* regcache.c (registers_changed_ptid): Don't explictly always
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / f-valprint.c
1 /* Support for printing Fortran values for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006,
4 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 Contributed by Motorola. Adapted from the C definitions by Farooq Butt
7 (fmbutt@engage.sps.mot.com), additionally worked over by Stan Shebs.
8
9 This file is part of GDB.
10
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
15
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23
24 #include "defs.h"
25 #include "gdb_string.h"
26 #include "symtab.h"
27 #include "gdbtypes.h"
28 #include "expression.h"
29 #include "value.h"
30 #include "valprint.h"
31 #include "language.h"
32 #include "f-lang.h"
33 #include "frame.h"
34 #include "gdbcore.h"
35 #include "command.h"
36 #include "block.h"
37
38 #if 0
39 static int there_is_a_visible_common_named (char *);
40 #endif
41
42 extern void _initialize_f_valprint (void);
43 static void info_common_command (char *, int);
44 static void list_all_visible_commons (char *);
45 static void f77_create_arrayprint_offset_tbl (struct type *,
46 struct ui_file *);
47 static void f77_get_dynamic_length_of_aggregate (struct type *);
48
49 int f77_array_offset_tbl[MAX_FORTRAN_DIMS + 1][2];
50
51 /* Array which holds offsets to be applied to get a row's elements
52 for a given array. Array also holds the size of each subarray. */
53
54 /* The following macro gives us the size of the nth dimension, Where
55 n is 1 based. */
56
57 #define F77_DIM_SIZE(n) (f77_array_offset_tbl[n][1])
58
59 /* The following gives us the offset for row n where n is 1-based. */
60
61 #define F77_DIM_OFFSET(n) (f77_array_offset_tbl[n][0])
62
63 int
64 f77_get_lowerbound (struct type *type)
65 {
66 if (TYPE_ARRAY_LOWER_BOUND_IS_UNDEFINED (type))
67 error (_("Lower bound may not be '*' in F77"));
68
69 return TYPE_ARRAY_LOWER_BOUND_VALUE (type);
70 }
71
72 int
73 f77_get_upperbound (struct type *type)
74 {
75 if (TYPE_ARRAY_UPPER_BOUND_IS_UNDEFINED (type))
76 {
77 /* We have an assumed size array on our hands. Assume that
78 upper_bound == lower_bound so that we show at least 1 element.
79 If the user wants to see more elements, let him manually ask for 'em
80 and we'll subscript the array and show him. */
81
82 return f77_get_lowerbound (type);
83 }
84
85 return TYPE_ARRAY_UPPER_BOUND_VALUE (type);
86 }
87
88 /* Obtain F77 adjustable array dimensions. */
89
90 static void
91 f77_get_dynamic_length_of_aggregate (struct type *type)
92 {
93 int upper_bound = -1;
94 int lower_bound = 1;
95
96 /* Recursively go all the way down into a possibly multi-dimensional
97 F77 array and get the bounds. For simple arrays, this is pretty
98 easy but when the bounds are dynamic, we must be very careful
99 to add up all the lengths correctly. Not doing this right
100 will lead to horrendous-looking arrays in parameter lists.
101
102 This function also works for strings which behave very
103 similarly to arrays. */
104
105 if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
106 || TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_STRING)
107 f77_get_dynamic_length_of_aggregate (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
108
109 /* Recursion ends here, start setting up lengths. */
110 lower_bound = f77_get_lowerbound (type);
111 upper_bound = f77_get_upperbound (type);
112
113 /* Patch in a valid length value. */
114
115 TYPE_LENGTH (type) =
116 (upper_bound - lower_bound + 1)
117 * TYPE_LENGTH (check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)));
118 }
119
120 /* Function that sets up the array offset,size table for the array
121 type "type". */
122
123 static void
124 f77_create_arrayprint_offset_tbl (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
125 {
126 struct type *tmp_type;
127 int eltlen;
128 int ndimen = 1;
129 int upper, lower;
130
131 tmp_type = type;
132
133 while ((TYPE_CODE (tmp_type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY))
134 {
135 upper = f77_get_upperbound (tmp_type);
136 lower = f77_get_lowerbound (tmp_type);
137
138 F77_DIM_SIZE (ndimen) = upper - lower + 1;
139
140 tmp_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (tmp_type);
141 ndimen++;
142 }
143
144 /* Now we multiply eltlen by all the offsets, so that later we
145 can print out array elements correctly. Up till now we
146 know an offset to apply to get the item but we also
147 have to know how much to add to get to the next item. */
148
149 ndimen--;
150 eltlen = TYPE_LENGTH (tmp_type);
151 F77_DIM_OFFSET (ndimen) = eltlen;
152 while (--ndimen > 0)
153 {
154 eltlen *= F77_DIM_SIZE (ndimen + 1);
155 F77_DIM_OFFSET (ndimen) = eltlen;
156 }
157 }
158
159
160
161 /* Actual function which prints out F77 arrays, Valaddr == address in
162 the superior. Address == the address in the inferior. */
163
164 static void
165 f77_print_array_1 (int nss, int ndimensions, struct type *type,
166 const gdb_byte *valaddr,
167 int embedded_offset, CORE_ADDR address,
168 struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
169 const struct value *val,
170 const struct value_print_options *options,
171 int *elts)
172 {
173 int i;
174
175 if (nss != ndimensions)
176 {
177 for (i = 0;
178 (i < F77_DIM_SIZE (nss) && (*elts) < options->print_max);
179 i++)
180 {
181 fprintf_filtered (stream, "( ");
182 f77_print_array_1 (nss + 1, ndimensions, TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
183 valaddr,
184 embedded_offset + i * F77_DIM_OFFSET (nss),
185 address,
186 stream, recurse, val, options, elts);
187 fprintf_filtered (stream, ") ");
188 }
189 if (*elts >= options->print_max && i < F77_DIM_SIZE (nss))
190 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
191 }
192 else
193 {
194 for (i = 0; i < F77_DIM_SIZE (nss) && (*elts) < options->print_max;
195 i++, (*elts)++)
196 {
197 val_print (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
198 valaddr,
199 embedded_offset + i * F77_DIM_OFFSET (ndimensions),
200 address, stream, recurse,
201 val, options, current_language);
202
203 if (i != (F77_DIM_SIZE (nss) - 1))
204 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
205
206 if ((*elts == options->print_max - 1)
207 && (i != (F77_DIM_SIZE (nss) - 1)))
208 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
209 }
210 }
211 }
212
213 /* This function gets called to print an F77 array, we set up some
214 stuff and then immediately call f77_print_array_1(). */
215
216 static void
217 f77_print_array (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
218 int embedded_offset,
219 CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream,
220 int recurse,
221 const struct value *val,
222 const struct value_print_options *options)
223 {
224 int ndimensions;
225 int elts = 0;
226
227 ndimensions = calc_f77_array_dims (type);
228
229 if (ndimensions > MAX_FORTRAN_DIMS || ndimensions < 0)
230 error (_("\
231 Type node corrupt! F77 arrays cannot have %d subscripts (%d Max)"),
232 ndimensions, MAX_FORTRAN_DIMS);
233
234 /* Since F77 arrays are stored column-major, we set up an
235 offset table to get at the various row's elements. The
236 offset table contains entries for both offset and subarray size. */
237
238 f77_create_arrayprint_offset_tbl (type, stream);
239
240 f77_print_array_1 (1, ndimensions, type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
241 address, stream, recurse, val, options, &elts);
242 }
243 \f
244
245 /* Print data of type TYPE located at VALADDR (within GDB), which came from
246 the inferior at address ADDRESS, onto stdio stream STREAM according to
247 OPTIONS. The data at VALADDR is in target byte order.
248
249 If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters
250 printed. */
251
252 int
253 f_val_print (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr, int embedded_offset,
254 CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
255 const struct value *original_value,
256 const struct value_print_options *options)
257 {
258 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_type_arch (type);
259 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
260 unsigned int i = 0; /* Number of characters printed. */
261 struct type *elttype;
262 LONGEST val;
263 CORE_ADDR addr;
264 int index;
265
266 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
267 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
268 {
269 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
270 f77_get_dynamic_length_of_aggregate (type);
271 LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_char,
272 valaddr + embedded_offset,
273 TYPE_LENGTH (type), NULL, 0, options);
274 break;
275
276 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
277 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
278 f77_print_array (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
279 address, stream, recurse, original_value, options);
280 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
281 break;
282
283 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
284 if (options->format && options->format != 's')
285 {
286 val_print_scalar_formatted (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
287 original_value, options, 0, stream);
288 break;
289 }
290 else
291 {
292 addr = unpack_pointer (type, valaddr + embedded_offset);
293 elttype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
294
295 if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC)
296 {
297 /* Try to print what function it points to. */
298 print_address_demangle (gdbarch, addr, stream, demangle);
299 /* Return value is irrelevant except for string pointers. */
300 return 0;
301 }
302
303 if (options->addressprint && options->format != 's')
304 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, addr), stream);
305
306 /* For a pointer to char or unsigned char, also print the string
307 pointed to, unless pointer is null. */
308 if (TYPE_LENGTH (elttype) == 1
309 && TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_INT
310 && (options->format == 0 || options->format == 's')
311 && addr != 0)
312 i = val_print_string (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), NULL, addr, -1,
313 stream, options);
314
315 /* Return number of characters printed, including the terminating
316 '\0' if we reached the end. val_print_string takes care including
317 the terminating '\0' if necessary. */
318 return i;
319 }
320 break;
321
322 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
323 elttype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
324 if (options->addressprint)
325 {
326 CORE_ADDR addr
327 = extract_typed_address (valaddr + embedded_offset, type);
328
329 fprintf_filtered (stream, "@");
330 fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, addr), stream);
331 if (options->deref_ref)
332 fputs_filtered (": ", stream);
333 }
334 /* De-reference the reference. */
335 if (options->deref_ref)
336 {
337 if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) != TYPE_CODE_UNDEF)
338 {
339 struct value *deref_val =
340 value_at
341 (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
342 unpack_pointer (type, valaddr + embedded_offset));
343
344 common_val_print (deref_val, stream, recurse,
345 options, current_language);
346 }
347 else
348 fputs_filtered ("???", stream);
349 }
350 break;
351
352 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
353 if (options->format)
354 {
355 val_print_scalar_formatted (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
356 original_value, options, 0, stream);
357 break;
358 }
359 /* FIXME, we should consider, at least for ANSI C language, eliminating
360 the distinction made between FUNCs and POINTERs to FUNCs. */
361 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{");
362 type_print (type, "", stream, -1);
363 fprintf_filtered (stream, "} ");
364 /* Try to print what function it points to, and its address. */
365 print_address_demangle (gdbarch, address, stream, demangle);
366 break;
367
368 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
369 if (options->format || options->output_format)
370 {
371 struct value_print_options opts = *options;
372
373 opts.format = (options->format ? options->format
374 : options->output_format);
375 val_print_scalar_formatted (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
376 original_value, options, 0, stream);
377 }
378 else
379 {
380 val_print_type_code_int (type, valaddr + embedded_offset, stream);
381 /* C and C++ has no single byte int type, char is used instead.
382 Since we don't know whether the value is really intended to
383 be used as an integer or a character, print the character
384 equivalent as well. */
385 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 1)
386 {
387 LONGEST c;
388
389 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
390 c = unpack_long (type, valaddr + embedded_offset);
391 LA_PRINT_CHAR ((unsigned char) c, type, stream);
392 }
393 }
394 break;
395
396 case TYPE_CODE_FLAGS:
397 if (options->format)
398 val_print_scalar_formatted (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
399 original_value, options, 0, stream);
400 else
401 val_print_type_code_flags (type, valaddr + embedded_offset, stream);
402 break;
403
404 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
405 if (options->format)
406 val_print_scalar_formatted (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
407 original_value, options, 0, stream);
408 else
409 print_floating (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, stream);
410 break;
411
412 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
413 fprintf_filtered (stream, "VOID");
414 break;
415
416 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
417 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s", TYPE_ERROR_NAME (type));
418 break;
419
420 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
421 /* FIXME, we should not ever have to print one of these yet. */
422 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<range type>");
423 break;
424
425 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
426 if (options->format || options->output_format)
427 {
428 struct value_print_options opts = *options;
429
430 opts.format = (options->format ? options->format
431 : options->output_format);
432 val_print_scalar_formatted (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
433 original_value, &opts, 0, stream);
434 }
435 else
436 {
437 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valaddr + embedded_offset,
438 TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
439 if (val == 0)
440 fprintf_filtered (stream, ".FALSE.");
441 else if (val == 1)
442 fprintf_filtered (stream, ".TRUE.");
443 else
444 /* Not a legitimate logical type, print as an integer. */
445 {
446 /* Bash the type code temporarily. */
447 TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_INT;
448 val_print (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
449 address, stream, recurse,
450 original_value, options, current_language);
451 /* Restore the type code so later uses work as intended. */
452 TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_BOOL;
453 }
454 }
455 break;
456
457 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
458 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
459 fputs_filtered ("(", stream);
460 print_floating (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, stream);
461 fputs_filtered (",", stream);
462 print_floating (valaddr + embedded_offset + TYPE_LENGTH (type),
463 type, stream);
464 fputs_filtered (")", stream);
465 break;
466
467 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
468 /* This happens (without TYPE_FLAG_STUB set) on systems which don't use
469 dbx xrefs (NO_DBX_XREFS in gcc) if a file has a "struct foo *bar"
470 and no complete type for struct foo in that file. */
471 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<incomplete type>");
472 break;
473
474 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
475 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
476 /* Starting from the Fortran 90 standard, Fortran supports derived
477 types. */
478 fprintf_filtered (stream, "( ");
479 for (index = 0; index < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); index++)
480 {
481 int offset = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, index) / 8;
482
483 val_print (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, index), valaddr,
484 embedded_offset + offset,
485 address, stream, recurse + 1,
486 original_value, options, current_language);
487 if (index != TYPE_NFIELDS (type) - 1)
488 fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
489 }
490 fprintf_filtered (stream, " )");
491 break;
492
493 default:
494 error (_("Invalid F77 type code %d in symbol table."), TYPE_CODE (type));
495 }
496 gdb_flush (stream);
497 return 0;
498 }
499
500 static void
501 list_all_visible_commons (char *funname)
502 {
503 SAVED_F77_COMMON_PTR tmp;
504
505 tmp = head_common_list;
506
507 printf_filtered (_("All COMMON blocks visible at this level:\n\n"));
508
509 while (tmp != NULL)
510 {
511 if (strcmp (tmp->owning_function, funname) == 0)
512 printf_filtered ("%s\n", tmp->name);
513
514 tmp = tmp->next;
515 }
516 }
517
518 /* This function is used to print out the values in a given COMMON
519 block. It will always use the most local common block of the
520 given name. */
521
522 static void
523 info_common_command (char *comname, int from_tty)
524 {
525 SAVED_F77_COMMON_PTR the_common;
526 COMMON_ENTRY_PTR entry;
527 struct frame_info *fi;
528 char *funname = 0;
529 struct symbol *func;
530
531 /* We have been told to display the contents of F77 COMMON
532 block supposedly visible in this function. Let us
533 first make sure that it is visible and if so, let
534 us display its contents. */
535
536 fi = get_selected_frame (_("No frame selected"));
537
538 /* The following is generally ripped off from stack.c's routine
539 print_frame_info(). */
540
541 func = find_pc_function (get_frame_pc (fi));
542 if (func)
543 {
544 /* In certain pathological cases, the symtabs give the wrong
545 function (when we are in the first function in a file which
546 is compiled without debugging symbols, the previous function
547 is compiled with debugging symbols, and the "foo.o" symbol
548 that is supposed to tell us where the file with debugging symbols
549 ends has been truncated by ar because it is longer than 15
550 characters).
551
552 So look in the minimal symbol tables as well, and if it comes
553 up with a larger address for the function use that instead.
554 I don't think this can ever cause any problems; there shouldn't
555 be any minimal symbols in the middle of a function.
556 FIXME: (Not necessarily true. What about text labels?) */
557
558 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol =
559 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (get_frame_pc (fi));
560
561 if (msymbol != NULL
562 && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol)
563 > BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (func))))
564 funname = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol);
565 else
566 funname = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (func);
567 }
568 else
569 {
570 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol =
571 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (get_frame_pc (fi));
572
573 if (msymbol != NULL)
574 funname = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol);
575 else /* Got no 'funname', code below will fail. */
576 error (_("No function found for frame."));
577 }
578
579 /* If comname is NULL, we assume the user wishes to see the
580 which COMMON blocks are visible here and then return. */
581
582 if (comname == 0)
583 {
584 list_all_visible_commons (funname);
585 return;
586 }
587
588 the_common = find_common_for_function (comname, funname);
589
590 if (the_common)
591 {
592 if (strcmp (comname, BLANK_COMMON_NAME_LOCAL) == 0)
593 printf_filtered (_("Contents of blank COMMON block:\n"));
594 else
595 printf_filtered (_("Contents of F77 COMMON block '%s':\n"), comname);
596
597 printf_filtered ("\n");
598 entry = the_common->entries;
599
600 while (entry != NULL)
601 {
602 print_variable_and_value (NULL, entry->symbol, fi, gdb_stdout, 0);
603 entry = entry->next;
604 }
605 }
606 else
607 printf_filtered (_("Cannot locate the common block %s in function '%s'\n"),
608 comname, funname);
609 }
610
611 /* This function is used to determine whether there is a
612 F77 common block visible at the current scope called 'comname'. */
613
614 #if 0
615 static int
616 there_is_a_visible_common_named (char *comname)
617 {
618 SAVED_F77_COMMON_PTR the_common;
619 struct frame_info *fi;
620 char *funname = 0;
621 struct symbol *func;
622
623 if (comname == NULL)
624 error (_("Cannot deal with NULL common name!"));
625
626 fi = get_selected_frame (_("No frame selected"));
627
628 /* The following is generally ripped off from stack.c's routine
629 print_frame_info(). */
630
631 func = find_pc_function (fi->pc);
632 if (func)
633 {
634 /* In certain pathological cases, the symtabs give the wrong
635 function (when we are in the first function in a file which
636 is compiled without debugging symbols, the previous function
637 is compiled with debugging symbols, and the "foo.o" symbol
638 that is supposed to tell us where the file with debugging symbols
639 ends has been truncated by ar because it is longer than 15
640 characters).
641
642 So look in the minimal symbol tables as well, and if it comes
643 up with a larger address for the function use that instead.
644 I don't think this can ever cause any problems; there shouldn't
645 be any minimal symbols in the middle of a function.
646 FIXME: (Not necessarily true. What about text labels?) */
647
648 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (fi->pc);
649
650 if (msymbol != NULL
651 && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol)
652 > BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (func))))
653 funname = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol);
654 else
655 funname = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (func);
656 }
657 else
658 {
659 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol =
660 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (fi->pc);
661
662 if (msymbol != NULL)
663 funname = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol);
664 }
665
666 the_common = find_common_for_function (comname, funname);
667
668 return (the_common ? 1 : 0);
669 }
670 #endif
671
672 void
673 _initialize_f_valprint (void)
674 {
675 add_info ("common", info_common_command,
676 _("Print out the values contained in a Fortran COMMON block."));
677 if (xdb_commands)
678 add_com ("lc", class_info, info_common_command,
679 _("Print out the values contained in a Fortran COMMON block."));
680 }
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