* gdb.base/signals.exp: Make backtrace tests more specific.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / frame.c
1 /* Cache and manage frames for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
4 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "frame.h"
25 #include "target.h"
26 #include "value.h"
27 #include "inferior.h" /* for inferior_ptid */
28 #include "regcache.h"
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "builtin-regs.h"
32 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
33 #include "dummy-frame.h"
34 #include "sentinel-frame.h"
35 #include "gdbcore.h"
36 #include "annotate.h"
37 #include "language.h"
38 #include "frame-unwind.h"
39 #include "frame-base.h"
40 #include "command.h"
41 #include "gdbcmd.h"
42
43 /* We keep a cache of stack frames, each of which is a "struct
44 frame_info". The innermost one gets allocated (in
45 wait_for_inferior) each time the inferior stops; current_frame
46 points to it. Additional frames get allocated (in get_prev_frame)
47 as needed, and are chained through the next and prev fields. Any
48 time that the frame cache becomes invalid (most notably when we
49 execute something, but also if we change how we interpret the
50 frames (e.g. "set heuristic-fence-post" in mips-tdep.c, or anything
51 which reads new symbols)), we should call reinit_frame_cache. */
52
53 struct frame_info
54 {
55 /* Level of this frame. The inner-most (youngest) frame is at level
56 0. As you move towards the outer-most (oldest) frame, the level
57 increases. This is a cached value. It could just as easily be
58 computed by counting back from the selected frame to the inner
59 most frame. */
60 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-05: Perhaphs a level of ``-1'' should be
61 reserved to indicate a bogus frame - one that has been created
62 just to keep GDB happy (GDB always needs a frame). For the
63 moment leave this as speculation. */
64 int level;
65
66 /* The frame's type. */
67 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Should instead be returning
68 ->unwind->type. Unfortunatly, legacy code is still explicitly
69 setting the type using the method deprecated_set_frame_type.
70 Eliminate that method and this field can be eliminated. */
71 enum frame_type type;
72
73 /* For each register, address of where it was saved on entry to the
74 frame, or zero if it was not saved on entry to this frame. This
75 includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
76 ways in the stack frame. The SP_REGNUM is even more special, the
77 address here is the sp for the previous frame, not the address
78 where the sp was saved. */
79 /* Allocated by frame_saved_regs_zalloc () which is called /
80 initialized by DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(). */
81 CORE_ADDR *saved_regs; /*NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS*/
82
83 /* Anything extra for this structure that may have been defined in
84 the machine dependent files. */
85 /* Allocated by frame_extra_info_zalloc () which is called /
86 initialized by DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO */
87 struct frame_extra_info *extra_info;
88
89 /* If dwarf2 unwind frame informations is used, this structure holds
90 all related unwind data. */
91 struct context *context;
92
93 /* The frame's low-level unwinder and corresponding cache. The
94 low-level unwinder is responsible for unwinding register values
95 for the previous frame. The low-level unwind methods are
96 selected based on the presence, or otherwize, of register unwind
97 information such as CFI. */
98 void *prologue_cache;
99 const struct frame_unwind *unwind;
100
101 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's resume address. */
102 struct {
103 int p;
104 CORE_ADDR value;
105 } prev_pc;
106
107 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's function address. */
108 struct
109 {
110 CORE_ADDR addr;
111 int p;
112 } prev_func;
113
114 /* This frame's ID. */
115 struct
116 {
117 int p;
118 struct frame_id value;
119 } this_id;
120
121 /* The frame's high-level base methods, and corresponding cache.
122 The high level base methods are selected based on the frame's
123 debug info. */
124 const struct frame_base *base;
125 void *base_cache;
126
127 /* Pointers to the next (down, inner, younger) and previous (up,
128 outer, older) frame_info's in the frame cache. */
129 struct frame_info *next; /* down, inner, younger */
130 int prev_p;
131 struct frame_info *prev; /* up, outer, older */
132 };
133
134 /* Flag to control debugging. */
135
136 static int frame_debug;
137
138 /* Flag to indicate whether backtraces should stop at main. */
139
140 static int backtrace_below_main;
141
142 static void
143 fprint_frame_id (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_id id)
144 {
145 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{stack=0x%s,code=0x%s}",
146 paddr_nz (id.stack_addr),
147 paddr_nz (id.code_addr));
148 }
149
150 static void
151 fprint_frame_type (struct ui_file *file, enum frame_type type)
152 {
153 switch (type)
154 {
155 case UNKNOWN_FRAME:
156 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "UNKNOWN_FRAME");
157 return;
158 case NORMAL_FRAME:
159 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "NORMAL_FRAME");
160 return;
161 case DUMMY_FRAME:
162 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "DUMMY_FRAME");
163 return;
164 case SIGTRAMP_FRAME:
165 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "SIGTRAMP_FRAME");
166 return;
167 default:
168 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown type>");
169 return;
170 };
171 }
172
173 static void
174 fprint_frame (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_info *fi)
175 {
176 if (fi == NULL)
177 {
178 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<NULL frame>");
179 return;
180 }
181 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{");
182 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "level=%d", fi->level);
183 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
184 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "type=");
185 fprint_frame_type (file, fi->type);
186 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
187 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "unwind=");
188 if (fi->unwind != NULL)
189 gdb_print_host_address (fi->unwind, file);
190 else
191 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
192 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
193 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "pc=");
194 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_pc.p)
195 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_pc.value));
196 else
197 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
198 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
199 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "id=");
200 if (fi->this_id.p)
201 fprint_frame_id (file, fi->this_id.value);
202 else
203 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
204 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
205 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "func=");
206 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_func.p)
207 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_func.addr));
208 else
209 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
210 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "}");
211 }
212
213 /* Return a frame uniq ID that can be used to, later, re-find the
214 frame. */
215
216 struct frame_id
217 get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi)
218 {
219 if (fi == NULL)
220 {
221 return null_frame_id;
222 }
223 if (!fi->this_id.p)
224 {
225 gdb_assert (!legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch));
226 if (frame_debug)
227 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_frame_id (fi=%d) ",
228 fi->level);
229 /* Find the unwinder. */
230 if (fi->unwind == NULL)
231 {
232 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch,
233 get_frame_pc (fi));
234 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
235 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
236 directly. Unfortunatly, legacy code, called by
237 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type
238 using the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
239 gdb_assert (fi->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME);
240 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
241 }
242 /* Find THIS frame's ID. */
243 fi->unwind->this_id (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache, &fi->this_id.value);
244 fi->this_id.p = 1;
245 if (frame_debug)
246 {
247 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
248 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, fi->this_id.value);
249 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
250 }
251 }
252 return fi->this_id.value;
253 }
254
255 const struct frame_id null_frame_id; /* All zeros. */
256
257 struct frame_id
258 frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr)
259 {
260 struct frame_id id;
261 id.stack_addr = stack_addr;
262 id.code_addr = code_addr;
263 return id;
264 }
265
266 int
267 frame_id_p (struct frame_id l)
268 {
269 int p;
270 /* The .code can be NULL but the .stack cannot. */
271 p = (l.stack_addr != 0);
272 if (frame_debug)
273 {
274 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_p (l=");
275 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
276 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", p);
277 }
278 return p;
279 }
280
281 int
282 frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
283 {
284 int eq;
285 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
286 /* Like a NaN, if either ID is invalid, the result is false. */
287 eq = 0;
288 else if (l.stack_addr != r.stack_addr)
289 /* If .stack addresses are different, the frames are different. */
290 eq = 0;
291 else if (l.code_addr == 0 || r.code_addr == 0)
292 /* A zero code addr is a wild card, always succeed. */
293 eq = 1;
294 else if (l.code_addr == r.code_addr)
295 /* The .stack and .code are identical, the ID's are identical. */
296 eq = 1;
297 else
298 /* No luck. */
299 eq = 0;
300 if (frame_debug)
301 {
302 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_eq (l=");
303 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
304 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
305 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
306 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", eq);
307 }
308 return eq;
309 }
310
311 int
312 frame_id_inner (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
313 {
314 int inner;
315 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
316 /* Like NaN, any operation involving an invalid ID always fails. */
317 inner = 0;
318 else
319 /* Only return non-zero when strictly inner than. Note that, per
320 comment in "frame.h", there is some fuzz here. Frameless
321 functions are not strictly inner than (same .stack but
322 different .code). */
323 inner = INNER_THAN (l.stack_addr, r.stack_addr);
324 if (frame_debug)
325 {
326 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_inner (l=");
327 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
328 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
329 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
330 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", inner);
331 }
332 return inner;
333 }
334
335 struct frame_info *
336 frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id)
337 {
338 struct frame_info *frame;
339
340 /* ZERO denotes the null frame, let the caller decide what to do
341 about it. Should it instead return get_current_frame()? */
342 if (!frame_id_p (id))
343 return NULL;
344
345 for (frame = get_current_frame ();
346 frame != NULL;
347 frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
348 {
349 struct frame_id this = get_frame_id (frame);
350 if (frame_id_eq (id, this))
351 /* An exact match. */
352 return frame;
353 if (frame_id_inner (id, this))
354 /* Gone to far. */
355 return NULL;
356 /* Either, we're not yet gone far enough out along the frame
357 chain (inner(this,id), or we're comparing frameless functions
358 (same .base, different .func, no test available). Struggle
359 on until we've definitly gone to far. */
360 }
361 return NULL;
362 }
363
364 CORE_ADDR
365 frame_pc_unwind (struct frame_info *this_frame)
366 {
367 if (!this_frame->prev_pc.p)
368 {
369 CORE_ADDR pc;
370 if (gdbarch_unwind_pc_p (current_gdbarch))
371 {
372 /* The right way. The `pure' way. The one true way. This
373 method depends solely on the register-unwind code to
374 determine the value of registers in THIS frame, and hence
375 the value of this frame's PC (resume address). A typical
376 implementation is no more than:
377
378 frame_unwind_register (this_frame, ISA_PC_REGNUM, buf);
379 return extract_address (buf, size of ISA_PC_REGNUM);
380
381 Note: this method is very heavily dependent on a correct
382 register-unwind implementation, it pays to fix that
383 method first; this method is frame type agnostic, since
384 it only deals with register values, it works with any
385 frame. This is all in stark contrast to the old
386 FRAME_SAVED_PC which would try to directly handle all the
387 different ways that a PC could be unwound. */
388 pc = gdbarch_unwind_pc (current_gdbarch, this_frame);
389 }
390 else if (this_frame->level < 0)
391 {
392 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code and and a sentinel
393 frame. Do like was always done. Fetch the PC's value
394 direct from the global registers array (via read_pc).
395 This assumes that this frame belongs to the current
396 global register cache. The assumption is dangerous. */
397 pc = read_pc ();
398 }
399 else if (DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC_P ())
400 {
401 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code, but not a sentinel
402 frame. Do like was always done. Note that this method,
403 unlike unwind_pc(), tries to handle all the different
404 frame cases directly. It fails. */
405 pc = DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC (this_frame);
406 }
407 else
408 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "No gdbarch_unwind_pc method");
409 this_frame->prev_pc.value = pc;
410 this_frame->prev_pc.p = 1;
411 if (frame_debug)
412 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
413 "{ frame_pc_unwind (this_frame=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
414 this_frame->level,
415 paddr_nz (this_frame->prev_pc.value));
416 }
417 return this_frame->prev_pc.value;
418 }
419
420 CORE_ADDR
421 frame_func_unwind (struct frame_info *fi)
422 {
423 if (!fi->prev_func.p)
424 {
425 fi->prev_func.p = 1;
426 fi->prev_func.addr = get_pc_function_start (frame_pc_unwind (fi));
427 if (frame_debug)
428 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
429 "{ frame_func_unwind (fi=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
430 fi->level, paddr_nz (fi->prev_func.addr));
431 }
432 return fi->prev_func.addr;
433 }
434
435 CORE_ADDR
436 get_frame_func (struct frame_info *fi)
437 {
438 return frame_func_unwind (fi->next);
439 }
440
441 static int
442 do_frame_unwind_register (void *src, int regnum, void *buf)
443 {
444 frame_unwind_register (src, regnum, buf);
445 return 1;
446 }
447
448 void
449 frame_pop (struct frame_info *this_frame)
450 {
451 struct regcache *scratch_regcache;
452 struct cleanup *cleanups;
453
454 if (DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME_P ())
455 {
456 /* A legacy architecture that has implemented a custom pop
457 function. All new architectures should instead be using the
458 generic code below. */
459 DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME;
460 }
461 else
462 {
463 /* Make a copy of all the register values unwound from this
464 frame. Save them in a scratch buffer so that there isn't a
465 race betweening trying to extract the old values from the
466 current_regcache while, at the same time writing new values
467 into that same cache. */
468 struct regcache *scratch = regcache_xmalloc (current_gdbarch);
469 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (scratch);
470 regcache_save (scratch, do_frame_unwind_register, this_frame);
471 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-16: It should be possible to tell the
472 target's register cache that it is about to be hit with a
473 burst register transfer and that the sequence of register
474 writes should be batched. The pair target_prepare_to_store()
475 and target_store_registers() kind of suggest this
476 functionality. Unfortunatly, they don't implement it. Their
477 lack of a formal definition can lead to targets writing back
478 bogus values (arguably a bug in the target code mind). */
479 /* Now copy those saved registers into the current regcache.
480 Here, regcache_cpy() calls regcache_restore(). */
481 regcache_cpy (current_regcache, scratch);
482 do_cleanups (cleanups);
483 }
484 /* We've made right mess of GDB's local state, just discard
485 everything. */
486 flush_cached_frames ();
487 }
488
489 void
490 frame_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
491 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
492 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
493 {
494 struct frame_unwind_cache *cache;
495
496 if (frame_debug)
497 {
498 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
499 "{ frame_register_unwind (frame=%d,regnum=\"%s\",...) ",
500 frame->level, frame_map_regnum_to_name (regnum));
501 }
502
503 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
504 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
505 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
506 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
507 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
508 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
509 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
510
511 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-27: A program trying to unwind a NULL frame
512 is broken. There is always a frame. If there, for some reason,
513 isn't, there is some pretty busted code as it should have
514 detected the problem before calling here. */
515 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
516
517 /* Find the unwinder. */
518 if (frame->unwind == NULL)
519 {
520 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch,
521 get_frame_pc (frame));
522 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
523 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
524 directly. Unfortunatly, legacy code, called by
525 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
526 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
527 gdb_assert (frame->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME);
528 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
529 }
530
531 /* Ask this frame to unwind its register. See comment in
532 "frame-unwind.h" for why NEXT frame and this unwind cace are
533 passed in. */
534 frame->unwind->prev_register (frame->next, &frame->prologue_cache, regnum,
535 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, bufferp);
536
537 if (frame_debug)
538 {
539 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "->");
540 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *optimizedp=%d", (*optimizedp));
541 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *lvalp=%d", (int) (*lvalp));
542 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *addrp=0x%s", paddr_nz ((*addrp)));
543 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *bufferp=");
544 if (bufferp == NULL)
545 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
546 else
547 {
548 int i;
549 const char *buf = bufferp;
550 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[");
551 for (i = 0; i < register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum); i++)
552 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%02x", buf[i]);
553 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "]");
554 }
555 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
556 }
557 }
558
559 void
560 frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
561 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
562 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
563 {
564 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
565 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
566 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
567 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
568 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
569 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
570 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
571
572 /* Ulgh! Old code that, for lval_register, sets ADDRP to the offset
573 of the register in the register cache. It should instead return
574 the REGNUM corresponding to that register. Translate the . */
575 if (DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER_P ())
576 {
577 DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER (bufferp, optimizedp, addrp, frame,
578 regnum, lvalp);
579 /* Compute the REALNUM if the caller wants it. */
580 if (*lvalp == lval_register)
581 {
582 int regnum;
583 for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; regnum++)
584 {
585 if (*addrp == register_offset_hack (current_gdbarch, regnum))
586 {
587 *realnump = regnum;
588 return;
589 }
590 }
591 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
592 "Failed to compute the register number corresponding"
593 " to 0x%s", paddr_d (*addrp));
594 }
595 *realnump = -1;
596 return;
597 }
598
599 /* Obtain the register value by unwinding the register from the next
600 (more inner frame). */
601 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
602 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
603 realnump, bufferp);
604 }
605
606 void
607 frame_unwind_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
608 {
609 int optimized;
610 CORE_ADDR addr;
611 int realnum;
612 enum lval_type lval;
613 frame_register_unwind (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr,
614 &realnum, buf);
615 }
616
617 void
618 frame_unwind_signed_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
619 LONGEST *val)
620 {
621 void *buf = alloca (MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE);
622 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
623 (*val) = extract_signed_integer (buf, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
624 }
625
626 void
627 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
628 ULONGEST *val)
629 {
630 void *buf = alloca (MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE);
631 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
632 (*val) = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
633 }
634
635 void
636 frame_read_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
637 {
638 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
639 frame_unwind_register (frame->next, regnum, buf);
640 }
641
642 void
643 frame_read_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
644 ULONGEST *val)
645 {
646 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-10-31: There is a bit of dogma here - there is
647 always a frame. Both this, and the equivalent
648 frame_read_signed_register() function, can only be called with a
649 valid frame. If, for some reason, this function is called
650 without a frame then the problem isn't here, but rather in the
651 caller. It should of first created a frame and then passed that
652 in. */
653 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-10-31: As a side bar, keep in mind that the
654 ``current_frame'' should not be treated as a special case. While
655 ``get_next_frame (current_frame) == NULL'' currently holds, it
656 should, as far as possible, not be relied upon. In the future,
657 ``get_next_frame (current_frame)'' may instead simply return a
658 normal frame object that simply always gets register values from
659 the register cache. Consequently, frame code should try to avoid
660 tests like ``if get_next_frame() == NULL'' and instead just rely
661 on recursive frame calls (like the below code) when manipulating
662 a frame chain. */
663 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
664 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (frame->next, regnum, val);
665 }
666
667 void
668 frame_read_signed_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
669 LONGEST *val)
670 {
671 /* See note above in frame_read_unsigned_register(). */
672 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
673 frame_unwind_signed_register (frame->next, regnum, val);
674 }
675
676 void
677 generic_unwind_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer,
678 int *optimizedp,
679 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
680 struct frame_info *frame,
681 int regnum,
682 enum lval_type *lvalp)
683 {
684 int optimizedx;
685 CORE_ADDR addrx;
686 int realnumx;
687 enum lval_type lvalx;
688
689 if (!target_has_registers)
690 error ("No registers.");
691
692 /* Keep things simple, ensure that all the pointers (except valuep)
693 are non NULL. */
694 if (optimizedp == NULL)
695 optimizedp = &optimizedx;
696 if (lvalp == NULL)
697 lvalp = &lvalx;
698 if (addrp == NULL)
699 addrp = &addrx;
700
701 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
702 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
703 &realnumx, raw_buffer);
704 }
705
706 /* frame_register_read ()
707
708 Find and return the value of REGNUM for the specified stack frame.
709 The number of bytes copied is REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (REGNUM).
710
711 Returns 0 if the register value could not be found. */
712
713 int
714 frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *myaddr)
715 {
716 int optimized;
717 enum lval_type lval;
718 CORE_ADDR addr;
719 int realnum;
720 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr, &realnum, myaddr);
721
722 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-05-15: This test, is just bogus.
723
724 It indicates that the target failed to supply a value for a
725 register because it was "not available" at this time. Problem
726 is, the target still has the register and so get saved_register()
727 may be returning a value saved on the stack. */
728
729 if (register_cached (regnum) < 0)
730 return 0; /* register value not available */
731
732 return !optimized;
733 }
734
735
736 /* Map between a frame register number and its name. A frame register
737 space is a superset of the cooked register space --- it also
738 includes builtin registers. */
739
740 int
741 frame_map_name_to_regnum (const char *name, int len)
742 {
743 int i;
744
745 if (len < 0)
746 len = strlen (name);
747
748 /* Search register name space. */
749 for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; i++)
750 if (REGISTER_NAME (i) && len == strlen (REGISTER_NAME (i))
751 && strncmp (name, REGISTER_NAME (i), len) == 0)
752 {
753 return i;
754 }
755
756 /* Try builtin registers. */
757 i = builtin_reg_map_name_to_regnum (name, len);
758 if (i >= 0)
759 {
760 /* A builtin register doesn't fall into the architecture's
761 register range. */
762 gdb_assert (i >= NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS);
763 return i;
764 }
765
766 return -1;
767 }
768
769 const char *
770 frame_map_regnum_to_name (int regnum)
771 {
772 if (regnum < 0)
773 return NULL;
774 if (regnum < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
775 return REGISTER_NAME (regnum);
776 return builtin_reg_map_regnum_to_name (regnum);
777 }
778
779 /* Create a sentinel frame. */
780
781 struct frame_info *
782 create_sentinel_frame (struct regcache *regcache)
783 {
784 struct frame_info *frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
785 frame->type = NORMAL_FRAME;
786 frame->level = -1;
787 /* Explicitly initialize the sentinel frame's cache. Provide it
788 with the underlying regcache. In the future additional
789 information, such as the frame's thread will be added. */
790 frame->prologue_cache = sentinel_frame_cache (regcache);
791 /* For the moment there is only one sentinel frame implementation. */
792 frame->unwind = sentinel_frame_unwind;
793 /* Link this frame back to itself. The frame is self referential
794 (the unwound PC is the same as the pc), so make it so. */
795 frame->next = frame;
796 /* Make the sentinel frame's ID valid, but invalid. That way all
797 comparisons with it should fail. */
798 frame->this_id.p = 1;
799 frame->this_id.value = null_frame_id;
800 if (frame_debug)
801 {
802 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ create_sentinel_frame (...) -> ");
803 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, frame);
804 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
805 }
806 return frame;
807 }
808
809 /* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
810
811 static struct frame_info *current_frame;
812
813 /* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
814 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
815 be local to this module. */
816
817 static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
818
819 void *
820 frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size)
821 {
822 void *data = obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
823 memset (data, 0, size);
824 return data;
825 }
826
827 CORE_ADDR *
828 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi)
829 {
830 fi->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
831 frame_obstack_zalloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
832 return fi->saved_regs;
833 }
834
835 CORE_ADDR *
836 get_frame_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fi)
837 {
838 return fi->saved_regs;
839 }
840
841 /* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. This is
842 split into two functions. The function unwind_to_current_frame()
843 is wrapped in catch exceptions so that, even when the unwind of the
844 sentinel frame fails, the function still returns a stack frame. */
845
846 static int
847 unwind_to_current_frame (struct ui_out *ui_out, void *args)
848 {
849 struct frame_info *frame = get_prev_frame (args);
850 /* A sentinel frame can fail to unwind, eg, because it's PC value
851 lands in somewhere like start. */
852 if (frame == NULL)
853 return 1;
854 current_frame = frame;
855 return 0;
856 }
857
858 struct frame_info *
859 get_current_frame (void)
860 {
861 /* First check, and report, the lack of registers. Having GDB
862 report "No stack!" or "No memory" when the target doesn't even
863 have registers is very confusing. Besides, "printcmd.exp"
864 explicitly checks that ``print $pc'' with no registers prints "No
865 registers". */
866 if (!target_has_registers)
867 error ("No registers.");
868 if (!target_has_stack)
869 error ("No stack.");
870 if (!target_has_memory)
871 error ("No memory.");
872 if (current_frame == NULL)
873 {
874 struct frame_info *sentinel_frame =
875 create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
876 if (catch_exceptions (uiout, unwind_to_current_frame, sentinel_frame,
877 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) != 0)
878 {
879 /* Oops! Fake a current frame? Is this useful? It has a PC
880 of zero, for instance. */
881 current_frame = sentinel_frame;
882 }
883 }
884 return current_frame;
885 }
886
887 /* The "selected" stack frame is used by default for local and arg
888 access. May be zero, for no selected frame. */
889
890 struct frame_info *deprecated_selected_frame;
891
892 /* Return the selected frame. Always non-null (unless there isn't an
893 inferior sufficient for creating a frame) in which case an error is
894 thrown. */
895
896 struct frame_info *
897 get_selected_frame (void)
898 {
899 if (deprecated_selected_frame == NULL)
900 /* Hey! Don't trust this. It should really be re-finding the
901 last selected frame of the currently selected thread. This,
902 though, is better than nothing. */
903 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
904 /* There is always a frame. */
905 gdb_assert (deprecated_selected_frame != NULL);
906 return deprecated_selected_frame;
907 }
908
909 /* Select frame FI (or NULL - to invalidate the current frame). */
910
911 void
912 select_frame (struct frame_info *fi)
913 {
914 register struct symtab *s;
915
916 deprecated_selected_frame = fi;
917 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-05-04: FI can be NULL. This occures when the
918 frame is being invalidated. */
919 if (selected_frame_level_changed_hook)
920 selected_frame_level_changed_hook (frame_relative_level (fi));
921
922 /* FIXME: kseitz/2002-08-28: It would be nice to call
923 selected_frame_level_changed_event right here, but due to limitations
924 in the current interfaces, we would end up flooding UIs with events
925 because select_frame is used extensively internally.
926
927 Once we have frame-parameterized frame (and frame-related) commands,
928 the event notification can be moved here, since this function will only
929 be called when the users selected frame is being changed. */
930
931 /* Ensure that symbols for this frame are read in. Also, determine the
932 source language of this frame, and switch to it if desired. */
933 if (fi)
934 {
935 s = find_pc_symtab (get_frame_pc (fi));
936 if (s
937 && s->language != current_language->la_language
938 && s->language != language_unknown
939 && language_mode == language_mode_auto)
940 {
941 set_language (s->language);
942 }
943 }
944 }
945
946 /* Return the register saved in the simplistic ``saved_regs'' cache.
947 If the value isn't here AND a value is needed, try the next inner
948 most frame. */
949
950 static void
951 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
952 void **this_prologue_cache,
953 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
954 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
955 int *realnump, void *bufferp)
956 {
957 /* HACK: New code is passed the next frame and this cache.
958 Unfortunatly, old code expects this frame. Since this is a
959 backward compatibility hack, cheat by walking one level along the
960 prologue chain to the frame the old code expects.
961
962 Do not try this at home. Professional driver, closed course. */
963 struct frame_info *frame = next_frame->prev;
964 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
965
966 /* Only (older) architectures that implement the
967 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS method should be using this
968 function. */
969 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS_P ());
970
971 /* Load the saved_regs register cache. */
972 if (get_frame_saved_regs (frame) == NULL)
973 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
974
975 if (get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
976 && get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
977 {
978 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
979 {
980 /* SP register treated specially. */
981 *optimizedp = 0;
982 *lvalp = not_lval;
983 *addrp = 0;
984 *realnump = -1;
985 if (bufferp != NULL)
986 store_address (bufferp, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
987 get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
988 }
989 else
990 {
991 /* Any other register is saved in memory, fetch it but cache
992 a local copy of its value. */
993 *optimizedp = 0;
994 *lvalp = lval_memory;
995 *addrp = get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
996 *realnump = -1;
997 if (bufferp != NULL)
998 {
999 #if 1
1000 /* Save each register value, as it is read in, in a
1001 frame based cache. */
1002 void **regs = (*this_prologue_cache);
1003 if (regs == NULL)
1004 {
1005 int sizeof_cache = ((NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
1006 * sizeof (void *));
1007 regs = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof_cache);
1008 (*this_prologue_cache) = regs;
1009 }
1010 if (regs[regnum] == NULL)
1011 {
1012 regs[regnum]
1013 = frame_obstack_zalloc (REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1014 read_memory (get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], regs[regnum],
1015 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1016 }
1017 memcpy (bufferp, regs[regnum], REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1018 #else
1019 /* Read the value in from memory. */
1020 read_memory (get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], bufferp,
1021 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1022 #endif
1023 }
1024 }
1025 return;
1026 }
1027
1028 /* No luck. Assume this and the next frame have the same register
1029 value. Pass the unwind request down the frame chain to the next
1030 frame. Hopefully that frame will find the register's location. */
1031 frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
1032 realnump, bufferp);
1033 }
1034
1035 static void
1036 legacy_saved_regs_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1037 void **this_prologue_cache,
1038 struct frame_id *id)
1039 {
1040 /* legacy_get_prev_frame() always sets ->this_id.p, hence this is
1041 never needed. */
1042 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "legacy_saved_regs_this_id() called");
1043 }
1044
1045 const struct frame_unwind legacy_saved_regs_unwinder = {
1046 /* Not really. It gets overridden by legacy_get_prev_frame. */
1047 UNKNOWN_FRAME,
1048 legacy_saved_regs_this_id,
1049 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register
1050 };
1051 const struct frame_unwind *legacy_saved_regs_unwind = &legacy_saved_regs_unwinder;
1052
1053
1054 /* Function: deprecated_generic_get_saved_register
1055 Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its (raw,
1056 target format) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.
1057
1058 Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable was optimized out (and thus can't be
1059 fetched). Note that this is never set to anything other than zero
1060 in this implementation.
1061
1062 Set *LVAL to lval_memory, lval_register, or not_lval, depending on
1063 whether the value was fetched from memory, from a register, or in a
1064 strange and non-modifiable way (e.g. a frame pointer which was
1065 calculated rather than fetched). We will use not_lval for values
1066 fetched from generic dummy frames.
1067
1068 Set *ADDRP to the address, either in memory or as a REGISTER_BYTE
1069 offset into the registers array. If the value is stored in a dummy
1070 frame, set *ADDRP to zero.
1071
1072 The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory. */
1073
1074 void
1075 deprecated_generic_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer, int *optimized,
1076 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1077 struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
1078 enum lval_type *lval)
1079 {
1080 if (!target_has_registers)
1081 error ("No registers.");
1082
1083 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS_P ());
1084
1085 /* Normal systems don't optimize out things with register numbers. */
1086 if (optimized != NULL)
1087 *optimized = 0;
1088
1089 if (addrp) /* default assumption: not found in memory */
1090 *addrp = 0;
1091
1092 /* Note: since the current frame's registers could only have been
1093 saved by frames INTERIOR TO the current frame, we skip examining
1094 the current frame itself: otherwise, we would be getting the
1095 previous frame's registers which were saved by the current frame. */
1096
1097 if (frame != NULL)
1098 {
1099 for (frame = get_next_frame (frame);
1100 frame_relative_level (frame) >= 0;
1101 frame = get_next_frame (frame))
1102 {
1103 if (get_frame_type (frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
1104 {
1105 if (lval) /* found it in a CALL_DUMMY frame */
1106 *lval = not_lval;
1107 if (raw_buffer)
1108 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-06-26: This should be via the
1109 gdbarch_register_read() method so that it, on the
1110 fly, constructs either a raw or pseudo register
1111 from the raw register cache. */
1112 regcache_raw_read
1113 (generic_find_dummy_frame (get_frame_pc (frame),
1114 get_frame_base (frame)),
1115 regnum, raw_buffer);
1116 return;
1117 }
1118
1119 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
1120 if (get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
1121 && get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
1122 {
1123 if (lval) /* found it saved on the stack */
1124 *lval = lval_memory;
1125 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
1126 {
1127 if (raw_buffer) /* SP register treated specially */
1128 store_address (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
1129 get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
1130 }
1131 else
1132 {
1133 if (addrp) /* any other register */
1134 *addrp = get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
1135 if (raw_buffer)
1136 read_memory (get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], raw_buffer,
1137 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1138 }
1139 return;
1140 }
1141 }
1142 }
1143
1144 /* If we get thru the loop to this point, it means the register was
1145 not saved in any frame. Return the actual live-register value. */
1146
1147 if (lval) /* found it in a live register */
1148 *lval = lval_register;
1149 if (addrp)
1150 *addrp = REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
1151 if (raw_buffer)
1152 deprecated_read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Determine the frame's type based on its PC. */
1156
1157 static enum frame_type
1158 frame_type_from_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1159 {
1160 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-24: Can't yet directly call
1161 pc_in_dummy_frame() as some architectures don't set
1162 PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY() to generic_pc_in_call_dummy() (remember the
1163 latter is implemented by simply calling pc_in_dummy_frame). */
1164 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1165 && DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0))
1166 return DUMMY_FRAME;
1167 else
1168 {
1169 char *name;
1170 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
1171 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name))
1172 return SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1173 else
1174 return NORMAL_FRAME;
1175 }
1176 }
1177
1178 /* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
1179 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
1180
1181 struct frame_info *
1182 create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR pc)
1183 {
1184 struct frame_info *fi;
1185
1186 if (frame_debug)
1187 {
1188 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1189 "{ create_new_frame (addr=0x%s, pc=0x%s) ",
1190 paddr_nz (addr), paddr_nz (pc));
1191 }
1192
1193 fi = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct frame_info));
1194
1195 fi->next = create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
1196
1197 /* Select/initialize both the unwind function and the frame's type
1198 based on the PC. */
1199 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch, pc);
1200 if (fi->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1201 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
1202 else
1203 fi->type = frame_type_from_pc (pc);
1204
1205 fi->this_id.p = 1;
1206 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (fi, addr);
1207 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (fi, pc);
1208
1209 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1210 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, fi);
1211
1212 if (frame_debug)
1213 {
1214 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1215 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, fi);
1216 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1217 }
1218
1219 return fi;
1220 }
1221
1222 /* Return the frame that THIS_FRAME calls (NULL if THIS_FRAME is the
1223 innermost frame). Be careful to not fall off the bottom of the
1224 frame chain and onto the sentinel frame. */
1225
1226 struct frame_info *
1227 get_next_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1228 {
1229 if (this_frame->level > 0)
1230 return this_frame->next;
1231 else
1232 return NULL;
1233 }
1234
1235 /* Flush the entire frame cache. */
1236
1237 void
1238 flush_cached_frames (void)
1239 {
1240 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
1241 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
1242 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
1243
1244 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
1245 select_frame (NULL);
1246 annotate_frames_invalid ();
1247 if (frame_debug)
1248 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ flush_cached_frames () }\n");
1249 }
1250
1251 /* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
1252
1253 void
1254 reinit_frame_cache (void)
1255 {
1256 flush_cached_frames ();
1257
1258 /* FIXME: The inferior_ptid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
1259 if (PIDGET (inferior_ptid) != 0)
1260 {
1261 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1262 }
1263 }
1264
1265 /* Create the previous frame using the deprecated methods
1266 INIT_EXTRA_INFO, INIT_FRAME_PC and INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST. */
1267
1268 static struct frame_info *
1269 legacy_get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1270 {
1271 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
1272 struct frame_info *prev;
1273 int fromleaf;
1274
1275 /* Don't frame_debug print legacy_get_prev_frame() here, just
1276 confuses the output. */
1277
1278 /* Allocate the new frame.
1279
1280 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1281 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1282 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1283 been here before' check, in get_prev_frame will stop repeated
1284 memory allocation calls. */
1285 prev = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1286 prev->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1287
1288 /* Do not completly wire it in to the frame chain. Some (bad) code
1289 in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along frame->prev to pull
1290 some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by definition,
1291 recursive).
1292
1293 On the other hand, methods, such as get_frame_pc() and
1294 get_frame_base() rely on being able to walk along the frame
1295 chain. Make certain that at least they work by providing that
1296 link. Of course things manipulating prev can't go back. */
1297 prev->next = this_frame;
1298
1299 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: Should have been correctly setting the
1300 frame's type here, before anything else, and not last, at the
1301 bottom of this function. The various
1302 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC,
1303 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST and
1304 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS methods are full of work-arounds
1305 that handle the frame not being correctly set from the start.
1306 Unfortunatly those same work-arounds rely on the type defaulting
1307 to NORMAL_FRAME. Ulgh! The new frame code does not have this
1308 problem. */
1309 prev->type = UNKNOWN_FRAME;
1310
1311 /* A legacy frame's ID is always computed here. Mark it as valid. */
1312 prev->this_id.p = 1;
1313
1314 /* Handle sentinel frame unwind as a special case. */
1315 if (this_frame->level < 0)
1316 {
1317 /* Try to unwind the PC. If that doesn't work, assume we've reached
1318 the oldest frame and simply return. Is there a better sentinal
1319 value? The unwound PC value is then used to initialize the new
1320 previous frame's type.
1321
1322 Note that the pc-unwind is intentionally performed before the
1323 frame chain. This is ok since, for old targets, both
1324 frame_pc_unwind (nee, DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC) and
1325 DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN()) assume THIS_FRAME's data structures
1326 have already been initialized (using
1327 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO) and hence the call order
1328 doesn't matter.
1329
1330 By unwinding the PC first, it becomes possible to, in the case of
1331 a dummy frame, avoid also unwinding the frame ID. This is
1332 because (well ignoring the PPC) a dummy frame can be located
1333 using THIS_FRAME's frame ID. */
1334
1335 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev, frame_pc_unwind (this_frame));
1336 if (get_frame_pc (prev) == 0)
1337 {
1338 /* The allocated PREV_FRAME will be reclaimed when the frame
1339 obstack is next purged. */
1340 if (frame_debug)
1341 {
1342 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1343 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1344 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1345 " // unwound legacy PC zero }\n");
1346 }
1347 return NULL;
1348 }
1349
1350 /* Set the unwind functions based on that identified PC. Ditto
1351 for the "type" but strongly prefer the unwinder's frame type. */
1352 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch,
1353 get_frame_pc (prev));
1354 if (prev->unwind->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1355 prev->type = frame_type_from_pc (get_frame_pc (prev));
1356 else
1357 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1358
1359 /* Find the prev's frame's ID. */
1360 if (prev->type == DUMMY_FRAME
1361 && gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch))
1362 {
1363 /* When unwinding a normal frame, the stack structure is
1364 determined by analyzing the frame's function's code (be
1365 it using brute force prologue analysis, or the dwarf2
1366 CFI). In the case of a dummy frame, that simply isn't
1367 possible. The The PC is either the program entry point,
1368 or some random address on the stack. Trying to use that
1369 PC to apply standard frame ID unwind techniques is just
1370 asking for trouble. */
1371 /* Assume call_function_by_hand(), via SAVE_DUMMY_FRAME_TOS,
1372 previously saved the dummy frame's ID. Things only work
1373 if the two return the same value. */
1374 gdb_assert (SAVE_DUMMY_FRAME_TOS_P ());
1375 /* Use an architecture specific method to extract the prev's
1376 dummy ID from the next frame. Note that this method uses
1377 frame_register_unwind to obtain the register values
1378 needed to determine the dummy frame's ID. */
1379 prev->this_id.value = gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (current_gdbarch,
1380 this_frame);
1381 }
1382 else
1383 {
1384 /* We're unwinding a sentinel frame, the PC of which is
1385 pointing at a stack dummy. Fake up the dummy frame's ID
1386 using the same sequence as is found a traditional
1387 unwinder. Once all architectures supply the
1388 unwind_dummy_id method, this code can go away. */
1389 prev->this_id.value = frame_id_build (read_fp (), read_pc ());
1390 }
1391
1392 /* Check that the unwound ID is valid. */
1393 if (!frame_id_p (prev->this_id.value))
1394 {
1395 if (frame_debug)
1396 {
1397 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1398 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1399 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1400 " // unwound legacy ID invalid }\n");
1401 }
1402 return NULL;
1403 }
1404
1405 /* Check that the new frame isn't inner to (younger, below,
1406 next) the old frame. If that happens the frame unwind is
1407 going backwards. */
1408 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-25: Ignore the sentinel frame since
1409 that doesn't have a valid frame ID. Should instead set the
1410 sentinel frame's frame ID to a `sentinel'. Leave it until
1411 after the switch to storing the frame ID, instead of the
1412 frame base, in the frame object. */
1413
1414 /* Link it in. */
1415 this_frame->prev = prev;
1416
1417 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-01-19: This call will go away. Instead of
1418 initializing extra info, all frames will use the frame_cache
1419 (passed to the unwind functions) to store additional frame
1420 info. Unfortunatly legacy targets can't use
1421 legacy_get_prev_frame() to unwind the sentinel frame and,
1422 consequently, are forced to take this code path and rely on
1423 the below call to DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO to
1424 initialize the inner-most frame. */
1425 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1426 {
1427 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, prev);
1428 }
1429
1430 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1431 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1432 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1433
1434 if (frame_debug)
1435 {
1436 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1437 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1438 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy innermost frame\n");
1439 }
1440 return prev;
1441 }
1442
1443 /* This code only works on normal frames. A sentinel frame, where
1444 the level is -1, should never reach this code. */
1445 gdb_assert (this_frame->level >= 0);
1446
1447 /* On some machines it is possible to call a function without
1448 setting up a stack frame for it. On these machines, we
1449 define this macro to take two args; a frameinfo pointer
1450 identifying a frame and a variable to set or clear if it is
1451 or isn't leafless. */
1452
1453 /* Still don't want to worry about this except on the innermost
1454 frame. This macro will set FROMLEAF if THIS_FRAME is a frameless
1455 function invocation. */
1456 if (this_frame->level == 0)
1457 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: Frameless functions can occure anywhere in
1458 the frame chain, not just the inner most frame! The generic,
1459 per-architecture, frame code should handle this and the below
1460 should simply be removed. */
1461 fromleaf = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (this_frame);
1462 else
1463 fromleaf = 0;
1464
1465 if (fromleaf)
1466 /* A frameless inner-most frame. The `FP' (which isn't an
1467 architecture frame-pointer register!) of the caller is the same
1468 as the callee. */
1469 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: There isn't any reason to special case this
1470 edge condition. Instead the per-architecture code should hande
1471 it locally. */
1472 address = get_frame_base (this_frame);
1473 else
1474 {
1475 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
1476 actions to be performed here.
1477
1478 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
1479
1480 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
1481 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
1482 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
1483 anyway).
1484
1485 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
1486 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
1487 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
1488 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
1489 main. */
1490 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ());
1491 address = DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN (this_frame);
1492
1493 if (!legacy_frame_chain_valid (address, this_frame))
1494 {
1495 if (frame_debug)
1496 {
1497 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1498 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1499 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1500 " // legacy frame chain invalid }\n");
1501 }
1502 return NULL;
1503 }
1504 }
1505 if (address == 0)
1506 {
1507 if (frame_debug)
1508 {
1509 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1510 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1511 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1512 " // legacy frame chain NULL }\n");
1513 }
1514 return NULL;
1515 }
1516
1517 /* Link in the already allocated prev frame. */
1518 this_frame->prev = prev;
1519 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (prev, address);
1520
1521 /* This change should not be needed, FIXME! We should determine
1522 whether any targets *need* DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC to happen
1523 after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and come up with a simple
1524 way to express what goes on here.
1525
1526 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO is called from two places:
1527 create_new_frame (where the PC is already set up) and here (where
1528 it isn't). DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC is only called from here,
1529 always after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO.
1530
1531 The catch is the MIPS, where DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1532 requires the PC value (which hasn't been set yet). Some other
1533 machines appear to require DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1534 before they can do DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC. Phoo.
1535
1536 We shouldn't need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST to add more
1537 complication to an already overcomplicated part of GDB.
1538 gnu@cygnus.com, 15Sep92.
1539
1540 Assuming that some machines need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC after
1541 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, one possible scheme:
1542
1543 SETUP_INNERMOST_FRAME(): Default version is just create_new_frame
1544 (read_fp ()), read_pc ()). Machines with extra frame info would
1545 do that (or the local equivalent) and then set the extra fields.
1546
1547 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv): Only change here is that
1548 create_new_frame would no longer init extra frame info;
1549 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME would have to do that.
1550
1551 INIT_PREV_FRAME(fromleaf, prev) Replace
1552 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC.
1553 This should also return a flag saying whether to keep the new
1554 frame, or whether to discard it, because on some machines (e.g.
1555 mips) it is really awkward to have DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1556 called BEFORE DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (there is no good
1557 way to get information deduced in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1558 into the extra fields of the new frame). std_frame_pc(fromleaf,
1559 prev)
1560
1561 This is the default setting for INIT_PREV_FRAME. It just does
1562 what the default DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC does. Some machines
1563 will call it from INIT_PREV_FRAME (either at the beginning, the
1564 end, or in the middle). Some machines won't use it.
1565
1566 kingdon@cygnus.com, 13Apr93, 31Jan94, 14Dec94. */
1567
1568 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Just ignore the above! There is no
1569 reason for things to be this complicated.
1570
1571 The trick is to assume that there is always a frame. Instead of
1572 special casing the inner-most frame, create fake frame
1573 (containing the hardware registers) that is inner to the
1574 user-visible inner-most frame (...) and then unwind from that.
1575 That way architecture code can use use the standard
1576 frame_XX_unwind() functions and not differentiate between the
1577 inner most and any other case.
1578
1579 Since there is always a frame to unwind from, there is always
1580 somewhere (THIS_FRAME) to store all the info needed to construct
1581 a new (previous) frame without having to first create it. This
1582 means that the convolution below - needing to carefully order a
1583 frame's initialization - isn't needed.
1584
1585 The irony here though, is that DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN(), at least
1586 for a more up-to-date architecture, always calls
1587 FRAME_SAVED_PC(), and FRAME_SAVED_PC() computes the PC but
1588 without first needing the frame! Instead of the convolution
1589 below, we could have simply called FRAME_SAVED_PC() and been done
1590 with it! Note that FRAME_SAVED_PC() is being superseed by
1591 frame_pc_unwind() and that function does have somewhere to cache
1592 that PC value. */
1593
1594 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ())
1595 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1596 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST (fromleaf,
1597 prev));
1598
1599 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1600 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (fromleaf, prev);
1601
1602 /* This entry is in the frame queue now, which is good since
1603 FRAME_SAVED_PC may use that queue to figure out its value (see
1604 tm-sparc.h). We want the pc saved in the inferior frame. */
1605 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ())
1606 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1607 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC (fromleaf,
1608 prev));
1609
1610 /* If ->frame and ->pc are unchanged, we are in the process of
1611 getting ourselves into an infinite backtrace. Some architectures
1612 check this in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN or thereabouts, but it seems
1613 like there is no reason this can't be an architecture-independent
1614 check. */
1615 if (get_frame_base (prev) == get_frame_base (this_frame)
1616 && get_frame_pc (prev) == get_frame_pc (this_frame))
1617 {
1618 this_frame->prev = NULL;
1619 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, prev);
1620 if (frame_debug)
1621 {
1622 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1623 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1624 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1625 " // legacy this.id == prev.id }\n");
1626 }
1627 return NULL;
1628 }
1629
1630 /* Initialize the code used to unwind the frame PREV based on the PC
1631 (and probably other architectural information). The PC lets you
1632 check things like the debug info at that point (dwarf2cfi?) and
1633 use that to decide how the frame should be unwound. */
1634 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch,
1635 get_frame_pc (prev));
1636
1637 /* If the unwinder provides a frame type, use it. Otherwize
1638 continue on to that heuristic mess. */
1639 if (prev->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1640 {
1641 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1642 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1643 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1644 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1645 if (frame_debug)
1646 {
1647 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1648 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1649 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with unwound type\n");
1650 }
1651 return prev;
1652 }
1653
1654 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: The code segments, found in
1655 create_new_frame and get_prev_frame(), that initializes the
1656 frames type is subtly different. The latter only updates ->type
1657 when it encounters a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or DUMMY_FRAME. This stops
1658 get_prev_frame() overriding the frame's type when the INIT code
1659 has previously set it. This is really somewhat bogus. The
1660 initialization, as seen in create_new_frame(), should occur
1661 before the INIT function has been called. */
1662 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1663 && (DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY_P ()
1664 ? DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (get_frame_pc (prev), 0, 0)
1665 : pc_in_dummy_frame (get_frame_pc (prev))))
1666 prev->type = DUMMY_FRAME;
1667 else
1668 {
1669 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-10: This should be moved to before the
1670 INIT code above so that the INIT code knows what the frame's
1671 type is (in fact, for a [generic] dummy-frame, the type can
1672 be set and then the entire initialization can be skipped.
1673 Unforunatly, its the INIT code that sets the PC (Hmm, catch
1674 22). */
1675 char *name;
1676 find_pc_partial_function (get_frame_pc (prev), &name, NULL, NULL);
1677 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (get_frame_pc (prev), name))
1678 prev->type = SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1679 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-11: Leave prev->type alone. Some
1680 architectures are forcing the frame's type in INIT so we
1681 don't want to override it here. Remember, NORMAL_FRAME == 0,
1682 so it all works (just :-/). Once this initialization is
1683 moved to the start of this function, all this nastness will
1684 go away. */
1685 }
1686
1687 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1688 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1689 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1690
1691 if (frame_debug)
1692 {
1693 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1694 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1695 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with confused type\n");
1696 }
1697
1698 return prev;
1699 }
1700
1701 /* Return a structure containing various interesting information
1702 about the frame that called THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL
1703 if there is no such frame. */
1704
1705 struct frame_info *
1706 get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1707 {
1708 struct frame_info *prev_frame;
1709
1710 if (frame_debug)
1711 {
1712 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_prev_frame (this_frame=");
1713 if (this_frame != NULL)
1714 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%d", this_frame->level);
1715 else
1716 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
1717 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") ");
1718 }
1719
1720 /* Return the inner-most frame, when the caller passes in NULL. */
1721 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Not sure how this would happen. The
1722 caller should have previously obtained a valid frame using
1723 get_selected_frame() and then called this code - only possibility
1724 I can think of is code behaving badly.
1725
1726 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: Talk about code behaving badly. Check
1727 block_innermost_frame(). It does the sequence: frame = NULL;
1728 while (1) { frame = get_prev_frame (frame); .... }. Ulgh! Why
1729 it couldn't be written better, I don't know.
1730
1731 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-11: I suspect what is happening is
1732 block_innermost_frame() is, when the target has no state
1733 (registers, memory, ...), still calling this function. The
1734 assumption being that this function will return NULL indicating
1735 that a frame isn't possible, rather than checking that the target
1736 has state and then calling get_current_frame() and
1737 get_prev_frame(). This is a guess mind. */
1738 if (this_frame == NULL)
1739 {
1740 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: There was a code segment here that
1741 would error out when CURRENT_FRAME was NULL. The comment
1742 that went with it made the claim ...
1743
1744 ``This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice
1745 clean NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no
1746 frames. I don't think I've ever seen this message happen
1747 otherwise. And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate
1748 thing to do.''
1749
1750 Per the above, this code shouldn't even be called with a NULL
1751 THIS_FRAME. */
1752 return current_frame;
1753 }
1754
1755 /* There is always a frame. If this assertion fails, suspect that
1756 something should be calling get_selected_frame() or
1757 get_current_frame(). */
1758 gdb_assert (this_frame != NULL);
1759
1760 if (this_frame->level >= 0
1761 && !backtrace_below_main
1762 && inside_main_func (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1763 /* Don't unwind past main(), bug always unwind the sentinel frame.
1764 Note, this is done _before_ the frame has been marked as
1765 previously unwound. That way if the user later decides to
1766 allow unwinds past main(), that just happens. */
1767 {
1768 if (frame_debug)
1769 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> NULL // inside main func }\n");
1770 return NULL;
1771 }
1772
1773 /* Only try to do the unwind once. */
1774 if (this_frame->prev_p)
1775 {
1776 if (frame_debug)
1777 {
1778 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1779 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame->prev);
1780 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // cached \n");
1781 }
1782 return this_frame->prev;
1783 }
1784 this_frame->prev_p = 1;
1785
1786 #if 0
1787 /* If we're inside the entry file, it isn't valid. Don't apply this
1788 test to a dummy frame - dummy frame PC's typically land in the
1789 entry file. Don't apply this test to the sentinel frame.
1790 Sentinel frames should always be allowed to unwind. */
1791 /* NOTE: drow/2002-12-25: should there be a way to disable this
1792 check? It assumes a single small entry file, and the way some
1793 debug readers (e.g. dbxread) figure out which object is the
1794 entry file is somewhat hokey. */
1795 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: If there is a way of disabling this test
1796 then it should probably be moved to before the ->prev_p test,
1797 above. */
1798 /* NOTE: vinschen/2003-04-01: Disabled. It turns out that the call to
1799 inside_entry_file destroys a meaningful backtrace under some
1800 conditions. E. g. the backtrace tests in the asm-source testcase
1801 are broken for some targets. In this test the functions are all
1802 implemented as part of one file and the testcase is not necessarily
1803 linked with a start file (depending on the target). What happens is,
1804 that the first frame is printed normaly and following frames are
1805 treated as being inside the enttry file then. This way, only the
1806 #0 frame is printed in the backtrace output. */
1807 if (this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1808 && inside_entry_file (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1809 {
1810 if (frame_debug)
1811 {
1812 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1813 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1814 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // inside entry file }\n");
1815 }
1816 return NULL;
1817 }
1818 #endif
1819
1820 /* If we're already inside the entry function for the main objfile,
1821 then it isn't valid. Don't apply this test to a dummy frame -
1822 dummy frame PC's typically land in the entry func. Don't apply
1823 this test to the sentinel frame. Sentinel frames should always
1824 be allowed to unwind. */
1825 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-02-25: Don't enable until someone has found
1826 hard evidence that this is needed. */
1827 if (0
1828 && this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1829 && inside_entry_func (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1830 {
1831 if (frame_debug)
1832 {
1833 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1834 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1835 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "// inside entry func }\n");
1836 }
1837 return NULL;
1838 }
1839
1840 /* If any of the old frame initialization methods are around, use
1841 the legacy get_prev_frame method. */
1842 if (legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch))
1843 {
1844 prev_frame = legacy_get_prev_frame (this_frame);
1845 return prev_frame;
1846 }
1847
1848 /* Check that this frame's ID was valid. If it wasn't, don't try to
1849 unwind to the prev frame. Be careful to not apply this test to
1850 the sentinel frame. */
1851 if (this_frame->level >= 0 && !frame_id_p (get_frame_id (this_frame)))
1852 {
1853 if (frame_debug)
1854 {
1855 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1856 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1857 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // this ID is NULL }\n");
1858 }
1859 return NULL;
1860 }
1861
1862 /* Check that this frame's ID isn't inner to (younger, below, next)
1863 the next frame. This happens when frame unwind goes backwards.
1864 Since the sentinel frame isn't valid, don't apply this if this
1865 frame is entier the inner-most or sentinel frame. */
1866 if (this_frame->level > 0
1867 && frame_id_inner (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1868 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1869 error ("This frame inner-to next frame (corrupt stack?)");
1870
1871 /* Check that this and the next frame are different. If they are
1872 not, there is most likely a stack cycle. As with the inner-than
1873 test, avoid the inner-most and sentinel frames. */
1874 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-17: Can't yet enable this this check. The
1875 frame_id_eq() method doesn't yet use function addresses when
1876 comparing frame IDs. */
1877 if (0
1878 && this_frame->level > 0
1879 && frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1880 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1881 error ("This frame identical to next frame (corrupt stack?)");
1882
1883 /* Allocate the new frame but do not wire it in to the frame chain.
1884 Some (bad) code in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along
1885 frame->next to pull some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by
1886 definition, recursive). Try to prevent it.
1887
1888 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1889 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1890 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1891 been here before' check above will stop repeated memory
1892 allocation calls. */
1893 prev_frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1894 prev_frame->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1895
1896 /* Try to unwind the PC. If that doesn't work, assume we've reached
1897 the oldest frame and simply return. Is there a better sentinal
1898 value? The unwound PC value is then used to initialize the new
1899 previous frame's type.
1900
1901 Note that the pc-unwind is intentionally performed before the
1902 frame chain. This is ok since, for old targets, both
1903 frame_pc_unwind (nee, FRAME_SAVED_PC) and
1904 DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN()) assume THIS_FRAME's data structures
1905 have already been initialized (using
1906 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO) and hence the call order
1907 doesn't matter.
1908
1909 By unwinding the PC first, it becomes possible to, in the case of
1910 a dummy frame, avoid also unwinding the frame ID. This is
1911 because (well ignoring the PPC) a dummy frame can be located
1912 using THIS_FRAME's frame ID. */
1913
1914 if (frame_pc_unwind (this_frame) == 0)
1915 {
1916 /* The allocated PREV_FRAME will be reclaimed when the frame
1917 obstack is next purged. */
1918 if (frame_debug)
1919 {
1920 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1921 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1922 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // unwound PC zero }\n");
1923 }
1924 return NULL;
1925 }
1926
1927 /* Don't yet compute ->unwind (and hence ->type). It is computed
1928 on-demand in get_frame_type, frame_register_unwind, and
1929 get_frame_id. */
1930
1931 /* Don't yet compute the frame's ID. It is computed on-demand by
1932 get_frame_id(). */
1933
1934 /* The unwound frame ID is validate at the start of this function,
1935 as part of the logic to decide if that frame should be further
1936 unwound, and not here while the prev frame is being created.
1937 Doing this makes it possible for the user to examine a frame that
1938 has an invalid frame ID.
1939
1940 The very old VAX frame_args_address_correct() method noted: [...]
1941 For the sake of argument, suppose that the stack is somewhat
1942 trashed (which is one reason that "info frame" exists). So,
1943 return 0 (indicating we don't know the address of the arglist) if
1944 we don't know what frame this frame calls. */
1945
1946 /* Link it in. */
1947 this_frame->prev = prev_frame;
1948 prev_frame->next = this_frame;
1949
1950 if (frame_debug)
1951 {
1952 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1953 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev_frame);
1954 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1955 }
1956
1957 return prev_frame;
1958 }
1959
1960 CORE_ADDR
1961 get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
1962 {
1963 gdb_assert (frame->next != NULL);
1964 return frame_pc_unwind (frame->next);
1965 }
1966
1967 static int
1968 pc_notcurrent (struct frame_info *frame)
1969 {
1970 /* If FRAME is not the innermost frame, that normally means that
1971 FRAME->pc points at the return instruction (which is *after* the
1972 call instruction), and we want to get the line containing the
1973 call (because the call is where the user thinks the program is).
1974 However, if the next frame is either a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or a
1975 DUMMY_FRAME, then the next frame will contain a saved interrupt
1976 PC and such a PC indicates the current (rather than next)
1977 instruction/line, consequently, for such cases, want to get the
1978 line containing fi->pc. */
1979 struct frame_info *next = get_next_frame (frame);
1980 int notcurrent = (next != NULL && get_frame_type (next) == NORMAL_FRAME);
1981 return notcurrent;
1982 }
1983
1984 void
1985 find_frame_sal (struct frame_info *frame, struct symtab_and_line *sal)
1986 {
1987 (*sal) = find_pc_line (get_frame_pc (frame), pc_notcurrent (frame));
1988 }
1989
1990 /* Per "frame.h", return the ``address'' of the frame. Code should
1991 really be using get_frame_id(). */
1992 CORE_ADDR
1993 get_frame_base (struct frame_info *fi)
1994 {
1995 return get_frame_id (fi).stack_addr;
1996 }
1997
1998 /* High-level offsets into the frame. Used by the debug info. */
1999
2000 CORE_ADDR
2001 get_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2002 {
2003 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2004 return 0;
2005 if (fi->base == NULL)
2006 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch, get_frame_pc (fi));
2007 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2008 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2009 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2010 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache);
2011 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->base_cache);
2012 }
2013
2014 CORE_ADDR
2015 get_frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2016 {
2017 void **cache;
2018 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2019 return 0;
2020 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2021 if (fi->base == NULL)
2022 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch, get_frame_pc (fi));
2023 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2024 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2025 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2026 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2027 else
2028 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2029 return fi->base->this_locals (fi->next, cache);
2030 }
2031
2032 CORE_ADDR
2033 get_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2034 {
2035 void **cache;
2036 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2037 return 0;
2038 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2039 if (fi->base == NULL)
2040 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch, get_frame_pc (fi));
2041 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2042 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2043 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2044 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2045 else
2046 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2047 return fi->base->this_args (fi->next, cache);
2048 }
2049
2050 /* Level of the selected frame: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...
2051 or -1 for a NULL frame. */
2052
2053 int
2054 frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi)
2055 {
2056 if (fi == NULL)
2057 return -1;
2058 else
2059 return fi->level;
2060 }
2061
2062 enum frame_type
2063 get_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame)
2064 {
2065 /* Some targets still don't use [generic] dummy frames. Catch them
2066 here. */
2067 if (!DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
2068 && deprecated_frame_in_dummy (frame))
2069 return DUMMY_FRAME;
2070 if (frame->unwind == NULL)
2071 {
2072 /* Initialize the frame's unwinder because it is that which
2073 provides the frame's type. */
2074 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch,
2075 get_frame_pc (frame));
2076 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
2077 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
2078 directly. Unfortunatly, legacy code, called by
2079 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
2080 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
2081 gdb_assert (frame->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME);
2082 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
2083 }
2084 if (frame->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
2085 return NORMAL_FRAME;
2086 else
2087 return frame->type;
2088 }
2089
2090 void
2091 deprecated_set_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame, enum frame_type type)
2092 {
2093 /* Arrrg! See comment in "frame.h". */
2094 frame->type = type;
2095 }
2096
2097 struct frame_extra_info *
2098 get_frame_extra_info (struct frame_info *fi)
2099 {
2100 return fi->extra_info;
2101 }
2102
2103 struct frame_extra_info *
2104 frame_extra_info_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi, long size)
2105 {
2106 fi->extra_info = frame_obstack_zalloc (size);
2107 return fi->extra_info;
2108 }
2109
2110 void
2111 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
2112 {
2113 if (frame_debug)
2114 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2115 "{ deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (frame=%d,pc=0x%s) }\n",
2116 frame->level, paddr_nz (pc));
2117 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-03-11: Some architectures (e.g., Arm) are
2118 maintaining a locally allocated frame object. Since such frame's
2119 are not in the frame chain, it isn't possible to assume that the
2120 frame has a next. Sigh. */
2121 if (frame->next != NULL)
2122 {
2123 /* While we're at it, update this frame's cached PC value, found
2124 in the next frame. Oh for the day when "struct frame_info"
2125 is opaque and this hack on hack can just go away. */
2126 frame->next->prev_pc.value = pc;
2127 frame->next->prev_pc.p = 1;
2128 }
2129 }
2130
2131 void
2132 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR base)
2133 {
2134 if (frame_debug)
2135 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2136 "{ deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (frame=%d,base=0x%s) }\n",
2137 frame->level, paddr_nz (base));
2138 /* See comment in "frame.h". */
2139 frame->this_id.value.stack_addr = base;
2140 }
2141
2142 void
2143 deprecated_set_frame_saved_regs_hack (struct frame_info *frame,
2144 CORE_ADDR *saved_regs)
2145 {
2146 frame->saved_regs = saved_regs;
2147 }
2148
2149 void
2150 deprecated_set_frame_extra_info_hack (struct frame_info *frame,
2151 struct frame_extra_info *extra_info)
2152 {
2153 frame->extra_info = extra_info;
2154 }
2155
2156 void
2157 deprecated_set_frame_next_hack (struct frame_info *fi,
2158 struct frame_info *next)
2159 {
2160 fi->next = next;
2161 }
2162
2163 void
2164 deprecated_set_frame_prev_hack (struct frame_info *fi,
2165 struct frame_info *prev)
2166 {
2167 fi->prev = prev;
2168 }
2169
2170 struct context *
2171 deprecated_get_frame_context (struct frame_info *fi)
2172 {
2173 return fi->context;
2174 }
2175
2176 void
2177 deprecated_set_frame_context (struct frame_info *fi,
2178 struct context *context)
2179 {
2180 fi->context = context;
2181 }
2182
2183 struct frame_info *
2184 deprecated_frame_xmalloc (void)
2185 {
2186 struct frame_info *frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
2187 frame->this_id.p = 1;
2188 return frame;
2189 }
2190
2191 struct frame_info *
2192 deprecated_frame_xmalloc_with_cleanup (long sizeof_saved_regs,
2193 long sizeof_extra_info)
2194 {
2195 struct frame_info *frame = deprecated_frame_xmalloc ();
2196 make_cleanup (xfree, frame);
2197 if (sizeof_saved_regs > 0)
2198 {
2199 frame->saved_regs = xcalloc (1, sizeof_saved_regs);
2200 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->saved_regs);
2201 }
2202 if (sizeof_extra_info > 0)
2203 {
2204 frame->extra_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof_extra_info);
2205 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->extra_info);
2206 }
2207 return frame;
2208 }
2209
2210 int
2211 legacy_frame_p (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch)
2212 {
2213 return (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ()
2214 || DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ()
2215 || DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ()
2216 || DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ()
2217 || !gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch)
2218 || !SAVE_DUMMY_FRAME_TOS_P ());
2219 }
2220
2221 void
2222 _initialize_frame (void)
2223 {
2224 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
2225
2226 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-01-19: This command needs a rename. Suggest
2227 `set backtrace {past,beyond,...}-main'. Also suggest adding `set
2228 backtrace ...-start' to control backtraces past start. The
2229 problem with `below' is that it stops the `up' command. */
2230
2231 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("backtrace-below-main", class_obscure,
2232 &backtrace_below_main, "\
2233 Set whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2234 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2235 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2236 of the stack trace.", "\
2237 Show whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2238 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2239 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2240 of the stack trace.",
2241 NULL, NULL, &setlist, &showlist);
2242
2243
2244 /* Debug this files internals. */
2245 add_show_from_set (add_set_cmd ("frame", class_maintenance, var_zinteger,
2246 &frame_debug, "Set frame debugging.\n\
2247 When non-zero, frame specific internal debugging is enabled.", &setdebuglist),
2248 &showdebuglist);
2249 }
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