
518 dirs_allocated = dir + 32;
519 dirs = (char **)
520 xrealloc (dirs, (dir + 32) * sizeof (const char *));
521 }
522
523 dirs[dir] = (char *) xmalloc (dir_len + 1);
524 memcpy (dirs[dir], filename, dir_len);
525 dirs[dir][dir_len] = '\0';
526 dirs_in_use = dir + 1;
527 }
528 }
529
530 if (num == 0)
531 {
532 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
533 if (files[i].dir == dir
534 && files[i].filename
535 && filename_cmp (file, files[i].filename) == 0)
536 {
537 last_used = i;
538 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
539 return i;
540 }
541 }
542 else
543 i = num;
544
545 if (i >= files_allocated)
546 {
547 unsigned int old = files_allocated;
548
549 files_allocated = i + 32;
550 files = (struct file_entry *)
551 xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
552
553 memset (files + old, 0, (i + 32 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
554 }
555
556 files[i].filename = num ? file : xstrdup (file);
557 files[i].dir = dir;
558 if (files_in_use < i + 1)
559 files_in_use = i + 1;
560 last_used = i;
561 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
562
563 return i;
564 }
565
566 /* Handle two forms of .file directive:
567 - Pass .file "source.c" to s_app_file
568 - Handle .file 1 "source.c" by adding an entry to the DWARF-2 file table
569
570 If an entry is added to the file table, return a pointer to the filename. */
571
572 char *
573 dwarf2_directive_file (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
574 {
575 offsetT num;
576 char *filename;
577 int filename_len;
578
579 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
580 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
581 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
582 {
583 s_app_file (0);
584 return NULL;
585 }
586
587 num = get_absolute_expression ();
588 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
589 if (filename == NULL)
590 return NULL;
591 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
592
593 if (num < 1)
594 {
595 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
596 return NULL;
597 }
598
599 /* A .file directive implies compiler generated debug information is
600 being supplied. Turn off gas generated debug info. */
601 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
602
603 if (num < (int) files_in_use && files[num].filename != 0)
604 {
605 as_bad (_("file number %ld already allocated"), (long) num);
606 return NULL;
607 }
608
609 get_filenum (filename, num);
610
611 return filename;
612 }
613
614 void
615 dwarf2_directive_loc (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
616 {
617 offsetT filenum, line;
618
619 /* If we see two .loc directives in a row, force the first one to be
620 output now. */
621 if (dwarf2_loc_directive_seen)
622 dwarf2_push_line (&current);
623
624 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
625 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
626 line = get_absolute_expression ();
627
628 if (filenum < 1)
629 {
630 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
631 return;
632 }
633 if (filenum >= (int) files_in_use || files[filenum].filename == 0)
634 {
635 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
636 return;
637 }
638
639 current.filenum = filenum;
640 current.line = line;
641 current.discriminator = 0;
642
643 #ifndef NO_LISTING
644 if (listing)
645 {
646 if (files[filenum].dir)
647 {
648 size_t dir_len = strlen (dirs[files[filenum].dir]);
649 size_t file_len = strlen (files[filenum].filename);
650 char *cp = (char *) alloca (dir_len + 1 + file_len + 1);
651
652 memcpy (cp, dirs[files[filenum].dir], dir_len);
653 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (cp, dir_len);
654 memcpy (cp + dir_len + 1, files[filenum].filename, file_len);
655 cp[dir_len + file_len + 1] = '\0';
656 listing_source_file (cp);
657 }
658 else
659 listing_source_file (files[filenum].filename);
660 listing_source_line (line);
661 }
662 #endif
663
664 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
665 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
666 {
667 current.column = get_absolute_expression ();
668 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
669 }
670
671 while (ISALPHA (*input_line_pointer))
672 {
673 char *p, c;
674 offsetT value;
675
676 p = input_line_pointer;
677 c = get_symbol_end ();
678
679 if (strcmp (p, "basic_block") == 0)
680 {
681 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
682 *input_line_pointer = c;
683 }
684 else if (strcmp (p, "prologue_end") == 0)
685 {
686 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END;
687 *input_line_pointer = c;
688 }
689 else if (strcmp (p, "epilogue_begin") == 0)
690 {
691 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN;
692 *input_line_pointer = c;
693 }
694 else if (strcmp (p, "is_stmt") == 0)
695 {
696 *input_line_pointer = c;
697 value = get_absolute_expression ();
698 if (value == 0)
699 current.flags &= ~DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
700 else if (value == 1)
701 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
702 else
703 {
704 as_bad (_("is_stmt value not 0 or 1"));
705 return;
706 }
707 }
708 else if (strcmp (p, "isa") == 0)
709 {
710 *input_line_pointer = c;
711 value = get_absolute_expression ();
712 if (value >= 0)
713 current.isa = value;
714 else
715 {
716 as_bad (_("isa number less than zero"));
717 return;
718 }
719 }
720 else if (strcmp (p, "discriminator") == 0)
721 {
722 *input_line_pointer = c;
723 value = get_absolute_expression ();
724 if (value >= 0)
725 current.discriminator = value;
726 else
727 {
728 as_bad (_("discriminator less than zero"));
729 return;
730 }
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 as_bad (_("unknown .loc sub-directive `%s'"), p);
735 *input_line_pointer = c;
736 return;
737 }
738
739 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
740 }
741
742 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
743 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = TRUE;
744 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
745 }
746
747 void
748 dwarf2_directive_loc_mark_labels (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
749 {
750 offsetT value = get_absolute_expression ();
751
752 if (value != 0 && value != 1)
753 {
754 as_bad (_("expected 0 or 1"));
755 ignore_rest_of_line ();
756 }
757 else
758 {
759 dwarf2_loc_mark_labels = value != 0;
760 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
761 }
762 }
763 \f
764 static struct frag *
765 first_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
766 {
767 return seg_info (seg)->frchainP->frch_root;
768 }
769
770 static struct frag *
771 last_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
772 {
773 frchainS *f = seg_info (seg)->frchainP;
774
775 while (f->frch_next != NULL)
776 f = f->frch_next;
777
778 return f->frch_last;
779 }
780 \f
781 /* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
782
783 static inline void
784 out_byte (int byte)
785 {
786 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
787 }
788
789 /* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
790
791 static inline void
792 out_opcode (int opc)
793 {
794 out_byte (opc);
795 }
796
797 /* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
798
799 static inline void
800 out_two (int data)
801 {
802 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
803 }
804
805 /* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
806
807 static inline void
808 out_four (int data)
809 {
810 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
811 }
812
813 /* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
814
815 static void
816 out_uleb128 (addressT value)
817 {
818 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
819 }
820
821 /* Emit a signed "little-endian base 128" number. */
822
823 static void
824 out_leb128 (addressT value)
825 {
826 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 1)), value, 1);
827 }
828
829 /* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
830
831 static inline void
832 out_abbrev (int name, int form)
833 {
834 out_uleb128 (name);
835 out_uleb128 (form);
836 }
837
838 /* Get the size of a fragment. */
839
840 static offsetT
841 get_frag_fix (fragS *frag, segT seg)
842 {
843 frchainS *fr;
844
845 if (frag->fr_next)
846 return frag->fr_fix;
847
848 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
849 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
850 on some subsegment chain. */
851 for (fr = seg_info (seg)->frchainP; fr; fr = fr->frch_next)
852 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
853 return (char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack) - frag->fr_literal;
854
855 abort ();
856 }
857
858 /* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
859
860 static void
861 out_set_addr (symbolS *sym)
862 {
863 expressionS exp;
864
865 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
866 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
867
868 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
869 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
870 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
871 exp.X_add_number = 0;
872 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
873 }
874
875 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
876 static void scale_addr_delta (addressT *);
877
878 static void
879 scale_addr_delta (addressT *addr_delta)
880 {
881 static int printed_this = 0;
882 if (*addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH != 0)
883 {
884 if (!printed_this)
885 as_bad("unaligned opcodes detected in executable segment");
886 printed_this = 1;
887 }
888 *addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
889 }
890 #else
891 #define scale_addr_delta(A)
892 #endif
893
894 /* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
895 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
896
897 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
898 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
899 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
900
901 static int
902 size_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
903 {
904 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
905 int len = 0;
906
907 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
908 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
909
910 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
911 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
912 to emit the matrix entry. */
913 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
914 {
915 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
916 len = 1;
917 else
918 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
919 return len + 3;
920 }
921
922 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
923 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
924
925 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
926 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
927 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
928 {
929 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
930 line_delta = 0;
931 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
932 }
933
934 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
935 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
936
937 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
938 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
939 {
940 /* Try using a special opcode. */
941 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
942 if (opcode <= 255)
943 return len + 1;
944
945 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
946 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
947 if (opcode <= 255)
948 return len + 2;
949 }
950
951 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
952 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
953
954 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
955 len += 1;
956
957 return len;
958 }
959
960 static void
961 emit_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, char *p, int len)
962 {
963 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
964 int need_copy = 0;
965 char *end = p + len;
966
967 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
968 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
969 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
970
971 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
972 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
973
974 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
975 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
976 to emit the matrix entry. */
977 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
978 {
979 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
980 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
981 else
982 {
983 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
984 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
985 }
986
987 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
988 *p++ = 1;
989 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
990 goto done;
991 }
992
993 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
994 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
995
996 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
997 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
998 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
999 {
1000 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
1001 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
1002
1003 line_delta = 0;
1004 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
1005 need_copy = 1;
1006 }
1007
1008 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0"
1009 special opcode. */
1010 if (line_delta == 0 && addr_delta == 0)
1011 {
1012 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
1013 goto done;
1014 }
1015
1016 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
1017 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
1018
1019 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
1020 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
1021 {
1022 /* Try using a special opcode. */
1023 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1024 if (opcode <= 255)
1025 {
1026 *p++ = opcode;
1027 goto done;
1028 }
1029
1030 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
1031 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1032 if (opcode <= 255)
1033 {
1034 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
1035 *p++ = opcode;
1036 goto done;
1037 }
1038 }
1039
1040 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
1041 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
1042 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
1043
1044 if (need_copy)
1045 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
1046 else
1047 *p++ = tmp;
1048
1049 done:
1050 gas_assert (p == end);
1051 }
1052
1053 /* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
1054
1055 static void
1056 out_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1057 {
1058 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
1059 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
1060 }
1061
1062 /* Write out an alternative form of line and address skips using
1063 DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcodes. This uses more space than the default
1064 line and address information, but it is required if linker relaxation
1065 could change the code offsets. The following two routines *must* be
1066 kept in sync. */
1067
1068 static int
1069 size_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1070 {
1071 int len = 0;
1072
1073 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1074 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1075 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
1076
1077 if (addr_delta > 50000)
1078 {
1079 /* DW_LNS_extended_op */
1080 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1081 /* DW_LNE_set_address */
1082 len += 1 + sizeof_address;
1083 }
1084 else
1085 /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1086 len += 3;
1087
1088 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1089 /* DW_LNS_extended_op + DW_LNE_end_sequence */
1090 len += 3;
1091 else
1092 /* DW_LNS_copy */
1093 len += 1;
1094
1095 return len;
1096 }
1097
1098 static void
1099 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, fragS *frag,
1100 char *p, int len)
1101 {
1102 expressionS *pexp;
1103 segT line_seg;
1104 char *end = p + len;
1105
1106 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
1107 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
1108 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
1109
1110 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1111 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1112 {
1113 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
1114 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
1115 }
1116
1117 pexp = symbol_get_value_expression (frag->fr_symbol);
1118 line_seg = subseg_get (".debug_line", 0);
1119
1120 /* The DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode has a 2-byte operand so it can
1121 advance the address by at most 64K. Linker relaxation (without
1122 which this function would not be used) could change the operand by
1123 an unknown amount. If the address increment is getting close to
1124 the limit, just reset the address. */
1125 if (addr_delta > 50000)
1126 {
1127 symbolS *to_sym;
1128 expressionS exp;
1129
1130 gas_assert (pexp->X_op == O_subtract);
1131 to_sym = pexp->X_add_symbol;
1132
1133 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1134 p += output_leb128 (p, sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1135 *p++ = DW_LNE_set_address;
1136 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1137 exp.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1138 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1139 subseg_change (line_seg, 0);
1140 emit_expr_fix (&exp, sizeof_address, frag, p);
1141 p += sizeof_address;
1142 }
1143 else
1144 {
1145 *p++ = DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc;
1146 subseg_change (line_seg, 0);
1147 emit_expr_fix (pexp, 2, frag, p);
1148 p += 2;
1149 }
1150
1151 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1152 {
1153 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1154 *p++ = 1;
1155 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
1156 }
1157 else
1158 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
1159
1160 gas_assert (p == end);
1161 }
1162
1163 /* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
1164 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
1165
1166 static void
1167 relax_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, symbolS *to_sym, symbolS *from_sym)
1168 {
1169 expressionS exp;
1170 int max_chars;
1171
1172 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1173 exp.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1174 exp.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
1175 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1176
1177 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
1178 sized address delta. */
1179 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1180 max_chars = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (line_delta,
1181 -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1182 else
1183 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1184
1185 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
1186 make_expr_symbol (&exp), line_delta, NULL);
1187 }
1188
1189 /* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
1190 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
1191 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
1192
1193 int
1194 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *frag)
1195 {
1196 offsetT addr_delta;
1197 int size;
1198
1199 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1200 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1201 size = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1202 else
1203 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1204
1205 frag->fr_subtype = size;
1206
1207 return size;
1208 }
1209
1210 /* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
1211 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
1212 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
1213
1214 int
1215 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragS *frag)
1216 {
1217 int old_size, new_size;
1218
1219 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
1220 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
1221
1222 return new_size - old_size;
1223 }
1224
1225 /* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
1226 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
1227 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
1228
1229 void
1230 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragS *frag)
1231 {
1232 offsetT addr_diff;
1233
1234 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1235
1236 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
1237 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
1238 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
1239 gas_assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
1240
1241 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1242 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff, frag,
1243 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix,
1244 frag->fr_subtype);
1245 else
1246 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
1247 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
1248
1249 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
1250 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
1251 frag->fr_var = 0;
1252 frag->fr_offset = 0;
1253 }
1254
1255 /* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
1256 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
1257
1258 static void
1259 process_entries (segT seg, struct line_entry *e)
1260 {
1261 unsigned filenum = 1;
1262 unsigned line = 1;
1263 unsigned column = 0;
1264 unsigned isa = 0;
1265 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0;
1266 fragS *last_frag = NULL, *frag;
1267 addressT last_frag_ofs = 0, frag_ofs;
1268 symbolS *last_lab = NULL, *lab;
1269 struct line_entry *next;
1270
1271 do
1272 {
1273 int line_delta;
1274
1275 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
1276 {
1277 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
1278 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
1279 out_uleb128 (filenum);
1280 }
1281
1282 if (column != e->loc.column)
1283 {
1284 column = e->loc.column;
1285 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
1286 out_uleb128 (column);
1287 }
1288
1289 if (e->loc.discriminator != 0)
1290 {
1291 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
1292 out_leb128 (1 + sizeof_leb128 (e->loc.discriminator, 0));
1293 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_discriminator);
1294 out_uleb128 (e->loc.discriminator);
1295 }
1296
1297 if (isa != e->loc.isa)
1298 {
1299 isa = e->loc.isa;
1300 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_isa);
1301 out_uleb128 (isa);
1302 }
1303
1304 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT)
1305 {
1306 flags = e->loc.flags;
1307 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
1308 }
1309
1310 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK)
1311 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
1312
1313 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END)
1314 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_prologue_end);
1315
1316 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN)
1317 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin);
1318
1319 /* Don't try to optimize away redundant entries; gdb wants two
1320 entries for a function where the code starts on the same line as
1321 the {, and there's no way to identify that case here. Trust gcc
1322 to optimize appropriately. */
1323 line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
1324 lab = e->label;
1325 frag = symbol_get_frag (lab);
1326 frag_ofs = S_GET_VALUE (lab);
1327
1328 if (last_frag == NULL)
1329 {
1330 out_set_addr (lab);
1331 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
1332 }
1333 else if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1334 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1335 else
1336 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, lab, last_lab);
1337
1338 line = e->loc.line;
1339 last_lab = lab;
1340 last_frag = frag;
1341 last_frag_ofs = frag_ofs;
1342
1343 next = e->next;
1344 free (e);
1345 e = next;
1346 }
1347 while (e);
1348
1349 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
1350 frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
1351 frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (frag, seg);
1352 if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1353 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1354 else
1355 {
1356 lab = symbol_temp_new (seg, frag_ofs, frag);
1357 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, lab, last_lab);
1358 }
1359 }
1360
1361 /* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
1362
1363 static void
1364 out_file_list (void)
1365 {
1366 size_t size;
1367 const char *dir;
1368 char *cp;
1369 unsigned int i;
1370
1371 /* Emit directory list. */
1372 for (i = 1; i < dirs_in_use; ++i)
1373 {
1374 dir = remap_debug_filename (dirs[i]);
1375 size = strlen (dir) + 1;
1376 cp = frag_more (size);
1377 memcpy (cp, dir, size);
1378 }
1379 /* Terminate it. */
1380 out_byte ('\0');
1381
1382 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
1383 {
1384 const char *fullfilename;
1385
1386 if (files[i].filename == NULL)
1387 {
1388 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) i);
1389 /* Prevent a crash later, particularly for file 1. */
1390 files[i].filename = "";
1391 continue;
1392 }
1393
1394 fullfilename = DWARF2_FILE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1395 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : "");
1396 size = strlen (fullfilename) + 1;
1397 cp = frag_more (size);
1398 memcpy (cp, fullfilename, size);
1399
1400 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
1401 /* Output the last modification timestamp. */
1402 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME (files[i].filename,
1403 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1404 /* Output the filesize. */
1405 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1406 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1407 }
1408
1409 /* Terminate filename list. */
1410 out_byte (0);
1411 }
1412
1413 /* Switch to SEC and output a header length field. Return the size of
1414 offsets used in SEC. The caller must set EXPR->X_add_symbol value
1415 to the end of the section. */
1416
1417 static int
1418 out_header (asection *sec, expressionS *exp)
1419 {
1420 symbolS *start_sym;
1421 symbolS *end_sym;
1422
1423 subseg_set (sec, 0);
1424 start_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();;
1425 end_sym = symbol_temp_make ();
1426
1427 /* Total length of the information. */
1428 exp->X_op = O_subtract;
1429 exp->X_add_symbol = end_sym;
1430 exp->X_op_symbol = start_sym;
1431
1432 switch (DWARF2_FORMAT (sec))
1433 {
1434 case dwarf2_format_32bit:
1435 exp->X_add_number = -4;
1436 emit_expr (exp, 4);
1437 return 4;
1438
1439 case dwarf2_format_64bit:
1440 exp->X_add_number = -12;
1441 out_four (-1);
1442 emit_expr (exp, 8);
1443 return 8;
1444
1445 case dwarf2_format_64bit_irix:
1446 exp->X_add_number = -8;
1447 emit_expr (exp, 8);
1448 return 8;
1449 }
1450
1451 as_fatal (_("internal error: unknown dwarf2 format"));
1452 return 0;
1453 }
1454
1455 /* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
1456
1457 static void
1458 out_debug_line (segT line_seg)
1459 {
1460 expressionS exp;
1461 symbolS *prologue_end;
1462 symbolS *line_end;
1463 struct line_seg *s;
1464 int sizeof_offset;
1465
1466 sizeof_offset = out_header (line_seg, &exp);
1467 line_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1468
1469 /* Version. */
1470 out_two (DWARF2_LINE_VERSION);
1471
1472 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
1473 prologue_end = symbol_temp_make ();
1474 exp.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
1475 exp.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
1476 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_offset);
1477
1478 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
1479 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1480 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
1481 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
1482 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
1483 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
1484
1485 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
1486 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
1487 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
1488 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
1489 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
1490 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
1491 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
1492 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
1493 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
1494 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1495 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_prologue_end */
1496 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin */
1497 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_isa */
1498
1499 out_file_list ();
1500
1501 symbol_set_value_now (prologue_end);
1502
1503 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
1504 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1505 if (SEG_NORMAL (s->seg))
1506 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
1507 else
1508 as_warn ("dwarf line number information for %s ignored",
1509 segment_name (s->seg));
1510
1511 symbol_set_value_now (line_end);
1512 }
1513
1514 static void
1515 out_debug_ranges (segT ranges_seg)
1516 {
1517 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1518 struct line_seg *s;
1519 expressionS exp;
1520 unsigned int i;
1521
1522 subseg_set (ranges_seg, 0);
1523
1524 /* Base Address Entry. */
1525 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1526 out_byte (0xff);
1527 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1528 out_byte (0);
1529
1530 /* Range List Entry. */
1531 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1532 {
1533 fragS *frag;
1534 symbolS *beg, *end;
1535
1536 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1537 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1538 s->text_start = beg;
1539
1540 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1541 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1542 s->text_end = end;
1543
1544 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1545 exp.X_add_symbol = beg;
1546 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1547 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1548
1549 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1550 exp.X_add_symbol = end;
1551 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1552 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1553 }
1554
1555 /* End of Range Entry. */
1556 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1557 out_byte (0);
1558 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1559 out_byte (0);
1560 }
1561
1562 /* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
1563
1564 static void
1565 out_debug_aranges (segT aranges_seg, segT info_seg)
1566 {
1567 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1568 struct line_seg *s;
1569 expressionS exp;
1570 symbolS *aranges_end;
1571 char *p;
1572 int sizeof_offset;
1573
1574 sizeof_offset = out_header (aranges_seg, &exp);
1575 aranges_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1576
1577 /* Version. */
1578 out_two (DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION);
1579
1580 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1581 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (info_seg), sizeof_offset);
1582
1583 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1584 out_byte (addr_size);
1585
1586 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1587 out_byte (0);
1588
1589 /* Align the header. */
1590 frag_align (ffs (2 * addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
1591
1592 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1593 {
1594 fragS *frag;
1595 symbolS *beg, *end;
1596
1597 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1598 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1599 s->text_start = beg;
1600
1601 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1602 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1603 s->text_end = end;
1604
1605 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1606 exp.X_add_symbol = beg;
1607 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1608 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1609
1610 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1611 exp.X_add_symbol = end;
1612 exp.X_op_symbol = beg;
1613 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1614 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1615 }
1616
1617 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1618 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1619 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1620
1621 symbol_set_value_now (aranges_end);
1622 }
1623
1624 /* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1625 sync with out_debug_info below. */
1626
1627 static void
1628 out_debug_abbrev (segT abbrev_seg,
1629 segT info_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1630 segT line_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1631 {
1632 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1633
1634 out_uleb128 (1);
1635 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1636 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1637 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
1638 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1639 else
1640 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data8);
1641 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1642 {
1643 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1644 if (DWARF2_VERSION < 4)
1645 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1646 else
1647 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, (sizeof_address == 4
1648 ? DW_FORM_data4 : DW_FORM_data8));
1649 }
1650 else
1651 {
1652 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (info_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
1653 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data4);
1654 else
1655 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data8);
1656 }
1657 out_abbrev (DW_AT_name, DW_FORM_string);
1658 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1659 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1660 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1661 out_abbrev (0, 0);
1662
1663 /* Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit. */
1664 out_byte (0);
1665 }
1666
1667 /* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
1668
1669 static void
1670 out_debug_info (segT info_seg, segT abbrev_seg, segT line_seg, segT ranges_seg)
1671 {
1672 char producer[128];
1673 const char *comp_dir;
1674 const char *dirname;
1675 expressionS exp;
1676 symbolS *info_end;
1677 char *p;
1678 int len;
1679 int sizeof_offset;
1680
1681 sizeof_offset = out_header (info_seg, &exp);
1682 info_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1683
1684 /* DWARF version. */
1685 out_two (DWARF2_VERSION);
1686
1687 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1688 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (abbrev_seg), sizeof_offset);
1689
1690 /* Target address size. */
1691 out_byte (sizeof_address);
1692
1693 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1694 out_uleb128 (1);
1695
1696 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1697 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (line_seg),
1698 (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit
1699 ? 4 : 8));
1700
1701 /* These two attributes are emitted if all of the code is contiguous. */
1702 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1703 {
1704 /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1705 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1706 exp.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1707 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1708 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
1709
1710 /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1711 if (DWARF2_VERSION < 4)
1712 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1713 else
1714 {
1715 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1716 exp.X_op_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1717 }
1718 exp.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1719 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1720 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
1721 }
1722 else
1723 {
1724 /* This attribute is emitted if the code is disjoint. */
1725 /* DW_AT_ranges. */
1726 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (ranges_seg), sizeof_offset);
1727 }
1728
1729 /* DW_AT_name. We don't have the actual file name that was present
1730 on the command line, so assume files[1] is the main input file.
1731 We're not supposed to get called unless at least one line number
1732 entry was emitted, so this should always be defined. */
1733 if (files_in_use == 0)
1734 abort ();
1735 if (files[1].dir)
1736 {
1737 dirname = remap_debug_filename (dirs[files[1].dir]);
1738 len = strlen (dirname);
1739 #ifdef TE_VMS
1740 /* Already has trailing slash. */
1741 p = frag_more (len);
1742 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
1743 #else
1744 p = frag_more (len + 1);
1745 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
1746 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (p, len);
1747 #endif
1748 }
1749 len = strlen (files[1].filename) + 1;
1750 p = frag_more (len);
1751 memcpy (p, files[1].filename, len);
1752
1753 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1754 comp_dir = remap_debug_filename (getpwd ());
1755 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1756 p = frag_more (len);
1757 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
1758
1759 /* DW_AT_producer */
1760 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1761 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1762 p = frag_more (len);
1763 memcpy (p, producer, len);
1764
1765 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1766 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
1767 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1768
1769 symbol_set_value_now (info_end);
1770 }
1771
1772 void
1773 dwarf2_init (void)
1774 {
1775 all_segs_hash = hash_new ();
1776 last_seg_ptr = &all_segs;
1777 }
1778
1779
1780 /* Finish the dwarf2 debug sections. We emit .debug.line if there
1781 were any .file/.loc directives, or --gdwarf2 was given, or if the
1782 file has a non-empty .debug_info section and an empty .debug_line
1783 section. If we emit .debug_line, and the .debug_info section is
1784 empty, we also emit .debug_info, .debug_aranges and .debug_abbrev.
1785 ALL_SEGS will be non-null if there were any .file/.loc directives,
1786 or --gdwarf2 was given and there were any located instructions
1787 emitted. */
1788
1789 void
1790 dwarf2_finish (void)
1791 {
1792 segT line_seg;
1793 struct line_seg *s;
1794 segT info_seg;
1795 int emit_other_sections = 0;
1796 int empty_debug_line = 0;
1797
1798 info_seg = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".debug_info");
1799 emit_other_sections = info_seg == NULL || !seg_not_empty_p (info_seg);
1800
1801 line_seg = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".debug_line");
1802 empty_debug_line = line_seg == NULL || !seg_not_empty_p (line_seg);
1803
1804 /* We can't construct a new debug_line section if we already have one.
1805 Give an error. */
1806 if (all_segs && !empty_debug_line)
1807 as_fatal ("duplicate .debug_line sections");
1808
1809 if ((!all_segs && emit_other_sections)
1810 || (!emit_other_sections && !empty_debug_line))
1811 /* If there is no line information and no non-empty .debug_info
1812 section, or if there is both a non-empty .debug_info and a non-empty
1813 .debug_line, then we do nothing. */
1814 return;
1815
1816 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
1817 sizeof_address = DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE (stdoutput);
1818
1819 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
1820 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1821 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1822
1823 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
1824 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1825 {
1826 struct line_subseg *lss = s->head;
1827 struct line_entry **ptail = lss->ptail;
1828
1829 while ((lss = lss->next) != NULL)
1830 {
1831 *ptail = lss->head;
1832 ptail = lss->ptail;
1833 }
1834 }
1835
1836 out_debug_line (line_seg);
1837
1838 /* If this is assembler generated line info, and there is no
1839 debug_info already, we need .debug_info and .debug_abbrev
1840 sections as well. */
1841 if (emit_other_sections)
1842 {
1843 segT abbrev_seg;
1844 segT aranges_seg;
1845 segT ranges_seg;
1846
1847 gas_assert (all_segs);
1848
1849 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1850 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1851 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
1852
1853 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg,
1854 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1855 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg,
1856 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1857 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg,
1858 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1859
1860 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1861
1862 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1863 ranges_seg = NULL;
1864 else
1865 {
1866 ranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_ranges", 0);
1867 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, ranges_seg,
1868 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
1869 record_alignment (ranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
1870 out_debug_ranges (ranges_seg);
1871 }
1872
1873 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1874 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg, info_seg, line_seg);
1875 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg, ranges_seg);
1876 }
1877 }
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