Fix zero_ext documentation
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / exec.c
1 /* Work with executable files, for GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "frame.h"
22 #include "inferior.h"
23 #include "target.h"
24 #include "gdbcmd.h"
25 #include "language.h"
26 #include "filenames.h"
27 #include "symfile.h"
28 #include "objfiles.h"
29 #include "completer.h"
30 #include "value.h"
31 #include "exec.h"
32 #include "observer.h"
33 #include "arch-utils.h"
34 #include "gdbthread.h"
35 #include "progspace.h"
36 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
37 #include "gcore.h"
38
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include "readline/readline.h"
41 #include "gdbcore.h"
42
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include "solist.h"
46
47 void (*deprecated_file_changed_hook) (char *);
48
49 /* Prototypes for local functions */
50
51 static void file_command (char *, int);
52
53 static void set_section_command (char *, int);
54
55 static void exec_files_info (struct target_ops *);
56
57 static void init_exec_ops (void);
58
59 void _initialize_exec (void);
60
61 /* The target vector for executable files. */
62
63 static struct target_ops exec_ops;
64
65 /* Whether to open exec and core files read-only or read-write. */
66
67 int write_files = 0;
68 static void
69 show_write_files (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
70 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
71 {
72 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Writing into executable and core files is %s.\n"),
73 value);
74 }
75
76
77 static void
78 exec_open (const char *args, int from_tty)
79 {
80 target_preopen (from_tty);
81 exec_file_attach (args, from_tty);
82 }
83
84 /* Close and clear exec_bfd. If we end up with no target sections to
85 read memory from, this unpushes the exec_ops target. */
86
87 void
88 exec_close (void)
89 {
90 if (exec_bfd)
91 {
92 bfd *abfd = exec_bfd;
93
94 gdb_bfd_unref (abfd);
95
96 /* Removing target sections may close the exec_ops target.
97 Clear exec_bfd before doing so to prevent recursion. */
98 exec_bfd = NULL;
99 exec_bfd_mtime = 0;
100
101 remove_target_sections (&exec_bfd);
102
103 xfree (exec_filename);
104 exec_filename = NULL;
105 }
106 }
107
108 /* This is the target_close implementation. Clears all target
109 sections and closes all executable bfds from all program spaces. */
110
111 static void
112 exec_close_1 (struct target_ops *self)
113 {
114 struct program_space *ss;
115 struct cleanup *old_chain;
116
117 old_chain = save_current_program_space ();
118 ALL_PSPACES (ss)
119 {
120 set_current_program_space (ss);
121 clear_section_table (current_target_sections);
122 exec_close ();
123 }
124
125 do_cleanups (old_chain);
126 }
127
128 void
129 exec_file_clear (int from_tty)
130 {
131 /* Remove exec file. */
132 exec_close ();
133
134 if (from_tty)
135 printf_unfiltered (_("No executable file now.\n"));
136 }
137
138 /* See gdbcore.h. */
139
140 void
141 exec_file_locate_attach (int pid, int from_tty)
142 {
143 char *exec_file, *full_exec_path = NULL;
144 struct cleanup *old_chain;
145
146 /* Do nothing if we already have an executable filename. */
147 exec_file = (char *) get_exec_file (0);
148 if (exec_file != NULL)
149 return;
150
151 /* Try to determine a filename from the process itself. */
152 exec_file = target_pid_to_exec_file (pid);
153 if (exec_file == NULL)
154 {
155 warning (_("No executable has been specified and target does not "
156 "support\n"
157 "determining executable automatically. "
158 "Try using the \"file\" command."));
159 return;
160 }
161
162 /* If gdb_sysroot is not empty and the discovered filename
163 is absolute then prefix the filename with gdb_sysroot. */
164 if (*gdb_sysroot != '\0' && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (exec_file))
165 {
166 full_exec_path = exec_file_find (exec_file, NULL);
167 if (full_exec_path == NULL)
168 return;
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 /* It's possible we don't have a full path, but rather just a
173 filename. Some targets, such as HP-UX, don't provide the
174 full path, sigh.
175
176 Attempt to qualify the filename against the source path.
177 (If that fails, we'll just fall back on the original
178 filename. Not much more we can do...) */
179 if (!source_full_path_of (exec_file, &full_exec_path))
180 full_exec_path = xstrdup (exec_file);
181 }
182
183 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, full_exec_path);
184
185 exec_file_attach (full_exec_path, from_tty);
186 symbol_file_add_main (full_exec_path, from_tty);
187
188 do_cleanups (old_chain);
189 }
190
191 /* Set FILENAME as the new exec file.
192
193 This function is intended to be behave essentially the same
194 as exec_file_command, except that the latter will detect when
195 a target is being debugged, and will ask the user whether it
196 should be shut down first. (If the answer is "no", then the
197 new file is ignored.)
198
199 This file is used by exec_file_command, to do the work of opening
200 and processing the exec file after any prompting has happened.
201
202 And, it is used by child_attach, when the attach command was
203 given a pid but not a exec pathname, and the attach command could
204 figure out the pathname from the pid. (In this case, we shouldn't
205 ask the user whether the current target should be shut down --
206 we're supplying the exec pathname late for good reason.) */
207
208 void
209 exec_file_attach (const char *filename, int from_tty)
210 {
211 struct cleanup *cleanups;
212
213 /* First, acquire a reference to the current exec_bfd. We release
214 this at the end of the function; but acquiring it now lets the
215 BFD cache return it if this call refers to the same file. */
216 gdb_bfd_ref (exec_bfd);
217 cleanups = make_cleanup_bfd_unref (exec_bfd);
218
219 /* Remove any previous exec file. */
220 exec_close ();
221
222 /* Now open and digest the file the user requested, if any. */
223
224 if (!filename)
225 {
226 if (from_tty)
227 printf_unfiltered (_("No executable file now.\n"));
228
229 set_gdbarch_from_file (NULL);
230 }
231 else
232 {
233 int load_via_target = 0;
234 char *scratch_pathname, *canonical_pathname;
235 int scratch_chan;
236 struct target_section *sections = NULL, *sections_end = NULL;
237 char **matching;
238
239 if (is_target_filename (filename))
240 {
241 if (target_filesystem_is_local ())
242 filename += strlen (TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX);
243 else
244 load_via_target = 1;
245 }
246
247 if (load_via_target)
248 {
249 /* gdb_bfd_fopen does not support "target:" filenames. */
250 if (write_files)
251 warning (_("writing into executable files is "
252 "not supported for %s sysroots"),
253 TARGET_SYSROOT_PREFIX);
254
255 scratch_pathname = xstrdup (filename);
256 make_cleanup (xfree, scratch_pathname);
257
258 scratch_chan = -1;
259
260 canonical_pathname = scratch_pathname;
261 }
262 else
263 {
264 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
265 filename, write_files ?
266 O_RDWR | O_BINARY : O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
267 &scratch_pathname);
268 #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
269 if (scratch_chan < 0)
270 {
271 char *exename = (char *) alloca (strlen (filename) + 5);
272
273 strcat (strcpy (exename, filename), ".exe");
274 scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
275 exename, write_files ?
276 O_RDWR | O_BINARY
277 : O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
278 &scratch_pathname);
279 }
280 #endif
281 if (scratch_chan < 0)
282 perror_with_name (filename);
283
284 make_cleanup (xfree, scratch_pathname);
285
286 /* gdb_bfd_open (and its variants) prefers canonicalized
287 pathname for better BFD caching. */
288 canonical_pathname = gdb_realpath (scratch_pathname);
289 make_cleanup (xfree, canonical_pathname);
290 }
291
292 if (write_files && !load_via_target)
293 exec_bfd = gdb_bfd_fopen (canonical_pathname, gnutarget,
294 FOPEN_RUB, scratch_chan);
295 else
296 exec_bfd = gdb_bfd_open (canonical_pathname, gnutarget, scratch_chan);
297
298 if (!exec_bfd)
299 {
300 error (_("\"%s\": could not open as an executable file: %s."),
301 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
302 }
303
304 /* gdb_realpath_keepfile resolves symlinks on the local
305 filesystem and so cannot be used for "target:" files. */
306 gdb_assert (exec_filename == NULL);
307 if (load_via_target)
308 exec_filename = xstrdup (bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd));
309 else
310 exec_filename = gdb_realpath_keepfile (scratch_pathname);
311
312 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (exec_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
313 {
314 /* Make sure to close exec_bfd, or else "run" might try to use
315 it. */
316 exec_close ();
317 error (_("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s"),
318 scratch_pathname,
319 gdb_bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error (), matching));
320 }
321
322 if (build_section_table (exec_bfd, &sections, &sections_end))
323 {
324 /* Make sure to close exec_bfd, or else "run" might try to use
325 it. */
326 exec_close ();
327 error (_("\"%s\": can't find the file sections: %s"),
328 scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
329 }
330
331 exec_bfd_mtime = bfd_get_mtime (exec_bfd);
332
333 validate_files ();
334
335 set_gdbarch_from_file (exec_bfd);
336
337 /* Add the executable's sections to the current address spaces'
338 list of sections. This possibly pushes the exec_ops
339 target. */
340 add_target_sections (&exec_bfd, sections, sections_end);
341 xfree (sections);
342
343 /* Tell display code (if any) about the changed file name. */
344 if (deprecated_exec_file_display_hook)
345 (*deprecated_exec_file_display_hook) (filename);
346 }
347
348 do_cleanups (cleanups);
349
350 bfd_cache_close_all ();
351 observer_notify_executable_changed ();
352 }
353
354 /* Process the first arg in ARGS as the new exec file.
355
356 Note that we have to explicitly ignore additional args, since we can
357 be called from file_command(), which also calls symbol_file_command()
358 which can take multiple args.
359
360 If ARGS is NULL, we just want to close the exec file. */
361
362 static void
363 exec_file_command (char *args, int from_tty)
364 {
365 char **argv;
366 char *filename;
367
368 if (from_tty && target_has_execution
369 && !query (_("A program is being debugged already.\n"
370 "Are you sure you want to change the file? ")))
371 error (_("File not changed."));
372
373 if (args)
374 {
375 struct cleanup *cleanups;
376
377 /* Scan through the args and pick up the first non option arg
378 as the filename. */
379
380 argv = gdb_buildargv (args);
381 cleanups = make_cleanup_freeargv (argv);
382
383 for (; (*argv != NULL) && (**argv == '-'); argv++)
384 {;
385 }
386 if (*argv == NULL)
387 error (_("No executable file name was specified"));
388
389 filename = tilde_expand (*argv);
390 make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
391 exec_file_attach (filename, from_tty);
392
393 do_cleanups (cleanups);
394 }
395 else
396 exec_file_attach (NULL, from_tty);
397 }
398
399 /* Set both the exec file and the symbol file, in one command.
400 What a novelty. Why did GDB go through four major releases before this
401 command was added? */
402
403 static void
404 file_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
405 {
406 /* FIXME, if we lose on reading the symbol file, we should revert
407 the exec file, but that's rough. */
408 exec_file_command (arg, from_tty);
409 symbol_file_command (arg, from_tty);
410 if (deprecated_file_changed_hook)
411 deprecated_file_changed_hook (arg);
412 }
413 \f
414
415 /* Locate all mappable sections of a BFD file.
416 table_pp_char is a char * to get it through bfd_map_over_sections;
417 we cast it back to its proper type. */
418
419 static void
420 add_to_section_table (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect,
421 void *table_pp_char)
422 {
423 struct target_section **table_pp = (struct target_section **) table_pp_char;
424 flagword aflag;
425
426 gdb_assert (abfd == asect->owner);
427
428 /* Check the section flags, but do not discard zero-length sections, since
429 some symbols may still be attached to this section. For instance, we
430 encountered on sparc-solaris 2.10 a shared library with an empty .bss
431 section to which a symbol named "_end" was attached. The address
432 of this symbol still needs to be relocated. */
433 aflag = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, asect);
434 if (!(aflag & SEC_ALLOC))
435 return;
436
437 (*table_pp)->owner = NULL;
438 (*table_pp)->the_bfd_section = asect;
439 (*table_pp)->addr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
440 (*table_pp)->endaddr = (*table_pp)->addr + bfd_section_size (abfd, asect);
441 (*table_pp)++;
442 }
443
444 /* See exec.h. */
445
446 void
447 clear_section_table (struct target_section_table *table)
448 {
449 xfree (table->sections);
450 table->sections = table->sections_end = NULL;
451 }
452
453 /* Resize section table TABLE by ADJUSTMENT.
454 ADJUSTMENT may be negative, in which case the caller must have already
455 removed the sections being deleted.
456 Returns the old size. */
457
458 static int
459 resize_section_table (struct target_section_table *table, int adjustment)
460 {
461 int old_count;
462 int new_count;
463
464 old_count = table->sections_end - table->sections;
465
466 new_count = adjustment + old_count;
467
468 if (new_count)
469 {
470 table->sections = XRESIZEVEC (struct target_section, table->sections,
471 new_count);
472 table->sections_end = table->sections + new_count;
473 }
474 else
475 clear_section_table (table);
476
477 return old_count;
478 }
479
480 /* Builds a section table, given args BFD, SECTABLE_PTR, SECEND_PTR.
481 Returns 0 if OK, 1 on error. */
482
483 int
484 build_section_table (struct bfd *some_bfd, struct target_section **start,
485 struct target_section **end)
486 {
487 unsigned count;
488
489 count = bfd_count_sections (some_bfd);
490 if (*start)
491 xfree (* start);
492 *start = XNEWVEC (struct target_section, count);
493 *end = *start;
494 bfd_map_over_sections (some_bfd, add_to_section_table, (char *) end);
495 if (*end > *start + count)
496 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
497 _("failed internal consistency check"));
498 /* We could realloc the table, but it probably loses for most files. */
499 return 0;
500 }
501
502 /* Add the sections array defined by [SECTIONS..SECTIONS_END[ to the
503 current set of target sections. */
504
505 void
506 add_target_sections (void *owner,
507 struct target_section *sections,
508 struct target_section *sections_end)
509 {
510 int count;
511 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
512
513 count = sections_end - sections;
514
515 if (count > 0)
516 {
517 int space = resize_section_table (table, count);
518 int i;
519
520 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
521 {
522 table->sections[space + i] = sections[i];
523 table->sections[space + i].owner = owner;
524 }
525
526 /* If these are the first file sections we can provide memory
527 from, push the file_stratum target. */
528 if (!target_is_pushed (&exec_ops))
529 push_target (&exec_ops);
530 }
531 }
532
533 /* Add the sections of OBJFILE to the current set of target sections. */
534
535 void
536 add_target_sections_of_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
537 {
538 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
539 struct obj_section *osect;
540 int space;
541 unsigned count = 0;
542 struct target_section *ts;
543
544 if (objfile == NULL)
545 return;
546
547 /* Compute the number of sections to add. */
548 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
549 {
550 if (bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section) == 0)
551 continue;
552 count++;
553 }
554
555 if (count == 0)
556 return;
557
558 space = resize_section_table (table, count);
559
560 ts = table->sections + space;
561
562 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, osect)
563 {
564 if (bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section) == 0)
565 continue;
566
567 gdb_assert (ts < table->sections + space + count);
568
569 ts->addr = obj_section_addr (osect);
570 ts->endaddr = obj_section_endaddr (osect);
571 ts->the_bfd_section = osect->the_bfd_section;
572 ts->owner = (void *) objfile;
573
574 ts++;
575 }
576 }
577
578 /* Remove all target sections owned by OWNER.
579 OWNER must be the same value passed to add_target_sections. */
580
581 void
582 remove_target_sections (void *owner)
583 {
584 struct target_section *src, *dest;
585 struct target_section_table *table = current_target_sections;
586
587 gdb_assert (owner != NULL);
588
589 dest = table->sections;
590 for (src = table->sections; src < table->sections_end; src++)
591 if (src->owner != owner)
592 {
593 /* Keep this section. */
594 if (dest < src)
595 *dest = *src;
596 dest++;
597 }
598
599 /* If we've dropped any sections, resize the section table. */
600 if (dest < src)
601 {
602 int old_count;
603
604 old_count = resize_section_table (table, dest - src);
605
606 /* If we don't have any more sections to read memory from,
607 remove the file_stratum target from the stack. */
608 if (old_count + (dest - src) == 0)
609 {
610 struct program_space *pspace;
611
612 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
613 if (pspace->target_sections.sections
614 != pspace->target_sections.sections_end)
615 return;
616
617 unpush_target (&exec_ops);
618 }
619 }
620 }
621
622 \f
623
624 enum target_xfer_status
625 exec_read_partial_read_only (gdb_byte *readbuf, ULONGEST offset,
626 ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
627 {
628 /* It's unduly pedantic to refuse to look at the executable for
629 read-only pieces; so do the equivalent of readonly regions aka
630 QTro packet. */
631 if (exec_bfd != NULL)
632 {
633 asection *s;
634 bfd_size_type size;
635 bfd_vma vma;
636
637 for (s = exec_bfd->sections; s; s = s->next)
638 {
639 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
640 || (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
641 continue;
642
643 vma = s->vma;
644 size = bfd_get_section_size (s);
645 if (vma <= offset && offset < (vma + size))
646 {
647 ULONGEST amt;
648
649 amt = (vma + size) - offset;
650 if (amt > len)
651 amt = len;
652
653 amt = bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, s,
654 readbuf, offset - vma, amt);
655
656 if (amt == 0)
657 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
658 else
659 {
660 *xfered_len = amt;
661 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
662 }
663 }
664 }
665 }
666
667 /* Indicate failure to find the requested memory block. */
668 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
669 }
670
671 /* Appends all read-only memory ranges found in the target section
672 table defined by SECTIONS and SECTIONS_END, starting at (and
673 intersected with) MEMADDR for LEN bytes. Returns the augmented
674 VEC. */
675
676 static VEC(mem_range_s) *
677 section_table_available_memory (VEC(mem_range_s) *memory,
678 CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST len,
679 struct target_section *sections,
680 struct target_section *sections_end)
681 {
682 struct target_section *p;
683
684 for (p = sections; p < sections_end; p++)
685 {
686 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (p->the_bfd_section->owner,
687 p->the_bfd_section)
688 & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
689 continue;
690
691 /* Copy the meta-data, adjusted. */
692 if (mem_ranges_overlap (p->addr, p->endaddr - p->addr, memaddr, len))
693 {
694 ULONGEST lo1, hi1, lo2, hi2;
695 struct mem_range *r;
696
697 lo1 = memaddr;
698 hi1 = memaddr + len;
699
700 lo2 = p->addr;
701 hi2 = p->endaddr;
702
703 r = VEC_safe_push (mem_range_s, memory, NULL);
704
705 r->start = max (lo1, lo2);
706 r->length = min (hi1, hi2) - r->start;
707 }
708 }
709
710 return memory;
711 }
712
713 enum target_xfer_status
714 section_table_read_available_memory (gdb_byte *readbuf, ULONGEST offset,
715 ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
716 {
717 VEC(mem_range_s) *available_memory = NULL;
718 struct target_section_table *table;
719 struct cleanup *old_chain;
720 mem_range_s *r;
721 int i;
722
723 table = target_get_section_table (&exec_ops);
724 available_memory = section_table_available_memory (available_memory,
725 offset, len,
726 table->sections,
727 table->sections_end);
728
729 old_chain = make_cleanup (VEC_cleanup(mem_range_s),
730 &available_memory);
731
732 normalize_mem_ranges (available_memory);
733
734 for (i = 0;
735 VEC_iterate (mem_range_s, available_memory, i, r);
736 i++)
737 {
738 if (mem_ranges_overlap (r->start, r->length, offset, len))
739 {
740 CORE_ADDR end;
741 enum target_xfer_status status;
742
743 /* Get the intersection window. */
744 end = min (offset + len, r->start + r->length);
745
746 gdb_assert (end - offset <= len);
747
748 if (offset >= r->start)
749 status = exec_read_partial_read_only (readbuf, offset,
750 end - offset,
751 xfered_len);
752 else
753 {
754 *xfered_len = r->start - offset;
755 status = TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE;
756 }
757 do_cleanups (old_chain);
758 return status;
759 }
760 }
761 do_cleanups (old_chain);
762
763 *xfered_len = len;
764 return TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE;
765 }
766
767 enum target_xfer_status
768 section_table_xfer_memory_partial (gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
769 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
770 ULONGEST *xfered_len,
771 struct target_section *sections,
772 struct target_section *sections_end,
773 const char *section_name)
774 {
775 int res;
776 struct target_section *p;
777 ULONGEST memaddr = offset;
778 ULONGEST memend = memaddr + len;
779
780 if (len == 0)
781 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
782 _("failed internal consistency check"));
783
784 for (p = sections; p < sections_end; p++)
785 {
786 struct bfd_section *asect = p->the_bfd_section;
787 bfd *abfd = asect->owner;
788
789 if (section_name && strcmp (section_name, asect->name) != 0)
790 continue; /* not the section we need. */
791 if (memaddr >= p->addr)
792 {
793 if (memend <= p->endaddr)
794 {
795 /* Entire transfer is within this section. */
796 if (writebuf)
797 res = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, asect,
798 writebuf, memaddr - p->addr,
799 len);
800 else
801 res = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asect,
802 readbuf, memaddr - p->addr,
803 len);
804
805 if (res != 0)
806 {
807 *xfered_len = len;
808 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
809 }
810 else
811 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
812 }
813 else if (memaddr >= p->endaddr)
814 {
815 /* This section ends before the transfer starts. */
816 continue;
817 }
818 else
819 {
820 /* This section overlaps the transfer. Just do half. */
821 len = p->endaddr - memaddr;
822 if (writebuf)
823 res = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, asect,
824 writebuf, memaddr - p->addr,
825 len);
826 else
827 res = bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asect,
828 readbuf, memaddr - p->addr,
829 len);
830 if (res != 0)
831 {
832 *xfered_len = len;
833 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
834 }
835 else
836 return TARGET_XFER_EOF;
837 }
838 }
839 }
840
841 return TARGET_XFER_EOF; /* We can't help. */
842 }
843
844 static struct target_section_table *
845 exec_get_section_table (struct target_ops *ops)
846 {
847 return current_target_sections;
848 }
849
850 static enum target_xfer_status
851 exec_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
852 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
853 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
854 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len)
855 {
856 struct target_section_table *table = target_get_section_table (ops);
857
858 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY)
859 return section_table_xfer_memory_partial (readbuf, writebuf,
860 offset, len, xfered_len,
861 table->sections,
862 table->sections_end,
863 NULL);
864 else
865 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
866 }
867 \f
868
869 void
870 print_section_info (struct target_section_table *t, bfd *abfd)
871 {
872 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = gdbarch_from_bfd (abfd);
873 struct target_section *p;
874 /* FIXME: 16 is not wide enough when gdbarch_addr_bit > 64. */
875 int wid = gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch) <= 32 ? 8 : 16;
876
877 printf_filtered ("\t`%s', ", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
878 wrap_here (" ");
879 printf_filtered (_("file type %s.\n"), bfd_get_target (abfd));
880 if (abfd == exec_bfd)
881 {
882 /* gcc-3.4 does not like the initialization in
883 <p == t->sections_end>. */
884 bfd_vma displacement = 0;
885 bfd_vma entry_point;
886
887 for (p = t->sections; p < t->sections_end; p++)
888 {
889 struct bfd_section *psect = p->the_bfd_section;
890 bfd *pbfd = psect->owner;
891
892 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (pbfd, psect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
893 != (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
894 continue;
895
896 if (bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect) <= abfd->start_address
897 && abfd->start_address < (bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect)
898 + bfd_get_section_size (psect)))
899 {
900 displacement = p->addr - bfd_get_section_vma (pbfd, psect);
901 break;
902 }
903 }
904 if (p == t->sections_end)
905 warning (_("Cannot find section for the entry point of %s."),
906 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
907
908 entry_point = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch,
909 bfd_get_start_address (abfd)
910 + displacement);
911 printf_filtered (_("\tEntry point: %s\n"),
912 paddress (gdbarch, entry_point));
913 }
914 for (p = t->sections; p < t->sections_end; p++)
915 {
916 struct bfd_section *psect = p->the_bfd_section;
917 bfd *pbfd = psect->owner;
918
919 printf_filtered ("\t%s", hex_string_custom (p->addr, wid));
920 printf_filtered (" - %s", hex_string_custom (p->endaddr, wid));
921
922 /* FIXME: A format of "08l" is not wide enough for file offsets
923 larger than 4GB. OTOH, making it "016l" isn't desirable either
924 since most output will then be much wider than necessary. It
925 may make sense to test the size of the file and choose the
926 format string accordingly. */
927 /* FIXME: i18n: Need to rewrite this sentence. */
928 if (info_verbose)
929 printf_filtered (" @ %s",
930 hex_string_custom (psect->filepos, 8));
931 printf_filtered (" is %s", bfd_section_name (pbfd, psect));
932 if (pbfd != abfd)
933 printf_filtered (" in %s", bfd_get_filename (pbfd));
934 printf_filtered ("\n");
935 }
936 }
937
938 static void
939 exec_files_info (struct target_ops *t)
940 {
941 if (exec_bfd)
942 print_section_info (current_target_sections, exec_bfd);
943 else
944 puts_filtered (_("\t<no file loaded>\n"));
945 }
946
947 static void
948 set_section_command (char *args, int from_tty)
949 {
950 struct target_section *p;
951 char *secname;
952 unsigned seclen;
953 unsigned long secaddr;
954 char secprint[100];
955 long offset;
956 struct target_section_table *table;
957
958 if (args == 0)
959 error (_("Must specify section name and its virtual address"));
960
961 /* Parse out section name. */
962 for (secname = args; !isspace (*args); args++);
963 seclen = args - secname;
964
965 /* Parse out new virtual address. */
966 secaddr = parse_and_eval_address (args);
967
968 table = current_target_sections;
969 for (p = table->sections; p < table->sections_end; p++)
970 {
971 if (!strncmp (secname, bfd_section_name (p->bfd,
972 p->the_bfd_section), seclen)
973 && bfd_section_name (p->bfd, p->the_bfd_section)[seclen] == '\0')
974 {
975 offset = secaddr - p->addr;
976 p->addr += offset;
977 p->endaddr += offset;
978 if (from_tty)
979 exec_files_info (&exec_ops);
980 return;
981 }
982 }
983 if (seclen >= sizeof (secprint))
984 seclen = sizeof (secprint) - 1;
985 strncpy (secprint, secname, seclen);
986 secprint[seclen] = '\0';
987 error (_("Section %s not found"), secprint);
988 }
989
990 /* If we can find a section in FILENAME with BFD index INDEX, adjust
991 it to ADDRESS. */
992
993 void
994 exec_set_section_address (const char *filename, int index, CORE_ADDR address)
995 {
996 struct target_section *p;
997 struct target_section_table *table;
998
999 table = current_target_sections;
1000 for (p = table->sections; p < table->sections_end; p++)
1001 {
1002 if (filename_cmp (filename, p->the_bfd_section->owner->filename) == 0
1003 && index == p->the_bfd_section->index)
1004 {
1005 p->endaddr += address - p->addr;
1006 p->addr = address;
1007 }
1008 }
1009 }
1010
1011 /* If mourn is being called in all the right places, this could be say
1012 `gdb internal error' (since generic_mourn calls
1013 breakpoint_init_inferior). */
1014
1015 static int
1016 ignore (struct target_ops *ops, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1017 struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
1018 {
1019 return 0;
1020 }
1021
1022 static int
1023 exec_has_memory (struct target_ops *ops)
1024 {
1025 /* We can provide memory if we have any file/target sections to read
1026 from. */
1027 return (current_target_sections->sections
1028 != current_target_sections->sections_end);
1029 }
1030
1031 static char *
1032 exec_make_note_section (struct target_ops *self, bfd *obfd, int *note_size)
1033 {
1034 error (_("Can't create a corefile"));
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Fill in the exec file target vector. Very few entries need to be
1038 defined. */
1039
1040 static void
1041 init_exec_ops (void)
1042 {
1043 exec_ops.to_shortname = "exec";
1044 exec_ops.to_longname = "Local exec file";
1045 exec_ops.to_doc = "Use an executable file as a target.\n\
1046 Specify the filename of the executable file.";
1047 exec_ops.to_open = exec_open;
1048 exec_ops.to_close = exec_close_1;
1049 exec_ops.to_xfer_partial = exec_xfer_partial;
1050 exec_ops.to_get_section_table = exec_get_section_table;
1051 exec_ops.to_files_info = exec_files_info;
1052 exec_ops.to_insert_breakpoint = ignore;
1053 exec_ops.to_remove_breakpoint = ignore;
1054 exec_ops.to_stratum = file_stratum;
1055 exec_ops.to_has_memory = exec_has_memory;
1056 exec_ops.to_make_corefile_notes = exec_make_note_section;
1057 exec_ops.to_find_memory_regions = objfile_find_memory_regions;
1058 exec_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1059 }
1060
1061 void
1062 _initialize_exec (void)
1063 {
1064 struct cmd_list_element *c;
1065
1066 init_exec_ops ();
1067
1068 if (!dbx_commands)
1069 {
1070 c = add_cmd ("file", class_files, file_command, _("\
1071 Use FILE as program to be debugged.\n\
1072 It is read for its symbols, for getting the contents of pure memory,\n\
1073 and it is the program executed when you use the `run' command.\n\
1074 If FILE cannot be found as specified, your execution directory path\n\
1075 ($PATH) is searched for a command of that name.\n\
1076 No arg means to have no executable file and no symbols."), &cmdlist);
1077 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
1078 }
1079
1080 c = add_cmd ("exec-file", class_files, exec_file_command, _("\
1081 Use FILE as program for getting contents of pure memory.\n\
1082 If FILE cannot be found as specified, your execution directory path\n\
1083 is searched for a command of that name.\n\
1084 No arg means have no executable file."), &cmdlist);
1085 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
1086
1087 add_com ("section", class_files, set_section_command, _("\
1088 Change the base address of section SECTION of the exec file to ADDR.\n\
1089 This can be used if the exec file does not contain section addresses,\n\
1090 (such as in the a.out format), or when the addresses specified in the\n\
1091 file itself are wrong. Each section must be changed separately. The\n\
1092 ``info files'' command lists all the sections and their addresses."));
1093
1094 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("write", class_support, &write_files, _("\
1095 Set writing into executable and core files."), _("\
1096 Show writing into executable and core files."), NULL,
1097 NULL,
1098 show_write_files,
1099 &setlist, &showlist);
1100
1101 add_target_with_completer (&exec_ops, filename_completer);
1102 }
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