* fork-child.c (fork_inferior): Only reset the thread list if this
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / inf-ptrace.c
1 /* Low-level child interface to ptrace.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "command.h"
24 #include "inferior.h"
25 #include "inflow.h"
26 #include "gdbcore.h"
27 #include "regcache.h"
28
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "gdb_ptrace.h"
32 #include "gdb_wait.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34
35 #include "inf-ptrace.h"
36 #include "inf-child.h"
37 #include "gdbthread.h"
38
39 \f
40
41 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
42
43 static int
44 inf_ptrace_follow_fork (struct target_ops *ops, int follow_child)
45 {
46 pid_t pid, fpid;
47 ptrace_state_t pe;
48 struct thread_info *last_tp = NULL;
49
50 /* FIXME: kettenis/20050720: This stuff should really be passed as
51 an argument by our caller. */
52 {
53 ptid_t ptid;
54 struct target_waitstatus status;
55
56 get_last_target_status (&ptid, &status);
57 gdb_assert (status.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED);
58
59 pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
60 last_tp = find_thread_pid (ptid);
61 }
62
63 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
64 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
65 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
66
67 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
68 fpid = pe.pe_other_pid;
69
70 if (follow_child)
71 {
72 /* Copy user stepping state to the new inferior thread. */
73 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint = last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint;
74 CORE_ADDR step_range_start = last_tp->step_range_start;
75 CORE_ADDR step_range_end = last_tp->step_range_end;
76 struct frame_id step_frame_id = last_tp->step_frame_id;
77 int attach_flag = find_inferior_pid (pid)->attach_flag;
78 struct inferior *inf;
79 struct thread_info *tp;
80
81 /* Otherwise, deleting the parent would get rid of this
82 breakpoint. */
83 last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
84
85 /* Before detaching from the parent, remove all breakpoints from
86 it. */
87 remove_breakpoints ();
88
89 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
90 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
91
92 /* Switch inferior_ptid out of the parent's way. */
93 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (fpid);
94
95 /* Delete the parent. */
96 detach_inferior (pid);
97
98 /* Add the child. */
99 inf = add_inferior (fpid);
100 inf->attach_flag = attach_flag;
101 tp = add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
102
103 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = step_resume_breakpoint;
104 tp->step_range_start = step_range_start;
105 tp->step_range_end = step_range_end;
106 tp->step_frame_id = step_frame_id;
107
108 /* Reset breakpoints in the child as appropriate. */
109 follow_inferior_reset_breakpoints ();
110 }
111 else
112 {
113 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
114
115 /* Breakpoints have already been detached from the child by
116 infrun.c. */
117
118 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, fpid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
119 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
120 detach_inferior (pid);
121 }
122
123 return 0;
124 }
125
126 #endif /* PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE */
127 \f
128
129 /* Prepare to be traced. */
130
131 static void
132 inf_ptrace_me (void)
133 {
134 /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */
135 ptrace (PT_TRACE_ME, 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
136 }
137
138 /* Start a new inferior Unix child process. EXEC_FILE is the file to
139 run, ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
140 ENV is the environment vector to pass. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be
141 chatty about it. */
142
143 static void
144 inf_ptrace_create_inferior (struct target_ops *ops,
145 char *exec_file, char *allargs, char **env,
146 int from_tty)
147 {
148 int pid;
149
150 pid = fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, inf_ptrace_me, NULL,
151 NULL, NULL);
152
153 push_target (ops);
154
155 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit synchronization
156 between the parent and child processes after the debugger
157 forks, and before the child execs the debuggee program. This
158 call basically gives permission for the child to exec. */
159
160 target_acknowledge_created_inferior (pid);
161
162 /* START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED is defined in inferior.h, and will
163 be 1 or 2 depending on whether we're starting without or with a
164 shell. */
165 startup_inferior (START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED);
166
167 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit actions taken after
168 the inferior has been started up. */
169 target_post_startup_inferior (pid_to_ptid (pid));
170 }
171
172 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
173
174 static void
175 inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior (ptid_t pid)
176 {
177 ptrace_event_t pe;
178
179 /* Set the initial event mask. */
180 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
181 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
182 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, ptid_get_pid (pid),
183 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
184 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
185 }
186
187 #endif
188
189 /* Clean up a rotting corpse of an inferior after it died. */
190
191 static void
192 inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
193 {
194 int status;
195
196 /* Wait just one more time to collect the inferior's exit status.
197 Do not check whether this succeeds though, since we may be
198 dealing with a process that we attached to. Such a process will
199 only report its exit status to its original parent. */
200 waitpid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), &status, 0);
201
202 generic_mourn_inferior ();
203
204 if (!have_inferiors ())
205 unpush_target (ops);
206 }
207
208 /* Attach to the process specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero,
209 be chatty about it. */
210
211 static void
212 inf_ptrace_attach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
213 {
214 char *exec_file;
215 pid_t pid;
216 char *dummy;
217 struct inferior *inf;
218
219 if (!args)
220 error_no_arg (_("process-id to attach"));
221
222 dummy = args;
223 pid = strtol (args, &dummy, 0);
224 /* Some targets don't set errno on errors, grrr! */
225 if (pid == 0 && args == dummy)
226 error (_("Illegal process-id: %s."), args);
227
228 if (pid == getpid ()) /* Trying to masturbate? */
229 error (_("I refuse to debug myself!"));
230
231 if (from_tty)
232 {
233 exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
234
235 if (exec_file)
236 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
237 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
238 else
239 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to %s\n"),
240 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
241
242 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
243 }
244
245 #ifdef PT_ATTACH
246 errno = 0;
247 ptrace (PT_ATTACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
248 if (errno != 0)
249 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
250 #else
251 error (_("This system does not support attaching to a process"));
252 #endif
253
254 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
255
256 inf = add_inferior (pid);
257 inf->attach_flag = 1;
258
259 /* Always add a main thread. If some target extends the ptrace
260 target, it should decorate the ptid later with more info. */
261 add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
262
263 push_target(ops);
264 }
265
266 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
267
268 void
269 inf_ptrace_post_attach (int pid)
270 {
271 ptrace_event_t pe;
272
273 /* Set the initial event mask. */
274 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
275 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
276 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, pid,
277 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
278 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
279 }
280
281 #endif
282
283 /* Detach from the inferior, optionally passing it the signal
284 specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be chatty about it. */
285
286 static void
287 inf_ptrace_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
288 {
289 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
290 int sig = 0;
291
292 if (from_tty)
293 {
294 char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
295 if (exec_file == 0)
296 exec_file = "";
297 printf_unfiltered (_("Detaching from program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
298 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
299 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
300 }
301 if (args)
302 sig = atoi (args);
303
304 #ifdef PT_DETACH
305 /* We'd better not have left any breakpoints in the program or it'll
306 die when it hits one. Also note that this may only work if we
307 previously attached to the inferior. It *might* work if we
308 started the process ourselves. */
309 errno = 0;
310 ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, sig);
311 if (errno != 0)
312 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
313 #else
314 error (_("This system does not support detaching from a process"));
315 #endif
316
317 inferior_ptid = null_ptid;
318 detach_inferior (pid);
319
320 if (!have_inferiors ())
321 unpush_target (ops);
322 }
323
324 /* Kill the inferior. */
325
326 static void
327 inf_ptrace_kill (struct target_ops *ops)
328 {
329 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
330 int status;
331
332 if (pid == 0)
333 return;
334
335 ptrace (PT_KILL, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
336 waitpid (pid, &status, 0);
337
338 target_mourn_inferior ();
339 }
340
341 /* Stop the inferior. */
342
343 static void
344 inf_ptrace_stop (ptid_t ptid)
345 {
346 /* Send a SIGINT to the process group. This acts just like the user
347 typed a ^C on the controlling terminal. Note that using a
348 negative process number in kill() is a System V-ism. The proper
349 BSD interface is killpg(). However, all modern BSDs support the
350 System V interface too. */
351 kill (-inferior_process_group (), SIGINT);
352 }
353
354 /* Resume execution of thread PTID, or all threads if PTID is -1. If
355 STEP is nonzero, single-step it. If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it
356 that signal. */
357
358 static void
359 inf_ptrace_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
360 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signal)
361 {
362 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
363 int request = PT_CONTINUE;
364
365 if (pid == -1)
366 /* Resume all threads. Traditionally ptrace() only supports
367 single-threaded processes, so simply resume the inferior. */
368 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
369
370 if (step)
371 {
372 /* If this system does not support PT_STEP, a higher level
373 function will have called single_step() to transmute the step
374 request into a continue request (by setting breakpoints on
375 all possible successor instructions), so we don't have to
376 worry about that here. */
377 request = PT_STEP;
378 }
379
380 /* An address of (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1 tells ptrace to continue from
381 where it was. If GDB wanted it to start some other way, we have
382 already written a new program counter value to the child. */
383 errno = 0;
384 ptrace (request, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, target_signal_to_host (signal));
385 if (errno != 0)
386 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
387 }
388
389 /* Wait for the child specified by PTID to do something. Return the
390 process ID of the child, or MINUS_ONE_PTID in case of error; store
391 the status in *OURSTATUS. */
392
393 static ptid_t
394 inf_ptrace_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
395 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus)
396 {
397 pid_t pid;
398 int status, save_errno;
399
400 do
401 {
402 set_sigint_trap ();
403
404 do
405 {
406 pid = waitpid (ptid_get_pid (ptid), &status, 0);
407 save_errno = errno;
408 }
409 while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
410
411 clear_sigint_trap ();
412
413 if (pid == -1)
414 {
415 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
416 _("Child process unexpectedly missing: %s.\n"),
417 safe_strerror (save_errno));
418
419 /* Claim it exited with unknown signal. */
420 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED;
421 ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
422 return inferior_ptid;
423 }
424
425 /* Ignore terminated detached child processes. */
426 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status) && pid != ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
427 pid = -1;
428 }
429 while (pid == -1);
430
431 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
432 if (WIFSTOPPED (status))
433 {
434 ptrace_state_t pe;
435 pid_t fpid;
436
437 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
438 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
439 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
440
441 switch (pe.pe_report_event)
442 {
443 case PTRACE_FORK:
444 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED;
445 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
446
447 /* Make sure the other end of the fork is stopped too. */
448 fpid = waitpid (pe.pe_other_pid, &status, 0);
449 if (fpid == -1)
450 perror_with_name (("waitpid"));
451
452 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, fpid,
453 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
454 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
455
456 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
457 gdb_assert (pe.pe_other_pid == pid);
458 if (fpid == ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
459 {
460 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
461 return pid_to_ptid (fpid);
462 }
463
464 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
465 }
466 }
467 #endif
468
469 store_waitstatus (ourstatus, status);
470 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
471 }
472
473 /* Attempt a transfer all LEN bytes starting at OFFSET between the
474 inferior's OBJECT:ANNEX space and GDB's READBUF/WRITEBUF buffer.
475 Return the number of bytes actually transferred. */
476
477 static LONGEST
478 inf_ptrace_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
479 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
480 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
481 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
482 {
483 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
484
485 switch (object)
486 {
487 case TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY:
488 #ifdef PT_IO
489 /* OpenBSD 3.1, NetBSD 1.6 and FreeBSD 5.0 have a new PT_IO
490 request that promises to be much more efficient in reading
491 and writing data in the traced process's address space. */
492 {
493 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
494
495 /* NOTE: We assume that there are no distinct address spaces
496 for instruction and data. However, on OpenBSD 3.9 and
497 later, PIOD_WRITE_D doesn't allow changing memory that's
498 mapped read-only. Since most code segments will be
499 read-only, using PIOD_WRITE_D will prevent us from
500 inserting breakpoints, so we use PIOD_WRITE_I instead. */
501 piod.piod_op = writebuf ? PIOD_WRITE_I : PIOD_READ_D;
502 piod.piod_addr = writebuf ? (void *) writebuf : readbuf;
503 piod.piod_offs = (void *) (long) offset;
504 piod.piod_len = len;
505
506 errno = 0;
507 if (ptrace (PT_IO, pid, (caddr_t)&piod, 0) == 0)
508 /* Return the actual number of bytes read or written. */
509 return piod.piod_len;
510 /* If the PT_IO request is somehow not supported, fallback on
511 using PT_WRITE_D/PT_READ_D. Otherwise we will return zero
512 to indicate failure. */
513 if (errno != EINVAL)
514 return 0;
515 }
516 #endif
517 {
518 union
519 {
520 PTRACE_TYPE_RET word;
521 gdb_byte byte[sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)];
522 } buffer;
523 ULONGEST rounded_offset;
524 LONGEST partial_len;
525
526 /* Round the start offset down to the next long word
527 boundary. */
528 rounded_offset = offset & -(ULONGEST) sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
529
530 /* Since ptrace will transfer a single word starting at that
531 rounded_offset the partial_len needs to be adjusted down to
532 that (remember this function only does a single transfer).
533 Should the required length be even less, adjust it down
534 again. */
535 partial_len = (rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) - offset;
536 if (partial_len > len)
537 partial_len = len;
538
539 if (writebuf)
540 {
541 /* If OFFSET:PARTIAL_LEN is smaller than
542 ROUNDED_OFFSET:WORDSIZE then a read/modify write will
543 be needed. Read in the entire word. */
544 if (rounded_offset < offset
545 || (offset + partial_len
546 < rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)))
547 /* Need part of initial word -- fetch it. */
548 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
549 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)
550 rounded_offset, 0);
551
552 /* Copy data to be written over corresponding part of
553 buffer. */
554 memcpy (buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
555 writebuf, partial_len);
556
557 errno = 0;
558 ptrace (PT_WRITE_D, pid,
559 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
560 buffer.word);
561 if (errno)
562 {
563 /* Using the appropriate one (I or D) is necessary for
564 Gould NP1, at least. */
565 errno = 0;
566 ptrace (PT_WRITE_I, pid,
567 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
568 buffer.word);
569 if (errno)
570 return 0;
571 }
572 }
573
574 if (readbuf)
575 {
576 errno = 0;
577 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
578 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
579 0);
580 if (errno)
581 return 0;
582 /* Copy appropriate bytes out of the buffer. */
583 memcpy (readbuf, buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
584 partial_len);
585 }
586
587 return partial_len;
588 }
589
590 case TARGET_OBJECT_UNWIND_TABLE:
591 return -1;
592
593 case TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV:
594 return -1;
595
596 case TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE:
597 return -1;
598
599 default:
600 return -1;
601 }
602 }
603
604 /* Return non-zero if the thread specified by PTID is alive. */
605
606 static int
607 inf_ptrace_thread_alive (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
608 {
609 /* ??? Is kill the right way to do this? */
610 return (kill (ptid_get_pid (ptid), 0) != -1);
611 }
612
613 /* Print status information about what we're accessing. */
614
615 static void
616 inf_ptrace_files_info (struct target_ops *ignore)
617 {
618 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
619
620 printf_filtered (_("\tUsing the running image of %s %s.\n"),
621 inf->attach_flag ? "attached" : "child",
622 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
623 }
624
625 static char *
626 inf_ptrace_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
627 {
628 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
629 }
630
631 /* Create a prototype ptrace target. The client can override it with
632 local methods. */
633
634 struct target_ops *
635 inf_ptrace_target (void)
636 {
637 struct target_ops *t = inf_child_target ();
638
639 t->to_attach = inf_ptrace_attach;
640 t->to_detach = inf_ptrace_detach;
641 t->to_resume = inf_ptrace_resume;
642 t->to_wait = inf_ptrace_wait;
643 t->to_files_info = inf_ptrace_files_info;
644 t->to_kill = inf_ptrace_kill;
645 t->to_create_inferior = inf_ptrace_create_inferior;
646 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
647 t->to_follow_fork = inf_ptrace_follow_fork;
648 t->to_post_startup_inferior = inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior;
649 t->to_post_attach = inf_ptrace_post_attach;
650 #endif
651 t->to_mourn_inferior = inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior;
652 t->to_thread_alive = inf_ptrace_thread_alive;
653 t->to_pid_to_str = inf_ptrace_pid_to_str;
654 t->to_stop = inf_ptrace_stop;
655 t->to_xfer_partial = inf_ptrace_xfer_partial;
656
657 return t;
658 }
659 \f
660
661 /* Pointer to a function that returns the offset within the user area
662 where a particular register is stored. */
663 static CORE_ADDR (*inf_ptrace_register_u_offset)(struct gdbarch *, int, int);
664
665 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. */
666
667 static void
668 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
669 {
670 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
671 CORE_ADDR addr;
672 size_t size;
673 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
674 int pid, i;
675
676 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
677 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 0);
678 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
679 || gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, regnum))
680 {
681 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, NULL);
682 return;
683 }
684
685 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
686 separate processes. */
687 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
688 if (pid == 0)
689 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
690
691 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
692 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
693 buf = alloca (size);
694
695 /* Read the register contents from the inferior a chunk at a time. */
696 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
697 {
698 errno = 0;
699 buf[i] = ptrace (PT_READ_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, 0);
700 if (errno != 0)
701 error (_("Couldn't read register %s (#%d): %s."),
702 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
703 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
704
705 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
706 }
707 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, buf);
708 }
709
710 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this
711 for all registers. */
712
713 static void
714 inf_ptrace_fetch_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
715 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
716 {
717 if (regnum == -1)
718 for (regnum = 0;
719 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
720 regnum++)
721 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
722 else
723 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
724 }
725
726 /* Store register REGNUM into the inferior. */
727
728 static void
729 inf_ptrace_store_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
730 {
731 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
732 CORE_ADDR addr;
733 size_t size;
734 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
735 int pid, i;
736
737 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
738 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 1);
739 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
740 || gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, regnum))
741 return;
742
743 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
744 separate processes. */
745 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
746 if (pid == 0)
747 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
748
749 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
750 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
751 buf = alloca (size);
752
753 /* Write the register contents into the inferior a chunk at a time. */
754 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regnum, buf);
755 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
756 {
757 errno = 0;
758 ptrace (PT_WRITE_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, buf[i]);
759 if (errno != 0)
760 error (_("Couldn't write register %s (#%d): %s."),
761 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
762 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
763
764 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
765 }
766 }
767
768 /* Store register REGNUM back into the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do
769 this for all registers. */
770
771 static void
772 inf_ptrace_store_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
773 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
774 {
775 if (regnum == -1)
776 for (regnum = 0;
777 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
778 regnum++)
779 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
780 else
781 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
782 }
783
784 /* Create a "traditional" ptrace target. REGISTER_U_OFFSET should be
785 a function returning the offset within the user area where a
786 particular register is stored. */
787
788 struct target_ops *
789 inf_ptrace_trad_target (CORE_ADDR (*register_u_offset)
790 (struct gdbarch *, int, int))
791 {
792 struct target_ops *t = inf_ptrace_target();
793
794 gdb_assert (register_u_offset);
795 inf_ptrace_register_u_offset = register_u_offset;
796 t->to_fetch_registers = inf_ptrace_fetch_registers;
797 t->to_store_registers = inf_ptrace_store_registers;
798
799 return t;
800 }
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