Eliminate TARGET_BYTE_ORDER.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / config / sparc / tm-sparc.h
1 /* Target machine sub-parameters for SPARC, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 This is included by other tm-*.h files to define SPARC cpu-related info.
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
4 1998, 1999, 2000
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@mcc.com)
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24
25 #include "regcache.h"
26
27 struct type;
28 struct value;
29 struct frame_info;
30
31 /*
32 * The following enums are purely for the convenience of the GDB
33 * developer, when debugging GDB.
34 */
35
36 enum { /* Sparc general registers, for all sparc versions. */
37 G0_REGNUM, G1_REGNUM, G2_REGNUM, G3_REGNUM,
38 G4_REGNUM, G5_REGNUM, G6_REGNUM, G7_REGNUM,
39 O0_REGNUM, O1_REGNUM, O2_REGNUM, O3_REGNUM,
40 O4_REGNUM, O5_REGNUM, O6_REGNUM, O7_REGNUM,
41 L0_REGNUM, L1_REGNUM, L2_REGNUM, L3_REGNUM,
42 L4_REGNUM, L5_REGNUM, L6_REGNUM, L7_REGNUM,
43 I0_REGNUM, I1_REGNUM, I2_REGNUM, I3_REGNUM,
44 I4_REGNUM, I5_REGNUM, I6_REGNUM, I7_REGNUM,
45 FP0_REGNUM /* Floating point register 0 */
46 };
47
48 enum { /* Sparc general registers, alternate names. */
49 R0_REGNUM, R1_REGNUM, R2_REGNUM, R3_REGNUM,
50 R4_REGNUM, R5_REGNUM, R6_REGNUM, R7_REGNUM,
51 R8_REGNUM, R9_REGNUM, R10_REGNUM, R11_REGNUM,
52 R12_REGNUM, R13_REGNUM, R14_REGNUM, R15_REGNUM,
53 R16_REGNUM, R17_REGNUM, R18_REGNUM, R19_REGNUM,
54 R20_REGNUM, R21_REGNUM, R22_REGNUM, R23_REGNUM,
55 R24_REGNUM, R25_REGNUM, R26_REGNUM, R27_REGNUM,
56 R28_REGNUM, R29_REGNUM, R30_REGNUM, R31_REGNUM
57 };
58
59 enum { /* Sparc32 control registers. */
60 PS_REGNUM = 65, /* PC, NPC, and Y are omitted because */
61 WIM_REGNUM = 66, /* they have different values depending on */
62 TBR_REGNUM = 67, /* 32-bit / 64-bit mode. */
63 FPS_REGNUM = 70,
64 CPS_REGNUM = 71
65 };
66
67 /* v9 misc. and priv. regs */
68
69 /* Note: specifying values explicitly for documentation purposes. */
70 enum { /* Sparc64 control registers, excluding Y, PC, and NPC. */
71 CCR_REGNUM = 82, /* Condition Code Register (%xcc,%icc) */
72 FSR_REGNUM = 83, /* Floating Point State */
73 FPRS_REGNUM = 84, /* Floating Point Registers State */
74 ASI_REGNUM = 86, /* Alternate Space Identifier */
75 VER_REGNUM = 87, /* Version register */
76 TICK_REGNUM = 88, /* Tick register */
77 PIL_REGNUM = 89, /* Processor Interrupt Level */
78 PSTATE_REGNUM = 90, /* Processor State */
79 TSTATE_REGNUM = 91, /* Trap State */
80 TBA_REGNUM = 92, /* Trap Base Address */
81 TL_REGNUM = 93, /* Trap Level */
82 TT_REGNUM = 94, /* Trap Type */
83 TPC_REGNUM = 95, /* Trap pc */
84 TNPC_REGNUM = 96, /* Trap npc */
85 WSTATE_REGNUM = 97, /* Window State */
86 CWP_REGNUM = 98, /* Current Window Pointer */
87 CANSAVE_REGNUM = 99, /* Savable Windows */
88 CANRESTORE_REGNUM = 100, /* Restorable Windows */
89 CLEANWIN_REGNUM = 101, /* Clean Windows */
90 OTHERWIN_REGNUM = 102, /* Other Windows */
91 ASR16_REGNUM = 103, /* Ancillary State Registers */
92 ASR17_REGNUM = 104,
93 ASR18_REGNUM = 105,
94 ASR19_REGNUM = 106,
95 ASR20_REGNUM = 107,
96 ASR21_REGNUM = 108,
97 ASR22_REGNUM = 109,
98 ASR23_REGNUM = 110,
99 ASR24_REGNUM = 111,
100 ASR25_REGNUM = 112,
101 ASR26_REGNUM = 113,
102 ASR27_REGNUM = 114,
103 ASR28_REGNUM = 115,
104 ASR29_REGNUM = 116,
105 ASR30_REGNUM = 117,
106 ASR31_REGNUM = 118,
107 ICC_REGNUM = 119, /* 32 bit condition codes */
108 XCC_REGNUM = 120, /* 64 bit condition codes */
109 FCC0_REGNUM = 121, /* fp cc reg 0 */
110 FCC1_REGNUM = 122, /* fp cc reg 1 */
111 FCC2_REGNUM = 123, /* fp cc reg 2 */
112 FCC3_REGNUM = 124 /* fp cc reg 3 */
113 };
114
115 /*
116 * Make sparc target multi-archable: April 2000
117 */
118
119 #if defined (GDB_MULTI_ARCH) && (GDB_MULTI_ARCH > 0)
120
121 /* Multi-arch definition of TARGET_IS_SPARC64, TARGET_ELF64 */
122 #undef GDB_TARGET_IS_SPARC64
123 #define GDB_TARGET_IS_SPARC64 \
124 (sparc_intreg_size () == 8)
125 #undef TARGET_ELF64
126 #define TARGET_ELF64 \
127 (sparc_intreg_size () == 8)
128 extern int sparc_intreg_size (void);
129 #else
130
131 /* Non-multi-arch: if it isn't defined, define it to zero. */
132 #ifndef GDB_TARGET_IS_SPARC64
133 #define GDB_TARGET_IS_SPARC64 0
134 #endif
135 #ifndef TARGET_ELF64
136 #define TARGET_ELF64 0
137 #endif
138 #endif
139
140 #if !defined (GDB_MULTI_ARCH) || (GDB_MULTI_ARCH == 0)
141 /*
142 * The following defines must go away for MULTI_ARCH
143 */
144
145 /* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
146 There should be NUM_REGS strings in this initializer. */
147
148 #define REGISTER_NAMES \
149 { "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7", \
150 "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "sp", "o7", \
151 "l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7", \
152 "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "fp", "i7", \
153 \
154 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", \
155 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", \
156 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23", \
157 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31", \
158 \
159 "y", "psr", "wim", "tbr", "pc", "npc", "fpsr", "cpsr" \
160 }
161
162 /* Offset from address of function to start of its code.
163 Zero on most machines. */
164
165 #define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0
166
167 /* Amount PC must be decremented by after a breakpoint.
168 This is often the number of bytes in BREAKPOINT
169 but not always. */
170
171 #define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 0
172
173 /* Say how long (ordinary) registers are. This is a piece of bogosity
174 used in push_word and a few other places; REGISTER_RAW_SIZE is the
175 real way to know how big a register is. */
176
177 #define REGISTER_SIZE 4
178
179 /* Number of machine registers */
180
181 #define NUM_REGS 72
182
183 #define SP_REGNUM 14 /* Contains address of top of stack, \
184 which is also the bottom of the frame. */
185 #define FP_REGNUM 30 /* Contains address of executing stack frame */
186
187 #define FP0_REGNUM 32 /* Floating point register 0 */
188
189 #define Y_REGNUM 64 /* Temp register for multiplication, etc. */
190
191 #define PC_REGNUM 68 /* Contains program counter */
192
193 #define NPC_REGNUM 69 /* Contains next PC */
194
195
196 /* Total amount of space needed to store our copies of the machine's
197 register state, the array `registers'. On the sparc, `registers'
198 contains the ins and locals, even though they are saved on the
199 stack rather than with the other registers, and this causes hair
200 and confusion in places like pop_frame. It might be better to
201 remove the ins and locals from `registers', make sure that
202 get_saved_register can get them from the stack (even in the
203 innermost frame), and make this the way to access them. For the
204 frame pointer we would do that via TARGET_READ_FP. On the other
205 hand, that is likely to be confusing or worse for flat frames. */
206
207 #define REGISTER_BYTES (32*4+32*4+8*4)
208
209 /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
210 register N. */
211
212 #define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N)*4)
213
214 /* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation for
215 register N. */
216
217 /* On the SPARC, all regs are 4 bytes (except Sparc64, where they're 8). */
218
219 #define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) (4)
220
221 /* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation
222 for register N. */
223
224 /* On the SPARC, all regs are 4 bytes (except Sparc64, where they're 8). */
225
226 #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) (4)
227
228 /* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */
229
230 #define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 8
231
232 /* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */
233
234 #define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 8
235
236 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
237 of data in register N. */
238
239 #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
240 ((N) < 32 ? builtin_type_int : (N) < 64 ? builtin_type_float : \
241 builtin_type_int)
242
243 /* Sun /bin/cc gets this right as of SunOS 4.1.x. We need to define
244 BELIEVE_PCC_PROMOTION to get this right now that the code which
245 detects gcc2_compiled. is broken. This loses for SunOS 4.0.x and
246 earlier. */
247
248 #define BELIEVE_PCC_PROMOTION 1
249
250 /* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
251 to reach some "real" code. SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P advances
252 the PC past some of the prologue, but stops as soon as it
253 knows that the function has a frame. Its result is equal
254 to its input PC if the function is frameless, unequal otherwise. */
255
256 #define SKIP_PROLOGUE(PC) sparc_skip_prologue (PC, 0)
257
258 /* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
259 Can't go through the frames for this because on some machines
260 the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
261 some instructions. */
262
263 #define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(FRAME) PC_ADJUST (read_register (RP_REGNUM))
264
265 /* Stack grows downward. */
266
267 #define INNER_THAN(LHS,RHS) ((LHS) < (RHS))
268
269 /* Write into appropriate registers a function return value of type
270 TYPE, given in virtual format. */
271
272 #define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE, VALBUF) \
273 sparc_store_return_value (TYPE, VALBUF)
274 extern void sparc_store_return_value (struct type *, char *);
275
276 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
277 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
278 as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
279
280 #define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) \
281 sparc_extract_struct_value_address (REGBUF)
282
283 extern CORE_ADDR sparc_extract_struct_value_address (char *);
284
285 /* If the current gcc for for this target does not produce correct
286 debugging information for float parameters, both prototyped and
287 unprototyped, then define this macro. This forces gdb to always
288 assume that floats are passed as doubles and then converted in the
289 callee. */
290
291 #define COERCE_FLOAT_TO_DOUBLE(FORMAL, ACTUAL) (1)
292
293 /* Stack must be aligned on 64-bit boundaries when synthesizing
294 function calls (128-bit for sparc64). */
295
296 #define STACK_ALIGN(ADDR) sparc32_stack_align (ADDR)
297 extern CORE_ADDR sparc32_stack_align (CORE_ADDR addr);
298
299 /* The Sparc returns long doubles on the stack. */
300
301 #define RETURN_VALUE_ON_STACK(TYPE) \
302 (TYPE_CODE(TYPE) == TYPE_CODE_FLT \
303 && TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE) > 8)
304
305 /* When passing a structure to a function, Sun cc passes the address
306 not the structure itself. It (under SunOS4) creates two symbols,
307 which we need to combine to a LOC_REGPARM. Gcc version two (as of
308 1.92) behaves like sun cc. REG_STRUCT_HAS_ADDR is smart enough to
309 distinguish between Sun cc, gcc version 1 and gcc version 2. */
310
311 #define REG_STRUCT_HAS_ADDR(GCC_P, TYPE) \
312 sparc_reg_struct_has_addr (GCC_P, TYPE)
313 extern int sparc_reg_struct_has_addr (int, struct type *);
314
315 #endif /* GDB_MULTI_ARCH */
316
317 #if defined (GDB_MULTI_ARCH) && (GDB_MULTI_ARCH > 0)
318 /*
319 * The following defines should ONLY appear for MULTI_ARCH.
320 */
321
322 /* Multi-arch the nPC and Y registers. */
323 #define Y_REGNUM (sparc_y_regnum ())
324 extern int sparc_npc_regnum (void);
325 extern int sparc_y_regnum (void);
326
327 #endif /* GDB_MULTI_ARCH */
328
329 /* On the Sun 4 under SunOS, the compile will leave a fake insn which
330 encodes the structure size being returned. If we detect such
331 a fake insn, step past it. */
332
333 #define PC_ADJUST(PC) sparc_pc_adjust (PC)
334 extern CORE_ADDR sparc_pc_adjust (CORE_ADDR);
335
336 /* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions to reach
337 some "real" code. SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P advances the PC past
338 some of the prologue, but stops as soon as it knows that the
339 function has a frame. Its result is equal to its input PC if the
340 function is frameless, unequal otherwise. */
341
342 #define SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P(PC) sparc_skip_prologue (PC, 1)
343 extern CORE_ADDR sparc_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR, int);
344
345 /* If an argument is declared "register", Sun cc will keep it in a register,
346 never saving it onto the stack. So we better not believe the "p" symbol
347 descriptor stab. */
348
349 #define USE_REGISTER_NOT_ARG
350
351 /* For acc, there's no need to correct LBRAC entries by guessing how
352 they should work. In fact, this is harmful because the LBRAC
353 entries now all appear at the end of the function, not intermixed
354 with the SLINE entries. n_opt_found detects acc for Solaris binaries;
355 function_stab_type detects acc for SunOS4 binaries.
356
357 For binary from SunOS4 /bin/cc, need to correct LBRAC's.
358
359 For gcc, like acc, don't correct. */
360
361 #define SUN_FIXED_LBRAC_BUG \
362 (n_opt_found \
363 || function_stab_type == N_STSYM \
364 || function_stab_type == N_GSYM \
365 || processing_gcc_compilation)
366
367 /* Do variables in the debug stabs occur after the N_LBRAC or before it?
368 acc: after, gcc: before, SunOS4 /bin/cc: before. */
369
370 #define VARIABLES_INSIDE_BLOCK(desc, gcc_p) \
371 (!(gcc_p) \
372 && (n_opt_found \
373 || function_stab_type == N_STSYM \
374 || function_stab_type == N_GSYM))
375
376 /* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction (ta 1). */
377
378 #define BREAKPOINT {0x91, 0xd0, 0x20, 0x01}
379
380 /* Register numbers of various important registers.
381 Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
382 and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
383 and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
384 to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
385 but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
386
387 #define G0_REGNUM 0 /* %g0 */
388 #define G1_REGNUM 1 /* %g1 */
389 #define O0_REGNUM 8 /* %o0 */
390 #define RP_REGNUM 15 /* Contains return address value, *before* \
391 any windows get switched. */
392 #define O7_REGNUM 15 /* Last local reg not saved on stack frame */
393 #define L0_REGNUM 16 /* First local reg that's saved on stack frame
394 rather than in machine registers */
395 #define I0_REGNUM 24 /* %i0 */
396 #define I7_REGNUM 31 /* Last local reg saved on stack frame */
397 #define PS_REGNUM 65 /* Contains processor status */
398 #define PS_FLAG_CARRY 0x100000 /* Carry bit in PS */
399 #define WIM_REGNUM 66 /* Window Invalid Mask (not really supported) */
400 #define TBR_REGNUM 67 /* Trap Base Register (not really supported) */
401 #define FPS_REGNUM 70 /* Floating point status register */
402 #define CPS_REGNUM 71 /* Coprocessor status register */
403
404 /* Writing to %g0 is a noop (not an error or exception or anything like
405 that, however). */
406
407 #define CANNOT_STORE_REGISTER(regno) ((regno) == G0_REGNUM)
408
409 /*
410 * FRAME_CHAIN and FRAME_INFO definitions, collected here for convenience.
411 */
412
413 #if !defined (GDB_MULTI_ARCH) || (GDB_MULTI_ARCH == 0)
414 /*
415 * The following defines must go away for MULTI_ARCH.
416 */
417
418 /* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
419 (its caller). */
420
421 /* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address
422 and produces the frame's chain-pointer. */
423
424 /* In the case of the Sun 4, the frame-chain's nominal address
425 is held in the frame pointer register.
426
427 On the Sun4, the frame (in %fp) is %sp for the previous frame.
428 From the previous frame's %sp, we can find the previous frame's
429 %fp: it is in the save area just above the previous frame's %sp.
430
431 If we are setting up an arbitrary frame, we'll need to know where
432 it ends. Hence the following. This part of the frame cache
433 structure should be checked before it is assumed that this frame's
434 bottom is in the stack pointer.
435
436 If there isn't a frame below this one, the bottom of this frame is
437 in the stack pointer.
438
439 If there is a frame below this one, and the frame pointers are
440 identical, it's a leaf frame and the bottoms are the same also.
441
442 Otherwise the bottom of this frame is the top of the next frame.
443
444 The bottom field is misnamed, since it might imply that memory from
445 bottom to frame contains this frame. That need not be true if
446 stack frames are allocated in different segments (e.g. some on a
447 stack, some on a heap in the data segment).
448
449 GCC 2.6 and later can generate ``flat register window'' code that
450 makes frames by explicitly saving those registers that need to be
451 saved. %i7 is used as the frame pointer, and the frame is laid out
452 so that flat and non-flat calls can be intermixed freely within a
453 program. Unfortunately for GDB, this means it must detect and
454 record the flatness of frames.
455
456 Since the prologue in a flat frame also tells us where fp and pc
457 have been stashed (the frame is of variable size, so their location
458 is not fixed), it's convenient to record them in the frame info. */
459
460 #define EXTRA_FRAME_INFO \
461 CORE_ADDR bottom; \
462 int in_prologue; \
463 int flat; \
464 /* Following fields only relevant for flat frames. */ \
465 CORE_ADDR pc_addr; \
466 CORE_ADDR fp_addr; \
467 /* Add this to ->frame to get the value of the stack pointer at the */ \
468 /* time of the register saves. */ \
469 int sp_offset;
470
471 /* We need to override GET_SAVED_REGISTER so that we can deal with the way
472 outs change into ins in different frames. HAVE_REGISTER_WINDOWS can't
473 deal with this case and also handle flat frames at the same time. */
474
475 void sparc_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer,
476 int *optimized,
477 CORE_ADDR * addrp,
478 struct frame_info *frame,
479 int regnum, enum lval_type *lvalp);
480
481 #define GET_SAVED_REGISTER(RAW_BUFFER, OPTIMIZED, ADDRP, FRAME, REGNUM, LVAL) \
482 sparc_get_saved_register (RAW_BUFFER, OPTIMIZED, ADDRP, \
483 FRAME, REGNUM, LVAL)
484
485 #define FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(FP) /*no-op */
486
487 #define INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(FROMLEAF, FCI) \
488 sparc_init_extra_frame_info (FROMLEAF, FCI)
489 extern void sparc_init_extra_frame_info (int, struct frame_info *);
490
491 #define FRAME_CHAIN(THISFRAME) (sparc_frame_chain (THISFRAME))
492 extern CORE_ADDR sparc_frame_chain (struct frame_info *);
493
494 /* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
495 by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
496 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
497
498 #define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI) \
499 frameless_look_for_prologue (FI)
500
501 /* Where is the PC for a specific frame */
502
503 #define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) sparc_frame_saved_pc (FRAME)
504 extern CORE_ADDR sparc_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info *);
505
506 /* If the argument is on the stack, it will be here. */
507 #define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(FI) ((FI)->frame)
508
509 #define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(FI) ((FI)->frame)
510
511 /* Set VAL to the number of args passed to frame described by FI.
512 Can set VAL to -1, meaning no way to tell. */
513
514 /* We can't tell how many args there are
515 now that the C compiler delays popping them. */
516 #define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(FI) (-1)
517
518 /* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
519
520 #define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 68
521
522 #endif /* GDB_MULTI_ARCH */
523
524 #define PRINT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(FI) \
525 sparc_print_extra_frame_info (FI)
526 extern void sparc_print_extra_frame_info (struct frame_info *);
527
528 /* INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO needs the PC to detect flat frames. */
529
530 #define INIT_FRAME_PC(FROMLEAF, PREV) /* nothing */
531 #define INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST(FROMLEAF, PREV) \
532 (PREV)->pc = ((FROMLEAF) ? SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL ((PREV)->next) : \
533 (PREV)->next ? FRAME_SAVED_PC ((PREV)->next) : read_pc ());
534
535 /* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
536
537 /* The location of I0 w.r.t SP. This is actually dependent on how the
538 system's window overflow/underflow routines are written. Most
539 vendors save the L regs followed by the I regs (at the higher
540 address). Some vendors get it wrong. */
541
542 #define FRAME_SAVED_L0 0
543 #define FRAME_SAVED_I0 (8 * REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (L0_REGNUM))
544
545 #define FRAME_STRUCT_ARGS_ADDRESS(FI) ((FI)->frame)
546
547 /* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. */
548 /*
549 * First of all, let me give my opinion of what the DUMMY_FRAME
550 * actually looks like.
551 *
552 * | |
553 * | |
554 * + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +<-- fp (level 0)
555 * | |
556 * | |
557 * | |
558 * | |
559 * | Frame of innermost program |
560 * | function |
561 * | |
562 * | |
563 * | |
564 * | |
565 * | |
566 * |---------------------------------|<-- sp (level 0), fp (c)
567 * | |
568 * DUMMY | fp0-31 |
569 * | |
570 * | ------ |<-- fp - 0x80
571 * FRAME | g0-7 |<-- fp - 0xa0
572 * | i0-7 |<-- fp - 0xc0
573 * | other |<-- fp - 0xe0
574 * | ? |
575 * | ? |
576 * |---------------------------------|<-- sp' = fp - 0x140
577 * | |
578 * xcution start | |
579 * sp' + 0x94 -->| CALL_DUMMY (x code) |
580 * | |
581 * | |
582 * |---------------------------------|<-- sp'' = fp - 0x200
583 * | align sp to 8 byte boundary |
584 * | ==> args to fn <== |
585 * Room for | |
586 * i & l's + agg | CALL_DUMMY_STACK_ADJUST = 0x0x44|
587 * |---------------------------------|<-- final sp (variable)
588 * | |
589 * | Where function called will |
590 * | build frame. |
591 * | |
592 * | |
593 *
594 * I understand everything in this picture except what the space
595 * between fp - 0xe0 and fp - 0x140 is used for. Oh, and I don't
596 * understand why there's a large chunk of CALL_DUMMY that never gets
597 * executed (its function is superceeded by PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME; they
598 * are designed to do the same thing).
599 *
600 * PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME saves the registers above sp' and pushes the
601 * register file stack down one.
602 *
603 * call_function then writes CALL_DUMMY, pushes the args onto the
604 * stack, and adjusts the stack pointer.
605 *
606 * run_stack_dummy then starts execution (in the middle of
607 * CALL_DUMMY, as directed by call_function).
608 */
609
610 #ifndef CALL_DUMMY
611 /* This sequence of words is the instructions
612
613 00: bc 10 00 01 mov %g1, %fp
614 04: 9d e3 80 00 save %sp, %g0, %sp
615 08: bc 10 00 02 mov %g2, %fp
616 0c: be 10 00 03 mov %g3, %i7
617 10: da 03 a0 58 ld [ %sp + 0x58 ], %o5
618 14: d8 03 a0 54 ld [ %sp + 0x54 ], %o4
619 18: d6 03 a0 50 ld [ %sp + 0x50 ], %o3
620 1c: d4 03 a0 4c ld [ %sp + 0x4c ], %o2
621 20: d2 03 a0 48 ld [ %sp + 0x48 ], %o1
622 24: 40 00 00 00 call <fun>
623 28: d0 03 a0 44 ld [ %sp + 0x44 ], %o0
624 2c: 01 00 00 00 nop
625 30: 91 d0 20 01 ta 1
626 34: 01 00 00 00 nop
627
628 NOTES:
629 * the first four instructions are necessary only on the simulator.
630 * this is a multiple of 8 (not only 4) bytes.
631 * the `call' insn is a relative, not an absolute call.
632 * the `nop' at the end is needed to keep the trap from
633 clobbering things (if NPC pointed to garbage instead).
634 */
635
636 #if !defined (GDB_MULTI_ARCH) || (GDB_MULTI_ARCH == 0)
637 /*
638 * The following defines must go away for MULTI_ARCH.
639 */
640
641 #define CALL_DUMMY { 0xbc100001, 0x9de38000, 0xbc100002, 0xbe100003, \
642 0xda03a058, 0xd803a054, 0xd603a050, 0xd403a04c, \
643 0xd203a048, 0x40000000, 0xd003a044, 0x01000000, \
644 0x91d02001, 0x01000000 }
645
646
647 /* Size of the call dummy in bytes. */
648
649 #define CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH 0x38
650
651 /* Offset within call dummy of first instruction to execute. */
652
653 #define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 0
654
655 /* Offset within CALL_DUMMY of the 'call' instruction. */
656
657 #define CALL_DUMMY_CALL_OFFSET (CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 0x24)
658
659 /* Offset within CALL_DUMMY of the 'ta 1' trap instruction. */
660
661 #define CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET (CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 0x30)
662
663 #define CALL_DUMMY_STACK_ADJUST 68
664
665 /* Call dummy method (eg. on stack, at entry point, etc.) */
666
667 #define CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION ON_STACK
668
669 /* Method for detecting dummy frames. */
670
671 #define PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY(PC, SP, FRAME_ADDRESS) \
672 pc_in_call_dummy_on_stack (PC, SP, FRAME_ADDRESS)
673
674 #endif /* GDB_MULTI_ARCH */
675
676 #endif /* CALL_DUMMY */
677
678 #if !defined (GDB_MULTI_ARCH) || (GDB_MULTI_ARCH == 0)
679 /*
680 * The following defines must go away for MULTI_ARCH.
681 */
682
683 /* Insert the specified number of args and function address
684 into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME. */
685
686 #define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(DUMMYNAME, PC, FUN, NARGS, ARGS, TYPE, GCC_P) \
687 sparc_fix_call_dummy (DUMMYNAME, PC, FUN, TYPE, GCC_P)
688 void sparc_fix_call_dummy (char *dummy, CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR fun,
689 struct type *value_type, int using_gcc);
690
691 /* Arguments smaller than an int must be promoted to ints when
692 synthesizing function calls. */
693
694 /* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
695
696 #define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME sparc_push_dummy_frame ()
697 #define POP_FRAME sparc_pop_frame ()
698
699 void sparc_push_dummy_frame (void);
700 void sparc_pop_frame (void);
701
702 #define PUSH_ARGUMENTS(NARGS, ARGS, SP, STRUCT_RETURN, STRUCT_ADDR) \
703 sparc32_push_arguments (NARGS, ARGS, SP, STRUCT_RETURN, STRUCT_ADDR)
704
705 extern CORE_ADDR
706 sparc32_push_arguments (int, struct value **, CORE_ADDR, int, CORE_ADDR);
707
708 /* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
709 subroutine will return. This is called from call_function_by_hand.
710 The ultimate mystery is, tho, what is the value "16"? */
711
712 #define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(ADDR, SP) \
713 { char val[4]; \
714 store_unsigned_integer (val, 4, (ADDR)); \
715 write_memory ((SP)+(16*4), val, 4); }
716
717 /* Default definition of USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION. */
718
719 #ifndef USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION
720 #define USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION(GCC_P, TYPE) \
721 generic_use_struct_convention (GCC_P, TYPE)
722 #endif
723
724 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state a
725 function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual
726 format, into VALBUF. */
727
728 #define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE, REGBUF, VALBUF) \
729 sparc32_extract_return_value (TYPE, REGBUF, VALBUF)
730 extern void sparc32_extract_return_value (struct type *, char[], char *);
731
732 #endif /* GDB_MULTI_ARCH */
733
734 \f
735 /* Sparc has no reliable single step ptrace call */
736
737 #define SOFTWARE_SINGLE_STEP_P() 1
738 extern void sparc_software_single_step (enum target_signal, int);
739 #define SOFTWARE_SINGLE_STEP(sig,bp_p) sparc_software_single_step (sig,bp_p)
740
741 /* We need more arguments in a frame specification for the
742 "frame" or "info frame" command. */
743
744 #define SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv) setup_arbitrary_frame (argc, argv)
745 extern struct frame_info *setup_arbitrary_frame (int, CORE_ADDR *);
746
747 /* To print every pair of float registers as a double, we use this hook.
748 We also print the condition code registers in a readable format
749 (FIXME: can expand this to all control regs). */
750
751 #undef PRINT_REGISTER_HOOK
752 #define PRINT_REGISTER_HOOK(regno) \
753 sparc_print_register_hook (regno)
754 extern void sparc_print_register_hook (int regno);
755
756 /* Optimization for storing registers to the inferior. The hook
757 DO_DEFERRED_STORES
758 actually executes any deferred stores. It is called any time
759 we are going to proceed the child, or read its registers.
760 The hook CLEAR_DEFERRED_STORES is called when we want to throw
761 away the inferior process, e.g. when it dies or we kill it.
762 FIXME, this does not handle remote debugging cleanly. */
763
764 extern int deferred_stores;
765 #define DO_DEFERRED_STORES \
766 if (deferred_stores) \
767 target_store_registers (-2);
768 #define CLEAR_DEFERRED_STORES \
769 deferred_stores = 0;
770
771 /* Select the sparc disassembler */
772
773 #define TM_PRINT_INSN_MACH bfd_mach_sparc
774
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