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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / arm-tdep.c
1 /* Common target dependent code for GDB on ARM systems.
2
3 Copyright 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999,
4 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include <ctype.h> /* XXX for isupper () */
24
25 #include "defs.h"
26 #include "frame.h"
27 #include "inferior.h"
28 #include "gdbcmd.h"
29 #include "gdbcore.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "dis-asm.h" /* For register styles. */
32 #include "regcache.h"
33 #include "doublest.h"
34 #include "value.h"
35 #include "arch-utils.h"
36 #include "osabi.h"
37 #include "frame-unwind.h"
38 #include "frame-base.h"
39 #include "trad-frame.h"
40
41 #include "arm-tdep.h"
42 #include "gdb/sim-arm.h"
43
44 #include "elf-bfd.h"
45 #include "coff/internal.h"
46 #include "elf/arm.h"
47
48 #include "gdb_assert.h"
49
50 static int arm_debug;
51
52 /* Each OS has a different mechanism for accessing the various
53 registers stored in the sigcontext structure.
54
55 SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS should be defined to the name (or
56 function pointer) which may be used to determine the addresses
57 of the various saved registers in the sigcontext structure.
58
59 For the ARM target, there are three parameters to this function.
60 The first is the pc value of the frame under consideration, the
61 second the stack pointer of this frame, and the last is the
62 register number to fetch.
63
64 If the tm.h file does not define this macro, then it's assumed that
65 no mechanism is needed and we define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS to
66 be 0.
67
68 When it comes time to multi-arching this code, see the identically
69 named machinery in ia64-tdep.c for an example of how it could be
70 done. It should not be necessary to modify the code below where
71 this macro is used. */
72
73 #ifdef SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS
74 #ifndef SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P
75 #define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P() 1
76 #endif
77 #else
78 #define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS(SP,PC,REG) 0
79 #define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P() 0
80 #endif
81
82 /* Macros for setting and testing a bit in a minimal symbol that marks
83 it as Thumb function. The MSB of the minimal symbol's "info" field
84 is used for this purpose.
85
86 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL Actually sets the "special" bit.
87 MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL Tests the "special" bit in a minimal symbol. */
88
89 #define MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL(msym) \
90 MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) = (char *) (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym)) \
91 | 0x80000000)
92
93 #define MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL(msym) \
94 (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) & 0x80000000) != 0)
95
96 /* The list of available "set arm ..." and "show arm ..." commands. */
97 static struct cmd_list_element *setarmcmdlist = NULL;
98 static struct cmd_list_element *showarmcmdlist = NULL;
99
100 /* The type of floating-point to use. Keep this in sync with enum
101 arm_float_model, and the help string in _initialize_arm_tdep. */
102 static const char *fp_model_strings[] =
103 {
104 "auto",
105 "softfpa",
106 "fpa",
107 "softvfp",
108 "vfp"
109 };
110
111 /* A variable that can be configured by the user. */
112 static enum arm_float_model arm_fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_AUTO;
113 static const char *current_fp_model = "auto";
114
115 /* Number of different reg name sets (options). */
116 static int num_disassembly_options;
117
118 /* We have more registers than the disassembler as gdb can print the value
119 of special registers as well.
120 The general register names are overwritten by whatever is being used by
121 the disassembler at the moment. We also adjust the case of cpsr and fps. */
122
123 /* Initial value: Register names used in ARM's ISA documentation. */
124 static char * arm_register_name_strings[] =
125 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", /* 0 1 2 3 */
126 "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", /* 4 5 6 7 */
127 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", /* 8 9 10 11 */
128 "r12", "sp", "lr", "pc", /* 12 13 14 15 */
129 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", /* 16 17 18 19 */
130 "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", /* 20 21 22 23 */
131 "fps", "cpsr" }; /* 24 25 */
132 static char **arm_register_names = arm_register_name_strings;
133
134 /* Valid register name styles. */
135 static const char **valid_disassembly_styles;
136
137 /* Disassembly style to use. Default to "std" register names. */
138 static const char *disassembly_style;
139 /* Index to that option in the opcodes table. */
140 static int current_option;
141
142 /* This is used to keep the bfd arch_info in sync with the disassembly
143 style. */
144 static void set_disassembly_style_sfunc(char *, int,
145 struct cmd_list_element *);
146 static void set_disassembly_style (void);
147
148 static void convert_from_extended (const struct floatformat *, const void *,
149 void *);
150 static void convert_to_extended (const struct floatformat *, void *,
151 const void *);
152
153 struct arm_prologue_cache
154 {
155 /* The stack pointer at the time this frame was created; i.e. the
156 caller's stack pointer when this function was called. It is used
157 to identify this frame. */
158 CORE_ADDR prev_sp;
159
160 /* The frame base for this frame is just prev_sp + frame offset -
161 frame size. FRAMESIZE is the size of this stack frame, and
162 FRAMEOFFSET if the initial offset from the stack pointer (this
163 frame's stack pointer, not PREV_SP) to the frame base. */
164
165 int framesize;
166 int frameoffset;
167
168 /* The register used to hold the frame pointer for this frame. */
169 int framereg;
170
171 /* Saved register offsets. */
172 struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
173 };
174
175 /* Addresses for calling Thumb functions have the bit 0 set.
176 Here are some macros to test, set, or clear bit 0 of addresses. */
177 #define IS_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & 1)
178 #define MAKE_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) | 1)
179 #define UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & ~1)
180
181 /* Set to true if the 32-bit mode is in use. */
182
183 int arm_apcs_32 = 1;
184
185 /* Flag set by arm_fix_call_dummy that tells whether the target
186 function is a Thumb function. This flag is checked by
187 arm_push_arguments. FIXME: Change the PUSH_ARGUMENTS macro (and
188 its use in valops.c) to pass the function address as an additional
189 parameter. */
190
191 static int target_is_thumb;
192
193 /* Flag set by arm_fix_call_dummy that tells whether the calling
194 function is a Thumb function. This flag is checked by
195 arm_pc_is_thumb. */
196
197 static int caller_is_thumb;
198
199 /* Determine if the program counter specified in MEMADDR is in a Thumb
200 function. */
201
202 int
203 arm_pc_is_thumb (CORE_ADDR memaddr)
204 {
205 struct minimal_symbol *sym;
206
207 /* If bit 0 of the address is set, assume this is a Thumb address. */
208 if (IS_THUMB_ADDR (memaddr))
209 return 1;
210
211 /* Thumb functions have a "special" bit set in minimal symbols. */
212 sym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (memaddr);
213 if (sym)
214 {
215 return (MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL (sym));
216 }
217 else
218 {
219 return 0;
220 }
221 }
222
223 /* Determine if the program counter specified in MEMADDR is in a call
224 dummy being called from a Thumb function. */
225
226 int
227 arm_pc_is_thumb_dummy (CORE_ADDR memaddr)
228 {
229 CORE_ADDR sp = read_sp ();
230
231 /* FIXME: Until we switch for the new call dummy macros, this heuristic
232 is the best we can do. We are trying to determine if the pc is on
233 the stack, which (hopefully) will only happen in a call dummy.
234 We hope the current stack pointer is not so far alway from the dummy
235 frame location (true if we have not pushed large data structures or
236 gone too many levels deep) and that our 1024 is not enough to consider
237 code regions as part of the stack (true for most practical purposes). */
238 if (deprecated_pc_in_call_dummy (memaddr))
239 return caller_is_thumb;
240 else
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 /* Remove useless bits from addresses in a running program. */
245 static CORE_ADDR
246 arm_addr_bits_remove (CORE_ADDR val)
247 {
248 if (arm_apcs_32)
249 return (val & (arm_pc_is_thumb (val) ? 0xfffffffe : 0xfffffffc));
250 else
251 return (val & 0x03fffffc);
252 }
253
254 /* When reading symbols, we need to zap the low bit of the address,
255 which may be set to 1 for Thumb functions. */
256 static CORE_ADDR
257 arm_smash_text_address (CORE_ADDR val)
258 {
259 return val & ~1;
260 }
261
262 /* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc. Can't
263 always go through the frames for this because on some machines the
264 new frame is not set up until the new function executes some
265 instructions. */
266
267 static CORE_ADDR
268 arm_saved_pc_after_call (struct frame_info *frame)
269 {
270 return ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (read_register (ARM_LR_REGNUM));
271 }
272
273 /* A typical Thumb prologue looks like this:
274 push {r7, lr}
275 add sp, sp, #-28
276 add r7, sp, #12
277 Sometimes the latter instruction may be replaced by:
278 mov r7, sp
279
280 or like this:
281 push {r7, lr}
282 mov r7, sp
283 sub sp, #12
284
285 or, on tpcs, like this:
286 sub sp,#16
287 push {r7, lr}
288 (many instructions)
289 mov r7, sp
290 sub sp, #12
291
292 There is always one instruction of three classes:
293 1 - push
294 2 - setting of r7
295 3 - adjusting of sp
296
297 When we have found at least one of each class we are done with the prolog.
298 Note that the "sub sp, #NN" before the push does not count.
299 */
300
301 static CORE_ADDR
302 thumb_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR func_end)
303 {
304 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
305 /* findmask:
306 bit 0 - push { rlist }
307 bit 1 - mov r7, sp OR add r7, sp, #imm (setting of r7)
308 bit 2 - sub sp, #simm OR add sp, #simm (adjusting of sp)
309 */
310 int findmask = 0;
311
312 for (current_pc = pc;
313 current_pc + 2 < func_end && current_pc < pc + 40;
314 current_pc += 2)
315 {
316 unsigned short insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 2);
317
318 if ((insn & 0xfe00) == 0xb400) /* push { rlist } */
319 {
320 findmask |= 1; /* push found */
321 }
322 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xb000) /* add sp, #simm OR
323 sub sp, #simm */
324 {
325 if ((findmask & 1) == 0) /* before push ? */
326 continue;
327 else
328 findmask |= 4; /* add/sub sp found */
329 }
330 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xaf00) /* add r7, sp, #imm */
331 {
332 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
333 }
334 else if (insn == 0x466f) /* mov r7, sp */
335 {
336 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
337 }
338 else if (findmask == (4+2+1))
339 {
340 /* We have found one of each type of prologue instruction */
341 break;
342 }
343 else
344 /* Something in the prolog that we don't care about or some
345 instruction from outside the prolog scheduled here for
346 optimization. */
347 continue;
348 }
349
350 return current_pc;
351 }
352
353 /* Advance the PC across any function entry prologue instructions to
354 reach some "real" code.
355
356 The APCS (ARM Procedure Call Standard) defines the following
357 prologue:
358
359 mov ip, sp
360 [stmfd sp!, {a1,a2,a3,a4}]
361 stmfd sp!, {...,fp,ip,lr,pc}
362 [stfe f7, [sp, #-12]!]
363 [stfe f6, [sp, #-12]!]
364 [stfe f5, [sp, #-12]!]
365 [stfe f4, [sp, #-12]!]
366 sub fp, ip, #nn @@ nn == 20 or 4 depending on second insn */
367
368 static CORE_ADDR
369 arm_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
370 {
371 unsigned long inst;
372 CORE_ADDR skip_pc;
373 CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end = 0;
374 char *func_name;
375 struct symtab_and_line sal;
376
377 /* If we're in a dummy frame, don't even try to skip the prologue. */
378 if (deprecated_pc_in_call_dummy (pc))
379 return pc;
380
381 /* See what the symbol table says. */
382
383 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &func_name, &func_addr, &func_end))
384 {
385 struct symbol *sym;
386
387 /* Found a function. */
388 sym = lookup_symbol (func_name, NULL, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL, NULL);
389 if (sym && SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (sym) != language_asm)
390 {
391 /* Don't use this trick for assembly source files. */
392 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
393 if ((sal.line != 0) && (sal.end < func_end))
394 return sal.end;
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* Check if this is Thumb code. */
399 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
400 return thumb_skip_prologue (pc, func_end);
401
402 /* Can't find the prologue end in the symbol table, try it the hard way
403 by disassembling the instructions. */
404
405 /* Like arm_scan_prologue, stop no later than pc + 64. */
406 if (func_end == 0 || func_end > pc + 64)
407 func_end = pc + 64;
408
409 for (skip_pc = pc; skip_pc < func_end; skip_pc += 4)
410 {
411 inst = read_memory_integer (skip_pc, 4);
412
413 /* "mov ip, sp" is no longer a required part of the prologue. */
414 if (inst == 0xe1a0c00d) /* mov ip, sp */
415 continue;
416
417 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe28dc000) /* add ip, sp #n */
418 continue;
419
420 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dc000) /* sub ip, sp #n */
421 continue;
422
423 /* Some prologues begin with "str lr, [sp, #-4]!". */
424 if (inst == 0xe52de004) /* str lr, [sp, #-4]! */
425 continue;
426
427 if ((inst & 0xfffffff0) == 0xe92d0000) /* stmfd sp!,{a1,a2,a3,a4} */
428 continue;
429
430 if ((inst & 0xfffff800) == 0xe92dd800) /* stmfd sp!,{fp,ip,lr,pc} */
431 continue;
432
433 /* Any insns after this point may float into the code, if it makes
434 for better instruction scheduling, so we skip them only if we
435 find them, but still consider the function to be frame-ful. */
436
437 /* We may have either one sfmfd instruction here, or several stfe
438 insns, depending on the version of floating point code we
439 support. */
440 if ((inst & 0xffbf0fff) == 0xec2d0200) /* sfmfd fn, <cnt>, [sp]! */
441 continue;
442
443 if ((inst & 0xffff8fff) == 0xed6d0103) /* stfe fn, [sp, #-12]! */
444 continue;
445
446 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24cb000) /* sub fp, ip, #nn */
447 continue;
448
449 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dd000) /* sub sp, sp, #nn */
450 continue;
451
452 if ((inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe54b0000 || /* strb r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
453 (inst & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe14b00b0 || /* strh r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
454 (inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe50b0000) /* str r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
455 continue;
456
457 if ((inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe5cd0000 || /* strb r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
458 (inst & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe1cd00b0 || /* strh r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
459 (inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe58d0000) /* str r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
460 continue;
461
462 /* Un-recognized instruction; stop scanning. */
463 break;
464 }
465
466 return skip_pc; /* End of prologue */
467 }
468
469 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
470 /* Function: thumb_scan_prologue (helper function for arm_scan_prologue)
471 This function decodes a Thumb function prologue to determine:
472 1) the size of the stack frame
473 2) which registers are saved on it
474 3) the offsets of saved regs
475 4) the offset from the stack pointer to the frame pointer
476
477 A typical Thumb function prologue would create this stack frame
478 (offsets relative to FP)
479 old SP -> 24 stack parameters
480 20 LR
481 16 R7
482 R7 -> 0 local variables (16 bytes)
483 SP -> -12 additional stack space (12 bytes)
484 The frame size would thus be 36 bytes, and the frame offset would be
485 12 bytes. The frame register is R7.
486
487 The comments for thumb_skip_prolog() describe the algorithm we use
488 to detect the end of the prolog. */
489 /* *INDENT-ON* */
490
491 static void
492 thumb_scan_prologue (CORE_ADDR prev_pc, struct arm_prologue_cache *cache)
493 {
494 CORE_ADDR prologue_start;
495 CORE_ADDR prologue_end;
496 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
497 /* Which register has been copied to register n? */
498 int saved_reg[16];
499 /* findmask:
500 bit 0 - push { rlist }
501 bit 1 - mov r7, sp OR add r7, sp, #imm (setting of r7)
502 bit 2 - sub sp, #simm OR add sp, #simm (adjusting of sp)
503 */
504 int findmask = 0;
505 int i;
506
507 if (find_pc_partial_function (prev_pc, NULL, &prologue_start, &prologue_end))
508 {
509 struct symtab_and_line sal = find_pc_line (prologue_start, 0);
510
511 if (sal.line == 0) /* no line info, use current PC */
512 prologue_end = prev_pc;
513 else if (sal.end < prologue_end) /* next line begins after fn end */
514 prologue_end = sal.end; /* (probably means no prologue) */
515 }
516 else
517 /* We're in the boondocks: allow for
518 16 pushes, an add, and "mv fp,sp". */
519 prologue_end = prologue_start + 40;
520
521 prologue_end = min (prologue_end, prev_pc);
522
523 /* Initialize the saved register map. When register H is copied to
524 register L, we will put H in saved_reg[L]. */
525 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
526 saved_reg[i] = i;
527
528 /* Search the prologue looking for instructions that set up the
529 frame pointer, adjust the stack pointer, and save registers.
530 Do this until all basic prolog instructions are found. */
531
532 cache->framesize = 0;
533 for (current_pc = prologue_start;
534 (current_pc < prologue_end) && ((findmask & 7) != 7);
535 current_pc += 2)
536 {
537 unsigned short insn;
538 int regno;
539 int offset;
540
541 insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 2);
542
543 if ((insn & 0xfe00) == 0xb400) /* push { rlist } */
544 {
545 int mask;
546 findmask |= 1; /* push found */
547 /* Bits 0-7 contain a mask for registers R0-R7. Bit 8 says
548 whether to save LR (R14). */
549 mask = (insn & 0xff) | ((insn & 0x100) << 6);
550
551 /* Calculate offsets of saved R0-R7 and LR. */
552 for (regno = ARM_LR_REGNUM; regno >= 0; regno--)
553 if (mask & (1 << regno))
554 {
555 cache->framesize += 4;
556 cache->saved_regs[saved_reg[regno]].addr = -cache->framesize;
557 /* Reset saved register map. */
558 saved_reg[regno] = regno;
559 }
560 }
561 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xb000) /* add sp, #simm OR
562 sub sp, #simm */
563 {
564 if ((findmask & 1) == 0) /* before push? */
565 continue;
566 else
567 findmask |= 4; /* add/sub sp found */
568
569 offset = (insn & 0x7f) << 2; /* get scaled offset */
570 if (insn & 0x80) /* is it signed? (==subtracting) */
571 {
572 cache->frameoffset += offset;
573 offset = -offset;
574 }
575 cache->framesize -= offset;
576 }
577 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xaf00) /* add r7, sp, #imm */
578 {
579 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
580 cache->framereg = THUMB_FP_REGNUM;
581 /* get scaled offset */
582 cache->frameoffset = (insn & 0xff) << 2;
583 }
584 else if (insn == 0x466f) /* mov r7, sp */
585 {
586 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
587 cache->framereg = THUMB_FP_REGNUM;
588 cache->frameoffset = 0;
589 saved_reg[THUMB_FP_REGNUM] = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
590 }
591 else if ((insn & 0xffc0) == 0x4640) /* mov r0-r7, r8-r15 */
592 {
593 int lo_reg = insn & 7; /* dest. register (r0-r7) */
594 int hi_reg = ((insn >> 3) & 7) + 8; /* source register (r8-15) */
595 saved_reg[lo_reg] = hi_reg; /* remember hi reg was saved */
596 }
597 else
598 /* Something in the prolog that we don't care about or some
599 instruction from outside the prolog scheduled here for
600 optimization. */
601 continue;
602 }
603 }
604
605 /* This function decodes an ARM function prologue to determine:
606 1) the size of the stack frame
607 2) which registers are saved on it
608 3) the offsets of saved regs
609 4) the offset from the stack pointer to the frame pointer
610 This information is stored in the "extra" fields of the frame_info.
611
612 There are two basic forms for the ARM prologue. The fixed argument
613 function call will look like:
614
615 mov ip, sp
616 stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
617 sub fp, ip, #4
618 [sub sp, sp, #4]
619
620 Which would create this stack frame (offsets relative to FP):
621 IP -> 4 (caller's stack)
622 FP -> 0 PC (points to address of stmfd instruction + 8 in callee)
623 -4 LR (return address in caller)
624 -8 IP (copy of caller's SP)
625 -12 FP (caller's FP)
626 SP -> -28 Local variables
627
628 The frame size would thus be 32 bytes, and the frame offset would be
629 28 bytes. The stmfd call can also save any of the vN registers it
630 plans to use, which increases the frame size accordingly.
631
632 Note: The stored PC is 8 off of the STMFD instruction that stored it
633 because the ARM Store instructions always store PC + 8 when you read
634 the PC register.
635
636 A variable argument function call will look like:
637
638 mov ip, sp
639 stmfd sp!, {a1, a2, a3, a4}
640 stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
641 sub fp, ip, #20
642
643 Which would create this stack frame (offsets relative to FP):
644 IP -> 20 (caller's stack)
645 16 A4
646 12 A3
647 8 A2
648 4 A1
649 FP -> 0 PC (points to address of stmfd instruction + 8 in callee)
650 -4 LR (return address in caller)
651 -8 IP (copy of caller's SP)
652 -12 FP (caller's FP)
653 SP -> -28 Local variables
654
655 The frame size would thus be 48 bytes, and the frame offset would be
656 28 bytes.
657
658 There is another potential complication, which is that the optimizer
659 will try to separate the store of fp in the "stmfd" instruction from
660 the "sub fp, ip, #NN" instruction. Almost anything can be there, so
661 we just key on the stmfd, and then scan for the "sub fp, ip, #NN"...
662
663 Also, note, the original version of the ARM toolchain claimed that there
664 should be an
665
666 instruction at the end of the prologue. I have never seen GCC produce
667 this, and the ARM docs don't mention it. We still test for it below in
668 case it happens...
669
670 */
671
672 static void
673 arm_scan_prologue (struct frame_info *next_frame, struct arm_prologue_cache *cache)
674 {
675 int regno, sp_offset, fp_offset, ip_offset;
676 CORE_ADDR prologue_start, prologue_end, current_pc;
677 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
678
679 /* Assume there is no frame until proven otherwise. */
680 cache->framereg = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
681 cache->framesize = 0;
682 cache->frameoffset = 0;
683
684 /* Check for Thumb prologue. */
685 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (prev_pc))
686 {
687 thumb_scan_prologue (prev_pc, cache);
688 return;
689 }
690
691 /* Find the function prologue. If we can't find the function in
692 the symbol table, peek in the stack frame to find the PC. */
693 if (find_pc_partial_function (prev_pc, NULL, &prologue_start, &prologue_end))
694 {
695 /* One way to find the end of the prologue (which works well
696 for unoptimized code) is to do the following:
697
698 struct symtab_and_line sal = find_pc_line (prologue_start, 0);
699
700 if (sal.line == 0)
701 prologue_end = prev_pc;
702 else if (sal.end < prologue_end)
703 prologue_end = sal.end;
704
705 This mechanism is very accurate so long as the optimizer
706 doesn't move any instructions from the function body into the
707 prologue. If this happens, sal.end will be the last
708 instruction in the first hunk of prologue code just before
709 the first instruction that the scheduler has moved from
710 the body to the prologue.
711
712 In order to make sure that we scan all of the prologue
713 instructions, we use a slightly less accurate mechanism which
714 may scan more than necessary. To help compensate for this
715 lack of accuracy, the prologue scanning loop below contains
716 several clauses which'll cause the loop to terminate early if
717 an implausible prologue instruction is encountered.
718
719 The expression
720
721 prologue_start + 64
722
723 is a suitable endpoint since it accounts for the largest
724 possible prologue plus up to five instructions inserted by
725 the scheduler. */
726
727 if (prologue_end > prologue_start + 64)
728 {
729 prologue_end = prologue_start + 64; /* See above. */
730 }
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 /* We have no symbol information. Our only option is to assume this
735 function has a standard stack frame and the normal frame register.
736 Then, we can find the value of our frame pointer on entrance to
737 the callee (or at the present moment if this is the innermost frame).
738 The value stored there should be the address of the stmfd + 8. */
739 CORE_ADDR frame_loc;
740 LONGEST return_value;
741
742 frame_loc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_FP_REGNUM);
743 if (!safe_read_memory_integer (frame_loc, 4, &return_value))
744 return;
745 else
746 {
747 prologue_start = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (return_value) - 8;
748 prologue_end = prologue_start + 64; /* See above. */
749 }
750 }
751
752 if (prev_pc < prologue_end)
753 prologue_end = prev_pc;
754
755 /* Now search the prologue looking for instructions that set up the
756 frame pointer, adjust the stack pointer, and save registers.
757
758 Be careful, however, and if it doesn't look like a prologue,
759 don't try to scan it. If, for instance, a frameless function
760 begins with stmfd sp!, then we will tell ourselves there is
761 a frame, which will confuse stack traceback, as well as "finish"
762 and other operations that rely on a knowledge of the stack
763 traceback.
764
765 In the APCS, the prologue should start with "mov ip, sp" so
766 if we don't see this as the first insn, we will stop.
767
768 [Note: This doesn't seem to be true any longer, so it's now an
769 optional part of the prologue. - Kevin Buettner, 2001-11-20]
770
771 [Note further: The "mov ip,sp" only seems to be missing in
772 frameless functions at optimization level "-O2" or above,
773 in which case it is often (but not always) replaced by
774 "str lr, [sp, #-4]!". - Michael Snyder, 2002-04-23] */
775
776 sp_offset = fp_offset = ip_offset = 0;
777
778 for (current_pc = prologue_start;
779 current_pc < prologue_end;
780 current_pc += 4)
781 {
782 unsigned int insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 4);
783
784 if (insn == 0xe1a0c00d) /* mov ip, sp */
785 {
786 ip_offset = 0;
787 continue;
788 }
789 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe28dc000) /* add ip, sp #n */
790 {
791 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
792 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
793 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
794 ip_offset = imm;
795 continue;
796 }
797 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dc000) /* sub ip, sp #n */
798 {
799 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
800 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
801 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
802 ip_offset = -imm;
803 continue;
804 }
805 else if (insn == 0xe52de004) /* str lr, [sp, #-4]! */
806 {
807 sp_offset -= 4;
808 cache->saved_regs[ARM_LR_REGNUM].addr = sp_offset;
809 continue;
810 }
811 else if ((insn & 0xffff0000) == 0xe92d0000)
812 /* stmfd sp!, {..., fp, ip, lr, pc}
813 or
814 stmfd sp!, {a1, a2, a3, a4} */
815 {
816 int mask = insn & 0xffff;
817
818 /* Calculate offsets of saved registers. */
819 for (regno = ARM_PC_REGNUM; regno >= 0; regno--)
820 if (mask & (1 << regno))
821 {
822 sp_offset -= 4;
823 cache->saved_regs[regno].addr = sp_offset;
824 }
825 }
826 else if ((insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe54b0000 || /* strb rx,[r11,#-n] */
827 (insn & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe14b00b0 || /* strh rx,[r11,#-n] */
828 (insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe50b0000) /* str rx,[r11,#-n] */
829 {
830 /* No need to add this to saved_regs -- it's just an arg reg. */
831 continue;
832 }
833 else if ((insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe5cd0000 || /* strb rx,[sp,#n] */
834 (insn & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe1cd00b0 || /* strh rx,[sp,#n] */
835 (insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe58d0000) /* str rx,[sp,#n] */
836 {
837 /* No need to add this to saved_regs -- it's just an arg reg. */
838 continue;
839 }
840 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24cb000) /* sub fp, ip #n */
841 {
842 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
843 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
844 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
845 fp_offset = -imm + ip_offset;
846 cache->framereg = ARM_FP_REGNUM;
847 }
848 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dd000) /* sub sp, sp #n */
849 {
850 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
851 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
852 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
853 sp_offset -= imm;
854 }
855 else if ((insn & 0xffff7fff) == 0xed6d0103) /* stfe f?, [sp, -#c]! */
856 {
857 sp_offset -= 12;
858 regno = ARM_F0_REGNUM + ((insn >> 12) & 0x07);
859 cache->saved_regs[regno].addr = sp_offset;
860 }
861 else if ((insn & 0xffbf0fff) == 0xec2d0200) /* sfmfd f0, 4, [sp!] */
862 {
863 int n_saved_fp_regs;
864 unsigned int fp_start_reg, fp_bound_reg;
865
866 if ((insn & 0x800) == 0x800) /* N0 is set */
867 {
868 if ((insn & 0x40000) == 0x40000) /* N1 is set */
869 n_saved_fp_regs = 3;
870 else
871 n_saved_fp_regs = 1;
872 }
873 else
874 {
875 if ((insn & 0x40000) == 0x40000) /* N1 is set */
876 n_saved_fp_regs = 2;
877 else
878 n_saved_fp_regs = 4;
879 }
880
881 fp_start_reg = ARM_F0_REGNUM + ((insn >> 12) & 0x7);
882 fp_bound_reg = fp_start_reg + n_saved_fp_regs;
883 for (; fp_start_reg < fp_bound_reg; fp_start_reg++)
884 {
885 sp_offset -= 12;
886 cache->saved_regs[fp_start_reg++].addr = sp_offset;
887 }
888 }
889 else if ((insn & 0xf0000000) != 0xe0000000)
890 break; /* Condition not true, exit early */
891 else if ((insn & 0xfe200000) == 0xe8200000) /* ldm? */
892 break; /* Don't scan past a block load */
893 else
894 /* The optimizer might shove anything into the prologue,
895 so we just skip what we don't recognize. */
896 continue;
897 }
898
899 /* The frame size is just the negative of the offset (from the
900 original SP) of the last thing thing we pushed on the stack.
901 The frame offset is [new FP] - [new SP]. */
902 cache->framesize = -sp_offset;
903 if (cache->framereg == ARM_FP_REGNUM)
904 cache->frameoffset = fp_offset - sp_offset;
905 else
906 cache->frameoffset = 0;
907 }
908
909 static struct arm_prologue_cache *
910 arm_make_prologue_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame)
911 {
912 int reg;
913 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
914 CORE_ADDR unwound_fp;
915
916 cache = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct arm_prologue_cache));
917 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
918
919 arm_scan_prologue (next_frame, cache);
920
921 unwound_fp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, cache->framereg);
922 if (unwound_fp == 0)
923 return cache;
924
925 cache->prev_sp = unwound_fp + cache->framesize - cache->frameoffset;
926
927 /* Calculate actual addresses of saved registers using offsets
928 determined by arm_scan_prologue. */
929 for (reg = 0; reg < NUM_REGS; reg++)
930 if (trad_frame_addr_p (cache->saved_regs, reg))
931 cache->saved_regs[reg].addr += cache->prev_sp;
932
933 return cache;
934 }
935
936 /* Our frame ID for a normal frame is the current function's starting PC
937 and the caller's SP when we were called. */
938
939 static void
940 arm_prologue_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
941 void **this_cache,
942 struct frame_id *this_id)
943 {
944 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
945 struct frame_id id;
946 CORE_ADDR func;
947
948 if (*this_cache == NULL)
949 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
950 cache = *this_cache;
951
952 func = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
953
954 /* This is meant to halt the backtrace at "_start". Make sure we
955 don't halt it at a generic dummy frame. */
956 if (func <= LOWEST_PC)
957 return;
958
959 /* If we've hit a wall, stop. */
960 if (cache->prev_sp == 0)
961 return;
962
963 id = frame_id_build (cache->prev_sp, func);
964 *this_id = id;
965 }
966
967 static void
968 arm_prologue_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
969 void **this_cache,
970 int prev_regnum,
971 int *optimized,
972 enum lval_type *lvalp,
973 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
974 int *realnump,
975 void *valuep)
976 {
977 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
978
979 if (*this_cache == NULL)
980 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
981 cache = *this_cache;
982
983 /* If we are asked to unwind the PC, then we need to return the LR
984 instead. The saved value of PC points into this frame's
985 prologue, not the next frame's resume location. */
986 if (prev_regnum == ARM_PC_REGNUM)
987 prev_regnum = ARM_LR_REGNUM;
988
989 /* SP is generally not saved to the stack, but this frame is
990 identified by NEXT_FRAME's stack pointer at the time of the call.
991 The value was already reconstructed into PREV_SP. */
992 if (prev_regnum == ARM_SP_REGNUM)
993 {
994 *lvalp = not_lval;
995 if (valuep)
996 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 4, cache->prev_sp);
997 return;
998 }
999
1000 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, cache->saved_regs, prev_regnum,
1001 optimized, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
1002 }
1003
1004 struct frame_unwind arm_prologue_unwind = {
1005 NORMAL_FRAME,
1006 arm_prologue_this_id,
1007 arm_prologue_prev_register
1008 };
1009
1010 static const struct frame_unwind *
1011 arm_prologue_unwind_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1012 {
1013 return &arm_prologue_unwind;
1014 }
1015
1016 static struct arm_prologue_cache *
1017 arm_make_stub_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1018 {
1019 int reg;
1020 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1021 CORE_ADDR unwound_fp;
1022
1023 cache = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct arm_prologue_cache));
1024 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
1025
1026 cache->prev_sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1027
1028 return cache;
1029 }
1030
1031 /* Our frame ID for a stub frame is the current SP and LR. */
1032
1033 static void
1034 arm_stub_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1035 void **this_cache,
1036 struct frame_id *this_id)
1037 {
1038 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1039
1040 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1041 *this_cache = arm_make_stub_cache (next_frame);
1042 cache = *this_cache;
1043
1044 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->prev_sp,
1045 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
1046 }
1047
1048 struct frame_unwind arm_stub_unwind = {
1049 NORMAL_FRAME,
1050 arm_stub_this_id,
1051 arm_prologue_prev_register
1052 };
1053
1054 static const struct frame_unwind *
1055 arm_stub_unwind_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1056 {
1057 char dummy[4];
1058
1059 if (in_plt_section (frame_unwind_address_in_block (next_frame), NULL)
1060 || target_read_memory (frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), dummy, 4) != 0)
1061 return &arm_stub_unwind;
1062
1063 return NULL;
1064 }
1065
1066 static CORE_ADDR
1067 arm_normal_frame_base (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
1068 {
1069 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1070
1071 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1072 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
1073 cache = *this_cache;
1074
1075 return cache->prev_sp + cache->frameoffset - cache->framesize;
1076 }
1077
1078 struct frame_base arm_normal_base = {
1079 &arm_prologue_unwind,
1080 arm_normal_frame_base,
1081 arm_normal_frame_base,
1082 arm_normal_frame_base
1083 };
1084
1085 static struct arm_prologue_cache *
1086 arm_make_sigtramp_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1087 {
1088 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1089 int reg;
1090
1091 cache = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct arm_prologue_cache));
1092
1093 cache->prev_sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1094
1095 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
1096
1097 for (reg = 0; reg < NUM_REGS; reg++)
1098 cache->saved_regs[reg].addr
1099 = SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS (cache->prev_sp,
1100 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), reg);
1101
1102 /* FIXME: What about thumb mode? */
1103 cache->framereg = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
1104 cache->prev_sp
1105 = read_memory_integer (cache->saved_regs[cache->framereg].addr,
1106 register_size (current_gdbarch, cache->framereg));
1107
1108 return cache;
1109 }
1110
1111 static void
1112 arm_sigtramp_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1113 void **this_cache,
1114 struct frame_id *this_id)
1115 {
1116 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1117
1118 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1119 *this_cache = arm_make_sigtramp_cache (next_frame);
1120 cache = *this_cache;
1121
1122 /* FIXME drow/2003-07-07: This isn't right if we single-step within
1123 the sigtramp frame; the PC should be the beginning of the trampoline. */
1124 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->prev_sp, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
1125 }
1126
1127 static void
1128 arm_sigtramp_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1129 void **this_cache,
1130 int prev_regnum,
1131 int *optimized,
1132 enum lval_type *lvalp,
1133 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1134 int *realnump,
1135 void *valuep)
1136 {
1137 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1138
1139 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1140 *this_cache = arm_make_sigtramp_cache (next_frame);
1141 cache = *this_cache;
1142
1143 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, cache->saved_regs, prev_regnum,
1144 optimized, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
1145 }
1146
1147 struct frame_unwind arm_sigtramp_unwind = {
1148 SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
1149 arm_sigtramp_this_id,
1150 arm_sigtramp_prev_register
1151 };
1152
1153 static const struct frame_unwind *
1154 arm_sigtramp_unwind_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1155 {
1156 if (SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P ()
1157 && legacy_pc_in_sigtramp (frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), (char *) 0))
1158 return &arm_sigtramp_unwind;
1159
1160 return NULL;
1161 }
1162
1163 /* Assuming NEXT_FRAME->prev is a dummy, return the frame ID of that
1164 dummy frame. The frame ID's base needs to match the TOS value
1165 saved by save_dummy_frame_tos() and returned from
1166 arm_push_dummy_call, and the PC needs to match the dummy frame's
1167 breakpoint. */
1168
1169 static struct frame_id
1170 arm_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
1171 {
1172 return frame_id_build (frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM),
1173 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Given THIS_FRAME, find the previous frame's resume PC (which will
1177 be used to construct the previous frame's ID, after looking up the
1178 containing function). */
1179
1180 static CORE_ADDR
1181 arm_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
1182 {
1183 CORE_ADDR pc;
1184 pc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, ARM_PC_REGNUM);
1185 return IS_THUMB_ADDR (pc) ? UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (pc) : pc;
1186 }
1187
1188 static CORE_ADDR
1189 arm_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
1190 {
1191 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1192 }
1193
1194 /* When arguments must be pushed onto the stack, they go on in reverse
1195 order. The code below implements a FILO (stack) to do this. */
1196
1197 struct stack_item
1198 {
1199 int len;
1200 struct stack_item *prev;
1201 void *data;
1202 };
1203
1204 static struct stack_item *
1205 push_stack_item (struct stack_item *prev, void *contents, int len)
1206 {
1207 struct stack_item *si;
1208 si = xmalloc (sizeof (struct stack_item));
1209 si->data = xmalloc (len);
1210 si->len = len;
1211 si->prev = prev;
1212 memcpy (si->data, contents, len);
1213 return si;
1214 }
1215
1216 static struct stack_item *
1217 pop_stack_item (struct stack_item *si)
1218 {
1219 struct stack_item *dead = si;
1220 si = si->prev;
1221 xfree (dead->data);
1222 xfree (dead);
1223 return si;
1224 }
1225
1226 /* We currently only support passing parameters in integer registers. This
1227 conforms with GCC's default model. Several other variants exist and
1228 we should probably support some of them based on the selected ABI. */
1229
1230 static CORE_ADDR
1231 arm_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
1232 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
1233 struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
1234 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
1235 {
1236 int argnum;
1237 int argreg;
1238 int nstack;
1239 struct stack_item *si = NULL;
1240
1241 /* Set the return address. For the ARM, the return breakpoint is
1242 always at BP_ADDR. */
1243 /* XXX Fix for Thumb. */
1244 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, ARM_LR_REGNUM, bp_addr);
1245
1246 /* Walk through the list of args and determine how large a temporary
1247 stack is required. Need to take care here as structs may be
1248 passed on the stack, and we have to to push them. */
1249 nstack = 0;
1250
1251 argreg = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
1252 nstack = 0;
1253
1254 /* Some platforms require a double-word aligned stack. Make sure sp
1255 is correctly aligned before we start. We always do this even if
1256 it isn't really needed -- it can never hurt things. */
1257 sp &= ~(CORE_ADDR)(2 * DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE - 1);
1258
1259 /* The struct_return pointer occupies the first parameter
1260 passing register. */
1261 if (struct_return)
1262 {
1263 if (arm_debug)
1264 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "struct return in %s = 0x%s\n",
1265 REGISTER_NAME (argreg), paddr (struct_addr));
1266 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, struct_addr);
1267 argreg++;
1268 }
1269
1270 for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++)
1271 {
1272 int len;
1273 struct type *arg_type;
1274 struct type *target_type;
1275 enum type_code typecode;
1276 bfd_byte *val;
1277
1278 arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (args[argnum]));
1279 len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
1280 target_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (arg_type);
1281 typecode = TYPE_CODE (arg_type);
1282 val = value_contents_writeable (args[argnum]);
1283
1284 /* If the argument is a pointer to a function, and it is a
1285 Thumb function, create a LOCAL copy of the value and set
1286 the THUMB bit in it. */
1287 if (TYPE_CODE_PTR == typecode
1288 && target_type != NULL
1289 && TYPE_CODE_FUNC == TYPE_CODE (target_type))
1290 {
1291 CORE_ADDR regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, len);
1292 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (regval))
1293 {
1294 val = alloca (len);
1295 store_unsigned_integer (val, len, MAKE_THUMB_ADDR (regval));
1296 }
1297 }
1298
1299 /* Copy the argument to general registers or the stack in
1300 register-sized pieces. Large arguments are split between
1301 registers and stack. */
1302 while (len > 0)
1303 {
1304 int partial_len = len < DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE ? len : DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1305
1306 if (argreg <= ARM_LAST_ARG_REGNUM)
1307 {
1308 /* The argument is being passed in a general purpose
1309 register. */
1310 CORE_ADDR regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, partial_len);
1311 if (arm_debug)
1312 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "arg %d in %s = 0x%s\n",
1313 argnum, REGISTER_NAME (argreg),
1314 phex (regval, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE));
1315 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, regval);
1316 argreg++;
1317 }
1318 else
1319 {
1320 /* Push the arguments onto the stack. */
1321 if (arm_debug)
1322 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "arg %d @ sp + %d\n",
1323 argnum, nstack);
1324 si = push_stack_item (si, val, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE);
1325 nstack += DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1326 }
1327
1328 len -= partial_len;
1329 val += partial_len;
1330 }
1331 }
1332 /* If we have an odd number of words to push, then decrement the stack
1333 by one word now, so first stack argument will be dword aligned. */
1334 if (nstack & 4)
1335 sp -= 4;
1336
1337 while (si)
1338 {
1339 sp -= si->len;
1340 write_memory (sp, si->data, si->len);
1341 si = pop_stack_item (si);
1342 }
1343
1344 /* Finally, update teh SP register. */
1345 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, ARM_SP_REGNUM, sp);
1346
1347 return sp;
1348 }
1349
1350 static void
1351 print_fpu_flags (int flags)
1352 {
1353 if (flags & (1 << 0))
1354 fputs ("IVO ", stdout);
1355 if (flags & (1 << 1))
1356 fputs ("DVZ ", stdout);
1357 if (flags & (1 << 2))
1358 fputs ("OFL ", stdout);
1359 if (flags & (1 << 3))
1360 fputs ("UFL ", stdout);
1361 if (flags & (1 << 4))
1362 fputs ("INX ", stdout);
1363 putchar ('\n');
1364 }
1365
1366 /* Print interesting information about the floating point processor
1367 (if present) or emulator. */
1368 static void
1369 arm_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1370 struct frame_info *frame, const char *args)
1371 {
1372 unsigned long status = read_register (ARM_FPS_REGNUM);
1373 int type;
1374
1375 type = (status >> 24) & 127;
1376 if (status & (1 << 31))
1377 printf (_("Hardware FPU type %d\n"), type);
1378 else
1379 printf (_("Software FPU type %d\n"), type);
1380 /* i18n: [floating point unit] mask */
1381 fputs (_("mask: "), stdout);
1382 print_fpu_flags (status >> 16);
1383 /* i18n: [floating point unit] flags */
1384 fputs (_("flags: "), stdout);
1385 print_fpu_flags (status);
1386 }
1387
1388 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
1389 register N. */
1390
1391 static struct type *
1392 arm_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
1393 {
1394 if (regnum >= ARM_F0_REGNUM && regnum < ARM_F0_REGNUM + NUM_FREGS)
1395 {
1396 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1397 return builtin_type_arm_ext_big;
1398 else
1399 return builtin_type_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword;
1400 }
1401 else
1402 return builtin_type_int32;
1403 }
1404
1405 /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
1406 register N. */
1407
1408 static int
1409 arm_register_byte (int regnum)
1410 {
1411 if (regnum < ARM_F0_REGNUM)
1412 return regnum * INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
1413 else if (regnum < ARM_PS_REGNUM)
1414 return (NUM_GREGS * INT_REGISTER_SIZE
1415 + (regnum - ARM_F0_REGNUM) * FP_REGISTER_SIZE);
1416 else
1417 return (NUM_GREGS * INT_REGISTER_SIZE
1418 + NUM_FREGS * FP_REGISTER_SIZE
1419 + (regnum - ARM_FPS_REGNUM) * STATUS_REGISTER_SIZE);
1420 }
1421
1422 /* Map GDB internal REGNUM onto the Arm simulator register numbers. */
1423 static int
1424 arm_register_sim_regno (int regnum)
1425 {
1426 int reg = regnum;
1427 gdb_assert (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS);
1428
1429 if (reg < NUM_GREGS)
1430 return SIM_ARM_R0_REGNUM + reg;
1431 reg -= NUM_GREGS;
1432
1433 if (reg < NUM_FREGS)
1434 return SIM_ARM_FP0_REGNUM + reg;
1435 reg -= NUM_FREGS;
1436
1437 if (reg < NUM_SREGS)
1438 return SIM_ARM_FPS_REGNUM + reg;
1439 reg -= NUM_SREGS;
1440
1441 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Bad REGNUM %d"), regnum);
1442 }
1443
1444 /* NOTE: cagney/2001-08-20: Both convert_from_extended() and
1445 convert_to_extended() use floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword.
1446 It is thought that this is is the floating-point register format on
1447 little-endian systems. */
1448
1449 static void
1450 convert_from_extended (const struct floatformat *fmt, const void *ptr,
1451 void *dbl)
1452 {
1453 DOUBLEST d;
1454 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1455 floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_big, ptr, &d);
1456 else
1457 floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword,
1458 ptr, &d);
1459 floatformat_from_doublest (fmt, &d, dbl);
1460 }
1461
1462 static void
1463 convert_to_extended (const struct floatformat *fmt, void *dbl, const void *ptr)
1464 {
1465 DOUBLEST d;
1466 floatformat_to_doublest (fmt, ptr, &d);
1467 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1468 floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_big, &d, dbl);
1469 else
1470 floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword,
1471 &d, dbl);
1472 }
1473
1474 static int
1475 condition_true (unsigned long cond, unsigned long status_reg)
1476 {
1477 if (cond == INST_AL || cond == INST_NV)
1478 return 1;
1479
1480 switch (cond)
1481 {
1482 case INST_EQ:
1483 return ((status_reg & FLAG_Z) != 0);
1484 case INST_NE:
1485 return ((status_reg & FLAG_Z) == 0);
1486 case INST_CS:
1487 return ((status_reg & FLAG_C) != 0);
1488 case INST_CC:
1489 return ((status_reg & FLAG_C) == 0);
1490 case INST_MI:
1491 return ((status_reg & FLAG_N) != 0);
1492 case INST_PL:
1493 return ((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0);
1494 case INST_VS:
1495 return ((status_reg & FLAG_V) != 0);
1496 case INST_VC:
1497 return ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0);
1498 case INST_HI:
1499 return ((status_reg & (FLAG_C | FLAG_Z)) == FLAG_C);
1500 case INST_LS:
1501 return ((status_reg & (FLAG_C | FLAG_Z)) != FLAG_C);
1502 case INST_GE:
1503 return (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) == ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0));
1504 case INST_LT:
1505 return (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) != ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0));
1506 case INST_GT:
1507 return (((status_reg & FLAG_Z) == 0) &&
1508 (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) == ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0)));
1509 case INST_LE:
1510 return (((status_reg & FLAG_Z) != 0) ||
1511 (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) != ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0)));
1512 }
1513 return 1;
1514 }
1515
1516 /* Support routines for single stepping. Calculate the next PC value. */
1517 #define submask(x) ((1L << ((x) + 1)) - 1)
1518 #define bit(obj,st) (((obj) >> (st)) & 1)
1519 #define bits(obj,st,fn) (((obj) >> (st)) & submask ((fn) - (st)))
1520 #define sbits(obj,st,fn) \
1521 ((long) (bits(obj,st,fn) | ((long) bit(obj,fn) * ~ submask (fn - st))))
1522 #define BranchDest(addr,instr) \
1523 ((CORE_ADDR) (((long) (addr)) + 8 + (sbits (instr, 0, 23) << 2)))
1524 #define ARM_PC_32 1
1525
1526 static unsigned long
1527 shifted_reg_val (unsigned long inst, int carry, unsigned long pc_val,
1528 unsigned long status_reg)
1529 {
1530 unsigned long res, shift;
1531 int rm = bits (inst, 0, 3);
1532 unsigned long shifttype = bits (inst, 5, 6);
1533
1534 if (bit (inst, 4))
1535 {
1536 int rs = bits (inst, 8, 11);
1537 shift = (rs == 15 ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rs)) & 0xFF;
1538 }
1539 else
1540 shift = bits (inst, 7, 11);
1541
1542 res = (rm == 15
1543 ? ((pc_val | (ARM_PC_32 ? 0 : status_reg))
1544 + (bit (inst, 4) ? 12 : 8))
1545 : read_register (rm));
1546
1547 switch (shifttype)
1548 {
1549 case 0: /* LSL */
1550 res = shift >= 32 ? 0 : res << shift;
1551 break;
1552
1553 case 1: /* LSR */
1554 res = shift >= 32 ? 0 : res >> shift;
1555 break;
1556
1557 case 2: /* ASR */
1558 if (shift >= 32)
1559 shift = 31;
1560 res = ((res & 0x80000000L)
1561 ? ~((~res) >> shift) : res >> shift);
1562 break;
1563
1564 case 3: /* ROR/RRX */
1565 shift &= 31;
1566 if (shift == 0)
1567 res = (res >> 1) | (carry ? 0x80000000L : 0);
1568 else
1569 res = (res >> shift) | (res << (32 - shift));
1570 break;
1571 }
1572
1573 return res & 0xffffffff;
1574 }
1575
1576 /* Return number of 1-bits in VAL. */
1577
1578 static int
1579 bitcount (unsigned long val)
1580 {
1581 int nbits;
1582 for (nbits = 0; val != 0; nbits++)
1583 val &= val - 1; /* delete rightmost 1-bit in val */
1584 return nbits;
1585 }
1586
1587 CORE_ADDR
1588 thumb_get_next_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1589 {
1590 unsigned long pc_val = ((unsigned long) pc) + 4; /* PC after prefetch */
1591 unsigned short inst1 = read_memory_integer (pc, 2);
1592 CORE_ADDR nextpc = pc + 2; /* default is next instruction */
1593 unsigned long offset;
1594
1595 if ((inst1 & 0xff00) == 0xbd00) /* pop {rlist, pc} */
1596 {
1597 CORE_ADDR sp;
1598
1599 /* Fetch the saved PC from the stack. It's stored above
1600 all of the other registers. */
1601 offset = bitcount (bits (inst1, 0, 7)) * DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1602 sp = read_register (ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1603 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer (sp + offset, 4);
1604 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1605 if (nextpc == pc)
1606 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1607 }
1608 else if ((inst1 & 0xf000) == 0xd000) /* conditional branch */
1609 {
1610 unsigned long status = read_register (ARM_PS_REGNUM);
1611 unsigned long cond = bits (inst1, 8, 11);
1612 if (cond != 0x0f && condition_true (cond, status)) /* 0x0f = SWI */
1613 nextpc = pc_val + (sbits (inst1, 0, 7) << 1);
1614 }
1615 else if ((inst1 & 0xf800) == 0xe000) /* unconditional branch */
1616 {
1617 nextpc = pc_val + (sbits (inst1, 0, 10) << 1);
1618 }
1619 else if ((inst1 & 0xf800) == 0xf000) /* long branch with link, and blx */
1620 {
1621 unsigned short inst2 = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
1622 offset = (sbits (inst1, 0, 10) << 12) + (bits (inst2, 0, 10) << 1);
1623 nextpc = pc_val + offset;
1624 /* For BLX make sure to clear the low bits. */
1625 if (bits (inst2, 11, 12) == 1)
1626 nextpc = nextpc & 0xfffffffc;
1627 }
1628 else if ((inst1 & 0xff00) == 0x4700) /* bx REG, blx REG */
1629 {
1630 if (bits (inst1, 3, 6) == 0x0f)
1631 nextpc = pc_val;
1632 else
1633 nextpc = read_register (bits (inst1, 3, 6));
1634
1635 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1636 if (nextpc == pc)
1637 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1638 }
1639
1640 return nextpc;
1641 }
1642
1643 CORE_ADDR
1644 arm_get_next_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1645 {
1646 unsigned long pc_val;
1647 unsigned long this_instr;
1648 unsigned long status;
1649 CORE_ADDR nextpc;
1650
1651 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
1652 return thumb_get_next_pc (pc);
1653
1654 pc_val = (unsigned long) pc;
1655 this_instr = read_memory_integer (pc, 4);
1656 status = read_register (ARM_PS_REGNUM);
1657 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) (pc_val + 4); /* Default case */
1658
1659 if (condition_true (bits (this_instr, 28, 31), status))
1660 {
1661 switch (bits (this_instr, 24, 27))
1662 {
1663 case 0x0:
1664 case 0x1: /* data processing */
1665 case 0x2:
1666 case 0x3:
1667 {
1668 unsigned long operand1, operand2, result = 0;
1669 unsigned long rn;
1670 int c;
1671
1672 if (bits (this_instr, 12, 15) != 15)
1673 break;
1674
1675 if (bits (this_instr, 22, 25) == 0
1676 && bits (this_instr, 4, 7) == 9) /* multiply */
1677 error (_("Invalid update to pc in instruction"));
1678
1679 /* BX <reg>, BLX <reg> */
1680 if (bits (this_instr, 4, 28) == 0x12fff1
1681 || bits (this_instr, 4, 28) == 0x12fff3)
1682 {
1683 rn = bits (this_instr, 0, 3);
1684 result = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1685 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (result);
1686
1687 if (nextpc == pc)
1688 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1689
1690 return nextpc;
1691 }
1692
1693 /* Multiply into PC */
1694 c = (status & FLAG_C) ? 1 : 0;
1695 rn = bits (this_instr, 16, 19);
1696 operand1 = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1697
1698 if (bit (this_instr, 25))
1699 {
1700 unsigned long immval = bits (this_instr, 0, 7);
1701 unsigned long rotate = 2 * bits (this_instr, 8, 11);
1702 operand2 = ((immval >> rotate) | (immval << (32 - rotate)))
1703 & 0xffffffff;
1704 }
1705 else /* operand 2 is a shifted register */
1706 operand2 = shifted_reg_val (this_instr, c, pc_val, status);
1707
1708 switch (bits (this_instr, 21, 24))
1709 {
1710 case 0x0: /*and */
1711 result = operand1 & operand2;
1712 break;
1713
1714 case 0x1: /*eor */
1715 result = operand1 ^ operand2;
1716 break;
1717
1718 case 0x2: /*sub */
1719 result = operand1 - operand2;
1720 break;
1721
1722 case 0x3: /*rsb */
1723 result = operand2 - operand1;
1724 break;
1725
1726 case 0x4: /*add */
1727 result = operand1 + operand2;
1728 break;
1729
1730 case 0x5: /*adc */
1731 result = operand1 + operand2 + c;
1732 break;
1733
1734 case 0x6: /*sbc */
1735 result = operand1 - operand2 + c;
1736 break;
1737
1738 case 0x7: /*rsc */
1739 result = operand2 - operand1 + c;
1740 break;
1741
1742 case 0x8:
1743 case 0x9:
1744 case 0xa:
1745 case 0xb: /* tst, teq, cmp, cmn */
1746 result = (unsigned long) nextpc;
1747 break;
1748
1749 case 0xc: /*orr */
1750 result = operand1 | operand2;
1751 break;
1752
1753 case 0xd: /*mov */
1754 /* Always step into a function. */
1755 result = operand2;
1756 break;
1757
1758 case 0xe: /*bic */
1759 result = operand1 & ~operand2;
1760 break;
1761
1762 case 0xf: /*mvn */
1763 result = ~operand2;
1764 break;
1765 }
1766 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (result);
1767
1768 if (nextpc == pc)
1769 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1770 break;
1771 }
1772
1773 case 0x4:
1774 case 0x5: /* data transfer */
1775 case 0x6:
1776 case 0x7:
1777 if (bit (this_instr, 20))
1778 {
1779 /* load */
1780 if (bits (this_instr, 12, 15) == 15)
1781 {
1782 /* rd == pc */
1783 unsigned long rn;
1784 unsigned long base;
1785
1786 if (bit (this_instr, 22))
1787 error (_("Invalid update to pc in instruction"));
1788
1789 /* byte write to PC */
1790 rn = bits (this_instr, 16, 19);
1791 base = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1792 if (bit (this_instr, 24))
1793 {
1794 /* pre-indexed */
1795 int c = (status & FLAG_C) ? 1 : 0;
1796 unsigned long offset =
1797 (bit (this_instr, 25)
1798 ? shifted_reg_val (this_instr, c, pc_val, status)
1799 : bits (this_instr, 0, 11));
1800
1801 if (bit (this_instr, 23))
1802 base += offset;
1803 else
1804 base -= offset;
1805 }
1806 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer ((CORE_ADDR) base,
1807 4);
1808
1809 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1810
1811 if (nextpc == pc)
1812 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1813 }
1814 }
1815 break;
1816
1817 case 0x8:
1818 case 0x9: /* block transfer */
1819 if (bit (this_instr, 20))
1820 {
1821 /* LDM */
1822 if (bit (this_instr, 15))
1823 {
1824 /* loading pc */
1825 int offset = 0;
1826
1827 if (bit (this_instr, 23))
1828 {
1829 /* up */
1830 unsigned long reglist = bits (this_instr, 0, 14);
1831 offset = bitcount (reglist) * 4;
1832 if (bit (this_instr, 24)) /* pre */
1833 offset += 4;
1834 }
1835 else if (bit (this_instr, 24))
1836 offset = -4;
1837
1838 {
1839 unsigned long rn_val =
1840 read_register (bits (this_instr, 16, 19));
1841 nextpc =
1842 (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer ((CORE_ADDR) (rn_val
1843 + offset),
1844 4);
1845 }
1846 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1847 if (nextpc == pc)
1848 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1849 }
1850 }
1851 break;
1852
1853 case 0xb: /* branch & link */
1854 case 0xa: /* branch */
1855 {
1856 nextpc = BranchDest (pc, this_instr);
1857
1858 /* BLX */
1859 if (bits (this_instr, 28, 31) == INST_NV)
1860 nextpc |= bit (this_instr, 24) << 1;
1861
1862 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1863 if (nextpc == pc)
1864 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1865 break;
1866 }
1867
1868 case 0xc:
1869 case 0xd:
1870 case 0xe: /* coproc ops */
1871 case 0xf: /* SWI */
1872 break;
1873
1874 default:
1875 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, _("Bad bit-field extraction\n"));
1876 return (pc);
1877 }
1878 }
1879
1880 return nextpc;
1881 }
1882
1883 /* single_step() is called just before we want to resume the inferior,
1884 if we want to single-step it but there is no hardware or kernel
1885 single-step support. We find the target of the coming instruction
1886 and breakpoint it.
1887
1888 single_step() is also called just after the inferior stops. If we
1889 had set up a simulated single-step, we undo our damage. */
1890
1891 static void
1892 arm_software_single_step (enum target_signal sig, int insert_bpt)
1893 {
1894 static int next_pc; /* State between setting and unsetting. */
1895 static char break_mem[BREAKPOINT_MAX]; /* Temporary storage for mem@bpt */
1896
1897 if (insert_bpt)
1898 {
1899 next_pc = arm_get_next_pc (read_register (ARM_PC_REGNUM));
1900 target_insert_breakpoint (next_pc, break_mem);
1901 }
1902 else
1903 target_remove_breakpoint (next_pc, break_mem);
1904 }
1905
1906 #include "bfd-in2.h"
1907 #include "libcoff.h"
1908
1909 static int
1910 gdb_print_insn_arm (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
1911 {
1912 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (memaddr))
1913 {
1914 static asymbol *asym;
1915 static combined_entry_type ce;
1916 static struct coff_symbol_struct csym;
1917 static struct bfd fake_bfd;
1918 static bfd_target fake_target;
1919
1920 if (csym.native == NULL)
1921 {
1922 /* Create a fake symbol vector containing a Thumb symbol.
1923 This is solely so that the code in print_insn_little_arm()
1924 and print_insn_big_arm() in opcodes/arm-dis.c will detect
1925 the presence of a Thumb symbol and switch to decoding
1926 Thumb instructions. */
1927
1928 fake_target.flavour = bfd_target_coff_flavour;
1929 fake_bfd.xvec = &fake_target;
1930 ce.u.syment.n_sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
1931 csym.native = &ce;
1932 csym.symbol.the_bfd = &fake_bfd;
1933 csym.symbol.name = "fake";
1934 asym = (asymbol *) & csym;
1935 }
1936
1937 memaddr = UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (memaddr);
1938 info->symbols = &asym;
1939 }
1940 else
1941 info->symbols = NULL;
1942
1943 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1944 return print_insn_big_arm (memaddr, info);
1945 else
1946 return print_insn_little_arm (memaddr, info);
1947 }
1948
1949 /* The following define instruction sequences that will cause ARM
1950 cpu's to take an undefined instruction trap. These are used to
1951 signal a breakpoint to GDB.
1952
1953 The newer ARMv4T cpu's are capable of operating in ARM or Thumb
1954 modes. A different instruction is required for each mode. The ARM
1955 cpu's can also be big or little endian. Thus four different
1956 instructions are needed to support all cases.
1957
1958 Note: ARMv4 defines several new instructions that will take the
1959 undefined instruction trap. ARM7TDMI is nominally ARMv4T, but does
1960 not in fact add the new instructions. The new undefined
1961 instructions in ARMv4 are all instructions that had no defined
1962 behaviour in earlier chips. There is no guarantee that they will
1963 raise an exception, but may be treated as NOP's. In practice, it
1964 may only safe to rely on instructions matching:
1965
1966 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1967 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1968 C C C C 0 1 1 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1 x x x x
1969
1970 Even this may only true if the condition predicate is true. The
1971 following use a condition predicate of ALWAYS so it is always TRUE.
1972
1973 There are other ways of forcing a breakpoint. GNU/Linux, RISC iX,
1974 and NetBSD all use a software interrupt rather than an undefined
1975 instruction to force a trap. This can be handled by by the
1976 abi-specific code during establishment of the gdbarch vector. */
1977
1978
1979 /* NOTE rearnsha 2002-02-18: for now we allow a non-multi-arch gdb to
1980 override these definitions. */
1981 #ifndef ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT
1982 #define ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT {0xFE,0xDE,0xFF,0xE7}
1983 #endif
1984 #ifndef ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT
1985 #define ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT {0xE7,0xFF,0xDE,0xFE}
1986 #endif
1987 #ifndef THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT
1988 #define THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT {0xfe,0xdf}
1989 #endif
1990 #ifndef THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT
1991 #define THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT {0xdf,0xfe}
1992 #endif
1993
1994 static const char arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint[] = ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT;
1995 static const char arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint[] = ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT;
1996 static const char arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint[] = THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT;
1997 static const char arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint[] = THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT;
1998
1999 /* Determine the type and size of breakpoint to insert at PCPTR. Uses
2000 the program counter value to determine whether a 16-bit or 32-bit
2001 breakpoint should be used. It returns a pointer to a string of
2002 bytes that encode a breakpoint instruction, stores the length of
2003 the string to *lenptr, and adjusts the program counter (if
2004 necessary) to point to the actual memory location where the
2005 breakpoint should be inserted. */
2006
2007 /* XXX ??? from old tm-arm.h: if we're using RDP, then we're inserting
2008 breakpoints and storing their handles instread of what was in
2009 memory. It is nice that this is the same size as a handle -
2010 otherwise remote-rdp will have to change. */
2011
2012 static const unsigned char *
2013 arm_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr, int *lenptr)
2014 {
2015 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2016
2017 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (*pcptr) || arm_pc_is_thumb_dummy (*pcptr))
2018 {
2019 *pcptr = UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (*pcptr);
2020 *lenptr = tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size;
2021 return tdep->thumb_breakpoint;
2022 }
2023 else
2024 {
2025 *lenptr = tdep->arm_breakpoint_size;
2026 return tdep->arm_breakpoint;
2027 }
2028 }
2029
2030 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state a
2031 function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual
2032 format, into VALBUF. */
2033
2034 static void
2035 arm_extract_return_value (struct type *type,
2036 struct regcache *regs,
2037 void *dst)
2038 {
2039 bfd_byte *valbuf = dst;
2040
2041 if (TYPE_CODE_FLT == TYPE_CODE (type))
2042 {
2043 switch (arm_get_fp_model (current_gdbarch))
2044 {
2045 case ARM_FLOAT_FPA:
2046 {
2047 /* The value is in register F0 in internal format. We need to
2048 extract the raw value and then convert it to the desired
2049 internal type. */
2050 bfd_byte tmpbuf[FP_REGISTER_SIZE];
2051
2052 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_F0_REGNUM, tmpbuf);
2053 convert_from_extended (floatformat_from_type (type), tmpbuf,
2054 valbuf);
2055 }
2056 break;
2057
2058 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA:
2059 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP:
2060 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, valbuf);
2061 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4)
2062 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM + 1,
2063 valbuf + INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2064 break;
2065
2066 default:
2067 internal_error
2068 (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2069 _("arm_extract_return_value: Floating point model not supported"));
2070 break;
2071 }
2072 }
2073 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
2074 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
2075 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
2076 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
2077 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
2078 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
2079 {
2080 /* If the the type is a plain integer, then the access is
2081 straight-forward. Otherwise we have to play around a bit more. */
2082 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2083 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2084 ULONGEST tmp;
2085
2086 while (len > 0)
2087 {
2088 /* By using store_unsigned_integer we avoid having to do
2089 anything special for small big-endian values. */
2090 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regs, regno++, &tmp);
2091 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf,
2092 (len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE
2093 ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len),
2094 tmp);
2095 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2096 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2097 }
2098 }
2099 else
2100 {
2101 /* For a structure or union the behaviour is as if the value had
2102 been stored to word-aligned memory and then loaded into
2103 registers with 32-bit load instruction(s). */
2104 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2105 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2106 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2107
2108 while (len > 0)
2109 {
2110 regcache_cooked_read (regs, regno++, tmpbuf);
2111 memcpy (valbuf, tmpbuf,
2112 len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len);
2113 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2114 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2115 }
2116 }
2117 }
2118
2119 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
2120 the address in which a function should return its structure value. */
2121
2122 static CORE_ADDR
2123 arm_extract_struct_value_address (struct regcache *regcache)
2124 {
2125 ULONGEST ret;
2126
2127 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, ARM_A1_REGNUM, &ret);
2128 return ret;
2129 }
2130
2131 /* Will a function return an aggregate type in memory or in a
2132 register? Return 0 if an aggregate type can be returned in a
2133 register, 1 if it must be returned in memory. */
2134
2135 static int
2136 arm_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *type)
2137 {
2138 int nRc;
2139 enum type_code code;
2140
2141 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
2142
2143 /* In the ARM ABI, "integer" like aggregate types are returned in
2144 registers. For an aggregate type to be integer like, its size
2145 must be less than or equal to DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE and the
2146 offset of each addressable subfield must be zero. Note that bit
2147 fields are not addressable, and all addressable subfields of
2148 unions always start at offset zero.
2149
2150 This function is based on the behaviour of GCC 2.95.1.
2151 See: gcc/arm.c: arm_return_in_memory() for details.
2152
2153 Note: All versions of GCC before GCC 2.95.2 do not set up the
2154 parameters correctly for a function returning the following
2155 structure: struct { float f;}; This should be returned in memory,
2156 not a register. Richard Earnshaw sent me a patch, but I do not
2157 know of any way to detect if a function like the above has been
2158 compiled with the correct calling convention. */
2159
2160 /* All aggregate types that won't fit in a register must be returned
2161 in memory. */
2162 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE)
2163 {
2164 return 1;
2165 }
2166
2167 /* The only aggregate types that can be returned in a register are
2168 structs and unions. Arrays must be returned in memory. */
2169 code = TYPE_CODE (type);
2170 if ((TYPE_CODE_STRUCT != code) && (TYPE_CODE_UNION != code))
2171 {
2172 return 1;
2173 }
2174
2175 /* Assume all other aggregate types can be returned in a register.
2176 Run a check for structures, unions and arrays. */
2177 nRc = 0;
2178
2179 if ((TYPE_CODE_STRUCT == code) || (TYPE_CODE_UNION == code))
2180 {
2181 int i;
2182 /* Need to check if this struct/union is "integer" like. For
2183 this to be true, its size must be less than or equal to
2184 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE and the offset of each addressable
2185 subfield must be zero. Note that bit fields are not
2186 addressable, and unions always start at offset zero. If any
2187 of the subfields is a floating point type, the struct/union
2188 cannot be an integer type. */
2189
2190 /* For each field in the object, check:
2191 1) Is it FP? --> yes, nRc = 1;
2192 2) Is it addressable (bitpos != 0) and
2193 not packed (bitsize == 0)?
2194 --> yes, nRc = 1
2195 */
2196
2197 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
2198 {
2199 enum type_code field_type_code;
2200 field_type_code = TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i)));
2201
2202 /* Is it a floating point type field? */
2203 if (field_type_code == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
2204 {
2205 nRc = 1;
2206 break;
2207 }
2208
2209 /* If bitpos != 0, then we have to care about it. */
2210 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) != 0)
2211 {
2212 /* Bitfields are not addressable. If the field bitsize is
2213 zero, then the field is not packed. Hence it cannot be
2214 a bitfield or any other packed type. */
2215 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, i) == 0)
2216 {
2217 nRc = 1;
2218 break;
2219 }
2220 }
2221 }
2222 }
2223
2224 return nRc;
2225 }
2226
2227 /* Write into appropriate registers a function return value of type
2228 TYPE, given in virtual format. */
2229
2230 static void
2231 arm_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regs,
2232 const void *src)
2233 {
2234 const bfd_byte *valbuf = src;
2235
2236 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
2237 {
2238 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
2239
2240 switch (arm_get_fp_model (current_gdbarch))
2241 {
2242 case ARM_FLOAT_FPA:
2243
2244 convert_to_extended (floatformat_from_type (type), buf, valbuf);
2245 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_F0_REGNUM, buf);
2246 break;
2247
2248 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA:
2249 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP:
2250 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, valbuf);
2251 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4)
2252 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM + 1,
2253 valbuf + INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2254 break;
2255
2256 default:
2257 internal_error
2258 (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2259 _("arm_store_return_value: Floating point model not supported"));
2260 break;
2261 }
2262 }
2263 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
2264 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
2265 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
2266 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
2267 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
2268 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
2269 {
2270 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 4)
2271 {
2272 /* Values of one word or less are zero/sign-extended and
2273 returned in r0. */
2274 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2275 LONGEST val = unpack_long (type, valbuf);
2276
2277 store_signed_integer (tmpbuf, INT_REGISTER_SIZE, val);
2278 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, tmpbuf);
2279 }
2280 else
2281 {
2282 /* Integral values greater than one word are stored in consecutive
2283 registers starting with r0. This will always be a multiple of
2284 the regiser size. */
2285 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2286 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2287
2288 while (len > 0)
2289 {
2290 regcache_cooked_write (regs, regno++, valbuf);
2291 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2292 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2293 }
2294 }
2295 }
2296 else
2297 {
2298 /* For a structure or union the behaviour is as if the value had
2299 been stored to word-aligned memory and then loaded into
2300 registers with 32-bit load instruction(s). */
2301 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2302 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2303 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2304
2305 while (len > 0)
2306 {
2307 memcpy (tmpbuf, valbuf,
2308 len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len);
2309 regcache_cooked_write (regs, regno++, tmpbuf);
2310 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2311 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2312 }
2313 }
2314 }
2315
2316 static int
2317 arm_get_longjmp_target (CORE_ADDR *pc)
2318 {
2319 CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
2320 char buf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2321 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2322
2323 jb_addr = read_register (ARM_A1_REGNUM);
2324
2325 if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + tdep->jb_pc * tdep->jb_elt_size, buf,
2326 INT_REGISTER_SIZE))
2327 return 0;
2328
2329 *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2330 return 1;
2331 }
2332
2333 /* Return non-zero if the PC is inside a thumb call thunk. */
2334
2335 int
2336 arm_in_call_stub (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
2337 {
2338 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
2339
2340 /* Find the starting address of the function containing the PC. If
2341 the caller didn't give us a name, look it up at the same time. */
2342 if (0 == find_pc_partial_function (pc, name ? NULL : &name,
2343 &start_addr, NULL))
2344 return 0;
2345
2346 return strncmp (name, "_call_via_r", 11) == 0;
2347 }
2348
2349 /* If PC is in a Thumb call or return stub, return the address of the
2350 target PC, which is in a register. The thunk functions are called
2351 _called_via_xx, where x is the register name. The possible names
2352 are r0-r9, sl, fp, ip, sp, and lr. */
2353
2354 CORE_ADDR
2355 arm_skip_stub (CORE_ADDR pc)
2356 {
2357 char *name;
2358 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
2359
2360 /* Find the starting address and name of the function containing the PC. */
2361 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, &start_addr, NULL) == 0)
2362 return 0;
2363
2364 /* Call thunks always start with "_call_via_". */
2365 if (strncmp (name, "_call_via_", 10) == 0)
2366 {
2367 /* Use the name suffix to determine which register contains the
2368 target PC. */
2369 static char *table[15] =
2370 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
2371 "r8", "r9", "sl", "fp", "ip", "sp", "lr"
2372 };
2373 int regno;
2374
2375 for (regno = 0; regno <= 14; regno++)
2376 if (strcmp (&name[10], table[regno]) == 0)
2377 return read_register (regno);
2378 }
2379
2380 return 0; /* not a stub */
2381 }
2382
2383 static void
2384 set_arm_command (char *args, int from_tty)
2385 {
2386 printf_unfiltered (_("\
2387 \"set arm\" must be followed by an apporpriate subcommand.\n"));
2388 help_list (setarmcmdlist, "set arm ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
2389 }
2390
2391 static void
2392 show_arm_command (char *args, int from_tty)
2393 {
2394 cmd_show_list (showarmcmdlist, from_tty, "");
2395 }
2396
2397 enum arm_float_model
2398 arm_get_fp_model (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2399 {
2400 if (arm_fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO)
2401 return gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->fp_model;
2402
2403 return arm_fp_model;
2404 }
2405
2406 static void
2407 arm_set_fp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2408 {
2409 enum arm_float_model fp_model = arm_get_fp_model (gdbarch);
2410
2411 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
2412 && (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA || fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_FPA))
2413 {
2414 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch,
2415 &floatformat_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword);
2416 set_gdbarch_long_double_format
2417 (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword);
2418 }
2419 else
2420 {
2421 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_little);
2422 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch,
2423 &floatformat_ieee_double_little);
2424 }
2425 }
2426
2427 static void
2428 set_fp_model_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty,
2429 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2430 {
2431 enum arm_float_model fp_model;
2432
2433 for (fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_AUTO; fp_model != ARM_FLOAT_LAST; fp_model++)
2434 if (strcmp (current_fp_model, fp_model_strings[fp_model]) == 0)
2435 {
2436 arm_fp_model = fp_model;
2437 break;
2438 }
2439
2440 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_LAST)
2441 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid fp model accepted: %s."),
2442 current_fp_model);
2443
2444 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch)->arch == bfd_arch_arm)
2445 arm_set_fp (current_gdbarch);
2446 }
2447
2448 static void
2449 show_fp_model (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
2450 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
2451 {
2452 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2453
2454 deprecated_show_value_hack (file, from_tty, c, value);
2455 if (arm_fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO
2456 && gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch)->arch == bfd_arch_arm)
2457 /* i18n: "the default [floating point model] for the current ABI..." */
2458 printf_filtered (_(" - the default for the current ABI is \"%s\".\n"),
2459 fp_model_strings[tdep->fp_model]);
2460 }
2461
2462 /* If the user changes the register disassembly style used for info
2463 register and other commands, we have to also switch the style used
2464 in opcodes for disassembly output. This function is run in the "set
2465 arm disassembly" command, and does that. */
2466
2467 static void
2468 set_disassembly_style_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty,
2469 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2470 {
2471 set_disassembly_style ();
2472 }
2473 \f
2474 /* Return the ARM register name corresponding to register I. */
2475 static const char *
2476 arm_register_name (int i)
2477 {
2478 return arm_register_names[i];
2479 }
2480
2481 static void
2482 set_disassembly_style (void)
2483 {
2484 const char *setname, *setdesc, **regnames;
2485 int numregs, j;
2486
2487 /* Find the style that the user wants in the opcodes table. */
2488 int current = 0;
2489 numregs = get_arm_regnames (current, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2490 while ((disassembly_style != setname)
2491 && (current < num_disassembly_options))
2492 get_arm_regnames (++current, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2493 current_option = current;
2494
2495 /* Fill our copy. */
2496 for (j = 0; j < numregs; j++)
2497 arm_register_names[j] = (char *) regnames[j];
2498
2499 /* Adjust case. */
2500 if (isupper (*regnames[ARM_PC_REGNUM]))
2501 {
2502 arm_register_names[ARM_FPS_REGNUM] = "FPS";
2503 arm_register_names[ARM_PS_REGNUM] = "CPSR";
2504 }
2505 else
2506 {
2507 arm_register_names[ARM_FPS_REGNUM] = "fps";
2508 arm_register_names[ARM_PS_REGNUM] = "cpsr";
2509 }
2510
2511 /* Synchronize the disassembler. */
2512 set_arm_regname_option (current);
2513 }
2514
2515 /* Test whether the coff symbol specific value corresponds to a Thumb
2516 function. */
2517
2518 static int
2519 coff_sym_is_thumb (int val)
2520 {
2521 return (val == C_THUMBEXT ||
2522 val == C_THUMBSTAT ||
2523 val == C_THUMBEXTFUNC ||
2524 val == C_THUMBSTATFUNC ||
2525 val == C_THUMBLABEL);
2526 }
2527
2528 /* arm_coff_make_msymbol_special()
2529 arm_elf_make_msymbol_special()
2530
2531 These functions test whether the COFF or ELF symbol corresponds to
2532 an address in thumb code, and set a "special" bit in a minimal
2533 symbol to indicate that it does. */
2534
2535 static void
2536 arm_elf_make_msymbol_special(asymbol *sym, struct minimal_symbol *msym)
2537 {
2538 /* Thumb symbols are of type STT_LOPROC, (synonymous with
2539 STT_ARM_TFUNC). */
2540 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (((elf_symbol_type *)sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_info)
2541 == STT_LOPROC)
2542 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL (msym);
2543 }
2544
2545 static void
2546 arm_coff_make_msymbol_special(int val, struct minimal_symbol *msym)
2547 {
2548 if (coff_sym_is_thumb (val))
2549 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL (msym);
2550 }
2551
2552 static void
2553 arm_write_pc (CORE_ADDR pc, ptid_t ptid)
2554 {
2555 write_register_pid (ARM_PC_REGNUM, pc, ptid);
2556
2557 /* If necessary, set the T bit. */
2558 if (arm_apcs_32)
2559 {
2560 CORE_ADDR val = read_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, ptid);
2561 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
2562 write_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, val | 0x20, ptid);
2563 else
2564 write_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, val & ~(CORE_ADDR) 0x20, ptid);
2565 }
2566 }
2567 \f
2568 static enum gdb_osabi
2569 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer (bfd *abfd)
2570 {
2571 unsigned int elfosabi, eflags;
2572 enum gdb_osabi osabi = GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
2573
2574 elfosabi = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
2575
2576 switch (elfosabi)
2577 {
2578 case ELFOSABI_NONE:
2579 /* When elfosabi is ELFOSABI_NONE (0), then the ELF structures in the
2580 file are conforming to the base specification for that machine
2581 (there are no OS-specific extensions). In order to determine the
2582 real OS in use we must look for OS notes that have been added. */
2583 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
2584 generic_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
2585 &osabi);
2586 if (osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
2587 {
2588 /* Existing ARM tools don't set this field, so look at the EI_FLAGS
2589 field for more information. */
2590 eflags = EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION(elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_flags);
2591 switch (eflags)
2592 {
2593 case EF_ARM_EABI_VER1:
2594 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V1;
2595 break;
2596
2597 case EF_ARM_EABI_VER2:
2598 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V2;
2599 break;
2600
2601 case EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN:
2602 /* Assume GNU tools. */
2603 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2604 break;
2605
2606 default:
2607 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2608 _("\
2609 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer: Unknown ARM EABI version 0x%x"),
2610 eflags);
2611 }
2612 }
2613 break;
2614
2615 case ELFOSABI_ARM:
2616 /* GNU tools use this value. Check note sections in this case,
2617 as well. */
2618 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
2619 generic_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
2620 &osabi);
2621 if (osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
2622 {
2623 /* Assume APCS ABI. */
2624 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2625 }
2626 break;
2627
2628 case ELFOSABI_FREEBSD:
2629 osabi = GDB_OSABI_FREEBSD_ELF;
2630 break;
2631
2632 case ELFOSABI_NETBSD:
2633 osabi = GDB_OSABI_NETBSD_ELF;
2634 break;
2635
2636 case ELFOSABI_LINUX:
2637 osabi = GDB_OSABI_LINUX;
2638 break;
2639 }
2640
2641 return osabi;
2642 }
2643
2644 \f
2645 /* Initialize the current architecture based on INFO. If possible,
2646 re-use an architecture from ARCHES, which is a list of
2647 architectures already created during this debugging session.
2648
2649 Called e.g. at program startup, when reading a core file, and when
2650 reading a binary file. */
2651
2652 static struct gdbarch *
2653 arm_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
2654 {
2655 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
2656 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
2657
2658 /* Try to deterimine the ABI of the object we are loading. */
2659
2660 if (info.abfd != NULL && info.osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
2661 {
2662 switch (bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd))
2663 {
2664 case bfd_target_aout_flavour:
2665 /* Assume it's an old APCS-style ABI. */
2666 info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2667 break;
2668
2669 case bfd_target_coff_flavour:
2670 /* Assume it's an old APCS-style ABI. */
2671 /* XXX WinCE? */
2672 info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2673 break;
2674
2675 default:
2676 /* Leave it as "unknown". */
2677 break;
2678 }
2679 }
2680
2681 /* If there is already a candidate, use it. */
2682 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
2683 if (arches != NULL)
2684 return arches->gdbarch;
2685
2686 tdep = xmalloc (sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
2687 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
2688
2689 /* We used to default to FPA for generic ARM, but almost nobody uses that
2690 now, and we now provide a way for the user to force the model. So
2691 default to the most useful variant. */
2692 tdep->fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA;
2693
2694 /* Breakpoints. */
2695 switch (info.byte_order)
2696 {
2697 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
2698 tdep->arm_breakpoint = arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint;
2699 tdep->arm_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint);
2700 tdep->thumb_breakpoint = arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint;
2701 tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint);
2702
2703 break;
2704
2705 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
2706 tdep->arm_breakpoint = arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint;
2707 tdep->arm_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint);
2708 tdep->thumb_breakpoint = arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint;
2709 tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint);
2710
2711 break;
2712
2713 default:
2714 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2715 _("arm_gdbarch_init: bad byte order for float format"));
2716 }
2717
2718 /* On ARM targets char defaults to unsigned. */
2719 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
2720
2721 /* This should be low enough for everything. */
2722 tdep->lowest_pc = 0x20;
2723 tdep->jb_pc = -1; /* Longjump support not enabled by default. */
2724
2725 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, arm_push_dummy_call);
2726
2727 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, arm_write_pc);
2728
2729 /* Frame handling. */
2730 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, arm_unwind_dummy_id);
2731 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, arm_unwind_pc);
2732 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, arm_unwind_sp);
2733
2734 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &arm_normal_base);
2735
2736 /* Address manipulation. */
2737 set_gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, arm_smash_text_address);
2738 set_gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, arm_addr_bits_remove);
2739
2740 /* Advance PC across function entry code. */
2741 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, arm_skip_prologue);
2742
2743 /* Get the PC when a frame might not be available. */
2744 set_gdbarch_deprecated_saved_pc_after_call (gdbarch, arm_saved_pc_after_call);
2745
2746 /* The stack grows downward. */
2747 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
2748
2749 /* Breakpoint manipulation. */
2750 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, arm_breakpoint_from_pc);
2751
2752 /* Information about registers, etc. */
2753 set_gdbarch_print_float_info (gdbarch, arm_print_float_info);
2754 set_gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_FP_REGNUM); /* ??? */
2755 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
2756 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_PC_REGNUM);
2757 set_gdbarch_deprecated_register_byte (gdbarch, arm_register_byte);
2758 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, NUM_GREGS + NUM_FREGS + NUM_SREGS);
2759 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, arm_register_type);
2760
2761 /* Internal <-> external register number maps. */
2762 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, arm_register_sim_regno);
2763
2764 /* Integer registers are 4 bytes. */
2765 set_gdbarch_deprecated_register_size (gdbarch, 4);
2766 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, arm_register_name);
2767
2768 /* Returning results. */
2769 set_gdbarch_extract_return_value (gdbarch, arm_extract_return_value);
2770 set_gdbarch_store_return_value (gdbarch, arm_store_return_value);
2771 set_gdbarch_deprecated_use_struct_convention (gdbarch, arm_use_struct_convention);
2772 set_gdbarch_deprecated_extract_struct_value_address (gdbarch, arm_extract_struct_value_address);
2773
2774 /* Single stepping. */
2775 /* XXX For an RDI target we should ask the target if it can single-step. */
2776 set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, arm_software_single_step);
2777
2778 /* Disassembly. */
2779 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, gdb_print_insn_arm);
2780
2781 /* Minsymbol frobbing. */
2782 set_gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, arm_elf_make_msymbol_special);
2783 set_gdbarch_coff_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch,
2784 arm_coff_make_msymbol_special);
2785
2786 /* Hook in the ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
2787 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
2788
2789 /* Add some default predicates. */
2790 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, arm_stub_unwind_sniffer);
2791 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, arm_sigtramp_unwind_sniffer);
2792 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, arm_prologue_unwind_sniffer);
2793
2794 /* Now we have tuned the configuration, set a few final things,
2795 based on what the OS ABI has told us. */
2796
2797 if (tdep->jb_pc >= 0)
2798 set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, arm_get_longjmp_target);
2799
2800 /* Floating point sizes and format. */
2801 switch (info.byte_order)
2802 {
2803 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
2804 set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_single_big);
2805 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_big);
2806 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_big);
2807
2808 break;
2809
2810 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
2811 set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_single_little);
2812 arm_set_fp (gdbarch);
2813 break;
2814
2815 default:
2816 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2817 _("arm_gdbarch_init: bad byte order for float format"));
2818 }
2819
2820 return gdbarch;
2821 }
2822
2823 static void
2824 arm_dump_tdep (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch, struct ui_file *file)
2825 {
2826 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2827
2828 if (tdep == NULL)
2829 return;
2830
2831 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("arm_dump_tdep: Lowest pc = 0x%lx"),
2832 (unsigned long) tdep->lowest_pc);
2833 }
2834
2835 static void
2836 arm_init_abi_eabi_v1 (struct gdbarch_info info,
2837 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2838 {
2839 /* Place-holder. */
2840 }
2841
2842 static void
2843 arm_init_abi_eabi_v2 (struct gdbarch_info info,
2844 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2845 {
2846 /* Place-holder. */
2847 }
2848
2849 static void
2850 arm_init_abi_apcs (struct gdbarch_info info,
2851 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2852 {
2853 /* Place-holder. */
2854 }
2855
2856 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_arm_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2857
2858 void
2859 _initialize_arm_tdep (void)
2860 {
2861 struct ui_file *stb;
2862 long length;
2863 struct cmd_list_element *new_set, *new_show;
2864 const char *setname;
2865 const char *setdesc;
2866 const char **regnames;
2867 int numregs, i, j;
2868 static char *helptext;
2869 char regdesc[1024], *rdptr = regdesc;
2870 size_t rest = sizeof (regdesc);
2871
2872 gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_arm, arm_gdbarch_init, arm_dump_tdep);
2873
2874 /* Register an ELF OS ABI sniffer for ARM binaries. */
2875 gdbarch_register_osabi_sniffer (bfd_arch_arm,
2876 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
2877 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer);
2878
2879 /* Register some ABI variants for embedded systems. */
2880 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_arm, 0, GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V1,
2881 arm_init_abi_eabi_v1);
2882 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_arm, 0, GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V2,
2883 arm_init_abi_eabi_v2);
2884 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_arm, 0, GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS,
2885 arm_init_abi_apcs);
2886
2887 /* Get the number of possible sets of register names defined in opcodes. */
2888 num_disassembly_options = get_arm_regname_num_options ();
2889
2890 /* Add root prefix command for all "set arm"/"show arm" commands. */
2891 add_prefix_cmd ("arm", no_class, set_arm_command,
2892 _("Various ARM-specific commands."),
2893 &setarmcmdlist, "set arm ", 0, &setlist);
2894
2895 add_prefix_cmd ("arm", no_class, show_arm_command,
2896 _("Various ARM-specific commands."),
2897 &showarmcmdlist, "show arm ", 0, &showlist);
2898
2899 /* Sync the opcode insn printer with our register viewer. */
2900 parse_arm_disassembler_option ("reg-names-std");
2901
2902 /* Initialize the array that will be passed to
2903 add_setshow_enum_cmd(). */
2904 valid_disassembly_styles
2905 = xmalloc ((num_disassembly_options + 1) * sizeof (char *));
2906 for (i = 0; i < num_disassembly_options; i++)
2907 {
2908 numregs = get_arm_regnames (i, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2909 valid_disassembly_styles[i] = setname;
2910 length = snprintf (rdptr, rest, "%s - %s\n", setname, setdesc);
2911 rdptr += length;
2912 rest -= length;
2913 /* Copy the default names (if found) and synchronize disassembler. */
2914 if (!strcmp (setname, "std"))
2915 {
2916 disassembly_style = setname;
2917 current_option = i;
2918 for (j = 0; j < numregs; j++)
2919 arm_register_names[j] = (char *) regnames[j];
2920 set_arm_regname_option (i);
2921 }
2922 }
2923 /* Mark the end of valid options. */
2924 valid_disassembly_styles[num_disassembly_options] = NULL;
2925
2926 /* Create the help text. */
2927 stb = mem_fileopen ();
2928 fprintf_unfiltered (stb, "%s%s%s",
2929 _("The valid values are:\n"),
2930 regdesc,
2931 _("The default is \"std\"."));
2932 helptext = ui_file_xstrdup (stb, &length);
2933 ui_file_delete (stb);
2934
2935 add_setshow_enum_cmd("disassembler", no_class,
2936 valid_disassembly_styles, &disassembly_style,
2937 _("Set the disassembly style."),
2938 _("Show the disassembly style."),
2939 helptext,
2940 set_disassembly_style_sfunc,
2941 NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: The disassembly style is \"%s\". */
2942 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2943
2944 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("apcs32", no_class, &arm_apcs_32,
2945 _("Set usage of ARM 32-bit mode."),
2946 _("Show usage of ARM 32-bit mode."),
2947 _("When off, a 26-bit PC will be used."),
2948 NULL,
2949 NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: Usage of ARM 32-bit mode is %s. */
2950 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2951
2952 /* Add a command to allow the user to force the FPU model. */
2953 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("fpu", no_class, fp_model_strings, &current_fp_model,
2954 _("Set the floating point type."),
2955 _("Show the floating point type."),
2956 _("auto - Determine the FP typefrom the OS-ABI.\n\
2957 softfpa - Software FP, mixed-endian doubles on little-endian ARMs.\n\
2958 fpa - FPA co-processor (GCC compiled).\n\
2959 softvfp - Software FP with pure-endian doubles.\n\
2960 vfp - VFP co-processor."),
2961 set_fp_model_sfunc, show_fp_model,
2962 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2963
2964 /* Debugging flag. */
2965 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("arm", class_maintenance, &arm_debug,
2966 _("Set ARM debugging."),
2967 _("Show ARM debugging."),
2968 _("When on, arm-specific debugging is enabled."),
2969 NULL,
2970 NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: "ARM debugging is %s. */
2971 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
2972 }
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