Oops. missed a line.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / frame.c
1 /* Cache and manage frames for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
4 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "frame.h"
25 #include "target.h"
26 #include "value.h"
27 #include "inferior.h" /* for inferior_ptid */
28 #include "regcache.h"
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "user-regs.h"
32 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
33 #include "dummy-frame.h"
34 #include "sentinel-frame.h"
35 #include "gdbcore.h"
36 #include "annotate.h"
37 #include "language.h"
38 #include "frame-unwind.h"
39 #include "frame-base.h"
40 #include "command.h"
41 #include "gdbcmd.h"
42
43 /* We keep a cache of stack frames, each of which is a "struct
44 frame_info". The innermost one gets allocated (in
45 wait_for_inferior) each time the inferior stops; current_frame
46 points to it. Additional frames get allocated (in get_prev_frame)
47 as needed, and are chained through the next and prev fields. Any
48 time that the frame cache becomes invalid (most notably when we
49 execute something, but also if we change how we interpret the
50 frames (e.g. "set heuristic-fence-post" in mips-tdep.c, or anything
51 which reads new symbols)), we should call reinit_frame_cache. */
52
53 struct frame_info
54 {
55 /* Level of this frame. The inner-most (youngest) frame is at level
56 0. As you move towards the outer-most (oldest) frame, the level
57 increases. This is a cached value. It could just as easily be
58 computed by counting back from the selected frame to the inner
59 most frame. */
60 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-05: Perhaphs a level of ``-1'' should be
61 reserved to indicate a bogus frame - one that has been created
62 just to keep GDB happy (GDB always needs a frame). For the
63 moment leave this as speculation. */
64 int level;
65
66 /* The frame's type. */
67 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Should instead be returning
68 ->unwind->type. Unfortunatly, legacy code is still explicitly
69 setting the type using the method deprecated_set_frame_type.
70 Eliminate that method and this field can be eliminated. */
71 enum frame_type type;
72
73 /* For each register, address of where it was saved on entry to the
74 frame, or zero if it was not saved on entry to this frame. This
75 includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
76 ways in the stack frame. The SP_REGNUM is even more special, the
77 address here is the sp for the previous frame, not the address
78 where the sp was saved. */
79 /* Allocated by frame_saved_regs_zalloc () which is called /
80 initialized by DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(). */
81 CORE_ADDR *saved_regs; /*NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS*/
82
83 /* Anything extra for this structure that may have been defined in
84 the machine dependent files. */
85 /* Allocated by frame_extra_info_zalloc () which is called /
86 initialized by DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO */
87 struct frame_extra_info *extra_info;
88
89 /* If dwarf2 unwind frame informations is used, this structure holds
90 all related unwind data. */
91 struct context *context;
92
93 /* The frame's low-level unwinder and corresponding cache. The
94 low-level unwinder is responsible for unwinding register values
95 for the previous frame. The low-level unwind methods are
96 selected based on the presence, or otherwize, of register unwind
97 information such as CFI. */
98 void *prologue_cache;
99 const struct frame_unwind *unwind;
100
101 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's resume address. */
102 struct {
103 int p;
104 CORE_ADDR value;
105 } prev_pc;
106
107 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's function address. */
108 struct
109 {
110 CORE_ADDR addr;
111 int p;
112 } prev_func;
113
114 /* This frame's ID. */
115 struct
116 {
117 int p;
118 struct frame_id value;
119 } this_id;
120
121 /* The frame's high-level base methods, and corresponding cache.
122 The high level base methods are selected based on the frame's
123 debug info. */
124 const struct frame_base *base;
125 void *base_cache;
126
127 /* Pointers to the next (down, inner, younger) and previous (up,
128 outer, older) frame_info's in the frame cache. */
129 struct frame_info *next; /* down, inner, younger */
130 int prev_p;
131 struct frame_info *prev; /* up, outer, older */
132 };
133
134 /* Flag to control debugging. */
135
136 static int frame_debug;
137
138 /* Flag to indicate whether backtraces should stop at main et.al. */
139
140 static int backtrace_past_main;
141 static unsigned int backtrace_limit = UINT_MAX;
142
143
144 void
145 fprint_frame_id (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_id id)
146 {
147 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{stack=0x%s,code=0x%s}",
148 paddr_nz (id.stack_addr),
149 paddr_nz (id.code_addr));
150 }
151
152 static void
153 fprint_frame_type (struct ui_file *file, enum frame_type type)
154 {
155 switch (type)
156 {
157 case UNKNOWN_FRAME:
158 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "UNKNOWN_FRAME");
159 return;
160 case NORMAL_FRAME:
161 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "NORMAL_FRAME");
162 return;
163 case DUMMY_FRAME:
164 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "DUMMY_FRAME");
165 return;
166 case SIGTRAMP_FRAME:
167 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "SIGTRAMP_FRAME");
168 return;
169 default:
170 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown type>");
171 return;
172 };
173 }
174
175 static void
176 fprint_frame (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_info *fi)
177 {
178 if (fi == NULL)
179 {
180 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<NULL frame>");
181 return;
182 }
183 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{");
184 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "level=%d", fi->level);
185 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
186 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "type=");
187 fprint_frame_type (file, fi->type);
188 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
189 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "unwind=");
190 if (fi->unwind != NULL)
191 gdb_print_host_address (fi->unwind, file);
192 else
193 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
194 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
195 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "pc=");
196 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_pc.p)
197 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_pc.value));
198 else
199 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
200 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
201 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "id=");
202 if (fi->this_id.p)
203 fprint_frame_id (file, fi->this_id.value);
204 else
205 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
206 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
207 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "func=");
208 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_func.p)
209 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_func.addr));
210 else
211 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
212 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "}");
213 }
214
215 /* Return a frame uniq ID that can be used to, later, re-find the
216 frame. */
217
218 struct frame_id
219 get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi)
220 {
221 if (fi == NULL)
222 {
223 return null_frame_id;
224 }
225 if (!fi->this_id.p)
226 {
227 gdb_assert (!legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch));
228 if (frame_debug)
229 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_frame_id (fi=%d) ",
230 fi->level);
231 /* Find the unwinder. */
232 if (fi->unwind == NULL)
233 {
234 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next);
235 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
236 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
237 directly. Unfortunatly, legacy code, called by
238 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type
239 using the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
240 gdb_assert (fi->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME);
241 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
242 }
243 /* Find THIS frame's ID. */
244 fi->unwind->this_id (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache, &fi->this_id.value);
245 fi->this_id.p = 1;
246 if (frame_debug)
247 {
248 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
249 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, fi->this_id.value);
250 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
251 }
252 }
253 return fi->this_id.value;
254 }
255
256 const struct frame_id null_frame_id; /* All zeros. */
257
258 struct frame_id
259 frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr)
260 {
261 struct frame_id id;
262 id.stack_addr = stack_addr;
263 id.code_addr = code_addr;
264 return id;
265 }
266
267 int
268 frame_id_p (struct frame_id l)
269 {
270 int p;
271 /* The .code can be NULL but the .stack cannot. */
272 p = (l.stack_addr != 0);
273 if (frame_debug)
274 {
275 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_p (l=");
276 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
277 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", p);
278 }
279 return p;
280 }
281
282 int
283 frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
284 {
285 int eq;
286 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
287 /* Like a NaN, if either ID is invalid, the result is false. */
288 eq = 0;
289 else if (l.stack_addr != r.stack_addr)
290 /* If .stack addresses are different, the frames are different. */
291 eq = 0;
292 else if (l.code_addr == 0 || r.code_addr == 0)
293 /* A zero code addr is a wild card, always succeed. */
294 eq = 1;
295 else if (l.code_addr == r.code_addr)
296 /* The .stack and .code are identical, the ID's are identical. */
297 eq = 1;
298 else
299 /* No luck. */
300 eq = 0;
301 if (frame_debug)
302 {
303 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_eq (l=");
304 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
305 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
306 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
307 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", eq);
308 }
309 return eq;
310 }
311
312 int
313 frame_id_inner (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
314 {
315 int inner;
316 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
317 /* Like NaN, any operation involving an invalid ID always fails. */
318 inner = 0;
319 else
320 /* Only return non-zero when strictly inner than. Note that, per
321 comment in "frame.h", there is some fuzz here. Frameless
322 functions are not strictly inner than (same .stack but
323 different .code). */
324 inner = INNER_THAN (l.stack_addr, r.stack_addr);
325 if (frame_debug)
326 {
327 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_inner (l=");
328 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
329 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
330 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
331 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", inner);
332 }
333 return inner;
334 }
335
336 struct frame_info *
337 frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id)
338 {
339 struct frame_info *frame;
340
341 /* ZERO denotes the null frame, let the caller decide what to do
342 about it. Should it instead return get_current_frame()? */
343 if (!frame_id_p (id))
344 return NULL;
345
346 for (frame = get_current_frame ();
347 frame != NULL;
348 frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
349 {
350 struct frame_id this = get_frame_id (frame);
351 if (frame_id_eq (id, this))
352 /* An exact match. */
353 return frame;
354 if (frame_id_inner (id, this))
355 /* Gone to far. */
356 return NULL;
357 /* Either, we're not yet gone far enough out along the frame
358 chain (inner(this,id), or we're comparing frameless functions
359 (same .base, different .func, no test available). Struggle
360 on until we've definitly gone to far. */
361 }
362 return NULL;
363 }
364
365 CORE_ADDR
366 frame_pc_unwind (struct frame_info *this_frame)
367 {
368 if (!this_frame->prev_pc.p)
369 {
370 CORE_ADDR pc;
371 if (gdbarch_unwind_pc_p (current_gdbarch))
372 {
373 /* The right way. The `pure' way. The one true way. This
374 method depends solely on the register-unwind code to
375 determine the value of registers in THIS frame, and hence
376 the value of this frame's PC (resume address). A typical
377 implementation is no more than:
378
379 frame_unwind_register (this_frame, ISA_PC_REGNUM, buf);
380 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, size of ISA_PC_REGNUM);
381
382 Note: this method is very heavily dependent on a correct
383 register-unwind implementation, it pays to fix that
384 method first; this method is frame type agnostic, since
385 it only deals with register values, it works with any
386 frame. This is all in stark contrast to the old
387 FRAME_SAVED_PC which would try to directly handle all the
388 different ways that a PC could be unwound. */
389 pc = gdbarch_unwind_pc (current_gdbarch, this_frame);
390 }
391 else if (this_frame->level < 0)
392 {
393 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code and and a sentinel
394 frame. Do like was always done. Fetch the PC's value
395 direct from the global registers array (via read_pc).
396 This assumes that this frame belongs to the current
397 global register cache. The assumption is dangerous. */
398 pc = read_pc ();
399 }
400 else if (DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC_P ())
401 {
402 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code, but not a sentinel
403 frame. Do like was always done. Note that this method,
404 unlike unwind_pc(), tries to handle all the different
405 frame cases directly. It fails. */
406 pc = DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC (this_frame);
407 }
408 else
409 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "No gdbarch_unwind_pc method");
410 this_frame->prev_pc.value = pc;
411 this_frame->prev_pc.p = 1;
412 if (frame_debug)
413 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
414 "{ frame_pc_unwind (this_frame=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
415 this_frame->level,
416 paddr_nz (this_frame->prev_pc.value));
417 }
418 return this_frame->prev_pc.value;
419 }
420
421 CORE_ADDR
422 frame_func_unwind (struct frame_info *fi)
423 {
424 if (!fi->prev_func.p)
425 {
426 /* Make certain that this, and not the adjacent, function is
427 found. */
428 CORE_ADDR addr_in_block = frame_unwind_address_in_block (fi);
429 fi->prev_func.p = 1;
430 fi->prev_func.addr = get_pc_function_start (addr_in_block);
431 if (frame_debug)
432 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
433 "{ frame_func_unwind (fi=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
434 fi->level, paddr_nz (fi->prev_func.addr));
435 }
436 return fi->prev_func.addr;
437 }
438
439 CORE_ADDR
440 get_frame_func (struct frame_info *fi)
441 {
442 return frame_func_unwind (fi->next);
443 }
444
445 static int
446 do_frame_unwind_register (void *src, int regnum, void *buf)
447 {
448 frame_unwind_register (src, regnum, buf);
449 return 1;
450 }
451
452 void
453 frame_pop (struct frame_info *this_frame)
454 {
455 struct regcache *scratch_regcache;
456 struct cleanup *cleanups;
457
458 if (DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME_P ())
459 {
460 /* A legacy architecture that has implemented a custom pop
461 function. All new architectures should instead be using the
462 generic code below. */
463 DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME;
464 }
465 else
466 {
467 /* Make a copy of all the register values unwound from this
468 frame. Save them in a scratch buffer so that there isn't a
469 race betweening trying to extract the old values from the
470 current_regcache while, at the same time writing new values
471 into that same cache. */
472 struct regcache *scratch = regcache_xmalloc (current_gdbarch);
473 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (scratch);
474 regcache_save (scratch, do_frame_unwind_register, this_frame);
475 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-16: It should be possible to tell the
476 target's register cache that it is about to be hit with a
477 burst register transfer and that the sequence of register
478 writes should be batched. The pair target_prepare_to_store()
479 and target_store_registers() kind of suggest this
480 functionality. Unfortunatly, they don't implement it. Their
481 lack of a formal definition can lead to targets writing back
482 bogus values (arguably a bug in the target code mind). */
483 /* Now copy those saved registers into the current regcache.
484 Here, regcache_cpy() calls regcache_restore(). */
485 regcache_cpy (current_regcache, scratch);
486 do_cleanups (cleanups);
487 }
488 /* We've made right mess of GDB's local state, just discard
489 everything. */
490 flush_cached_frames ();
491 }
492
493 void
494 frame_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
495 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
496 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
497 {
498 struct frame_unwind_cache *cache;
499
500 if (frame_debug)
501 {
502 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
503 "{ frame_register_unwind (frame=%d,regnum=\"%s\",...) ",
504 frame->level, frame_map_regnum_to_name (frame, regnum));
505 }
506
507 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
508 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
509 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
510 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
511 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
512 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
513 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
514
515 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-27: A program trying to unwind a NULL frame
516 is broken. There is always a frame. If there, for some reason,
517 isn't, there is some pretty busted code as it should have
518 detected the problem before calling here. */
519 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
520
521 /* Find the unwinder. */
522 if (frame->unwind == NULL)
523 {
524 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next);
525 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
526 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
527 directly. Unfortunatly, legacy code, called by
528 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
529 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
530 gdb_assert (frame->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME);
531 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
532 }
533
534 /* Ask this frame to unwind its register. See comment in
535 "frame-unwind.h" for why NEXT frame and this unwind cace are
536 passed in. */
537 frame->unwind->prev_register (frame->next, &frame->prologue_cache, regnum,
538 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, bufferp);
539
540 if (frame_debug)
541 {
542 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "->");
543 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *optimizedp=%d", (*optimizedp));
544 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *lvalp=%d", (int) (*lvalp));
545 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *addrp=0x%s", paddr_nz ((*addrp)));
546 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *bufferp=");
547 if (bufferp == NULL)
548 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
549 else
550 {
551 int i;
552 const unsigned char *buf = bufferp;
553 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[");
554 for (i = 0; i < register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum); i++)
555 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%02x", buf[i]);
556 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "]");
557 }
558 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
559 }
560 }
561
562 void
563 frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
564 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
565 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
566 {
567 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
568 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
569 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
570 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
571 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
572 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
573 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
574
575 /* Ulgh! Old code that, for lval_register, sets ADDRP to the offset
576 of the register in the register cache. It should instead return
577 the REGNUM corresponding to that register. Translate the . */
578 if (DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER_P ())
579 {
580 DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER (bufferp, optimizedp, addrp, frame,
581 regnum, lvalp);
582 /* Compute the REALNUM if the caller wants it. */
583 if (*lvalp == lval_register)
584 {
585 int regnum;
586 for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; regnum++)
587 {
588 if (*addrp == register_offset_hack (current_gdbarch, regnum))
589 {
590 *realnump = regnum;
591 return;
592 }
593 }
594 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
595 "Failed to compute the register number corresponding"
596 " to 0x%s", paddr_d (*addrp));
597 }
598 *realnump = -1;
599 return;
600 }
601
602 /* Obtain the register value by unwinding the register from the next
603 (more inner frame). */
604 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
605 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
606 realnump, bufferp);
607 }
608
609 void
610 frame_unwind_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
611 {
612 int optimized;
613 CORE_ADDR addr;
614 int realnum;
615 enum lval_type lval;
616 frame_register_unwind (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr,
617 &realnum, buf);
618 }
619
620 void
621 get_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame,
622 int regnum, void *buf)
623 {
624 frame_unwind_register (frame->next, regnum, buf);
625 }
626
627 LONGEST
628 frame_unwind_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
629 {
630 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
631 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
632 return extract_signed_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
633 }
634
635 LONGEST
636 get_frame_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
637 {
638 return frame_unwind_register_signed (frame->next, regnum);
639 }
640
641 ULONGEST
642 frame_unwind_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
643 {
644 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
645 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
646 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
647 }
648
649 ULONGEST
650 get_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
651 {
652 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (frame->next, regnum);
653 }
654
655 void
656 frame_unwind_signed_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
657 LONGEST *val)
658 {
659 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
660 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
661 (*val) = extract_signed_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
662 }
663
664 void
665 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
666 ULONGEST *val)
667 {
668 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
669 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
670 (*val) = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
671 }
672
673 void
674 put_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, const void *buf)
675 {
676 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
677 int realnum;
678 int optim;
679 enum lval_type lval;
680 CORE_ADDR addr;
681 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optim, &lval, &addr, &realnum, NULL);
682 if (optim)
683 error ("Attempt to assign to a value that was optimized out.");
684 switch (lval)
685 {
686 case lval_memory:
687 {
688 /* FIXME: write_memory doesn't yet take constant buffers.
689 Arrrg! */
690 char tmp[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
691 memcpy (tmp, buf, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
692 write_memory (addr, tmp, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
693 break;
694 }
695 case lval_register:
696 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache, realnum, buf);
697 break;
698 default:
699 error ("Attempt to assign to an unmodifiable value.");
700 }
701 }
702
703 /* frame_register_read ()
704
705 Find and return the value of REGNUM for the specified stack frame.
706 The number of bytes copied is DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE
707 (REGNUM).
708
709 Returns 0 if the register value could not be found. */
710
711 int
712 frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *myaddr)
713 {
714 int optimized;
715 enum lval_type lval;
716 CORE_ADDR addr;
717 int realnum;
718 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr, &realnum, myaddr);
719
720 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-05-15: This test, is just bogus.
721
722 It indicates that the target failed to supply a value for a
723 register because it was "not available" at this time. Problem
724 is, the target still has the register and so get saved_register()
725 may be returning a value saved on the stack. */
726
727 if (register_cached (regnum) < 0)
728 return 0; /* register value not available */
729
730 return !optimized;
731 }
732
733
734 /* Map between a frame register number and its name. A frame register
735 space is a superset of the cooked register space --- it also
736 includes builtin registers. */
737
738 int
739 frame_map_name_to_regnum (struct frame_info *frame, const char *name, int len)
740 {
741 return user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (get_frame_arch (frame), name, len);
742 }
743
744 const char *
745 frame_map_regnum_to_name (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
746 {
747 return user_reg_map_regnum_to_name (get_frame_arch (frame), regnum);
748 }
749
750 /* Create a sentinel frame. */
751
752 static struct frame_info *
753 create_sentinel_frame (struct regcache *regcache)
754 {
755 struct frame_info *frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
756 frame->type = NORMAL_FRAME;
757 frame->level = -1;
758 /* Explicitly initialize the sentinel frame's cache. Provide it
759 with the underlying regcache. In the future additional
760 information, such as the frame's thread will be added. */
761 frame->prologue_cache = sentinel_frame_cache (regcache);
762 /* For the moment there is only one sentinel frame implementation. */
763 frame->unwind = sentinel_frame_unwind;
764 /* Link this frame back to itself. The frame is self referential
765 (the unwound PC is the same as the pc), so make it so. */
766 frame->next = frame;
767 /* Make the sentinel frame's ID valid, but invalid. That way all
768 comparisons with it should fail. */
769 frame->this_id.p = 1;
770 frame->this_id.value = null_frame_id;
771 if (frame_debug)
772 {
773 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ create_sentinel_frame (...) -> ");
774 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, frame);
775 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
776 }
777 return frame;
778 }
779
780 /* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
781
782 static struct frame_info *current_frame;
783
784 /* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
785 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
786 be local to this module. */
787
788 static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
789
790 void *
791 frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size)
792 {
793 void *data = obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
794 memset (data, 0, size);
795 return data;
796 }
797
798 CORE_ADDR *
799 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi)
800 {
801 fi->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
802 frame_obstack_zalloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
803 return fi->saved_regs;
804 }
805
806 CORE_ADDR *
807 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fi)
808 {
809 return fi->saved_regs;
810 }
811
812 /* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. This is
813 split into two functions. The function unwind_to_current_frame()
814 is wrapped in catch exceptions so that, even when the unwind of the
815 sentinel frame fails, the function still returns a stack frame. */
816
817 static int
818 unwind_to_current_frame (struct ui_out *ui_out, void *args)
819 {
820 struct frame_info *frame = get_prev_frame (args);
821 /* A sentinel frame can fail to unwind, eg, because it's PC value
822 lands in somewhere like start. */
823 if (frame == NULL)
824 return 1;
825 current_frame = frame;
826 return 0;
827 }
828
829 struct frame_info *
830 get_current_frame (void)
831 {
832 /* First check, and report, the lack of registers. Having GDB
833 report "No stack!" or "No memory" when the target doesn't even
834 have registers is very confusing. Besides, "printcmd.exp"
835 explicitly checks that ``print $pc'' with no registers prints "No
836 registers". */
837 if (!target_has_registers)
838 error ("No registers.");
839 if (!target_has_stack)
840 error ("No stack.");
841 if (!target_has_memory)
842 error ("No memory.");
843 if (current_frame == NULL)
844 {
845 struct frame_info *sentinel_frame =
846 create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
847 if (catch_exceptions (uiout, unwind_to_current_frame, sentinel_frame,
848 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) != 0)
849 {
850 /* Oops! Fake a current frame? Is this useful? It has a PC
851 of zero, for instance. */
852 current_frame = sentinel_frame;
853 }
854 }
855 return current_frame;
856 }
857
858 /* The "selected" stack frame is used by default for local and arg
859 access. May be zero, for no selected frame. */
860
861 struct frame_info *deprecated_selected_frame;
862
863 /* Return the selected frame. Always non-null (unless there isn't an
864 inferior sufficient for creating a frame) in which case an error is
865 thrown. */
866
867 struct frame_info *
868 get_selected_frame (void)
869 {
870 if (deprecated_selected_frame == NULL)
871 /* Hey! Don't trust this. It should really be re-finding the
872 last selected frame of the currently selected thread. This,
873 though, is better than nothing. */
874 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
875 /* There is always a frame. */
876 gdb_assert (deprecated_selected_frame != NULL);
877 return deprecated_selected_frame;
878 }
879
880 /* This is a variant of get_selected_frame which can be called when
881 the inferior does not have a frame; in that case it will return
882 NULL instead of calling error (). */
883
884 struct frame_info *
885 deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame (void)
886 {
887 if (!target_has_registers || !target_has_stack || !target_has_memory)
888 return NULL;
889 return get_selected_frame ();
890 }
891
892 /* Select frame FI (or NULL - to invalidate the current frame). */
893
894 void
895 select_frame (struct frame_info *fi)
896 {
897 struct symtab *s;
898
899 deprecated_selected_frame = fi;
900 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-05-04: FI can be NULL. This occures when the
901 frame is being invalidated. */
902 if (selected_frame_level_changed_hook)
903 selected_frame_level_changed_hook (frame_relative_level (fi));
904
905 /* FIXME: kseitz/2002-08-28: It would be nice to call
906 selected_frame_level_changed_event right here, but due to limitations
907 in the current interfaces, we would end up flooding UIs with events
908 because select_frame is used extensively internally.
909
910 Once we have frame-parameterized frame (and frame-related) commands,
911 the event notification can be moved here, since this function will only
912 be called when the users selected frame is being changed. */
913
914 /* Ensure that symbols for this frame are read in. Also, determine the
915 source language of this frame, and switch to it if desired. */
916 if (fi)
917 {
918 s = find_pc_symtab (get_frame_pc (fi));
919 if (s
920 && s->language != current_language->la_language
921 && s->language != language_unknown
922 && language_mode == language_mode_auto)
923 {
924 set_language (s->language);
925 }
926 }
927 }
928
929 /* Return the register saved in the simplistic ``saved_regs'' cache.
930 If the value isn't here AND a value is needed, try the next inner
931 most frame. */
932
933 static void
934 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
935 void **this_prologue_cache,
936 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
937 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
938 int *realnump, void *bufferp)
939 {
940 /* HACK: New code is passed the next frame and this cache.
941 Unfortunatly, old code expects this frame. Since this is a
942 backward compatibility hack, cheat by walking one level along the
943 prologue chain to the frame the old code expects.
944
945 Do not try this at home. Professional driver, closed course. */
946 struct frame_info *frame = next_frame->prev;
947 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
948
949 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) == NULL)
950 {
951 /* If nothing's initialized the saved regs, do it now. */
952 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS_P ());
953 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
954 gdb_assert (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL);
955 }
956
957 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
958 && deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
959 {
960 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
961 {
962 /* SP register treated specially. */
963 *optimizedp = 0;
964 *lvalp = not_lval;
965 *addrp = 0;
966 *realnump = -1;
967 if (bufferp != NULL)
968 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-05-09: In-lined store_address with
969 it's body - store_unsigned_integer. */
970 store_unsigned_integer (bufferp, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
971 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
972 }
973 else
974 {
975 /* Any other register is saved in memory, fetch it but cache
976 a local copy of its value. */
977 *optimizedp = 0;
978 *lvalp = lval_memory;
979 *addrp = deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
980 *realnump = -1;
981 if (bufferp != NULL)
982 {
983 #if 1
984 /* Save each register value, as it is read in, in a
985 frame based cache. */
986 void **regs = (*this_prologue_cache);
987 if (regs == NULL)
988 {
989 int sizeof_cache = ((NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
990 * sizeof (void *));
991 regs = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof_cache);
992 (*this_prologue_cache) = regs;
993 }
994 if (regs[regnum] == NULL)
995 {
996 regs[regnum]
997 = frame_obstack_zalloc (DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
998 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], regs[regnum],
999 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1000 }
1001 memcpy (bufferp, regs[regnum], DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1002 #else
1003 /* Read the value in from memory. */
1004 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], bufferp,
1005 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1006 #endif
1007 }
1008 }
1009 return;
1010 }
1011
1012 /* No luck. Assume this and the next frame have the same register
1013 value. Pass the unwind request down the frame chain to the next
1014 frame. Hopefully that frame will find the register's location. */
1015 frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
1016 realnump, bufferp);
1017 }
1018
1019 static void
1020 legacy_saved_regs_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1021 void **this_prologue_cache,
1022 struct frame_id *id)
1023 {
1024 /* legacy_get_prev_frame() always sets ->this_id.p, hence this is
1025 never needed. */
1026 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "legacy_saved_regs_this_id() called");
1027 }
1028
1029 const struct frame_unwind legacy_saved_regs_unwinder = {
1030 /* Not really. It gets overridden by legacy_get_prev_frame. */
1031 UNKNOWN_FRAME,
1032 legacy_saved_regs_this_id,
1033 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register
1034 };
1035 const struct frame_unwind *legacy_saved_regs_unwind = &legacy_saved_regs_unwinder;
1036
1037
1038 /* Function: deprecated_generic_get_saved_register
1039 Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its (raw,
1040 target format) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.
1041
1042 Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable was optimized out (and thus can't be
1043 fetched). Note that this is never set to anything other than zero
1044 in this implementation.
1045
1046 Set *LVAL to lval_memory, lval_register, or not_lval, depending on
1047 whether the value was fetched from memory, from a register, or in a
1048 strange and non-modifiable way (e.g. a frame pointer which was
1049 calculated rather than fetched). We will use not_lval for values
1050 fetched from generic dummy frames.
1051
1052 Set *ADDRP to the address, either in memory or as a
1053 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE offset into the registers array. If the
1054 value is stored in a dummy frame, set *ADDRP to zero.
1055
1056 The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory. */
1057
1058 void
1059 deprecated_generic_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer, int *optimized,
1060 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1061 struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
1062 enum lval_type *lval)
1063 {
1064 if (!target_has_registers)
1065 error ("No registers.");
1066
1067 /* Normal systems don't optimize out things with register numbers. */
1068 if (optimized != NULL)
1069 *optimized = 0;
1070
1071 if (addrp) /* default assumption: not found in memory */
1072 *addrp = 0;
1073
1074 /* Note: since the current frame's registers could only have been
1075 saved by frames INTERIOR TO the current frame, we skip examining
1076 the current frame itself: otherwise, we would be getting the
1077 previous frame's registers which were saved by the current frame. */
1078
1079 if (frame != NULL)
1080 {
1081 for (frame = get_next_frame (frame);
1082 frame_relative_level (frame) >= 0;
1083 frame = get_next_frame (frame))
1084 {
1085 if (get_frame_type (frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
1086 {
1087 if (lval) /* found it in a CALL_DUMMY frame */
1088 *lval = not_lval;
1089 if (raw_buffer)
1090 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-06-26: This should be via the
1091 gdbarch_register_read() method so that it, on the
1092 fly, constructs either a raw or pseudo register
1093 from the raw register cache. */
1094 regcache_raw_read
1095 (deprecated_find_dummy_frame_regcache (get_frame_pc (frame),
1096 get_frame_base (frame)),
1097 regnum, raw_buffer);
1098 return;
1099 }
1100
1101 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
1102 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
1103 && deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
1104 {
1105 if (lval) /* found it saved on the stack */
1106 *lval = lval_memory;
1107 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
1108 {
1109 if (raw_buffer) /* SP register treated specially */
1110 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-05-09: In-line store_address
1111 with it's body - store_unsigned_integer. */
1112 store_unsigned_integer (raw_buffer,
1113 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
1114 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
1115 }
1116 else
1117 {
1118 if (addrp) /* any other register */
1119 *addrp = deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
1120 if (raw_buffer)
1121 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], raw_buffer,
1122 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1123 }
1124 return;
1125 }
1126 }
1127 }
1128
1129 /* If we get thru the loop to this point, it means the register was
1130 not saved in any frame. Return the actual live-register value. */
1131
1132 if (lval) /* found it in a live register */
1133 *lval = lval_register;
1134 if (addrp)
1135 *addrp = DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
1136 if (raw_buffer)
1137 deprecated_read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
1138 }
1139
1140 /* Determine the frame's type based on its PC. */
1141
1142 static enum frame_type
1143 frame_type_from_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1144 {
1145 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-24: Can't yet directly call
1146 pc_in_dummy_frame() as some architectures don't set
1147 PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY() to generic_pc_in_call_dummy() (remember the
1148 latter is implemented by simply calling pc_in_dummy_frame). */
1149 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1150 && DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0))
1151 return DUMMY_FRAME;
1152 else
1153 {
1154 char *name;
1155 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
1156 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name))
1157 return SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1158 else
1159 return NORMAL_FRAME;
1160 }
1161 }
1162
1163 /* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
1164 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
1165
1166 struct frame_info *
1167 create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR pc)
1168 {
1169 struct frame_info *fi;
1170
1171 if (frame_debug)
1172 {
1173 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1174 "{ create_new_frame (addr=0x%s, pc=0x%s) ",
1175 paddr_nz (addr), paddr_nz (pc));
1176 }
1177
1178 fi = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct frame_info));
1179
1180 fi->next = create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
1181
1182 /* Select/initialize both the unwind function and the frame's type
1183 based on the PC. */
1184 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next);
1185 if (fi->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1186 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
1187 else
1188 fi->type = frame_type_from_pc (pc);
1189
1190 fi->this_id.p = 1;
1191 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (fi, addr);
1192 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (fi, pc);
1193
1194 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1195 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, fi);
1196
1197 if (frame_debug)
1198 {
1199 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1200 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, fi);
1201 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1202 }
1203
1204 return fi;
1205 }
1206
1207 /* Return the frame that THIS_FRAME calls (NULL if THIS_FRAME is the
1208 innermost frame). Be careful to not fall off the bottom of the
1209 frame chain and onto the sentinel frame. */
1210
1211 struct frame_info *
1212 get_next_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1213 {
1214 if (this_frame->level > 0)
1215 return this_frame->next;
1216 else
1217 return NULL;
1218 }
1219
1220 struct frame_info *
1221 deprecated_get_next_frame_hack (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1222 {
1223 return this_frame->next;
1224 }
1225
1226 /* Flush the entire frame cache. */
1227
1228 void
1229 flush_cached_frames (void)
1230 {
1231 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
1232 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
1233 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
1234
1235 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
1236 select_frame (NULL);
1237 annotate_frames_invalid ();
1238 if (frame_debug)
1239 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ flush_cached_frames () }\n");
1240 }
1241
1242 /* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
1243
1244 void
1245 reinit_frame_cache (void)
1246 {
1247 flush_cached_frames ();
1248
1249 /* FIXME: The inferior_ptid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
1250 if (PIDGET (inferior_ptid) != 0)
1251 {
1252 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 /* Create the previous frame using the deprecated methods
1257 INIT_EXTRA_INFO, INIT_FRAME_PC and INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST. */
1258
1259 static struct frame_info *
1260 legacy_get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1261 {
1262 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
1263 struct frame_info *prev;
1264 int fromleaf;
1265
1266 /* Don't frame_debug print legacy_get_prev_frame() here, just
1267 confuses the output. */
1268
1269 /* Allocate the new frame.
1270
1271 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1272 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1273 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1274 been here before' check, in get_prev_frame will stop repeated
1275 memory allocation calls. */
1276 prev = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1277 prev->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1278
1279 /* Do not completly wire it in to the frame chain. Some (bad) code
1280 in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along frame->prev to pull
1281 some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by definition,
1282 recursive).
1283
1284 On the other hand, methods, such as get_frame_pc() and
1285 get_frame_base() rely on being able to walk along the frame
1286 chain. Make certain that at least they work by providing that
1287 link. Of course things manipulating prev can't go back. */
1288 prev->next = this_frame;
1289
1290 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: Should have been correctly setting the
1291 frame's type here, before anything else, and not last, at the
1292 bottom of this function. The various
1293 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC,
1294 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST and
1295 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS methods are full of work-arounds
1296 that handle the frame not being correctly set from the start.
1297 Unfortunatly those same work-arounds rely on the type defaulting
1298 to NORMAL_FRAME. Ulgh! The new frame code does not have this
1299 problem. */
1300 prev->type = UNKNOWN_FRAME;
1301
1302 /* A legacy frame's ID is always computed here. Mark it as valid. */
1303 prev->this_id.p = 1;
1304
1305 /* Handle sentinel frame unwind as a special case. */
1306 if (this_frame->level < 0)
1307 {
1308 /* Try to unwind the PC. If that doesn't work, assume we've reached
1309 the oldest frame and simply return. Is there a better sentinal
1310 value? The unwound PC value is then used to initialize the new
1311 previous frame's type.
1312
1313 Note that the pc-unwind is intentionally performed before the
1314 frame chain. This is ok since, for old targets, both
1315 frame_pc_unwind (nee, DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC) and
1316 DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN()) assume THIS_FRAME's data structures
1317 have already been initialized (using
1318 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO) and hence the call order
1319 doesn't matter.
1320
1321 By unwinding the PC first, it becomes possible to, in the case of
1322 a dummy frame, avoid also unwinding the frame ID. This is
1323 because (well ignoring the PPC) a dummy frame can be located
1324 using THIS_FRAME's frame ID. */
1325
1326 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev, frame_pc_unwind (this_frame));
1327 if (get_frame_pc (prev) == 0)
1328 {
1329 /* The allocated PREV_FRAME will be reclaimed when the frame
1330 obstack is next purged. */
1331 if (frame_debug)
1332 {
1333 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1334 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1335 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1336 " // unwound legacy PC zero }\n");
1337 }
1338 return NULL;
1339 }
1340
1341 /* Set the unwind functions based on that identified PC. Ditto
1342 for the "type" but strongly prefer the unwinder's frame type. */
1343 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (prev->next);
1344 if (prev->unwind->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1345 prev->type = frame_type_from_pc (get_frame_pc (prev));
1346 else
1347 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1348
1349 /* Find the prev's frame's ID. */
1350 if (prev->type == DUMMY_FRAME
1351 && gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch))
1352 {
1353 /* When unwinding a normal frame, the stack structure is
1354 determined by analyzing the frame's function's code (be
1355 it using brute force prologue analysis, or the dwarf2
1356 CFI). In the case of a dummy frame, that simply isn't
1357 possible. The The PC is either the program entry point,
1358 or some random address on the stack. Trying to use that
1359 PC to apply standard frame ID unwind techniques is just
1360 asking for trouble. */
1361 /* Use an architecture specific method to extract the prev's
1362 dummy ID from the next frame. Note that this method uses
1363 frame_register_unwind to obtain the register values
1364 needed to determine the dummy frame's ID. */
1365 prev->this_id.value = gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (current_gdbarch,
1366 this_frame);
1367 }
1368 else
1369 {
1370 /* We're unwinding a sentinel frame, the PC of which is
1371 pointing at a stack dummy. Fake up the dummy frame's ID
1372 using the same sequence as is found a traditional
1373 unwinder. Once all architectures supply the
1374 unwind_dummy_id method, this code can go away. */
1375 prev->this_id.value = frame_id_build (deprecated_read_fp (),
1376 read_pc ());
1377 }
1378
1379 /* Check that the unwound ID is valid. */
1380 if (!frame_id_p (prev->this_id.value))
1381 {
1382 if (frame_debug)
1383 {
1384 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1385 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1386 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1387 " // unwound legacy ID invalid }\n");
1388 }
1389 return NULL;
1390 }
1391
1392 /* Check that the new frame isn't inner to (younger, below,
1393 next) the old frame. If that happens the frame unwind is
1394 going backwards. */
1395 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-25: Ignore the sentinel frame since
1396 that doesn't have a valid frame ID. Should instead set the
1397 sentinel frame's frame ID to a `sentinel'. Leave it until
1398 after the switch to storing the frame ID, instead of the
1399 frame base, in the frame object. */
1400
1401 /* Link it in. */
1402 this_frame->prev = prev;
1403
1404 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-01-19: This call will go away. Instead of
1405 initializing extra info, all frames will use the frame_cache
1406 (passed to the unwind functions) to store additional frame
1407 info. Unfortunatly legacy targets can't use
1408 legacy_get_prev_frame() to unwind the sentinel frame and,
1409 consequently, are forced to take this code path and rely on
1410 the below call to DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO to
1411 initialize the inner-most frame. */
1412 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1413 {
1414 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, prev);
1415 }
1416
1417 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1418 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1419 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1420
1421 if (frame_debug)
1422 {
1423 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1424 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1425 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy innermost frame\n");
1426 }
1427 return prev;
1428 }
1429
1430 /* This code only works on normal frames. A sentinel frame, where
1431 the level is -1, should never reach this code. */
1432 gdb_assert (this_frame->level >= 0);
1433
1434 /* On some machines it is possible to call a function without
1435 setting up a stack frame for it. On these machines, we
1436 define this macro to take two args; a frameinfo pointer
1437 identifying a frame and a variable to set or clear if it is
1438 or isn't leafless. */
1439
1440 /* Still don't want to worry about this except on the innermost
1441 frame. This macro will set FROMLEAF if THIS_FRAME is a frameless
1442 function invocation. */
1443 if (this_frame->level == 0)
1444 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: Frameless functions can occure anywhere in
1445 the frame chain, not just the inner most frame! The generic,
1446 per-architecture, frame code should handle this and the below
1447 should simply be removed. */
1448 fromleaf = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (this_frame);
1449 else
1450 fromleaf = 0;
1451
1452 if (fromleaf)
1453 /* A frameless inner-most frame. The `FP' (which isn't an
1454 architecture frame-pointer register!) of the caller is the same
1455 as the callee. */
1456 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: There isn't any reason to special case this
1457 edge condition. Instead the per-architecture code should hande
1458 it locally. */
1459 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-06-16: This returns the inner most stack
1460 address for the previous frame, that, however, is wrong. It
1461 should be the inner most stack address for the previous to
1462 previous frame. This is because it is the previous to previous
1463 frame's innermost stack address that is constant through out
1464 the lifetime of the previous frame (trust me :-). */
1465 address = get_frame_base (this_frame);
1466 else
1467 {
1468 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
1469 actions to be performed here.
1470
1471 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
1472
1473 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
1474 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
1475 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
1476 anyway).
1477
1478 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
1479 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
1480 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
1481 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
1482 main. */
1483 if (DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ())
1484 address = DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN (this_frame);
1485 else
1486 {
1487 /* Someone is part way through coverting an old architecture
1488 to the new frame code. Implement FRAME_CHAIN the way the
1489 new frame will. */
1490 /* Find PREV frame's unwinder. */
1491 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (this_frame->next);
1492 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
1493 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
1494 directly. Unfortunatly, legacy code, called by
1495 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type
1496 using the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
1497 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1498 /* Find PREV frame's ID. */
1499 prev->unwind->this_id (this_frame,
1500 &prev->prologue_cache,
1501 &prev->this_id.value);
1502 prev->this_id.p = 1;
1503 address = prev->this_id.value.stack_addr;
1504 }
1505
1506 if (!legacy_frame_chain_valid (address, this_frame))
1507 {
1508 if (frame_debug)
1509 {
1510 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1511 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1512 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1513 " // legacy frame chain invalid }\n");
1514 }
1515 return NULL;
1516 }
1517 }
1518 if (address == 0)
1519 {
1520 if (frame_debug)
1521 {
1522 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1523 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1524 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1525 " // legacy frame chain NULL }\n");
1526 }
1527 return NULL;
1528 }
1529
1530 /* Link in the already allocated prev frame. */
1531 this_frame->prev = prev;
1532 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (prev, address);
1533
1534 /* This change should not be needed, FIXME! We should determine
1535 whether any targets *need* DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC to happen
1536 after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and come up with a simple
1537 way to express what goes on here.
1538
1539 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO is called from two places:
1540 create_new_frame (where the PC is already set up) and here (where
1541 it isn't). DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC is only called from here,
1542 always after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO.
1543
1544 The catch is the MIPS, where DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1545 requires the PC value (which hasn't been set yet). Some other
1546 machines appear to require DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1547 before they can do DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC. Phoo.
1548
1549 We shouldn't need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST to add more
1550 complication to an already overcomplicated part of GDB.
1551 gnu@cygnus.com, 15Sep92.
1552
1553 Assuming that some machines need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC after
1554 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, one possible scheme:
1555
1556 SETUP_INNERMOST_FRAME(): Default version is just create_new_frame
1557 (deprecated_read_fp ()), read_pc ()). Machines with extra frame
1558 info would do that (or the local equivalent) and then set the
1559 extra fields.
1560
1561 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv): Only change here is that
1562 create_new_frame would no longer init extra frame info;
1563 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME would have to do that.
1564
1565 INIT_PREV_FRAME(fromleaf, prev) Replace
1566 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC.
1567 This should also return a flag saying whether to keep the new
1568 frame, or whether to discard it, because on some machines (e.g.
1569 mips) it is really awkward to have DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1570 called BEFORE DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (there is no good
1571 way to get information deduced in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1572 into the extra fields of the new frame). std_frame_pc(fromleaf,
1573 prev)
1574
1575 This is the default setting for INIT_PREV_FRAME. It just does
1576 what the default DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC does. Some machines
1577 will call it from INIT_PREV_FRAME (either at the beginning, the
1578 end, or in the middle). Some machines won't use it.
1579
1580 kingdon@cygnus.com, 13Apr93, 31Jan94, 14Dec94. */
1581
1582 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Just ignore the above! There is no
1583 reason for things to be this complicated.
1584
1585 The trick is to assume that there is always a frame. Instead of
1586 special casing the inner-most frame, create fake frame
1587 (containing the hardware registers) that is inner to the
1588 user-visible inner-most frame (...) and then unwind from that.
1589 That way architecture code can use use the standard
1590 frame_XX_unwind() functions and not differentiate between the
1591 inner most and any other case.
1592
1593 Since there is always a frame to unwind from, there is always
1594 somewhere (THIS_FRAME) to store all the info needed to construct
1595 a new (previous) frame without having to first create it. This
1596 means that the convolution below - needing to carefully order a
1597 frame's initialization - isn't needed.
1598
1599 The irony here though, is that DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN(), at least
1600 for a more up-to-date architecture, always calls
1601 FRAME_SAVED_PC(), and FRAME_SAVED_PC() computes the PC but
1602 without first needing the frame! Instead of the convolution
1603 below, we could have simply called FRAME_SAVED_PC() and been done
1604 with it! Note that FRAME_SAVED_PC() is being superseed by
1605 frame_pc_unwind() and that function does have somewhere to cache
1606 that PC value. */
1607
1608 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ())
1609 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1610 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST (fromleaf,
1611 prev));
1612
1613 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1614 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (fromleaf, prev);
1615
1616 /* This entry is in the frame queue now, which is good since
1617 FRAME_SAVED_PC may use that queue to figure out its value (see
1618 tm-sparc.h). We want the pc saved in the inferior frame. */
1619 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ())
1620 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1621 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC (fromleaf,
1622 prev));
1623
1624 /* If ->frame and ->pc are unchanged, we are in the process of
1625 getting ourselves into an infinite backtrace. Some architectures
1626 check this in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN or thereabouts, but it seems
1627 like there is no reason this can't be an architecture-independent
1628 check. */
1629 if (get_frame_base (prev) == get_frame_base (this_frame)
1630 && get_frame_pc (prev) == get_frame_pc (this_frame))
1631 {
1632 this_frame->prev = NULL;
1633 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, prev);
1634 if (frame_debug)
1635 {
1636 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1637 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1638 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1639 " // legacy this.id == prev.id }\n");
1640 }
1641 return NULL;
1642 }
1643
1644 /* Initialize the code used to unwind the frame PREV based on the PC
1645 (and probably other architectural information). The PC lets you
1646 check things like the debug info at that point (dwarf2cfi?) and
1647 use that to decide how the frame should be unwound.
1648
1649 If there isn't a FRAME_CHAIN, the code above will have already
1650 done this. */
1651 if (prev->unwind == NULL)
1652 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (prev->next);
1653
1654 /* If the unwinder provides a frame type, use it. Otherwize
1655 continue on to that heuristic mess. */
1656 if (prev->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1657 {
1658 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1659 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1660 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-06-16: would get_frame_pc() be better? */
1661 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1662 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1663 if (frame_debug)
1664 {
1665 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1666 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1667 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with unwound type\n");
1668 }
1669 return prev;
1670 }
1671
1672 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: The code segments, found in
1673 create_new_frame and get_prev_frame(), that initializes the
1674 frames type is subtly different. The latter only updates ->type
1675 when it encounters a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or DUMMY_FRAME. This stops
1676 get_prev_frame() overriding the frame's type when the INIT code
1677 has previously set it. This is really somewhat bogus. The
1678 initialization, as seen in create_new_frame(), should occur
1679 before the INIT function has been called. */
1680 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1681 && (DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY_P ()
1682 ? DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (get_frame_pc (prev), 0, 0)
1683 : pc_in_dummy_frame (get_frame_pc (prev))))
1684 prev->type = DUMMY_FRAME;
1685 else
1686 {
1687 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-10: This should be moved to before the
1688 INIT code above so that the INIT code knows what the frame's
1689 type is (in fact, for a [generic] dummy-frame, the type can
1690 be set and then the entire initialization can be skipped.
1691 Unforunatly, its the INIT code that sets the PC (Hmm, catch
1692 22). */
1693 char *name;
1694 find_pc_partial_function (get_frame_pc (prev), &name, NULL, NULL);
1695 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (get_frame_pc (prev), name))
1696 prev->type = SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1697 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-11: Leave prev->type alone. Some
1698 architectures are forcing the frame's type in INIT so we
1699 don't want to override it here. Remember, NORMAL_FRAME == 0,
1700 so it all works (just :-/). Once this initialization is
1701 moved to the start of this function, all this nastness will
1702 go away. */
1703 }
1704
1705 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1706 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1707 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1708
1709 if (frame_debug)
1710 {
1711 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1712 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1713 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with confused type\n");
1714 }
1715
1716 return prev;
1717 }
1718
1719 /* Return a structure containing various interesting information
1720 about the frame that called THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL
1721 if there is no such frame. */
1722
1723 struct frame_info *
1724 get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1725 {
1726 struct frame_info *prev_frame;
1727
1728 if (frame_debug)
1729 {
1730 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_prev_frame (this_frame=");
1731 if (this_frame != NULL)
1732 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%d", this_frame->level);
1733 else
1734 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
1735 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") ");
1736 }
1737
1738 /* Return the inner-most frame, when the caller passes in NULL. */
1739 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Not sure how this would happen. The
1740 caller should have previously obtained a valid frame using
1741 get_selected_frame() and then called this code - only possibility
1742 I can think of is code behaving badly.
1743
1744 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: Talk about code behaving badly. Check
1745 block_innermost_frame(). It does the sequence: frame = NULL;
1746 while (1) { frame = get_prev_frame (frame); .... }. Ulgh! Why
1747 it couldn't be written better, I don't know.
1748
1749 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-11: I suspect what is happening is
1750 block_innermost_frame() is, when the target has no state
1751 (registers, memory, ...), still calling this function. The
1752 assumption being that this function will return NULL indicating
1753 that a frame isn't possible, rather than checking that the target
1754 has state and then calling get_current_frame() and
1755 get_prev_frame(). This is a guess mind. */
1756 if (this_frame == NULL)
1757 {
1758 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: There was a code segment here that
1759 would error out when CURRENT_FRAME was NULL. The comment
1760 that went with it made the claim ...
1761
1762 ``This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice
1763 clean NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no
1764 frames. I don't think I've ever seen this message happen
1765 otherwise. And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate
1766 thing to do.''
1767
1768 Per the above, this code shouldn't even be called with a NULL
1769 THIS_FRAME. */
1770 return current_frame;
1771 }
1772
1773 /* There is always a frame. If this assertion fails, suspect that
1774 something should be calling get_selected_frame() or
1775 get_current_frame(). */
1776 gdb_assert (this_frame != NULL);
1777
1778 if (this_frame->level >= 0
1779 && !backtrace_past_main
1780 && inside_main_func (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1781 /* Don't unwind past main(), bug always unwind the sentinel frame.
1782 Note, this is done _before_ the frame has been marked as
1783 previously unwound. That way if the user later decides to
1784 allow unwinds past main(), that just happens. */
1785 {
1786 if (frame_debug)
1787 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> NULL // inside main func }\n");
1788 return NULL;
1789 }
1790
1791 if (this_frame->level > backtrace_limit)
1792 {
1793 error ("Backtrace limit of %d exceeded", backtrace_limit);
1794 }
1795
1796 /* If we're already inside the entry function for the main objfile,
1797 then it isn't valid. Don't apply this test to a dummy frame -
1798 dummy frame PC's typically land in the entry func. Don't apply
1799 this test to the sentinel frame. Sentinel frames should always
1800 be allowed to unwind. */
1801 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-02-25: Don't enable until someone has found
1802 hard evidence that this is needed. */
1803 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-07: Fixed a bug in inside_main_func - wasn't
1804 checking for "main" in the minimal symbols. With that fixed
1805 asm-source tests now stop in "main" instead of halting the
1806 backtrace in wierd and wonderful ways somewhere inside the entry
1807 file. Suspect that deprecated_inside_entry_file and
1808 inside_entry_func tests were added to work around that (now
1809 fixed) case. */
1810 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-15: danielj (if I'm reading it right)
1811 suggested having the inside_entry_func test use the
1812 inside_main_func msymbol trick (along with entry_point_address I
1813 guess) to determine the address range of the start function.
1814 That should provide a far better stopper than the current
1815 heuristics. */
1816 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-15: Need to add a "set backtrace
1817 beyond-entry-func" command so that this can be selectively
1818 disabled. */
1819 if (0
1820 #if 0
1821 && backtrace_beyond_entry_func
1822 #endif
1823 && this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1824 && inside_entry_func (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1825 {
1826 if (frame_debug)
1827 {
1828 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1829 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1830 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "// inside entry func }\n");
1831 }
1832 return NULL;
1833 }
1834
1835 /* Only try to do the unwind once. */
1836 if (this_frame->prev_p)
1837 {
1838 if (frame_debug)
1839 {
1840 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1841 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame->prev);
1842 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // cached \n");
1843 }
1844 return this_frame->prev;
1845 }
1846 this_frame->prev_p = 1;
1847
1848 /* If we're inside the entry file, it isn't valid. Don't apply this
1849 test to a dummy frame - dummy frame PC's typically land in the
1850 entry file. Don't apply this test to the sentinel frame.
1851 Sentinel frames should always be allowed to unwind. */
1852 /* NOTE: drow/2002-12-25: should there be a way to disable this
1853 check? It assumes a single small entry file, and the way some
1854 debug readers (e.g. dbxread) figure out which object is the
1855 entry file is somewhat hokey. */
1856 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: If there is a way of disabling this test
1857 then it should probably be moved to before the ->prev_p test,
1858 above. */
1859 /* NOTE: vinschen/2003-04-01: Disabled. It turns out that the call
1860 to deprecated_inside_entry_file destroys a meaningful backtrace
1861 under some conditions. E. g. the backtrace tests in the
1862 asm-source testcase are broken for some targets. In this test
1863 the functions are all implemented as part of one file and the
1864 testcase is not necessarily linked with a start file (depending
1865 on the target). What happens is, that the first frame is printed
1866 normaly and following frames are treated as being inside the
1867 enttry file then. This way, only the #0 frame is printed in the
1868 backtrace output. */
1869 if (0
1870 && this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1871 && deprecated_inside_entry_file (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1872 {
1873 if (frame_debug)
1874 {
1875 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1876 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1877 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // inside entry file }\n");
1878 }
1879 return NULL;
1880 }
1881
1882 /* If any of the old frame initialization methods are around, use
1883 the legacy get_prev_frame method. */
1884 if (legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch))
1885 {
1886 prev_frame = legacy_get_prev_frame (this_frame);
1887 return prev_frame;
1888 }
1889
1890 /* Check that this frame's ID was valid. If it wasn't, don't try to
1891 unwind to the prev frame. Be careful to not apply this test to
1892 the sentinel frame. */
1893 if (this_frame->level >= 0 && !frame_id_p (get_frame_id (this_frame)))
1894 {
1895 if (frame_debug)
1896 {
1897 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1898 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1899 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // this ID is NULL }\n");
1900 }
1901 return NULL;
1902 }
1903
1904 /* Check that this frame's ID isn't inner to (younger, below, next)
1905 the next frame. This happens when a frame unwind goes backwards.
1906 Since the sentinel frame doesn't really exist, don't compare the
1907 inner-most against that sentinel. */
1908 if (this_frame->level > 0
1909 && frame_id_inner (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1910 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1911 error ("Previous frame inner to this frame (corrupt stack?)");
1912
1913 /* Check that this and the next frame are not identical. If they
1914 are, there is most likely a stack cycle. As with the inner-than
1915 test above, avoid comparing the inner-most and sentinel frames. */
1916 if (this_frame->level > 0
1917 && frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1918 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1919 error ("Previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)");
1920
1921 /* Allocate the new frame but do not wire it in to the frame chain.
1922 Some (bad) code in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along
1923 frame->next to pull some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by
1924 definition, recursive). Try to prevent it.
1925
1926 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1927 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1928 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1929 been here before' check above will stop repeated memory
1930 allocation calls. */
1931 prev_frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1932 prev_frame->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1933
1934 /* Try to unwind the PC. If that doesn't work, assume we've reached
1935 the oldest frame and simply return. Is there a better sentinal
1936 value? The unwound PC value is then used to initialize the new
1937 previous frame's type.
1938
1939 Note that the pc-unwind is intentionally performed before the
1940 frame chain. This is ok since, for old targets, both
1941 frame_pc_unwind (nee, FRAME_SAVED_PC) and
1942 DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN()) assume THIS_FRAME's data structures
1943 have already been initialized (using
1944 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO) and hence the call order
1945 doesn't matter.
1946
1947 By unwinding the PC first, it becomes possible to, in the case of
1948 a dummy frame, avoid also unwinding the frame ID. This is
1949 because (well ignoring the PPC) a dummy frame can be located
1950 using THIS_FRAME's frame ID. */
1951
1952 if (frame_pc_unwind (this_frame) == 0)
1953 {
1954 /* The allocated PREV_FRAME will be reclaimed when the frame
1955 obstack is next purged. */
1956 if (frame_debug)
1957 {
1958 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1959 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1960 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // unwound PC zero }\n");
1961 }
1962 return NULL;
1963 }
1964
1965 /* Don't yet compute ->unwind (and hence ->type). It is computed
1966 on-demand in get_frame_type, frame_register_unwind, and
1967 get_frame_id. */
1968
1969 /* Don't yet compute the frame's ID. It is computed on-demand by
1970 get_frame_id(). */
1971
1972 /* The unwound frame ID is validate at the start of this function,
1973 as part of the logic to decide if that frame should be further
1974 unwound, and not here while the prev frame is being created.
1975 Doing this makes it possible for the user to examine a frame that
1976 has an invalid frame ID.
1977
1978 Some very old VAX code noted: [...] For the sake of argument,
1979 suppose that the stack is somewhat trashed (which is one reason
1980 that "info frame" exists). So, return 0 (indicating we don't
1981 know the address of the arglist) if we don't know what frame this
1982 frame calls. */
1983
1984 /* Link it in. */
1985 this_frame->prev = prev_frame;
1986 prev_frame->next = this_frame;
1987
1988 if (frame_debug)
1989 {
1990 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1991 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev_frame);
1992 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1993 }
1994
1995 return prev_frame;
1996 }
1997
1998 CORE_ADDR
1999 get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
2000 {
2001 gdb_assert (frame->next != NULL);
2002 return frame_pc_unwind (frame->next);
2003 }
2004
2005 /* Return an address of that falls within the frame's code block. */
2006
2007 CORE_ADDR
2008 frame_unwind_address_in_block (struct frame_info *next_frame)
2009 {
2010 /* A draft address. */
2011 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
2012
2013 /* If THIS frame is not inner most (i.e., NEXT isn't the sentinel),
2014 and NEXT is `normal' (i.e., not a sigtramp, dummy, ....) THIS
2015 frame's PC ends up pointing at the instruction fallowing the
2016 "call". Adjust that PC value so that it falls on the call
2017 instruction (which, hopefully, falls within THIS frame's code
2018 block. So far it's proved to be a very good approximation. See
2019 get_frame_type for why ->type can't be used. */
2020 if (next_frame->level >= 0
2021 && get_frame_type (next_frame) == NORMAL_FRAME)
2022 --pc;
2023 return pc;
2024 }
2025
2026 CORE_ADDR
2027 get_frame_address_in_block (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2028 {
2029 return frame_unwind_address_in_block (this_frame->next);
2030 }
2031
2032 static int
2033 pc_notcurrent (struct frame_info *frame)
2034 {
2035 /* If FRAME is not the innermost frame, that normally means that
2036 FRAME->pc points at the return instruction (which is *after* the
2037 call instruction), and we want to get the line containing the
2038 call (because the call is where the user thinks the program is).
2039 However, if the next frame is either a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or a
2040 DUMMY_FRAME, then the next frame will contain a saved interrupt
2041 PC and such a PC indicates the current (rather than next)
2042 instruction/line, consequently, for such cases, want to get the
2043 line containing fi->pc. */
2044 struct frame_info *next = get_next_frame (frame);
2045 int notcurrent = (next != NULL && get_frame_type (next) == NORMAL_FRAME);
2046 return notcurrent;
2047 }
2048
2049 void
2050 find_frame_sal (struct frame_info *frame, struct symtab_and_line *sal)
2051 {
2052 (*sal) = find_pc_line (get_frame_pc (frame), pc_notcurrent (frame));
2053 }
2054
2055 /* Per "frame.h", return the ``address'' of the frame. Code should
2056 really be using get_frame_id(). */
2057 CORE_ADDR
2058 get_frame_base (struct frame_info *fi)
2059 {
2060 return get_frame_id (fi).stack_addr;
2061 }
2062
2063 /* High-level offsets into the frame. Used by the debug info. */
2064
2065 CORE_ADDR
2066 get_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2067 {
2068 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2069 return 0;
2070 if (fi->base == NULL)
2071 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2072 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2073 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2074 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2075 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache);
2076 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->base_cache);
2077 }
2078
2079 CORE_ADDR
2080 get_frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2081 {
2082 void **cache;
2083 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2084 return 0;
2085 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2086 if (fi->base == NULL)
2087 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2088 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2089 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2090 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2091 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2092 else
2093 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2094 return fi->base->this_locals (fi->next, cache);
2095 }
2096
2097 CORE_ADDR
2098 get_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2099 {
2100 void **cache;
2101 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2102 return 0;
2103 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2104 if (fi->base == NULL)
2105 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2106 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2107 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2108 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2109 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2110 else
2111 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2112 return fi->base->this_args (fi->next, cache);
2113 }
2114
2115 /* Level of the selected frame: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...
2116 or -1 for a NULL frame. */
2117
2118 int
2119 frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi)
2120 {
2121 if (fi == NULL)
2122 return -1;
2123 else
2124 return fi->level;
2125 }
2126
2127 enum frame_type
2128 get_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame)
2129 {
2130 /* Some targets still don't use [generic] dummy frames. Catch them
2131 here. */
2132 if (!DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
2133 && deprecated_frame_in_dummy (frame))
2134 return DUMMY_FRAME;
2135
2136 /* Some legacy code, e.g, mips_init_extra_frame_info() wants
2137 to determine the frame's type prior to it being completely
2138 initialized. Don't attempt to lazily initialize ->unwind for
2139 legacy code. It will be initialized in legacy_get_prev_frame(). */
2140 if (frame->unwind == NULL && !legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch))
2141 {
2142 /* Initialize the frame's unwinder because it is that which
2143 provides the frame's type. */
2144 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next);
2145 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
2146 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
2147 directly. Unfortunatly, legacy code, called by
2148 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
2149 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
2150 gdb_assert (frame->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME);
2151 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
2152 }
2153 if (frame->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
2154 return NORMAL_FRAME;
2155 else
2156 return frame->type;
2157 }
2158
2159 void
2160 deprecated_set_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame, enum frame_type type)
2161 {
2162 /* Arrrg! See comment in "frame.h". */
2163 frame->type = type;
2164 }
2165
2166 struct frame_extra_info *
2167 get_frame_extra_info (struct frame_info *fi)
2168 {
2169 return fi->extra_info;
2170 }
2171
2172 struct frame_extra_info *
2173 frame_extra_info_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi, long size)
2174 {
2175 fi->extra_info = frame_obstack_zalloc (size);
2176 return fi->extra_info;
2177 }
2178
2179 void
2180 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
2181 {
2182 if (frame_debug)
2183 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2184 "{ deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (frame=%d,pc=0x%s) }\n",
2185 frame->level, paddr_nz (pc));
2186 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-03-11: Some architectures (e.g., Arm) are
2187 maintaining a locally allocated frame object. Since such frame's
2188 are not in the frame chain, it isn't possible to assume that the
2189 frame has a next. Sigh. */
2190 if (frame->next != NULL)
2191 {
2192 /* While we're at it, update this frame's cached PC value, found
2193 in the next frame. Oh for the day when "struct frame_info"
2194 is opaque and this hack on hack can just go away. */
2195 frame->next->prev_pc.value = pc;
2196 frame->next->prev_pc.p = 1;
2197 }
2198 }
2199
2200 void
2201 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR base)
2202 {
2203 if (frame_debug)
2204 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2205 "{ deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (frame=%d,base=0x%s) }\n",
2206 frame->level, paddr_nz (base));
2207 /* See comment in "frame.h". */
2208 frame->this_id.value.stack_addr = base;
2209 }
2210
2211 void
2212 deprecated_set_frame_saved_regs_hack (struct frame_info *frame,
2213 CORE_ADDR *saved_regs)
2214 {
2215 frame->saved_regs = saved_regs;
2216 }
2217
2218 void
2219 deprecated_set_frame_extra_info_hack (struct frame_info *frame,
2220 struct frame_extra_info *extra_info)
2221 {
2222 frame->extra_info = extra_info;
2223 }
2224
2225 void
2226 deprecated_set_frame_next_hack (struct frame_info *fi,
2227 struct frame_info *next)
2228 {
2229 fi->next = next;
2230 }
2231
2232 void
2233 deprecated_set_frame_prev_hack (struct frame_info *fi,
2234 struct frame_info *prev)
2235 {
2236 fi->prev = prev;
2237 }
2238
2239 struct context *
2240 deprecated_get_frame_context (struct frame_info *fi)
2241 {
2242 return fi->context;
2243 }
2244
2245 void
2246 deprecated_set_frame_context (struct frame_info *fi,
2247 struct context *context)
2248 {
2249 fi->context = context;
2250 }
2251
2252 struct frame_info *
2253 deprecated_frame_xmalloc (void)
2254 {
2255 struct frame_info *frame = XMALLOC (struct frame_info);
2256 memset (frame, 0, sizeof (*frame));
2257 frame->this_id.p = 1;
2258 return frame;
2259 }
2260
2261 struct frame_info *
2262 deprecated_frame_xmalloc_with_cleanup (long sizeof_saved_regs,
2263 long sizeof_extra_info)
2264 {
2265 struct frame_info *frame = deprecated_frame_xmalloc ();
2266 make_cleanup (xfree, frame);
2267 if (sizeof_saved_regs > 0)
2268 {
2269 frame->saved_regs = xcalloc (1, sizeof_saved_regs);
2270 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->saved_regs);
2271 }
2272 if (sizeof_extra_info > 0)
2273 {
2274 frame->extra_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof_extra_info);
2275 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->extra_info);
2276 }
2277 return frame;
2278 }
2279
2280 /* Memory access methods. */
2281
2282 void
2283 get_frame_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr, void *buf,
2284 int len)
2285 {
2286 read_memory (addr, buf, len);
2287 }
2288
2289 LONGEST
2290 get_frame_memory_signed (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
2291 int len)
2292 {
2293 return read_memory_integer (addr, len);
2294 }
2295
2296 ULONGEST
2297 get_frame_memory_unsigned (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
2298 int len)
2299 {
2300 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr, len);
2301 }
2302
2303 /* Architecture method. */
2304
2305 struct gdbarch *
2306 get_frame_arch (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2307 {
2308 return current_gdbarch;
2309 }
2310
2311 /* Stack pointer methods. */
2312
2313 CORE_ADDR
2314 get_frame_sp (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2315 {
2316 return frame_sp_unwind (this_frame->next);
2317 }
2318
2319 CORE_ADDR
2320 frame_sp_unwind (struct frame_info *next_frame)
2321 {
2322 /* Normality, an architecture that provides a way of obtaining any
2323 frame inner-most address. */
2324 if (gdbarch_unwind_sp_p (current_gdbarch))
2325 return gdbarch_unwind_sp (current_gdbarch, next_frame);
2326 /* Things are looking grim. If it's the inner-most frame and there
2327 is a TARGET_READ_SP then that can be used. */
2328 if (next_frame->level < 0 && TARGET_READ_SP_P ())
2329 return TARGET_READ_SP ();
2330 /* Now things are really are grim. Hope that the value returned by
2331 the SP_REGNUM register is meaningful. */
2332 if (SP_REGNUM >= 0)
2333 {
2334 ULONGEST sp;
2335 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (next_frame, SP_REGNUM, &sp);
2336 return sp;
2337 }
2338 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Missing unwind SP method");
2339 }
2340
2341
2342 int
2343 legacy_frame_p (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch)
2344 {
2345 return (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ()
2346 || DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ()
2347 || DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ()
2348 || DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ()
2349 || !gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch));
2350 }
2351
2352 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_frame; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2353
2354 static struct cmd_list_element *set_backtrace_cmdlist;
2355 static struct cmd_list_element *show_backtrace_cmdlist;
2356
2357 static void
2358 set_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
2359 {
2360 help_list (set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ", -1, gdb_stdout);
2361 }
2362
2363 static void
2364 show_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
2365 {
2366 cmd_show_list (show_backtrace_cmdlist, from_tty, "");
2367 }
2368
2369 void
2370 _initialize_frame (void)
2371 {
2372 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
2373
2374 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, set_backtrace_cmd, "\
2375 Set backtrace specific variables.\n\
2376 Configure backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit",
2377 &set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ",
2378 0/*allow-unknown*/, &setlist);
2379 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, show_backtrace_cmd, "\
2380 Show backtrace specific variables\n\
2381 Show backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit",
2382 &show_backtrace_cmdlist, "show backtrace ",
2383 0/*allow-unknown*/, &showlist);
2384
2385 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("past-main", class_obscure,
2386 &backtrace_past_main, "\
2387 Set whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2388 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2389 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2390 of the stack trace.", "\
2391 Show whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2392 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2393 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2394 of the stack trace.",
2395 NULL, NULL, &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
2396 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
2397
2398 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("limit", class_obscure,
2399 &backtrace_limit, "\
2400 Set an upper bound on the number of backtrace levels.\n\
2401 No more than the specified number of frames can be displayed or examined.\n\
2402 Zero is unlimited.", "\
2403 Show the upper bound on the number of backtrace levels.",
2404 NULL, NULL, &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
2405 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
2406
2407 /* Debug this files internals. */
2408 add_show_from_set (add_set_cmd ("frame", class_maintenance, var_zinteger,
2409 &frame_debug, "Set frame debugging.\n\
2410 When non-zero, frame specific internal debugging is enabled.", &setdebuglist),
2411 &showdebuglist);
2412 }
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