* arch-utils.c (generic_prepare_to_proceed): Allow for having
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / arch-utils.c
1 /* Dynamic architecture support for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 #include "defs.h"
22
23 #if GDB_MULTI_ARCH
24 #include "gdbcmd.h"
25 #include "inferior.h" /* enum CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION et.al. */
26 #else
27 /* Just include everything in sight so that the every old definition
28 of macro is visible. */
29 #include "gdb_string.h"
30 #include "symtab.h"
31 #include "frame.h"
32 #include "inferior.h"
33 #include "breakpoint.h"
34 #include "gdb_wait.h"
35 #include "gdbcore.h"
36 #include "gdbcmd.h"
37 #include "target.h"
38 #include "annotate.h"
39 #endif
40 #include "regcache.h"
41
42 #include "version.h"
43
44 #include "floatformat.h"
45
46 /* Use the program counter to determine the contents and size
47 of a breakpoint instruction. If no target-dependent macro
48 BREAKPOINT_FROM_PC has been defined to implement this function,
49 assume that the breakpoint doesn't depend on the PC, and
50 use the values of the BIG_BREAKPOINT and LITTLE_BREAKPOINT macros.
51 Return a pointer to a string of bytes that encode a breakpoint
52 instruction, stores the length of the string to *lenptr,
53 and optionally adjust the pc to point to the correct memory location
54 for inserting the breakpoint. */
55
56 unsigned char *
57 legacy_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR * pcptr, int *lenptr)
58 {
59 /* {BIG_,LITTLE_}BREAKPOINT is the sequence of bytes we insert for a
60 breakpoint. On some machines, breakpoints are handled by the
61 target environment and we don't have to worry about them here. */
62 #ifdef BIG_BREAKPOINT
63 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
64 {
65 static unsigned char big_break_insn[] = BIG_BREAKPOINT;
66 *lenptr = sizeof (big_break_insn);
67 return big_break_insn;
68 }
69 #endif
70 #ifdef LITTLE_BREAKPOINT
71 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN)
72 {
73 static unsigned char little_break_insn[] = LITTLE_BREAKPOINT;
74 *lenptr = sizeof (little_break_insn);
75 return little_break_insn;
76 }
77 #endif
78 #ifdef BREAKPOINT
79 {
80 static unsigned char break_insn[] = BREAKPOINT;
81 *lenptr = sizeof (break_insn);
82 return break_insn;
83 }
84 #endif
85 *lenptr = 0;
86 return NULL;
87 }
88
89 int
90 generic_frameless_function_invocation_not (struct frame_info *fi)
91 {
92 return 0;
93 }
94
95 int
96 generic_return_value_on_stack_not (struct type *type)
97 {
98 return 0;
99 }
100
101 char *
102 legacy_register_name (int i)
103 {
104 #ifdef REGISTER_NAMES
105 static char *names[] = REGISTER_NAMES;
106 if (i < 0 || i >= (sizeof (names) / sizeof (*names)))
107 return NULL;
108 else
109 return names[i];
110 #else
111 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
112 "legacy_register_name: called.");
113 return NULL;
114 #endif
115 }
116
117 #if defined (CALL_DUMMY)
118 LONGEST legacy_call_dummy_words[] = CALL_DUMMY;
119 #else
120 LONGEST legacy_call_dummy_words[1];
121 #endif
122 int legacy_sizeof_call_dummy_words = sizeof (legacy_call_dummy_words);
123
124 void
125 generic_remote_translate_xfer_address (CORE_ADDR gdb_addr, int gdb_len,
126 CORE_ADDR * rem_addr, int *rem_len)
127 {
128 *rem_addr = gdb_addr;
129 *rem_len = gdb_len;
130 }
131
132 int
133 generic_prologue_frameless_p (CORE_ADDR ip)
134 {
135 #ifdef SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P
136 return ip == SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P (ip);
137 #else
138 return ip == SKIP_PROLOGUE (ip);
139 #endif
140 }
141
142
143 /* Helper functions for INNER_THAN */
144
145 int
146 core_addr_lessthan (CORE_ADDR lhs, CORE_ADDR rhs)
147 {
148 return (lhs < rhs);
149 }
150
151 int
152 core_addr_greaterthan (CORE_ADDR lhs, CORE_ADDR rhs)
153 {
154 return (lhs > rhs);
155 }
156
157
158 /* Helper functions for TARGET_{FLOAT,DOUBLE}_FORMAT */
159
160 const struct floatformat *
161 default_float_format (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
162 {
163 #if GDB_MULTI_ARCH
164 int byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
165 #else
166 int byte_order = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER;
167 #endif
168 switch (byte_order)
169 {
170 case BIG_ENDIAN:
171 return &floatformat_ieee_single_big;
172 case LITTLE_ENDIAN:
173 return &floatformat_ieee_single_little;
174 default:
175 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
176 "default_float_format: bad byte order");
177 }
178 }
179
180
181 const struct floatformat *
182 default_double_format (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
183 {
184 #if GDB_MULTI_ARCH
185 int byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
186 #else
187 int byte_order = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER;
188 #endif
189 switch (byte_order)
190 {
191 case BIG_ENDIAN:
192 return &floatformat_ieee_double_big;
193 case LITTLE_ENDIAN:
194 return &floatformat_ieee_double_little;
195 default:
196 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
197 "default_double_format: bad byte order");
198 }
199 }
200
201 /* Misc helper functions for targets. */
202
203 int
204 frame_num_args_unknown (struct frame_info *fi)
205 {
206 return -1;
207 }
208
209
210 int
211 generic_register_convertible_not (int num)
212 {
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216
217 int
218 default_register_sim_regno (int num)
219 {
220 return num;
221 }
222
223
224 CORE_ADDR
225 default_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (CORE_ADDR addr)
226 {
227 return addr;
228 }
229
230 int
231 no_op_reg_to_regnum (int reg)
232 {
233 return reg;
234 }
235
236 /* For use by frame_args_address and frame_locals_address. */
237 CORE_ADDR
238 default_frame_address (struct frame_info *fi)
239 {
240 return fi->frame;
241 }
242
243 /* Default prepare_to_procced(). */
244 int
245 default_prepare_to_proceed (int select_it)
246 {
247 return 0;
248 }
249
250 /* Generic prepare_to_proceed(). This one should be suitable for most
251 targets that support threads. */
252 int
253 generic_prepare_to_proceed (int select_it)
254 {
255 ptid_t wait_ptid;
256 struct target_waitstatus wait_status;
257
258 /* Get the last target status returned by target_wait(). */
259 get_last_target_status (&wait_ptid, &wait_status);
260
261 /* Make sure we were stopped either at a breakpoint, or because
262 of a Ctrl-C. */
263 if (wait_status.kind != TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
264 || (wait_status.value.sig != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP &&
265 wait_status.value.sig != TARGET_SIGNAL_INT))
266 {
267 return 0;
268 }
269
270 if (!ptid_equal (wait_ptid, minus_one_ptid)
271 && !ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, wait_ptid))
272 {
273 /* Switched over from WAIT_PID. */
274 CORE_ADDR wait_pc = read_pc_pid (wait_ptid);
275
276 if (wait_pc != read_pc ())
277 {
278 if (select_it)
279 {
280 /* Switch back to WAIT_PID thread. */
281 inferior_ptid = wait_ptid;
282
283 /* FIXME: This stuff came from switch_to_thread() in
284 thread.c (which should probably be a public function). */
285 flush_cached_frames ();
286 registers_changed ();
287 stop_pc = wait_pc;
288 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
289 }
290 /* We return 1 to indicate that there is a breakpoint here,
291 so we need to step over it before continuing to avoid
292 hitting it straight away. */
293 if (breakpoint_here_p (wait_pc))
294 {
295 return 1;
296 }
297 }
298 }
299 return 0;
300
301 }
302
303 /* Functions to manipulate the endianness of the target. */
304
305 #ifdef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE
306 /* compat - Catch old targets that expect a selectable byte-order to
307 default to BIG_ENDIAN */
308 #ifndef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT
309 #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT BIG_ENDIAN
310 #endif
311 #endif
312 #if !TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE_P
313 #ifndef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT
314 /* compat - Catch old non byte-order selectable targets that do not
315 define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT and instead expect
316 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER to be used as the default. For targets that
317 defined neither TARGET_BYTE_ORDER nor TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT the
318 below will get a strange compiler warning. */
319 #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
320 #endif
321 #endif
322 #ifndef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT
323 #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT BIG_ENDIAN /* arbitrary */
324 #endif
325 /* ``target_byte_order'' is only used when non- multi-arch.
326 Multi-arch targets obtain the current byte order using
327 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER which is controlled by gdbarch.*. */
328 int target_byte_order = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT;
329 int target_byte_order_auto = 1;
330
331 static const char endian_big[] = "big";
332 static const char endian_little[] = "little";
333 static const char endian_auto[] = "auto";
334 static const char *endian_enum[] =
335 {
336 endian_big,
337 endian_little,
338 endian_auto,
339 NULL,
340 };
341 static const char *set_endian_string;
342
343 /* Called by ``show endian''. */
344
345 static void
346 show_endian (char *args, int from_tty)
347 {
348 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_AUTO)
349 printf_unfiltered ("The target endianness is set automatically (currently %s endian)\n",
350 (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little"));
351 else
352 printf_unfiltered ("The target is assumed to be %s endian\n",
353 (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little"));
354 }
355
356 static void
357 set_endian (char *ignore_args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
358 {
359 if (!TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE_P)
360 {
361 printf_unfiltered ("Byte order is not selectable.");
362 }
363 else if (set_endian_string == endian_auto)
364 {
365 target_byte_order_auto = 1;
366 }
367 else if (set_endian_string == endian_little)
368 {
369 target_byte_order_auto = 0;
370 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
371 {
372 struct gdbarch_info info;
373 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
374 info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
375 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
376 {
377 printf_unfiltered ("Little endian target not supported by GDB\n");
378 }
379 }
380 else
381 {
382 target_byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
383 }
384 }
385 else if (set_endian_string == endian_big)
386 {
387 target_byte_order_auto = 0;
388 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
389 {
390 struct gdbarch_info info;
391 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
392 info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
393 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
394 {
395 printf_unfiltered ("Big endian target not supported by GDB\n");
396 }
397 }
398 else
399 {
400 target_byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
401 }
402 }
403 else
404 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
405 "set_endian: bad value");
406 show_endian (NULL, from_tty);
407 }
408
409 /* Set the endianness from a BFD. */
410
411 static void
412 set_endian_from_file (bfd *abfd)
413 {
414 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
415 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
416 "set_endian_from_file: not for multi-arch");
417 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE_P)
418 {
419 int want;
420
421 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
422 want = BIG_ENDIAN;
423 else
424 want = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
425 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_AUTO)
426 target_byte_order = want;
427 else if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != want)
428 warning ("%s endian file does not match %s endian target.",
429 want == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little",
430 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little");
431 }
432 else
433 {
434 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd)
435 ? TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
436 : TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
437 warning ("%s endian file does not match %s endian target.",
438 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? "big" : "little",
439 TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little");
440 }
441 }
442
443
444 /* Functions to manipulate the architecture of the target */
445
446 enum set_arch { set_arch_auto, set_arch_manual };
447
448 int target_architecture_auto = 1;
449
450 const char *set_architecture_string;
451
452 /* Old way of changing the current architecture. */
453
454 extern const struct bfd_arch_info bfd_default_arch_struct;
455 const struct bfd_arch_info *target_architecture = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
456 int (*target_architecture_hook) (const struct bfd_arch_info *ap);
457
458 static int
459 arch_ok (const struct bfd_arch_info *arch)
460 {
461 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
462 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
463 "arch_ok: not multi-arched");
464 /* Should be performing the more basic check that the binary is
465 compatible with GDB. */
466 /* Check with the target that the architecture is valid. */
467 return (target_architecture_hook == NULL
468 || target_architecture_hook (arch));
469 }
470
471 static void
472 set_arch (const struct bfd_arch_info *arch,
473 enum set_arch type)
474 {
475 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
476 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
477 "set_arch: not multi-arched");
478 switch (type)
479 {
480 case set_arch_auto:
481 if (!arch_ok (arch))
482 warning ("Target may not support %s architecture",
483 arch->printable_name);
484 target_architecture = arch;
485 break;
486 case set_arch_manual:
487 if (!arch_ok (arch))
488 {
489 printf_unfiltered ("Target does not support `%s' architecture.\n",
490 arch->printable_name);
491 }
492 else
493 {
494 target_architecture_auto = 0;
495 target_architecture = arch;
496 }
497 break;
498 }
499 if (gdbarch_debug)
500 gdbarch_dump (current_gdbarch, gdb_stdlog);
501 }
502
503 /* Set the architecture from arch/machine (deprecated) */
504
505 void
506 set_architecture_from_arch_mach (enum bfd_architecture arch,
507 unsigned long mach)
508 {
509 const struct bfd_arch_info *wanted = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
510 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
511 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
512 "set_architecture_from_arch_mach: not multi-arched");
513 if (wanted != NULL)
514 set_arch (wanted, set_arch_manual);
515 else
516 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
517 "gdbarch: hardwired architecture/machine not recognized");
518 }
519
520 /* Set the architecture from a BFD (deprecated) */
521
522 static void
523 set_architecture_from_file (bfd *abfd)
524 {
525 const struct bfd_arch_info *wanted = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd);
526 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
527 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
528 "set_architecture_from_file: not multi-arched");
529 if (target_architecture_auto)
530 {
531 set_arch (wanted, set_arch_auto);
532 }
533 else if (wanted != target_architecture)
534 {
535 warning ("%s architecture file may be incompatible with %s target.",
536 wanted->printable_name,
537 target_architecture->printable_name);
538 }
539 }
540
541
542 /* Called if the user enters ``show architecture'' without an
543 argument. */
544
545 static void
546 show_architecture (char *args, int from_tty)
547 {
548 const char *arch;
549 arch = TARGET_ARCHITECTURE->printable_name;
550 if (target_architecture_auto)
551 printf_filtered ("The target architecture is set automatically (currently %s)\n", arch);
552 else
553 printf_filtered ("The target architecture is assumed to be %s\n", arch);
554 }
555
556
557 /* Called if the user enters ``set architecture'' with or without an
558 argument. */
559
560 static void
561 set_architecture (char *ignore_args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
562 {
563 if (strcmp (set_architecture_string, "auto") == 0)
564 {
565 target_architecture_auto = 1;
566 }
567 else if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
568 {
569 struct gdbarch_info info;
570 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
571 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (set_architecture_string);
572 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
573 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
574 "set_architecture: bfd_scan_arch failed");
575 if (gdbarch_update_p (info))
576 target_architecture_auto = 0;
577 else
578 printf_unfiltered ("Architecture `%s' not recognized.\n",
579 set_architecture_string);
580 }
581 else
582 {
583 const struct bfd_arch_info *arch
584 = bfd_scan_arch (set_architecture_string);
585 if (arch == NULL)
586 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
587 "set_architecture: bfd_scan_arch failed");
588 set_arch (arch, set_arch_manual);
589 }
590 show_architecture (NULL, from_tty);
591 }
592
593 /* Set the dynamic target-system-dependent parameters (architecture,
594 byte-order) using information found in the BFD */
595
596 void
597 set_gdbarch_from_file (bfd *abfd)
598 {
599 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
600 {
601 struct gdbarch_info info;
602 memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
603 info.abfd = abfd;
604 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
605 error ("Architecture of file not recognized.\n");
606 }
607 else
608 {
609 set_architecture_from_file (abfd);
610 set_endian_from_file (abfd);
611 }
612 }
613
614 /* Initialize the current architecture. Update the ``set
615 architecture'' command so that it specifies a list of valid
616 architectures. */
617
618 #ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH
619 extern const bfd_arch_info_type DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
620 static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch = &DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
621 #else
622 static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch;
623 #endif
624
625 #ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_VEC
626 extern const bfd_target DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
627 static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec = &DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
628 #else
629 static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec;
630 #endif
631
632 void
633 initialize_current_architecture (void)
634 {
635 const char **arches = gdbarch_printable_names ();
636
637 /* determine a default architecture and byte order. */
638 struct gdbarch_info info;
639 memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
640
641 /* Find a default architecture. */
642 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL
643 && default_bfd_arch != NULL)
644 info.bfd_arch_info = default_bfd_arch;
645 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
646 {
647 /* Choose the architecture by taking the first one
648 alphabetically. */
649 const char *chosen = arches[0];
650 const char **arch;
651 for (arch = arches; *arch != NULL; arch++)
652 {
653 if (strcmp (*arch, chosen) < 0)
654 chosen = *arch;
655 }
656 if (chosen == NULL)
657 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
658 "initialize_current_architecture: No arch");
659 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (chosen);
660 if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
661 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
662 "initialize_current_architecture: Arch not found");
663 }
664
665 /* take several guesses at a byte order. */
666 /* NB: can't use TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT as its definition is
667 forced above. */
668 if (info.byte_order == 0
669 && default_bfd_vec != NULL)
670 {
671 /* Extract BFD's default vector's byte order. */
672 switch (default_bfd_vec->byteorder)
673 {
674 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
675 info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
676 break;
677 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
678 info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
679 break;
680 default:
681 break;
682 }
683 }
684 if (info.byte_order == 0)
685 {
686 /* look for ``*el-*'' in the target name. */
687 const char *chp;
688 chp = strchr (target_name, '-');
689 if (chp != NULL
690 && chp - 2 >= target_name
691 && strncmp (chp - 2, "el", 2) == 0)
692 info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
693 }
694 if (info.byte_order == 0)
695 {
696 /* Wire it to big-endian!!! */
697 info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
698 }
699
700 if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
701 {
702 if (! gdbarch_update_p (info))
703 {
704 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
705 "initialize_current_architecture: Selection of initial architecture failed");
706 }
707 }
708
709 /* Create the ``set architecture'' command appending ``auto'' to the
710 list of architectures. */
711 {
712 struct cmd_list_element *c;
713 /* Append ``auto''. */
714 int nr;
715 for (nr = 0; arches[nr] != NULL; nr++);
716 arches = xrealloc (arches, sizeof (char*) * (nr + 2));
717 arches[nr + 0] = "auto";
718 arches[nr + 1] = NULL;
719 /* FIXME: add_set_enum_cmd() uses an array of ``char *'' instead
720 of ``const char *''. We just happen to know that the casts are
721 safe. */
722 c = add_set_enum_cmd ("architecture", class_support,
723 arches, &set_architecture_string,
724 "Set architecture of target.",
725 &setlist);
726 c->function.sfunc = set_architecture;
727 add_alias_cmd ("processor", "architecture", class_support, 1, &setlist);
728 /* Don't use set_from_show - need to print both auto/manual and
729 current setting. */
730 add_cmd ("architecture", class_support, show_architecture,
731 "Show the current target architecture", &showlist);
732 }
733 }
734
735
736 /* */
737
738 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_gdbarch_utils;
739
740 void
741 _initialize_gdbarch_utils (void)
742 {
743 struct cmd_list_element *c;
744 c = add_set_enum_cmd ("endian", class_support,
745 endian_enum, &set_endian_string,
746 "Set endianness of target.",
747 &setlist);
748 c->function.sfunc = set_endian;
749 /* Don't use set_from_show - need to print both auto/manual and
750 current setting. */
751 add_cmd ("endian", class_support, show_endian,
752 "Show the current byte-order", &showlist);
753 }
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