(potable): Treat "string" like "asciz".
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / read.c
1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20 #if 0
21 #define MASK_CHAR (0xFF) /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will
22 change this a bit. But then, GNU isn't
23 spozed to run on your machine anyway.
24 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.)
25 */
26 #else
27 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char)-1)
28 #endif
29
30
31 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
32 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
33
34 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
35
36 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spagetti in memory.
37 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
38
39 /* for isdigit() */
40 #include <ctype.h>
41
42 #include "as.h"
43 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
44 #include "subsegs.h"
45 #endif
46
47 #include "obstack.h"
48 #include "listing.h"
49
50
51 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
52 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x==':')
53 #endif
54
55 /* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value.
56 * fill it a nop instruction so that the disassembler does not choke
57 * on it
58 */
59 #ifndef NOP_OPCODE
60 #define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
61 #endif
62
63 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
64
65 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
66 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
67 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
68 die horribly;
69 #endif
70
71 #ifndef LEX_AT
72 /* The m88k unfortunately uses @ as a label beginner. */
73 #define LEX_AT 0
74 #endif
75
76 /* used by is_... macros. our ctype[] */
77 const char lex_type[256] =
78 {
79 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
80 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
81 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
82 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
83 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
84 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
85 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
86 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
87 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
88 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
89 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
90 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
91 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
92 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
93 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
94 };
95
96
97 /*
98 * In: a character.
99 * Out: 1 if this character ends a line.
100 */
101 #define _ (0)
102 char is_end_of_line[256] =
103 {
104 #ifdef CR_EOL
105 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, 99, _, _, 99, _, _, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
106 #else
107 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, 99, _, _, _, _, _, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
108 #endif
109 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
110 #ifdef TC_HPPA
111 _,99, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 #else
114 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
115 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, 99, _, _, _, _, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
116 #endif
117 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
118 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
119 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
120 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
121 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
122 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
123 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
124 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
125 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
126 };
127 #undef _
128
129 /* Functions private to this file. */
130
131 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
132 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
133
134 static char *bignum_low; /* Lowest char of bignum. */
135 static char *bignum_limit; /* 1st illegal address of bignum. */
136 static char *bignum_high; /* Highest char of bignum. */
137 /* May point to (bignum_start-1). */
138 /* Never >= bignum_limit. */
139
140 int target_big_endian;
141
142 static char *old_buffer; /* JF a hack */
143 static char *old_input;
144 static char *old_limit;
145
146 /* Variables for handling include file directory list. */
147
148 char **include_dirs; /* List of pointers to directories to
149 search for .include's */
150 int include_dir_count; /* How many are in the list */
151 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;/* Length of longest in list */
152
153 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
154 struct broken_word *broken_words;
155 int new_broken_words;
156 #endif
157
158 static char *demand_copy_string PARAMS ((int *lenP));
159 int is_it_end_of_statement PARAMS ((void));
160 unsigned int next_char_of_string PARAMS ((void));
161 static segT get_segmented_expression PARAMS ((expressionS *expP));
162 static segT get_known_segmented_expression PARAMS ((expressionS * expP));
163 static void grow_bignum PARAMS ((void));
164 static void pobegin PARAMS ((void));
165
166 extern int listing;
167 \f
168
169 void
170 read_begin ()
171 {
172 const char *p;
173
174 pobegin ();
175 obj_read_begin_hook ();
176
177 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
178 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
179 obstack_begin (&notes, 5090);
180 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, 990);
181
182 #define BIGNUM_BEGIN_SIZE (16)
183 bignum_low = xmalloc ((long) BIGNUM_BEGIN_SIZE);
184 bignum_limit = bignum_low + BIGNUM_BEGIN_SIZE;
185
186 /* Use machine dependent syntax */
187 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
188 is_end_of_line[*p] = 1;
189 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
190 }
191 \f
192 /* set up pseudo-op tables */
193
194 struct hash_control *po_hash;
195
196 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] =
197 {
198 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
199 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
200 {"ascii", stringer, 0},
201 {"asciz", stringer, 1},
202 /* block */
203 {"byte", cons, 1},
204 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
205 {"data", s_data, 0},
206 /* dim */
207 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
208 /* dsect */
209 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing */
210 {"else", s_else, 0},
211 {"end", s_end, 0},
212 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
213 /* endef */
214 {"equ", s_set, 0},
215 /* err */
216 /* extend */
217 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext */
218 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
219 {"appline", s_app_line, 0},
220 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
221 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
222 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
223 {"global", s_globl, 0},
224 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
225 {"hword", cons, 2},
226 {"if", s_if, 0},
227 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
228 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
229 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
230 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
231 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
232 {"include", s_include, 0},
233 {"int", cons, 4},
234 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
235 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags */
236 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on */
237 {"long", cons, 4},
238 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
239 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off */
240 {"octa", big_cons, 16},
241 {"org", s_org, 0},
242 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* set paper size */
243 /* print */
244 {"quad", big_cons, 8},
245 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing */
246 /* scl */
247 /* sect */
248 {"set", s_set, 0},
249 {"short", cons, 2},
250 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
251 /* size */
252 {"space", s_space, 0},
253 {"string", stringer, 1},
254 /* tag */
255 {"text", s_text, 0},
256 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title */
257 /* type */
258 /* use */
259 /* val */
260 {"word", cons, 2},
261 {NULL} /* end sentinel */
262 };
263
264 static void
265 pobegin ()
266 {
267 char *errtxt; /* error text */
268 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
269
270 po_hash = hash_new ();
271
272 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
273 for (pop = md_pseudo_table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
274 {
275 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
276 if (errtxt && *errtxt)
277 {
278 as_fatal ("error constructing md pseudo-op table");
279 } /* on error */
280 } /* for each op */
281
282 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
283 for (pop = obj_pseudo_table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
284 {
285 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
286 if (errtxt && *errtxt)
287 {
288 if (!strcmp (errtxt, "exists"))
289 {
290 #ifdef DIE_ON_OVERRIDES
291 as_fatal ("pseudo op \".%s\" overridden.\n", pop->poc_name);
292 #endif /* DIE_ON_OVERRIDES */
293 continue; /* OK if target table overrides. */
294 }
295 else
296 {
297 as_fatal ("error constructing obj pseudo-op table");
298 } /* if overridden */
299 } /* on error */
300 } /* for each op */
301
302 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
303 for (pop = potable; pop->poc_name; pop++)
304 {
305 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
306 if (errtxt && *errtxt)
307 {
308 if (!strcmp (errtxt, "exists"))
309 {
310 #ifdef DIE_ON_OVERRIDES
311 as_fatal ("pseudo op \".%s\" overridden.\n", pop->poc_name);
312 #endif /* DIE_ON_OVERRIDES */
313 continue; /* OK if target table overrides. */
314 }
315 else
316 {
317 as_fatal ("error constructing obj pseudo-op table");
318 } /* if overridden */
319 } /* on error */
320 } /* for each op */
321
322 return;
323 } /* pobegin() */
324 \f
325 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
326 if (ignore_input ()) \
327 { \
328 while (! is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer++]) \
329 if (input_line_pointer == buffer_limit) \
330 break; \
331 continue; \
332 }
333
334
335 /* read_a_source_file()
336 *
337 * We read the file, putting things into a web that
338 * represents what we have been reading.
339 */
340 void
341 read_a_source_file (name)
342 char *name;
343 {
344 register char c;
345 register char *s; /* string of symbol, '\0' appended */
346 register int temp;
347 pseudo_typeS *pop;
348
349 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
350
351 listing_file (name);
352 listing_newline ("");
353
354 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
355 { /* We have another line to parse. */
356 know (buffer_limit[-1] == '\n'); /* Must have a sentinel. */
357 contin: /* JF this goto is my fault I admit it.
358 Someone brave please re-write the whole
359 input section here? Pleeze??? */
360 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
361 {
362 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
363
364 /*
365 * We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
366 * If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
367 * scanned another line: so bump line counters.
368 */
369 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
370 {
371 bump_line_counters ();
372
373 #ifdef MRI
374 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we run down and stick a colon in */
375 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
376 {
377 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
378 char c = get_symbol_end ();
379 colon (line_start);
380 *input_line_pointer = c;
381 if (c == ':')
382 input_line_pointer++;
383
384 }
385 #endif
386 }
387
388
389 /*
390 * We are at the begining of a line, or similar place.
391 * We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
392 * A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
393 *
394 * Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
395 * may vary to catch most common case 1st.
396 * Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top) level.
397 * PLEASE make a compiler that doesn't use this assembler.
398 * It is crufty to waste a compiler's time encoding things for this
399 * assembler, which then wastes more time decoding it.
400 * (And communicating via (linear) files is silly!
401 * If you must pass stuff, please pass a tree!)
402 */
403 if ((c = *input_line_pointer++) == '\t'
404 || c == ' '
405 || c == '\f'
406 || c == 0)
407 {
408 c = *input_line_pointer++;
409 }
410 know (c != ' '); /* No further leading whitespace. */
411 LISTING_NEWLINE ();
412 /*
413 * C is the 1st significant character.
414 * Input_line_pointer points after that character.
415 */
416 if (is_name_beginner (c))
417 { /* want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode */
418 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
419
420 s = --input_line_pointer;
421 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter */
422 /*
423 * C is character after symbol.
424 * That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
425 * S points to the beginning of the symbol.
426 * [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
427 * Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was.
428 */
429 if (TC_START_LABEL(c, input_line_pointer))
430 {
431 colon (s); /* user-defined label */
432 *input_line_pointer++ = ':'; /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
433 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
434 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
435
436
437 }
438 else if (c == '=' || input_line_pointer[1] == '=')
439 {
440 equals (s);
441 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
442 }
443 else
444 { /* expect pseudo-op or machine instruction */
445 #ifdef MRI
446 if (!done_pseudo (s))
447
448 #else
449
450 pop = NULL;
451
452 #ifdef NO_PSEUDO_DOT
453 /* The m88k uses pseudo-ops without a period. */
454 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
455 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
456 pop = NULL;
457 #endif
458
459 if (pop != NULL || *s == '.')
460 {
461 /*
462 * PSEUDO - OP.
463 *
464 * WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
465 * We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
466 * already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'.
467 */
468
469 if (pop == NULL)
470 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
471
472 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can */
473 if (pop == NULL)
474 {
475 as_bad ("Unknown pseudo-op: `%s'", s);
476 *input_line_pointer = c;
477 s_ignore (0);
478 break;
479 }
480
481 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
482 *input_line_pointer = c;
483 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
484 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
485 keyword from operands. */
486 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
487 {
488 input_line_pointer++;
489 } /* Skip seperator after keyword. */
490 /*
491 * Input_line is restored.
492 * Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
493 * after pseudo-operation.
494 */
495 if (!pop)
496 {
497 ignore_rest_of_line ();
498 break;
499 }
500 else
501 {
502 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
503 } /* if we have one */
504 }
505 else
506 #endif
507 { /* machine instruction */
508 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
509 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
510 *input_line_pointer = c;
511 while (!is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
512 {
513 input_line_pointer++;
514 }
515
516 c = *input_line_pointer;
517 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
518
519 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
520
521 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
522
523 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from this instruction */
524 } /* if (*s=='.') */
525
526 } /* if c==':' */
527 continue;
528 } /* if (is_name_beginner(c) */
529
530
531 if (is_end_of_line[c])
532 {
533 continue;
534 } /* empty statement */
535
536
537 #if defined(LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR) || defined(LOCAL_LABELS_FB)
538 if (isdigit (c))
539 { /* local label ("4:") */
540 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
541
542 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
543
544 temp = c - '0';
545
546 while (isdigit (*input_line_pointer))
547 {
548 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
549 ++input_line_pointer;
550 } /* read the whole number */
551
552 #ifdef LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
553 if (*input_line_pointer == '$'
554 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
555 {
556 input_line_pointer += 2;
557
558 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
559 {
560 as_fatal ("label \"%d$\" redefined", temp);
561 }
562
563 define_dollar_label (temp);
564 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
565 continue;
566 }
567 #endif /* LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR */
568
569 #ifdef LOCAL_LABELS_FB
570 if (*input_line_pointer++ == ':')
571 {
572 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
573 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
574 continue;
575 }
576 #endif /* LOCAL_LABELS_FB */
577
578 input_line_pointer = backup;
579 } /* local label ("4:") */
580 #endif /* LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR or LOCAL_LABELS_FB */
581
582 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
583 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP */
584 char *ends;
585 char *new_buf;
586 char *new_tmp;
587 int new_length;
588 char *tmp_buf = 0;
589 extern char *scrub_string, *scrub_last_string;
590
591 bump_line_counters ();
592 s = input_line_pointer;
593 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
594 continue; /* We ignore it */
595 s += 4;
596
597 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
598
599 if (!ends)
600 {
601 int tmp_len;
602 int num;
603
604 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
605 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
606 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
607 guarentee it. . . */
608 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
609 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
610 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
611 do
612 {
613 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
614 if (!new_tmp)
615 break;
616 else
617 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
618 input_line_pointer = buffer;
619 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
620 if (ends)
621 num = ends - buffer;
622 else
623 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
624
625 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
626 memcpy (tmp_buf, buffer + tmp_len, num);
627 tmp_len += num;
628 }
629 while (!ends);
630
631 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
632
633 s = tmp_buf;
634 ends = s + tmp_len;
635
636 }
637 else
638 {
639 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
640 }
641 new_buf = xmalloc (100);
642 new_length = 100;
643 new_tmp = new_buf;
644
645 scrub_string = s;
646 scrub_last_string = ends;
647 for (;;)
648 {
649 int ch;
650
651 ch = do_scrub_next_char (scrub_from_string, scrub_to_string);
652 if (ch == EOF)
653 break;
654 *new_tmp++ = ch;
655 if (new_tmp == new_buf + new_length)
656 {
657 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
658 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
659 new_length += 100;
660 }
661 }
662
663 if (tmp_buf)
664 free (tmp_buf);
665 old_buffer = buffer;
666 old_input = input_line_pointer;
667 old_limit = buffer_limit;
668 buffer = new_buf;
669 input_line_pointer = new_buf;
670 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
671 continue;
672 }
673
674 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
675
676 /* as_warn("Junk character %d.",c); Now done by ignore_rest */
677 input_line_pointer--; /* Report unknown char as ignored. */
678 ignore_rest_of_line ();
679 } /* while (input_line_pointer<buffer_limit) */
680 if (old_buffer)
681 {
682 bump_line_counters ();
683 if (old_input != 0)
684 {
685 buffer = old_buffer;
686 input_line_pointer = old_input;
687 buffer_limit = old_limit;
688 old_buffer = 0;
689 goto contin;
690 }
691 }
692 } /* while (more buffers to scan) */
693 input_scrub_close (); /* Close the input file */
694
695 } /* read_a_source_file() */
696
697 void
698 s_abort ()
699 {
700 as_fatal (".abort detected. Abandoning ship.");
701 } /* s_abort() */
702
703 /* For machines where ".align 4" means align to a 4 byte boundary. */
704 void
705 s_align_bytes (arg)
706 int arg;
707 {
708 register unsigned int temp;
709 register long temp_fill;
710 unsigned int i = 0;
711 unsigned long max_alignment = 1 << 15;
712
713 if (is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
714 temp = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table */
715 else
716 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
717
718 if (temp > max_alignment)
719 {
720 as_bad ("Alignment too large: %d. assumed.", temp = max_alignment);
721 }
722
723 /*
724 * For the sparc, `.align (1<<n)' actually means `.align n'
725 * so we have to convert it.
726 */
727 if (temp != 0)
728 {
729 for (i = 0; (temp & 1) == 0; temp >>= 1, ++i)
730 ;
731 }
732 if (temp != 1)
733 as_bad ("Alignment not a power of 2");
734
735 temp = i;
736 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
737 {
738 input_line_pointer++;
739 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
740 }
741 else if (now_seg != data_section && now_seg != bss_section)
742 temp_fill = NOP_OPCODE;
743 else
744 temp_fill = 0;
745 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to. . . */
746 if (temp && !need_pass_2)
747 frag_align (temp, (int) temp_fill);
748
749 record_alignment (now_seg, temp);
750
751 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
752 } /* s_align_bytes() */
753
754 /* For machines where ".align 4" means align to 2**4 boundary. */
755 void
756 s_align_ptwo ()
757 {
758 register int temp;
759 register long temp_fill;
760 long max_alignment = 15;
761
762 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
763 if (temp > max_alignment)
764 as_bad ("Alignment too large: %d. assumed.", temp = max_alignment);
765 else if (temp < 0)
766 {
767 as_bad ("Alignment negative. 0 assumed.");
768 temp = 0;
769 }
770 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
771 {
772 input_line_pointer++;
773 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
774 }
775 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD! */
776 else if (now_seg != data_section && now_seg != bss_section)
777 temp_fill = NOP_OPCODE;
778 else
779 temp_fill = 0;
780 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to. . . */
781 if (temp && !need_pass_2)
782 frag_align (temp, (int) temp_fill);
783
784 record_alignment (now_seg, temp);
785
786 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
787 } /* s_align_ptwo() */
788
789 void
790 s_comm ()
791 {
792 register char *name;
793 register char c;
794 register char *p;
795 valueT temp;
796 register symbolS *symbolP;
797
798 name = input_line_pointer;
799 c = get_symbol_end ();
800 /* just after name is now '\0' */
801 p = input_line_pointer;
802 *p = c;
803 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
804 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
805 {
806 as_bad ("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored.");
807 ignore_rest_of_line ();
808 return;
809 }
810 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
811 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
812 {
813 as_warn (".COMMon length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp);
814 ignore_rest_of_line ();
815 return;
816 }
817 *p = 0;
818 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
819 *p = c;
820 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
821 {
822 as_bad ("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol");
823 ignore_rest_of_line ();
824 return;
825 }
826 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP))
827 {
828 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != temp)
829 as_bad ("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %d. Not changed to %d.",
830 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
831 S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
832 temp);
833 }
834 else
835 {
836 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, temp);
837 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
838 }
839 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
840 if ( (!temp) || !flagseen['1'])
841 S_GET_OTHER(symbolP) = const_flag;
842 #endif /* not OBJ_VMS */
843 know (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag);
844 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
845 } /* s_comm() */
846
847 void
848 s_data ()
849 {
850 segT section;
851 register int temp;
852
853 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
854 if (flagseen['R'])
855 {
856 section = text_section;
857 temp += 1000;
858 }
859 else
860 section = data_section;
861
862 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
863 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
864 #else
865 subseg_new (section, (subsegT) temp);
866 #endif
867
868 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
869 const_flag = 0;
870 #endif
871 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
872 }
873
874 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
875 do_scrub_next_char when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with
876 a file name. This default definition may be overridden by the
877 object or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the
878 default definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for
879 .appfile, 0 for .file. */
880
881 void
882 s_app_file (appfile)
883 int appfile;
884 {
885 register char *s;
886 int length;
887
888 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"' */
889 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
890 {
891 /* If this is a fake .appfile, a fake newline was inserted into
892 the buffer. Passing -2 to new_logical_line tells it to
893 account for it. */
894 new_logical_line (s, appfile ? -2 : -1);
895 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
896 #ifdef LISTING
897 if (listing)
898 listing_source_file (s);
899 #endif
900 }
901 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
902 c_dot_file_symbol (s);
903 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
904 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
905 elf_file_symbol (s);
906 #endif
907 }
908
909 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
910 do_scrub_next_char when a preprocessor # line comment is seen.
911 This default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU
912 specific pseudo-ops. */
913
914 void
915 s_app_line ()
916 {
917 int l;
918
919 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
920 l = get_absolute_expression () - 1;
921 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, l);
922 #ifdef LISTING
923 if (listing)
924 listing_source_line (l);
925 #endif
926 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
927 }
928
929 void
930 s_fill ()
931 {
932 long temp_repeat = 0;
933 long temp_size = 1;
934 register long temp_fill = 0;
935 char *p;
936
937
938 temp_repeat = get_absolute_expression ();
939 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
940 {
941 input_line_pointer++;
942 temp_size = get_absolute_expression ();
943 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
944 {
945 input_line_pointer++;
946 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
947 }
948 }
949 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
950 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
951 if (temp_size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
952 {
953 as_warn (".fill size clamped to %d.", BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
954 temp_size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
955 }
956 if (temp_size < 0)
957 {
958 as_warn ("Size negative: .fill ignored.");
959 temp_size = 0;
960 }
961 else if (temp_repeat <= 0)
962 {
963 as_warn ("Repeat < 0, .fill ignored");
964 temp_size = 0;
965 }
966
967 if (temp_size && !need_pass_2)
968 {
969 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) temp_size, (int) temp_size, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0, temp_repeat, (char *) 0);
970 memset (p, 0, (int) temp_size);
971 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
972 * flavoured AS. The following bizzare behaviour is to be
973 * compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
974 * bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
975 * extend. Un*x Sux. */
976 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
977 md_number_to_chars (p, temp_fill,
978 (temp_size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
979 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
980 : (int) temp_size));
981 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
982 * but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
983 * It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a compiler.
984 */
985 }
986 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
987 }
988
989 void
990 s_globl ()
991 {
992 char *name;
993 int c;
994 symbolS *symbolP;
995
996 do
997 {
998 name = input_line_pointer;
999 c = get_symbol_end ();
1000 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1001 *input_line_pointer = c;
1002 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1003 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1004 if (c == ',')
1005 {
1006 input_line_pointer++;
1007 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1008 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
1009 c = '\n';
1010 }
1011 }
1012 while (c == ',');
1013 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1014 }
1015
1016 void
1017 s_lcomm (needs_align)
1018 /* 1 if this was a ".bss" directive, which may require a 3rd argument
1019 (alignment); 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only) */
1020 int needs_align;
1021 {
1022 register char *name;
1023 register char c;
1024 register char *p;
1025 register int temp;
1026 register symbolS *symbolP;
1027 segT current_seg = now_seg;
1028 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
1029 const int max_alignment = 15;
1030 int align = 0;
1031 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
1032
1033 name = input_line_pointer;
1034 c = get_symbol_end ();
1035 p = input_line_pointer;
1036 *p = c;
1037 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1038 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1039 {
1040 as_bad ("Expected comma after name");
1041 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1042 return;
1043 }
1044
1045 ++input_line_pointer;
1046
1047 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
1048 {
1049 as_bad ("Missing size expression");
1050 return;
1051 }
1052
1053 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1054 {
1055 as_warn ("BSS length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp);
1056 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1057 return;
1058 }
1059
1060 #ifdef TC_MIPS
1061 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
1062 /* For MIPS ECOFF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
1063 if (temp <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
1064 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
1065 #endif
1066 #endif
1067
1068 if (needs_align)
1069 {
1070 align = 0;
1071 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1072 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1073 {
1074 as_bad ("Expected comma after size");
1075 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1076 return;
1077 }
1078 input_line_pointer++;
1079 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1080 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
1081 {
1082 as_bad ("Missing alignment");
1083 return;
1084 }
1085 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1086 if (align > max_alignment)
1087 {
1088 align = max_alignment;
1089 as_warn ("Alignment too large: %d. assumed.", align);
1090 }
1091 else if (align < 0)
1092 {
1093 align = 0;
1094 as_warn ("Alignment negative. 0 assumed.");
1095 }
1096 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
1097 } /* if needs align */
1098
1099 *p = 0;
1100 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1101 *p = c;
1102
1103 if (
1104 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1105 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) == 0 &&
1106 S_GET_DESC (symbolP) == 0 &&
1107 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1108 (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg
1109 || (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == 0)))
1110 {
1111 char *p;
1112
1113 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1114 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
1115 #else
1116 subseg_new (bss_seg, 1);
1117 #endif
1118
1119 if (align)
1120 frag_align (align, 0);
1121 /* detach from old frag */
1122 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
1123 symbolP->sy_frag->fr_symbol = NULL;
1124
1125 symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
1126 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT)0, symbolP,
1127 temp, (char *)0);
1128 *p = 0;
1129
1130 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
1131
1132 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1133 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
1134 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
1135 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
1136 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
1137 {
1138 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
1139 }
1140 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1141 }
1142 else
1143 {
1144 as_bad ("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol %s.", name);
1145 }
1146
1147 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1148 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
1149 #else
1150 subseg_new (current_seg, current_subseg);
1151 #endif
1152
1153 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1154 } /* s_lcomm() */
1155
1156 void
1157 s_long ()
1158 {
1159 cons (4);
1160 }
1161
1162 void
1163 s_int ()
1164 {
1165 cons (4);
1166 }
1167
1168 void
1169 s_lsym ()
1170 {
1171 register char *name;
1172 register char c;
1173 register char *p;
1174 expressionS exp;
1175 register symbolS *symbolP;
1176
1177 /* we permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants */
1178 name = input_line_pointer;
1179 c = get_symbol_end ();
1180 p = input_line_pointer;
1181 *p = c;
1182 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1183 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1184 {
1185 *p = 0;
1186 as_bad ("Expected comma after name \"%s\"", name);
1187 *p = c;
1188 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1189 return;
1190 }
1191 input_line_pointer++;
1192 expression (&exp);
1193 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
1194 && exp.X_op != O_register)
1195 {
1196 as_bad ("bad expression");
1197 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1198 return;
1199 }
1200 *p = 0;
1201 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1202
1203 /* FIXME-SOON I pulled a (&& symbolP->sy_other == 0 &&
1204 symbolP->sy_desc == 0) out of this test because coff doesn't have
1205 those fields, and I can't see when they'd ever be tripped. I
1206 don't think I understand why they were here so I may have
1207 introduced a bug. As recently as 1.37 didn't have this test
1208 anyway. xoxorich. */
1209
1210 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section
1211 && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == 0)
1212 {
1213 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
1214 keep the "external" bit. */
1215 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
1216 (exp.X_op == O_constant
1217 ? absolute_section
1218 : reg_section));
1219 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
1220 }
1221 else
1222 {
1223 as_bad ("Symbol %s already defined", name);
1224 }
1225 *p = c;
1226 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1227 } /* s_lsym() */
1228
1229 void
1230 s_org ()
1231 {
1232 register segT segment;
1233 expressionS exp;
1234 register long temp_fill;
1235 register char *p;
1236 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
1237 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
1238 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
1239 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
1240 segment or the .org is ignored.
1241
1242 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
1243 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
1244 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
1245 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
1246
1247 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
1248 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
1249 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1250 {
1251 input_line_pointer++;
1252 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1253 }
1254 else
1255 temp_fill = 0;
1256 if (!need_pass_2)
1257 {
1258 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
1259 as_bad ("Invalid segment \"%s\". Segment \"%s\" assumed.",
1260 segment_name (segment), segment_name (now_seg));
1261 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, exp.X_add_symbol,
1262 exp.X_add_number, (char *) 0);
1263 *p = temp_fill;
1264 } /* if (ok to make frag) */
1265 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1266 } /* s_org() */
1267
1268 void
1269 s_set ()
1270 {
1271 register char *name;
1272 register char delim;
1273 register char *end_name;
1274 register symbolS *symbolP;
1275
1276 /*
1277 * Especial apologies for the random logic:
1278 * this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
1279 * Dean in haste.
1280 */
1281 name = input_line_pointer;
1282 delim = get_symbol_end ();
1283 end_name = input_line_pointer;
1284 *end_name = delim;
1285 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1286
1287 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1288 {
1289 *end_name = 0;
1290 as_bad ("Expected comma after name \"%s\"", name);
1291 *end_name = delim;
1292 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1293 return;
1294 }
1295
1296 input_line_pointer++;
1297 *end_name = 0;
1298
1299 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
1300 {
1301 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble */
1302 register segT segment;
1303 expressionS exp;
1304 register char *ptr;
1305
1306 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
1307
1308 if (!need_pass_2)
1309 {
1310 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
1311 as_bad ("Invalid segment \"%s\". Segment \"%s\" assumed.",
1312 segment_name (segment),
1313 segment_name (now_seg));
1314 ptr = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, exp.X_add_symbol,
1315 exp.X_add_number, (char *) 0);
1316 *ptr = 0;
1317 } /* if (ok to make frag) */
1318
1319 *end_name = delim;
1320 return;
1321 }
1322
1323 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
1324 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
1325 {
1326 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, 0, &zero_address_frag);
1327 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1328 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
1329 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
1330 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1331
1332 } /* make a new symbol */
1333
1334 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
1335
1336 *end_name = delim;
1337 pseudo_set (symbolP);
1338 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1339 } /* s_set() */
1340
1341 void
1342 s_space (mult)
1343 int mult;
1344 {
1345 long temp_repeat;
1346 register long temp_fill;
1347 register char *p;
1348
1349 /* Just like .fill, but temp_size = 1 */
1350 if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&temp_repeat) == ',')
1351 {
1352 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1353 }
1354 else
1355 {
1356 input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over what was not a ','. */
1357 temp_fill = 0;
1358 }
1359 if (mult)
1360 {
1361 temp_repeat *= mult;
1362 }
1363 if (temp_repeat <= 0)
1364 {
1365 as_warn ("Repeat < 0, .space ignored");
1366 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1367 return;
1368 }
1369 if (!need_pass_2)
1370 {
1371 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1372 temp_repeat, (char *) 0);
1373 *p = temp_fill;
1374 }
1375 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1376 } /* s_space() */
1377
1378 void
1379 s_text ()
1380 {
1381 register int temp;
1382
1383 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1384 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1385 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
1386 #else
1387 subseg_new (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
1388 #endif
1389 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1390 } /* s_text() */
1391 \f
1392
1393 void
1394 demand_empty_rest_of_line ()
1395 {
1396 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1397 if (is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
1398 {
1399 input_line_pointer++;
1400 }
1401 else
1402 {
1403 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1404 }
1405 /* Return having already swallowed end-of-line. */
1406 } /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
1407
1408 void
1409 ignore_rest_of_line () /* For suspect lines: gives warning. */
1410 {
1411 if (!is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
1412 {
1413 if (isprint (*input_line_pointer))
1414 as_bad ("Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is `%c'.",
1415 *input_line_pointer);
1416 else
1417 as_bad ("Rest of line ignored. First ignored character valued 0x%x.",
1418 *input_line_pointer);
1419 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
1420 && !is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
1421 {
1422 input_line_pointer++;
1423 }
1424 }
1425 input_line_pointer++; /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
1426 know (is_end_of_line[input_line_pointer[-1]]);
1427 }
1428
1429 /*
1430 * pseudo_set()
1431 *
1432 * In: Pointer to a symbol.
1433 * Input_line_pointer->expression.
1434 *
1435 * Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
1436 * Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
1437 * Will change symbols type, value, and frag;
1438 */
1439 void
1440 pseudo_set (symbolP)
1441 symbolS *symbolP;
1442 {
1443 expressionS exp;
1444 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1445 int ext;
1446 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1447
1448 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
1449 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1450 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD. */
1451 ext = S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1452 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1453
1454 (void) expression (&exp);
1455
1456 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
1457 as_bad ("illegal expression; zero assumed");
1458 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1459 as_bad ("missing expression; zero assumed");
1460 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
1461 as_bad ("%s number invalid; zero assumed",
1462 exp.X_add_number > 0 ? "bignum" : "floating point");
1463 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
1464 && (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol)
1465 == S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_op_symbol))
1466 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
1467 && exp.X_add_symbol->sy_frag == exp.X_op_symbol->sy_frag)
1468 {
1469 exp.X_op = O_constant;
1470 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
1471 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
1472 }
1473
1474 switch (exp.X_op)
1475 {
1476 case O_illegal:
1477 case O_absent:
1478 case O_big:
1479 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1480 /* Fall through. */
1481 case O_constant:
1482 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
1483 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1484 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD. */
1485 if (ext)
1486 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1487 else
1488 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1489 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1490 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number);
1491 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
1492 break;
1493
1494 case O_register:
1495 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
1496 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number);
1497 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
1498 break;
1499
1500 case O_symbol:
1501 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol) == undefined_section)
1502 symbolP->sy_value = exp;
1503 else
1504 {
1505 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol));
1506 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1507 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD! */
1508 if (ext)
1509 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1510 else
1511 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1512 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1513 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP,
1514 exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol));
1515 symbolP->sy_frag = exp.X_add_symbol->sy_frag;
1516 }
1517 break;
1518
1519 default:
1520 /* The value is some complex expression.
1521 FIXME: Should we set the segment to anything? */
1522 symbolP->sy_value = exp;
1523 break;
1524 }
1525 }
1526 \f
1527 /*
1528 * cons()
1529 *
1530 * CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
1531 * Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
1532 * This understands EXPRESSIONS, as opposed to big_cons().
1533 *
1534 * Bug (?)
1535 *
1536 * This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
1537 * value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
1538 * But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
1539 * in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it.
1540 */
1541
1542 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
1543
1544 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
1545 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
1546 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
1547 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
1548 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
1549 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
1550 are permitted. */
1551
1552 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
1553 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1554 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
1555 static void
1556 parse_bitfield_cons PARAMS ((expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes));
1557 #endif
1558 #ifdef MRI
1559 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_mri_cons (EXP)
1560 static void
1561 parse_mri_cons PARAMS ((expressionS *exp));
1562 #endif
1563 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1564 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
1565 static void
1566 parse_repeat_cons PARAMS ((expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes));
1567 #endif
1568
1569 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
1570 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
1571 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
1572 #endif
1573 #endif
1574
1575 /* worker to do .byte etc statements */
1576 /* clobbers input_line_pointer, checks */
1577 /* end-of-line. */
1578 void
1579 cons (nbytes)
1580 register unsigned int nbytes; /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long */
1581 {
1582 expressionS exp;
1583
1584 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
1585 {
1586 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1587 return;
1588 }
1589
1590 do
1591 {
1592 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, nbytes);
1593 emit_expr (&exp, nbytes);
1594 }
1595 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1596
1597 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
1598 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1599 } /* cons() */
1600
1601 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
1602 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
1603
1604 void
1605 emit_expr (exp, nbytes)
1606 expressionS *exp;
1607 unsigned int nbytes;
1608 {
1609 operatorT op;
1610 register char *p;
1611
1612 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
1613 if (need_pass_2)
1614 return;
1615
1616 op = exp->X_op;
1617
1618 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
1619 {
1620 as_warn ("zero assumed for missing expression");
1621 exp->X_add_number = 0;
1622 op = O_constant;
1623 }
1624 else if (op == O_big)
1625 {
1626 as_bad ("%s number invalid; zero assumed",
1627 exp->X_add_number > 0 ? "bignum" : "floating point");
1628 exp->X_add_number = 0;
1629 op = O_constant;
1630 }
1631 else if (op == O_register)
1632 {
1633 as_warn ("register value used as expression");
1634 op = O_constant;
1635 }
1636
1637 p = frag_more (nbytes);
1638
1639 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1640 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
1641 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
1642 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
1643 {
1644 struct broken_word *x;
1645
1646 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
1647 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
1648 broken_words = x;
1649 x->frag = frag_now;
1650 x->word_goes_here = p;
1651 x->dispfrag = 0;
1652 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
1653 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
1654 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
1655 x->added = 0;
1656 new_broken_words++;
1657 return;
1658 }
1659 #endif
1660
1661 if (op == O_constant)
1662 {
1663 register long get;
1664 register long use;
1665 register long mask;
1666 register long unmask;
1667
1668 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
1669 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems */
1670 if (nbytes >= sizeof (long))
1671 mask = 0;
1672 else
1673 mask = ~0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes); /* Don't store these bits. */
1674
1675 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
1676
1677 #ifdef NEVER
1678 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
1679 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
1680 #endif
1681
1682 get = exp->X_add_number;
1683 use = get & unmask;
1684 if ((get & mask) != 0 && (get & mask) != mask)
1685 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
1686 as_warn ("Value 0x%x truncated to 0x%x.", get, use);
1687 }
1688 md_number_to_chars (p, use, nbytes); /* put bytes in right order. */
1689 }
1690 else
1691 {
1692 md_number_to_chars (p, (long) 0, nbytes);
1693
1694 /* Now we need to generate a fixS to record the symbol value.
1695 This is easy for BFD. For other targets it can be more
1696 complex. For very complex cases (currently, the HPPA and
1697 NS32K), you can define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW to do whatever you
1698 want. For simpler cases, you can define TC_CONS_RELOC to be
1699 the name of the reloc code that should be stored in the fixS.
1700 If neither is defined, the code uses NO_RELOC if it is
1701 defined, and otherwise uses 0. */
1702
1703 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1704 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp, 0,
1705 /* @@ Should look at CPU word size. */
1706 nbytes == 2 ? BFD_RELOC_16
1707 : nbytes == 8 ? BFD_RELOC_64
1708 : BFD_RELOC_32);
1709 #else
1710 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1711 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
1712 #else
1713 /* Figure out which reloc number to use. Use TC_CONS_RELOC if
1714 it is defined, otherwise use NO_RELOC if it is defined,
1715 otherwise use 0. */
1716 #ifndef TC_CONS_RELOC
1717 #ifdef NO_RELOC
1718 #define TC_CONS_RELOC NO_RELOC
1719 #else
1720 #define TC_CONS_RELOC 0
1721 #endif
1722 #endif
1723 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp, 0,
1724 TC_CONS_RELOC);
1725 #endif /* TC_CONS_FIX_NEW */
1726 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
1727 }
1728 }
1729 \f
1730 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1731
1732 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
1733 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
1734 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
1735 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
1736 for you.
1737
1738 The rules are: pack least significat bit first, if a field doesn't
1739 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
1740 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
1741 a "mask".
1742
1743 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
1744 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
1745
1746 static void
1747 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
1748 expressionS *exp;
1749 unsigned int nbytes;
1750 {
1751 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
1752 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
1753
1754 (void) expression (exp);
1755
1756 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
1757 { /* bitfields */
1758 long value = 0;
1759
1760 for (;;)
1761 {
1762 unsigned long width;
1763
1764 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
1765 {
1766 input_line_pointer = hold;
1767 break;
1768 } /* next piece is not a bitfield */
1769
1770 /* In the general case, we can't allow
1771 full expressions with symbol
1772 differences and such. The relocation
1773 entries for symbols not defined in this
1774 assembly would require arbitrary field
1775 widths, positions, and masks which most
1776 of our current object formats don't
1777 support.
1778
1779 In the specific case where a symbol
1780 *is* defined in this assembly, we
1781 *could* build fixups and track it, but
1782 this could lead to confusion for the
1783 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
1784 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
1785 you can use a previous .set or
1786 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
1787
1788 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
1789 {
1790 as_warn ("using a bit field width of zero");
1791 exp->X_add_number = 0;
1792 exp->X_op = O_constant;
1793 } /* implied zero width bitfield */
1794
1795 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
1796 {
1797 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1798 as_bad ("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield", hold);
1799 *input_line_pointer = ':';
1800 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1801 return;
1802 } /* too complex */
1803
1804 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
1805 {
1806 as_warn ("field width %d too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits",
1807 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
1808 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
1809 } /* too big */
1810
1811 if (width > bits_available)
1812 {
1813 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
1814 input_line_pointer = hold;
1815 exp->X_add_number = value;
1816 break;
1817 } /* won't fit */
1818
1819 hold = ++input_line_pointer; /* skip ':' */
1820
1821 (void) expression (exp);
1822 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
1823 {
1824 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
1825
1826 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1827 as_bad ("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield", hold);
1828 *input_line_pointer = cache;
1829 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1830 return;
1831 } /* too complex */
1832
1833 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
1834 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
1835
1836 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
1837 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
1838 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
1839 {
1840 break;
1841 } /* all the bitfields we're gonna get */
1842
1843 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
1844 (void) expression (exp);
1845 } /* forever loop */
1846
1847 exp->X_add_number = value;
1848 exp->X_op = O_constant;
1849 } /* if looks like a bitfield */
1850 } /* parse_bitfield_cons() */
1851
1852 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
1853 \f
1854 #ifdef MRI
1855
1856 static void
1857 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
1858 expressionS *exp;
1859 unsigned int nbytes;
1860 {
1861 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
1862 {
1863 /* An MRI style string, cut into as many bytes as will fit into
1864 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
1865 commas so we can try again later */
1866 int scan = 0;
1867 unsigned int result = 0;
1868 input_line_pointer++;
1869 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
1870 {
1871 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
1872 {
1873 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
1874 {
1875 input_line_pointer++;
1876 }
1877 else
1878 break;
1879 }
1880 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
1881 }
1882
1883 /* Left justify */
1884 while (scan < nbytes)
1885 {
1886 result <<= 8;
1887 scan++;
1888 }
1889 /* Create correct expression */
1890 exp->X_op = O_constant;
1891 exp->X_add_number = result;
1892 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too */
1893 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
1894 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
1895 {
1896 input_line_pointer -= 2;
1897 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
1898 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
1899 }
1900 else
1901 input_line_pointer++;
1902 }
1903 else
1904 expression (&exp);
1905 }
1906
1907 #endif /* MRI */
1908 \f
1909 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1910
1911 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
1912 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
1913 object file COUNT times.
1914
1915 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
1916
1917 static void
1918 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
1919 expressionS *exp;
1920 unsigned int nbytes;
1921 {
1922 expressionS count;
1923 register int i;
1924
1925 expression (exp);
1926
1927 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
1928 {
1929 /* No repeat count. */
1930 return;
1931 }
1932
1933 ++input_line_pointer;
1934 expression (&count);
1935 if (count.X_op != O_constant
1936 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
1937 {
1938 as_warn ("Unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1");
1939 return;
1940 }
1941
1942 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
1943 output it count - 1 times. */
1944 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
1945 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
1946 }
1947
1948 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
1949 \f
1950 /*
1951 * big_cons()
1952 *
1953 * CONStruct more frag(s) of .quads, or .octa etc.
1954 * Makes 0 or more new frags.
1955 * If need_pass_2 == 1, generate no frag.
1956 * This understands only bignums, not expressions. Cons() understands
1957 * expressions.
1958 *
1959 * Constants recognised are '0...'(octal) '0x...'(hex) '...'(decimal).
1960 *
1961 * This creates objects with struct obstack_control objs, destroying
1962 * any context objs held about a partially completed object. Beware!
1963 *
1964 *
1965 * I think it sucks to have 2 different types of integers, with 2
1966 * routines to read them, store them etc.
1967 * It would be nicer to permit bignums in expressions and only
1968 * complain if the result overflowed. However, due to "efficiency"...
1969 */
1970 /* Worker to do .quad etc statements. Clobbers input_line_pointer, checks
1971 end-of-line. 8=.quad 16=.octa ... */
1972
1973 void
1974 big_cons (nbytes)
1975 register int nbytes;
1976 {
1977 register char c; /* input_line_pointer->c. */
1978 register int radix;
1979 register long length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
1980 register int digit; /* Value of 1 digit. */
1981 register int carry; /* For multi-precision arithmetic. */
1982 register int work; /* For multi-precision arithmetic. */
1983 register char *p; /* For multi-precision arithmetic. */
1984
1985 extern const char hex_value[]; /* In hex_value.c. */
1986
1987 /*
1988 * The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
1989 * comma seperated. Recall an expression includes its leading &
1990 * trailing blanks. We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to
1991 * be) a 1st expression, and keep demanding 1 expression for each ','.
1992 */
1993 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
1994 {
1995 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
1996 }
1997 else
1998 {
1999 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
2000 --input_line_pointer;
2001 }
2002 while (c == ',')
2003 {
2004 ++input_line_pointer;
2005 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2006 c = *input_line_pointer;
2007 /* C contains 1st non-blank character of what we hope is a number. */
2008 if (c == '0')
2009 {
2010 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2011 if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
2012 {
2013 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2014 radix = 16;
2015 }
2016 else
2017 {
2018 radix = 8;
2019 }
2020 }
2021 else
2022 {
2023 radix = 10;
2024 }
2025 /*
2026 * This feature (?) is here to stop people worrying about
2027 * mysterious zero constants: which is what they get when
2028 * they completely omit digits.
2029 */
2030 if (hex_value[c] >= radix)
2031 {
2032 as_bad ("Missing digits. 0 assumed.");
2033 }
2034 bignum_high = bignum_low - 1; /* Start constant with 0 chars. */
2035 for (; (digit = hex_value[c]) < radix; c = *++input_line_pointer)
2036 {
2037 /* Multiply existing number by radix, then add digit. */
2038 carry = digit;
2039 for (p = bignum_low; p <= bignum_high; p++)
2040 {
2041 work = (*p & MASK_CHAR) * radix + carry;
2042 *p = work & MASK_CHAR;
2043 carry = work >> BITS_PER_CHAR;
2044 }
2045 if (carry)
2046 {
2047 grow_bignum ();
2048 *bignum_high = carry & MASK_CHAR;
2049 know ((carry & ~MASK_CHAR) == 0);
2050 }
2051 }
2052 length = bignum_high - bignum_low + 1;
2053 if (length > nbytes)
2054 {
2055 as_warn ("Most significant bits truncated in integer constant.");
2056 }
2057 else
2058 {
2059 register long leading_zeroes;
2060
2061 for (leading_zeroes = nbytes - length;
2062 leading_zeroes;
2063 leading_zeroes--)
2064 {
2065 grow_bignum ();
2066 *bignum_high = 0;
2067 }
2068 }
2069 if (!need_pass_2)
2070 {
2071 char *src = bignum_low;
2072 p = frag_more (nbytes);
2073 if (target_big_endian)
2074 {
2075 int i;
2076 for (i = nbytes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2077 p[i] = *src++;
2078 }
2079 else
2080 memcpy (p, bignum_low, (int) nbytes);
2081 }
2082 /* C contains character after number. */
2083 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2084 c = *input_line_pointer;
2085 /* C contains 1st non-blank character after number. */
2086 }
2087 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2088 } /* big_cons() */
2089
2090 /* Extend bignum by 1 char. */
2091 static void
2092 grow_bignum ()
2093 {
2094 register long length;
2095
2096 bignum_high++;
2097 if (bignum_high >= bignum_limit)
2098 {
2099 length = bignum_limit - bignum_low;
2100 bignum_low = xrealloc (bignum_low, length + length);
2101 bignum_high = bignum_low + length;
2102 bignum_limit = bignum_low + length + length;
2103 }
2104 } /* grow_bignum(); */
2105 \f
2106 /*
2107 * float_cons()
2108 *
2109 * CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
2110 * Makes 0 or more new frags.
2111 * If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
2112 * This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
2113 *
2114 * A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
2115 * by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
2116 * reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
2117 * rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
2118 * truncatation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
2119 * a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
2120 * scanners you directed AS to use.
2121 *
2122 * In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum.
2123 *
2124 */
2125
2126 void
2127 float_cons (float_type)
2128 /* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
2129 register int float_type; /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */
2130 {
2131 register char *p;
2132 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
2133 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
2134 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
2135
2136 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2137 {
2138 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2139 return;
2140 }
2141
2142 do
2143 {
2144 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
2145 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2146
2147 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
2148 * letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
2149 * has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
2150 * diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned.
2151 */
2152 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0' && isalpha (input_line_pointer[1]))
2153 input_line_pointer += 2;
2154
2155 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
2156 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
2157 know (length > 0);
2158 if (err && *err)
2159 {
2160 as_bad ("Bad floating literal: %s", err);
2161 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2162 return;
2163 }
2164
2165 if (!need_pass_2)
2166 {
2167 int count;
2168
2169 count = 1;
2170
2171 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
2172 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
2173 {
2174 expressionS count_exp;
2175
2176 ++input_line_pointer;
2177 expression (&count_exp);
2178 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
2179 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
2180 {
2181 as_warn ("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1");
2182 }
2183 else
2184 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
2185 }
2186 #endif
2187
2188 while (--count >= 0)
2189 {
2190 p = frag_more (length);
2191 memcpy (p, temp, length);
2192 }
2193 }
2194 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2195 }
2196 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2197
2198 --input_line_pointer; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
2199 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2200 } /* float_cons() */
2201 \f
2202 /*
2203 * stringer()
2204 *
2205 * We read 0 or more ',' seperated, double-quoted strings.
2206 *
2207 * Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't check it.
2208 */
2209
2210
2211 void
2212 stringer (append_zero) /* Worker to do .ascii etc statements. */
2213 /* Checks end-of-line. */
2214 register int append_zero; /* 0: don't append '\0', else 1 */
2215 {
2216 register unsigned int c;
2217
2218 /*
2219 * The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
2220 * comma seperated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
2221 * before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
2222 * We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
2223 * a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each
2224 * ','.
2225 */
2226 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2227 {
2228 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
2229 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
2230 }
2231 else
2232 {
2233 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
2234 }
2235 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
2236 {
2237 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2238 switch (*input_line_pointer)
2239 {
2240 case '\"':
2241 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
2242 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
2243 {
2244 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
2245 }
2246 if (append_zero)
2247 {
2248 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
2249 }
2250 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
2251 break;
2252 case '<':
2253 input_line_pointer++;
2254 c = get_single_number ();
2255 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
2256 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
2257 {
2258 as_bad ("Expected <nn>");
2259 }
2260 input_line_pointer++;
2261 break;
2262 case ',':
2263 input_line_pointer++;
2264 break;
2265 }
2266 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2267 c = *input_line_pointer;
2268 }
2269
2270 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2271 } /* stringer() */
2272 \f
2273 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
2274 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
2275 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
2276 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
2277
2278 unsigned int
2279 next_char_of_string ()
2280 {
2281 register unsigned int c;
2282
2283 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
2284 switch (c)
2285 {
2286 case '\"':
2287 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
2288 break;
2289
2290 case '\\':
2291 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
2292 {
2293 case 'b':
2294 c = '\b';
2295 break;
2296
2297 case 'f':
2298 c = '\f';
2299 break;
2300
2301 case 'n':
2302 c = '\n';
2303 break;
2304
2305 case 'r':
2306 c = '\r';
2307 break;
2308
2309 case 't':
2310 c = '\t';
2311 break;
2312
2313 #ifdef BACKSLASH_V
2314 case 'v':
2315 c = '\013';
2316 break;
2317 #endif
2318
2319 case '\\':
2320 case '"':
2321 break; /* As itself. */
2322
2323 case '0':
2324 case '1':
2325 case '2':
2326 case '3':
2327 case '4':
2328 case '5':
2329 case '6':
2330 case '7':
2331 case '8':
2332 case '9':
2333 {
2334 long number;
2335
2336 for (number = 0; isdigit (c); c = *input_line_pointer++)
2337 {
2338 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
2339 }
2340 c = number & 0xff;
2341 }
2342 --input_line_pointer;
2343 break;
2344
2345 case '\n':
2346 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
2347 as_warn ("Unterminated string: Newline inserted.");
2348 c = '\n';
2349 break;
2350
2351 default:
2352
2353 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
2354 as_bad ("Bad escaped character in string, '?' assumed");
2355 c = '?';
2356 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
2357
2358 break;
2359 } /* switch on escaped char */
2360 break;
2361
2362 default:
2363 break;
2364 } /* switch on char */
2365 return (c);
2366 } /* next_char_of_string() */
2367 \f
2368 static segT
2369 get_segmented_expression (expP)
2370 register expressionS *expP;
2371 {
2372 register segT retval;
2373
2374 retval = expression (expP);
2375 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
2376 || expP->X_op == O_absent
2377 || expP->X_op == O_big)
2378 {
2379 as_bad ("expected address expression; zero assumed");
2380 expP->X_op = O_constant;
2381 expP->X_add_number = 0;
2382 retval = absolute_section;
2383 }
2384 return retval;
2385 }
2386
2387 static segT
2388 get_known_segmented_expression (expP)
2389 register expressionS *expP;
2390 {
2391 register segT retval;
2392
2393 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
2394 {
2395 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
2396 expression. */
2397 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
2398 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
2399 as_warn ("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed",
2400 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
2401 else
2402 as_warn ("some symbol undefined; zero assumed");
2403 retval = absolute_section;
2404 expP->X_op = O_constant;
2405 expP->X_add_number = 0;
2406 }
2407 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
2408 return (retval);
2409 } /* get_known_segmented_expression() */
2410
2411 /* static */ long /* JF was static, but can't be if the MD pseudos are to use it */
2412 get_absolute_expression ()
2413 {
2414 expressionS exp;
2415
2416 expression (&exp);
2417 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2418 {
2419 if (exp.X_op != O_absent)
2420 as_bad ("bad absolute expression; zero assumed");
2421 exp.X_add_number = 0;
2422 }
2423 return exp.X_add_number;
2424 }
2425
2426 char /* return terminator */
2427 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (val_pointer)
2428 long *val_pointer; /* return value of expression */
2429 {
2430 *val_pointer = get_absolute_expression ();
2431 return (*input_line_pointer++);
2432 }
2433 \f
2434 /*
2435 * demand_copy_C_string()
2436 *
2437 * Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
2438 * Give a warning if that happens.
2439 */
2440 char *
2441 demand_copy_C_string (len_pointer)
2442 int *len_pointer;
2443 {
2444 register char *s;
2445
2446 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
2447 {
2448 register int len;
2449
2450 for (len = *len_pointer;
2451 len > 0;
2452 len--)
2453 {
2454 if (*s == 0)
2455 {
2456 s = 0;
2457 len = 1;
2458 *len_pointer = 0;
2459 as_bad ("This string may not contain \'\\0\'");
2460 }
2461 }
2462 }
2463 return (s);
2464 }
2465 \f
2466 /*
2467 * demand_copy_string()
2468 *
2469 * Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
2470 * Return NULL if we can't read a string here.
2471 */
2472 static char *
2473 demand_copy_string (lenP)
2474 int *lenP;
2475 {
2476 register unsigned int c;
2477 register int len;
2478 char *retval;
2479
2480 len = 0;
2481 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2482 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
2483 {
2484 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
2485
2486 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
2487 {
2488 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
2489 len++;
2490 }
2491 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a null
2492 termanated string. */
2493 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
2494 retval = obstack_finish (&notes);
2495 }
2496 else
2497 {
2498 as_warn ("Missing string");
2499 retval = NULL;
2500 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2501 }
2502 *lenP = len;
2503 return (retval);
2504 } /* demand_copy_string() */
2505 \f
2506 /*
2507 * is_it_end_of_statement()
2508 *
2509 * In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
2510 *
2511 * Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
2512 *
2513 * Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line.
2514 */
2515 int
2516 is_it_end_of_statement ()
2517 {
2518 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2519 return (is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer]);
2520 } /* is_it_end_of_statement() */
2521
2522 void
2523 equals (sym_name)
2524 char *sym_name;
2525 {
2526 register symbolS *symbolP; /* symbol we are working with */
2527
2528 input_line_pointer++;
2529 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
2530 input_line_pointer++;
2531
2532 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
2533 input_line_pointer++;
2534
2535 if (sym_name[0] == '.' && sym_name[1] == '\0')
2536 {
2537 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble */
2538 register segT segment;
2539 expressionS exp;
2540 register char *p;
2541
2542 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2543 if (!need_pass_2)
2544 {
2545 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2546 as_warn ("Illegal segment \"%s\". Segment \"%s\" assumed.",
2547 segment_name (segment),
2548 segment_name (now_seg));
2549 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, exp.X_add_symbol,
2550 exp.X_add_number, (char *) 0);
2551 *p = 0;
2552 } /* if (ok to make frag) */
2553 }
2554 else
2555 {
2556 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (sym_name);
2557 pseudo_set (symbolP);
2558 }
2559 } /* equals() */
2560
2561 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
2562
2563 /* ARGSUSED */
2564 void
2565 s_include (arg)
2566 int arg;
2567 {
2568 char *newbuf;
2569 char *filename;
2570 int i;
2571 FILE *try;
2572 char *path;
2573
2574 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
2575 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2576 path = xmalloc (i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
2577 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
2578 {
2579 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
2580 strcat (path, "/");
2581 strcat (path, filename);
2582 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, "r")))
2583 {
2584 fclose (try);
2585 goto gotit;
2586 }
2587 }
2588 free (path);
2589 path = filename;
2590 gotit:
2591 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
2592 newbuf = input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
2593 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2594 } /* s_include() */
2595
2596 void
2597 add_include_dir (path)
2598 char *path;
2599 {
2600 int i;
2601
2602 if (include_dir_count == 0)
2603 {
2604 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
2605 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir */
2606 include_dir_count = 2;
2607 }
2608 else
2609 {
2610 include_dir_count++;
2611 include_dirs = (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
2612 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
2613 }
2614
2615 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one */
2616
2617 i = strlen (path);
2618 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
2619 include_dir_maxlen = i;
2620 } /* add_include_dir() */
2621
2622 void
2623 s_ignore (arg)
2624 int arg;
2625 {
2626 while (!is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
2627 {
2628 ++input_line_pointer;
2629 }
2630 ++input_line_pointer;
2631
2632 return;
2633 } /* s_ignore() */
2634
2635 /* end of read.c */
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