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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / linux-thread-db.c
1 /* libthread_db assisted debugging support, generic parts.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21
22 #include "gdb_assert.h"
23 #include <dlfcn.h>
24 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
25 #include "gdb_thread_db.h"
26
27 #include "bfd.h"
28 #include "command.h"
29 #include "exceptions.h"
30 #include "gdbcmd.h"
31 #include "gdbthread.h"
32 #include "inferior.h"
33 #include "symfile.h"
34 #include "objfiles.h"
35 #include "target.h"
36 #include "regcache.h"
37 #include "solib.h"
38 #include "solib-svr4.h"
39 #include "gdbcore.h"
40 #include "observer.h"
41 #include "linux-nat.h"
42 #include "linux-procfs.h"
43 #include "linux-osdata.h"
44
45 #include <signal.h>
46
47 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
48 #include <gnu/libc-version.h>
49 #endif
50
51 /* GNU/Linux libthread_db support.
52
53 libthread_db is a library, provided along with libpthread.so, which
54 exposes the internals of the thread library to a debugger. It
55 allows GDB to find existing threads, new threads as they are
56 created, thread IDs (usually, the result of pthread_self), and
57 thread-local variables.
58
59 The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is
60 both more powerful and more complicated. This implementation
61 only works for LinuxThreads and NPTL, the two glibc threading
62 libraries. It assumes that each thread is permanently assigned
63 to a single light-weight process (LWP).
64
65 libthread_db-specific information is stored in the "private" field
66 of struct thread_info. When the field is NULL we do not yet have
67 information about the new thread; this could be temporary (created,
68 but the thread library's data structures do not reflect it yet)
69 or permanent (created using clone instead of pthread_create).
70
71 Process IDs managed by linux-thread-db.c match those used by
72 linux-nat.c: a common PID for all processes, an LWP ID for each
73 thread, and no TID. We save the TID in private. Keeping it out
74 of the ptid_t prevents thread IDs changing when libpthread is
75 loaded or unloaded. */
76
77 static char *libthread_db_search_path;
78
79 static void
80 set_libthread_db_search_path (char *ignored, int from_tty,
81 struct cmd_list_element *c)
82 {
83 if (*libthread_db_search_path == '\0')
84 {
85 xfree (libthread_db_search_path);
86 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
87 }
88 }
89
90 /* If non-zero, print details of libthread_db processing. */
91
92 static int libthread_db_debug;
93
94 static void
95 show_libthread_db_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
96 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
97 {
98 fprintf_filtered (file, _("libthread-db debugging is %s.\n"), value);
99 }
100
101 /* If we're running on GNU/Linux, we must explicitly attach to any new
102 threads. */
103
104 /* This module's target vector. */
105 static struct target_ops thread_db_ops;
106
107 /* Non-zero if we have determined the signals used by the threads
108 library. */
109 static int thread_signals;
110 static sigset_t thread_stop_set;
111 static sigset_t thread_print_set;
112
113 struct thread_db_info
114 {
115 struct thread_db_info *next;
116
117 /* Process id this object refers to. */
118 int pid;
119
120 /* Handle from dlopen for libthread_db.so. */
121 void *handle;
122
123 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
124 <proc_service.h> interface. */
125 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
126
127 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
128 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
129
130 /* True if we need to apply the workaround for glibc/BZ5983. When
131 we catch a PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, and go query the child's thread
132 list, nptl_db returns the parent's threads in addition to the new
133 (single) child thread. If this flag is set, we do extra work to
134 be able to ignore such stale entries. */
135 int need_stale_parent_threads_check;
136
137 /* Location of the thread creation event breakpoint. The code at
138 this location in the child process will be called by the pthread
139 library whenever a new thread is created. By setting a special
140 breakpoint at this location, GDB can detect when a new thread is
141 created. We obtain this location via the td_ta_event_addr
142 call. */
143 CORE_ADDR td_create_bp_addr;
144
145 /* Location of the thread death event breakpoint. */
146 CORE_ADDR td_death_bp_addr;
147
148 /* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */
149
150 td_err_e (*td_init_p) (void);
151
152 td_err_e (*td_ta_new_p) (struct ps_prochandle * ps,
153 td_thragent_t **ta);
154 td_err_e (*td_ta_map_id2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, thread_t pt,
155 td_thrhandle_t *__th);
156 td_err_e (*td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
157 lwpid_t lwpid, td_thrhandle_t *th);
158 td_err_e (*td_ta_thr_iter_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
159 td_thr_iter_f *callback, void *cbdata_p,
160 td_thr_state_e state, int ti_pri,
161 sigset_t *ti_sigmask_p,
162 unsigned int ti_user_flags);
163 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_addr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
164 td_event_e event, td_notify_t *ptr);
165 td_err_e (*td_ta_set_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
166 td_thr_events_t *event);
167 td_err_e (*td_ta_clear_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
168 td_thr_events_t *event);
169 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_getmsg_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
170 td_event_msg_t *msg);
171
172 td_err_e (*td_thr_validate_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th);
173 td_err_e (*td_thr_get_info_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
174 td_thrinfo_t *infop);
175 td_err_e (*td_thr_event_enable_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
176 int event);
177
178 td_err_e (*td_thr_tls_get_addr_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
179 psaddr_t map_address,
180 size_t offset, psaddr_t *address);
181 };
182
183 /* List of known processes using thread_db, and the required
184 bookkeeping. */
185 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_list;
186
187 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid);
188 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new);
189
190 /* Add the current inferior to the list of processes using libpthread.
191 Return a pointer to the newly allocated object that was added to
192 THREAD_DB_LIST. HANDLE is the handle returned by dlopen'ing
193 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO. */
194
195 static struct thread_db_info *
196 add_thread_db_info (void *handle)
197 {
198 struct thread_db_info *info;
199
200 info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*info));
201 info->pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
202 info->handle = handle;
203
204 /* The workaround works by reading from /proc/pid/status, so it is
205 disabled for core files. */
206 if (target_has_execution)
207 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 1;
208
209 info->next = thread_db_list;
210 thread_db_list = info;
211
212 return info;
213 }
214
215 /* Return the thread_db_info object representing the bookkeeping
216 related to process PID, if any; NULL otherwise. */
217
218 static struct thread_db_info *
219 get_thread_db_info (int pid)
220 {
221 struct thread_db_info *info;
222
223 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
224 if (pid == info->pid)
225 return info;
226
227 return NULL;
228 }
229
230 /* When PID has exited or has been detached, we no longer want to keep
231 track of it as using libpthread. Call this function to discard
232 thread_db related info related to PID. Note that this closes
233 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO's dlopen'ed handle. */
234
235 static void
236 delete_thread_db_info (int pid)
237 {
238 struct thread_db_info *info, *info_prev;
239
240 info_prev = NULL;
241
242 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info_prev = info, info = info->next)
243 if (pid == info->pid)
244 break;
245
246 if (info == NULL)
247 return;
248
249 if (info->handle != NULL)
250 dlclose (info->handle);
251
252 if (info_prev)
253 info_prev->next = info->next;
254 else
255 thread_db_list = info->next;
256
257 xfree (info);
258 }
259
260 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
261 static int attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
262 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p);
263 static void detach_thread (ptid_t ptid);
264 \f
265
266 /* Use "struct private_thread_info" to cache thread state. This is
267 a substantial optimization. */
268
269 struct private_thread_info
270 {
271 /* Flag set when we see a TD_DEATH event for this thread. */
272 unsigned int dying:1;
273
274 /* Cached thread state. */
275 td_thrhandle_t th;
276 thread_t tid;
277 };
278 \f
279
280 static char *
281 thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
282 {
283 static char buf[64];
284
285 switch (err)
286 {
287 case TD_OK:
288 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
289 case TD_ERR:
290 return "generic error";
291 case TD_NOTHR:
292 return "no thread to satisfy query";
293 case TD_NOSV:
294 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
295 case TD_NOLWP:
296 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
297 case TD_BADPH:
298 return "invalid process handle";
299 case TD_BADTH:
300 return "invalid thread handle";
301 case TD_BADSH:
302 return "invalid synchronization handle";
303 case TD_BADTA:
304 return "invalid thread agent";
305 case TD_BADKEY:
306 return "invalid key";
307 case TD_NOMSG:
308 return "no event message for getmsg";
309 case TD_NOFPREGS:
310 return "FPU register set not available";
311 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
312 return "application not linked with libthread";
313 case TD_NOEVENT:
314 return "requested event is not supported";
315 case TD_NOCAPAB:
316 return "capability not available";
317 case TD_DBERR:
318 return "debugger service failed";
319 case TD_NOAPLIC:
320 return "operation not applicable to";
321 case TD_NOTSD:
322 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
323 case TD_MALLOC:
324 return "malloc failed";
325 case TD_PARTIALREG:
326 return "only part of register set was written/read";
327 case TD_NOXREGS:
328 return "X register set not available for this thread";
329 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
330 case TD_NOTALLOC:
331 return "thread has not yet allocated TLS for given module";
332 #endif
333 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
334 case TD_VERSION:
335 return "versions of libpthread and libthread_db do not match";
336 #endif
337 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTLS
338 case TD_NOTLS:
339 return "there is no TLS segment in the given module";
340 #endif
341 default:
342 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
343 return buf;
344 }
345 }
346 \f
347 /* Return 1 if any threads have been registered. There may be none if
348 the threading library is not fully initialized yet. */
349
350 static int
351 have_threads_callback (struct thread_info *thread, void *args)
352 {
353 int pid = * (int *) args;
354
355 if (ptid_get_pid (thread->ptid) != pid)
356 return 0;
357
358 return thread->private != NULL;
359 }
360
361 static int
362 have_threads (ptid_t ptid)
363 {
364 int pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
365
366 return iterate_over_threads (have_threads_callback, &pid) != NULL;
367 }
368
369 struct thread_get_info_inout
370 {
371 struct thread_info *thread_info;
372 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_info;
373 };
374
375 /* A callback function for td_ta_thr_iter, which we use to map all
376 threads to LWPs.
377
378 THP is a handle to the current thread; if INFOP is not NULL, the
379 struct thread_info associated with this thread is returned in
380 *INFOP.
381
382 If the thread is a zombie, TD_THR_ZOMBIE is returned. Otherwise,
383 zero is returned to indicate success. */
384
385 static int
386 thread_get_info_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *thp, void *argp)
387 {
388 td_thrinfo_t ti;
389 td_err_e err;
390 ptid_t thread_ptid;
391 struct thread_get_info_inout *inout;
392 struct thread_db_info *info;
393
394 inout = argp;
395 info = inout->thread_db_info;
396
397 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (thp, &ti);
398 if (err != TD_OK)
399 error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
400 thread_db_err_str (err));
401
402 /* Fill the cache. */
403 thread_ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
404 inout->thread_info = find_thread_ptid (thread_ptid);
405
406 /* In the case of a zombie thread, don't continue. We don't want to
407 attach to it thinking it is a new thread. */
408 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
409 return TD_THR_ZOMBIE;
410
411 if (inout->thread_info == NULL)
412 {
413 /* New thread. Attach to it now (why wait?). */
414 if (!have_threads (thread_ptid))
415 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread_ptid);
416 else
417 attach_thread (thread_ptid, thp, &ti);
418 inout->thread_info = find_thread_ptid (thread_ptid);
419 gdb_assert (inout->thread_info != NULL);
420 }
421
422 return 0;
423 }
424 \f
425 /* Convert between user-level thread ids and LWP ids. */
426
427 static ptid_t
428 thread_from_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
429 {
430 td_thrhandle_t th;
431 td_err_e err;
432 struct thread_db_info *info;
433 struct thread_get_info_inout io = {0};
434
435 /* Just in case td_ta_map_lwp2thr doesn't initialize it completely. */
436 th.th_unique = 0;
437
438 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
439 LWP. */
440 gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0);
441
442 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
443
444 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
445 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
446 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th);
447 if (err != TD_OK)
448 error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"),
449 GET_LWP (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
450
451 /* Fetch the thread info. If we get back TD_THR_ZOMBIE, then the
452 event thread has already died. If another gdb interface has called
453 thread_alive() previously, the thread won't be found on the thread list
454 anymore. In that case, we don't want to process this ptid anymore
455 to avoid the possibility of later treating it as a newly
456 discovered thread id that we should add to the list. Thus,
457 we return a -1 ptid which is also how the thread list marks a
458 dead thread. */
459 io.thread_db_info = info;
460 io.thread_info = NULL;
461 if (thread_get_info_callback (&th, &io) == TD_THR_ZOMBIE
462 && io.thread_info == NULL)
463 return minus_one_ptid;
464
465 gdb_assert (ptid_get_tid (ptid) == 0);
466 return ptid;
467 }
468 \f
469
470 /* Attach to lwp PTID, doing whatever else is required to have this
471 LWP under the debugger's control --- e.g., enabling event
472 reporting. Returns true on success. */
473 int
474 thread_db_attach_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
475 {
476 td_thrhandle_t th;
477 td_thrinfo_t ti;
478 td_err_e err;
479 struct thread_db_info *info;
480
481 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
482
483 if (info == NULL)
484 return 0;
485
486 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
487 LWP. */
488 gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0);
489
490 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
491 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
492
493 /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was
494 initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do
495 before we add another thread to the list. */
496 if (!have_threads (ptid))
497 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
498
499 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th);
500 if (err != TD_OK)
501 /* Cannot find user-level thread. */
502 return 0;
503
504 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
505 if (err != TD_OK)
506 {
507 warning (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
508 return 0;
509 }
510
511 attach_thread (ptid, &th, &ti);
512 return 1;
513 }
514
515 static void *
516 verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name)
517 {
518 void *sym = dlsym (handle, name);
519 if (sym == NULL)
520 warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"),
521 name, dlerror ());
522 return sym;
523 }
524
525 static td_err_e
526 enable_thread_event (int event, CORE_ADDR *bp)
527 {
528 td_notify_t notify;
529 td_err_e err;
530 struct thread_db_info *info;
531
532 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
533
534 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
535 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
536
537 /* Get the breakpoint address for thread EVENT. */
538 err = info->td_ta_event_addr_p (info->thread_agent, event, &notify);
539 if (err != TD_OK)
540 return err;
541
542 /* Set up the breakpoint. */
543 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
544 (*bp) = (gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
545 (target_gdbarch,
546 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
547 (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
548 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr
549 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr),
550 &current_target));
551 create_thread_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, *bp);
552
553 return TD_OK;
554 }
555
556 static void
557 enable_thread_event_reporting (void)
558 {
559 td_thr_events_t events;
560 td_err_e err;
561 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
562 const char *libc_version;
563 int libc_major, libc_minor;
564 #endif
565 struct thread_db_info *info;
566
567 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
568
569 /* We cannot use the thread event reporting facility if these
570 functions aren't available. */
571 if (info->td_ta_event_addr_p == NULL
572 || info->td_ta_set_event_p == NULL
573 || info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p == NULL
574 || info->td_thr_event_enable_p == NULL)
575 return;
576
577 /* Set the process wide mask saying which events we're interested in. */
578 td_event_emptyset (&events);
579 td_event_addset (&events, TD_CREATE);
580
581 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
582 /* The event reporting facility is broken for TD_DEATH events in
583 glibc 2.1.3, so don't enable it if we have glibc but a lower
584 version. */
585 libc_version = gnu_get_libc_version ();
586 if (sscanf (libc_version, "%d.%d", &libc_major, &libc_minor) == 2
587 && (libc_major > 2 || (libc_major == 2 && libc_minor > 1)))
588 #endif
589 td_event_addset (&events, TD_DEATH);
590
591 err = info->td_ta_set_event_p (info->thread_agent, &events);
592 if (err != TD_OK)
593 {
594 warning (_("Unable to set global thread event mask: %s"),
595 thread_db_err_str (err));
596 return;
597 }
598
599 /* Delete previous thread event breakpoints, if any. */
600 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
601 info->td_create_bp_addr = 0;
602 info->td_death_bp_addr = 0;
603
604 /* Set up the thread creation event. */
605 err = enable_thread_event (TD_CREATE, &info->td_create_bp_addr);
606 if (err != TD_OK)
607 {
608 warning (_("Unable to get location for thread creation breakpoint: %s"),
609 thread_db_err_str (err));
610 return;
611 }
612
613 /* Set up the thread death event. */
614 err = enable_thread_event (TD_DEATH, &info->td_death_bp_addr);
615 if (err != TD_OK)
616 {
617 warning (_("Unable to get location for thread death breakpoint: %s"),
618 thread_db_err_str (err));
619 return;
620 }
621 }
622
623 /* Same as thread_db_find_new_threads_1, but silently ignore errors. */
624
625 static void
626 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (ptid_t ptid)
627 {
628 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
629
630 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
631 {
632 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 1);
633 }
634
635 if (except.reason < 0 && libthread_db_debug)
636 {
637 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
638 "Warning: thread_db_find_new_threads_silently: ");
639 }
640 }
641
642 /* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
643 Note: this is looking in GDB process, not in the inferior.
644 Returns library name, or NULL. */
645
646 static const char *
647 dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
648 {
649 Dl_info info;
650
651 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
652 return info.dli_fname;
653 return NULL;
654 }
655
656 /* Attempt to initialize dlopen()ed libthread_db, described by INFO.
657 Return 1 on success.
658 Failure could happen if libthread_db does not have symbols we expect,
659 or when it refuses to work with the current inferior (e.g. due to
660 version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread). */
661
662 static int
663 try_thread_db_load_1 (struct thread_db_info *info)
664 {
665 td_err_e err;
666
667 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
668 Essential functions first. */
669
670 info->td_init_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_init");
671 if (info->td_init_p == NULL)
672 return 0;
673
674 err = info->td_init_p ();
675 if (err != TD_OK)
676 {
677 warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"),
678 thread_db_err_str (err));
679 return 0;
680 }
681
682 info->td_ta_new_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_new");
683 if (info->td_ta_new_p == NULL)
684 return 0;
685
686 /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */
687 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
688
689 /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
690 err = info->td_ta_new_p (&info->proc_handle, &info->thread_agent);
691 if (err != TD_OK)
692 {
693 if (libthread_db_debug)
694 printf_unfiltered (_("td_ta_new failed: %s\n"),
695 thread_db_err_str (err));
696 else
697 switch (err)
698 {
699 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
700 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
701 case TD_VERSION:
702 #endif
703 /* The errors above are not unexpected and silently ignored:
704 they just mean we haven't found correct version of
705 libthread_db yet. */
706 break;
707 default:
708 warning (_("td_ta_new failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
709 }
710 return 0;
711 }
712
713 info->td_ta_map_id2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_map_id2thr");
714 if (info->td_ta_map_id2thr_p == NULL)
715 return 0;
716
717 info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle,
718 "td_ta_map_lwp2thr");
719 if (info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p == NULL)
720 return 0;
721
722 info->td_ta_thr_iter_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_thr_iter");
723 if (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL)
724 return 0;
725
726 info->td_thr_validate_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_validate");
727 if (info->td_thr_validate_p == NULL)
728 return 0;
729
730 info->td_thr_get_info_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_get_info");
731 if (info->td_thr_get_info_p == NULL)
732 return 0;
733
734 /* These are not essential. */
735 info->td_ta_event_addr_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_event_addr");
736 info->td_ta_set_event_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_set_event");
737 info->td_ta_clear_event_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_clear_event");
738 info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_event_getmsg");
739 info->td_thr_event_enable_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_event_enable");
740 info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_tls_get_addr");
741
742 printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n"));
743
744 if (libthread_db_debug || *libthread_db_search_path)
745 {
746 const char *library;
747
748 library = dladdr_to_soname (*info->td_ta_new_p);
749 if (library == NULL)
750 library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
751
752 printf_unfiltered (_("Using host libthread_db library \"%s\".\n"),
753 library);
754 }
755
756 /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target
757 if this is the first process using it. */
758 if (thread_db_list->next == NULL)
759 push_target (&thread_db_ops);
760
761 /* Enable event reporting, but not when debugging a core file. */
762 if (target_has_execution)
763 enable_thread_event_reporting ();
764
765 /* There appears to be a bug in glibc-2.3.6: calls to td_thr_get_info fail
766 with TD_ERR for statically linked executables if td_thr_get_info is
767 called before glibc has initialized itself. Silently ignore such
768 errors, and let gdb enumerate threads again later. */
769 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (inferior_ptid);
770
771 return 1;
772 }
773
774 /* Attempt to use LIBRARY as libthread_db. LIBRARY could be absolute,
775 relative, or just LIBTHREAD_DB. */
776
777 static int
778 try_thread_db_load (const char *library)
779 {
780 void *handle;
781 struct thread_db_info *info;
782
783 if (libthread_db_debug)
784 printf_unfiltered (_("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n"),
785 library);
786 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
787 if (handle == NULL)
788 {
789 if (libthread_db_debug)
790 printf_unfiltered (_("dlopen failed: %s.\n"), dlerror ());
791 return 0;
792 }
793
794 if (libthread_db_debug && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
795 {
796 void *td_init;
797
798 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
799 if (td_init != NULL)
800 {
801 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
802
803 if (libpath != NULL)
804 printf_unfiltered (_("Host %s resolved to: %s.\n"),
805 library, libpath);
806 }
807 }
808
809 info = add_thread_db_info (handle);
810
811 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (info))
812 return 1;
813
814 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
815 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
816 return 0;
817 }
818
819 /* Subroutine of try_thread_db_load_from_pdir to simplify it.
820 Try loading libthread_db from the same directory as OBJ.
821 The result is true for success. */
822
823 static int
824 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (struct objfile *obj)
825 {
826 struct cleanup *cleanup;
827 char *path, *cp;
828 int result;
829
830 if (obj->name[0] != '/')
831 {
832 warning (_("Expected absolute pathname for libpthread in the"
833 " inferior, but got %s."), obj->name);
834 return 0;
835 }
836
837 path = xmalloc (strlen (obj->name) + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1);
838 cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, path);
839
840 strcpy (path, obj->name);
841 cp = strrchr (path, '/');
842 /* This should at minimum hit the first character. */
843 gdb_assert (cp != NULL);
844 strcpy (cp + 1, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
845 result = try_thread_db_load (path);
846
847 do_cleanups (cleanup);
848 return result;
849 }
850
851 /* Handle $pdir in libthread-db-search-path.
852 Look for libthread_db in the directory of libpthread.
853 The result is true for success. */
854
855 static int
856 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (void)
857 {
858 struct objfile *obj;
859
860 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
861 if (libpthread_name_p (obj->name))
862 {
863 if (try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj))
864 return 1;
865
866 /* We may have found the separate-debug-info version of
867 libpthread, and it may live in a directory without a matching
868 libthread_db. */
869 if (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink != NULL)
870 return try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink);
871
872 return 0;
873 }
874
875 return 0;
876 }
877
878 /* Handle $sdir in libthread-db-search-path.
879 Look for libthread_db in the system dirs, or wherever a plain
880 dlopen(file_without_path) will look.
881 The result is true for success. */
882
883 static int
884 try_thread_db_load_from_sdir (void)
885 {
886 return try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
887 }
888
889 /* Try to load libthread_db from directory DIR of length DIR_LEN.
890 The result is true for success. */
891
892 static int
893 try_thread_db_load_from_dir (const char *dir, size_t dir_len)
894 {
895 struct cleanup *cleanup;
896 char *path;
897 int result;
898
899 path = xmalloc (dir_len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1);
900 cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, path);
901
902 memcpy (path, dir, dir_len);
903 path[dir_len] = '/';
904 strcpy (path + dir_len + 1, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
905 result = try_thread_db_load (path);
906
907 do_cleanups (cleanup);
908 return result;
909 }
910
911 /* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
912 to work on current inferior.
913 The result is true for success. */
914
915 static int
916 thread_db_load_search (void)
917 {
918 const char *search_path = libthread_db_search_path;
919 int rc = 0;
920
921 while (*search_path)
922 {
923 const char *end = strchr (search_path, ':');
924 const char *this_dir = search_path;
925 size_t this_dir_len;
926
927 if (end)
928 {
929 this_dir_len = end - search_path;
930 search_path += this_dir_len + 1;
931 }
932 else
933 {
934 this_dir_len = strlen (this_dir);
935 search_path += this_dir_len;
936 }
937
938 if (this_dir_len == sizeof ("$pdir") - 1
939 && strncmp (this_dir, "$pdir", this_dir_len) == 0)
940 {
941 if (try_thread_db_load_from_pdir ())
942 {
943 rc = 1;
944 break;
945 }
946 }
947 else if (this_dir_len == sizeof ("$sdir") - 1
948 && strncmp (this_dir, "$sdir", this_dir_len) == 0)
949 {
950 if (try_thread_db_load_from_sdir ())
951 {
952 rc = 1;
953 break;
954 }
955 }
956 else
957 {
958 if (try_thread_db_load_from_dir (this_dir, this_dir_len))
959 {
960 rc = 1;
961 break;
962 }
963 }
964 }
965
966 if (libthread_db_debug)
967 printf_unfiltered (_("thread_db_load_search returning %d\n"), rc);
968 return rc;
969 }
970
971 /* Return non-zero if the inferior has a libpthread. */
972
973 static int
974 has_libpthread (void)
975 {
976 struct objfile *obj;
977
978 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
979 if (libpthread_name_p (obj->name))
980 return 1;
981
982 return 0;
983 }
984
985 /* Attempt to load and initialize libthread_db.
986 Return 1 on success. */
987
988 static int
989 thread_db_load (void)
990 {
991 struct thread_db_info *info;
992
993 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
994
995 if (info != NULL)
996 return 1;
997
998 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on executables not running
999 yet. */
1000 if (!target_has_registers)
1001 return 0;
1002
1003 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */
1004 if (!(target_can_run (&current_target) || core_bfd))
1005 return 0;
1006
1007 if (thread_db_load_search ())
1008 return 1;
1009
1010 /* We couldn't find a libthread_db.
1011 If the inferior has a libpthread warn the user. */
1012 if (has_libpthread ())
1013 {
1014 warning (_("Unable to find libthread_db matching inferior's thread"
1015 " library, thread debugging will not be available."));
1016 return 0;
1017 }
1018
1019 /* Either this executable isn't using libpthread at all, or it is
1020 statically linked. Since we can't easily distinguish these two cases,
1021 no warning is issued. */
1022 return 0;
1023 }
1024
1025 static void
1026 disable_thread_event_reporting (struct thread_db_info *info)
1027 {
1028 if (info->td_ta_clear_event_p != NULL)
1029 {
1030 td_thr_events_t events;
1031
1032 /* Set the process wide mask saying we aren't interested in any
1033 events anymore. */
1034 td_event_fillset (&events);
1035 info->td_ta_clear_event_p (info->thread_agent, &events);
1036 }
1037
1038 info->td_create_bp_addr = 0;
1039 info->td_death_bp_addr = 0;
1040 }
1041
1042 static void
1043 check_thread_signals (void)
1044 {
1045 if (!thread_signals)
1046 {
1047 sigset_t mask;
1048 int i;
1049
1050 lin_thread_get_thread_signals (&mask);
1051 sigemptyset (&thread_stop_set);
1052 sigemptyset (&thread_print_set);
1053
1054 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
1055 {
1056 if (sigismember (&mask, i))
1057 {
1058 if (signal_stop_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0))
1059 sigaddset (&thread_stop_set, i);
1060 if (signal_print_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0))
1061 sigaddset (&thread_print_set, i);
1062 thread_signals = 1;
1063 }
1064 }
1065 }
1066 }
1067
1068 /* Check whether thread_db is usable. This function is called when
1069 an inferior is created (or otherwise acquired, e.g. attached to)
1070 and when new shared libraries are loaded into a running process. */
1071
1072 void
1073 check_for_thread_db (void)
1074 {
1075 /* Do nothing if we couldn't load libthread_db.so.1. */
1076 if (!thread_db_load ())
1077 return;
1078 }
1079
1080 /* This function is called via the new_objfile observer. */
1081
1082 static void
1083 thread_db_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
1084 {
1085 /* This observer must always be called with inferior_ptid set
1086 correctly. */
1087
1088 if (objfile != NULL
1089 /* Only check for thread_db if we loaded libpthread,
1090 or if this is the main symbol file.
1091 We need to check OBJF_MAINLINE to handle the case of debugging
1092 a statically linked executable AND the symbol file is specified AFTER
1093 the exec file is loaded (e.g., gdb -c core ; file foo).
1094 For dynamically linked executables, libpthread can be near the end
1095 of the list of shared libraries to load, and in an app of several
1096 thousand shared libraries, this can otherwise be painful. */
1097 && ((objfile->flags & OBJF_MAINLINE) != 0
1098 || libpthread_name_p (objfile->name)))
1099 check_for_thread_db ();
1100 }
1101
1102 /* This function is called via the inferior_created observer.
1103 This handles the case of debugging statically linked executables. */
1104
1105 static void
1106 thread_db_inferior_created (struct target_ops *target, int from_tty)
1107 {
1108 check_for_thread_db ();
1109 }
1110
1111 /* Attach to a new thread. This function is called when we receive a
1112 TD_CREATE event or when we iterate over all threads and find one
1113 that wasn't already in our list. Returns true on success. */
1114
1115 static int
1116 attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
1117 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1118 {
1119 struct private_thread_info *private;
1120 struct thread_info *tp;
1121 td_err_e err;
1122 struct thread_db_info *info;
1123
1124 /* If we're being called after a TD_CREATE event, we may already
1125 know about this thread. There are two ways this can happen. We
1126 may have iterated over all threads between the thread creation
1127 and the TD_CREATE event, for instance when the user has issued
1128 the `info threads' command before the SIGTRAP for hitting the
1129 thread creation breakpoint was reported. Alternatively, the
1130 thread may have exited and a new one been created with the same
1131 thread ID. In the first case we don't need to do anything; in
1132 the second case we should discard information about the dead
1133 thread and attach to the new one. */
1134 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1135 if (tp != NULL)
1136 {
1137 /* If tp->private is NULL, then GDB is already attached to this
1138 thread, but we do not know anything about it. We can learn
1139 about it here. This can only happen if we have some other
1140 way besides libthread_db to notice new threads (i.e.
1141 PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE); assume the same mechanism notices thread
1142 exit, so this can not be a stale thread recreated with the
1143 same ID. */
1144 if (tp->private != NULL)
1145 {
1146 if (!tp->private->dying)
1147 return 0;
1148
1149 delete_thread (ptid);
1150 tp = NULL;
1151 }
1152 }
1153
1154 if (target_has_execution)
1155 check_thread_signals ();
1156
1157 if (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
1158 return 0; /* A zombie thread -- do not attach. */
1159
1160 /* Under GNU/Linux, we have to attach to each and every thread. */
1161 if (target_has_execution
1162 && tp == NULL)
1163 {
1164 int res;
1165
1166 res = lin_lwp_attach_lwp (BUILD_LWP (ti_p->ti_lid, GET_PID (ptid)));
1167 if (res < 0)
1168 {
1169 /* Error, stop iterating. */
1170 return 0;
1171 }
1172 else if (res > 0)
1173 {
1174 /* Pretend this thread doesn't exist yet, and keep
1175 iterating. */
1176 return 1;
1177 }
1178
1179 /* Otherwise, we sucessfully attached to the thread. */
1180 }
1181
1182 /* Construct the thread's private data. */
1183 private = xmalloc (sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
1184 memset (private, 0, sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
1185
1186 /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not initialized
1187 yet. But we shouldn't even get here if that's the case. FIXME:
1188 if we change GDB to always have at least one thread in the thread
1189 list this will have to go somewhere else; maybe private == NULL
1190 until the thread_db target claims it. */
1191 gdb_assert (ti_p->ti_tid != 0);
1192 private->th = *th_p;
1193 private->tid = ti_p->ti_tid;
1194
1195 /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. */
1196 if (tp == NULL)
1197 add_thread_with_info (ptid, private);
1198 else
1199 tp->private = private;
1200
1201 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1202
1203 /* Enable thread event reporting for this thread, except when
1204 debugging a core file. */
1205 if (target_has_execution)
1206 {
1207 err = info->td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1);
1208 if (err != TD_OK)
1209 error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for %s: %s"),
1210 target_pid_to_str (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
1211 }
1212
1213 return 1;
1214 }
1215
1216 static void
1217 detach_thread (ptid_t ptid)
1218 {
1219 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1220
1221 /* Don't delete the thread now, because it still reports as active
1222 until it has executed a few instructions after the event
1223 breakpoint - if we deleted it now, "info threads" would cause us
1224 to re-attach to it. Just mark it as having had a TD_DEATH
1225 event. This means that we won't delete it from our thread list
1226 until we notice that it's dead (via prune_threads), or until
1227 something re-uses its thread ID. We'll report the thread exit
1228 when the underlying LWP dies. */
1229 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1230 gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL);
1231 thread_info->private->dying = 1;
1232 }
1233
1234 static void
1235 thread_db_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
1236 {
1237 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1238 struct thread_db_info *info;
1239
1240 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1241
1242 if (info)
1243 {
1244 if (target_has_execution)
1245 {
1246 disable_thread_event_reporting (info);
1247
1248 /* Delete the old thread event breakpoints. Note that
1249 unlike when mourning, we can remove them here because
1250 there's still a live inferior to poke at. In any case,
1251 GDB will not try to insert anything in the inferior when
1252 removing a breakpoint. */
1253 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
1254 }
1255
1256 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1257 }
1258
1259 target_beneath->to_detach (target_beneath, args, from_tty);
1260
1261 /* NOTE: From this point on, inferior_ptid is null_ptid. */
1262
1263 /* If there are no more processes using libpthread, detach the
1264 thread_db target ops. */
1265 if (!thread_db_list)
1266 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1267 }
1268
1269 /* Check if PID is currently stopped at the location of a thread event
1270 breakpoint location. If it is, read the event message and act upon
1271 the event. */
1272
1273 static void
1274 check_event (ptid_t ptid)
1275 {
1276 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (ptid);
1277 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
1278 td_event_msg_t msg;
1279 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1280 td_err_e err;
1281 CORE_ADDR stop_pc;
1282 int loop = 0;
1283 struct thread_db_info *info;
1284
1285 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1286
1287 /* Bail out early if we're not at a thread event breakpoint. */
1288 stop_pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache)
1289 - gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch);
1290 if (stop_pc != info->td_create_bp_addr
1291 && stop_pc != info->td_death_bp_addr)
1292 return;
1293
1294 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1295 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1296
1297 /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was
1298 initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do
1299 before we add another thread to the list. */
1300 if (!have_threads (ptid))
1301 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1302
1303 /* If we are at a create breakpoint, we do not know what new lwp
1304 was created and cannot specifically locate the event message for it.
1305 We have to call td_ta_event_getmsg() to get
1306 the latest message. Since we have no way of correlating whether
1307 the event message we get back corresponds to our breakpoint, we must
1308 loop and read all event messages, processing them appropriately.
1309 This guarantees we will process the correct message before continuing
1310 from the breakpoint.
1311
1312 Currently, death events are not enabled. If they are enabled,
1313 the death event can use the td_thr_event_getmsg() interface to
1314 get the message specifically for that lwp and avoid looping
1315 below. */
1316
1317 loop = 1;
1318
1319 do
1320 {
1321 err = info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p (info->thread_agent, &msg);
1322 if (err != TD_OK)
1323 {
1324 if (err == TD_NOMSG)
1325 return;
1326
1327 error (_("Cannot get thread event message: %s"),
1328 thread_db_err_str (err));
1329 }
1330
1331 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (msg.th_p, &ti);
1332 if (err != TD_OK)
1333 error (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1334
1335 ptid = ptid_build (GET_PID (ptid), ti.ti_lid, 0);
1336
1337 switch (msg.event)
1338 {
1339 case TD_CREATE:
1340 /* Call attach_thread whether or not we already know about a
1341 thread with this thread ID. */
1342 attach_thread (ptid, msg.th_p, &ti);
1343
1344 break;
1345
1346 case TD_DEATH:
1347
1348 if (!in_thread_list (ptid))
1349 error (_("Spurious thread death event."));
1350
1351 detach_thread (ptid);
1352
1353 break;
1354
1355 default:
1356 error (_("Spurious thread event."));
1357 }
1358 }
1359 while (loop);
1360 }
1361
1362 static ptid_t
1363 thread_db_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
1364 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
1365 int options)
1366 {
1367 struct thread_db_info *info;
1368 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1369
1370 ptid = beneath->to_wait (beneath, ptid, ourstatus, options);
1371
1372 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
1373 return ptid;
1374
1375 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED
1376 || ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED)
1377 return ptid;
1378
1379 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1380
1381 /* If this process isn't using thread_db, we're done. */
1382 if (info == NULL)
1383 return ptid;
1384
1385 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD)
1386 {
1387 /* New image, it may or may not end up using thread_db. Assume
1388 not unless we find otherwise. */
1389 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1390 if (!thread_db_list)
1391 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1392
1393 /* Thread event breakpoints are deleted by
1394 update_breakpoints_after_exec. */
1395
1396 return ptid;
1397 }
1398
1399 /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good time to
1400 find it. */
1401 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED && !have_threads (ptid))
1402 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1403
1404 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
1405 && ourstatus->value.sig == TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP)
1406 /* Check for a thread event. */
1407 check_event (ptid);
1408
1409 if (have_threads (ptid))
1410 {
1411 /* Change ptids back into the higher level PID + TID format. If
1412 the thread is dead and no longer on the thread list, we will
1413 get back a dead ptid. This can occur if the thread death
1414 event gets postponed by other simultaneous events. In such a
1415 case, we want to just ignore the event and continue on. */
1416
1417 ptid = thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1418 if (GET_PID (ptid) == -1)
1419 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
1420 }
1421
1422 return ptid;
1423 }
1424
1425 static void
1426 thread_db_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
1427 {
1428 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1429
1430 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1431
1432 target_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (target_beneath);
1433
1434 /* Delete the old thread event breakpoints. Do this after mourning
1435 the inferior, so that we don't try to uninsert them. */
1436 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
1437
1438 /* Detach thread_db target ops. */
1439 if (!thread_db_list)
1440 unpush_target (ops);
1441 }
1442
1443 struct callback_data
1444 {
1445 struct thread_db_info *info;
1446 int new_threads;
1447 };
1448
1449 static int
1450 find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
1451 {
1452 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1453 td_err_e err;
1454 ptid_t ptid;
1455 struct thread_info *tp;
1456 struct callback_data *cb_data = data;
1457 struct thread_db_info *info = cb_data->info;
1458
1459 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
1460 if (err != TD_OK)
1461 error (_("find_new_threads_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
1462 thread_db_err_str (err));
1463
1464 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
1465 return 0; /* A zombie -- ignore. */
1466
1467 if (ti.ti_tid == 0)
1468 {
1469 /* A thread ID of zero means that this is the main thread, but
1470 glibc has not yet initialized thread-local storage and the
1471 pthread library. We do not know what the thread's TID will
1472 be yet. Just enable event reporting and otherwise ignore
1473 it. */
1474
1475 /* In that case, we're not stopped in a fork syscall and don't
1476 need this glibc bug workaround. */
1477 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1478
1479 if (target_has_execution)
1480 {
1481 err = info->td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1);
1482 if (err != TD_OK)
1483 error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for LWP %d: %s"),
1484 (int) ti.ti_lid, thread_db_err_str (err));
1485 }
1486
1487 return 0;
1488 }
1489
1490 /* Ignore stale parent threads, caused by glibc/BZ5983. This is a
1491 bit expensive, as it needs to open /proc/pid/status, so try to
1492 avoid doing the work if we know we don't have to. */
1493 if (info->need_stale_parent_threads_check)
1494 {
1495 int tgid = linux_proc_get_tgid (ti.ti_lid);
1496
1497 if (tgid != -1 && tgid != info->pid)
1498 return 0;
1499 }
1500
1501 ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
1502 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1503 if (tp == NULL || tp->private == NULL)
1504 {
1505 if (attach_thread (ptid, th_p, &ti))
1506 cb_data->new_threads += 1;
1507 else
1508 /* Problem attaching this thread; perhaps it exited before we
1509 could attach it?
1510 This could mean that the thread list inside glibc itself is in
1511 inconsistent state, and libthread_db could go on looping forever
1512 (observed with glibc-2.3.6). To prevent that, terminate
1513 iteration: thread_db_find_new_threads_2 will retry. */
1514 return 1;
1515 }
1516
1517 return 0;
1518 }
1519
1520 /* Helper for thread_db_find_new_threads_2.
1521 Returns number of new threads found. */
1522
1523 static int
1524 find_new_threads_once (struct thread_db_info *info, int iteration,
1525 td_err_e *errp)
1526 {
1527 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
1528 struct callback_data data;
1529 td_err_e err = TD_ERR;
1530
1531 data.info = info;
1532 data.new_threads = 0;
1533
1534 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1535 {
1536 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
1537 err = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent,
1538 find_new_threads_callback,
1539 &data,
1540 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
1541 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
1542 TD_SIGNO_MASK,
1543 TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
1544 }
1545
1546 if (libthread_db_debug)
1547 {
1548 if (except.reason < 0)
1549 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
1550 "Warning: find_new_threads_once: ");
1551
1552 printf_filtered (_("Found %d new threads in iteration %d.\n"),
1553 data.new_threads, iteration);
1554 }
1555
1556 if (errp != NULL)
1557 *errp = err;
1558
1559 return data.new_threads;
1560 }
1561
1562 /* Search for new threads, accessing memory through stopped thread
1563 PTID. If UNTIL_NO_NEW is true, repeat searching until several
1564 searches in a row do not discover any new threads. */
1565
1566 static void
1567 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new)
1568 {
1569 td_err_e err;
1570 struct thread_db_info *info;
1571 int pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
1572 int i, loop;
1573
1574 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1575
1576 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1577 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1578
1579 if (until_no_new)
1580 {
1581 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
1582 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
1583 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
1584 "capture" all threads. */
1585 for (i = 0, loop = 0; loop < 4; ++i, ++loop)
1586 if (find_new_threads_once (info, i, NULL) != 0)
1587 /* Found some new threads. Restart the loop from beginning. */
1588 loop = -1;
1589 }
1590 else
1591 {
1592 find_new_threads_once (info, 0, &err);
1593 if (err != TD_OK)
1594 error (_("Cannot find new threads: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1595 }
1596 }
1597
1598 static void
1599 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid)
1600 {
1601 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 0);
1602 }
1603
1604 static int
1605 update_thread_core (struct lwp_info *info, void *closure)
1606 {
1607 info->core = linux_common_core_of_thread (info->ptid);
1608 return 0;
1609 }
1610
1611 static void
1612 thread_db_find_new_threads (struct target_ops *ops)
1613 {
1614 struct thread_db_info *info;
1615 struct inferior *inf;
1616
1617 ALL_INFERIORS (inf)
1618 {
1619 struct thread_info *thread;
1620
1621 if (inf->pid == 0)
1622 continue;
1623
1624 info = get_thread_db_info (inf->pid);
1625 if (info == NULL)
1626 continue;
1627
1628 thread = any_live_thread_of_process (inf->pid);
1629 if (thread == NULL || thread->executing)
1630 continue;
1631
1632 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread->ptid);
1633 }
1634
1635 if (target_has_execution)
1636 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid /* iterate over all */,
1637 update_thread_core, NULL);
1638 }
1639
1640 static char *
1641 thread_db_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1642 {
1643 struct thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1644 struct target_ops *beneath;
1645
1646 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL)
1647 {
1648 static char buf[64];
1649 thread_t tid;
1650
1651 tid = thread_info->private->tid;
1652 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)",
1653 tid, GET_LWP (ptid));
1654
1655 return buf;
1656 }
1657
1658 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1659 if (beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid))
1660 return beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid);
1661
1662 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
1663 }
1664
1665 /* Return a string describing the state of the thread specified by
1666 INFO. */
1667
1668 static char *
1669 thread_db_extra_thread_info (struct thread_info *info)
1670 {
1671 if (info->private == NULL)
1672 return NULL;
1673
1674 if (info->private->dying)
1675 return "Exiting";
1676
1677 return NULL;
1678 }
1679
1680 /* Get the address of the thread local variable in load module LM which
1681 is stored at OFFSET within the thread local storage for thread PTID. */
1682
1683 static CORE_ADDR
1684 thread_db_get_thread_local_address (struct target_ops *ops,
1685 ptid_t ptid,
1686 CORE_ADDR lm,
1687 CORE_ADDR offset)
1688 {
1689 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1690 struct target_ops *beneath;
1691
1692 /* If we have not discovered any threads yet, check now. */
1693 if (!have_threads (ptid))
1694 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1695
1696 /* Find the matching thread. */
1697 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1698
1699 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL)
1700 {
1701 td_err_e err;
1702 psaddr_t address;
1703 struct thread_db_info *info;
1704
1705 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1706
1707 /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */
1708 if (!info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p)
1709 throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR,
1710 _("No TLS library support"));
1711
1712 /* Caller should have verified that lm != 0. */
1713 gdb_assert (lm != 0);
1714
1715 /* Finally, get the address of the variable. */
1716 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
1717 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
1718 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
1719 err = info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&thread_info->private->th,
1720 (psaddr_t)(uintptr_t) lm,
1721 offset, &address);
1722
1723 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
1724 /* The memory hasn't been allocated, yet. */
1725 if (err == TD_NOTALLOC)
1726 /* Now, if libthread_db provided the initialization image's
1727 address, we *could* try to build a non-lvalue value from
1728 the initialization image. */
1729 throw_error (TLS_NOT_ALLOCATED_YET_ERROR,
1730 _("TLS not allocated yet"));
1731 #endif
1732
1733 /* Something else went wrong. */
1734 if (err != TD_OK)
1735 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1736 (("%s")), thread_db_err_str (err));
1737
1738 /* Cast assuming host == target. Joy. */
1739 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
1740 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
1741 return (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
1742 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) address
1743 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) address);
1744 }
1745
1746 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1747 if (beneath->to_get_thread_local_address)
1748 return beneath->to_get_thread_local_address (beneath, ptid, lm, offset);
1749 else
1750 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1751 _("TLS not supported on this target"));
1752 }
1753
1754 /* Callback routine used to find a thread based on the TID part of
1755 its PTID. */
1756
1757 static int
1758 thread_db_find_thread_from_tid (struct thread_info *thread, void *data)
1759 {
1760 long *tid = (long *) data;
1761
1762 if (thread->private->tid == *tid)
1763 return 1;
1764
1765 return 0;
1766 }
1767
1768 /* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */
1769
1770 static ptid_t
1771 thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid (long lwp, long thread)
1772 {
1773 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1774
1775 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (inferior_ptid);
1776 thread_info = iterate_over_threads (thread_db_find_thread_from_tid, &thread);
1777
1778 gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL);
1779
1780 return (thread_info->ptid);
1781 }
1782
1783 static void
1784 thread_db_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
1785 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signo)
1786 {
1787 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1788 struct thread_db_info *info;
1789
1790 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
1791 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1792 else
1793 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1794
1795 /* This workaround is only needed for child fork lwps stopped in a
1796 PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK event. When the inferior is resumed, the
1797 workaround can be disabled. */
1798 if (info)
1799 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1800
1801 beneath->to_resume (beneath, ptid, step, signo);
1802 }
1803
1804 static void
1805 init_thread_db_ops (void)
1806 {
1807 thread_db_ops.to_shortname = "multi-thread";
1808 thread_db_ops.to_longname = "multi-threaded child process.";
1809 thread_db_ops.to_doc = "Threads and pthreads support.";
1810 thread_db_ops.to_detach = thread_db_detach;
1811 thread_db_ops.to_wait = thread_db_wait;
1812 thread_db_ops.to_resume = thread_db_resume;
1813 thread_db_ops.to_mourn_inferior = thread_db_mourn_inferior;
1814 thread_db_ops.to_find_new_threads = thread_db_find_new_threads;
1815 thread_db_ops.to_pid_to_str = thread_db_pid_to_str;
1816 thread_db_ops.to_stratum = thread_stratum;
1817 thread_db_ops.to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock;
1818 thread_db_ops.to_get_thread_local_address
1819 = thread_db_get_thread_local_address;
1820 thread_db_ops.to_extra_thread_info = thread_db_extra_thread_info;
1821 thread_db_ops.to_get_ada_task_ptid = thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid;
1822 thread_db_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1823 }
1824
1825 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1826 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_thread_db;
1827
1828 void
1829 _initialize_thread_db (void)
1830 {
1831 init_thread_db_ops ();
1832 add_target (&thread_db_ops);
1833
1834 /* Defer loading of libthread_db.so until inferior is running.
1835 This allows gdb to load correct libthread_db for a given
1836 executable -- there could be mutiple versions of glibc,
1837 compiled with LinuxThreads or NPTL, and until there is
1838 a running inferior, we can't tell which libthread_db is
1839 the correct one to load. */
1840
1841 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
1842
1843 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("libthread-db-search-path",
1844 class_support,
1845 &libthread_db_search_path, _("\
1846 Set search path for libthread_db."), _("\
1847 Show the current search path or libthread_db."), _("\
1848 This path is used to search for libthread_db to be loaded into \
1849 gdb itself.\n\
1850 Its value is a colon (':') separate list of directories to search.\n\
1851 Setting the search path to an empty list resets it to its default value."),
1852 set_libthread_db_search_path,
1853 NULL,
1854 &setlist, &showlist);
1855
1856 add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance,
1857 &libthread_db_debug, _("\
1858 Set libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1859 Show libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1860 When non-zero, libthread-db debugging is enabled."),
1861 NULL,
1862 show_libthread_db_debug,
1863 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
1864
1865 /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */
1866 observer_attach_new_objfile (thread_db_new_objfile);
1867
1868 /* Add ourselves to inferior_created event chain.
1869 This is needed to handle debugging statically linked programs where
1870 the new_objfile observer won't get called for libpthread. */
1871 observer_attach_inferior_created (thread_db_inferior_created);
1872 }
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