eee9380d65049f259ded820467c7f1b48bfb1e80
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / darwin-nat.c
1 /* Darwin support for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Contributed by AdaCore.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "defs.h"
22 #include "top.h"
23 #include "inferior.h"
24 #include "target.h"
25 #include "symfile.h"
26 #include "symtab.h"
27 #include "objfiles.h"
28 #include "gdbcmd.h"
29 #include "gdbcore.h"
30 #include "gdbthread.h"
31 #include "regcache.h"
32 #include "event-top.h"
33 #include "inf-loop.h"
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include "inf-child.h"
36 #include "value.h"
37 #include "arch-utils.h"
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 #include "bfd/mach-o.h"
40
41 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
42 #include <sys/signal.h>
43 #include <setjmp.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <libproc.h>
51 #include <sys/syscall.h>
52 #include <spawn.h>
53
54 #include <mach/mach_error.h>
55 #include <mach/mach_vm.h>
56 #include <mach/mach_init.h>
57 #include <mach/vm_map.h>
58 #include <mach/task.h>
59 #include <mach/mach_port.h>
60 #include <mach/thread_act.h>
61 #include <mach/port.h>
62
63 #include "darwin-nat.h"
64 #include "common/filestuff.h"
65 #include "nat/fork-inferior.h"
66
67 /* Quick overview.
68 Darwin kernel is Mach + BSD derived kernel. Note that they share the
69 same memory space and are linked together (ie there is no micro-kernel).
70
71 Although ptrace(2) is available on Darwin, it is not complete. We have
72 to use Mach calls to read and write memory and to modify registers. We
73 also use Mach to get inferior faults. As we cannot use select(2) or
74 signals with Mach port (the Mach communication channel), signals are
75 reported to gdb as an exception. Furthermore we detect death of the
76 inferior through a Mach notification message. This way we only wait
77 on Mach ports.
78
79 Some Mach documentation is available for Apple xnu source package or
80 from the web. */
81
82
83 #define PTRACE(CMD, PID, ADDR, SIG) \
84 darwin_ptrace(#CMD, CMD, (PID), (ADDR), (SIG))
85
86 static ptid_t darwin_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status);
87
88 static void darwin_ptrace_me (void);
89
90 static void darwin_ptrace_him (int pid);
91
92 static void darwin_encode_reply (mig_reply_error_t *reply,
93 mach_msg_header_t *hdr, integer_t code);
94
95 static void darwin_setup_request_notification (struct inferior *inf);
96 static void darwin_deallocate_exception_ports (darwin_inferior *inf);
97 static void darwin_setup_exceptions (struct inferior *inf);
98 static void darwin_deallocate_threads (struct inferior *inf);
99
100 /* Task identifier of gdb. */
101 static task_t gdb_task;
102
103 /* A copy of mach_host_self (). */
104 mach_port_t darwin_host_self;
105
106 /* Exception port. */
107 mach_port_t darwin_ex_port;
108
109 /* Port set, to wait for answer on all ports. */
110 mach_port_t darwin_port_set;
111
112 /* Page size. */
113 static vm_size_t mach_page_size;
114
115 /* If Set, catch all mach exceptions (before they are converted to signals
116 by the kernel). */
117 static int enable_mach_exceptions;
118
119 /* Inferior that should report a fake stop event. */
120 static struct inferior *darwin_inf_fake_stop;
121
122 #define PAGE_TRUNC(x) ((x) & ~(mach_page_size - 1))
123 #define PAGE_ROUND(x) PAGE_TRUNC((x) + mach_page_size - 1)
124
125 /* This controls output of inferior debugging. */
126 static unsigned int darwin_debug_flag = 0;
127
128 /* Create a __TEXT __info_plist section in the executable so that gdb could
129 be signed. This is required to get an authorization for task_for_pid.
130
131 Once gdb is built, you must codesign it with any system-trusted signing
132 authority. See taskgated(8) for details. */
133 static const unsigned char info_plist[]
134 __attribute__ ((section ("__TEXT,__info_plist"),used)) =
135 "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"
136 "<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC \"-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN\""
137 " \"http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd\">\n"
138 "<plist version=\"1.0\">\n"
139 "<dict>\n"
140 " <key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>\n"
141 " <string>org.gnu.gdb</string>\n"
142 " <key>CFBundleName</key>\n"
143 " <string>gdb</string>\n"
144 " <key>CFBundleVersion</key>\n"
145 " <string>1.0</string>\n"
146 " <key>SecTaskAccess</key>\n"
147 " <array>\n"
148 " <string>allowed</string>\n"
149 " <string>debug</string>\n"
150 " </array>\n"
151 "</dict>\n"
152 "</plist>\n";
153
154 static void inferior_debug (int level, const char *fmt, ...)
155 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 3);
156
157 static void
158 inferior_debug (int level, const char *fmt, ...)
159 {
160 va_list ap;
161
162 if (darwin_debug_flag < level)
163 return;
164
165 va_start (ap, fmt);
166 printf_unfiltered (_("[%d inferior]: "), getpid ());
167 vprintf_unfiltered (fmt, ap);
168 va_end (ap);
169 }
170
171 void
172 mach_check_error (kern_return_t ret, const char *file,
173 unsigned int line, const char *func)
174 {
175 if (ret == KERN_SUCCESS)
176 return;
177 if (func == NULL)
178 func = _("[UNKNOWN]");
179
180 warning (_("Mach error at \"%s:%u\" in function \"%s\": %s (0x%lx)"),
181 file, line, func, mach_error_string (ret), (unsigned long) ret);
182 }
183
184 static const char *
185 unparse_exception_type (unsigned int i)
186 {
187 static char unknown_exception_buf[32];
188
189 switch (i)
190 {
191 case EXC_BAD_ACCESS:
192 return "EXC_BAD_ACCESS";
193 case EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION:
194 return "EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION";
195 case EXC_ARITHMETIC:
196 return "EXC_ARITHMETIC";
197 case EXC_EMULATION:
198 return "EXC_EMULATION";
199 case EXC_SOFTWARE:
200 return "EXC_SOFTWARE";
201 case EXC_BREAKPOINT:
202 return "EXC_BREAKPOINT";
203 case EXC_SYSCALL:
204 return "EXC_SYSCALL";
205 case EXC_MACH_SYSCALL:
206 return "EXC_MACH_SYSCALL";
207 case EXC_RPC_ALERT:
208 return "EXC_RPC_ALERT";
209 case EXC_CRASH:
210 return "EXC_CRASH";
211 default:
212 snprintf (unknown_exception_buf, 32, _("unknown (%d)"), i);
213 return unknown_exception_buf;
214 }
215 }
216
217 /* Set errno to zero, and then call ptrace with the given arguments.
218 If inferior debugging traces are on, then also print a debug
219 trace.
220
221 The returned value is the same as the value returned by ptrace,
222 except in the case where that value is -1 but errno is zero.
223 This case is documented to be a non-error situation, so we
224 return zero in that case. */
225
226 static int
227 darwin_ptrace (const char *name,
228 int request, int pid, caddr_t arg3, int arg4)
229 {
230 int ret;
231
232 errno = 0;
233 ret = ptrace (request, pid, arg3, arg4);
234 if (ret == -1 && errno == 0)
235 ret = 0;
236
237 inferior_debug (4, _("ptrace (%s, %d, 0x%lx, %d): %d (%s)\n"),
238 name, pid, (unsigned long) arg3, arg4, ret,
239 (ret != 0) ? safe_strerror (errno) : _("no error"));
240 return ret;
241 }
242
243 static int
244 cmp_thread_t (const void *l, const void *r)
245 {
246 thread_t tl = *(const thread_t *)l;
247 thread_t tr = *(const thread_t *)r;
248 return (int)(tl - tr);
249 }
250
251 static void
252 darwin_check_new_threads (struct inferior *inf)
253 {
254 kern_return_t kret;
255 thread_array_t thread_list;
256 unsigned int new_nbr;
257 unsigned int old_nbr;
258 unsigned int new_ix, old_ix;
259 darwin_inferior *darwin_inf = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
260 std::vector<darwin_thread_t *> new_thread_vec;
261
262 if (darwin_inf == nullptr)
263 return;
264
265 /* Get list of threads. */
266 kret = task_threads (darwin_inf->task, &thread_list, &new_nbr);
267 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
268 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
269 return;
270
271 /* Sort the list. */
272 if (new_nbr > 1)
273 qsort (thread_list, new_nbr, sizeof (thread_t), cmp_thread_t);
274
275 old_nbr = darwin_inf->threads.size ();
276
277 /* Quick check for no changes. */
278 if (old_nbr == new_nbr)
279 {
280 size_t i;
281
282 for (i = 0; i < new_nbr; i++)
283 if (thread_list[i] != darwin_inf->threads[i]->gdb_port)
284 break;
285 if (i == new_nbr)
286 {
287 /* Deallocate ports. */
288 for (i = 0; i < new_nbr; i++)
289 {
290 kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), thread_list[i]);
291 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
292 }
293
294 /* Deallocate the buffer. */
295 kret = vm_deallocate (gdb_task, (vm_address_t) thread_list,
296 new_nbr * sizeof (int));
297 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
298
299 return;
300 }
301 }
302
303 /* Full handling: detect new threads, remove dead threads. */
304
305 new_thread_vec.reserve (new_nbr);
306
307 for (new_ix = 0, old_ix = 0; new_ix < new_nbr || old_ix < old_nbr;)
308 {
309 thread_t new_id = (new_ix < new_nbr) ? thread_list[new_ix] : THREAD_NULL;
310 darwin_thread_t *old
311 = (old_ix < old_nbr) ? darwin_inf->threads[old_ix] : NULL;
312 thread_t old_id = old != NULL ? old->gdb_port : THREAD_NULL;
313
314 inferior_debug
315 (12, _(" new_ix:%d/%d, old_ix:%d/%d, new_id:0x%x old_id:0x%x\n"),
316 new_ix, new_nbr, old_ix, old_nbr, new_id, old_id);
317
318 if (old_id == new_id)
319 {
320 /* Thread still exist. */
321 new_thread_vec.push_back (old);
322 new_ix++;
323 old_ix++;
324
325 /* Deallocate the port. */
326 kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, new_id);
327 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
328
329 continue;
330 }
331 if (new_ix < new_nbr && new_id == MACH_PORT_DEAD)
332 {
333 /* Ignore dead ports.
334 In some weird cases, we might get dead ports. They should
335 correspond to dead thread so they could safely be ignored. */
336 new_ix++;
337 continue;
338 }
339 if (new_ix < new_nbr && (old_ix == old_nbr || new_id < old_id))
340 {
341 /* A thread was created. */
342 darwin_thread_info *pti = new darwin_thread_info;
343
344 pti->gdb_port = new_id;
345 pti->msg_state = DARWIN_RUNNING;
346
347 /* Add the new thread. */
348 add_thread_with_info (ptid_t (inf->pid, 0, new_id), pti);
349 new_thread_vec.push_back (pti);
350 new_ix++;
351 continue;
352 }
353 if (old_ix < old_nbr && (new_ix == new_nbr || new_id > old_id))
354 {
355 /* A thread was removed. */
356 struct thread_info *thr
357 = find_thread_ptid (ptid_t (inf->pid, 0, old_id));
358 delete_thread (thr);
359 kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, old_id);
360 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
361 old_ix++;
362 continue;
363 }
364 gdb_assert_not_reached ("unexpected thread case");
365 }
366
367 darwin_inf->threads = std::move (new_thread_vec);
368
369 /* Deallocate the buffer. */
370 kret = vm_deallocate (gdb_task, (vm_address_t) thread_list,
371 new_nbr * sizeof (int));
372 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
373 }
374
375 static int
376 find_inferior_task_it (struct inferior *inf, void *port_ptr)
377 {
378 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
379
380 return priv != nullptr && priv->task == *(task_t *)port_ptr;
381 }
382
383 static int
384 find_inferior_pid_it (struct inferior *inf, void *pid_ptr)
385 {
386 return inf->pid == *(int *)pid_ptr;
387 }
388
389 /* Return an inferior by task port. */
390 static struct inferior *
391 darwin_find_inferior_by_task (task_t port)
392 {
393 return iterate_over_inferiors (&find_inferior_task_it, &port);
394 }
395
396 /* Return an inferior by pid port. */
397 static struct inferior *
398 darwin_find_inferior_by_pid (int pid)
399 {
400 return iterate_over_inferiors (&find_inferior_pid_it, &pid);
401 }
402
403 /* Return a thread by port. */
404 static darwin_thread_t *
405 darwin_find_thread (struct inferior *inf, thread_t thread)
406 {
407 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
408
409 if (priv != nullptr)
410 for (darwin_thread_t *t : priv->threads)
411 {
412 if (t->gdb_port == thread)
413 return t;
414 }
415
416 return NULL;
417 }
418
419 /* Suspend (ie stop) an inferior at Mach level. */
420
421 static void
422 darwin_suspend_inferior (struct inferior *inf)
423 {
424 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
425
426 if (priv != nullptr && !priv->suspended)
427 {
428 kern_return_t kret;
429
430 kret = task_suspend (priv->task);
431 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
432
433 priv->suspended = 1;
434 }
435 }
436
437 /* Resume an inferior at Mach level. */
438
439 static void
440 darwin_resume_inferior (struct inferior *inf)
441 {
442 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
443
444 if (priv != nullptr && priv->suspended)
445 {
446 kern_return_t kret;
447
448 kret = task_resume (priv->task);
449 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
450
451 priv->suspended = 0;
452 }
453 }
454
455 /* Iterator functions. */
456
457 static int
458 darwin_suspend_inferior_it (struct inferior *inf, void *arg)
459 {
460 darwin_suspend_inferior (inf);
461 darwin_check_new_threads (inf);
462 return 0;
463 }
464
465 static int
466 darwin_resume_inferior_it (struct inferior *inf, void *arg)
467 {
468 darwin_resume_inferior (inf);
469 return 0;
470 }
471
472 static void
473 darwin_dump_message (mach_msg_header_t *hdr, int disp_body)
474 {
475 printf_unfiltered (_("message header:\n"));
476 printf_unfiltered (_(" bits: 0x%x\n"), hdr->msgh_bits);
477 printf_unfiltered (_(" size: 0x%x\n"), hdr->msgh_size);
478 printf_unfiltered (_(" remote-port: 0x%x\n"), hdr->msgh_remote_port);
479 printf_unfiltered (_(" local-port: 0x%x\n"), hdr->msgh_local_port);
480 printf_unfiltered (_(" reserved: 0x%x\n"), hdr->msgh_reserved);
481 printf_unfiltered (_(" id: 0x%x\n"), hdr->msgh_id);
482
483 if (disp_body)
484 {
485 const unsigned char *data;
486 const unsigned int *ldata;
487 int size;
488 int i;
489
490 data = (unsigned char *)(hdr + 1);
491 size = hdr->msgh_size - sizeof (mach_msg_header_t);
492
493 if (hdr->msgh_bits & MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX)
494 {
495 mach_msg_body_t *bod = (mach_msg_body_t*)data;
496 mach_msg_port_descriptor_t *desc =
497 (mach_msg_port_descriptor_t *)(bod + 1);
498 int k;
499 NDR_record_t *ndr;
500 printf_unfiltered (_("body: descriptor_count=%u\n"),
501 bod->msgh_descriptor_count);
502 data += sizeof (mach_msg_body_t);
503 size -= sizeof (mach_msg_body_t);
504 for (k = 0; k < bod->msgh_descriptor_count; k++)
505 switch (desc[k].type)
506 {
507 case MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR:
508 printf_unfiltered
509 (_(" descr %d: type=%u (port) name=0x%x, dispo=%d\n"),
510 k, desc[k].type, desc[k].name, desc[k].disposition);
511 break;
512 default:
513 printf_unfiltered (_(" descr %d: type=%u\n"),
514 k, desc[k].type);
515 break;
516 }
517 data += bod->msgh_descriptor_count
518 * sizeof (mach_msg_port_descriptor_t);
519 size -= bod->msgh_descriptor_count
520 * sizeof (mach_msg_port_descriptor_t);
521 ndr = (NDR_record_t *)(desc + bod->msgh_descriptor_count);
522 printf_unfiltered
523 (_("NDR: mig=%02x if=%02x encod=%02x "
524 "int=%02x char=%02x float=%02x\n"),
525 ndr->mig_vers, ndr->if_vers, ndr->mig_encoding,
526 ndr->int_rep, ndr->char_rep, ndr->float_rep);
527 data += sizeof (NDR_record_t);
528 size -= sizeof (NDR_record_t);
529 }
530
531 printf_unfiltered (_(" data:"));
532 ldata = (const unsigned int *)data;
533 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (unsigned int); i++)
534 printf_unfiltered (" %08x", ldata[i]);
535 printf_unfiltered (_("\n"));
536 }
537 }
538
539 /* Adjust inferior data when a new task was created. */
540
541 static struct inferior *
542 darwin_find_new_inferior (task_t task_port, thread_t thread_port)
543 {
544 int task_pid;
545 struct inferior *inf;
546 kern_return_t kret;
547 mach_port_t prev;
548
549 /* Find the corresponding pid. */
550 kret = pid_for_task (task_port, &task_pid);
551 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
552 {
553 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
554 return NULL;
555 }
556
557 /* Find the inferior for this pid. */
558 inf = darwin_find_inferior_by_pid (task_pid);
559 if (inf == NULL)
560 return NULL;
561
562 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
563
564 /* Deallocate saved exception ports. */
565 darwin_deallocate_exception_ports (priv);
566
567 /* No need to remove dead_name notification, but still... */
568 kret = mach_port_request_notification (gdb_task, priv->task,
569 MACH_NOTIFY_DEAD_NAME, 0,
570 MACH_PORT_NULL,
571 MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE,
572 &prev);
573 if (kret != KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT)
574 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
575
576 /* Replace old task port. */
577 kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, priv->task);
578 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
579 priv->task = task_port;
580
581 darwin_setup_request_notification (inf);
582 darwin_setup_exceptions (inf);
583
584 return inf;
585 }
586
587 /* Check data representation. */
588
589 static int
590 darwin_check_message_ndr (NDR_record_t *ndr)
591 {
592 if (ndr->mig_vers != NDR_PROTOCOL_2_0
593 || ndr->if_vers != NDR_PROTOCOL_2_0
594 || ndr->mig_encoding != NDR_record.mig_encoding
595 || ndr->int_rep != NDR_record.int_rep
596 || ndr->char_rep != NDR_record.char_rep
597 || ndr->float_rep != NDR_record.float_rep)
598 return -1;
599 return 0;
600 }
601
602 /* Decode an exception message. */
603
604 static int
605 darwin_decode_exception_message (mach_msg_header_t *hdr,
606 struct inferior **pinf,
607 darwin_thread_t **pthread)
608 {
609 mach_msg_body_t *bod = (mach_msg_body_t*)(hdr + 1);
610 mach_msg_port_descriptor_t *desc = (mach_msg_port_descriptor_t *)(bod + 1);
611 NDR_record_t *ndr;
612 integer_t *data;
613 struct inferior *inf;
614 darwin_thread_t *thread;
615 task_t task_port;
616 thread_t thread_port;
617 kern_return_t kret;
618 int i;
619
620 /* Check message destination. */
621 if (hdr->msgh_local_port != darwin_ex_port)
622 return -1;
623
624 /* Check message header. */
625 if (!(hdr->msgh_bits & MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX))
626 return -1;
627
628 /* Check descriptors. */
629 if (hdr->msgh_size < (sizeof (*hdr) + sizeof (*bod) + 2 * sizeof (*desc)
630 + sizeof (*ndr) + 2 * sizeof (integer_t))
631 || bod->msgh_descriptor_count != 2
632 || desc[0].type != MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR
633 || desc[0].disposition != MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND
634 || desc[1].type != MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR
635 || desc[1].disposition != MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND)
636 return -1;
637
638 /* Check data representation. */
639 ndr = (NDR_record_t *)(desc + 2);
640 if (darwin_check_message_ndr (ndr) != 0)
641 return -1;
642
643 /* Ok, the hard work. */
644 data = (integer_t *)(ndr + 1);
645
646 task_port = desc[1].name;
647 thread_port = desc[0].name;
648
649 /* Find process by port. */
650 inf = darwin_find_inferior_by_task (task_port);
651 *pinf = inf;
652
653 if (inf == NULL && data[0] == EXC_SOFTWARE && data[1] == 2
654 && data[2] == EXC_SOFT_SIGNAL && data[3] == SIGTRAP)
655 {
656 /* Not a known inferior, but a sigtrap. This happens on darwin 16.1.0,
657 as a new Mach task is created when a process exec. */
658 inf = darwin_find_new_inferior (task_port, thread_port);
659 *pinf = inf;
660
661 if (inf == NULL)
662 {
663 /* Deallocate task_port, unless it was saved. */
664 kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), task_port);
665 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
666 }
667 }
668 else
669 {
670 /* We got new rights to the task, get rid of it. Do not get rid of
671 thread right, as we will need it to find the thread. */
672 kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), task_port);
673 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
674 }
675
676 if (inf == NULL)
677 {
678 /* Not a known inferior. This could happen if the child fork, as
679 the created process will inherit its exception port.
680 FIXME: should the exception port be restored ? */
681 kern_return_t kret;
682 mig_reply_error_t reply;
683
684 inferior_debug
685 (4, _("darwin_decode_exception_message: unknown task 0x%x\n"),
686 task_port);
687
688 /* Free thread port (we don't know it). */
689 kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), thread_port);
690 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
691
692 darwin_encode_reply (&reply, hdr, KERN_SUCCESS);
693
694 kret = mach_msg (&reply.Head, MACH_SEND_MSG | MACH_SEND_INTERRUPT,
695 reply.Head.msgh_size, 0,
696 MACH_PORT_NULL, MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE,
697 MACH_PORT_NULL);
698 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
699
700 return 0;
701 }
702
703 /* Find thread by port. */
704 /* Check for new threads. Do it early so that the port in the exception
705 message can be deallocated. */
706 darwin_check_new_threads (inf);
707
708 /* Free the thread port (as gdb knows the thread, it has already has a right
709 for it, so this just decrement a reference counter). */
710 kret = mach_port_deallocate (mach_task_self (), thread_port);
711 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
712
713 thread = darwin_find_thread (inf, thread_port);
714 if (thread == NULL)
715 return -1;
716 *pthread = thread;
717
718 /* The thread should be running. However we have observed cases where a
719 thread got a SIGTTIN message after being stopped. */
720 gdb_assert (thread->msg_state != DARWIN_MESSAGE);
721
722 /* Finish decoding. */
723 thread->event.header = *hdr;
724 thread->event.thread_port = thread_port;
725 thread->event.task_port = task_port;
726 thread->event.ex_type = data[0];
727 thread->event.data_count = data[1];
728
729 if (hdr->msgh_size < (sizeof (*hdr) + sizeof (*bod) + 2 * sizeof (*desc)
730 + sizeof (*ndr) + 2 * sizeof (integer_t)
731 + data[1] * sizeof (integer_t)))
732 return -1;
733 for (i = 0; i < data[1]; i++)
734 thread->event.ex_data[i] = data[2 + i];
735
736 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_MESSAGE;
737
738 return 0;
739 }
740
741 /* Decode dead_name notify message. */
742
743 static int
744 darwin_decode_notify_message (mach_msg_header_t *hdr, struct inferior **pinf)
745 {
746 NDR_record_t *ndr = (NDR_record_t *)(hdr + 1);
747 integer_t *data = (integer_t *)(ndr + 1);
748 struct inferior *inf;
749 darwin_thread_t *thread;
750 task_t task_port;
751 thread_t thread_port;
752 kern_return_t kret;
753 int i;
754
755 /* Check message header. */
756 if (hdr->msgh_bits & MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX)
757 return -1;
758
759 /* Check descriptors. */
760 if (hdr->msgh_size < (sizeof (*hdr) + sizeof (*ndr) + sizeof (integer_t)))
761 return -2;
762
763 /* Check data representation. */
764 if (darwin_check_message_ndr (ndr) != 0)
765 return -3;
766
767 task_port = data[0];
768
769 /* Find process by port. */
770 inf = darwin_find_inferior_by_task (task_port);
771 *pinf = inf;
772
773 /* Check message destination. */
774 if (inf != NULL)
775 {
776 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
777 if (hdr->msgh_local_port != priv->notify_port)
778 return -4;
779 }
780
781 return 0;
782 }
783
784 static void
785 darwin_encode_reply (mig_reply_error_t *reply, mach_msg_header_t *hdr,
786 integer_t code)
787 {
788 mach_msg_header_t *rh = &reply->Head;
789
790 rh->msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS (MACH_MSGH_BITS_REMOTE (hdr->msgh_bits), 0);
791 rh->msgh_remote_port = hdr->msgh_remote_port;
792 rh->msgh_size = (mach_msg_size_t) sizeof (mig_reply_error_t);
793 rh->msgh_local_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
794 rh->msgh_id = hdr->msgh_id + 100;
795
796 reply->NDR = NDR_record;
797 reply->RetCode = code;
798 }
799
800 static void
801 darwin_send_reply (struct inferior *inf, darwin_thread_t *thread)
802 {
803 kern_return_t kret;
804 mig_reply_error_t reply;
805 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
806
807 darwin_encode_reply (&reply, &thread->event.header, KERN_SUCCESS);
808
809 kret = mach_msg (&reply.Head, MACH_SEND_MSG | MACH_SEND_INTERRUPT,
810 reply.Head.msgh_size, 0,
811 MACH_PORT_NULL, MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE,
812 MACH_PORT_NULL);
813 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
814
815 priv->pending_messages--;
816 }
817
818 /* Wrapper around the __pthread_kill syscall. We use this instead of the
819 pthread_kill function to be able to send a signal to any kind of thread,
820 including GCD threads. */
821
822 static int
823 darwin_pthread_kill (darwin_thread_t *thread, int nsignal)
824 {
825 DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH;
826 DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_DECLARATIONS;
827 int res = syscall (SYS___pthread_kill, thread->gdb_port, nsignal);
828 DIAGNOSTIC_POP;
829 return res;
830 }
831
832 static void
833 darwin_resume_thread (struct inferior *inf, darwin_thread_t *thread,
834 int step, int nsignal)
835 {
836 inferior_debug
837 (3, _("darwin_resume_thread: state=%d, thread=0x%x, step=%d nsignal=%d\n"),
838 thread->msg_state, thread->gdb_port, step, nsignal);
839
840 switch (thread->msg_state)
841 {
842 case DARWIN_MESSAGE:
843 if (thread->event.ex_type == EXC_SOFTWARE
844 && thread->event.ex_data[0] == EXC_SOFT_SIGNAL)
845 {
846 /* Either deliver a new signal or cancel the signal received. */
847 int res = PTRACE (PT_THUPDATE, inf->pid,
848 (caddr_t) (uintptr_t) thread->gdb_port, nsignal);
849 if (res < 0)
850 inferior_debug (1, _("ptrace THUP: res=%d\n"), res);
851 }
852 else if (nsignal)
853 {
854 /* Note: ptrace is allowed only if the process is stopped.
855 Directly send the signal to the thread. */
856 int res = darwin_pthread_kill (thread, nsignal);
857 inferior_debug (4, _("darwin_resume_thread: kill 0x%x %d: %d\n"),
858 thread->gdb_port, nsignal, res);
859 thread->signaled = 1;
860 }
861
862 /* Set or reset single step. */
863 inferior_debug (4, _("darwin_set_sstep (thread=0x%x, enable=%d)\n"),
864 thread->gdb_port, step);
865 darwin_set_sstep (thread->gdb_port, step);
866 thread->single_step = step;
867
868 darwin_send_reply (inf, thread);
869 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_RUNNING;
870 break;
871
872 case DARWIN_RUNNING:
873 break;
874
875 case DARWIN_STOPPED:
876 kern_return_t kret = thread_resume (thread->gdb_port);
877 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
878
879 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_RUNNING;
880 break;
881 }
882 }
883
884 /* Resume all threads of the inferior. */
885
886 static void
887 darwin_resume_inferior_threads (struct inferior *inf, int step, int nsignal)
888 {
889 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
890
891 if (priv != nullptr)
892 for (darwin_thread_t *thread : priv->threads)
893 darwin_resume_thread (inf, thread, step, nsignal);
894 }
895
896 struct resume_inferior_threads_param
897 {
898 int step;
899 int nsignal;
900 };
901
902 static int
903 darwin_resume_inferior_threads_it (struct inferior *inf, void *param)
904 {
905 int step = ((struct resume_inferior_threads_param *)param)->step;
906 int nsignal = ((struct resume_inferior_threads_param *)param)->nsignal;
907
908 darwin_resume_inferior_threads (inf, step, nsignal);
909
910 return 0;
911 }
912
913 /* Suspend all threads of INF. */
914
915 static void
916 darwin_suspend_inferior_threads (struct inferior *inf)
917 {
918 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
919
920 for (darwin_thread_t *thread : priv->threads)
921 {
922 switch (thread->msg_state)
923 {
924 case DARWIN_STOPPED:
925 case DARWIN_MESSAGE:
926 break;
927 case DARWIN_RUNNING:
928 {
929 kern_return_t kret = thread_suspend (thread->gdb_port);
930 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
931 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_STOPPED;
932 break;
933 }
934 }
935 }
936 }
937
938 void
939 darwin_nat_target::resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signal)
940 {
941 struct target_waitstatus status;
942 int pid;
943
944 kern_return_t kret;
945 int res;
946 int nsignal;
947 struct inferior *inf;
948
949 inferior_debug
950 (2, _("darwin_resume: pid=%d, tid=0x%lx, step=%d, signal=%d\n"),
951 ptid.pid (), ptid.tid (), step, signal);
952
953 if (signal == GDB_SIGNAL_0)
954 nsignal = 0;
955 else
956 nsignal = gdb_signal_to_host (signal);
957
958 /* Don't try to single step all threads. */
959 if (step)
960 ptid = inferior_ptid;
961
962 /* minus_one_ptid is RESUME_ALL. */
963 if (ptid == minus_one_ptid)
964 {
965 struct resume_inferior_threads_param param;
966
967 param.nsignal = nsignal;
968 param.step = step;
969
970 /* Resume threads. */
971 iterate_over_inferiors (darwin_resume_inferior_threads_it, &param);
972 /* Resume tasks. */
973 iterate_over_inferiors (darwin_resume_inferior_it, NULL);
974 }
975 else
976 {
977 struct inferior *inf = find_inferior_ptid (ptid);
978 long tid = ptid.tid ();
979
980 /* Stop the inferior (should be useless). */
981 darwin_suspend_inferior (inf);
982
983 if (tid == 0)
984 darwin_resume_inferior_threads (inf, step, nsignal);
985 else
986 {
987 darwin_thread_t *thread;
988
989 /* Suspend threads of the task. */
990 darwin_suspend_inferior_threads (inf);
991
992 /* Resume the selected thread. */
993 thread = darwin_find_thread (inf, tid);
994 gdb_assert (thread);
995 darwin_resume_thread (inf, thread, step, nsignal);
996 }
997
998 /* Resume the task. */
999 darwin_resume_inferior (inf);
1000 }
1001 }
1002
1003 static ptid_t
1004 darwin_decode_message (mach_msg_header_t *hdr,
1005 darwin_thread_t **pthread,
1006 struct inferior **pinf,
1007 struct target_waitstatus *status)
1008 {
1009 darwin_thread_t *thread;
1010 struct inferior *inf;
1011
1012 /* Exception message. 2401 == 0x961 is exc. */
1013 if (hdr->msgh_id == 2401)
1014 {
1015 int res;
1016
1017 /* Decode message. */
1018 res = darwin_decode_exception_message (hdr, &inf, &thread);
1019
1020 if (res < 0)
1021 {
1022 /* Should not happen... */
1023 printf_unfiltered
1024 (_("darwin_wait: ill-formatted message (id=0x%x)\n"), hdr->msgh_id);
1025 /* FIXME: send a failure reply? */
1026 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1027 return minus_one_ptid;
1028 }
1029 if (inf == NULL)
1030 {
1031 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1032 return minus_one_ptid;
1033 }
1034 *pinf = inf;
1035 *pthread = thread;
1036
1037 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1038
1039 priv->pending_messages++;
1040
1041 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED;
1042 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_MESSAGE;
1043
1044 inferior_debug (4, _("darwin_wait: thread=0x%x, got %s\n"),
1045 thread->gdb_port,
1046 unparse_exception_type (thread->event.ex_type));
1047
1048 switch (thread->event.ex_type)
1049 {
1050 case EXC_BAD_ACCESS:
1051 status->value.sig = GDB_EXC_BAD_ACCESS;
1052 break;
1053 case EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION:
1054 status->value.sig = GDB_EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION;
1055 break;
1056 case EXC_ARITHMETIC:
1057 status->value.sig = GDB_EXC_ARITHMETIC;
1058 break;
1059 case EXC_EMULATION:
1060 status->value.sig = GDB_EXC_EMULATION;
1061 break;
1062 case EXC_SOFTWARE:
1063 if (thread->event.ex_data[0] == EXC_SOFT_SIGNAL)
1064 {
1065 status->value.sig =
1066 gdb_signal_from_host (thread->event.ex_data[1]);
1067 inferior_debug (5, _(" (signal %d: %s)\n"),
1068 thread->event.ex_data[1],
1069 gdb_signal_to_name (status->value.sig));
1070
1071 /* If the thread is stopped because it has received a signal
1072 that gdb has just sent, continue. */
1073 if (thread->signaled)
1074 {
1075 thread->signaled = 0;
1076 darwin_send_reply (inf, thread);
1077 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_RUNNING;
1078 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1079 }
1080 }
1081 else
1082 status->value.sig = GDB_EXC_SOFTWARE;
1083 break;
1084 case EXC_BREAKPOINT:
1085 /* Many internal GDB routines expect breakpoints to be reported
1086 as GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP, and will report GDB_EXC_BREAKPOINT
1087 as a spurious signal. */
1088 status->value.sig = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP;
1089 break;
1090 default:
1091 status->value.sig = GDB_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
1092 break;
1093 }
1094
1095 return ptid_t (inf->pid, 0, thread->gdb_port);
1096 }
1097 else if (hdr->msgh_id == 0x48)
1098 {
1099 /* MACH_NOTIFY_DEAD_NAME: notification for exit. */
1100 int res;
1101
1102 res = darwin_decode_notify_message (hdr, &inf);
1103
1104 if (res < 0)
1105 {
1106 /* Should not happen... */
1107 printf_unfiltered
1108 (_("darwin_wait: ill-formatted message (id=0x%x, res=%d)\n"),
1109 hdr->msgh_id, res);
1110 }
1111
1112 *pinf = NULL;
1113 *pthread = NULL;
1114
1115 if (res < 0 || inf == NULL)
1116 {
1117 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1118 return minus_one_ptid;
1119 }
1120
1121 if (inf != NULL)
1122 {
1123 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1124
1125 if (!priv->no_ptrace)
1126 {
1127 pid_t res;
1128 int wstatus;
1129
1130 res = wait4 (inf->pid, &wstatus, 0, NULL);
1131 if (res < 0 || res != inf->pid)
1132 {
1133 printf_unfiltered (_("wait4: res=%d: %s\n"),
1134 res, safe_strerror (errno));
1135 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1136 return minus_one_ptid;
1137 }
1138 if (WIFEXITED (wstatus))
1139 {
1140 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED;
1141 status->value.integer = WEXITSTATUS (wstatus);
1142 }
1143 else
1144 {
1145 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED;
1146 status->value.sig = gdb_signal_from_host (WTERMSIG (wstatus));
1147 }
1148
1149 inferior_debug (4, _("darwin_wait: pid=%d exit, status=0x%x\n"),
1150 res, wstatus);
1151
1152 /* Looks necessary on Leopard and harmless... */
1153 wait4 (inf->pid, &wstatus, 0, NULL);
1154
1155 inferior_ptid = ptid_t (inf->pid, 0, 0);
1156 return inferior_ptid;
1157 }
1158 else
1159 {
1160 inferior_debug (4, _("darwin_wait: pid=%d\n"), inf->pid);
1161 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED;
1162 status->value.integer = 0; /* Don't know. */
1163 return ptid_t (inf->pid, 0, 0);
1164 }
1165 }
1166 }
1167
1168 /* Unknown message. */
1169 warning (_("darwin: got unknown message, id: 0x%x"), hdr->msgh_id);
1170 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1171 return minus_one_ptid;
1172 }
1173
1174 static int
1175 cancel_breakpoint (ptid_t ptid)
1176 {
1177 /* Arrange for a breakpoint to be hit again later. We will handle
1178 the current event, eventually we will resume this thread, and this
1179 breakpoint will trap again.
1180
1181 If we do not do this, then we run the risk that the user will
1182 delete or disable the breakpoint, but the thread will have already
1183 tripped on it. */
1184
1185 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (ptid);
1186 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
1187 CORE_ADDR pc;
1188
1189 pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache) - gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch);
1190 if (breakpoint_inserted_here_p (regcache->aspace (), pc))
1191 {
1192 inferior_debug (4, "cancel_breakpoint for thread 0x%lx\n",
1193 (unsigned long) ptid.tid ());
1194
1195 /* Back up the PC if necessary. */
1196 if (gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch))
1197 regcache_write_pc (regcache, pc);
1198
1199 return 1;
1200 }
1201 return 0;
1202 }
1203
1204 static ptid_t
1205 darwin_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status)
1206 {
1207 kern_return_t kret;
1208 union
1209 {
1210 mach_msg_header_t hdr;
1211 char data[0x100];
1212 } msgin;
1213 mach_msg_header_t *hdr = &msgin.hdr;
1214 ptid_t res;
1215 darwin_thread_t *thread;
1216 struct inferior *inf;
1217
1218 inferior_debug
1219 (2, _("darwin_wait: waiting for a message pid=%d thread=%lx\n"),
1220 ptid.pid (), ptid.tid ());
1221
1222 /* Handle fake stop events at first. */
1223 if (darwin_inf_fake_stop != NULL)
1224 {
1225 inf = darwin_inf_fake_stop;
1226 darwin_inf_fake_stop = NULL;
1227
1228 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1229
1230 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED;
1231 status->value.sig = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP;
1232 thread = priv->threads[0];
1233 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_STOPPED;
1234 return ptid_t (inf->pid, 0, thread->gdb_port);
1235 }
1236
1237 do
1238 {
1239 /* set_sigint_trap (); */
1240
1241 /* Wait for a message. */
1242 kret = mach_msg (&msgin.hdr, MACH_RCV_MSG | MACH_RCV_INTERRUPT, 0,
1243 sizeof (msgin.data), darwin_port_set, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL);
1244
1245 /* clear_sigint_trap (); */
1246
1247 if (kret == MACH_RCV_INTERRUPTED)
1248 {
1249 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
1250 return minus_one_ptid;
1251 }
1252
1253 if (kret != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS)
1254 {
1255 inferior_debug (5, _("mach_msg: ret=0x%x\n"), kret);
1256 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
1257 return minus_one_ptid;
1258 }
1259
1260 /* Debug: display message. */
1261 if (darwin_debug_flag > 10)
1262 darwin_dump_message (hdr, darwin_debug_flag > 11);
1263
1264 res = darwin_decode_message (hdr, &thread, &inf, status);
1265 if (res == minus_one_ptid)
1266 continue;
1267
1268 /* Early return in case an inferior has exited. */
1269 if (inf == NULL)
1270 return res;
1271 }
1272 while (status->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE);
1273
1274 /* Stop all tasks. */
1275 iterate_over_inferiors (darwin_suspend_inferior_it, NULL);
1276
1277 /* Read pending messages. */
1278 while (1)
1279 {
1280 struct target_waitstatus status2;
1281 ptid_t ptid2;
1282
1283 kret = mach_msg (&msgin.hdr,
1284 MACH_RCV_MSG | MACH_RCV_TIMEOUT, 0,
1285 sizeof (msgin.data), darwin_port_set, 1, MACH_PORT_NULL);
1286
1287 if (kret == MACH_RCV_TIMED_OUT)
1288 break;
1289 if (kret != MACH_MSG_SUCCESS)
1290 {
1291 inferior_debug
1292 (5, _("darwin_wait: mach_msg(pending) ret=0x%x\n"), kret);
1293 break;
1294 }
1295
1296 /* Debug: display message. */
1297 if (darwin_debug_flag > 10)
1298 darwin_dump_message (hdr, darwin_debug_flag > 11);
1299
1300 ptid2 = darwin_decode_message (hdr, &thread, &inf, &status2);
1301
1302 if (inf != NULL && thread != NULL
1303 && thread->event.ex_type == EXC_BREAKPOINT)
1304 {
1305 if (thread->single_step
1306 || cancel_breakpoint (ptid_t (inf->pid, 0, thread->gdb_port)))
1307 {
1308 gdb_assert (thread->msg_state == DARWIN_MESSAGE);
1309 darwin_send_reply (inf, thread);
1310 thread->msg_state = DARWIN_RUNNING;
1311 }
1312 else
1313 inferior_debug
1314 (3, _("darwin_wait: thread 0x%x hit a non-gdb breakpoint\n"),
1315 thread->gdb_port);
1316 }
1317 else
1318 inferior_debug (3, _("darwin_wait: unhandled pending message\n"));
1319 }
1320 return res;
1321 }
1322
1323 ptid_t
1324 darwin_nat_target::wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status,
1325 int options)
1326 {
1327 return darwin_wait (ptid, status);
1328 }
1329
1330 void
1331 darwin_nat_target::interrupt ()
1332 {
1333 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
1334 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1335
1336 /* FIXME: handle in no_ptrace mode. */
1337 gdb_assert (!priv->no_ptrace);
1338 ::kill (inf->pid, SIGINT);
1339 }
1340
1341 /* Deallocate threads port and vector. */
1342
1343 static void
1344 darwin_deallocate_threads (struct inferior *inf)
1345 {
1346 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1347
1348 for (darwin_thread_t *t : priv->threads)
1349 {
1350 kern_return_t kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, t->gdb_port);
1351 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1352 }
1353
1354 priv->threads.clear ();
1355 }
1356
1357 void
1358 darwin_nat_target::mourn_inferior ()
1359 {
1360 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
1361 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1362 kern_return_t kret;
1363 mach_port_t prev;
1364 int i;
1365
1366 /* Deallocate threads. */
1367 darwin_deallocate_threads (inf);
1368
1369 /* Remove notify_port from darwin_port_set. */
1370 kret = mach_port_move_member (gdb_task,
1371 priv->notify_port, MACH_PORT_NULL);
1372 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1373
1374 /* Remove task port dead_name notification. */
1375 kret = mach_port_request_notification (gdb_task, priv->task,
1376 MACH_NOTIFY_DEAD_NAME, 0,
1377 MACH_PORT_NULL,
1378 MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE,
1379 &prev);
1380 /* This can fail if the task is dead. */
1381 inferior_debug (4, "task=0x%x, prev=0x%x, notify_port=0x%x\n",
1382 priv->task, prev, priv->notify_port);
1383
1384 if (kret == KERN_SUCCESS)
1385 {
1386 kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, prev);
1387 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1388 }
1389
1390 /* Destroy notify_port. */
1391 kret = mach_port_destroy (gdb_task, priv->notify_port);
1392 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1393
1394 /* Deallocate saved exception ports. */
1395 darwin_deallocate_exception_ports (priv);
1396
1397 /* Deallocate task port. */
1398 kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, priv->task);
1399 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1400
1401 inf->priv = NULL;
1402
1403 inf_child_target::mourn_inferior ();
1404 }
1405
1406 static void
1407 darwin_reply_to_all_pending_messages (struct inferior *inf)
1408 {
1409 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1410
1411 for (darwin_thread_t *t : priv->threads)
1412 {
1413 if (t->msg_state == DARWIN_MESSAGE)
1414 darwin_resume_thread (inf, t, 0, 0);
1415 }
1416 }
1417
1418 static void
1419 darwin_stop_inferior (struct inferior *inf)
1420 {
1421 struct target_waitstatus wstatus;
1422 ptid_t ptid;
1423 kern_return_t kret;
1424 int status;
1425 int res;
1426 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1427
1428 gdb_assert (inf != NULL);
1429
1430 darwin_suspend_inferior (inf);
1431
1432 darwin_reply_to_all_pending_messages (inf);
1433
1434 if (priv->no_ptrace)
1435 return;
1436
1437 res = kill (inf->pid, SIGSTOP);
1438 if (res != 0)
1439 warning (_("cannot kill: %s"), safe_strerror (errno));
1440
1441 /* Wait until the process is really stopped. */
1442 while (1)
1443 {
1444 ptid = darwin_wait (inferior_ptid, &wstatus);
1445 if (wstatus.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
1446 && wstatus.value.sig == GDB_SIGNAL_STOP)
1447 break;
1448 }
1449 }
1450
1451 static kern_return_t
1452 darwin_save_exception_ports (darwin_inferior *inf)
1453 {
1454 kern_return_t kret;
1455
1456 inf->exception_info.count =
1457 sizeof (inf->exception_info.ports) / sizeof (inf->exception_info.ports[0]);
1458
1459 kret = task_get_exception_ports
1460 (inf->task, EXC_MASK_ALL, inf->exception_info.masks,
1461 &inf->exception_info.count, inf->exception_info.ports,
1462 inf->exception_info.behaviors, inf->exception_info.flavors);
1463 return kret;
1464 }
1465
1466 static kern_return_t
1467 darwin_restore_exception_ports (darwin_inferior *inf)
1468 {
1469 int i;
1470 kern_return_t kret;
1471
1472 for (i = 0; i < inf->exception_info.count; i++)
1473 {
1474 kret = task_set_exception_ports
1475 (inf->task, inf->exception_info.masks[i], inf->exception_info.ports[i],
1476 inf->exception_info.behaviors[i], inf->exception_info.flavors[i]);
1477 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1478 return kret;
1479 }
1480
1481 return KERN_SUCCESS;
1482 }
1483
1484 /* Deallocate saved exception ports. */
1485
1486 static void
1487 darwin_deallocate_exception_ports (darwin_inferior *inf)
1488 {
1489 int i;
1490 kern_return_t kret;
1491
1492 for (i = 0; i < inf->exception_info.count; i++)
1493 {
1494 kret = mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, inf->exception_info.ports[i]);
1495 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1496 }
1497 inf->exception_info.count = 0;
1498 }
1499
1500 static void
1501 darwin_setup_exceptions (struct inferior *inf)
1502 {
1503 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1504 kern_return_t kret;
1505 int traps_expected;
1506 exception_mask_t mask;
1507
1508 kret = darwin_save_exception_ports (priv);
1509 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1510 error (_("Unable to save exception ports, task_get_exception_ports"
1511 "returned: %d"),
1512 kret);
1513
1514 /* Set exception port. */
1515 if (enable_mach_exceptions)
1516 mask = EXC_MASK_ALL;
1517 else
1518 mask = EXC_MASK_SOFTWARE | EXC_MASK_BREAKPOINT;
1519 kret = task_set_exception_ports (priv->task, mask, darwin_ex_port,
1520 EXCEPTION_DEFAULT, THREAD_STATE_NONE);
1521 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1522 error (_("Unable to set exception ports, task_set_exception_ports"
1523 "returned: %d"),
1524 kret);
1525 }
1526
1527 void
1528 darwin_nat_target::kill ()
1529 {
1530 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
1531 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1532 struct target_waitstatus wstatus;
1533 ptid_t ptid;
1534 kern_return_t kret;
1535 int status;
1536 int res;
1537
1538 if (inferior_ptid == null_ptid)
1539 return;
1540
1541 gdb_assert (inf != NULL);
1542
1543 kret = darwin_restore_exception_ports (priv);
1544 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1545
1546 darwin_reply_to_all_pending_messages (inf);
1547
1548 res = ::kill (inf->pid, 9);
1549
1550 if (res == 0)
1551 {
1552 /* On MacOS version Sierra, the darwin_restore_exception_ports call
1553 does not work as expected.
1554 When the kill function is called, the SIGKILL signal is received
1555 by gdb whereas it should have been received by the kernel since
1556 the exception ports have been restored.
1557 This behavior is not the expected one thus gdb does not reply to
1558 the received SIGKILL message. This situation leads to a "busy"
1559 resource from the kernel point of view and the inferior is never
1560 released, causing it to remain as a zombie process, even after
1561 GDB exits.
1562 To work around this, we mark all the threads of the inferior as
1563 signaled thus darwin_decode_message function knows that the kill
1564 signal was sent by gdb and will take the appropriate action
1565 (cancel signal and reply to the signal message). */
1566 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1567 for (darwin_thread_t *thread : priv->threads)
1568 thread->signaled = 1;
1569
1570 darwin_resume_inferior (inf);
1571
1572 ptid = darwin_wait (inferior_ptid, &wstatus);
1573 }
1574 else if (errno != ESRCH)
1575 warning (_("Failed to kill inferior: kill (%d, 9) returned [%s]"),
1576 inf->pid, safe_strerror (errno));
1577
1578 target_mourn_inferior (inferior_ptid);
1579 }
1580
1581 static void
1582 darwin_setup_request_notification (struct inferior *inf)
1583 {
1584 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1585 kern_return_t kret;
1586 mach_port_t prev_not;
1587
1588 kret = mach_port_request_notification (gdb_task, priv->task,
1589 MACH_NOTIFY_DEAD_NAME, 0,
1590 priv->notify_port,
1591 MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE,
1592 &prev_not);
1593 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1594 error (_("Termination notification request failed, "
1595 "mach_port_request_notification\n"
1596 "returned: %d"),
1597 kret);
1598 if (prev_not != MACH_PORT_NULL)
1599 {
1600 /* This is unexpected, as there should not be any previously
1601 registered notification request. But this is not a fatal
1602 issue, so just emit a warning. */
1603 warning (_("\
1604 A task termination request was registered before the debugger registered\n\
1605 its own. This is unexpected, but should otherwise not have any actual\n\
1606 impact on the debugging session."));
1607 }
1608 }
1609
1610 static void
1611 darwin_attach_pid (struct inferior *inf)
1612 {
1613 kern_return_t kret;
1614 mach_port_t prev_port;
1615 int traps_expected;
1616 mach_port_t prev_not;
1617 exception_mask_t mask;
1618
1619 darwin_inferior *priv = new darwin_inferior;
1620 inf->priv.reset (priv);
1621
1622 TRY
1623 {
1624 kret = task_for_pid (gdb_task, inf->pid, &priv->task);
1625 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1626 {
1627 int status;
1628
1629 if (!inf->attach_flag)
1630 {
1631 kill (inf->pid, 9);
1632 waitpid (inf->pid, &status, 0);
1633 }
1634
1635 error
1636 (_("Unable to find Mach task port for process-id %d: %s (0x%lx).\n"
1637 " (please check gdb is codesigned - see taskgated(8))"),
1638 inf->pid, mach_error_string (kret), (unsigned long) kret);
1639 }
1640
1641 inferior_debug (2, _("inferior task: 0x%x, pid: %d\n"),
1642 priv->task, inf->pid);
1643
1644 if (darwin_ex_port == MACH_PORT_NULL)
1645 {
1646 /* Create a port to get exceptions. */
1647 kret = mach_port_allocate (gdb_task, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE,
1648 &darwin_ex_port);
1649 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1650 error (_("Unable to create exception port, mach_port_allocate "
1651 "returned: %d"),
1652 kret);
1653
1654 kret = mach_port_insert_right (gdb_task, darwin_ex_port,
1655 darwin_ex_port,
1656 MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND);
1657 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1658 error (_("Unable to create exception port, mach_port_insert_right "
1659 "returned: %d"),
1660 kret);
1661
1662 /* Create a port set and put ex_port in it. */
1663 kret = mach_port_allocate (gdb_task, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_PORT_SET,
1664 &darwin_port_set);
1665 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1666 error (_("Unable to create port set, mach_port_allocate "
1667 "returned: %d"),
1668 kret);
1669
1670 kret = mach_port_move_member (gdb_task, darwin_ex_port,
1671 darwin_port_set);
1672 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1673 error (_("Unable to move exception port into new port set, "
1674 "mach_port_move_member\n"
1675 "returned: %d"),
1676 kret);
1677 }
1678
1679 /* Create a port to be notified when the child task terminates. */
1680 kret = mach_port_allocate (gdb_task, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE,
1681 &priv->notify_port);
1682 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1683 error (_("Unable to create notification port, mach_port_allocate "
1684 "returned: %d"),
1685 kret);
1686
1687 kret = mach_port_move_member (gdb_task,
1688 priv->notify_port, darwin_port_set);
1689 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
1690 error (_("Unable to move notification port into new port set, "
1691 "mach_port_move_member\n"
1692 "returned: %d"),
1693 kret);
1694
1695 darwin_setup_request_notification (inf);
1696
1697 darwin_setup_exceptions (inf);
1698 }
1699 CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
1700 {
1701 exit_inferior (inf);
1702 inferior_ptid = null_ptid;
1703
1704 throw_exception (ex);
1705 }
1706 END_CATCH
1707
1708 target_ops *darwin_ops = get_native_target ();
1709 if (!target_is_pushed (darwin_ops))
1710 push_target (darwin_ops);
1711 }
1712
1713 /* Get the thread_info object corresponding to this darwin_thread_info. */
1714
1715 static struct thread_info *
1716 thread_info_from_private_thread_info (darwin_thread_info *pti)
1717 {
1718 struct thread_info *it;
1719
1720 ALL_THREADS (it)
1721 {
1722 darwin_thread_info *iter_pti = get_darwin_thread_info (it);
1723
1724 if (iter_pti->gdb_port == pti->gdb_port)
1725 break;
1726 }
1727
1728 gdb_assert (it != NULL);
1729
1730 return it;
1731 }
1732
1733 static void
1734 darwin_init_thread_list (struct inferior *inf)
1735 {
1736 darwin_check_new_threads (inf);
1737
1738 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1739
1740 gdb_assert (!priv->threads.empty ());
1741
1742 darwin_thread_info *first_pti = priv->threads.front ();
1743 struct thread_info *first_thread
1744 = thread_info_from_private_thread_info (first_pti);
1745
1746 inferior_ptid = first_thread->ptid;
1747 }
1748
1749 /* The child must synchronize with gdb: gdb must set the exception port
1750 before the child call PTRACE_SIGEXC. We use a pipe to achieve this.
1751 FIXME: is there a lighter way ? */
1752 static int ptrace_fds[2];
1753
1754 static void
1755 darwin_ptrace_me (void)
1756 {
1757 int res;
1758 char c;
1759
1760 /* Close write end point. */
1761 if (close (ptrace_fds[1]) < 0)
1762 trace_start_error_with_name ("close");
1763
1764 /* Wait until gdb is ready. */
1765 res = read (ptrace_fds[0], &c, 1);
1766 if (res != 0)
1767 trace_start_error (_("unable to read from pipe, read returned: %d"), res);
1768
1769 if (close (ptrace_fds[0]) < 0)
1770 trace_start_error_with_name ("close");
1771
1772 /* Get rid of privileges. */
1773 if (setegid (getgid ()) < 0)
1774 trace_start_error_with_name ("setegid");
1775
1776 /* Set TRACEME. */
1777 if (PTRACE (PT_TRACE_ME, 0, 0, 0) < 0)
1778 trace_start_error_with_name ("PTRACE");
1779
1780 /* Redirect signals to exception port. */
1781 if (PTRACE (PT_SIGEXC, 0, 0, 0) < 0)
1782 trace_start_error_with_name ("PTRACE");
1783 }
1784
1785 /* Dummy function to be sure fork_inferior uses fork(2) and not vfork(2). */
1786 static void
1787 darwin_pre_ptrace (void)
1788 {
1789 if (pipe (ptrace_fds) != 0)
1790 {
1791 ptrace_fds[0] = -1;
1792 ptrace_fds[1] = -1;
1793 error (_("unable to create a pipe: %s"), safe_strerror (errno));
1794 }
1795
1796 mark_fd_no_cloexec (ptrace_fds[0]);
1797 mark_fd_no_cloexec (ptrace_fds[1]);
1798 }
1799
1800 static void
1801 darwin_ptrace_him (int pid)
1802 {
1803 task_t itask;
1804 kern_return_t kret;
1805 mach_port_t prev_port;
1806 int traps_expected;
1807 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
1808
1809 darwin_attach_pid (inf);
1810
1811 /* Let's the child run. */
1812 close (ptrace_fds[0]);
1813 close (ptrace_fds[1]);
1814
1815 unmark_fd_no_cloexec (ptrace_fds[0]);
1816 unmark_fd_no_cloexec (ptrace_fds[1]);
1817
1818 darwin_init_thread_list (inf);
1819
1820 gdb_startup_inferior (pid, START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED);
1821 }
1822
1823 static void
1824 darwin_execvp (const char *file, char * const argv[], char * const env[])
1825 {
1826 posix_spawnattr_t attr;
1827 short ps_flags = 0;
1828 int res;
1829
1830 res = posix_spawnattr_init (&attr);
1831 if (res != 0)
1832 {
1833 fprintf_unfiltered
1834 (gdb_stderr, "Cannot initialize attribute for posix_spawn\n");
1835 return;
1836 }
1837
1838 /* Do like execve: replace the image. */
1839 ps_flags = POSIX_SPAWN_SETEXEC;
1840
1841 /* Disable ASLR. The constant doesn't look to be available outside the
1842 kernel include files. */
1843 #ifndef _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR
1844 #define _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR 0x0100
1845 #endif
1846 ps_flags |= _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR;
1847 res = posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attr, ps_flags);
1848 if (res != 0)
1849 {
1850 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot set posix_spawn flags\n");
1851 return;
1852 }
1853
1854 posix_spawnp (NULL, argv[0], NULL, &attr, argv, env);
1855 }
1856
1857 /* Read kernel version, and return TRUE on Sierra or later. */
1858
1859 static bool
1860 should_disable_startup_with_shell ()
1861 {
1862 char str[16];
1863 size_t sz = sizeof (str);
1864 int ret;
1865
1866 ret = sysctlbyname ("kern.osrelease", str, &sz, NULL, 0);
1867 if (ret == 0 && sz < sizeof (str))
1868 {
1869 unsigned long ver = strtoul (str, NULL, 10);
1870 if (ver >= 16)
1871 return true;
1872 }
1873 return false;
1874 }
1875
1876 void
1877 darwin_nat_target::create_inferior (const char *exec_file,
1878 const std::string &allargs,
1879 char **env, int from_tty)
1880 {
1881 gdb::optional<scoped_restore_tmpl<int>> restore_startup_with_shell;
1882
1883 if (startup_with_shell && should_disable_startup_with_shell ())
1884 {
1885 warning (_("startup-with-shell not supported on this macOS version,"
1886 " disabling it."));
1887 restore_startup_with_shell.emplace (&startup_with_shell, 0);
1888 }
1889
1890 /* Do the hard work. */
1891 fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, darwin_ptrace_me,
1892 darwin_ptrace_him, darwin_pre_ptrace, NULL,
1893 darwin_execvp);
1894 }
1895 \f
1896
1897 /* Set things up such that the next call to darwin_wait will immediately
1898 return a fake stop event for inferior INF.
1899
1900 This assumes that the inferior's thread list has been initialized,
1901 as it will suspend the inferior's first thread. */
1902
1903 static void
1904 darwin_setup_fake_stop_event (struct inferior *inf)
1905 {
1906 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1907 darwin_thread_t *thread;
1908 kern_return_t kret;
1909
1910 gdb_assert (darwin_inf_fake_stop == NULL);
1911 darwin_inf_fake_stop = inf;
1912
1913 /* When detecting a fake pending stop event, darwin_wait returns
1914 an event saying that the first thread is in a DARWIN_STOPPED
1915 state. To make that accurate, we need to suspend that thread
1916 as well. Otherwise, we'll try resuming it when resuming the
1917 inferior, and get a warning because the thread's suspend count
1918 is already zero, making the resume request useless. */
1919 thread = priv->threads[0];
1920 kret = thread_suspend (thread->gdb_port);
1921 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
1922 }
1923
1924 /* Attach to process PID, then initialize for debugging it
1925 and wait for the trace-trap that results from attaching. */
1926 void
1927 darwin_nat_target::attach (const char *args, int from_tty)
1928 {
1929 pid_t pid;
1930 pid_t pid2;
1931 int wstatus;
1932 int res;
1933 struct inferior *inf;
1934 kern_return_t kret;
1935
1936 pid = parse_pid_to_attach (args);
1937
1938 if (pid == getpid ()) /* Trying to masturbate? */
1939 error (_("I refuse to debug myself!"));
1940
1941 if (from_tty)
1942 {
1943 char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
1944
1945 if (exec_file)
1946 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
1947 target_pid_to_str (ptid_t (pid)));
1948 else
1949 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to %s\n"),
1950 target_pid_to_str (ptid_t (pid)));
1951
1952 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
1953 }
1954
1955 if (pid == 0 || ::kill (pid, 0) < 0)
1956 error (_("Can't attach to process %d: %s (%d)"),
1957 pid, safe_strerror (errno), errno);
1958
1959 inferior_ptid = ptid_t (pid);
1960 inf = current_inferior ();
1961 inferior_appeared (inf, pid);
1962 inf->attach_flag = 1;
1963
1964 darwin_attach_pid (inf);
1965
1966 darwin_suspend_inferior (inf);
1967
1968 darwin_init_thread_list (inf);
1969
1970 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1971
1972 darwin_check_osabi (priv, inferior_ptid.tid ());
1973
1974 darwin_setup_fake_stop_event (inf);
1975
1976 priv->no_ptrace = 1;
1977 }
1978
1979 /* Take a program previously attached to and detaches it.
1980 The program resumes execution and will no longer stop
1981 on signals, etc. We'd better not have left any breakpoints
1982 in the program or it'll die when it hits one. For this
1983 to work, it may be necessary for the process to have been
1984 previously attached. It *might* work if the program was
1985 started via fork. */
1986
1987 void
1988 darwin_nat_target::detach (inferior *inf, int from_tty)
1989 {
1990 pid_t pid = inferior_ptid.pid ();
1991 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
1992 kern_return_t kret;
1993 int res;
1994
1995 /* Display message. */
1996 target_announce_detach (from_tty);
1997
1998 /* If ptrace() is in use, stop the process. */
1999 if (!priv->no_ptrace)
2000 darwin_stop_inferior (inf);
2001
2002 kret = darwin_restore_exception_ports (priv);
2003 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
2004
2005 if (!priv->no_ptrace)
2006 {
2007 res = PTRACE (PT_DETACH, inf->pid, 0, 0);
2008 if (res != 0)
2009 printf_unfiltered (_("Unable to detach from process-id %d: %s (%d)"),
2010 inf->pid, safe_strerror (errno), errno);
2011 }
2012
2013 darwin_reply_to_all_pending_messages (inf);
2014
2015 /* When using ptrace, we have just performed a PT_DETACH, which
2016 resumes the inferior. On the other hand, when we are not using
2017 ptrace, we need to resume its execution ourselves. */
2018 if (priv->no_ptrace)
2019 darwin_resume_inferior (inf);
2020
2021 mourn_inferior ();
2022 }
2023
2024 const char *
2025 darwin_nat_target::pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid)
2026 {
2027 static char buf[80];
2028 long tid = ptid.tid ();
2029
2030 if (tid != 0)
2031 {
2032 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), _("Thread 0x%lx of process %u"),
2033 tid, ptid.pid ());
2034 return buf;
2035 }
2036
2037 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
2038 }
2039
2040 bool
2041 darwin_nat_target::thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
2042 {
2043 return true;
2044 }
2045
2046 /* If RDADDR is not NULL, read inferior task's LEN bytes from ADDR and
2047 copy it to RDADDR in gdb's address space.
2048 If WRADDR is not NULL, write gdb's LEN bytes from WRADDR and copy it
2049 to ADDR in inferior task's address space.
2050 Return 0 on failure; number of bytes read / writen otherwise. */
2051
2052 static int
2053 darwin_read_write_inferior (task_t task, CORE_ADDR addr,
2054 gdb_byte *rdaddr, const gdb_byte *wraddr,
2055 ULONGEST length)
2056 {
2057 kern_return_t kret;
2058 mach_vm_size_t res_length = 0;
2059 pointer_t copied;
2060 mach_msg_type_number_t copy_count;
2061 mach_vm_size_t remaining_length;
2062 mach_vm_address_t region_address;
2063 mach_vm_size_t region_length;
2064
2065 inferior_debug (8, _("darwin_read_write_inferior(task=0x%x, %s, len=%s)\n"),
2066 task, core_addr_to_string (addr), pulongest (length));
2067
2068 /* First read. */
2069 if (rdaddr != NULL)
2070 {
2071 mach_vm_size_t count;
2072
2073 /* According to target.h(to_xfer_partial), one and only one may be
2074 non-null. */
2075 gdb_assert (wraddr == NULL);
2076
2077 kret = mach_vm_read_overwrite (task, addr, length,
2078 (mach_vm_address_t) rdaddr, &count);
2079 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2080 {
2081 inferior_debug
2082 (1, _("darwin_read_write_inferior: mach_vm_read failed at %s: %s"),
2083 core_addr_to_string (addr), mach_error_string (kret));
2084 return 0;
2085 }
2086 return count;
2087 }
2088
2089 /* See above. */
2090 gdb_assert (wraddr != NULL);
2091
2092 while (length != 0)
2093 {
2094 mach_vm_address_t offset = addr & (mach_page_size - 1);
2095 mach_vm_address_t region_address = (mach_vm_address_t) (addr - offset);
2096 mach_vm_size_t aligned_length =
2097 (mach_vm_size_t) PAGE_ROUND (offset + length);
2098 vm_region_submap_short_info_data_64_t info;
2099 mach_msg_type_number_t count = VM_REGION_SUBMAP_SHORT_INFO_COUNT_64;
2100 natural_t region_depth = 1000;
2101 mach_vm_address_t region_start = region_address;
2102 mach_vm_size_t region_length;
2103 mach_vm_size_t write_length;
2104
2105 /* Read page protection. */
2106 kret = mach_vm_region_recurse
2107 (task, &region_start, &region_length, &region_depth,
2108 (vm_region_recurse_info_t) &info, &count);
2109
2110 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2111 {
2112 inferior_debug (1, _("darwin_read_write_inferior: "
2113 "mach_vm_region_recurse failed at %s: %s\n"),
2114 core_addr_to_string (region_address),
2115 mach_error_string (kret));
2116 return res_length;
2117 }
2118
2119 inferior_debug
2120 (9, _("darwin_read_write_inferior: "
2121 "mach_vm_region_recurse addr=%s, start=%s, len=%s\n"),
2122 core_addr_to_string (region_address),
2123 core_addr_to_string (region_start),
2124 core_addr_to_string (region_length));
2125
2126 /* Check for holes in memory. */
2127 if (region_start > region_address)
2128 {
2129 warning (_("No memory at %s (vs %s+0x%x). Nothing written"),
2130 core_addr_to_string (region_address),
2131 core_addr_to_string (region_start),
2132 (unsigned)region_length);
2133 return res_length;
2134 }
2135
2136 /* Adjust the length. */
2137 region_length -= (region_address - region_start);
2138 if (region_length > aligned_length)
2139 region_length = aligned_length;
2140
2141 /* Make the pages RW. */
2142 if (!(info.protection & VM_PROT_WRITE))
2143 {
2144 vm_prot_t prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
2145
2146 kret = mach_vm_protect (task, region_address, region_length,
2147 FALSE, prot);
2148 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2149 {
2150 prot |= VM_PROT_COPY;
2151 kret = mach_vm_protect (task, region_address, region_length,
2152 FALSE, prot);
2153 }
2154 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2155 {
2156 warning (_("darwin_read_write_inferior: "
2157 "mach_vm_protect failed at %s "
2158 "(len=0x%lx, prot=0x%x): %s"),
2159 core_addr_to_string (region_address),
2160 (unsigned long) region_length, (unsigned) prot,
2161 mach_error_string (kret));
2162 return res_length;
2163 }
2164 }
2165
2166 if (offset + length > region_length)
2167 write_length = region_length - offset;
2168 else
2169 write_length = length;
2170
2171 /* Write. */
2172 kret = mach_vm_write (task, addr, (vm_offset_t) wraddr, write_length);
2173 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2174 {
2175 warning (_("darwin_read_write_inferior: mach_vm_write failed: %s"),
2176 mach_error_string (kret));
2177 return res_length;
2178 }
2179
2180 /* Restore page rights. */
2181 if (!(info.protection & VM_PROT_WRITE))
2182 {
2183 kret = mach_vm_protect (task, region_address, region_length,
2184 FALSE, info.protection);
2185 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2186 {
2187 warning (_("darwin_read_write_inferior: "
2188 "mach_vm_protect restore failed at %s "
2189 "(len=0x%lx): %s"),
2190 core_addr_to_string (region_address),
2191 (unsigned long) region_length,
2192 mach_error_string (kret));
2193 }
2194 }
2195
2196 addr += write_length;
2197 wraddr += write_length;
2198 res_length += write_length;
2199 length -= write_length;
2200 }
2201
2202 return res_length;
2203 }
2204
2205 /* Read LENGTH bytes at offset ADDR of task_dyld_info for TASK, and copy them
2206 to RDADDR (in big endian).
2207 Return 0 on failure; number of bytes read / written otherwise. */
2208
2209 #ifdef TASK_DYLD_INFO_COUNT
2210 /* This is not available in Darwin 9. */
2211 static enum target_xfer_status
2212 darwin_read_dyld_info (task_t task, CORE_ADDR addr, gdb_byte *rdaddr,
2213 ULONGEST length, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
2214 {
2215 struct task_dyld_info task_dyld_info;
2216 mach_msg_type_number_t count = TASK_DYLD_INFO_COUNT;
2217 int sz = TASK_DYLD_INFO_COUNT * sizeof (natural_t);
2218 kern_return_t kret;
2219
2220 if (addr != 0 || length > sizeof (mach_vm_address_t))
2221 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
2222
2223 kret = task_info (task, TASK_DYLD_INFO,
2224 (task_info_t) &task_dyld_info, &count);
2225 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
2226 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2227 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
2228
2229 store_unsigned_integer (rdaddr, length, BFD_ENDIAN_BIG,
2230 task_dyld_info.all_image_info_addr);
2231 *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) length;
2232 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
2233 }
2234 #endif
2235
2236 \f
2237
2238 enum target_xfer_status
2239 darwin_nat_target::xfer_partial (enum target_object object, const char *annex,
2240 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
2241 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
2242 ULONGEST *xfered_len)
2243 {
2244 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
2245 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
2246
2247 inferior_debug
2248 (8, _("darwin_xfer_partial(%s, %s, rbuf=%s, wbuf=%s) pid=%u\n"),
2249 core_addr_to_string (offset), pulongest (len),
2250 host_address_to_string (readbuf), host_address_to_string (writebuf),
2251 inf->pid);
2252
2253 switch (object)
2254 {
2255 case TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY:
2256 {
2257 int l = darwin_read_write_inferior (priv->task, offset,
2258 readbuf, writebuf, len);
2259
2260 if (l == 0)
2261 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
2262 else
2263 {
2264 gdb_assert (l > 0);
2265 *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) l;
2266 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
2267 }
2268 }
2269 #ifdef TASK_DYLD_INFO_COUNT
2270 case TARGET_OBJECT_DARWIN_DYLD_INFO:
2271 if (writebuf != NULL || readbuf == NULL)
2272 {
2273 /* Support only read. */
2274 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
2275 }
2276 return darwin_read_dyld_info (priv->task, offset, readbuf, len,
2277 xfered_len);
2278 #endif
2279 default:
2280 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
2281 }
2282
2283 }
2284
2285 static void
2286 set_enable_mach_exceptions (const char *args, int from_tty,
2287 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2288 {
2289 if (inferior_ptid != null_ptid)
2290 {
2291 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
2292 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
2293 exception_mask_t mask;
2294 kern_return_t kret;
2295
2296 if (enable_mach_exceptions)
2297 mask = EXC_MASK_ALL;
2298 else
2299 {
2300 darwin_restore_exception_ports (priv);
2301 mask = EXC_MASK_SOFTWARE | EXC_MASK_BREAKPOINT;
2302 }
2303 kret = task_set_exception_ports (priv->task, mask, darwin_ex_port,
2304 EXCEPTION_DEFAULT, THREAD_STATE_NONE);
2305 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
2306 }
2307 }
2308
2309 char *
2310 darwin_nat_target::pid_to_exec_file (int pid)
2311 {
2312 static char path[PATH_MAX];
2313 int res;
2314
2315 res = proc_pidinfo (pid, PROC_PIDPATHINFO, 0, path, PATH_MAX);
2316 if (res >= 0)
2317 return path;
2318 else
2319 return NULL;
2320 }
2321
2322 ptid_t
2323 darwin_nat_target::get_ada_task_ptid (long lwp, long thread)
2324 {
2325 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
2326 darwin_inferior *priv = get_darwin_inferior (inf);
2327 kern_return_t kret;
2328 mach_port_name_array_t names;
2329 mach_msg_type_number_t names_count;
2330 mach_port_type_array_t types;
2331 mach_msg_type_number_t types_count;
2332 long res = 0;
2333
2334 /* First linear search. */
2335 for (darwin_thread_t *t : priv->threads)
2336 {
2337 if (t->inf_port == lwp)
2338 return ptid_t (inferior_ptid.pid (), 0, t->gdb_port);
2339 }
2340
2341 /* Maybe the port was never extract. Do it now. */
2342
2343 /* First get inferior port names. */
2344 kret = mach_port_names (priv->task, &names, &names_count, &types,
2345 &types_count);
2346 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
2347 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2348 return null_ptid;
2349
2350 /* For each name, copy the right in the gdb space and then compare with
2351 our view of the inferior threads. We don't forget to deallocate the
2352 right. */
2353 for (int i = 0; i < names_count; i++)
2354 {
2355 mach_port_t local_name;
2356 mach_msg_type_name_t local_type;
2357
2358 /* We just need to know the corresponding name in gdb name space.
2359 So extract and deallocate the right. */
2360 kret = mach_port_extract_right (priv->task, names[i],
2361 MACH_MSG_TYPE_COPY_SEND,
2362 &local_name, &local_type);
2363 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2364 continue;
2365 mach_port_deallocate (gdb_task, local_name);
2366
2367 for (darwin_thread_t *t : priv->threads)
2368 {
2369 if (t->gdb_port == local_name)
2370 {
2371 t->inf_port = names[i];
2372 if (names[i] == lwp)
2373 res = t->gdb_port;
2374 }
2375 }
2376 }
2377
2378 vm_deallocate (gdb_task, (vm_address_t) names,
2379 names_count * sizeof (mach_port_t));
2380
2381 if (res)
2382 return ptid_t (inferior_ptid.pid (), 0, res);
2383 else
2384 return null_ptid;
2385 }
2386
2387 bool
2388 darwin_nat_target::supports_multi_process ()
2389 {
2390 return true;
2391 }
2392
2393 void
2394 _initialize_darwin_nat ()
2395 {
2396 kern_return_t kret;
2397
2398 gdb_task = mach_task_self ();
2399 darwin_host_self = mach_host_self ();
2400
2401 /* Read page size. */
2402 kret = host_page_size (darwin_host_self, &mach_page_size);
2403 if (kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
2404 {
2405 mach_page_size = 0x1000;
2406 MACH_CHECK_ERROR (kret);
2407 }
2408
2409 inferior_debug (2, _("GDB task: 0x%lx, pid: %d\n"),
2410 (unsigned long) mach_task_self (), getpid ());
2411
2412 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("darwin", class_obscure,
2413 &darwin_debug_flag, _("\
2414 Set if printing inferior communication debugging statements."), _("\
2415 Show if printing inferior communication debugging statements."), NULL,
2416 NULL, NULL,
2417 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
2418
2419 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("mach-exceptions", class_support,
2420 &enable_mach_exceptions, _("\
2421 Set if mach exceptions are caught."), _("\
2422 Show if mach exceptions are caught."), _("\
2423 When this mode is on, all low level exceptions are reported before being\n\
2424 reported by the kernel."),
2425 &set_enable_mach_exceptions, NULL,
2426 &setlist, &showlist);
2427 }
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