* objfiles.c (terminate_minimal_symbol_table): Remove unnecessary
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / frame.c
1 /* Cache and manage frames for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "frame.h"
25 #include "target.h"
26 #include "value.h"
27 #include "inferior.h" /* for inferior_ptid */
28 #include "regcache.h"
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "user-regs.h"
32 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
33 #include "dummy-frame.h"
34 #include "sentinel-frame.h"
35 #include "gdbcore.h"
36 #include "annotate.h"
37 #include "language.h"
38 #include "frame-unwind.h"
39 #include "frame-base.h"
40 #include "command.h"
41 #include "gdbcmd.h"
42
43 /* We keep a cache of stack frames, each of which is a "struct
44 frame_info". The innermost one gets allocated (in
45 wait_for_inferior) each time the inferior stops; current_frame
46 points to it. Additional frames get allocated (in get_prev_frame)
47 as needed, and are chained through the next and prev fields. Any
48 time that the frame cache becomes invalid (most notably when we
49 execute something, but also if we change how we interpret the
50 frames (e.g. "set heuristic-fence-post" in mips-tdep.c, or anything
51 which reads new symbols)), we should call reinit_frame_cache. */
52
53 struct frame_info
54 {
55 /* Level of this frame. The inner-most (youngest) frame is at level
56 0. As you move towards the outer-most (oldest) frame, the level
57 increases. This is a cached value. It could just as easily be
58 computed by counting back from the selected frame to the inner
59 most frame. */
60 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-05: Perhaphs a level of ``-1'' should be
61 reserved to indicate a bogus frame - one that has been created
62 just to keep GDB happy (GDB always needs a frame). For the
63 moment leave this as speculation. */
64 int level;
65
66 /* The frame's type. */
67 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Should instead be returning
68 ->unwind->type. Unfortunately, legacy code is still explicitly
69 setting the type using the method deprecated_set_frame_type.
70 Eliminate that method and this field can be eliminated. */
71 enum frame_type type;
72
73 /* For each register, address of where it was saved on entry to the
74 frame, or zero if it was not saved on entry to this frame. This
75 includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
76 ways in the stack frame. The SP_REGNUM is even more special, the
77 address here is the sp for the previous frame, not the address
78 where the sp was saved. */
79 /* Allocated by frame_saved_regs_zalloc () which is called /
80 initialized by DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(). */
81 CORE_ADDR *saved_regs; /*NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS*/
82
83 /* Anything extra for this structure that may have been defined in
84 the machine dependent files. */
85 /* Allocated by frame_extra_info_zalloc () which is called /
86 initialized by DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO */
87 struct frame_extra_info *extra_info;
88
89 /* The frame's low-level unwinder and corresponding cache. The
90 low-level unwinder is responsible for unwinding register values
91 for the previous frame. The low-level unwind methods are
92 selected based on the presence, or otherwize, of register unwind
93 information such as CFI. */
94 void *prologue_cache;
95 const struct frame_unwind *unwind;
96
97 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's resume address. */
98 struct {
99 int p;
100 CORE_ADDR value;
101 } prev_pc;
102
103 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's function address. */
104 struct
105 {
106 CORE_ADDR addr;
107 int p;
108 } prev_func;
109
110 /* This frame's ID. */
111 struct
112 {
113 int p;
114 struct frame_id value;
115 } this_id;
116
117 /* The frame's high-level base methods, and corresponding cache.
118 The high level base methods are selected based on the frame's
119 debug info. */
120 const struct frame_base *base;
121 void *base_cache;
122
123 /* Pointers to the next (down, inner, younger) and previous (up,
124 outer, older) frame_info's in the frame cache. */
125 struct frame_info *next; /* down, inner, younger */
126 int prev_p;
127 struct frame_info *prev; /* up, outer, older */
128 };
129
130 /* Flag to control debugging. */
131
132 static int frame_debug;
133
134 /* Flag to indicate whether backtraces should stop at main et.al. */
135
136 static int backtrace_past_main;
137 static unsigned int backtrace_limit = UINT_MAX;
138
139
140 void
141 fprint_frame_id (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_id id)
142 {
143 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{stack=0x%s,code=0x%s,special=0x%s}",
144 paddr_nz (id.stack_addr),
145 paddr_nz (id.code_addr),
146 paddr_nz (id.special_addr));
147 }
148
149 static void
150 fprint_frame_type (struct ui_file *file, enum frame_type type)
151 {
152 switch (type)
153 {
154 case UNKNOWN_FRAME:
155 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "UNKNOWN_FRAME");
156 return;
157 case NORMAL_FRAME:
158 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "NORMAL_FRAME");
159 return;
160 case DUMMY_FRAME:
161 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "DUMMY_FRAME");
162 return;
163 case SIGTRAMP_FRAME:
164 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "SIGTRAMP_FRAME");
165 return;
166 default:
167 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown type>");
168 return;
169 };
170 }
171
172 static void
173 fprint_frame (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_info *fi)
174 {
175 if (fi == NULL)
176 {
177 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<NULL frame>");
178 return;
179 }
180 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{");
181 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "level=%d", fi->level);
182 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
183 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "type=");
184 fprint_frame_type (file, fi->type);
185 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
186 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "unwind=");
187 if (fi->unwind != NULL)
188 gdb_print_host_address (fi->unwind, file);
189 else
190 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
191 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
192 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "pc=");
193 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_pc.p)
194 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_pc.value));
195 else
196 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
197 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
198 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "id=");
199 if (fi->this_id.p)
200 fprint_frame_id (file, fi->this_id.value);
201 else
202 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
203 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
204 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "func=");
205 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_func.p)
206 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_func.addr));
207 else
208 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
209 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "}");
210 }
211
212 /* Return a frame uniq ID that can be used to, later, re-find the
213 frame. */
214
215 struct frame_id
216 get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi)
217 {
218 if (fi == NULL)
219 {
220 return null_frame_id;
221 }
222 if (!fi->this_id.p)
223 {
224 gdb_assert (!legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch));
225 if (frame_debug)
226 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_frame_id (fi=%d) ",
227 fi->level);
228 /* Find the unwinder. */
229 if (fi->unwind == NULL)
230 {
231 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next);
232 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
233 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
234 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
235 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type
236 using the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
237 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
238 }
239 /* Find THIS frame's ID. */
240 fi->unwind->this_id (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache, &fi->this_id.value);
241 fi->this_id.p = 1;
242 if (frame_debug)
243 {
244 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
245 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, fi->this_id.value);
246 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
247 }
248 }
249 return fi->this_id.value;
250 }
251
252 const struct frame_id null_frame_id; /* All zeros. */
253
254 struct frame_id
255 frame_id_build_special (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr,
256 CORE_ADDR special_addr)
257 {
258 struct frame_id id;
259 id.stack_addr = stack_addr;
260 id.code_addr = code_addr;
261 id.special_addr = special_addr;
262 return id;
263 }
264
265 struct frame_id
266 frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr)
267 {
268 return frame_id_build_special (stack_addr, code_addr, 0);
269 }
270
271 int
272 frame_id_p (struct frame_id l)
273 {
274 int p;
275 /* The .code can be NULL but the .stack cannot. */
276 p = (l.stack_addr != 0);
277 if (frame_debug)
278 {
279 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_p (l=");
280 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
281 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", p);
282 }
283 return p;
284 }
285
286 int
287 frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
288 {
289 int eq;
290 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
291 /* Like a NaN, if either ID is invalid, the result is false. */
292 eq = 0;
293 else if (l.stack_addr != r.stack_addr)
294 /* If .stack addresses are different, the frames are different. */
295 eq = 0;
296 else if (l.code_addr == 0 || r.code_addr == 0)
297 /* A zero code addr is a wild card, always succeed. */
298 eq = 1;
299 else if (l.code_addr != r.code_addr)
300 /* If .code addresses are different, the frames are different. */
301 eq = 0;
302 else if (l.special_addr == 0 || r.special_addr == 0)
303 /* A zero special addr is a wild card (or unused), always succeed. */
304 eq = 1;
305 else if (l.special_addr == r.special_addr)
306 /* Frames are equal. */
307 eq = 1;
308 else
309 /* No luck. */
310 eq = 0;
311 if (frame_debug)
312 {
313 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_eq (l=");
314 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
315 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
316 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
317 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", eq);
318 }
319 return eq;
320 }
321
322 int
323 frame_id_inner (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
324 {
325 int inner;
326 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
327 /* Like NaN, any operation involving an invalid ID always fails. */
328 inner = 0;
329 else
330 /* Only return non-zero when strictly inner than. Note that, per
331 comment in "frame.h", there is some fuzz here. Frameless
332 functions are not strictly inner than (same .stack but
333 different .code and/or .special address). */
334 inner = INNER_THAN (l.stack_addr, r.stack_addr);
335 if (frame_debug)
336 {
337 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_inner (l=");
338 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
339 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
340 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
341 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", inner);
342 }
343 return inner;
344 }
345
346 struct frame_info *
347 frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id)
348 {
349 struct frame_info *frame;
350
351 /* ZERO denotes the null frame, let the caller decide what to do
352 about it. Should it instead return get_current_frame()? */
353 if (!frame_id_p (id))
354 return NULL;
355
356 for (frame = get_current_frame ();
357 frame != NULL;
358 frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
359 {
360 struct frame_id this = get_frame_id (frame);
361 if (frame_id_eq (id, this))
362 /* An exact match. */
363 return frame;
364 if (frame_id_inner (id, this))
365 /* Gone to far. */
366 return NULL;
367 /* Either, we're not yet gone far enough out along the frame
368 chain (inner(this,id), or we're comparing frameless functions
369 (same .base, different .func, no test available). Struggle
370 on until we've definitly gone to far. */
371 }
372 return NULL;
373 }
374
375 CORE_ADDR
376 frame_pc_unwind (struct frame_info *this_frame)
377 {
378 if (!this_frame->prev_pc.p)
379 {
380 CORE_ADDR pc;
381 if (gdbarch_unwind_pc_p (current_gdbarch))
382 {
383 /* The right way. The `pure' way. The one true way. This
384 method depends solely on the register-unwind code to
385 determine the value of registers in THIS frame, and hence
386 the value of this frame's PC (resume address). A typical
387 implementation is no more than:
388
389 frame_unwind_register (this_frame, ISA_PC_REGNUM, buf);
390 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, size of ISA_PC_REGNUM);
391
392 Note: this method is very heavily dependent on a correct
393 register-unwind implementation, it pays to fix that
394 method first; this method is frame type agnostic, since
395 it only deals with register values, it works with any
396 frame. This is all in stark contrast to the old
397 FRAME_SAVED_PC which would try to directly handle all the
398 different ways that a PC could be unwound. */
399 pc = gdbarch_unwind_pc (current_gdbarch, this_frame);
400 }
401 else if (this_frame->level < 0)
402 {
403 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code and and a sentinel
404 frame. Do like was always done. Fetch the PC's value
405 direct from the global registers array (via read_pc).
406 This assumes that this frame belongs to the current
407 global register cache. The assumption is dangerous. */
408 pc = read_pc ();
409 }
410 else if (DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC_P ())
411 {
412 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code, but not a sentinel
413 frame. Do like was always done. Note that this method,
414 unlike unwind_pc(), tries to handle all the different
415 frame cases directly. It fails. */
416 pc = DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC (this_frame);
417 }
418 else
419 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "No gdbarch_unwind_pc method");
420 this_frame->prev_pc.value = pc;
421 this_frame->prev_pc.p = 1;
422 if (frame_debug)
423 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
424 "{ frame_pc_unwind (this_frame=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
425 this_frame->level,
426 paddr_nz (this_frame->prev_pc.value));
427 }
428 return this_frame->prev_pc.value;
429 }
430
431 CORE_ADDR
432 frame_func_unwind (struct frame_info *fi)
433 {
434 if (!fi->prev_func.p)
435 {
436 /* Make certain that this, and not the adjacent, function is
437 found. */
438 CORE_ADDR addr_in_block = frame_unwind_address_in_block (fi);
439 fi->prev_func.p = 1;
440 fi->prev_func.addr = get_pc_function_start (addr_in_block);
441 if (frame_debug)
442 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
443 "{ frame_func_unwind (fi=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
444 fi->level, paddr_nz (fi->prev_func.addr));
445 }
446 return fi->prev_func.addr;
447 }
448
449 CORE_ADDR
450 get_frame_func (struct frame_info *fi)
451 {
452 return frame_func_unwind (fi->next);
453 }
454
455 static int
456 do_frame_unwind_register (void *src, int regnum, void *buf)
457 {
458 frame_unwind_register (src, regnum, buf);
459 return 1;
460 }
461
462 void
463 frame_pop (struct frame_info *this_frame)
464 {
465 struct regcache *scratch_regcache;
466 struct cleanup *cleanups;
467
468 if (DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME_P ())
469 {
470 /* A legacy architecture that has implemented a custom pop
471 function. All new architectures should instead be using the
472 generic code below. */
473 DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME;
474 }
475 else
476 {
477 /* Make a copy of all the register values unwound from this
478 frame. Save them in a scratch buffer so that there isn't a
479 race betweening trying to extract the old values from the
480 current_regcache while, at the same time writing new values
481 into that same cache. */
482 struct regcache *scratch = regcache_xmalloc (current_gdbarch);
483 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (scratch);
484 regcache_save (scratch, do_frame_unwind_register, this_frame);
485 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-16: It should be possible to tell the
486 target's register cache that it is about to be hit with a
487 burst register transfer and that the sequence of register
488 writes should be batched. The pair target_prepare_to_store()
489 and target_store_registers() kind of suggest this
490 functionality. Unfortunately, they don't implement it. Their
491 lack of a formal definition can lead to targets writing back
492 bogus values (arguably a bug in the target code mind). */
493 /* Now copy those saved registers into the current regcache.
494 Here, regcache_cpy() calls regcache_restore(). */
495 regcache_cpy (current_regcache, scratch);
496 do_cleanups (cleanups);
497 }
498 /* We've made right mess of GDB's local state, just discard
499 everything. */
500 flush_cached_frames ();
501 }
502
503 void
504 frame_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
505 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
506 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
507 {
508 struct frame_unwind_cache *cache;
509
510 if (frame_debug)
511 {
512 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "\
513 { frame_register_unwind (frame=%d,regnum=%d(%s),...) ",
514 frame->level, regnum,
515 frame_map_regnum_to_name (frame, regnum));
516 }
517
518 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
519 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
520 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
521 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
522 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
523 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
524 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
525
526 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-27: A program trying to unwind a NULL frame
527 is broken. There is always a frame. If there, for some reason,
528 isn't, there is some pretty busted code as it should have
529 detected the problem before calling here. */
530 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
531
532 /* Find the unwinder. */
533 if (frame->unwind == NULL)
534 {
535 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next);
536 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
537 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
538 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
539 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
540 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
541 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
542 }
543
544 /* Ask this frame to unwind its register. See comment in
545 "frame-unwind.h" for why NEXT frame and this unwind cace are
546 passed in. */
547 frame->unwind->prev_register (frame->next, &frame->prologue_cache, regnum,
548 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, bufferp);
549
550 if (frame_debug)
551 {
552 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "->");
553 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *optimizedp=%d", (*optimizedp));
554 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *lvalp=%d", (int) (*lvalp));
555 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *addrp=0x%s", paddr_nz ((*addrp)));
556 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *bufferp=");
557 if (bufferp == NULL)
558 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
559 else
560 {
561 int i;
562 const unsigned char *buf = bufferp;
563 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[");
564 for (i = 0; i < register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum); i++)
565 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%02x", buf[i]);
566 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "]");
567 }
568 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
569 }
570 }
571
572 void
573 frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
574 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
575 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
576 {
577 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
578 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
579 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
580 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
581 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
582 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
583 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
584
585 /* Ulgh! Old code that, for lval_register, sets ADDRP to the offset
586 of the register in the register cache. It should instead return
587 the REGNUM corresponding to that register. Translate the . */
588 if (DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER_P ())
589 {
590 DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER (bufferp, optimizedp, addrp, frame,
591 regnum, lvalp);
592 /* Compute the REALNUM if the caller wants it. */
593 if (*lvalp == lval_register)
594 {
595 int regnum;
596 for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; regnum++)
597 {
598 if (*addrp == register_offset_hack (current_gdbarch, regnum))
599 {
600 *realnump = regnum;
601 return;
602 }
603 }
604 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
605 "Failed to compute the register number corresponding"
606 " to 0x%s", paddr_d (*addrp));
607 }
608 *realnump = -1;
609 return;
610 }
611
612 /* Obtain the register value by unwinding the register from the next
613 (more inner frame). */
614 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
615 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
616 realnump, bufferp);
617 }
618
619 void
620 frame_unwind_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
621 {
622 int optimized;
623 CORE_ADDR addr;
624 int realnum;
625 enum lval_type lval;
626 frame_register_unwind (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr,
627 &realnum, buf);
628 }
629
630 void
631 get_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame,
632 int regnum, void *buf)
633 {
634 frame_unwind_register (frame->next, regnum, buf);
635 }
636
637 LONGEST
638 frame_unwind_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
639 {
640 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
641 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
642 return extract_signed_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
643 }
644
645 LONGEST
646 get_frame_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
647 {
648 return frame_unwind_register_signed (frame->next, regnum);
649 }
650
651 ULONGEST
652 frame_unwind_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
653 {
654 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
655 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
656 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
657 }
658
659 ULONGEST
660 get_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
661 {
662 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (frame->next, regnum);
663 }
664
665 void
666 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
667 ULONGEST *val)
668 {
669 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
670 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
671 (*val) = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
672 }
673
674 void
675 put_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, const void *buf)
676 {
677 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
678 int realnum;
679 int optim;
680 enum lval_type lval;
681 CORE_ADDR addr;
682 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optim, &lval, &addr, &realnum, NULL);
683 if (optim)
684 error ("Attempt to assign to a value that was optimized out.");
685 switch (lval)
686 {
687 case lval_memory:
688 {
689 /* FIXME: write_memory doesn't yet take constant buffers.
690 Arrrg! */
691 char tmp[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
692 memcpy (tmp, buf, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
693 write_memory (addr, tmp, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
694 break;
695 }
696 case lval_register:
697 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache, realnum, buf);
698 break;
699 default:
700 error ("Attempt to assign to an unmodifiable value.");
701 }
702 }
703
704 /* frame_register_read ()
705
706 Find and return the value of REGNUM for the specified stack frame.
707 The number of bytes copied is DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE
708 (REGNUM).
709
710 Returns 0 if the register value could not be found. */
711
712 int
713 frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *myaddr)
714 {
715 int optimized;
716 enum lval_type lval;
717 CORE_ADDR addr;
718 int realnum;
719 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr, &realnum, myaddr);
720
721 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-05-15: This test, is just bogus.
722
723 It indicates that the target failed to supply a value for a
724 register because it was "not available" at this time. Problem
725 is, the target still has the register and so get saved_register()
726 may be returning a value saved on the stack. */
727
728 if (register_cached (regnum) < 0)
729 return 0; /* register value not available */
730
731 return !optimized;
732 }
733
734
735 /* Map between a frame register number and its name. A frame register
736 space is a superset of the cooked register space --- it also
737 includes builtin registers. */
738
739 int
740 frame_map_name_to_regnum (struct frame_info *frame, const char *name, int len)
741 {
742 return user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (get_frame_arch (frame), name, len);
743 }
744
745 const char *
746 frame_map_regnum_to_name (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
747 {
748 return user_reg_map_regnum_to_name (get_frame_arch (frame), regnum);
749 }
750
751 /* Create a sentinel frame. */
752
753 static struct frame_info *
754 create_sentinel_frame (struct regcache *regcache)
755 {
756 struct frame_info *frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
757 frame->type = NORMAL_FRAME;
758 frame->level = -1;
759 /* Explicitly initialize the sentinel frame's cache. Provide it
760 with the underlying regcache. In the future additional
761 information, such as the frame's thread will be added. */
762 frame->prologue_cache = sentinel_frame_cache (regcache);
763 /* For the moment there is only one sentinel frame implementation. */
764 frame->unwind = sentinel_frame_unwind;
765 /* Link this frame back to itself. The frame is self referential
766 (the unwound PC is the same as the pc), so make it so. */
767 frame->next = frame;
768 /* Make the sentinel frame's ID valid, but invalid. That way all
769 comparisons with it should fail. */
770 frame->this_id.p = 1;
771 frame->this_id.value = null_frame_id;
772 if (frame_debug)
773 {
774 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ create_sentinel_frame (...) -> ");
775 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, frame);
776 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
777 }
778 return frame;
779 }
780
781 /* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
782
783 static struct frame_info *current_frame;
784
785 /* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
786 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
787 be local to this module. */
788
789 static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
790
791 void *
792 frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size)
793 {
794 void *data = obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
795 memset (data, 0, size);
796 return data;
797 }
798
799 CORE_ADDR *
800 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi)
801 {
802 fi->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
803 frame_obstack_zalloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
804 return fi->saved_regs;
805 }
806
807 CORE_ADDR *
808 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fi)
809 {
810 return fi->saved_regs;
811 }
812
813 /* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. This is
814 split into two functions. The function unwind_to_current_frame()
815 is wrapped in catch exceptions so that, even when the unwind of the
816 sentinel frame fails, the function still returns a stack frame. */
817
818 static int
819 unwind_to_current_frame (struct ui_out *ui_out, void *args)
820 {
821 struct frame_info *frame = get_prev_frame (args);
822 /* A sentinel frame can fail to unwind, eg, because it's PC value
823 lands in somewhere like start. */
824 if (frame == NULL)
825 return 1;
826 current_frame = frame;
827 return 0;
828 }
829
830 struct frame_info *
831 get_current_frame (void)
832 {
833 /* First check, and report, the lack of registers. Having GDB
834 report "No stack!" or "No memory" when the target doesn't even
835 have registers is very confusing. Besides, "printcmd.exp"
836 explicitly checks that ``print $pc'' with no registers prints "No
837 registers". */
838 if (!target_has_registers)
839 error ("No registers.");
840 if (!target_has_stack)
841 error ("No stack.");
842 if (!target_has_memory)
843 error ("No memory.");
844 if (current_frame == NULL)
845 {
846 struct frame_info *sentinel_frame =
847 create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
848 if (catch_exceptions (uiout, unwind_to_current_frame, sentinel_frame,
849 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) != 0)
850 {
851 /* Oops! Fake a current frame? Is this useful? It has a PC
852 of zero, for instance. */
853 current_frame = sentinel_frame;
854 }
855 }
856 return current_frame;
857 }
858
859 /* The "selected" stack frame is used by default for local and arg
860 access. May be zero, for no selected frame. */
861
862 struct frame_info *deprecated_selected_frame;
863
864 /* Return the selected frame. Always non-null (unless there isn't an
865 inferior sufficient for creating a frame) in which case an error is
866 thrown. */
867
868 struct frame_info *
869 get_selected_frame (void)
870 {
871 if (deprecated_selected_frame == NULL)
872 /* Hey! Don't trust this. It should really be re-finding the
873 last selected frame of the currently selected thread. This,
874 though, is better than nothing. */
875 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
876 /* There is always a frame. */
877 gdb_assert (deprecated_selected_frame != NULL);
878 return deprecated_selected_frame;
879 }
880
881 /* This is a variant of get_selected_frame which can be called when
882 the inferior does not have a frame; in that case it will return
883 NULL instead of calling error (). */
884
885 struct frame_info *
886 deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame (void)
887 {
888 if (!target_has_registers || !target_has_stack || !target_has_memory)
889 return NULL;
890 return get_selected_frame ();
891 }
892
893 /* Select frame FI (or NULL - to invalidate the current frame). */
894
895 void
896 select_frame (struct frame_info *fi)
897 {
898 struct symtab *s;
899
900 deprecated_selected_frame = fi;
901 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-05-04: FI can be NULL. This occures when the
902 frame is being invalidated. */
903 if (selected_frame_level_changed_hook)
904 selected_frame_level_changed_hook (frame_relative_level (fi));
905
906 /* FIXME: kseitz/2002-08-28: It would be nice to call
907 selected_frame_level_changed_event right here, but due to limitations
908 in the current interfaces, we would end up flooding UIs with events
909 because select_frame is used extensively internally.
910
911 Once we have frame-parameterized frame (and frame-related) commands,
912 the event notification can be moved here, since this function will only
913 be called when the users selected frame is being changed. */
914
915 /* Ensure that symbols for this frame are read in. Also, determine the
916 source language of this frame, and switch to it if desired. */
917 if (fi)
918 {
919 /* We retrieve the frame's symtab by using the frame PC. However
920 we cannot use the frame pc as is, because it usually points to
921 the instruction following the "call", which is sometimes the
922 first instruction of another function. So we rely on
923 get_frame_address_in_block() which provides us with a PC which
924 is guaranteed to be inside the frame's code block. */
925 s = find_pc_symtab (get_frame_address_in_block (fi));
926 if (s
927 && s->language != current_language->la_language
928 && s->language != language_unknown
929 && language_mode == language_mode_auto)
930 {
931 set_language (s->language);
932 }
933 }
934 }
935
936 /* Return the register saved in the simplistic ``saved_regs'' cache.
937 If the value isn't here AND a value is needed, try the next inner
938 most frame. */
939
940 static void
941 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
942 void **this_prologue_cache,
943 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
944 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
945 int *realnump, void *bufferp)
946 {
947 /* HACK: New code is passed the next frame and this cache.
948 Unfortunately, old code expects this frame. Since this is a
949 backward compatibility hack, cheat by walking one level along the
950 prologue chain to the frame the old code expects.
951
952 Do not try this at home. Professional driver, closed course. */
953 struct frame_info *frame = next_frame->prev;
954 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
955
956 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) == NULL)
957 {
958 /* If nothing's initialized the saved regs, do it now. */
959 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS_P ());
960 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
961 gdb_assert (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL);
962 }
963
964 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
965 && deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
966 {
967 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
968 {
969 /* SP register treated specially. */
970 *optimizedp = 0;
971 *lvalp = not_lval;
972 *addrp = 0;
973 *realnump = -1;
974 if (bufferp != NULL)
975 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-05-09: In-lined store_address with
976 it's body - store_unsigned_integer. */
977 store_unsigned_integer (bufferp, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
978 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
979 }
980 else
981 {
982 /* Any other register is saved in memory, fetch it but cache
983 a local copy of its value. */
984 *optimizedp = 0;
985 *lvalp = lval_memory;
986 *addrp = deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
987 *realnump = -1;
988 if (bufferp != NULL)
989 {
990 #if 1
991 /* Save each register value, as it is read in, in a
992 frame based cache. */
993 void **regs = (*this_prologue_cache);
994 if (regs == NULL)
995 {
996 int sizeof_cache = ((NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
997 * sizeof (void *));
998 regs = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof_cache);
999 (*this_prologue_cache) = regs;
1000 }
1001 if (regs[regnum] == NULL)
1002 {
1003 regs[regnum]
1004 = frame_obstack_zalloc (DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1005 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], regs[regnum],
1006 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1007 }
1008 memcpy (bufferp, regs[regnum], DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1009 #else
1010 /* Read the value in from memory. */
1011 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], bufferp,
1012 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1013 #endif
1014 }
1015 }
1016 return;
1017 }
1018
1019 /* No luck. Assume this and the next frame have the same register
1020 value. Pass the unwind request down the frame chain to the next
1021 frame. Hopefully that frame will find the register's location. */
1022 frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
1023 realnump, bufferp);
1024 }
1025
1026 static void
1027 legacy_saved_regs_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1028 void **this_prologue_cache,
1029 struct frame_id *id)
1030 {
1031 /* A developer is trying to bring up a new architecture, help them
1032 by providing a default unwinder that refuses to unwind anything
1033 (the ID is always NULL). In the case of legacy code,
1034 legacy_get_prev_frame() will have previously set ->this_id.p, so
1035 this code won't be called. */
1036 (*id) = null_frame_id;
1037 }
1038
1039 const struct frame_unwind legacy_saved_regs_unwinder = {
1040 /* Not really. It gets overridden by legacy_get_prev_frame. */
1041 UNKNOWN_FRAME,
1042 legacy_saved_regs_this_id,
1043 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register
1044 };
1045 const struct frame_unwind *legacy_saved_regs_unwind = &legacy_saved_regs_unwinder;
1046
1047
1048 /* Function: deprecated_generic_get_saved_register
1049 Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its (raw,
1050 target format) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.
1051
1052 Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable was optimized out (and thus can't be
1053 fetched). Note that this is never set to anything other than zero
1054 in this implementation.
1055
1056 Set *LVAL to lval_memory, lval_register, or not_lval, depending on
1057 whether the value was fetched from memory, from a register, or in a
1058 strange and non-modifiable way (e.g. a frame pointer which was
1059 calculated rather than fetched). We will use not_lval for values
1060 fetched from generic dummy frames.
1061
1062 Set *ADDRP to the address, either in memory or as a
1063 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE offset into the registers array. If the
1064 value is stored in a dummy frame, set *ADDRP to zero.
1065
1066 The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory. */
1067
1068 void
1069 deprecated_generic_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer, int *optimized,
1070 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1071 struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
1072 enum lval_type *lval)
1073 {
1074 if (!target_has_registers)
1075 error ("No registers.");
1076
1077 /* Normal systems don't optimize out things with register numbers. */
1078 if (optimized != NULL)
1079 *optimized = 0;
1080
1081 if (addrp) /* default assumption: not found in memory */
1082 *addrp = 0;
1083
1084 /* Note: since the current frame's registers could only have been
1085 saved by frames INTERIOR TO the current frame, we skip examining
1086 the current frame itself: otherwise, we would be getting the
1087 previous frame's registers which were saved by the current frame. */
1088
1089 if (frame != NULL)
1090 {
1091 for (frame = get_next_frame (frame);
1092 frame_relative_level (frame) >= 0;
1093 frame = get_next_frame (frame))
1094 {
1095 if (get_frame_type (frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
1096 {
1097 if (lval) /* found it in a CALL_DUMMY frame */
1098 *lval = not_lval;
1099 if (raw_buffer)
1100 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-06-26: This should be via the
1101 gdbarch_register_read() method so that it, on the
1102 fly, constructs either a raw or pseudo register
1103 from the raw register cache. */
1104 regcache_raw_read
1105 (deprecated_find_dummy_frame_regcache (get_frame_pc (frame),
1106 get_frame_base (frame)),
1107 regnum, raw_buffer);
1108 return;
1109 }
1110
1111 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
1112 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
1113 && deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
1114 {
1115 if (lval) /* found it saved on the stack */
1116 *lval = lval_memory;
1117 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
1118 {
1119 if (raw_buffer) /* SP register treated specially */
1120 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-05-09: In-line store_address
1121 with it's body - store_unsigned_integer. */
1122 store_unsigned_integer (raw_buffer,
1123 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
1124 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
1125 }
1126 else
1127 {
1128 if (addrp) /* any other register */
1129 *addrp = deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
1130 if (raw_buffer)
1131 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], raw_buffer,
1132 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1133 }
1134 return;
1135 }
1136 }
1137 }
1138
1139 /* If we get thru the loop to this point, it means the register was
1140 not saved in any frame. Return the actual live-register value. */
1141
1142 if (lval) /* found it in a live register */
1143 *lval = lval_register;
1144 if (addrp)
1145 *addrp = DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
1146 if (raw_buffer)
1147 deprecated_read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
1148 }
1149
1150 /* Determine the frame's type based on its PC. */
1151
1152 static enum frame_type
1153 frame_type_from_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1154 {
1155 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-24: Can't yet directly call
1156 pc_in_dummy_frame() as some architectures don't set
1157 PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY() to generic_pc_in_call_dummy() (remember the
1158 latter is implemented by simply calling pc_in_dummy_frame). */
1159 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1160 && DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0))
1161 return DUMMY_FRAME;
1162 else
1163 {
1164 char *name;
1165 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
1166 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name))
1167 return SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1168 else
1169 return NORMAL_FRAME;
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 /* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
1174 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
1175
1176 struct frame_info *
1177 create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR pc)
1178 {
1179 struct frame_info *fi;
1180
1181 if (frame_debug)
1182 {
1183 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1184 "{ create_new_frame (addr=0x%s, pc=0x%s) ",
1185 paddr_nz (addr), paddr_nz (pc));
1186 }
1187
1188 fi = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct frame_info));
1189
1190 fi->next = create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
1191
1192 /* Select/initialize both the unwind function and the frame's type
1193 based on the PC. */
1194 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next);
1195 if (fi->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1196 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
1197 else
1198 fi->type = frame_type_from_pc (pc);
1199
1200 fi->this_id.p = 1;
1201 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (fi, addr);
1202 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (fi, pc);
1203
1204 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1205 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, fi);
1206
1207 if (frame_debug)
1208 {
1209 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1210 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, fi);
1211 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1212 }
1213
1214 return fi;
1215 }
1216
1217 /* Return the frame that THIS_FRAME calls (NULL if THIS_FRAME is the
1218 innermost frame). Be careful to not fall off the bottom of the
1219 frame chain and onto the sentinel frame. */
1220
1221 struct frame_info *
1222 get_next_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1223 {
1224 if (this_frame->level > 0)
1225 return this_frame->next;
1226 else
1227 return NULL;
1228 }
1229
1230 /* Flush the entire frame cache. */
1231
1232 void
1233 flush_cached_frames (void)
1234 {
1235 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
1236 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
1237 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
1238
1239 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
1240 select_frame (NULL);
1241 annotate_frames_invalid ();
1242 if (frame_debug)
1243 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ flush_cached_frames () }\n");
1244 }
1245
1246 /* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
1247
1248 void
1249 reinit_frame_cache (void)
1250 {
1251 flush_cached_frames ();
1252
1253 /* FIXME: The inferior_ptid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
1254 if (PIDGET (inferior_ptid) != 0)
1255 {
1256 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1257 }
1258 }
1259
1260 /* Create the previous frame using the deprecated methods
1261 INIT_EXTRA_INFO, INIT_FRAME_PC and INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST. */
1262
1263 static struct frame_info *
1264 legacy_get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1265 {
1266 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
1267 struct frame_info *prev;
1268 int fromleaf;
1269
1270 /* Don't frame_debug print legacy_get_prev_frame() here, just
1271 confuses the output. */
1272
1273 /* Allocate the new frame.
1274
1275 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1276 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1277 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1278 been here before' check, in get_prev_frame will stop repeated
1279 memory allocation calls. */
1280 prev = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1281 prev->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1282
1283 /* Do not completely wire it in to the frame chain. Some (bad) code
1284 in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along frame->prev to pull
1285 some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by definition,
1286 recursive).
1287
1288 On the other hand, methods, such as get_frame_pc() and
1289 get_frame_base() rely on being able to walk along the frame
1290 chain. Make certain that at least they work by providing that
1291 link. Of course things manipulating prev can't go back. */
1292 prev->next = this_frame;
1293
1294 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: Should have been correctly setting the
1295 frame's type here, before anything else, and not last, at the
1296 bottom of this function. The various
1297 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC,
1298 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST and
1299 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS methods are full of work-arounds
1300 that handle the frame not being correctly set from the start.
1301 Unfortunately those same work-arounds rely on the type defaulting
1302 to NORMAL_FRAME. Ulgh! The new frame code does not have this
1303 problem. */
1304 prev->type = UNKNOWN_FRAME;
1305
1306 /* A legacy frame's ID is always computed here. Mark it as valid. */
1307 prev->this_id.p = 1;
1308
1309 /* Handle sentinel frame unwind as a special case. */
1310 if (this_frame->level < 0)
1311 {
1312 /* Try to unwind the PC. If that doesn't work, assume we've reached
1313 the oldest frame and simply return. Is there a better sentinal
1314 value? The unwound PC value is then used to initialize the new
1315 previous frame's type.
1316
1317 Note that the pc-unwind is intentionally performed before the
1318 frame chain. This is ok since, for old targets, both
1319 frame_pc_unwind (nee, DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC) and
1320 DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN()) assume THIS_FRAME's data structures
1321 have already been initialized (using
1322 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO) and hence the call order
1323 doesn't matter.
1324
1325 By unwinding the PC first, it becomes possible to, in the case of
1326 a dummy frame, avoid also unwinding the frame ID. This is
1327 because (well ignoring the PPC) a dummy frame can be located
1328 using THIS_FRAME's frame ID. */
1329
1330 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev, frame_pc_unwind (this_frame));
1331 if (get_frame_pc (prev) == 0)
1332 {
1333 /* The allocated PREV_FRAME will be reclaimed when the frame
1334 obstack is next purged. */
1335 if (frame_debug)
1336 {
1337 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1338 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1339 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1340 " // unwound legacy PC zero }\n");
1341 }
1342 return NULL;
1343 }
1344
1345 /* Set the unwind functions based on that identified PC. Ditto
1346 for the "type" but strongly prefer the unwinder's frame type. */
1347 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (prev->next);
1348 if (prev->unwind->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1349 prev->type = frame_type_from_pc (get_frame_pc (prev));
1350 else
1351 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1352
1353 /* Find the prev's frame's ID. */
1354 if (prev->type == DUMMY_FRAME
1355 && gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch))
1356 {
1357 /* When unwinding a normal frame, the stack structure is
1358 determined by analyzing the frame's function's code (be
1359 it using brute force prologue analysis, or the dwarf2
1360 CFI). In the case of a dummy frame, that simply isn't
1361 possible. The The PC is either the program entry point,
1362 or some random address on the stack. Trying to use that
1363 PC to apply standard frame ID unwind techniques is just
1364 asking for trouble. */
1365 /* Use an architecture specific method to extract the prev's
1366 dummy ID from the next frame. Note that this method uses
1367 frame_register_unwind to obtain the register values
1368 needed to determine the dummy frame's ID. */
1369 prev->this_id.value = gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (current_gdbarch,
1370 this_frame);
1371 }
1372 else
1373 {
1374 /* We're unwinding a sentinel frame, the PC of which is
1375 pointing at a stack dummy. Fake up the dummy frame's ID
1376 using the same sequence as is found a traditional
1377 unwinder. Once all architectures supply the
1378 unwind_dummy_id method, this code can go away. */
1379 prev->this_id.value = frame_id_build (deprecated_read_fp (),
1380 read_pc ());
1381 }
1382
1383 /* Check that the unwound ID is valid. */
1384 if (!frame_id_p (prev->this_id.value))
1385 {
1386 if (frame_debug)
1387 {
1388 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1389 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1390 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1391 " // unwound legacy ID invalid }\n");
1392 }
1393 return NULL;
1394 }
1395
1396 /* Check that the new frame isn't inner to (younger, below,
1397 next) the old frame. If that happens the frame unwind is
1398 going backwards. */
1399 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-25: Ignore the sentinel frame since
1400 that doesn't have a valid frame ID. Should instead set the
1401 sentinel frame's frame ID to a `sentinel'. Leave it until
1402 after the switch to storing the frame ID, instead of the
1403 frame base, in the frame object. */
1404
1405 /* Link it in. */
1406 this_frame->prev = prev;
1407
1408 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-01-19: This call will go away. Instead of
1409 initializing extra info, all frames will use the frame_cache
1410 (passed to the unwind functions) to store additional frame
1411 info. Unfortunately legacy targets can't use
1412 legacy_get_prev_frame() to unwind the sentinel frame and,
1413 consequently, are forced to take this code path and rely on
1414 the below call to DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO to
1415 initialize the inner-most frame. */
1416 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1417 {
1418 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, prev);
1419 }
1420
1421 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1422 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1423 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1424
1425 if (frame_debug)
1426 {
1427 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1428 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1429 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy innermost frame\n");
1430 }
1431 return prev;
1432 }
1433
1434 /* This code only works on normal frames. A sentinel frame, where
1435 the level is -1, should never reach this code. */
1436 gdb_assert (this_frame->level >= 0);
1437
1438 /* On some machines it is possible to call a function without
1439 setting up a stack frame for it. On these machines, we
1440 define this macro to take two args; a frameinfo pointer
1441 identifying a frame and a variable to set or clear if it is
1442 or isn't leafless. */
1443
1444 /* Still don't want to worry about this except on the innermost
1445 frame. This macro will set FROMLEAF if THIS_FRAME is a frameless
1446 function invocation. */
1447 if (this_frame->level == 0)
1448 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: Frameless functions can occure anywhere in
1449 the frame chain, not just the inner most frame! The generic,
1450 per-architecture, frame code should handle this and the below
1451 should simply be removed. */
1452 fromleaf = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (this_frame);
1453 else
1454 fromleaf = 0;
1455
1456 if (fromleaf)
1457 /* A frameless inner-most frame. The `FP' (which isn't an
1458 architecture frame-pointer register!) of the caller is the same
1459 as the callee. */
1460 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: There isn't any reason to special case this
1461 edge condition. Instead the per-architecture code should hande
1462 it locally. */
1463 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-06-16: This returns the inner most stack
1464 address for the previous frame, that, however, is wrong. It
1465 should be the inner most stack address for the previous to
1466 previous frame. This is because it is the previous to previous
1467 frame's innermost stack address that is constant through out
1468 the lifetime of the previous frame (trust me :-). */
1469 address = get_frame_base (this_frame);
1470 else
1471 {
1472 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
1473 actions to be performed here.
1474
1475 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
1476
1477 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
1478 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
1479 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
1480 anyway).
1481
1482 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
1483 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
1484 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
1485 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
1486 main. */
1487 if (DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ())
1488 address = DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN (this_frame);
1489 else
1490 {
1491 /* Someone is part way through coverting an old architecture
1492 to the new frame code. Implement FRAME_CHAIN the way the
1493 new frame will. */
1494 /* Find PREV frame's unwinder. */
1495 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (this_frame->next);
1496 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
1497 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
1498 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
1499 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type
1500 using the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
1501 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1502 /* Find PREV frame's ID. */
1503 prev->unwind->this_id (this_frame,
1504 &prev->prologue_cache,
1505 &prev->this_id.value);
1506 prev->this_id.p = 1;
1507 address = prev->this_id.value.stack_addr;
1508 }
1509
1510 if (!legacy_frame_chain_valid (address, this_frame))
1511 {
1512 if (frame_debug)
1513 {
1514 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1515 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1516 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1517 " // legacy frame chain invalid }\n");
1518 }
1519 return NULL;
1520 }
1521 }
1522 if (address == 0)
1523 {
1524 if (frame_debug)
1525 {
1526 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1527 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1528 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1529 " // legacy frame chain NULL }\n");
1530 }
1531 return NULL;
1532 }
1533
1534 /* Link in the already allocated prev frame. */
1535 this_frame->prev = prev;
1536 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (prev, address);
1537
1538 /* This change should not be needed, FIXME! We should determine
1539 whether any targets *need* DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC to happen
1540 after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and come up with a simple
1541 way to express what goes on here.
1542
1543 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO is called from two places:
1544 create_new_frame (where the PC is already set up) and here (where
1545 it isn't). DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC is only called from here,
1546 always after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO.
1547
1548 The catch is the MIPS, where DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1549 requires the PC value (which hasn't been set yet). Some other
1550 machines appear to require DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1551 before they can do DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC. Phoo.
1552
1553 We shouldn't need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST to add more
1554 complication to an already overcomplicated part of GDB.
1555 gnu@cygnus.com, 15Sep92.
1556
1557 Assuming that some machines need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC after
1558 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, one possible scheme:
1559
1560 SETUP_INNERMOST_FRAME(): Default version is just create_new_frame
1561 (deprecated_read_fp ()), read_pc ()). Machines with extra frame
1562 info would do that (or the local equivalent) and then set the
1563 extra fields.
1564
1565 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv): Only change here is that
1566 create_new_frame would no longer init extra frame info;
1567 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME would have to do that.
1568
1569 INIT_PREV_FRAME(fromleaf, prev) Replace
1570 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC.
1571 This should also return a flag saying whether to keep the new
1572 frame, or whether to discard it, because on some machines (e.g.
1573 mips) it is really awkward to have DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1574 called BEFORE DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (there is no good
1575 way to get information deduced in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1576 into the extra fields of the new frame). std_frame_pc(fromleaf,
1577 prev)
1578
1579 This is the default setting for INIT_PREV_FRAME. It just does
1580 what the default DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC does. Some machines
1581 will call it from INIT_PREV_FRAME (either at the beginning, the
1582 end, or in the middle). Some machines won't use it.
1583
1584 kingdon@cygnus.com, 13Apr93, 31Jan94, 14Dec94. */
1585
1586 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Just ignore the above! There is no
1587 reason for things to be this complicated.
1588
1589 The trick is to assume that there is always a frame. Instead of
1590 special casing the inner-most frame, create fake frame
1591 (containing the hardware registers) that is inner to the
1592 user-visible inner-most frame (...) and then unwind from that.
1593 That way architecture code can use use the standard
1594 frame_XX_unwind() functions and not differentiate between the
1595 inner most and any other case.
1596
1597 Since there is always a frame to unwind from, there is always
1598 somewhere (THIS_FRAME) to store all the info needed to construct
1599 a new (previous) frame without having to first create it. This
1600 means that the convolution below - needing to carefully order a
1601 frame's initialization - isn't needed.
1602
1603 The irony here though, is that DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN(), at least
1604 for a more up-to-date architecture, always calls
1605 FRAME_SAVED_PC(), and FRAME_SAVED_PC() computes the PC but
1606 without first needing the frame! Instead of the convolution
1607 below, we could have simply called FRAME_SAVED_PC() and been done
1608 with it! Note that FRAME_SAVED_PC() is being superseed by
1609 frame_pc_unwind() and that function does have somewhere to cache
1610 that PC value. */
1611
1612 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ())
1613 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1614 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST (fromleaf,
1615 prev));
1616
1617 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1618 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (fromleaf, prev);
1619
1620 /* This entry is in the frame queue now, which is good since
1621 FRAME_SAVED_PC may use that queue to figure out its value (see
1622 tm-sparc.h). We want the pc saved in the inferior frame. */
1623 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ())
1624 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1625 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC (fromleaf,
1626 prev));
1627
1628 /* If ->frame and ->pc are unchanged, we are in the process of
1629 getting ourselves into an infinite backtrace. Some architectures
1630 check this in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN or thereabouts, but it seems
1631 like there is no reason this can't be an architecture-independent
1632 check. */
1633 if (get_frame_base (prev) == get_frame_base (this_frame)
1634 && get_frame_pc (prev) == get_frame_pc (this_frame))
1635 {
1636 this_frame->prev = NULL;
1637 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, prev);
1638 if (frame_debug)
1639 {
1640 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1641 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1642 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1643 " // legacy this.id == prev.id }\n");
1644 }
1645 return NULL;
1646 }
1647
1648 /* Initialize the code used to unwind the frame PREV based on the PC
1649 (and probably other architectural information). The PC lets you
1650 check things like the debug info at that point (dwarf2cfi?) and
1651 use that to decide how the frame should be unwound.
1652
1653 If there isn't a FRAME_CHAIN, the code above will have already
1654 done this. */
1655 if (prev->unwind == NULL)
1656 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (prev->next);
1657
1658 /* If the unwinder provides a frame type, use it. Otherwize
1659 continue on to that heuristic mess. */
1660 if (prev->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1661 {
1662 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1663 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1664 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-06-16: would get_frame_pc() be better? */
1665 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1666 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1667 if (frame_debug)
1668 {
1669 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1670 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1671 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with unwound type\n");
1672 }
1673 return prev;
1674 }
1675
1676 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: The code segments, found in
1677 create_new_frame and get_prev_frame(), that initializes the
1678 frames type is subtly different. The latter only updates ->type
1679 when it encounters a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or DUMMY_FRAME. This stops
1680 get_prev_frame() overriding the frame's type when the INIT code
1681 has previously set it. This is really somewhat bogus. The
1682 initialization, as seen in create_new_frame(), should occur
1683 before the INIT function has been called. */
1684 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1685 && (DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY_P ()
1686 ? DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (get_frame_pc (prev), 0, 0)
1687 : pc_in_dummy_frame (get_frame_pc (prev))))
1688 prev->type = DUMMY_FRAME;
1689 else
1690 {
1691 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-10: This should be moved to before the
1692 INIT code above so that the INIT code knows what the frame's
1693 type is (in fact, for a [generic] dummy-frame, the type can
1694 be set and then the entire initialization can be skipped.
1695 Unforunatly, its the INIT code that sets the PC (Hmm, catch
1696 22). */
1697 char *name;
1698 find_pc_partial_function (get_frame_pc (prev), &name, NULL, NULL);
1699 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (get_frame_pc (prev), name))
1700 prev->type = SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1701 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-11: Leave prev->type alone. Some
1702 architectures are forcing the frame's type in INIT so we
1703 don't want to override it here. Remember, NORMAL_FRAME == 0,
1704 so it all works (just :-/). Once this initialization is
1705 moved to the start of this function, all this nastness will
1706 go away. */
1707 }
1708
1709 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1710 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1711 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1712
1713 if (frame_debug)
1714 {
1715 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1716 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1717 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with confused type\n");
1718 }
1719
1720 return prev;
1721 }
1722
1723 /* Return a structure containing various interesting information
1724 about the frame that called THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL
1725 if there is no such frame.
1726
1727 This function tests some target-independent conditions that should
1728 terminate the frame chain, such as unwinding past main(). It
1729 should not contain any target-dependent tests, such as checking
1730 whether the program-counter is zero. */
1731
1732 struct frame_info *
1733 get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1734 {
1735 struct frame_info *prev_frame;
1736
1737 if (frame_debug)
1738 {
1739 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_prev_frame (this_frame=");
1740 if (this_frame != NULL)
1741 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%d", this_frame->level);
1742 else
1743 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
1744 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") ");
1745 }
1746
1747 /* Return the inner-most frame, when the caller passes in NULL. */
1748 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Not sure how this would happen. The
1749 caller should have previously obtained a valid frame using
1750 get_selected_frame() and then called this code - only possibility
1751 I can think of is code behaving badly.
1752
1753 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: Talk about code behaving badly. Check
1754 block_innermost_frame(). It does the sequence: frame = NULL;
1755 while (1) { frame = get_prev_frame (frame); .... }. Ulgh! Why
1756 it couldn't be written better, I don't know.
1757
1758 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-11: I suspect what is happening is
1759 block_innermost_frame() is, when the target has no state
1760 (registers, memory, ...), still calling this function. The
1761 assumption being that this function will return NULL indicating
1762 that a frame isn't possible, rather than checking that the target
1763 has state and then calling get_current_frame() and
1764 get_prev_frame(). This is a guess mind. */
1765 if (this_frame == NULL)
1766 {
1767 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: There was a code segment here that
1768 would error out when CURRENT_FRAME was NULL. The comment
1769 that went with it made the claim ...
1770
1771 ``This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice
1772 clean NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no
1773 frames. I don't think I've ever seen this message happen
1774 otherwise. And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate
1775 thing to do.''
1776
1777 Per the above, this code shouldn't even be called with a NULL
1778 THIS_FRAME. */
1779 return current_frame;
1780 }
1781
1782 /* There is always a frame. If this assertion fails, suspect that
1783 something should be calling get_selected_frame() or
1784 get_current_frame(). */
1785 gdb_assert (this_frame != NULL);
1786
1787 /* Make sure we pass an address within THIS_FRAME's code block to
1788 inside_main_func. Otherwise, we might stop unwinding at a
1789 function which has a call instruction as its last instruction if
1790 that function immediately precedes main(). */
1791 if (this_frame->level >= 0
1792 && !backtrace_past_main
1793 && inside_main_func (get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame)))
1794 /* Don't unwind past main(), bug always unwind the sentinel frame.
1795 Note, this is done _before_ the frame has been marked as
1796 previously unwound. That way if the user later decides to
1797 allow unwinds past main(), that just happens. */
1798 {
1799 if (frame_debug)
1800 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> NULL // inside main func }\n");
1801 return NULL;
1802 }
1803
1804 if (this_frame->level > backtrace_limit)
1805 {
1806 error ("Backtrace limit of %d exceeded", backtrace_limit);
1807 }
1808
1809 /* If we're already inside the entry function for the main objfile,
1810 then it isn't valid. Don't apply this test to a dummy frame -
1811 dummy frame PC's typically land in the entry func. Don't apply
1812 this test to the sentinel frame. Sentinel frames should always
1813 be allowed to unwind. */
1814 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-02-25: Don't enable until someone has found
1815 hard evidence that this is needed. */
1816 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-07: Fixed a bug in inside_main_func - wasn't
1817 checking for "main" in the minimal symbols. With that fixed
1818 asm-source tests now stop in "main" instead of halting the
1819 backtrace in wierd and wonderful ways somewhere inside the entry
1820 file. Suspect that deprecated_inside_entry_file and
1821 inside_entry_func tests were added to work around that (now
1822 fixed) case. */
1823 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-15: danielj (if I'm reading it right)
1824 suggested having the inside_entry_func test use the
1825 inside_main_func msymbol trick (along with entry_point_address I
1826 guess) to determine the address range of the start function.
1827 That should provide a far better stopper than the current
1828 heuristics. */
1829 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-15: Need to add a "set backtrace
1830 beyond-entry-func" command so that this can be selectively
1831 disabled. */
1832 if (0
1833 #if 0
1834 && backtrace_beyond_entry_func
1835 #endif
1836 && this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1837 && inside_entry_func (this_frame))
1838 {
1839 if (frame_debug)
1840 {
1841 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1842 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1843 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "// inside entry func }\n");
1844 }
1845 return NULL;
1846 }
1847
1848 /* Only try to do the unwind once. */
1849 if (this_frame->prev_p)
1850 {
1851 if (frame_debug)
1852 {
1853 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1854 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame->prev);
1855 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // cached \n");
1856 }
1857 return this_frame->prev;
1858 }
1859 this_frame->prev_p = 1;
1860
1861 /* If we're inside the entry file, it isn't valid. Don't apply this
1862 test to a dummy frame - dummy frame PC's typically land in the
1863 entry file. Don't apply this test to the sentinel frame.
1864 Sentinel frames should always be allowed to unwind. */
1865 /* NOTE: drow/2002-12-25: should there be a way to disable this
1866 check? It assumes a single small entry file, and the way some
1867 debug readers (e.g. dbxread) figure out which object is the
1868 entry file is somewhat hokey. */
1869 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: If there is a way of disabling this test
1870 then it should probably be moved to before the ->prev_p test,
1871 above. */
1872 /* NOTE: vinschen/2003-04-01: Disabled. It turns out that the call
1873 to deprecated_inside_entry_file destroys a meaningful backtrace
1874 under some conditions. E. g. the backtrace tests in the
1875 asm-source testcase are broken for some targets. In this test
1876 the functions are all implemented as part of one file and the
1877 testcase is not necessarily linked with a start file (depending
1878 on the target). What happens is, that the first frame is printed
1879 normaly and following frames are treated as being inside the
1880 enttry file then. This way, only the #0 frame is printed in the
1881 backtrace output. */
1882 if (0
1883 && this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1884 && deprecated_inside_entry_file (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1885 {
1886 if (frame_debug)
1887 {
1888 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1889 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1890 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // inside entry file }\n");
1891 }
1892 return NULL;
1893 }
1894
1895 /* If any of the old frame initialization methods are around, use
1896 the legacy get_prev_frame method. */
1897 if (legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch))
1898 {
1899 prev_frame = legacy_get_prev_frame (this_frame);
1900 return prev_frame;
1901 }
1902
1903 /* Check that this frame's ID was valid. If it wasn't, don't try to
1904 unwind to the prev frame. Be careful to not apply this test to
1905 the sentinel frame. */
1906 if (this_frame->level >= 0 && !frame_id_p (get_frame_id (this_frame)))
1907 {
1908 if (frame_debug)
1909 {
1910 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1911 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1912 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // this ID is NULL }\n");
1913 }
1914 return NULL;
1915 }
1916
1917 /* Check that this frame's ID isn't inner to (younger, below, next)
1918 the next frame. This happens when a frame unwind goes backwards.
1919 Since the sentinel frame doesn't really exist, don't compare the
1920 inner-most against that sentinel. */
1921 if (this_frame->level > 0
1922 && frame_id_inner (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1923 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1924 error ("Previous frame inner to this frame (corrupt stack?)");
1925
1926 /* Check that this and the next frame are not identical. If they
1927 are, there is most likely a stack cycle. As with the inner-than
1928 test above, avoid comparing the inner-most and sentinel frames. */
1929 if (this_frame->level > 0
1930 && frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1931 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1932 error ("Previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)");
1933
1934 /* Allocate the new frame but do not wire it in to the frame chain.
1935 Some (bad) code in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along
1936 frame->next to pull some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by
1937 definition, recursive). Try to prevent it.
1938
1939 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1940 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1941 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1942 been here before' check above will stop repeated memory
1943 allocation calls. */
1944 prev_frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1945 prev_frame->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1946
1947 /* Don't yet compute ->unwind (and hence ->type). It is computed
1948 on-demand in get_frame_type, frame_register_unwind, and
1949 get_frame_id. */
1950
1951 /* Don't yet compute the frame's ID. It is computed on-demand by
1952 get_frame_id(). */
1953
1954 /* The unwound frame ID is validate at the start of this function,
1955 as part of the logic to decide if that frame should be further
1956 unwound, and not here while the prev frame is being created.
1957 Doing this makes it possible for the user to examine a frame that
1958 has an invalid frame ID.
1959
1960 Some very old VAX code noted: [...] For the sake of argument,
1961 suppose that the stack is somewhat trashed (which is one reason
1962 that "info frame" exists). So, return 0 (indicating we don't
1963 know the address of the arglist) if we don't know what frame this
1964 frame calls. */
1965
1966 /* Link it in. */
1967 this_frame->prev = prev_frame;
1968 prev_frame->next = this_frame;
1969
1970 if (frame_debug)
1971 {
1972 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1973 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev_frame);
1974 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1975 }
1976
1977 return prev_frame;
1978 }
1979
1980 CORE_ADDR
1981 get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
1982 {
1983 gdb_assert (frame->next != NULL);
1984 return frame_pc_unwind (frame->next);
1985 }
1986
1987 /* Return an address of that falls within the frame's code block. */
1988
1989 CORE_ADDR
1990 frame_unwind_address_in_block (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1991 {
1992 /* A draft address. */
1993 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
1994
1995 /* If THIS frame is not inner most (i.e., NEXT isn't the sentinel),
1996 and NEXT is `normal' (i.e., not a sigtramp, dummy, ....) THIS
1997 frame's PC ends up pointing at the instruction fallowing the
1998 "call". Adjust that PC value so that it falls on the call
1999 instruction (which, hopefully, falls within THIS frame's code
2000 block. So far it's proved to be a very good approximation. See
2001 get_frame_type for why ->type can't be used. */
2002 if (next_frame->level >= 0
2003 && get_frame_type (next_frame) == NORMAL_FRAME)
2004 --pc;
2005 return pc;
2006 }
2007
2008 CORE_ADDR
2009 get_frame_address_in_block (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2010 {
2011 return frame_unwind_address_in_block (this_frame->next);
2012 }
2013
2014 static int
2015 pc_notcurrent (struct frame_info *frame)
2016 {
2017 /* If FRAME is not the innermost frame, that normally means that
2018 FRAME->pc points at the return instruction (which is *after* the
2019 call instruction), and we want to get the line containing the
2020 call (because the call is where the user thinks the program is).
2021 However, if the next frame is either a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or a
2022 DUMMY_FRAME, then the next frame will contain a saved interrupt
2023 PC and such a PC indicates the current (rather than next)
2024 instruction/line, consequently, for such cases, want to get the
2025 line containing fi->pc. */
2026 struct frame_info *next = get_next_frame (frame);
2027 int notcurrent = (next != NULL && get_frame_type (next) == NORMAL_FRAME);
2028 return notcurrent;
2029 }
2030
2031 void
2032 find_frame_sal (struct frame_info *frame, struct symtab_and_line *sal)
2033 {
2034 (*sal) = find_pc_line (get_frame_pc (frame), pc_notcurrent (frame));
2035 }
2036
2037 /* Per "frame.h", return the ``address'' of the frame. Code should
2038 really be using get_frame_id(). */
2039 CORE_ADDR
2040 get_frame_base (struct frame_info *fi)
2041 {
2042 return get_frame_id (fi).stack_addr;
2043 }
2044
2045 /* High-level offsets into the frame. Used by the debug info. */
2046
2047 CORE_ADDR
2048 get_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2049 {
2050 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2051 return 0;
2052 if (fi->base == NULL)
2053 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2054 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2055 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2056 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2057 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache);
2058 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->base_cache);
2059 }
2060
2061 CORE_ADDR
2062 get_frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2063 {
2064 void **cache;
2065 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2066 return 0;
2067 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2068 if (fi->base == NULL)
2069 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2070 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2071 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2072 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2073 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2074 else
2075 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2076 return fi->base->this_locals (fi->next, cache);
2077 }
2078
2079 CORE_ADDR
2080 get_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2081 {
2082 void **cache;
2083 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2084 return 0;
2085 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2086 if (fi->base == NULL)
2087 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2088 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2089 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2090 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2091 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2092 else
2093 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2094 return fi->base->this_args (fi->next, cache);
2095 }
2096
2097 /* Level of the selected frame: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...
2098 or -1 for a NULL frame. */
2099
2100 int
2101 frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi)
2102 {
2103 if (fi == NULL)
2104 return -1;
2105 else
2106 return fi->level;
2107 }
2108
2109 enum frame_type
2110 get_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame)
2111 {
2112 /* Some targets still don't use [generic] dummy frames. Catch them
2113 here. */
2114 if (!DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
2115 && deprecated_frame_in_dummy (frame))
2116 return DUMMY_FRAME;
2117
2118 /* Some legacy code, e.g, mips_init_extra_frame_info() wants
2119 to determine the frame's type prior to it being completely
2120 initialized. Don't attempt to lazily initialize ->unwind for
2121 legacy code. It will be initialized in legacy_get_prev_frame(). */
2122 if (frame->unwind == NULL && !legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch))
2123 {
2124 /* Initialize the frame's unwinder because it is that which
2125 provides the frame's type. */
2126 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next);
2127 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
2128 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
2129 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
2130 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
2131 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
2132 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
2133 }
2134 if (frame->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
2135 return NORMAL_FRAME;
2136 else
2137 return frame->type;
2138 }
2139
2140 void
2141 deprecated_set_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame, enum frame_type type)
2142 {
2143 /* Arrrg! See comment in "frame.h". */
2144 frame->type = type;
2145 }
2146
2147 struct frame_extra_info *
2148 get_frame_extra_info (struct frame_info *fi)
2149 {
2150 return fi->extra_info;
2151 }
2152
2153 struct frame_extra_info *
2154 frame_extra_info_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi, long size)
2155 {
2156 fi->extra_info = frame_obstack_zalloc (size);
2157 return fi->extra_info;
2158 }
2159
2160 void
2161 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
2162 {
2163 if (frame_debug)
2164 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2165 "{ deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (frame=%d,pc=0x%s) }\n",
2166 frame->level, paddr_nz (pc));
2167 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-03-11: Some architectures (e.g., Arm) are
2168 maintaining a locally allocated frame object. Since such frame's
2169 are not in the frame chain, it isn't possible to assume that the
2170 frame has a next. Sigh. */
2171 if (frame->next != NULL)
2172 {
2173 /* While we're at it, update this frame's cached PC value, found
2174 in the next frame. Oh for the day when "struct frame_info"
2175 is opaque and this hack on hack can just go away. */
2176 frame->next->prev_pc.value = pc;
2177 frame->next->prev_pc.p = 1;
2178 }
2179 }
2180
2181 void
2182 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR base)
2183 {
2184 if (frame_debug)
2185 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2186 "{ deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (frame=%d,base=0x%s) }\n",
2187 frame->level, paddr_nz (base));
2188 /* See comment in "frame.h". */
2189 frame->this_id.value.stack_addr = base;
2190 }
2191
2192 struct frame_info *
2193 deprecated_frame_xmalloc_with_cleanup (long sizeof_saved_regs,
2194 long sizeof_extra_info)
2195 {
2196 struct frame_info *frame = XMALLOC (struct frame_info);
2197 memset (frame, 0, sizeof (*frame));
2198 frame->this_id.p = 1;
2199 make_cleanup (xfree, frame);
2200 if (sizeof_saved_regs > 0)
2201 {
2202 frame->saved_regs = xcalloc (1, sizeof_saved_regs);
2203 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->saved_regs);
2204 }
2205 if (sizeof_extra_info > 0)
2206 {
2207 frame->extra_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof_extra_info);
2208 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->extra_info);
2209 }
2210 return frame;
2211 }
2212
2213 /* Memory access methods. */
2214
2215 void
2216 get_frame_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr, void *buf,
2217 int len)
2218 {
2219 read_memory (addr, buf, len);
2220 }
2221
2222 LONGEST
2223 get_frame_memory_signed (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
2224 int len)
2225 {
2226 return read_memory_integer (addr, len);
2227 }
2228
2229 ULONGEST
2230 get_frame_memory_unsigned (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
2231 int len)
2232 {
2233 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr, len);
2234 }
2235
2236 /* Architecture method. */
2237
2238 struct gdbarch *
2239 get_frame_arch (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2240 {
2241 return current_gdbarch;
2242 }
2243
2244 /* Stack pointer methods. */
2245
2246 CORE_ADDR
2247 get_frame_sp (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2248 {
2249 return frame_sp_unwind (this_frame->next);
2250 }
2251
2252 CORE_ADDR
2253 frame_sp_unwind (struct frame_info *next_frame)
2254 {
2255 /* Normality, an architecture that provides a way of obtaining any
2256 frame inner-most address. */
2257 if (gdbarch_unwind_sp_p (current_gdbarch))
2258 return gdbarch_unwind_sp (current_gdbarch, next_frame);
2259 /* Things are looking grim. If it's the inner-most frame and there
2260 is a TARGET_READ_SP then that can be used. */
2261 if (next_frame->level < 0 && TARGET_READ_SP_P ())
2262 return TARGET_READ_SP ();
2263 /* Now things are really are grim. Hope that the value returned by
2264 the SP_REGNUM register is meaningful. */
2265 if (SP_REGNUM >= 0)
2266 {
2267 ULONGEST sp;
2268 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (next_frame, SP_REGNUM, &sp);
2269 return sp;
2270 }
2271 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Missing unwind SP method");
2272 }
2273
2274
2275 int
2276 legacy_frame_p (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch)
2277 {
2278 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ()
2279 || DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ()
2280 || DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ()
2281 || DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ())
2282 /* No question, it's a legacy frame. */
2283 return 1;
2284 if (gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch))
2285 /* No question, it's not a legacy frame (provided none of the
2286 deprecated methods checked above are present that is). */
2287 return 0;
2288 if (DEPRECATED_TARGET_READ_FP_P ()
2289 || DEPRECATED_FP_REGNUM >= 0)
2290 /* Assume it's legacy. If you're trying to convert a legacy frame
2291 target to the new mechanism, get rid of these. legacy
2292 get_prev_frame requires these when unwind_frame_id isn't
2293 available. */
2294 return 1;
2295 /* Default to assuming that it's brand new code, and hence not
2296 legacy. Force it down the non-legacy path so that the new code
2297 uses the new frame mechanism from day one. Dummy frame's won't
2298 work very well but we can live with that. */
2299 return 0;
2300 }
2301
2302 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_frame; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2303
2304 static struct cmd_list_element *set_backtrace_cmdlist;
2305 static struct cmd_list_element *show_backtrace_cmdlist;
2306
2307 static void
2308 set_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
2309 {
2310 help_list (set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ", -1, gdb_stdout);
2311 }
2312
2313 static void
2314 show_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
2315 {
2316 cmd_show_list (show_backtrace_cmdlist, from_tty, "");
2317 }
2318
2319 void
2320 _initialize_frame (void)
2321 {
2322 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
2323
2324 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, set_backtrace_cmd, "\
2325 Set backtrace specific variables.\n\
2326 Configure backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit",
2327 &set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ",
2328 0/*allow-unknown*/, &setlist);
2329 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, show_backtrace_cmd, "\
2330 Show backtrace specific variables\n\
2331 Show backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit",
2332 &show_backtrace_cmdlist, "show backtrace ",
2333 0/*allow-unknown*/, &showlist);
2334
2335 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("past-main", class_obscure,
2336 &backtrace_past_main, "\
2337 Set whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2338 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2339 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2340 of the stack trace.", "\
2341 Show whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2342 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2343 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2344 of the stack trace.",
2345 NULL, NULL, &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
2346 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
2347
2348 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("limit", class_obscure,
2349 &backtrace_limit, "\
2350 Set an upper bound on the number of backtrace levels.\n\
2351 No more than the specified number of frames can be displayed or examined.\n\
2352 Zero is unlimited.", "\
2353 Show the upper bound on the number of backtrace levels.",
2354 NULL, NULL, &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
2355 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
2356
2357 /* Debug this files internals. */
2358 add_show_from_set (add_set_cmd ("frame", class_maintenance, var_zinteger,
2359 &frame_debug, "Set frame debugging.\n\
2360 When non-zero, frame specific internal debugging is enabled.", &setdebuglist),
2361 &showdebuglist);
2362 }
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