2002-08-20 Michael Snyder <msnyder@redhat.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / config / mips / tm-mips.h
1 /* Definitions to make GDB run on a mips box under 4.3bsd.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Per Bothner (bothner@cs.wisc.edu) at U.Wisconsin
6 and by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU..
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24
25 #ifndef TM_MIPS_H
26 #define TM_MIPS_H 1
27
28 #define GDB_MULTI_ARCH 1
29
30 #include "regcache.h"
31
32 struct frame_info;
33 struct symbol;
34 struct type;
35 struct value;
36
37 #include <bfd.h>
38 #include "coff/sym.h" /* Needed for PDR below. */
39 #include "coff/symconst.h"
40
41 /* PC should be masked to remove possible MIPS16 flag */
42 #if !defined (GDB_TARGET_MASK_DISAS_PC)
43 #define GDB_TARGET_MASK_DISAS_PC(addr) UNMAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr)
44 #endif
45 #if !defined (GDB_TARGET_UNMASK_DISAS_PC)
46 #define GDB_TARGET_UNMASK_DISAS_PC(addr) MAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr)
47 #endif
48
49 /* The name of the usual type of MIPS processor that is in the target
50 system. */
51
52 #define DEFAULT_MIPS_TYPE "generic"
53
54 /* Return non-zero if PC points to an instruction which will cause a step
55 to execute both the instruction at PC and an instruction at PC+4. */
56 extern int mips_step_skips_delay (CORE_ADDR);
57 #define STEP_SKIPS_DELAY_P (1)
58 #define STEP_SKIPS_DELAY(pc) (mips_step_skips_delay (pc))
59
60 /* Say how long (ordinary) registers are. This is a piece of bogosity
61 used in push_word and a few other places; REGISTER_RAW_SIZE is the
62 real way to know how big a register is. */
63
64 #define REGISTER_SIZE 4
65
66 /* The size of a register. This is predefined in tm-mips64.h. We
67 can't use REGISTER_SIZE because that is used for various other
68 things. */
69
70 #ifndef MIPS_REGSIZE
71 #define MIPS_REGSIZE 4
72 #endif
73
74 /* Number of machine registers */
75
76 #ifndef NUM_REGS
77 #define NUM_REGS 90
78 #endif
79
80 /* Given the register index, return the name of the corresponding
81 register. */
82 extern const char *mips_register_name (int regnr);
83 #define REGISTER_NAME(i) mips_register_name (i)
84
85 /* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
86 There should be NUM_REGS strings in this initializer. */
87
88 #ifndef MIPS_REGISTER_NAMES
89 #define MIPS_REGISTER_NAMES \
90 { "zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", \
91 "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", \
92 "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", \
93 "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "s8", "ra", \
94 "sr", "lo", "hi", "bad", "cause","pc", \
95 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", \
96 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", \
97 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",\
98 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",\
99 "fsr", "fir", "fp", "", \
100 "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", \
101 "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", \
102 }
103 #endif
104
105 /* Register numbers of various important registers.
106 Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
107 and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
108 and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
109 to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
110 but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
111
112 #define ZERO_REGNUM 0 /* read-only register, always 0 */
113 #define V0_REGNUM 2 /* Function integer return value */
114 #define A0_REGNUM 4 /* Loc of first arg during a subr call */
115 #define T9_REGNUM 25 /* Contains address of callee in PIC */
116 #define SP_REGNUM 29 /* Contains address of top of stack */
117 #define RA_REGNUM 31 /* Contains return address value */
118 #define PS_REGNUM 32 /* Contains processor status */
119 #define HI_REGNUM 34 /* Multiple/divide temp */
120 #define LO_REGNUM 33 /* ... */
121 #define BADVADDR_REGNUM 35 /* bad vaddr for addressing exception */
122 #define CAUSE_REGNUM 36 /* describes last exception */
123 #define PC_REGNUM 37 /* Contains program counter */
124 #define FP0_REGNUM 38 /* Floating point register 0 (single float) */
125 #define FPA0_REGNUM (FP0_REGNUM+12) /* First float argument register */
126 #define FCRCS_REGNUM 70 /* FP control/status */
127 #define FCRIR_REGNUM 71 /* FP implementation/revision */
128 #define FP_REGNUM 72 /* Pseudo register that contains true address of executing stack frame */
129 #define UNUSED_REGNUM 73 /* Never used, FIXME */
130 #define FIRST_EMBED_REGNUM 74 /* First CP0 register for embedded use */
131 #define PRID_REGNUM 89 /* Processor ID */
132 #define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM 89 /* Last one */
133
134 /* Total amount of space needed to store our copies of the machine's
135 register state, the array `registers'. */
136
137 #define REGISTER_BYTES (NUM_REGS*MIPS_REGSIZE)
138
139 /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
140 register N. */
141
142 #define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N) * MIPS_REGSIZE)
143
144 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
145 register N. */
146
147 #ifndef REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE
148 #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
149 (((N) >= FP0_REGNUM && (N) < FP0_REGNUM+32) ? builtin_type_float \
150 : ((N) == 32 /*SR*/) ? builtin_type_uint32 \
151 : ((N) >= 70 && (N) <= 89) ? builtin_type_uint32 \
152 : builtin_type_int)
153 #endif
154
155 /* All mips targets store doubles in a register pair with the least
156 significant register in the lower numbered register.
157 If the target is big endian, double register values need conversion
158 between memory and register formats. */
159
160 extern void mips_register_convert_to_type (int regnum,
161 struct type *type,
162 char *buffer);
163 extern void mips_register_convert_from_type (int regnum,
164 struct type *type,
165 char *buffer);
166
167 #define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_TYPE(n, type, buffer) \
168 mips_register_convert_to_type ((n), (type), (buffer))
169
170 #define REGISTER_CONVERT_FROM_TYPE(n, type, buffer) \
171 mips_register_convert_from_type ((n), (type), (buffer))
172
173 \f
174 /* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
175 (its caller). */
176
177 /* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address
178 and produces the frame's chain-pointer. */
179
180 #define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) (CORE_ADDR) mips_frame_chain (thisframe)
181 extern CORE_ADDR mips_frame_chain (struct frame_info *);
182
183 /* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
184
185
186 /* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
187 by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
188 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
189 /* We handle this differently for mips, and maybe we should not */
190
191 #define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI) (0)
192
193 /* Saved Pc. */
194
195 #define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) (mips_frame_saved_pc(FRAME))
196 extern CORE_ADDR mips_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info *);
197
198 #define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
199
200 #define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
201
202 /* Return number of args passed to a frame.
203 Can return -1, meaning no way to tell. */
204
205 #define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(fi) (mips_frame_num_args(fi))
206 extern int mips_frame_num_args (struct frame_info *);
207
208 /* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
209
210 #define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 0
211
212 \f
213
214 /* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. */
215
216 /* Stack must be aligned on 32-bit boundaries when synthesizing
217 function calls. We don't need STACK_ALIGN, PUSH_ARGUMENTS will
218 handle it. */
219
220 extern CORE_ADDR mips_push_return_address (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp);
221 #define PUSH_RETURN_ADDRESS(PC, SP) (mips_push_return_address ((PC), (SP)))
222
223 /* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
224
225 #define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME mips_push_dummy_frame()
226 extern void mips_push_dummy_frame (void);
227
228 /* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
229
230 #define POP_FRAME mips_pop_frame()
231 extern void mips_pop_frame (void);
232
233 #define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET (0)
234
235 #define CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET (0)
236
237 /* When calling functions on Irix 5 (or any MIPS SVR4 ABI compliant
238 platform), $t9 ($25) (Dest_Reg) contains the address of the callee
239 (used for PIC). It doesn't hurt to do this on other systems; $t9
240 will be ignored. */
241 #define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, start_sp, fun, nargs, args, rettype, gcc_p) \
242 write_register(T9_REGNUM, fun)
243
244 #define CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS() (mips_call_dummy_address ())
245 extern CORE_ADDR mips_call_dummy_address (void);
246
247 /* Special symbol found in blocks associated with routines. We can hang
248 mips_extra_func_info_t's off of this. */
249
250 #define MIPS_EFI_SYMBOL_NAME "__GDB_EFI_INFO__"
251 extern void ecoff_relocate_efi (struct symbol *, CORE_ADDR);
252
253 /* Specific information about a procedure.
254 This overlays the MIPS's PDR records,
255 mipsread.c (ab)uses this to save memory */
256
257 typedef struct mips_extra_func_info
258 {
259 long numargs; /* number of args to procedure (was iopt) */
260 bfd_vma high_addr; /* upper address bound */
261 long frame_adjust; /* offset of FP from SP (used on MIPS16) */
262 PDR pdr; /* Procedure descriptor record */
263 }
264 *mips_extra_func_info_t;
265
266 extern void mips_init_extra_frame_info (int fromleaf, struct frame_info *);
267 #define INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fromleaf, fci) \
268 mips_init_extra_frame_info(fromleaf, fci)
269
270 extern void mips_print_extra_frame_info (struct frame_info *frame);
271 #define PRINT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fi) \
272 mips_print_extra_frame_info (fi)
273
274 /* It takes two values to specify a frame on the MIPS.
275
276 In fact, the *PC* is the primary value that sets up a frame. The
277 PC is looked up to see what function it's in; symbol information
278 from that function tells us which register is the frame pointer
279 base, and what offset from there is the "virtual frame pointer".
280 (This is usually an offset from SP.) On most non-MIPS machines,
281 the primary value is the SP, and the PC, if needed, disambiguates
282 multiple functions with the same SP. But on the MIPS we can't do
283 that since the PC is not stored in the same part of the frame every
284 time. This does not seem to be a very clever way to set up frames,
285 but there is nothing we can do about that. */
286
287 #define SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv) setup_arbitrary_frame (argc, argv)
288 extern struct frame_info *setup_arbitrary_frame (int, CORE_ADDR *);
289
290 /* Select the default mips disassembler */
291
292 #define TM_PRINT_INSN_MACH 0
293
294
295 /* These are defined in mdebugread.c and are used in mips-tdep.c */
296 extern CORE_ADDR sigtramp_address, sigtramp_end;
297 extern void fixup_sigtramp (void);
298
299 /* Defined in mips-tdep.c and used in remote-mips.c */
300 extern char *mips_read_processor_type (void);
301
302 /* Functions for dealing with MIPS16 call and return stubs. */
303 #define IN_SOLIB_CALL_TRAMPOLINE(pc, name) mips_in_call_stub (pc, name)
304 #define IN_SOLIB_RETURN_TRAMPOLINE(pc, name) mips_in_return_stub (pc, name)
305 #define SKIP_TRAMPOLINE_CODE(pc) mips_skip_stub (pc)
306 #define IGNORE_HELPER_CALL(pc) mips_ignore_helper (pc)
307 extern int mips_in_call_stub (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name);
308 extern int mips_in_return_stub (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name);
309 extern CORE_ADDR mips_skip_stub (CORE_ADDR pc);
310 extern int mips_ignore_helper (CORE_ADDR pc);
311
312 #ifndef TARGET_MIPS
313 #define TARGET_MIPS
314 #endif
315
316 /* Definitions and declarations used by mips-tdep.c and remote-mips.c */
317 #define MIPS_INSTLEN 4 /* Length of an instruction */
318 #define MIPS16_INSTLEN 2 /* Length of an instruction on MIPS16 */
319 #define MIPS_NUMREGS 32 /* Number of integer or float registers */
320 typedef unsigned long t_inst; /* Integer big enough to hold an instruction */
321
322 /* MIPS16 function addresses are odd (bit 0 is set). Here are some
323 macros to test, set, or clear bit 0 of addresses. */
324 #define IS_MIPS16_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & 1)
325 #define MAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr) ((addr) | 1)
326 #define UNMAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & ~1)
327
328 #endif /* TM_MIPS_H */
329
330 /* Macros for setting and testing a bit in a minimal symbol that
331 marks it as 16-bit function. The MSB of the minimal symbol's
332 "info" field is used for this purpose. This field is already
333 being used to store the symbol size, so the assumption is
334 that the symbol size cannot exceed 2^31.
335
336 ELF_MAKE_MSYMBOL_SPECIAL
337 tests whether an ELF symbol is "special", i.e. refers
338 to a 16-bit function, and sets a "special" bit in a
339 minimal symbol to mark it as a 16-bit function
340 MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL tests the "special" bit in a minimal symbol
341 MSYMBOL_SIZE returns the size of the minimal symbol, i.e.
342 the "info" field with the "special" bit masked out
343 */
344
345 #define ELF_MAKE_MSYMBOL_SPECIAL(sym,msym) \
346 { \
347 if (((elf_symbol_type *)(sym))->internal_elf_sym.st_other == STO_MIPS16) { \
348 MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) = (char *) (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym)) | 0x80000000); \
349 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) |= 1; \
350 } \
351 }
352
353 #define MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL(msym) \
354 (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) & 0x80000000) != 0)
355 #define MSYMBOL_SIZE(msym) \
356 ((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) & 0x7fffffff)
357
358
359 /* Command to set the processor type. */
360 extern void mips_set_processor_type_command (char *, int);
361
362
363 /* Single step based on where the current instruction will take us. */
364 extern void mips_software_single_step (enum target_signal, int);
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