Prevent a bad .Psize expression from triggering a memory access violation.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / symbols.c
1 /* symbols.c -symbol table-
2 Copyright (C) 1987-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 /* #define DEBUG_SYMS / * to debug symbol list maintenance. */
22
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "obstack.h" /* For "symbols.h" */
26 #include "subsegs.h"
27 #include "write.h"
28
29 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
30 #include <limits.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifndef CHAR_BIT
33 #define CHAR_BIT 8
34 #endif
35
36 struct symbol_flags
37 {
38 /* Whether the symbol is a local_symbol. */
39 unsigned int local_symbol : 1;
40
41 /* Weather symbol has been written. */
42 unsigned int written : 1;
43
44 /* Whether symbol value has been completely resolved (used during
45 final pass over symbol table). */
46 unsigned int resolved : 1;
47
48 /* Whether the symbol value is currently being resolved (used to
49 detect loops in symbol dependencies). */
50 unsigned int resolving : 1;
51
52 /* Whether the symbol value is used in a reloc. This is used to
53 ensure that symbols used in relocs are written out, even if they
54 are local and would otherwise not be. */
55 unsigned int used_in_reloc : 1;
56
57 /* Whether the symbol is used as an operand or in an expression.
58 NOTE: Not all the backends keep this information accurate;
59 backends which use this bit are responsible for setting it when
60 a symbol is used in backend routines. */
61 unsigned int used : 1;
62
63 /* Whether the symbol can be re-defined. */
64 unsigned int volatil : 1;
65
66 /* Whether the symbol is a forward reference. */
67 unsigned int forward_ref : 1;
68
69 /* This is set if the symbol is defined in an MRI common section.
70 We handle such sections as single common symbols, so symbols
71 defined within them must be treated specially by the relocation
72 routines. */
73 unsigned int mri_common : 1;
74
75 /* This is set if the symbol is set with a .weakref directive. */
76 unsigned int weakrefr : 1;
77
78 /* This is set when the symbol is referenced as part of a .weakref
79 directive, but only if the symbol was not in the symbol table
80 before. It is cleared as soon as any direct reference to the
81 symbol is present. */
82 unsigned int weakrefd : 1;
83 };
84
85 /* A pointer in the symbol may point to either a complete symbol
86 (struct symbol below) or to a local symbol (struct local_symbol
87 defined here). The symbol code can detect the case by examining
88 the first field which is present in both structs.
89
90 We do this because we ordinarily only need a small amount of
91 information for a local symbol. The symbol table takes up a lot of
92 space, and storing less information for a local symbol can make a
93 big difference in assembler memory usage when assembling a large
94 file. */
95
96 struct local_symbol
97 {
98 /* Symbol flags. Only local_symbol and resolved are relevant. */
99 struct symbol_flags flags;
100
101 /* Hash value calculated from name. */
102 hashval_t hash;
103
104 /* The symbol name. */
105 const char *name;
106
107 /* The symbol frag. */
108 fragS *frag;
109
110 /* The symbol section. */
111 asection *section;
112
113 /* The value of the symbol. */
114 valueT value;
115 };
116
117 /* The information we keep for a symbol. The symbol table holds
118 pointers both to this and to local_symbol structures. The first
119 three fields must be identical to struct local_symbol, and the size
120 should be the same as or smaller than struct local_symbol.
121 Fields that don't fit go to an extension structure. */
122
123 struct symbol
124 {
125 /* Symbol flags. */
126 struct symbol_flags flags;
127
128 /* Hash value calculated from name. */
129 hashval_t hash;
130
131 /* The symbol name. */
132 const char *name;
133
134 /* Pointer to the frag this symbol is attached to, if any.
135 Otherwise, NULL. */
136 fragS *frag;
137
138 /* BFD symbol */
139 asymbol *bsym;
140
141 /* Extra symbol fields that won't fit. */
142 struct xsymbol *x;
143 };
144
145 /* Extra fields to make up a full symbol. */
146
147 struct xsymbol
148 {
149 /* The value of the symbol. */
150 expressionS value;
151
152 /* Forwards and backwards chain pointers. */
153 struct symbol *next;
154 struct symbol *previous;
155
156 #ifdef OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE
157 OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE obj;
158 #endif
159
160 #ifdef TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE
161 TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE tc;
162 #endif
163 };
164
165 typedef union symbol_entry
166 {
167 struct local_symbol lsy;
168 struct symbol sy;
169 } symbol_entry_t;
170
171 /* Hash function for a symbol_entry. */
172
173 static hashval_t
174 hash_symbol_entry (const void *e)
175 {
176 symbol_entry_t *entry = (symbol_entry_t *) e;
177 if (entry->sy.hash == 0)
178 entry->sy.hash = htab_hash_string (entry->sy.name);
179
180 return entry->sy.hash;
181 }
182
183 /* Equality function for a symbol_entry. */
184
185 static int
186 eq_symbol_entry (const void *a, const void *b)
187 {
188 const symbol_entry_t *ea = (const symbol_entry_t *) a;
189 const symbol_entry_t *eb = (const symbol_entry_t *) b;
190
191 return (ea->sy.hash == eb->sy.hash
192 && strcmp (ea->sy.name, eb->sy.name) == 0);
193 }
194
195 static void *
196 symbol_entry_find (htab_t table, const char *name)
197 {
198 hashval_t hash = htab_hash_string (name);
199 symbol_entry_t needle = { { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
200 hash, name, 0, 0, 0 } };
201 return htab_find_with_hash (table, &needle, hash);
202 }
203
204
205 /* This is non-zero if symbols are case sensitive, which is the
206 default. */
207 int symbols_case_sensitive = 1;
208
209 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
210 extern int new_broken_words;
211 #endif
212
213 static htab_t sy_hash;
214
215 /* Below are commented in "symbols.h". */
216 symbolS *symbol_rootP;
217 symbolS *symbol_lastP;
218 symbolS abs_symbol;
219 struct xsymbol abs_symbol_x;
220 symbolS dot_symbol;
221 struct xsymbol dot_symbol_x;
222
223 #ifdef DEBUG_SYMS
224 #define debug_verify_symchain verify_symbol_chain
225 #else
226 #define debug_verify_symchain(root, last) ((void) 0)
227 #endif
228
229 #define DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR '\001'
230 #define LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR '\002'
231
232 #ifndef TC_LABEL_IS_LOCAL
233 #define TC_LABEL_IS_LOCAL(name) 0
234 #endif
235
236 struct obstack notes;
237 #ifdef TE_PE
238 /* The name of an external symbol which is
239 used to make weak PE symbol names unique. */
240 const char * an_external_name;
241 #endif
242
243 static const char *save_symbol_name (const char *);
244 static void fb_label_init (void);
245 static long dollar_label_instance (long);
246 static long fb_label_instance (long);
247
248 static void print_binary (FILE *, const char *, expressionS *);
249
250 /* Return a pointer to a new symbol. Die if we can't make a new
251 symbol. Fill in the symbol's values. Add symbol to end of symbol
252 chain.
253
254 This function should be called in the general case of creating a
255 symbol. However, if the output file symbol table has already been
256 set, and you are certain that this symbol won't be wanted in the
257 output file, you can call symbol_create. */
258
259 symbolS *
260 symbol_new (const char *name, segT segment, fragS *frag, valueT valu)
261 {
262 symbolS *symbolP = symbol_create (name, segment, frag, valu);
263
264 /* Link to end of symbol chain. */
265 symbol_append (symbolP, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
266
267 return symbolP;
268 }
269
270 /* Save a symbol name on a permanent obstack, and convert it according
271 to the object file format. */
272
273 static const char *
274 save_symbol_name (const char *name)
275 {
276 size_t name_length;
277 char *ret;
278
279 gas_assert (name != NULL);
280 name_length = strlen (name) + 1; /* +1 for \0. */
281 obstack_grow (&notes, name, name_length);
282 ret = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
283
284 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
285 ret = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (ret);
286 #endif
287
288 if (! symbols_case_sensitive)
289 {
290 char *s;
291
292 for (s = ret; *s != '\0'; s++)
293 *s = TOUPPER (*s);
294 }
295
296 return ret;
297 }
298
299 static void
300 symbol_init (symbolS *symbolP, const char *name, asection *sec,
301 fragS *frag, valueT valu)
302 {
303 symbolP->frag = frag;
304 symbolP->bsym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (stdoutput);
305 if (symbolP->bsym == NULL)
306 as_fatal ("bfd_make_empty_symbol: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
307 symbolP->bsym->name = name;
308 symbolP->bsym->section = sec;
309
310 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, valu);
311
312 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolP);
313
314 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
315
316 #ifdef tc_symbol_new_hook
317 tc_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
318 #endif
319 }
320
321 /* Create a symbol. NAME is copied, the caller can destroy/modify. */
322
323 symbolS *
324 symbol_create (const char *name, segT segment, fragS *frag, valueT valu)
325 {
326 const char *preserved_copy_of_name;
327 symbolS *symbolP;
328 size_t size;
329
330 preserved_copy_of_name = save_symbol_name (name);
331
332 size = sizeof (symbolS) + sizeof (struct xsymbol);
333 symbolP = (symbolS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, size);
334
335 /* symbol must be born in some fixed state. This seems as good as any. */
336 memset (symbolP, 0, size);
337 symbolP->name = preserved_copy_of_name;
338 symbolP->x = (struct xsymbol *) (symbolP + 1);
339
340 symbol_init (symbolP, preserved_copy_of_name, segment, frag, valu);
341
342 return symbolP;
343 }
344 \f
345
346 /* Local symbol support. If we can get away with it, we keep only a
347 small amount of information for local symbols. */
348
349 /* Used for statistics. */
350
351 static unsigned long local_symbol_count;
352 static unsigned long local_symbol_conversion_count;
353
354 /* Create a local symbol and insert it into the local hash table. */
355
356 struct local_symbol *
357 local_symbol_make (const char *name, segT section, fragS *frag, valueT val)
358 {
359 const char *name_copy;
360 struct local_symbol *ret;
361 struct symbol_flags flags = { .local_symbol = 1, .resolved = 0 };
362
363 ++local_symbol_count;
364
365 name_copy = save_symbol_name (name);
366
367 ret = (struct local_symbol *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof *ret);
368 ret->flags = flags;
369 ret->hash = 0;
370 ret->name = name_copy;
371 ret->frag = frag;
372 ret->section = section;
373 ret->value = val;
374
375 htab_insert (sy_hash, ret, 1);
376
377 return ret;
378 }
379
380 /* Convert a local symbol into a real symbol. */
381
382 static symbolS *
383 local_symbol_convert (void *sym)
384 {
385 symbol_entry_t *ent = (symbol_entry_t *) sym;
386 struct xsymbol *xtra;
387 valueT val;
388
389 gas_assert (ent->lsy.flags.local_symbol);
390
391 ++local_symbol_conversion_count;
392
393 xtra = (struct xsymbol *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (*xtra));
394 memset (xtra, 0, sizeof (*xtra));
395 val = ent->lsy.value;
396 ent->sy.x = xtra;
397
398 /* Local symbols are always either defined or used. */
399 ent->sy.flags.used = 1;
400 ent->sy.flags.local_symbol = 0;
401
402 symbol_init (&ent->sy, ent->lsy.name, ent->lsy.section, ent->lsy.frag, val);
403 symbol_append (&ent->sy, symbol_lastP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
404
405 return &ent->sy;
406 }
407 \f
408 static void
409 define_sym_at_dot (symbolS *symbolP)
410 {
411 symbolP->frag = frag_now;
412 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
413 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, now_seg);
414 }
415
416 /* We have just seen "<name>:".
417 Creates a struct symbol unless it already exists.
418
419 Gripes if we are redefining a symbol incompatibly (and ignores it). */
420
421 symbolS *
422 colon (/* Just seen "x:" - rattle symbols & frags. */
423 const char *sym_name /* Symbol name, as a canonical string. */
424 /* We copy this string: OK to alter later. */)
425 {
426 symbolS *symbolP; /* Symbol we are working with. */
427
428 /* Sun local labels go out of scope whenever a non-local symbol is
429 defined. */
430 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
431 && !bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, sym_name))
432 dollar_label_clear ();
433
434 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
435 if (new_broken_words)
436 {
437 struct broken_word *a;
438 int possible_bytes;
439 fragS *frag_tmp;
440 char *frag_opcode;
441
442 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
443 {
444 as_bad (_("cannot define symbol `%s' in absolute section"), sym_name);
445 return NULL;
446 }
447
448 possible_bytes = (md_short_jump_size
449 + new_broken_words * md_long_jump_size);
450
451 frag_tmp = frag_now;
452 frag_opcode = frag_var (rs_broken_word,
453 possible_bytes,
454 possible_bytes,
455 (relax_substateT) 0,
456 (symbolS *) broken_words,
457 (offsetT) 0,
458 NULL);
459
460 /* We want to store the pointer to where to insert the jump
461 table in the fr_opcode of the rs_broken_word frag. This
462 requires a little hackery. */
463 while (frag_tmp
464 && (frag_tmp->fr_type != rs_broken_word
465 || frag_tmp->fr_opcode))
466 frag_tmp = frag_tmp->fr_next;
467 know (frag_tmp);
468 frag_tmp->fr_opcode = frag_opcode;
469 new_broken_words = 0;
470
471 for (a = broken_words; a && a->dispfrag == 0; a = a->next_broken_word)
472 a->dispfrag = frag_tmp;
473 }
474 #endif /* WORKING_DOT_WORD */
475
476 #ifdef obj_frob_colon
477 obj_frob_colon (sym_name);
478 #endif
479
480 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (sym_name)) != 0)
481 {
482 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
483 #ifdef RESOLVE_SYMBOL_REDEFINITION
484 if (RESOLVE_SYMBOL_REDEFINITION (symbolP))
485 return symbolP;
486 #endif
487 /* Now check for undefined symbols. */
488 if (symbolP->flags.local_symbol)
489 {
490 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symbolP;
491
492 if (locsym->section != undefined_section
493 && (locsym->frag != frag_now
494 || locsym->section != now_seg
495 || locsym->value != frag_now_fix ()))
496 {
497 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
498 return symbolP;
499 }
500
501 locsym->section = now_seg;
502 locsym->frag = frag_now;
503 locsym->value = frag_now_fix ();
504 }
505 else if (!(S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
506 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
507 || S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
508 {
509 if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
510 {
511 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
512 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
513 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
514 }
515 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == 0)
516 {
517 define_sym_at_dot (symbolP);
518 #ifdef N_UNDF
519 know (N_UNDF == 0);
520 #endif /* if we have one, it better be zero. */
521
522 }
523 else
524 {
525 /* There are still several cases to check:
526
527 A .comm/.lcomm symbol being redefined as initialized
528 data is OK
529
530 A .comm/.lcomm symbol being redefined with a larger
531 size is also OK
532
533 This only used to be allowed on VMS gas, but Sun cc
534 on the sparc also depends on it. */
535
536 if (((!S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP)
537 && (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
538 && S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
539 || S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
540 && (now_seg == data_section
541 || now_seg == bss_section
542 || now_seg == S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)))
543 {
544 /* Select which of the 2 cases this is. */
545 if (now_seg != data_section)
546 {
547 /* New .comm for prev .comm symbol.
548
549 If the new size is larger we just change its
550 value. If the new size is smaller, we ignore
551 this symbol. */
552 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP)
553 < ((unsigned) frag_now_fix ()))
554 {
555 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
556 }
557 }
558 else
559 {
560 /* It is a .comm/.lcomm being converted to initialized
561 data. */
562 define_sym_at_dot (symbolP);
563 }
564 }
565 else
566 {
567 #if (!defined (OBJ_AOUT) && !defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT))
568 static const char *od_buf = "";
569 #else
570 char od_buf[100];
571 od_buf[0] = '\0';
572 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
573 sprintf (od_buf, "%d.%d.",
574 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP),
575 S_GET_DESC (symbolP));
576 #endif
577 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined as \"%s\"/%s%ld"),
578 sym_name,
579 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)),
580 od_buf,
581 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP));
582 }
583 } /* if the undefined symbol has no value */
584 }
585 else
586 {
587 /* Don't blow up if the definition is the same. */
588 if (!(frag_now == symbolP->frag
589 && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == frag_now_fix ()
590 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == now_seg))
591 {
592 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
593 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
594 define_sym_at_dot (symbolP);
595 }
596 }
597
598 }
599 else if (! flag_keep_locals && bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, sym_name))
600 {
601 symbolP = (symbolS *) local_symbol_make (sym_name, now_seg, frag_now,
602 frag_now_fix ());
603 }
604 else
605 {
606 symbolP = symbol_new (sym_name, now_seg, frag_now, frag_now_fix ());
607
608 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
609 }
610
611 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
612 {
613 /* This symbol is actually being defined within an MRI common
614 section. This requires special handling. */
615 if (symbolP->flags.local_symbol)
616 symbolP = local_symbol_convert (symbolP);
617 symbolP->x->value.X_op = O_symbol;
618 symbolP->x->value.X_add_symbol = mri_common_symbol;
619 symbolP->x->value.X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
620 symbolP->frag = &zero_address_frag;
621 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
622 symbolP->flags.mri_common = 1;
623 }
624
625 #ifdef tc_frob_label
626 tc_frob_label (symbolP);
627 #endif
628 #ifdef obj_frob_label
629 obj_frob_label (symbolP);
630 #endif
631
632 return symbolP;
633 }
634 \f
635 /* Die if we can't insert the symbol. */
636
637 void
638 symbol_table_insert (symbolS *symbolP)
639 {
640 know (symbolP);
641
642 htab_insert (sy_hash, symbolP, 1);
643 }
644 \f
645 /* If a symbol name does not exist, create it as undefined, and insert
646 it into the symbol table. Return a pointer to it. */
647
648 symbolS *
649 symbol_find_or_make (const char *name)
650 {
651 symbolS *symbolP;
652
653 symbolP = symbol_find (name);
654
655 if (symbolP == NULL)
656 {
657 if (! flag_keep_locals && bfd_is_local_label_name (stdoutput, name))
658 {
659 symbolP = md_undefined_symbol ((char *) name);
660 if (symbolP != NULL)
661 return symbolP;
662
663 symbolP = (symbolS *) local_symbol_make (name, undefined_section,
664 &zero_address_frag, 0);
665 return symbolP;
666 }
667
668 symbolP = symbol_make (name);
669
670 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
671 } /* if symbol wasn't found */
672
673 return (symbolP);
674 }
675
676 symbolS *
677 symbol_make (const char *name)
678 {
679 symbolS *symbolP;
680
681 /* Let the machine description default it, e.g. for register names. */
682 symbolP = md_undefined_symbol ((char *) name);
683
684 if (!symbolP)
685 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, &zero_address_frag, 0);
686
687 return (symbolP);
688 }
689
690 symbolS *
691 symbol_clone (symbolS *orgsymP, int replace)
692 {
693 symbolS *newsymP;
694 asymbol *bsymorg, *bsymnew;
695
696 /* Make sure we never clone the dot special symbol. */
697 gas_assert (orgsymP != &dot_symbol);
698
699 /* When cloning a local symbol it isn't absolutely necessary to
700 convert the original, but converting makes the code much
701 simpler to cover this unexpected case. As of 2020-08-21
702 symbol_clone won't be called on a local symbol. */
703 if (orgsymP->flags.local_symbol)
704 orgsymP = local_symbol_convert (orgsymP);
705 bsymorg = orgsymP->bsym;
706
707 newsymP = (symbolS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, (sizeof (symbolS)
708 + sizeof (struct xsymbol)));
709 *newsymP = *orgsymP;
710 newsymP->x = (struct xsymbol *) (newsymP + 1);
711 *newsymP->x = *orgsymP->x;
712 bsymnew = bfd_make_empty_symbol (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bsymorg));
713 if (bsymnew == NULL)
714 as_fatal ("bfd_make_empty_symbol: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
715 newsymP->bsym = bsymnew;
716 bsymnew->name = bsymorg->name;
717 bsymnew->flags = bsymorg->flags & ~BSF_SECTION_SYM;
718 bsymnew->section = bsymorg->section;
719 bfd_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bsymorg), bsymorg,
720 bfd_asymbol_bfd (bsymnew), bsymnew);
721
722 #ifdef obj_symbol_clone_hook
723 obj_symbol_clone_hook (newsymP, orgsymP);
724 #endif
725
726 #ifdef tc_symbol_clone_hook
727 tc_symbol_clone_hook (newsymP, orgsymP);
728 #endif
729
730 if (replace)
731 {
732 if (symbol_rootP == orgsymP)
733 symbol_rootP = newsymP;
734 else if (orgsymP->x->previous)
735 {
736 orgsymP->x->previous->x->next = newsymP;
737 orgsymP->x->previous = NULL;
738 }
739 if (symbol_lastP == orgsymP)
740 symbol_lastP = newsymP;
741 else if (orgsymP->x->next)
742 orgsymP->x->next->x->previous = newsymP;
743
744 /* Symbols that won't be output can't be external. */
745 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (orgsymP);
746 orgsymP->x->previous = orgsymP->x->next = orgsymP;
747 debug_verify_symchain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
748
749 symbol_table_insert (newsymP);
750 }
751 else
752 {
753 /* Symbols that won't be output can't be external. */
754 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (newsymP);
755 newsymP->x->previous = newsymP->x->next = newsymP;
756 }
757
758 return newsymP;
759 }
760
761 /* Referenced symbols, if they are forward references, need to be cloned
762 (without replacing the original) so that the value of the referenced
763 symbols at the point of use is saved by the clone. */
764
765 #undef symbol_clone_if_forward_ref
766 symbolS *
767 symbol_clone_if_forward_ref (symbolS *symbolP, int is_forward)
768 {
769 if (symbolP && !symbolP->flags.local_symbol)
770 {
771 symbolS *orig_add_symbol = symbolP->x->value.X_add_symbol;
772 symbolS *orig_op_symbol = symbolP->x->value.X_op_symbol;
773 symbolS *add_symbol = orig_add_symbol;
774 symbolS *op_symbol = orig_op_symbol;
775
776 if (symbolP->flags.forward_ref)
777 is_forward = 1;
778
779 if (is_forward)
780 {
781 /* assign_symbol() clones volatile symbols; pre-existing expressions
782 hold references to the original instance, but want the current
783 value. Just repeat the lookup. */
784 if (add_symbol && S_IS_VOLATILE (add_symbol))
785 add_symbol = symbol_find_exact (S_GET_NAME (add_symbol));
786 if (op_symbol && S_IS_VOLATILE (op_symbol))
787 op_symbol = symbol_find_exact (S_GET_NAME (op_symbol));
788 }
789
790 /* Re-using resolving here, as this routine cannot get called from
791 symbol resolution code. */
792 if ((symbolP->bsym->section == expr_section
793 || symbolP->flags.forward_ref)
794 && !symbolP->flags.resolving)
795 {
796 symbolP->flags.resolving = 1;
797 add_symbol = symbol_clone_if_forward_ref (add_symbol, is_forward);
798 op_symbol = symbol_clone_if_forward_ref (op_symbol, is_forward);
799 symbolP->flags.resolving = 0;
800 }
801
802 if (symbolP->flags.forward_ref
803 || add_symbol != orig_add_symbol
804 || op_symbol != orig_op_symbol)
805 {
806 if (symbolP != &dot_symbol)
807 {
808 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
809 symbolP->flags.resolving = 0;
810 }
811 else
812 {
813 symbolP = symbol_temp_new_now ();
814 #ifdef tc_new_dot_label
815 tc_new_dot_label (symbolP);
816 #endif
817 }
818 }
819
820 symbolP->x->value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
821 symbolP->x->value.X_op_symbol = op_symbol;
822 }
823
824 return symbolP;
825 }
826
827 symbolS *
828 symbol_temp_new (segT seg, fragS *frag, valueT ofs)
829 {
830 return symbol_new (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, seg, frag, ofs);
831 }
832
833 symbolS *
834 symbol_temp_new_now (void)
835 {
836 return symbol_temp_new (now_seg, frag_now, frag_now_fix ());
837 }
838
839 symbolS *
840 symbol_temp_new_now_octets (void)
841 {
842 return symbol_temp_new (now_seg, frag_now, frag_now_fix_octets ());
843 }
844
845 symbolS *
846 symbol_temp_make (void)
847 {
848 return symbol_make (FAKE_LABEL_NAME);
849 }
850
851 /* Implement symbol table lookup.
852 In: A symbol's name as a string: '\0' can't be part of a symbol name.
853 Out: NULL if the name was not in the symbol table, else the address
854 of a struct symbol associated with that name. */
855
856 symbolS *
857 symbol_find_exact (const char *name)
858 {
859 return symbol_find_exact_noref (name, 0);
860 }
861
862 symbolS *
863 symbol_find_exact_noref (const char *name, int noref)
864 {
865 symbolS *sym = symbol_entry_find (sy_hash, name);
866
867 /* Any references to the symbol, except for the reference in
868 .weakref, must clear this flag, such that the symbol does not
869 turn into a weak symbol. Note that we don't have to handle the
870 local_symbol case, since a weakrefd is always promoted out of the
871 local_symbol table when it is turned into a weak symbol. */
872 if (sym && ! noref)
873 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFD (sym);
874
875 return sym;
876 }
877
878 symbolS *
879 symbol_find (const char *name)
880 {
881 return symbol_find_noref (name, 0);
882 }
883
884 symbolS *
885 symbol_find_noref (const char *name, int noref)
886 {
887 symbolS * result;
888 char * copy = NULL;
889
890 #ifdef tc_canonicalize_symbol_name
891 {
892 copy = xstrdup (name);
893 name = tc_canonicalize_symbol_name (copy);
894 }
895 #endif
896
897 if (! symbols_case_sensitive)
898 {
899 const char *orig;
900 char *copy2 = NULL;
901 unsigned char c;
902
903 orig = name;
904 if (copy != NULL)
905 copy2 = copy;
906 name = copy = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (name) + 1);
907
908 while ((c = *orig++) != '\0')
909 *copy++ = TOUPPER (c);
910 *copy = '\0';
911
912 free (copy2);
913 copy = (char *) name;
914 }
915
916 result = symbol_find_exact_noref (name, noref);
917 free (copy);
918 return result;
919 }
920
921 /* Once upon a time, symbols were kept in a singly linked list. At
922 least coff needs to be able to rearrange them from time to time, for
923 which a doubly linked list is much more convenient. Loic did these
924 as macros which seemed dangerous to me so they're now functions.
925 xoxorich. */
926
927 /* Link symbol ADDME after symbol TARGET in the chain. */
928
929 void
930 symbol_append (symbolS *addme, symbolS *target,
931 symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP)
932 {
933 extern int symbol_table_frozen;
934 if (symbol_table_frozen)
935 abort ();
936 if (addme->flags.local_symbol)
937 abort ();
938 if (target != NULL && target->flags.local_symbol)
939 abort ();
940
941 if (target == NULL)
942 {
943 know (*rootPP == NULL);
944 know (*lastPP == NULL);
945 addme->x->next = NULL;
946 addme->x->previous = NULL;
947 *rootPP = addme;
948 *lastPP = addme;
949 return;
950 } /* if the list is empty */
951
952 if (target->x->next != NULL)
953 {
954 target->x->next->x->previous = addme;
955 }
956 else
957 {
958 know (*lastPP == target);
959 *lastPP = addme;
960 } /* if we have a next */
961
962 addme->x->next = target->x->next;
963 target->x->next = addme;
964 addme->x->previous = target;
965
966 debug_verify_symchain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
967 }
968
969 /* Set the chain pointers of SYMBOL to null. */
970
971 void
972 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolS *symbolP)
973 {
974 if (symbolP->flags.local_symbol)
975 abort ();
976 symbolP->x->next = NULL;
977 symbolP->x->previous = NULL;
978 }
979
980 /* Remove SYMBOLP from the list. */
981
982 void
983 symbol_remove (symbolS *symbolP, symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP)
984 {
985 if (symbolP->flags.local_symbol)
986 abort ();
987
988 if (symbolP == *rootPP)
989 {
990 *rootPP = symbolP->x->next;
991 } /* if it was the root */
992
993 if (symbolP == *lastPP)
994 {
995 *lastPP = symbolP->x->previous;
996 } /* if it was the tail */
997
998 if (symbolP->x->next != NULL)
999 {
1000 symbolP->x->next->x->previous = symbolP->x->previous;
1001 } /* if not last */
1002
1003 if (symbolP->x->previous != NULL)
1004 {
1005 symbolP->x->previous->x->next = symbolP->x->next;
1006 } /* if not first */
1007
1008 debug_verify_symchain (*rootPP, *lastPP);
1009 }
1010
1011 /* Link symbol ADDME before symbol TARGET in the chain. */
1012
1013 void
1014 symbol_insert (symbolS *addme, symbolS *target,
1015 symbolS **rootPP, symbolS **lastPP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1016 {
1017 extern int symbol_table_frozen;
1018 if (symbol_table_frozen)
1019 abort ();
1020 if (addme->flags.local_symbol)
1021 abort ();
1022 if (target->flags.local_symbol)
1023 abort ();
1024
1025 if (target->x->previous != NULL)
1026 {
1027 target->x->previous->x->next = addme;
1028 }
1029 else
1030 {
1031 know (*rootPP == target);
1032 *rootPP = addme;
1033 } /* if not first */
1034
1035 addme->x->previous = target->x->previous;
1036 target->x->previous = addme;
1037 addme->x->next = target;
1038
1039 debug_verify_symchain (*rootPP, *lastPP);
1040 }
1041
1042 void
1043 verify_symbol_chain (symbolS *rootP, symbolS *lastP)
1044 {
1045 symbolS *symbolP = rootP;
1046
1047 if (symbolP == NULL)
1048 return;
1049
1050 for (; symbol_next (symbolP) != NULL; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
1051 {
1052 gas_assert (symbolP->bsym != NULL);
1053 gas_assert (symbolP->flags.local_symbol == 0);
1054 gas_assert (symbolP->x->next->x->previous == symbolP);
1055 }
1056
1057 gas_assert (lastP == symbolP);
1058 }
1059
1060 int
1061 symbol_on_chain (symbolS *s, symbolS *rootPP, symbolS *lastPP)
1062 {
1063 return (!s->flags.local_symbol
1064 && ((s->x->next != s
1065 && s->x->next != NULL
1066 && s->x->next->x->previous == s)
1067 || s == lastPP)
1068 && ((s->x->previous != s
1069 && s->x->previous != NULL
1070 && s->x->previous->x->next == s)
1071 || s == rootPP));
1072 }
1073
1074 #ifdef OBJ_COMPLEX_RELC
1075
1076 static int
1077 use_complex_relocs_for (symbolS * symp)
1078 {
1079 switch (symp->x->value.X_op)
1080 {
1081 case O_constant:
1082 return 0;
1083
1084 case O_multiply:
1085 case O_divide:
1086 case O_modulus:
1087 case O_left_shift:
1088 case O_right_shift:
1089 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
1090 case O_bit_or_not:
1091 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
1092 case O_bit_and:
1093 case O_add:
1094 case O_subtract:
1095 case O_eq:
1096 case O_ne:
1097 case O_lt:
1098 case O_le:
1099 case O_ge:
1100 case O_gt:
1101 case O_logical_and:
1102 case O_logical_or:
1103 if ((S_IS_COMMON (symp->x->value.X_op_symbol)
1104 || S_IS_LOCAL (symp->x->value.X_op_symbol))
1105 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp->x->value.X_op_symbol)
1106 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symp->x->value.X_op_symbol) != expr_section)
1107 {
1108 case O_symbol:
1109 case O_symbol_rva:
1110 case O_uminus:
1111 case O_bit_not:
1112 case O_logical_not:
1113 if ((S_IS_COMMON (symp->x->value.X_add_symbol)
1114 || S_IS_LOCAL (symp->x->value.X_add_symbol))
1115 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp->x->value.X_add_symbol)
1116 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symp->x->value.X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
1117 return 0;
1118 }
1119 break;
1120
1121 default:
1122 break;
1123 }
1124 return 1;
1125 }
1126 #endif
1127
1128 static void
1129 report_op_error (symbolS *symp, symbolS *left, operatorT op, symbolS *right)
1130 {
1131 const char *file;
1132 unsigned int line;
1133 segT seg_left = left ? S_GET_SEGMENT (left) : 0;
1134 segT seg_right = S_GET_SEGMENT (right);
1135 const char *opname;
1136
1137 switch (op)
1138 {
1139 default:
1140 abort ();
1141 return;
1142
1143 case O_uminus: opname = "-"; break;
1144 case O_bit_not: opname = "~"; break;
1145 case O_logical_not: opname = "!"; break;
1146 case O_multiply: opname = "*"; break;
1147 case O_divide: opname = "/"; break;
1148 case O_modulus: opname = "%"; break;
1149 case O_left_shift: opname = "<<"; break;
1150 case O_right_shift: opname = ">>"; break;
1151 case O_bit_inclusive_or: opname = "|"; break;
1152 case O_bit_or_not: opname = "|~"; break;
1153 case O_bit_exclusive_or: opname = "^"; break;
1154 case O_bit_and: opname = "&"; break;
1155 case O_add: opname = "+"; break;
1156 case O_subtract: opname = "-"; break;
1157 case O_eq: opname = "=="; break;
1158 case O_ne: opname = "!="; break;
1159 case O_lt: opname = "<"; break;
1160 case O_le: opname = "<="; break;
1161 case O_ge: opname = ">="; break;
1162 case O_gt: opname = ">"; break;
1163 case O_logical_and: opname = "&&"; break;
1164 case O_logical_or: opname = "||"; break;
1165 }
1166
1167 if (expr_symbol_where (symp, &file, &line))
1168 {
1169 if (left)
1170 as_bad_where (file, line,
1171 _("invalid operands (%s and %s sections) for `%s'"),
1172 seg_left->name, seg_right->name, opname);
1173 else
1174 as_bad_where (file, line,
1175 _("invalid operand (%s section) for `%s'"),
1176 seg_right->name, opname);
1177 }
1178 else
1179 {
1180 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1181
1182 if (left)
1183 as_bad (_("invalid operands (%s and %s sections) for `%s' when setting `%s'"),
1184 seg_left->name, seg_right->name, opname, sname);
1185 else
1186 as_bad (_("invalid operand (%s section) for `%s' when setting `%s'"),
1187 seg_right->name, opname, sname);
1188 }
1189 }
1190
1191 /* Resolve the value of a symbol. This is called during the final
1192 pass over the symbol table to resolve any symbols with complex
1193 values. */
1194
1195 valueT
1196 resolve_symbol_value (symbolS *symp)
1197 {
1198 int resolved;
1199 valueT final_val;
1200 segT final_seg;
1201
1202 if (symp->flags.local_symbol)
1203 {
1204 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symp;
1205
1206 final_val = locsym->value;
1207 if (locsym->flags.resolved)
1208 return final_val;
1209
1210 /* Symbols whose section has SEC_ELF_OCTETS set,
1211 resolve to octets instead of target bytes. */
1212 if (locsym->section->flags & SEC_OCTETS)
1213 final_val += locsym->frag->fr_address;
1214 else
1215 final_val += locsym->frag->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
1216
1217 if (finalize_syms)
1218 {
1219 locsym->value = final_val;
1220 locsym->flags.resolved = 1;
1221 }
1222
1223 return final_val;
1224 }
1225
1226 if (symp->flags.resolved)
1227 {
1228 final_val = 0;
1229 while (symp->x->value.X_op == O_symbol)
1230 {
1231 final_val += symp->x->value.X_add_number;
1232 symp = symp->x->value.X_add_symbol;
1233 if (symp->flags.local_symbol)
1234 {
1235 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symp;
1236 final_val += locsym->value;
1237 return final_val;
1238 }
1239 if (!symp->flags.resolved)
1240 return 0;
1241 }
1242 if (symp->x->value.X_op == O_constant)
1243 final_val += symp->x->value.X_add_number;
1244 else
1245 final_val = 0;
1246 return final_val;
1247 }
1248
1249 resolved = 0;
1250 final_seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (symp);
1251
1252 if (symp->flags.resolving)
1253 {
1254 if (finalize_syms)
1255 as_bad (_("symbol definition loop encountered at `%s'"),
1256 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1257 final_val = 0;
1258 resolved = 1;
1259 }
1260 #ifdef OBJ_COMPLEX_RELC
1261 else if (final_seg == expr_section
1262 && use_complex_relocs_for (symp))
1263 {
1264 symbolS * relc_symbol = NULL;
1265 char * relc_symbol_name = NULL;
1266
1267 relc_symbol_name = symbol_relc_make_expr (& symp->x->value);
1268
1269 /* For debugging, print out conversion input & output. */
1270 #ifdef DEBUG_SYMS
1271 print_expr (& symp->x->value);
1272 if (relc_symbol_name)
1273 fprintf (stderr, "-> relc symbol: %s\n", relc_symbol_name);
1274 #endif
1275
1276 if (relc_symbol_name != NULL)
1277 relc_symbol = symbol_new (relc_symbol_name, undefined_section,
1278 &zero_address_frag, 0);
1279
1280 if (relc_symbol == NULL)
1281 {
1282 as_bad (_("cannot convert expression symbol %s to complex relocation"),
1283 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1284 resolved = 0;
1285 }
1286 else
1287 {
1288 symbol_table_insert (relc_symbol);
1289
1290 /* S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (relc_symbol); */
1291 if (symp->bsym->flags & BSF_SRELC)
1292 relc_symbol->bsym->flags |= BSF_SRELC;
1293 else
1294 relc_symbol->bsym->flags |= BSF_RELC;
1295 /* symp->bsym->flags |= BSF_RELC; */
1296 copy_symbol_attributes (symp, relc_symbol);
1297 symp->x->value.X_op = O_symbol;
1298 symp->x->value.X_add_symbol = relc_symbol;
1299 symp->x->value.X_add_number = 0;
1300 resolved = 1;
1301 }
1302
1303 final_val = 0;
1304 final_seg = undefined_section;
1305 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1306 }
1307 #endif
1308 else
1309 {
1310 symbolS *add_symbol, *op_symbol;
1311 offsetT left, right;
1312 segT seg_left, seg_right;
1313 operatorT op;
1314 int move_seg_ok;
1315
1316 symp->flags.resolving = 1;
1317
1318 /* Help out with CSE. */
1319 add_symbol = symp->x->value.X_add_symbol;
1320 op_symbol = symp->x->value.X_op_symbol;
1321 final_val = symp->x->value.X_add_number;
1322 op = symp->x->value.X_op;
1323
1324 switch (op)
1325 {
1326 default:
1327 BAD_CASE (op);
1328 break;
1329
1330 case O_absent:
1331 final_val = 0;
1332 /* Fall through. */
1333
1334 case O_constant:
1335 /* Symbols whose section has SEC_ELF_OCTETS set,
1336 resolve to octets instead of target bytes. */
1337 if (symp->bsym->section->flags & SEC_OCTETS)
1338 final_val += symp->frag->fr_address;
1339 else
1340 final_val += symp->frag->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
1341 if (final_seg == expr_section)
1342 final_seg = absolute_section;
1343 /* Fall through. */
1344
1345 case O_register:
1346 resolved = 1;
1347 break;
1348
1349 case O_symbol:
1350 case O_symbol_rva:
1351 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1352 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1353 if (finalize_syms)
1354 symp->x->value.X_op_symbol = NULL;
1355
1356 do_symbol:
1357 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
1358 {
1359 gas_assert (final_val == 0);
1360 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (add_symbol))
1361 {
1362 gas_assert (add_symbol->x->value.X_op == O_symbol
1363 && add_symbol->x->value.X_add_number == 0);
1364 add_symbol = add_symbol->x->value.X_add_symbol;
1365 gas_assert (! S_IS_WEAKREFR (add_symbol));
1366 symp->x->value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
1367 }
1368 }
1369
1370 if (symp->flags.mri_common)
1371 {
1372 /* This is a symbol inside an MRI common section. The
1373 relocation routines are going to handle it specially.
1374 Don't change the value. */
1375 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1376 break;
1377 }
1378
1379 /* Don't leave symbol loops. */
1380 if (finalize_syms
1381 && !add_symbol->flags.local_symbol
1382 && add_symbol->flags.resolving)
1383 break;
1384
1385 if (finalize_syms && final_val == 0)
1386 {
1387 if (add_symbol->flags.local_symbol)
1388 add_symbol = local_symbol_convert (add_symbol);
1389 copy_symbol_attributes (symp, add_symbol);
1390 }
1391
1392 /* If we have equated this symbol to an undefined or common
1393 symbol, keep X_op set to O_symbol, and don't change
1394 X_add_number. This permits the routine which writes out
1395 relocation to detect this case, and convert the
1396 relocation to be against the symbol to which this symbol
1397 is equated. */
1398 if (seg_left == undefined_section
1399 || bfd_is_com_section (seg_left)
1400 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE)
1401 || S_IS_WEAK (add_symbol)
1402 #endif
1403 || (finalize_syms
1404 && ((final_seg == expr_section
1405 && seg_left != expr_section
1406 && seg_left != absolute_section)
1407 || symbol_shadow_p (symp))))
1408 {
1409 if (finalize_syms)
1410 {
1411 symp->x->value.X_op = O_symbol;
1412 symp->x->value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
1413 symp->x->value.X_add_number = final_val;
1414 /* Use X_op_symbol as a flag. */
1415 symp->x->value.X_op_symbol = add_symbol;
1416 }
1417 final_seg = seg_left;
1418 final_val += symp->frag->fr_address + left;
1419 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1420 symp->flags.resolving = 0;
1421 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1422 }
1423 else
1424 {
1425 final_val += symp->frag->fr_address + left;
1426 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1427 final_seg = seg_left;
1428 }
1429
1430 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1431 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
1432 {
1433 symp->flags.resolving = 0;
1434 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1435 }
1436 break;
1437
1438 case O_uminus:
1439 case O_bit_not:
1440 case O_logical_not:
1441 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1442 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1443
1444 /* By reducing these to the relevant dyadic operator, we get
1445 !S -> S == 0 permitted on anything,
1446 -S -> 0 - S only permitted on absolute
1447 ~S -> S ^ ~0 only permitted on absolute */
1448 if (op != O_logical_not && seg_left != absolute_section
1449 && finalize_syms)
1450 report_op_error (symp, NULL, op, add_symbol);
1451
1452 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1453 final_seg = absolute_section;
1454
1455 if (op == O_uminus)
1456 left = -left;
1457 else if (op == O_logical_not)
1458 left = !left;
1459 else
1460 left = ~left;
1461
1462 final_val += left + symp->frag->fr_address;
1463
1464 resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
1465 break;
1466
1467 case O_multiply:
1468 case O_divide:
1469 case O_modulus:
1470 case O_left_shift:
1471 case O_right_shift:
1472 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
1473 case O_bit_or_not:
1474 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
1475 case O_bit_and:
1476 case O_add:
1477 case O_subtract:
1478 case O_eq:
1479 case O_ne:
1480 case O_lt:
1481 case O_le:
1482 case O_ge:
1483 case O_gt:
1484 case O_logical_and:
1485 case O_logical_or:
1486 left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
1487 right = resolve_symbol_value (op_symbol);
1488 seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
1489 seg_right = S_GET_SEGMENT (op_symbol);
1490
1491 /* Simplify addition or subtraction of a constant by folding the
1492 constant into X_add_number. */
1493 if (op == O_add)
1494 {
1495 if (seg_right == absolute_section)
1496 {
1497 final_val += right;
1498 goto do_symbol;
1499 }
1500 else if (seg_left == absolute_section)
1501 {
1502 final_val += left;
1503 add_symbol = op_symbol;
1504 left = right;
1505 seg_left = seg_right;
1506 goto do_symbol;
1507 }
1508 }
1509 else if (op == O_subtract)
1510 {
1511 if (seg_right == absolute_section)
1512 {
1513 final_val -= right;
1514 goto do_symbol;
1515 }
1516 }
1517
1518 move_seg_ok = 1;
1519 /* Equality and non-equality tests are permitted on anything.
1520 Subtraction, and other comparison operators are permitted if
1521 both operands are in the same section. Otherwise, both
1522 operands must be absolute. We already handled the case of
1523 addition or subtraction of a constant above. This will
1524 probably need to be changed for an object file format which
1525 supports arbitrary expressions. */
1526 if (!(seg_left == absolute_section
1527 && seg_right == absolute_section)
1528 && !(op == O_eq || op == O_ne)
1529 && !((op == O_subtract
1530 || op == O_lt || op == O_le || op == O_ge || op == O_gt)
1531 && seg_left == seg_right
1532 && (seg_left != undefined_section
1533 || add_symbol == op_symbol)))
1534 {
1535 /* Don't emit messages unless we're finalizing the symbol value,
1536 otherwise we may get the same message multiple times. */
1537 if (finalize_syms)
1538 report_op_error (symp, add_symbol, op, op_symbol);
1539 /* However do not move the symbol into the absolute section
1540 if it cannot currently be resolved - this would confuse
1541 other parts of the assembler into believing that the
1542 expression had been evaluated to zero. */
1543 else
1544 move_seg_ok = 0;
1545 }
1546
1547 if (move_seg_ok
1548 && (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section))
1549 final_seg = absolute_section;
1550
1551 /* Check for division by zero. */
1552 if ((op == O_divide || op == O_modulus) && right == 0)
1553 {
1554 /* If seg_right is not absolute_section, then we've
1555 already issued a warning about using a bad symbol. */
1556 if (seg_right == absolute_section && finalize_syms)
1557 {
1558 const char *file;
1559 unsigned int line;
1560
1561 if (expr_symbol_where (symp, &file, &line))
1562 as_bad_where (file, line, _("division by zero"));
1563 else
1564 as_bad (_("division by zero when setting `%s'"),
1565 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1566 }
1567
1568 right = 1;
1569 }
1570 if ((op == O_left_shift || op == O_right_shift)
1571 && (valueT) right >= sizeof (valueT) * CHAR_BIT)
1572 {
1573 as_warn_value_out_of_range (_("shift count"), right, 0,
1574 sizeof (valueT) * CHAR_BIT - 1,
1575 NULL, 0);
1576 left = right = 0;
1577 }
1578
1579 switch (symp->x->value.X_op)
1580 {
1581 case O_multiply: left *= right; break;
1582 case O_divide: left /= right; break;
1583 case O_modulus: left %= right; break;
1584 case O_left_shift:
1585 left = (valueT) left << (valueT) right; break;
1586 case O_right_shift:
1587 left = (valueT) left >> (valueT) right; break;
1588 case O_bit_inclusive_or: left |= right; break;
1589 case O_bit_or_not: left |= ~right; break;
1590 case O_bit_exclusive_or: left ^= right; break;
1591 case O_bit_and: left &= right; break;
1592 case O_add: left += right; break;
1593 case O_subtract: left -= right; break;
1594 case O_eq:
1595 case O_ne:
1596 left = (left == right && seg_left == seg_right
1597 && (seg_left != undefined_section
1598 || add_symbol == op_symbol)
1599 ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0);
1600 if (symp->x->value.X_op == O_ne)
1601 left = ~left;
1602 break;
1603 case O_lt: left = left < right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1604 case O_le: left = left <= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1605 case O_ge: left = left >= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1606 case O_gt: left = left > right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
1607 case O_logical_and: left = left && right; break;
1608 case O_logical_or: left = left || right; break;
1609
1610 case O_illegal:
1611 case O_absent:
1612 case O_constant:
1613 /* See PR 20895 for a reproducer. */
1614 as_bad (_("Invalid operation on symbol"));
1615 goto exit_dont_set_value;
1616
1617 default:
1618 abort ();
1619 }
1620
1621 final_val += symp->frag->fr_address + left;
1622 if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
1623 {
1624 if (seg_left == undefined_section
1625 || seg_right == undefined_section)
1626 final_seg = undefined_section;
1627 else if (seg_left == absolute_section)
1628 final_seg = seg_right;
1629 else
1630 final_seg = seg_left;
1631 }
1632 resolved = (symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol)
1633 && symbol_resolved_p (op_symbol));
1634 break;
1635
1636 case O_big:
1637 case O_illegal:
1638 /* Give an error (below) if not in expr_section. We don't
1639 want to worry about expr_section symbols, because they
1640 are fictional (they are created as part of expression
1641 resolution), and any problems may not actually mean
1642 anything. */
1643 break;
1644 }
1645
1646 symp->flags.resolving = 0;
1647 }
1648
1649 if (finalize_syms)
1650 S_SET_VALUE (symp, final_val);
1651
1652 exit_dont_set_value:
1653 /* Always set the segment, even if not finalizing the value.
1654 The segment is used to determine whether a symbol is defined. */
1655 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, final_seg);
1656
1657 /* Don't worry if we can't resolve an expr_section symbol. */
1658 if (finalize_syms)
1659 {
1660 if (resolved)
1661 symp->flags.resolved = 1;
1662 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) != expr_section)
1663 {
1664 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
1665 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1666 symp->flags.resolved = 1;
1667 }
1668 }
1669
1670 return final_val;
1671 }
1672
1673 /* A static function passed to hash_traverse. */
1674
1675 static int
1676 resolve_local_symbol (void **slot, void *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1677 {
1678 symbol_entry_t *entry = *((symbol_entry_t **) slot);
1679 if (entry->sy.flags.local_symbol)
1680 resolve_symbol_value (&entry->sy);
1681
1682 return 1;
1683 }
1684
1685 /* Resolve all local symbols. */
1686
1687 void
1688 resolve_local_symbol_values (void)
1689 {
1690 htab_traverse (sy_hash, resolve_local_symbol, NULL);
1691 }
1692
1693 /* Obtain the current value of a symbol without changing any
1694 sub-expressions used. */
1695
1696 int
1697 snapshot_symbol (symbolS **symbolPP, valueT *valueP, segT *segP, fragS **fragPP)
1698 {
1699 symbolS *symbolP = *symbolPP;
1700
1701 if (symbolP->flags.local_symbol)
1702 {
1703 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symbolP;
1704
1705 *valueP = locsym->value;
1706 *segP = locsym->section;
1707 *fragPP = locsym->frag;
1708 }
1709 else
1710 {
1711 expressionS exp = symbolP->x->value;
1712
1713 if (!symbolP->flags.resolved && exp.X_op != O_illegal)
1714 {
1715 int resolved;
1716
1717 if (symbolP->flags.resolving)
1718 return 0;
1719 symbolP->flags.resolving = 1;
1720 resolved = resolve_expression (&exp);
1721 symbolP->flags.resolving = 0;
1722 if (!resolved)
1723 return 0;
1724
1725 switch (exp.X_op)
1726 {
1727 case O_constant:
1728 case O_register:
1729 if (!symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1730 break;
1731 /* Fallthru. */
1732 case O_symbol:
1733 case O_symbol_rva:
1734 symbolP = exp.X_add_symbol;
1735 break;
1736 default:
1737 return 0;
1738 }
1739 }
1740
1741 *symbolPP = symbolP;
1742
1743 /* A bogus input file can result in resolve_expression()
1744 generating a local symbol, so we have to check again. */
1745 if (symbolP->flags.local_symbol)
1746 {
1747 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symbolP;
1748
1749 *valueP = locsym->value;
1750 *segP = locsym->section;
1751 *fragPP = locsym->frag;
1752 }
1753 else
1754 {
1755 *valueP = exp.X_add_number;
1756 *segP = symbolP->bsym->section;
1757 *fragPP = symbolP->frag;
1758 }
1759
1760 if (*segP == expr_section)
1761 switch (exp.X_op)
1762 {
1763 case O_constant: *segP = absolute_section; break;
1764 case O_register: *segP = reg_section; break;
1765 default: break;
1766 }
1767 }
1768
1769 return 1;
1770 }
1771
1772 /* Dollar labels look like a number followed by a dollar sign. Eg, "42$".
1773 They are *really* local. That is, they go out of scope whenever we see a
1774 label that isn't local. Also, like fb labels, there can be multiple
1775 instances of a dollar label. Therefor, we name encode each instance with
1776 the instance number, keep a list of defined symbols separate from the real
1777 symbol table, and we treat these buggers as a sparse array. */
1778
1779 static long *dollar_labels;
1780 static long *dollar_label_instances;
1781 static char *dollar_label_defines;
1782 static size_t dollar_label_count;
1783 static size_t dollar_label_max;
1784
1785 int
1786 dollar_label_defined (long label)
1787 {
1788 long *i;
1789
1790 know ((dollar_labels != NULL) || (dollar_label_count == 0));
1791
1792 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1793 if (*i == label)
1794 return dollar_label_defines[i - dollar_labels];
1795
1796 /* If we get here, label isn't defined. */
1797 return 0;
1798 }
1799
1800 static long
1801 dollar_label_instance (long label)
1802 {
1803 long *i;
1804
1805 know ((dollar_labels != NULL) || (dollar_label_count == 0));
1806
1807 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1808 if (*i == label)
1809 return (dollar_label_instances[i - dollar_labels]);
1810
1811 /* If we get here, we haven't seen the label before.
1812 Therefore its instance count is zero. */
1813 return 0;
1814 }
1815
1816 void
1817 dollar_label_clear (void)
1818 {
1819 if (dollar_label_count)
1820 memset (dollar_label_defines, '\0', dollar_label_count);
1821 }
1822
1823 #define DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY 10
1824
1825 void
1826 define_dollar_label (long label)
1827 {
1828 long *i;
1829
1830 for (i = dollar_labels; i < dollar_labels + dollar_label_count; ++i)
1831 if (*i == label)
1832 {
1833 ++dollar_label_instances[i - dollar_labels];
1834 dollar_label_defines[i - dollar_labels] = 1;
1835 return;
1836 }
1837
1838 /* If we get to here, we don't have label listed yet. */
1839
1840 if (dollar_labels == NULL)
1841 {
1842 dollar_labels = XNEWVEC (long, DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1843 dollar_label_instances = XNEWVEC (long, DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1844 dollar_label_defines = XNEWVEC (char, DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1845 dollar_label_max = DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1846 dollar_label_count = 0;
1847 }
1848 else if (dollar_label_count == dollar_label_max)
1849 {
1850 dollar_label_max += DOLLAR_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1851 dollar_labels = XRESIZEVEC (long, dollar_labels, dollar_label_max);
1852 dollar_label_instances = XRESIZEVEC (long, dollar_label_instances,
1853 dollar_label_max);
1854 dollar_label_defines = XRESIZEVEC (char, dollar_label_defines,
1855 dollar_label_max);
1856 } /* if we needed to grow */
1857
1858 dollar_labels[dollar_label_count] = label;
1859 dollar_label_instances[dollar_label_count] = 1;
1860 dollar_label_defines[dollar_label_count] = 1;
1861 ++dollar_label_count;
1862 }
1863
1864 /* Caller must copy returned name: we re-use the area for the next name.
1865
1866 The mth occurrence of label n: is turned into the symbol "Ln^Am"
1867 where n is the label number and m is the instance number. "L" makes
1868 it a label discarded unless debugging and "^A"('\1') ensures no
1869 ordinary symbol SHOULD get the same name as a local label
1870 symbol. The first "4:" is "L4^A1" - the m numbers begin at 1.
1871
1872 fb labels get the same treatment, except that ^B is used in place
1873 of ^A. */
1874
1875 char * /* Return local label name. */
1876 dollar_label_name (long n, /* we just saw "n$:" : n a number. */
1877 int augend /* 0 for current instance, 1 for new instance. */)
1878 {
1879 long i;
1880 /* Returned to caller, then copied. Used for created names ("4f"). */
1881 static char symbol_name_build[24];
1882 char *p;
1883 char *q;
1884 char symbol_name_temporary[20]; /* Build up a number, BACKWARDS. */
1885
1886 know (n >= 0);
1887 know (augend == 0 || augend == 1);
1888 p = symbol_name_build;
1889 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
1890 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX;
1891 #endif
1892 *p++ = 'L';
1893
1894 /* Next code just does sprintf( {}, "%d", n); */
1895 /* Label number. */
1896 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1897 for (*q++ = 0, i = n; i; ++q)
1898 {
1899 *q = i % 10 + '0';
1900 i /= 10;
1901 }
1902 while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
1903 ++p;
1904
1905 *p++ = DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^A */
1906
1907 /* Instance number. */
1908 q = symbol_name_temporary;
1909 for (*q++ = 0, i = dollar_label_instance (n) + augend; i; ++q)
1910 {
1911 *q = i % 10 + '0';
1912 i /= 10;
1913 }
1914 while ((*p++ = *--q) != '\0');
1915
1916 /* The label, as a '\0' ended string, starts at symbol_name_build. */
1917 return symbol_name_build;
1918 }
1919
1920 /* Somebody else's idea of local labels. They are made by "n:" where n
1921 is any decimal digit. Refer to them with
1922 "nb" for previous (backward) n:
1923 or "nf" for next (forward) n:.
1924
1925 We do a little better and let n be any number, not just a single digit, but
1926 since the other guy's assembler only does ten, we treat the first ten
1927 specially.
1928
1929 Like someone else's assembler, we have one set of local label counters for
1930 entire assembly, not one set per (sub)segment like in most assemblers. This
1931 implies that one can refer to a label in another segment, and indeed some
1932 crufty compilers have done just that.
1933
1934 Since there could be a LOT of these things, treat them as a sparse
1935 array. */
1936
1937 #define FB_LABEL_SPECIAL (10)
1938
1939 static long fb_low_counter[FB_LABEL_SPECIAL];
1940 static long *fb_labels;
1941 static long *fb_label_instances;
1942 static long fb_label_count;
1943 static long fb_label_max;
1944
1945 /* This must be more than FB_LABEL_SPECIAL. */
1946 #define FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY (FB_LABEL_SPECIAL + 6)
1947
1948 static void
1949 fb_label_init (void)
1950 {
1951 memset ((void *) fb_low_counter, '\0', sizeof (fb_low_counter));
1952 }
1953
1954 /* Add one to the instance number of this fb label. */
1955
1956 void
1957 fb_label_instance_inc (long label)
1958 {
1959 long *i;
1960
1961 if ((unsigned long) label < FB_LABEL_SPECIAL)
1962 {
1963 ++fb_low_counter[label];
1964 return;
1965 }
1966
1967 if (fb_labels != NULL)
1968 {
1969 for (i = fb_labels + FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1970 i < fb_labels + fb_label_count; ++i)
1971 {
1972 if (*i == label)
1973 {
1974 ++fb_label_instances[i - fb_labels];
1975 return;
1976 } /* if we find it */
1977 } /* for each existing label */
1978 }
1979
1980 /* If we get to here, we don't have label listed yet. */
1981
1982 if (fb_labels == NULL)
1983 {
1984 fb_labels = XNEWVEC (long, FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1985 fb_label_instances = XNEWVEC (long, FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY);
1986 fb_label_max = FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1987 fb_label_count = FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
1988
1989 }
1990 else if (fb_label_count == fb_label_max)
1991 {
1992 fb_label_max += FB_LABEL_BUMP_BY;
1993 fb_labels = XRESIZEVEC (long, fb_labels, fb_label_max);
1994 fb_label_instances = XRESIZEVEC (long, fb_label_instances, fb_label_max);
1995 } /* if we needed to grow */
1996
1997 fb_labels[fb_label_count] = label;
1998 fb_label_instances[fb_label_count] = 1;
1999 ++fb_label_count;
2000 }
2001
2002 static long
2003 fb_label_instance (long label)
2004 {
2005 long *i;
2006
2007 if ((unsigned long) label < FB_LABEL_SPECIAL)
2008 {
2009 return (fb_low_counter[label]);
2010 }
2011
2012 if (fb_labels != NULL)
2013 {
2014 for (i = fb_labels + FB_LABEL_SPECIAL;
2015 i < fb_labels + fb_label_count; ++i)
2016 {
2017 if (*i == label)
2018 {
2019 return (fb_label_instances[i - fb_labels]);
2020 } /* if we find it */
2021 } /* for each existing label */
2022 }
2023
2024 /* We didn't find the label, so this must be a reference to the
2025 first instance. */
2026 return 0;
2027 }
2028
2029 /* Caller must copy returned name: we re-use the area for the next name.
2030
2031 The mth occurrence of label n: is turned into the symbol "Ln^Bm"
2032 where n is the label number and m is the instance number. "L" makes
2033 it a label discarded unless debugging and "^B"('\2') ensures no
2034 ordinary symbol SHOULD get the same name as a local label
2035 symbol. The first "4:" is "L4^B1" - the m numbers begin at 1.
2036
2037 dollar labels get the same treatment, except that ^A is used in
2038 place of ^B. */
2039
2040 char * /* Return local label name. */
2041 fb_label_name (long n, /* We just saw "n:", "nf" or "nb" : n a number. */
2042 long augend /* 0 for nb, 1 for n:, nf. */)
2043 {
2044 long i;
2045 /* Returned to caller, then copied. Used for created names ("4f"). */
2046 static char symbol_name_build[24];
2047 char *p;
2048 char *q;
2049 char symbol_name_temporary[20]; /* Build up a number, BACKWARDS. */
2050
2051 know (n >= 0);
2052 #ifdef TC_MMIX
2053 know ((unsigned long) augend <= 2 /* See mmix_fb_label. */);
2054 #else
2055 know ((unsigned long) augend <= 1);
2056 #endif
2057 p = symbol_name_build;
2058 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
2059 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX;
2060 #endif
2061 *p++ = 'L';
2062
2063 /* Next code just does sprintf( {}, "%d", n); */
2064 /* Label number. */
2065 q = symbol_name_temporary;
2066 for (*q++ = 0, i = n; i; ++q)
2067 {
2068 *q = i % 10 + '0';
2069 i /= 10;
2070 }
2071 while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
2072 ++p;
2073
2074 *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^B */
2075
2076 /* Instance number. */
2077 q = symbol_name_temporary;
2078 for (*q++ = 0, i = fb_label_instance (n) + augend; i; ++q)
2079 {
2080 *q = i % 10 + '0';
2081 i /= 10;
2082 }
2083 while ((*p++ = *--q) != '\0');
2084
2085 /* The label, as a '\0' ended string, starts at symbol_name_build. */
2086 return (symbol_name_build);
2087 }
2088
2089 /* Decode name that may have been generated by foo_label_name() above.
2090 If the name wasn't generated by foo_label_name(), then return it
2091 unaltered. This is used for error messages. */
2092
2093 char *
2094 decode_local_label_name (char *s)
2095 {
2096 char *p;
2097 char *symbol_decode;
2098 int label_number;
2099 int instance_number;
2100 const char *type;
2101 const char *message_format;
2102 int lindex = 0;
2103
2104 #ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
2105 if (s[lindex] == LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX)
2106 ++lindex;
2107 #endif
2108
2109 if (s[lindex] != 'L')
2110 return s;
2111
2112 for (label_number = 0, p = s + lindex + 1; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
2113 label_number = (10 * label_number) + *p - '0';
2114
2115 if (*p == DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
2116 type = "dollar";
2117 else if (*p == LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
2118 type = "fb";
2119 else
2120 return s;
2121
2122 for (instance_number = 0, p++; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
2123 instance_number = (10 * instance_number) + *p - '0';
2124
2125 message_format = _("\"%d\" (instance number %d of a %s label)");
2126 symbol_decode = (char *) obstack_alloc (&notes, strlen (message_format) + 30);
2127 sprintf (symbol_decode, message_format, label_number, instance_number, type);
2128
2129 return symbol_decode;
2130 }
2131
2132 /* Get the value of a symbol. */
2133
2134 valueT
2135 S_GET_VALUE (symbolS *s)
2136 {
2137 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2138 return resolve_symbol_value (s);
2139
2140 if (!s->flags.resolved)
2141 {
2142 valueT val = resolve_symbol_value (s);
2143 if (!finalize_syms)
2144 return val;
2145 }
2146 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (s))
2147 return S_GET_VALUE (s->x->value.X_add_symbol);
2148
2149 if (s->x->value.X_op != O_constant)
2150 {
2151 if (! s->flags.resolved
2152 || s->x->value.X_op != O_symbol
2153 || (S_IS_DEFINED (s) && ! S_IS_COMMON (s)))
2154 as_bad (_("attempt to get value of unresolved symbol `%s'"),
2155 S_GET_NAME (s));
2156 }
2157 return (valueT) s->x->value.X_add_number;
2158 }
2159
2160 /* Set the value of a symbol. */
2161
2162 void
2163 S_SET_VALUE (symbolS *s, valueT val)
2164 {
2165 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2166 {
2167 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->value = val;
2168 return;
2169 }
2170
2171 s->x->value.X_op = O_constant;
2172 s->x->value.X_add_number = (offsetT) val;
2173 s->x->value.X_unsigned = 0;
2174 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (s);
2175 }
2176
2177 void
2178 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolS *dest, symbolS *src)
2179 {
2180 if (dest->flags.local_symbol)
2181 dest = local_symbol_convert (dest);
2182 if (src->flags.local_symbol)
2183 src = local_symbol_convert (src);
2184
2185 /* In an expression, transfer the settings of these flags.
2186 The user can override later, of course. */
2187 #define COPIED_SYMFLAGS (BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_OBJECT \
2188 | BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
2189 dest->bsym->flags |= src->bsym->flags & COPIED_SYMFLAGS;
2190
2191 #ifdef OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
2192 OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (dest, src);
2193 #endif
2194
2195 #ifdef TC_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
2196 TC_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (dest, src);
2197 #endif
2198 }
2199
2200 int
2201 S_IS_FUNCTION (symbolS *s)
2202 {
2203 flagword flags;
2204
2205 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2206 return 0;
2207
2208 flags = s->bsym->flags;
2209
2210 return (flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0;
2211 }
2212
2213 int
2214 S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
2215 {
2216 flagword flags;
2217
2218 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2219 return 0;
2220
2221 flags = s->bsym->flags;
2222
2223 /* Sanity check. */
2224 if ((flags & BSF_LOCAL) && (flags & BSF_GLOBAL))
2225 abort ();
2226
2227 return (flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0;
2228 }
2229
2230 int
2231 S_IS_WEAK (symbolS *s)
2232 {
2233 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2234 return 0;
2235 /* Conceptually, a weakrefr is weak if the referenced symbol is. We
2236 could probably handle a WEAKREFR as always weak though. E.g., if
2237 the referenced symbol has lost its weak status, there's no reason
2238 to keep handling the weakrefr as if it was weak. */
2239 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (s))
2240 return S_IS_WEAK (s->x->value.X_add_symbol);
2241 return (s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0;
2242 }
2243
2244 int
2245 S_IS_WEAKREFR (symbolS *s)
2246 {
2247 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2248 return 0;
2249 return s->flags.weakrefr != 0;
2250 }
2251
2252 int
2253 S_IS_WEAKREFD (symbolS *s)
2254 {
2255 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2256 return 0;
2257 return s->flags.weakrefd != 0;
2258 }
2259
2260 int
2261 S_IS_COMMON (symbolS *s)
2262 {
2263 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2264 return 0;
2265 return bfd_is_com_section (s->bsym->section);
2266 }
2267
2268 int
2269 S_IS_DEFINED (symbolS *s)
2270 {
2271 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2272 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->section != undefined_section;
2273 return s->bsym->section != undefined_section;
2274 }
2275
2276
2277 #ifndef EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC
2278 #define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC IS_ELF
2279 #endif
2280
2281 /* Return true for symbols that should not be reduced to section
2282 symbols or eliminated from expressions, because they may be
2283 overridden by the linker. */
2284 int
2285 S_FORCE_RELOC (symbolS *s, int strict)
2286 {
2287 segT sec;
2288 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2289 sec = ((struct local_symbol *) s)->section;
2290 else
2291 {
2292 if ((strict
2293 && ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
2294 || (EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC
2295 && (s->bsym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)))
2296 || (s->bsym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
2297 return TRUE;
2298 sec = s->bsym->section;
2299 }
2300 return bfd_is_und_section (sec) || bfd_is_com_section (sec);
2301 }
2302
2303 int
2304 S_IS_DEBUG (symbolS *s)
2305 {
2306 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2307 return 0;
2308 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
2309 return 1;
2310 return 0;
2311 }
2312
2313 int
2314 S_IS_LOCAL (symbolS *s)
2315 {
2316 flagword flags;
2317 const char *name;
2318
2319 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2320 return 1;
2321
2322 flags = s->bsym->flags;
2323
2324 /* Sanity check. */
2325 if ((flags & BSF_LOCAL) && (flags & BSF_GLOBAL))
2326 abort ();
2327
2328 if (bfd_asymbol_section (s->bsym) == reg_section)
2329 return 1;
2330
2331 if (flag_strip_local_absolute
2332 /* Keep BSF_FILE symbols in order to allow debuggers to identify
2333 the source file even when the object file is stripped. */
2334 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_FILE)) == 0
2335 && bfd_asymbol_section (s->bsym) == absolute_section)
2336 return 1;
2337
2338 name = S_GET_NAME (s);
2339 return (name != NULL
2340 && ! S_IS_DEBUG (s)
2341 && (strchr (name, DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
2342 || strchr (name, LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
2343 #if FAKE_LABEL_CHAR != DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR
2344 || strchr (name, FAKE_LABEL_CHAR)
2345 #endif
2346 || TC_LABEL_IS_LOCAL (name)
2347 || (! flag_keep_locals
2348 && (bfd_is_local_label (stdoutput, s->bsym)
2349 || (flag_mri
2350 && name[0] == '?'
2351 && name[1] == '?')))));
2352 }
2353
2354 int
2355 S_IS_STABD (symbolS *s)
2356 {
2357 return S_GET_NAME (s) == 0;
2358 }
2359
2360 int
2361 S_CAN_BE_REDEFINED (const symbolS *s)
2362 {
2363 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2364 return (((struct local_symbol *) s)->frag
2365 == &predefined_address_frag);
2366 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
2367 return s->bsym->section == reg_section;
2368 }
2369
2370 int
2371 S_IS_VOLATILE (const symbolS *s)
2372 {
2373 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2374 return 0;
2375 return s->flags.volatil;
2376 }
2377
2378 int
2379 S_IS_FORWARD_REF (const symbolS *s)
2380 {
2381 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2382 return 0;
2383 return s->flags.forward_ref;
2384 }
2385
2386 const char *
2387 S_GET_NAME (symbolS *s)
2388 {
2389 return s->name;
2390 }
2391
2392 segT
2393 S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolS *s)
2394 {
2395 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2396 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->section;
2397 return s->bsym->section;
2398 }
2399
2400 void
2401 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolS *s, segT seg)
2402 {
2403 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2404 {
2405 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->section = seg;
2406 return;
2407 }
2408
2409 /* Don't reassign section symbols. The direct reason is to prevent seg
2410 faults assigning back to const global symbols such as *ABS*, but it
2411 shouldn't happen anyway. */
2412 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
2413 {
2414 if (s->bsym->section != seg)
2415 abort ();
2416 }
2417 else
2418 s->bsym->section = seg;
2419 }
2420
2421 void
2422 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
2423 {
2424 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2425 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2426 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
2427 {
2428 /* Let .weak override .global. */
2429 return;
2430 }
2431 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
2432 {
2433 /* Do not reassign section symbols. */
2434 as_warn (_("can't make section symbol global"));
2435 return;
2436 }
2437 #ifndef TC_GLOBAL_REGISTER_SYMBOL_OK
2438 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (s) == reg_section)
2439 {
2440 as_bad (_("can't make register symbol global"));
2441 return;
2442 }
2443 #endif
2444 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
2445 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK);
2446
2447 #ifdef TE_PE
2448 if (! an_external_name && S_GET_NAME(s)[0] != '.')
2449 an_external_name = S_GET_NAME (s);
2450 #endif
2451 }
2452
2453 void
2454 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolS *s)
2455 {
2456 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2457 return;
2458 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
2459 {
2460 /* Let .weak override. */
2461 return;
2462 }
2463 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
2464 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
2465 }
2466
2467 void
2468 S_SET_WEAK (symbolS *s)
2469 {
2470 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2471 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2472 #ifdef obj_set_weak_hook
2473 obj_set_weak_hook (s);
2474 #endif
2475 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
2476 s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL);
2477 }
2478
2479 void
2480 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolS *s)
2481 {
2482 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2483 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2484 s->flags.weakrefr = 1;
2485 /* If the alias was already used, make sure we mark the target as
2486 used as well, otherwise it might be dropped from the symbol
2487 table. This may have unintended side effects if the alias is
2488 later redirected to another symbol, such as keeping the unused
2489 previous target in the symbol table. Since it will be weak, it's
2490 not a big deal. */
2491 if (s->flags.used)
2492 symbol_mark_used (s->x->value.X_add_symbol);
2493 }
2494
2495 void
2496 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (symbolS *s)
2497 {
2498 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2499 return;
2500 s->flags.weakrefr = 0;
2501 }
2502
2503 void
2504 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolS *s)
2505 {
2506 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2507 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2508 s->flags.weakrefd = 1;
2509 S_SET_WEAK (s);
2510 }
2511
2512 void
2513 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFD (symbolS *s)
2514 {
2515 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2516 return;
2517 if (s->flags.weakrefd)
2518 {
2519 s->flags.weakrefd = 0;
2520 /* If a weakref target symbol is weak, then it was never
2521 referenced directly before, not even in a .global directive,
2522 so decay it to local. If it remains undefined, it will be
2523 later turned into a global, like any other undefined
2524 symbol. */
2525 if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_WEAK)
2526 {
2527 #ifdef obj_clear_weak_hook
2528 obj_clear_weak_hook (s);
2529 #endif
2530 s->bsym->flags &= ~BSF_WEAK;
2531 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
2532 }
2533 }
2534 }
2535
2536 void
2537 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (symbolS *s)
2538 {
2539 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2540 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2541 if (bfd_is_com_section (s->bsym->section)
2542 && (s->bsym->flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2543 return;
2544 s->bsym->flags |= BSF_THREAD_LOCAL;
2545 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
2546 as_bad (_("Accessing function `%s' as thread-local object"),
2547 S_GET_NAME (s));
2548 else if (! bfd_is_und_section (s->bsym->section)
2549 && (s->bsym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
2550 as_bad (_("Accessing `%s' as thread-local object"),
2551 S_GET_NAME (s));
2552 }
2553
2554 void
2555 S_SET_NAME (symbolS *s, const char *name)
2556 {
2557 s->name = name;
2558 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2559 return;
2560 s->bsym->name = name;
2561 }
2562
2563 void
2564 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolS *s)
2565 {
2566 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2567 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2568 s->flags.volatil = 1;
2569 }
2570
2571 void
2572 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolS *s)
2573 {
2574 if (!s->flags.local_symbol)
2575 s->flags.volatil = 0;
2576 }
2577
2578 void
2579 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolS *s)
2580 {
2581 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2582 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2583 s->flags.forward_ref = 1;
2584 }
2585
2586 /* Return the previous symbol in a chain. */
2587
2588 symbolS *
2589 symbol_previous (symbolS *s)
2590 {
2591 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2592 abort ();
2593 return s->x->previous;
2594 }
2595
2596 /* Return the next symbol in a chain. */
2597
2598 symbolS *
2599 symbol_next (symbolS *s)
2600 {
2601 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2602 abort ();
2603 return s->x->next;
2604 }
2605
2606 /* Return a pointer to the value of a symbol as an expression. */
2607
2608 expressionS *
2609 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolS *s)
2610 {
2611 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2612 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2613 return &s->x->value;
2614 }
2615
2616 /* Set the value of a symbol to an expression. */
2617
2618 void
2619 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolS *s, const expressionS *exp)
2620 {
2621 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2622 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2623 s->x->value = *exp;
2624 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (s);
2625 }
2626
2627 /* Return whether 2 symbols are the same. */
2628
2629 int
2630 symbol_same_p (symbolS *s1, symbolS *s2)
2631 {
2632 return s1 == s2;
2633 }
2634
2635 /* Return a pointer to the X_add_number component of a symbol. */
2636
2637 offsetT *
2638 symbol_X_add_number (symbolS *s)
2639 {
2640 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2641 return (offsetT *) &((struct local_symbol *) s)->value;
2642
2643 return &s->x->value.X_add_number;
2644 }
2645
2646 /* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
2647
2648 void
2649 symbol_set_value_now (symbolS *sym)
2650 {
2651 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
2652 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
2653 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
2654 }
2655
2656 /* Set the frag of a symbol. */
2657
2658 void
2659 symbol_set_frag (symbolS *s, fragS *f)
2660 {
2661 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2662 {
2663 ((struct local_symbol *) s)->frag = f;
2664 return;
2665 }
2666 s->frag = f;
2667 S_CLEAR_WEAKREFR (s);
2668 }
2669
2670 /* Return the frag of a symbol. */
2671
2672 fragS *
2673 symbol_get_frag (symbolS *s)
2674 {
2675 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2676 return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->frag;
2677 return s->frag;
2678 }
2679
2680 /* Mark a symbol as having been used. */
2681
2682 void
2683 symbol_mark_used (symbolS *s)
2684 {
2685 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2686 return;
2687 s->flags.used = 1;
2688 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (s))
2689 symbol_mark_used (s->x->value.X_add_symbol);
2690 }
2691
2692 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been used. */
2693
2694 void
2695 symbol_clear_used (symbolS *s)
2696 {
2697 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2698 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2699 s->flags.used = 0;
2700 }
2701
2702 /* Return whether a symbol has been used. */
2703
2704 int
2705 symbol_used_p (symbolS *s)
2706 {
2707 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2708 return 1;
2709 return s->flags.used;
2710 }
2711
2712 /* Mark a symbol as having been used in a reloc. */
2713
2714 void
2715 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (symbolS *s)
2716 {
2717 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2718 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2719 s->flags.used_in_reloc = 1;
2720 }
2721
2722 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been used in a reloc. */
2723
2724 void
2725 symbol_clear_used_in_reloc (symbolS *s)
2726 {
2727 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2728 return;
2729 s->flags.used_in_reloc = 0;
2730 }
2731
2732 /* Return whether a symbol has been used in a reloc. */
2733
2734 int
2735 symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symbolS *s)
2736 {
2737 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2738 return 0;
2739 return s->flags.used_in_reloc;
2740 }
2741
2742 /* Mark a symbol as an MRI common symbol. */
2743
2744 void
2745 symbol_mark_mri_common (symbolS *s)
2746 {
2747 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2748 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2749 s->flags.mri_common = 1;
2750 }
2751
2752 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol is an MRI common symbol. */
2753
2754 void
2755 symbol_clear_mri_common (symbolS *s)
2756 {
2757 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2758 return;
2759 s->flags.mri_common = 0;
2760 }
2761
2762 /* Return whether a symbol is an MRI common symbol. */
2763
2764 int
2765 symbol_mri_common_p (symbolS *s)
2766 {
2767 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2768 return 0;
2769 return s->flags.mri_common;
2770 }
2771
2772 /* Mark a symbol as having been written. */
2773
2774 void
2775 symbol_mark_written (symbolS *s)
2776 {
2777 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2778 return;
2779 s->flags.written = 1;
2780 }
2781
2782 /* Clear the mark of whether a symbol has been written. */
2783
2784 void
2785 symbol_clear_written (symbolS *s)
2786 {
2787 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2788 return;
2789 s->flags.written = 0;
2790 }
2791
2792 /* Return whether a symbol has been written. */
2793
2794 int
2795 symbol_written_p (symbolS *s)
2796 {
2797 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2798 return 0;
2799 return s->flags.written;
2800 }
2801
2802 /* Mark a symbol has having been resolved. */
2803
2804 void
2805 symbol_mark_resolved (symbolS *s)
2806 {
2807 s->flags.resolved = 1;
2808 }
2809
2810 /* Return whether a symbol has been resolved. */
2811
2812 int
2813 symbol_resolved_p (symbolS *s)
2814 {
2815 return s->flags.resolved;
2816 }
2817
2818 /* Return whether a symbol is a section symbol. */
2819
2820 int
2821 symbol_section_p (symbolS *s)
2822 {
2823 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2824 return 0;
2825 return (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0;
2826 }
2827
2828 /* Return whether a symbol is equated to another symbol. */
2829
2830 int
2831 symbol_equated_p (symbolS *s)
2832 {
2833 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2834 return 0;
2835 return s->x->value.X_op == O_symbol;
2836 }
2837
2838 /* Return whether a symbol is equated to another symbol, and should be
2839 treated specially when writing out relocs. */
2840
2841 int
2842 symbol_equated_reloc_p (symbolS *s)
2843 {
2844 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2845 return 0;
2846 /* X_op_symbol, normally not used for O_symbol, is set by
2847 resolve_symbol_value to flag expression syms that have been
2848 equated. */
2849 return (s->x->value.X_op == O_symbol
2850 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE)
2851 && ! S_IS_WEAK (s)
2852 #endif
2853 && ((s->flags.resolved && s->x->value.X_op_symbol != NULL)
2854 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (s)
2855 || S_IS_COMMON (s)));
2856 }
2857
2858 /* Return whether a symbol has a constant value. */
2859
2860 int
2861 symbol_constant_p (symbolS *s)
2862 {
2863 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2864 return 1;
2865 return s->x->value.X_op == O_constant;
2866 }
2867
2868 /* Return whether a symbol was cloned and thus removed from the global
2869 symbol list. */
2870
2871 int
2872 symbol_shadow_p (symbolS *s)
2873 {
2874 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2875 return 0;
2876 return s->x->next == s;
2877 }
2878
2879 /* If S is a struct symbol return S, otherwise return NULL. */
2880
2881 symbolS *
2882 symbol_symbolS (symbolS *s)
2883 {
2884 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2885 return NULL;
2886 return s;
2887 }
2888
2889 /* Return the BFD symbol for a symbol. */
2890
2891 asymbol *
2892 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolS *s)
2893 {
2894 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2895 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2896 return s->bsym;
2897 }
2898
2899 /* Set the BFD symbol for a symbol. */
2900
2901 void
2902 symbol_set_bfdsym (symbolS *s, asymbol *bsym)
2903 {
2904 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2905 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2906 /* Usually, it is harmless to reset a symbol to a BFD section
2907 symbol. For example, obj_elf_change_section sets the BFD symbol
2908 of an old symbol with the newly created section symbol. But when
2909 we have multiple sections with the same name, the newly created
2910 section may have the same name as an old section. We check if the
2911 old symbol has been already marked as a section symbol before
2912 resetting it. */
2913 if ((s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2914 s->bsym = bsym;
2915 /* else XXX - What do we do now ? */
2916 }
2917
2918 #ifdef OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE
2919
2920 /* Get a pointer to the object format information for a symbol. */
2921
2922 OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE *
2923 symbol_get_obj (symbolS *s)
2924 {
2925 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2926 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2927 return &s->x->obj;
2928 }
2929
2930 /* Set the object format information for a symbol. */
2931
2932 void
2933 symbol_set_obj (symbolS *s, OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE *o)
2934 {
2935 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2936 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2937 s->x->obj = *o;
2938 }
2939
2940 #endif /* OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE */
2941
2942 #ifdef TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE
2943
2944 /* Get a pointer to the processor information for a symbol. */
2945
2946 TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *
2947 symbol_get_tc (symbolS *s)
2948 {
2949 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2950 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2951 return &s->x->tc;
2952 }
2953
2954 /* Set the processor information for a symbol. */
2955
2956 void
2957 symbol_set_tc (symbolS *s, TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *o)
2958 {
2959 if (s->flags.local_symbol)
2960 s = local_symbol_convert (s);
2961 s->x->tc = *o;
2962 }
2963
2964 #endif /* TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE */
2965
2966 void
2967 symbol_begin (void)
2968 {
2969 symbol_lastP = NULL;
2970 symbol_rootP = NULL; /* In case we have 0 symbols (!!) */
2971 sy_hash = htab_create_alloc (16, hash_symbol_entry, eq_symbol_entry,
2972 NULL, xcalloc, free);
2973
2974 #if defined (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS) || !defined (RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL)
2975 abs_symbol.bsym = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol;
2976 #endif
2977 abs_symbol.x = &abs_symbol_x;
2978 abs_symbol.x->value.X_op = O_constant;
2979 abs_symbol.frag = &zero_address_frag;
2980
2981 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB)
2982 fb_label_init ();
2983 }
2984
2985 void
2986 dot_symbol_init (void)
2987 {
2988 dot_symbol.name = ".";
2989 dot_symbol.flags.forward_ref = 1;
2990 dot_symbol.bsym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (stdoutput);
2991 if (dot_symbol.bsym == NULL)
2992 as_fatal ("bfd_make_empty_symbol: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2993 dot_symbol.bsym->name = ".";
2994 dot_symbol.x = &dot_symbol_x;
2995 dot_symbol.x->value.X_op = O_constant;
2996 }
2997 \f
2998 int indent_level;
2999
3000 /* Maximum indent level.
3001 Available for modification inside a gdb session. */
3002 static int max_indent_level = 8;
3003
3004 void
3005 print_symbol_value_1 (FILE *file, symbolS *sym)
3006 {
3007 const char *name = S_GET_NAME (sym);
3008 if (!name || !name[0])
3009 name = "(unnamed)";
3010 fprintf (file, "sym ");
3011 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) sym));
3012 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
3013
3014 if (sym->flags.local_symbol)
3015 {
3016 struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) sym;
3017
3018 if (locsym->frag != &zero_address_frag
3019 && locsym->frag != NULL)
3020 {
3021 fprintf (file, " frag ");
3022 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) locsym->frag));
3023 }
3024 if (locsym->flags.resolved)
3025 fprintf (file, " resolved");
3026 fprintf (file, " local");
3027 }
3028 else
3029 {
3030 if (sym->frag != &zero_address_frag)
3031 {
3032 fprintf (file, " frag ");
3033 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) sym->frag));
3034 }
3035 if (sym->flags.written)
3036 fprintf (file, " written");
3037 if (sym->flags.resolved)
3038 fprintf (file, " resolved");
3039 else if (sym->flags.resolving)
3040 fprintf (file, " resolving");
3041 if (sym->flags.used_in_reloc)
3042 fprintf (file, " used-in-reloc");
3043 if (sym->flags.used)
3044 fprintf (file, " used");
3045 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
3046 fprintf (file, " local");
3047 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym))
3048 fprintf (file, " extern");
3049 if (S_IS_WEAK (sym))
3050 fprintf (file, " weak");
3051 if (S_IS_DEBUG (sym))
3052 fprintf (file, " debug");
3053 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
3054 fprintf (file, " defined");
3055 }
3056 if (S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
3057 fprintf (file, " weakrefr");
3058 if (S_IS_WEAKREFD (sym))
3059 fprintf (file, " weakrefd");
3060 fprintf (file, " %s", segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)));
3061 if (symbol_resolved_p (sym))
3062 {
3063 segT s = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
3064
3065 if (s != undefined_section
3066 && s != expr_section)
3067 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) S_GET_VALUE (sym));
3068 }
3069 else if (indent_level < max_indent_level
3070 && S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != undefined_section)
3071 {
3072 indent_level++;
3073 fprintf (file, "\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3074 if (sym->flags.local_symbol)
3075 fprintf (file, "constant %lx",
3076 (unsigned long) ((struct local_symbol *) sym)->value);
3077 else
3078 print_expr_1 (file, &sym->x->value);
3079 fprintf (file, ">");
3080 indent_level--;
3081 }
3082 fflush (file);
3083 }
3084
3085 void
3086 print_symbol_value (symbolS *sym)
3087 {
3088 indent_level = 0;
3089 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, sym);
3090 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3091 }
3092
3093 static void
3094 print_binary (FILE *file, const char *name, expressionS *exp)
3095 {
3096 indent_level++;
3097 fprintf (file, "%s\n%*s<", name, indent_level * 4, "");
3098 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
3099 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3100 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
3101 fprintf (file, ">");
3102 indent_level--;
3103 }
3104
3105 void
3106 print_expr_1 (FILE *file, expressionS *exp)
3107 {
3108 fprintf (file, "expr ");
3109 fprintf_vma (file, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) exp));
3110 fprintf (file, " ");
3111 switch (exp->X_op)
3112 {
3113 case O_illegal:
3114 fprintf (file, "illegal");
3115 break;
3116 case O_absent:
3117 fprintf (file, "absent");
3118 break;
3119 case O_constant:
3120 fprintf (file, "constant %lx", (unsigned long) exp->X_add_number);
3121 break;
3122 case O_symbol:
3123 indent_level++;
3124 fprintf (file, "symbol\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3125 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
3126 fprintf (file, ">");
3127 maybe_print_addnum:
3128 if (exp->X_add_number)
3129 fprintf (file, "\n%*s%lx", indent_level * 4, "",
3130 (unsigned long) exp->X_add_number);
3131 indent_level--;
3132 break;
3133 case O_register:
3134 fprintf (file, "register #%d", (int) exp->X_add_number);
3135 break;
3136 case O_big:
3137 fprintf (file, "big");
3138 break;
3139 case O_uminus:
3140 fprintf (file, "uminus -<");
3141 indent_level++;
3142 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
3143 fprintf (file, ">");
3144 goto maybe_print_addnum;
3145 case O_bit_not:
3146 fprintf (file, "bit_not");
3147 break;
3148 case O_multiply:
3149 print_binary (file, "multiply", exp);
3150 break;
3151 case O_divide:
3152 print_binary (file, "divide", exp);
3153 break;
3154 case O_modulus:
3155 print_binary (file, "modulus", exp);
3156 break;
3157 case O_left_shift:
3158 print_binary (file, "lshift", exp);
3159 break;
3160 case O_right_shift:
3161 print_binary (file, "rshift", exp);
3162 break;
3163 case O_bit_inclusive_or:
3164 print_binary (file, "bit_ior", exp);
3165 break;
3166 case O_bit_exclusive_or:
3167 print_binary (file, "bit_xor", exp);
3168 break;
3169 case O_bit_and:
3170 print_binary (file, "bit_and", exp);
3171 break;
3172 case O_eq:
3173 print_binary (file, "eq", exp);
3174 break;
3175 case O_ne:
3176 print_binary (file, "ne", exp);
3177 break;
3178 case O_lt:
3179 print_binary (file, "lt", exp);
3180 break;
3181 case O_le:
3182 print_binary (file, "le", exp);
3183 break;
3184 case O_ge:
3185 print_binary (file, "ge", exp);
3186 break;
3187 case O_gt:
3188 print_binary (file, "gt", exp);
3189 break;
3190 case O_logical_and:
3191 print_binary (file, "logical_and", exp);
3192 break;
3193 case O_logical_or:
3194 print_binary (file, "logical_or", exp);
3195 break;
3196 case O_add:
3197 indent_level++;
3198 fprintf (file, "add\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3199 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
3200 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3201 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
3202 fprintf (file, ">");
3203 goto maybe_print_addnum;
3204 case O_subtract:
3205 indent_level++;
3206 fprintf (file, "subtract\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3207 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_add_symbol);
3208 fprintf (file, ">\n%*s<", indent_level * 4, "");
3209 print_symbol_value_1 (file, exp->X_op_symbol);
3210 fprintf (file, ">");
3211 goto maybe_print_addnum;
3212 default:
3213 fprintf (file, "{unknown opcode %d}", (int) exp->X_op);
3214 break;
3215 }
3216 fflush (stdout);
3217 }
3218
3219 void
3220 print_expr (expressionS *exp)
3221 {
3222 print_expr_1 (stderr, exp);
3223 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3224 }
3225
3226 void
3227 symbol_print_statistics (FILE *file)
3228 {
3229 htab_print_statistics (file, "symbol table", sy_hash);
3230 fprintf (file, "%lu mini local symbols created, %lu converted\n",
3231 local_symbol_count, local_symbol_conversion_count);
3232 }
3233
3234 #ifdef OBJ_COMPLEX_RELC
3235
3236 /* Convert given symbol to a new complex-relocation symbol name. This
3237 may be a recursive function, since it might be called for non-leaf
3238 nodes (plain symbols) in the expression tree. The caller owns the
3239 returning string, so should free it eventually. Errors are
3240 indicated via as_bad and a NULL return value. The given symbol
3241 is marked with used_in_reloc. */
3242
3243 char *
3244 symbol_relc_make_sym (symbolS * sym)
3245 {
3246 char * terminal = NULL;
3247 const char * sname;
3248 char typetag;
3249 int sname_len;
3250
3251 gas_assert (sym != NULL);
3252
3253 /* Recurse to symbol_relc_make_expr if this symbol
3254 is defined as an expression or a plain value. */
3255 if ( S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == expr_section
3256 || S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == absolute_section)
3257 return symbol_relc_make_expr (symbol_get_value_expression (sym));
3258
3259 /* This may be a "fake symbol", referring to ".".
3260 Write out a special null symbol to refer to this position. */
3261 if (! strcmp (S_GET_NAME (sym), FAKE_LABEL_NAME))
3262 return xstrdup (".");
3263
3264 /* We hope this is a plain leaf symbol. Construct the encoding
3265 as {S,s}II...:CCCCCCC....
3266 where 'S'/'s' means section symbol / plain symbol
3267 III is decimal for the symbol name length
3268 CCC is the symbol name itself. */
3269 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
3270
3271 sname = S_GET_NAME (sym);
3272 sname_len = strlen (sname);
3273 typetag = symbol_section_p (sym) ? 'S' : 's';
3274
3275 terminal = XNEWVEC (char, (1 /* S or s */
3276 + 8 /* sname_len in decimal */
3277 + 1 /* _ spacer */
3278 + sname_len /* name itself */
3279 + 1 /* \0 */ ));
3280
3281 sprintf (terminal, "%c%d:%s", typetag, sname_len, sname);
3282 return terminal;
3283 }
3284
3285 /* Convert given value to a new complex-relocation symbol name. This
3286 is a non-recursive function, since it is be called for leaf nodes
3287 (plain values) in the expression tree. The caller owns the
3288 returning string, so should free() it eventually. No errors. */
3289
3290 char *
3291 symbol_relc_make_value (offsetT val)
3292 {
3293 char * terminal = XNEWVEC (char, 28); /* Enough for long long. */
3294
3295 terminal[0] = '#';
3296 bfd_sprintf_vma (stdoutput, terminal + 1, val);
3297 return terminal;
3298 }
3299
3300 /* Convert given expression to a new complex-relocation symbol name.
3301 This is a recursive function, since it traverses the entire given
3302 expression tree. The caller owns the returning string, so should
3303 free() it eventually. Errors are indicated via as_bad() and a NULL
3304 return value. */
3305
3306 char *
3307 symbol_relc_make_expr (expressionS * exp)
3308 {
3309 const char * opstr = NULL; /* Operator prefix string. */
3310 int arity = 0; /* Arity of this operator. */
3311 char * operands[3]; /* Up to three operands. */
3312 char * concat_string = NULL;
3313
3314 operands[0] = operands[1] = operands[2] = NULL;
3315
3316 gas_assert (exp != NULL);
3317
3318 /* Match known operators -> fill in opstr, arity, operands[] and fall
3319 through to construct subexpression fragments; may instead return
3320 string directly for leaf nodes. */
3321
3322 /* See expr.h for the meaning of all these enums. Many operators
3323 have an unnatural arity (X_add_number implicitly added). The
3324 conversion logic expands them to explicit "+" subexpressions. */
3325
3326 switch (exp->X_op)
3327 {
3328 default:
3329 as_bad ("Unknown expression operator (enum %d)", exp->X_op);
3330 break;
3331
3332 /* Leaf nodes. */
3333 case O_constant:
3334 return symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number);
3335
3336 case O_symbol:
3337 if (exp->X_add_number)
3338 {
3339 arity = 2;
3340 opstr = "+";
3341 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol);
3342 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number);
3343 break;
3344 }
3345 else
3346 return symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol);
3347
3348 /* Helper macros for nesting nodes. */
3349
3350 #define HANDLE_XADD_OPT1(str_) \
3351 if (exp->X_add_number) \
3352 { \
3353 arity = 2; \
3354 opstr = "+:" str_; \
3355 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3356 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number); \
3357 break; \
3358 } \
3359 else \
3360 { \
3361 arity = 1; \
3362 opstr = str_; \
3363 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3364 } \
3365 break
3366
3367 #define HANDLE_XADD_OPT2(str_) \
3368 if (exp->X_add_number) \
3369 { \
3370 arity = 3; \
3371 opstr = "+:" str_; \
3372 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3373 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_op_symbol); \
3374 operands[2] = symbol_relc_make_value (exp->X_add_number); \
3375 } \
3376 else \
3377 { \
3378 arity = 2; \
3379 opstr = str_; \
3380 operands[0] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_add_symbol); \
3381 operands[1] = symbol_relc_make_sym (exp->X_op_symbol); \
3382 } \
3383 break
3384
3385 /* Nesting nodes. */
3386
3387 case O_uminus: HANDLE_XADD_OPT1 ("0-");
3388 case O_bit_not: HANDLE_XADD_OPT1 ("~");
3389 case O_logical_not: HANDLE_XADD_OPT1 ("!");
3390 case O_multiply: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("*");
3391 case O_divide: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("/");
3392 case O_modulus: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("%");
3393 case O_left_shift: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("<<");
3394 case O_right_shift: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 (">>");
3395 case O_bit_inclusive_or: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("|");
3396 case O_bit_exclusive_or: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("^");
3397 case O_bit_and: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("&");
3398 case O_add: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("+");
3399 case O_subtract: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("-");
3400 case O_eq: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("==");
3401 case O_ne: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("!=");
3402 case O_lt: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("<");
3403 case O_le: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("<=");
3404 case O_ge: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 (">=");
3405 case O_gt: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 (">");
3406 case O_logical_and: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("&&");
3407 case O_logical_or: HANDLE_XADD_OPT2 ("||");
3408 }
3409
3410 /* Validate & reject early. */
3411 if (arity >= 1 && ((operands[0] == NULL) || (strlen (operands[0]) == 0)))
3412 opstr = NULL;
3413 if (arity >= 2 && ((operands[1] == NULL) || (strlen (operands[1]) == 0)))
3414 opstr = NULL;
3415 if (arity >= 3 && ((operands[2] == NULL) || (strlen (operands[2]) == 0)))
3416 opstr = NULL;
3417
3418 if (opstr == NULL)
3419 concat_string = NULL;
3420 else if (arity == 0)
3421 concat_string = xstrdup (opstr);
3422 else if (arity == 1)
3423 concat_string = concat (opstr, ":", operands[0], (char *) NULL);
3424 else if (arity == 2)
3425 concat_string = concat (opstr, ":", operands[0], ":", operands[1],
3426 (char *) NULL);
3427 else
3428 concat_string = concat (opstr, ":", operands[0], ":", operands[1], ":",
3429 operands[2], (char *) NULL);
3430
3431 /* Free operand strings (not opstr). */
3432 if (arity >= 1) xfree (operands[0]);
3433 if (arity >= 2) xfree (operands[1]);
3434 if (arity >= 3) xfree (operands[2]);
3435
3436 return concat_string;
3437 }
3438
3439 #endif
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