Remove most cleanups from linux-thread-db.c
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / linux-thread-db.c
1 /* libthread_db assisted debugging support, generic parts.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1999-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include <dlfcn.h>
22 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
23 #include "nat/gdb_thread_db.h"
24 #include "gdb_vecs.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "command.h"
27 #include "gdbcmd.h"
28 #include "gdbthread.h"
29 #include "inferior.h"
30 #include "infrun.h"
31 #include "symfile.h"
32 #include "objfiles.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "regcache.h"
35 #include "solib.h"
36 #include "solib-svr4.h"
37 #include "gdbcore.h"
38 #include "observer.h"
39 #include "linux-nat.h"
40 #include "nat/linux-procfs.h"
41 #include "nat/linux-ptrace.h"
42 #include "nat/linux-osdata.h"
43 #include "auto-load.h"
44 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include "nat/linux-namespaces.h"
48 #include <algorithm>
49
50 /* GNU/Linux libthread_db support.
51
52 libthread_db is a library, provided along with libpthread.so, which
53 exposes the internals of the thread library to a debugger. It
54 allows GDB to find existing threads, new threads as they are
55 created, thread IDs (usually, the result of pthread_self), and
56 thread-local variables.
57
58 The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is both
59 more powerful and more complicated. This implementation only works
60 for NPTL, the glibc threading library. It assumes that each thread
61 is permanently assigned to a single light-weight process (LWP). At
62 some point it also supported the older LinuxThreads library, but it
63 no longer does.
64
65 libthread_db-specific information is stored in the "private" field
66 of struct thread_info. When the field is NULL we do not yet have
67 information about the new thread; this could be temporary (created,
68 but the thread library's data structures do not reflect it yet)
69 or permanent (created using clone instead of pthread_create).
70
71 Process IDs managed by linux-thread-db.c match those used by
72 linux-nat.c: a common PID for all processes, an LWP ID for each
73 thread, and no TID. We save the TID in private. Keeping it out
74 of the ptid_t prevents thread IDs changing when libpthread is
75 loaded or unloaded. */
76
77 static char *libthread_db_search_path;
78
79 /* Set to non-zero if thread_db auto-loading is enabled
80 by the "set auto-load libthread-db" command. */
81 static int auto_load_thread_db = 1;
82
83 /* "show" command for the auto_load_thread_db configuration variable. */
84
85 static void
86 show_auto_load_thread_db (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
87 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
88 {
89 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db "
90 "is %s.\n"),
91 value);
92 }
93
94 static void
95 set_libthread_db_search_path (const char *ignored, int from_tty,
96 struct cmd_list_element *c)
97 {
98 if (*libthread_db_search_path == '\0')
99 {
100 xfree (libthread_db_search_path);
101 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
102 }
103 }
104
105 /* If non-zero, print details of libthread_db processing. */
106
107 static unsigned int libthread_db_debug;
108
109 static void
110 show_libthread_db_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
111 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
112 {
113 fprintf_filtered (file, _("libthread-db debugging is %s.\n"), value);
114 }
115
116 /* If we're running on GNU/Linux, we must explicitly attach to any new
117 threads. */
118
119 /* This module's target vector. */
120 static struct target_ops thread_db_ops;
121
122 /* Non-zero if we have determined the signals used by the threads
123 library. */
124 static int thread_signals;
125 static sigset_t thread_stop_set;
126 static sigset_t thread_print_set;
127
128 struct thread_db_info
129 {
130 struct thread_db_info *next;
131
132 /* Process id this object refers to. */
133 int pid;
134
135 /* Handle from dlopen for libthread_db.so. */
136 void *handle;
137
138 /* Absolute pathname from gdb_realpath to disk file used for dlopen-ing
139 HANDLE. It may be NULL for system library. */
140 char *filename;
141
142 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
143 <proc_service.h> interface. */
144 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
145
146 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
147 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
148
149 /* True if we need to apply the workaround for glibc/BZ5983. When
150 we catch a PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, and go query the child's thread
151 list, nptl_db returns the parent's threads in addition to the new
152 (single) child thread. If this flag is set, we do extra work to
153 be able to ignore such stale entries. */
154 int need_stale_parent_threads_check;
155
156 /* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */
157
158 td_init_ftype *td_init_p;
159 td_ta_new_ftype *td_ta_new_p;
160 td_ta_map_lwp2thr_ftype *td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p;
161 td_ta_thr_iter_ftype *td_ta_thr_iter_p;
162 td_thr_get_info_ftype *td_thr_get_info_p;
163 td_thr_tls_get_addr_ftype *td_thr_tls_get_addr_p;
164 td_thr_tlsbase_ftype *td_thr_tlsbase_p;
165 };
166
167 /* List of known processes using thread_db, and the required
168 bookkeeping. */
169 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_list;
170
171 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid);
172 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new);
173
174 static void check_thread_signals (void);
175
176 static struct thread_info *record_thread
177 (struct thread_db_info *info, struct thread_info *tp,
178 ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p);
179
180 /* Add the current inferior to the list of processes using libpthread.
181 Return a pointer to the newly allocated object that was added to
182 THREAD_DB_LIST. HANDLE is the handle returned by dlopen'ing
183 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO. */
184
185 static struct thread_db_info *
186 add_thread_db_info (void *handle)
187 {
188 struct thread_db_info *info = XCNEW (struct thread_db_info);
189
190 info->pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
191 info->handle = handle;
192
193 /* The workaround works by reading from /proc/pid/status, so it is
194 disabled for core files. */
195 if (target_has_execution)
196 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 1;
197
198 info->next = thread_db_list;
199 thread_db_list = info;
200
201 return info;
202 }
203
204 /* Return the thread_db_info object representing the bookkeeping
205 related to process PID, if any; NULL otherwise. */
206
207 static struct thread_db_info *
208 get_thread_db_info (int pid)
209 {
210 struct thread_db_info *info;
211
212 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
213 if (pid == info->pid)
214 return info;
215
216 return NULL;
217 }
218
219 /* When PID has exited or has been detached, we no longer want to keep
220 track of it as using libpthread. Call this function to discard
221 thread_db related info related to PID. Note that this closes
222 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO's dlopen'ed handle. */
223
224 static void
225 delete_thread_db_info (int pid)
226 {
227 struct thread_db_info *info, *info_prev;
228
229 info_prev = NULL;
230
231 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info_prev = info, info = info->next)
232 if (pid == info->pid)
233 break;
234
235 if (info == NULL)
236 return;
237
238 if (info->handle != NULL)
239 dlclose (info->handle);
240
241 xfree (info->filename);
242
243 if (info_prev)
244 info_prev->next = info->next;
245 else
246 thread_db_list = info->next;
247
248 xfree (info);
249 }
250
251 /* Use "struct private_thread_info" to cache thread state. This is
252 a substantial optimization. */
253
254 struct thread_db_thread_info : public private_thread_info
255 {
256 /* Flag set when we see a TD_DEATH event for this thread. */
257 bool dying = false;
258
259 /* Cached thread state. */
260 td_thrhandle_t th {};
261 thread_t tid {};
262 };
263
264 static thread_db_thread_info *
265 get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info *thread)
266 {
267 return static_cast<thread_db_thread_info *> (thread->priv.get ());
268 }
269
270 static const char *
271 thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
272 {
273 static char buf[64];
274
275 switch (err)
276 {
277 case TD_OK:
278 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
279 case TD_ERR:
280 return "generic error";
281 case TD_NOTHR:
282 return "no thread to satisfy query";
283 case TD_NOSV:
284 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
285 case TD_NOLWP:
286 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
287 case TD_BADPH:
288 return "invalid process handle";
289 case TD_BADTH:
290 return "invalid thread handle";
291 case TD_BADSH:
292 return "invalid synchronization handle";
293 case TD_BADTA:
294 return "invalid thread agent";
295 case TD_BADKEY:
296 return "invalid key";
297 case TD_NOMSG:
298 return "no event message for getmsg";
299 case TD_NOFPREGS:
300 return "FPU register set not available";
301 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
302 return "application not linked with libthread";
303 case TD_NOEVENT:
304 return "requested event is not supported";
305 case TD_NOCAPAB:
306 return "capability not available";
307 case TD_DBERR:
308 return "debugger service failed";
309 case TD_NOAPLIC:
310 return "operation not applicable to";
311 case TD_NOTSD:
312 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
313 case TD_MALLOC:
314 return "malloc failed";
315 case TD_PARTIALREG:
316 return "only part of register set was written/read";
317 case TD_NOXREGS:
318 return "X register set not available for this thread";
319 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
320 case TD_NOTALLOC:
321 return "thread has not yet allocated TLS for given module";
322 #endif
323 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
324 case TD_VERSION:
325 return "versions of libpthread and libthread_db do not match";
326 #endif
327 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTLS
328 case TD_NOTLS:
329 return "there is no TLS segment in the given module";
330 #endif
331 default:
332 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
333 return buf;
334 }
335 }
336
337 /* Fetch the user-level thread id of PTID. */
338
339 static struct thread_info *
340 thread_from_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
341 {
342 td_thrhandle_t th;
343 td_thrinfo_t ti;
344 td_err_e err;
345 struct thread_db_info *info;
346 struct thread_info *tp;
347
348 /* Just in case td_ta_map_lwp2thr doesn't initialize it completely. */
349 th.th_unique = 0;
350
351 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
352 LWP. */
353 gdb_assert (ptid_get_lwp (ptid) != 0);
354
355 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
356
357 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
358 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
359 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, ptid_get_lwp (ptid),
360 &th);
361 if (err != TD_OK)
362 error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"),
363 ptid_get_lwp (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
364
365 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
366 if (err != TD_OK)
367 error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
368 thread_db_err_str (err));
369
370 /* Fill the cache. */
371 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
372 return record_thread (info, tp, ptid, &th, &ti);
373 }
374 \f
375
376 /* See linux-nat.h. */
377
378 int
379 thread_db_notice_clone (ptid_t parent, ptid_t child)
380 {
381 struct thread_db_info *info;
382
383 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (child));
384
385 if (info == NULL)
386 return 0;
387
388 thread_from_lwp (child);
389
390 /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good
391 time to find it. */
392 thread_from_lwp (parent);
393 return 1;
394 }
395
396 static void *
397 verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name)
398 {
399 void *sym = dlsym (handle, name);
400 if (sym == NULL)
401 warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"),
402 name, dlerror ());
403 return sym;
404 }
405
406 /* Verify inferior's '\0'-terminated symbol VER_SYMBOL starts with "%d.%d" and
407 return 1 if this version is lower (and not equal) to
408 VER_MAJOR_MIN.VER_MINOR_MIN. Return 0 in all other cases. */
409
410 static int
411 inferior_has_bug (const char *ver_symbol, int ver_major_min, int ver_minor_min)
412 {
413 struct bound_minimal_symbol version_msym;
414 CORE_ADDR version_addr;
415 char *version;
416 int err, got, retval = 0;
417
418 version_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (ver_symbol, NULL, NULL);
419 if (version_msym.minsym == NULL)
420 return 0;
421
422 version_addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (version_msym);
423 got = target_read_string (version_addr, &version, 32, &err);
424 if (err == 0 && memchr (version, 0, got) == &version[got -1])
425 {
426 int major, minor;
427
428 retval = (sscanf (version, "%d.%d", &major, &minor) == 2
429 && (major < ver_major_min
430 || (major == ver_major_min && minor < ver_minor_min)));
431 }
432 xfree (version);
433
434 return retval;
435 }
436
437 /* Similar as thread_db_find_new_threads_1, but try to silently ignore errors
438 if appropriate.
439
440 Return 1 if the caller should abort libthread_db initialization. Return 0
441 otherwise. */
442
443 static int
444 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (ptid_t ptid)
445 {
446
447 TRY
448 {
449 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 1);
450 }
451
452 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
453 {
454 if (libthread_db_debug)
455 exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except,
456 "Warning: thread_db_find_new_threads_silently: ");
457
458 /* There is a bug fixed between nptl 2.6.1 and 2.7 by
459 commit 7d9d8bd18906fdd17364f372b160d7ab896ce909
460 where calls to td_thr_get_info fail with TD_ERR for statically linked
461 executables if td_thr_get_info is called before glibc has initialized
462 itself.
463
464 If the nptl bug is NOT present in the inferior and still thread_db
465 reports an error return 1. It means the inferior has corrupted thread
466 list and GDB should fall back only to LWPs.
467
468 If the nptl bug is present in the inferior return 0 to silently ignore
469 such errors, and let gdb enumerate threads again later. In such case
470 GDB cannot properly display LWPs if the inferior thread list is
471 corrupted. For core files it does not apply, no 'later enumeration'
472 is possible. */
473
474 if (!target_has_execution || !inferior_has_bug ("nptl_version", 2, 7))
475 {
476 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
477 _("Warning: couldn't activate thread debugging "
478 "using libthread_db: "));
479 return 1;
480 }
481 }
482 END_CATCH
483
484 return 0;
485 }
486
487 /* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
488 Note: this is looking in GDB process, not in the inferior.
489 Returns library name, or NULL. */
490
491 static const char *
492 dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
493 {
494 Dl_info info;
495
496 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
497 return info.dli_fname;
498 return NULL;
499 }
500
501 /* Attempt to initialize dlopen()ed libthread_db, described by INFO.
502 Return 1 on success.
503 Failure could happen if libthread_db does not have symbols we expect,
504 or when it refuses to work with the current inferior (e.g. due to
505 version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread). */
506
507 static int
508 try_thread_db_load_1 (struct thread_db_info *info)
509 {
510 td_err_e err;
511
512 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
513 Essential functions first. */
514
515 #define TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM(info, func) \
516 info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) verbose_dlsym (info->handle, #func)
517
518 #define TDB_DLSYM(info, func) \
519 info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) dlsym (info->handle, #func)
520
521 #define CHK(a) \
522 do \
523 { \
524 if ((a) == NULL) \
525 return 0; \
526 } while (0)
527
528 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_init));
529
530 err = info->td_init_p ();
531 if (err != TD_OK)
532 {
533 warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"),
534 thread_db_err_str (err));
535 return 0;
536 }
537
538 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_new));
539
540 /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */
541 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
542
543 /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
544 err = info->td_ta_new_p (&info->proc_handle, &info->thread_agent);
545 if (err != TD_OK)
546 {
547 if (libthread_db_debug)
548 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("td_ta_new failed: %s\n"),
549 thread_db_err_str (err));
550 else
551 switch (err)
552 {
553 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
554 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
555 case TD_VERSION:
556 #endif
557 /* The errors above are not unexpected and silently ignored:
558 they just mean we haven't found correct version of
559 libthread_db yet. */
560 break;
561 default:
562 warning (_("td_ta_new failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
563 }
564 return 0;
565 }
566
567 /* These are essential. */
568 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_map_lwp2thr));
569 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_thr_get_info));
570
571 /* These are not essential. */
572 TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tls_get_addr);
573 TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tlsbase);
574
575 /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks data
576 structures in the inferior's address space that may be corrupted,
577 or, if the target is running, may change while we walk them. If
578 there's execution (and /proc is mounted), then we're already
579 attached to all LWPs. Use thread_from_lwp, which uses
580 td_ta_map_lwp2thr instead, which does not walk the thread list.
581
582 td_ta_map_lwp2thr uses ps_get_thread_area, but we can't use that
583 currently on core targets, as it uses ptrace directly. */
584 if (target_has_execution
585 && linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)))
586 info->td_ta_thr_iter_p = NULL;
587 else
588 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_thr_iter));
589
590 #undef TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM
591 #undef TDB_DLSYM
592 #undef CHK
593
594 if (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL)
595 {
596 struct lwp_info *lp;
597 int pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
598
599 linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps ();
600
601 ALL_LWPS (lp)
602 if (ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) == pid)
603 thread_from_lwp (lp->ptid);
604
605 linux_unstop_all_lwps ();
606 }
607 else if (thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (inferior_ptid) != 0)
608 {
609 /* Even if libthread_db initializes, if the thread list is
610 corrupted, we'd not manage to list any threads. Better reject this
611 thread_db, and fall back to at least listing LWPs. */
612 return 0;
613 }
614
615 printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n"));
616
617 if (*libthread_db_search_path || libthread_db_debug)
618 {
619 struct ui_file *file;
620 const char *library;
621
622 library = dladdr_to_soname ((const void *) *info->td_ta_new_p);
623 if (library == NULL)
624 library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
625
626 /* If we'd print this to gdb_stdout when debug output is
627 disabled, still print it to gdb_stdout if debug output is
628 enabled. User visible output should not depend on debug
629 settings. */
630 file = *libthread_db_search_path != '\0' ? gdb_stdout : gdb_stdlog;
631 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("Using host libthread_db library \"%s\".\n"),
632 library);
633 }
634
635 /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target
636 if this is the first process using it. */
637 if (thread_db_list->next == NULL)
638 push_target (&thread_db_ops);
639
640 return 1;
641 }
642
643 /* Attempt to use LIBRARY as libthread_db. LIBRARY could be absolute,
644 relative, or just LIBTHREAD_DB. */
645
646 static int
647 try_thread_db_load (const char *library, int check_auto_load_safe)
648 {
649 void *handle;
650 struct thread_db_info *info;
651
652 if (libthread_db_debug)
653 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
654 _("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n"),
655 library);
656
657 if (check_auto_load_safe)
658 {
659 if (access (library, R_OK) != 0)
660 {
661 /* Do not print warnings by file_is_auto_load_safe if the library does
662 not exist at this place. */
663 if (libthread_db_debug)
664 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("open failed: %s.\n"),
665 safe_strerror (errno));
666 return 0;
667 }
668
669 if (!file_is_auto_load_safe (library, _("auto-load: Loading libthread-db "
670 "library \"%s\" from explicit "
671 "directory.\n"),
672 library))
673 return 0;
674 }
675
676 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
677 if (handle == NULL)
678 {
679 if (libthread_db_debug)
680 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("dlopen failed: %s.\n"), dlerror ());
681 return 0;
682 }
683
684 if (libthread_db_debug && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
685 {
686 void *td_init;
687
688 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
689 if (td_init != NULL)
690 {
691 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
692
693 if (libpath != NULL)
694 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("Host %s resolved to: %s.\n"),
695 library, libpath);
696 }
697 }
698
699 info = add_thread_db_info (handle);
700
701 /* Do not save system library name, that one is always trusted. */
702 if (strchr (library, '/') != NULL)
703 info->filename = gdb_realpath (library).release ();
704
705 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (info))
706 return 1;
707
708 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
709 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
710 return 0;
711 }
712
713 /* Subroutine of try_thread_db_load_from_pdir to simplify it.
714 Try loading libthread_db in directory(OBJ)/SUBDIR.
715 SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64".
716 The result is true for success. */
717
718 static int
719 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (struct objfile *obj, const char *subdir)
720 {
721 const char *obj_name = objfile_name (obj);
722
723 if (obj_name[0] != '/')
724 {
725 warning (_("Expected absolute pathname for libpthread in the"
726 " inferior, but got %s."), obj_name);
727 return 0;
728 }
729
730 std::string path = obj_name;
731 size_t cp = path.rfind ('/');
732 /* This should at minimum hit the first character. */
733 gdb_assert (cp != std::string::npos);
734 path.resize (cp + 1);
735 if (subdir != NULL)
736 path = path + subdir + "/";
737 path += LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
738
739 return try_thread_db_load (path.c_str (), 1);
740 }
741
742 /* Handle $pdir in libthread-db-search-path.
743 Look for libthread_db in directory(libpthread)/SUBDIR.
744 SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64".
745 The result is true for success. */
746
747 static int
748 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (const char *subdir)
749 {
750 struct objfile *obj;
751
752 if (!auto_load_thread_db)
753 return 0;
754
755 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
756 if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj)))
757 {
758 if (try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj, subdir))
759 return 1;
760
761 /* We may have found the separate-debug-info version of
762 libpthread, and it may live in a directory without a matching
763 libthread_db. */
764 if (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink != NULL)
765 return try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink,
766 subdir);
767
768 return 0;
769 }
770
771 return 0;
772 }
773
774 /* Handle $sdir in libthread-db-search-path.
775 Look for libthread_db in the system dirs, or wherever a plain
776 dlopen(file_without_path) will look.
777 The result is true for success. */
778
779 static int
780 try_thread_db_load_from_sdir (void)
781 {
782 return try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO, 0);
783 }
784
785 /* Try to load libthread_db from directory DIR of length DIR_LEN.
786 The result is true for success. */
787
788 static int
789 try_thread_db_load_from_dir (const char *dir, size_t dir_len)
790 {
791 if (!auto_load_thread_db)
792 return 0;
793
794 std::string path = std::string (dir, dir_len) + "/" + LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
795
796 return try_thread_db_load (path.c_str (), 1);
797 }
798
799 /* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
800 to work on current inferior.
801 The result is true for success. */
802
803 static int
804 thread_db_load_search (void)
805 {
806 VEC (char_ptr) *dir_vec;
807 struct cleanup *cleanups;
808 char *this_dir;
809 int i, rc = 0;
810
811 dir_vec = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (libthread_db_search_path);
812 cleanups = make_cleanup_free_char_ptr_vec (dir_vec);
813
814 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (char_ptr, dir_vec, i, this_dir); ++i)
815 {
816 const int pdir_len = sizeof ("$pdir") - 1;
817 size_t this_dir_len;
818
819 this_dir_len = strlen (this_dir);
820
821 if (strncmp (this_dir, "$pdir", pdir_len) == 0
822 && (this_dir[pdir_len] == '\0'
823 || this_dir[pdir_len] == '/'))
824 {
825 const char *subdir = NULL;
826
827 std::string subdir_holder;
828 if (this_dir[pdir_len] == '/')
829 {
830 subdir_holder = std::string (this_dir + pdir_len + 1);
831 subdir = subdir_holder.c_str ();
832 }
833 rc = try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (subdir);
834 if (rc)
835 break;
836 }
837 else if (strcmp (this_dir, "$sdir") == 0)
838 {
839 if (try_thread_db_load_from_sdir ())
840 {
841 rc = 1;
842 break;
843 }
844 }
845 else
846 {
847 if (try_thread_db_load_from_dir (this_dir, this_dir_len))
848 {
849 rc = 1;
850 break;
851 }
852 }
853 }
854
855 do_cleanups (cleanups);
856 if (libthread_db_debug)
857 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
858 _("thread_db_load_search returning %d\n"), rc);
859 return rc;
860 }
861
862 /* Return non-zero if the inferior has a libpthread. */
863
864 static int
865 has_libpthread (void)
866 {
867 struct objfile *obj;
868
869 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
870 if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj)))
871 return 1;
872
873 return 0;
874 }
875
876 /* Attempt to load and initialize libthread_db.
877 Return 1 on success. */
878
879 static int
880 thread_db_load (void)
881 {
882 struct thread_db_info *info;
883
884 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
885
886 if (info != NULL)
887 return 1;
888
889 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on executables not running
890 yet. */
891 if (!target_has_registers)
892 return 0;
893
894 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */
895 if (!(target_can_run (&current_target) || core_bfd))
896 return 0;
897
898 if (thread_db_load_search ())
899 return 1;
900
901 /* We couldn't find a libthread_db.
902 If the inferior has a libpthread warn the user. */
903 if (has_libpthread ())
904 {
905 warning (_("Unable to find libthread_db matching inferior's thread"
906 " library, thread debugging will not be available."));
907 return 0;
908 }
909
910 /* Either this executable isn't using libpthread at all, or it is
911 statically linked. Since we can't easily distinguish these two cases,
912 no warning is issued. */
913 return 0;
914 }
915
916 static void
917 check_thread_signals (void)
918 {
919 if (!thread_signals)
920 {
921 sigset_t mask;
922 int i;
923
924 lin_thread_get_thread_signals (&mask);
925 sigemptyset (&thread_stop_set);
926 sigemptyset (&thread_print_set);
927
928 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
929 {
930 if (sigismember (&mask, i))
931 {
932 if (signal_stop_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0))
933 sigaddset (&thread_stop_set, i);
934 if (signal_print_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0))
935 sigaddset (&thread_print_set, i);
936 thread_signals = 1;
937 }
938 }
939 }
940 }
941
942 /* Check whether thread_db is usable. This function is called when
943 an inferior is created (or otherwise acquired, e.g. attached to)
944 and when new shared libraries are loaded into a running process. */
945
946 void
947 check_for_thread_db (void)
948 {
949 /* Do nothing if we couldn't load libthread_db.so.1. */
950 if (!thread_db_load ())
951 return;
952 }
953
954 /* This function is called via the new_objfile observer. */
955
956 static void
957 thread_db_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
958 {
959 /* This observer must always be called with inferior_ptid set
960 correctly. */
961
962 if (objfile != NULL
963 /* libpthread with separate debug info has its debug info file already
964 loaded (and notified without successful thread_db initialization)
965 the time observer_notify_new_objfile is called for the library itself.
966 Static executables have their separate debug info loaded already
967 before the inferior has started. */
968 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL
969 /* Only check for thread_db if we loaded libpthread,
970 or if this is the main symbol file.
971 We need to check OBJF_MAINLINE to handle the case of debugging
972 a statically linked executable AND the symbol file is specified AFTER
973 the exec file is loaded (e.g., gdb -c core ; file foo).
974 For dynamically linked executables, libpthread can be near the end
975 of the list of shared libraries to load, and in an app of several
976 thousand shared libraries, this can otherwise be painful. */
977 && ((objfile->flags & OBJF_MAINLINE) != 0
978 || libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (objfile))))
979 check_for_thread_db ();
980 }
981
982 static void
983 check_pid_namespace_match (void)
984 {
985 /* Check is only relevant for local targets targets. */
986 if (target_can_run (&current_target))
987 {
988 /* If the child is in a different PID namespace, its idea of its
989 PID will differ from our idea of its PID. When we scan the
990 child's thread list, we'll mistakenly think it has no threads
991 since the thread PID fields won't match the PID we give to
992 libthread_db. */
993 if (!linux_ns_same (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), LINUX_NS_PID))
994 {
995 warning (_ ("Target and debugger are in different PID "
996 "namespaces; thread lists and other data are "
997 "likely unreliable. "
998 "Connect to gdbserver inside the container."));
999 }
1000 }
1001 }
1002
1003 /* This function is called via the inferior_created observer.
1004 This handles the case of debugging statically linked executables. */
1005
1006 static void
1007 thread_db_inferior_created (struct target_ops *target, int from_tty)
1008 {
1009 check_pid_namespace_match ();
1010 check_for_thread_db ();
1011 }
1012
1013 /* Update the thread's state (what's displayed in "info threads"),
1014 from libthread_db thread state information. */
1015
1016 static void
1017 update_thread_state (thread_db_thread_info *priv,
1018 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1019 {
1020 priv->dying = (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN
1021 || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE);
1022 }
1023
1024 /* Record a new thread in GDB's thread list. Creates the thread's
1025 private info. If TP is NULL or TP is marked as having exited,
1026 creates a new thread. Otherwise, uses TP. */
1027
1028 static struct thread_info *
1029 record_thread (struct thread_db_info *info,
1030 struct thread_info *tp,
1031 ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
1032 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1033 {
1034 /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not
1035 initialized yet. Leave private == NULL until the thread library
1036 has initialized. */
1037 if (ti_p->ti_tid == 0)
1038 return tp;
1039
1040 /* Construct the thread's private data. */
1041 thread_db_thread_info *priv = new thread_db_thread_info;
1042
1043 priv->th = *th_p;
1044 priv->tid = ti_p->ti_tid;
1045 update_thread_state (priv, ti_p);
1046
1047 /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. If we already know about a
1048 thread with this PTID, but it's marked exited, then the kernel
1049 reused the tid of an old thread. */
1050 if (tp == NULL || tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
1051 tp = add_thread_with_info (ptid, priv);
1052 else
1053 tp->priv.reset (priv);
1054
1055 if (target_has_execution)
1056 check_thread_signals ();
1057
1058 return tp;
1059 }
1060
1061 static void
1062 thread_db_detach (struct target_ops *ops, inferior *inf, int from_tty)
1063 {
1064 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1065
1066 delete_thread_db_info (inf->pid);
1067
1068 target_beneath->to_detach (target_beneath, inf, from_tty);
1069
1070 /* NOTE: From this point on, inferior_ptid is null_ptid. */
1071
1072 /* If there are no more processes using libpthread, detach the
1073 thread_db target ops. */
1074 if (!thread_db_list)
1075 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1076 }
1077
1078 static ptid_t
1079 thread_db_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
1080 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
1081 int options)
1082 {
1083 struct thread_db_info *info;
1084 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1085
1086 ptid = beneath->to_wait (beneath, ptid, ourstatus, options);
1087
1088 switch (ourstatus->kind)
1089 {
1090 case TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE:
1091 case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED:
1092 case TARGET_WAITKIND_THREAD_EXITED:
1093 case TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED:
1094 return ptid;
1095 }
1096
1097 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1098
1099 /* If this process isn't using thread_db, we're done. */
1100 if (info == NULL)
1101 return ptid;
1102
1103 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD)
1104 {
1105 /* New image, it may or may not end up using thread_db. Assume
1106 not unless we find otherwise. */
1107 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1108 if (!thread_db_list)
1109 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1110
1111 return ptid;
1112 }
1113
1114 /* Fill in the thread's user-level thread id and status. */
1115 thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1116
1117 return ptid;
1118 }
1119
1120 static void
1121 thread_db_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
1122 {
1123 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1124
1125 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1126
1127 target_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (target_beneath);
1128
1129 /* Detach thread_db target ops. */
1130 if (!thread_db_list)
1131 unpush_target (ops);
1132 }
1133
1134 struct callback_data
1135 {
1136 struct thread_db_info *info;
1137 int new_threads;
1138 };
1139
1140 static int
1141 find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
1142 {
1143 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1144 td_err_e err;
1145 ptid_t ptid;
1146 struct thread_info *tp;
1147 struct callback_data *cb_data = (struct callback_data *) data;
1148 struct thread_db_info *info = cb_data->info;
1149
1150 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
1151 if (err != TD_OK)
1152 error (_("find_new_threads_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
1153 thread_db_err_str (err));
1154
1155 if (ti.ti_lid == -1)
1156 {
1157 /* A thread with kernel thread ID -1 is either a thread that
1158 exited and was joined, or a thread that is being created but
1159 hasn't started yet, and that is reusing the tcb/stack of a
1160 thread that previously exited and was joined. (glibc marks
1161 terminated and joined threads with kernel thread ID -1. See
1162 glibc PR17707. */
1163 if (libthread_db_debug)
1164 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1165 "thread_db: skipping exited and "
1166 "joined thread (0x%lx)\n",
1167 (unsigned long) ti.ti_tid);
1168 return 0;
1169 }
1170
1171 if (ti.ti_tid == 0)
1172 {
1173 /* A thread ID of zero means that this is the main thread, but
1174 glibc has not yet initialized thread-local storage and the
1175 pthread library. We do not know what the thread's TID will
1176 be yet. */
1177
1178 /* In that case, we're not stopped in a fork syscall and don't
1179 need this glibc bug workaround. */
1180 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1181
1182 return 0;
1183 }
1184
1185 /* Ignore stale parent threads, caused by glibc/BZ5983. This is a
1186 bit expensive, as it needs to open /proc/pid/status, so try to
1187 avoid doing the work if we know we don't have to. */
1188 if (info->need_stale_parent_threads_check)
1189 {
1190 int tgid = linux_proc_get_tgid (ti.ti_lid);
1191
1192 if (tgid != -1 && tgid != info->pid)
1193 return 0;
1194 }
1195
1196 ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
1197 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1198 if (tp == NULL || tp->priv == NULL)
1199 record_thread (info, tp, ptid, th_p, &ti);
1200
1201 return 0;
1202 }
1203
1204 /* Helper for thread_db_find_new_threads_2.
1205 Returns number of new threads found. */
1206
1207 static int
1208 find_new_threads_once (struct thread_db_info *info, int iteration,
1209 td_err_e *errp)
1210 {
1211 struct callback_data data;
1212 td_err_e err = TD_ERR;
1213
1214 data.info = info;
1215 data.new_threads = 0;
1216
1217 /* See comment in thread_db_update_thread_list. */
1218 gdb_assert (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p != NULL);
1219
1220 TRY
1221 {
1222 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
1223 err = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent,
1224 find_new_threads_callback,
1225 &data,
1226 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
1227 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
1228 TD_SIGNO_MASK,
1229 TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
1230 }
1231 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1232 {
1233 if (libthread_db_debug)
1234 {
1235 exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except,
1236 "Warning: find_new_threads_once: ");
1237 }
1238 }
1239 END_CATCH
1240
1241 if (libthread_db_debug)
1242 {
1243 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1244 _("Found %d new threads in iteration %d.\n"),
1245 data.new_threads, iteration);
1246 }
1247
1248 if (errp != NULL)
1249 *errp = err;
1250
1251 return data.new_threads;
1252 }
1253
1254 /* Search for new threads, accessing memory through stopped thread
1255 PTID. If UNTIL_NO_NEW is true, repeat searching until several
1256 searches in a row do not discover any new threads. */
1257
1258 static void
1259 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new)
1260 {
1261 td_err_e err = TD_OK;
1262 struct thread_db_info *info;
1263 int i, loop;
1264
1265 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1266
1267 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1268 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1269
1270 if (until_no_new)
1271 {
1272 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
1273 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
1274 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
1275 "capture" all threads. */
1276 for (i = 0, loop = 0; loop < 4 && err == TD_OK; ++i, ++loop)
1277 if (find_new_threads_once (info, i, &err) != 0)
1278 {
1279 /* Found some new threads. Restart the loop from beginning. */
1280 loop = -1;
1281 }
1282 }
1283 else
1284 find_new_threads_once (info, 0, &err);
1285
1286 if (err != TD_OK)
1287 error (_("Cannot find new threads: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1288 }
1289
1290 static void
1291 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid)
1292 {
1293 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 0);
1294 }
1295
1296 /* Implement the to_update_thread_list target method for this
1297 target. */
1298
1299 static void
1300 thread_db_update_thread_list (struct target_ops *ops)
1301 {
1302 struct thread_db_info *info;
1303 struct inferior *inf;
1304
1305 prune_threads ();
1306
1307 ALL_INFERIORS (inf)
1308 {
1309 struct thread_info *thread;
1310
1311 if (inf->pid == 0)
1312 continue;
1313
1314 info = get_thread_db_info (inf->pid);
1315 if (info == NULL)
1316 continue;
1317
1318 thread = any_live_thread_of_process (inf->pid);
1319 if (thread == NULL || thread->executing)
1320 continue;
1321
1322 /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks
1323 data structures in the inferior's address space that may be
1324 corrupted, or, if the target is running, the list may change
1325 while we walk it. In the latter case, it's possible that a
1326 thread exits just at the exact time that causes GDB to get
1327 stuck in an infinite loop. To avoid pausing all threads
1328 whenever the core wants to refresh the thread list, we
1329 instead use thread_from_lwp immediately when we see an LWP
1330 stop. That uses thread_db entry points that do not walk
1331 libpthread's thread list, so should be safe, as well as more
1332 efficient. */
1333 if (target_has_execution_1 (thread->ptid))
1334 continue;
1335
1336 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread->ptid);
1337 }
1338
1339 /* Give the beneath target a chance to do extra processing. */
1340 ops->beneath->to_update_thread_list (ops->beneath);
1341 }
1342
1343 static const char *
1344 thread_db_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1345 {
1346 struct thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1347 struct target_ops *beneath;
1348
1349 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL)
1350 {
1351 static char buf[64];
1352 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info);
1353
1354 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)",
1355 (unsigned long) priv->tid, ptid_get_lwp (ptid));
1356
1357 return buf;
1358 }
1359
1360 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1361 return beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid);
1362 }
1363
1364 /* Return a string describing the state of the thread specified by
1365 INFO. */
1366
1367 static const char *
1368 thread_db_extra_thread_info (struct target_ops *self,
1369 struct thread_info *info)
1370 {
1371 if (info->priv == NULL)
1372 return NULL;
1373
1374 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (info);
1375
1376 if (priv->dying)
1377 return "Exiting";
1378
1379 return NULL;
1380 }
1381
1382 /* Return pointer to the thread_info struct which corresponds to
1383 THREAD_HANDLE (having length HANDLE_LEN). */
1384
1385 static struct thread_info *
1386 thread_db_thread_handle_to_thread_info (struct target_ops *ops,
1387 const gdb_byte *thread_handle,
1388 int handle_len,
1389 struct inferior *inf)
1390 {
1391 struct thread_info *tp;
1392 thread_t handle_tid;
1393
1394 /* Thread handle sizes must match in order to proceed. We don't use an
1395 assert here because the resulting internal error will cause GDB to
1396 exit. This isn't necessarily an internal error due to the possibility
1397 of garbage being passed as the thread handle via the python interface. */
1398 if (handle_len != sizeof (handle_tid))
1399 error (_("Thread handle size mismatch: %d vs %zu (from libthread_db)"),
1400 handle_len, sizeof (handle_tid));
1401
1402 handle_tid = * (const thread_t *) thread_handle;
1403
1404 ALL_NON_EXITED_THREADS (tp)
1405 {
1406 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (tp);
1407
1408 if (tp->inf == inf && priv != NULL && handle_tid == priv->tid)
1409 return tp;
1410 }
1411
1412 return NULL;
1413 }
1414
1415 /* Get the address of the thread local variable in load module LM which
1416 is stored at OFFSET within the thread local storage for thread PTID. */
1417
1418 static CORE_ADDR
1419 thread_db_get_thread_local_address (struct target_ops *ops,
1420 ptid_t ptid,
1421 CORE_ADDR lm,
1422 CORE_ADDR offset)
1423 {
1424 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1425 struct target_ops *beneath;
1426
1427 /* Find the matching thread. */
1428 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1429
1430 /* We may not have discovered the thread yet. */
1431 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv == NULL)
1432 thread_info = thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1433
1434 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL)
1435 {
1436 td_err_e err;
1437 psaddr_t address;
1438 thread_db_info *info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1439 thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info);
1440
1441 /* Finally, get the address of the variable. */
1442 if (lm != 0)
1443 {
1444 /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */
1445 if (!info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p)
1446 throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR,
1447 _("No TLS library support"));
1448
1449 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
1450 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
1451 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
1452 err = info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&priv->th,
1453 (psaddr_t)(uintptr_t) lm,
1454 offset, &address);
1455 }
1456 else
1457 {
1458 /* If glibc doesn't provide the needed interface throw an error
1459 that LM is zero - normally cases it should not be. */
1460 if (!info->td_thr_tlsbase_p)
1461 throw_error (TLS_LOAD_MODULE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR,
1462 _("TLS load module not found"));
1463
1464 /* This code path handles the case of -static -pthread executables:
1465 https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2014-03/msg00024.html
1466 For older GNU libc r_debug.r_map is NULL. For GNU libc after
1467 PR libc/16831 due to GDB PR threads/16954 LOAD_MODULE is also NULL.
1468 The constant number 1 depends on GNU __libc_setup_tls
1469 initialization of l_tls_modid to 1. */
1470 err = info->td_thr_tlsbase_p (&priv->th, 1, &address);
1471 address = (char *) address + offset;
1472 }
1473
1474 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
1475 /* The memory hasn't been allocated, yet. */
1476 if (err == TD_NOTALLOC)
1477 /* Now, if libthread_db provided the initialization image's
1478 address, we *could* try to build a non-lvalue value from
1479 the initialization image. */
1480 throw_error (TLS_NOT_ALLOCATED_YET_ERROR,
1481 _("TLS not allocated yet"));
1482 #endif
1483
1484 /* Something else went wrong. */
1485 if (err != TD_OK)
1486 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1487 (("%s")), thread_db_err_str (err));
1488
1489 /* Cast assuming host == target. Joy. */
1490 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
1491 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
1492 return (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
1493 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) address
1494 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) address);
1495 }
1496
1497 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1498 return beneath->to_get_thread_local_address (beneath, ptid, lm, offset);
1499 }
1500
1501 /* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */
1502
1503 static ptid_t
1504 thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid (struct target_ops *self, long lwp, long thread)
1505 {
1506 /* NPTL uses a 1:1 model, so the LWP id suffices. */
1507 return ptid_build (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), lwp, 0);
1508 }
1509
1510 static void
1511 thread_db_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
1512 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signo)
1513 {
1514 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1515 struct thread_db_info *info;
1516
1517 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
1518 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1519 else
1520 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1521
1522 /* This workaround is only needed for child fork lwps stopped in a
1523 PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK event. When the inferior is resumed, the
1524 workaround can be disabled. */
1525 if (info)
1526 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1527
1528 beneath->to_resume (beneath, ptid, step, signo);
1529 }
1530
1531 /* std::sort helper function for info_auto_load_libthread_db, sort the
1532 thread_db_info pointers primarily by their FILENAME and secondarily by their
1533 PID, both in ascending order. */
1534
1535 static bool
1536 info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare (const struct thread_db_info *a,
1537 const struct thread_db_info *b)
1538 {
1539 int retval;
1540
1541 retval = strcmp (a->filename, b->filename);
1542 if (retval)
1543 return retval < 0;
1544
1545 return a->pid < b->pid;
1546 }
1547
1548 /* Implement 'info auto-load libthread-db'. */
1549
1550 static void
1551 info_auto_load_libthread_db (const char *args, int from_tty)
1552 {
1553 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
1554 const char *cs = args ? args : "";
1555 struct thread_db_info *info;
1556 unsigned unique_filenames;
1557 size_t max_filename_len, pids_len;
1558 int i;
1559
1560 cs = skip_spaces (cs);
1561 if (*cs)
1562 error (_("'info auto-load libthread-db' does not accept any parameters"));
1563
1564 std::vector<struct thread_db_info *> array;
1565 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
1566 if (info->filename != NULL)
1567 array.push_back (info);
1568
1569 /* Sort ARRAY by filenames and PIDs. */
1570 std::sort (array.begin (), array.end (),
1571 info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare);
1572
1573 /* Calculate the number of unique filenames (rows) and the maximum string
1574 length of PIDs list for the unique filenames (columns). */
1575
1576 unique_filenames = 0;
1577 max_filename_len = 0;
1578 pids_len = 0;
1579 for (i = 0; i < array.size (); i++)
1580 {
1581 int pid = array[i]->pid;
1582 size_t this_pid_len;
1583
1584 for (this_pid_len = 0; pid != 0; pid /= 10)
1585 this_pid_len++;
1586
1587 if (i == 0 || strcmp (array[i - 1]->filename, array[i]->filename) != 0)
1588 {
1589 unique_filenames++;
1590 max_filename_len = std::max (max_filename_len,
1591 strlen (array[i]->filename));
1592
1593 if (i > 0)
1594 pids_len -= strlen (", ");
1595 pids_len = 0;
1596 }
1597 pids_len += this_pid_len + strlen (", ");
1598 }
1599 if (i)
1600 pids_len -= strlen (", ");
1601
1602 /* Table header shifted right by preceding "libthread-db: " would not match
1603 its columns. */
1604 if (array.size () > 0 && args == auto_load_info_scripts_pattern_nl)
1605 uiout->text ("\n");
1606
1607 {
1608 ui_out_emit_table table_emitter (uiout, 2, unique_filenames,
1609 "LinuxThreadDbTable");
1610
1611 uiout->table_header (max_filename_len, ui_left, "filename", "Filename");
1612 uiout->table_header (pids_len, ui_left, "PIDs", "Pids");
1613 uiout->table_body ();
1614
1615 /* Note I is incremented inside the cycle, not at its end. */
1616 for (i = 0; i < array.size ();)
1617 {
1618 ui_out_emit_tuple tuple_emitter (uiout, NULL);
1619
1620 info = array[i];
1621 uiout->field_string ("filename", info->filename);
1622
1623 std::string pids;
1624 while (i < array.size () && strcmp (info->filename,
1625 array[i]->filename) == 0)
1626 {
1627 if (!pids.empty ())
1628 pids += ", ";
1629 string_appendf (pids, "%u", array[i]->pid);
1630 i++;
1631 }
1632
1633 uiout->field_string ("pids", pids.c_str ());
1634
1635 uiout->text ("\n");
1636 }
1637 }
1638
1639 if (array.empty ())
1640 uiout->message (_("No auto-loaded libthread-db.\n"));
1641 }
1642
1643 static void
1644 init_thread_db_ops (void)
1645 {
1646 thread_db_ops.to_shortname = "multi-thread";
1647 thread_db_ops.to_longname = "multi-threaded child process.";
1648 thread_db_ops.to_doc = "Threads and pthreads support.";
1649 thread_db_ops.to_detach = thread_db_detach;
1650 thread_db_ops.to_wait = thread_db_wait;
1651 thread_db_ops.to_resume = thread_db_resume;
1652 thread_db_ops.to_mourn_inferior = thread_db_mourn_inferior;
1653 thread_db_ops.to_update_thread_list = thread_db_update_thread_list;
1654 thread_db_ops.to_pid_to_str = thread_db_pid_to_str;
1655 thread_db_ops.to_stratum = thread_stratum;
1656 thread_db_ops.to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock;
1657 thread_db_ops.to_get_thread_local_address
1658 = thread_db_get_thread_local_address;
1659 thread_db_ops.to_extra_thread_info = thread_db_extra_thread_info;
1660 thread_db_ops.to_get_ada_task_ptid = thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid;
1661 thread_db_ops.to_thread_handle_to_thread_info = thread_db_thread_handle_to_thread_info;
1662 thread_db_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1663
1664 complete_target_initialization (&thread_db_ops);
1665 }
1666
1667 void
1668 _initialize_thread_db (void)
1669 {
1670 init_thread_db_ops ();
1671
1672 /* Defer loading of libthread_db.so until inferior is running.
1673 This allows gdb to load correct libthread_db for a given
1674 executable -- there could be multiple versions of glibc,
1675 and until there is a running inferior, we can't tell which
1676 libthread_db is the correct one to load. */
1677
1678 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
1679
1680 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("libthread-db-search-path",
1681 class_support,
1682 &libthread_db_search_path, _("\
1683 Set search path for libthread_db."), _("\
1684 Show the current search path or libthread_db."), _("\
1685 This path is used to search for libthread_db to be loaded into \
1686 gdb itself.\n\
1687 Its value is a colon (':') separate list of directories to search.\n\
1688 Setting the search path to an empty list resets it to its default value."),
1689 set_libthread_db_search_path,
1690 NULL,
1691 &setlist, &showlist);
1692
1693 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance,
1694 &libthread_db_debug, _("\
1695 Set libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1696 Show libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1697 When non-zero, libthread-db debugging is enabled."),
1698 NULL,
1699 show_libthread_db_debug,
1700 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
1701
1702 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("libthread-db", class_support,
1703 &auto_load_thread_db, _("\
1704 Enable or disable auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db."), _("\
1705 Show whether auto-loading inferior specific libthread_db is enabled."), _("\
1706 If enabled, libthread_db will be searched in 'set libthread-db-search-path'\n\
1707 locations to load libthread_db compatible with the inferior.\n\
1708 Standard system libthread_db still gets loaded even with this option off.\n\
1709 This options has security implications for untrusted inferiors."),
1710 NULL, show_auto_load_thread_db,
1711 auto_load_set_cmdlist_get (),
1712 auto_load_show_cmdlist_get ());
1713
1714 add_cmd ("libthread-db", class_info, info_auto_load_libthread_db,
1715 _("Print the list of loaded inferior specific libthread_db.\n\
1716 Usage: info auto-load libthread-db"),
1717 auto_load_info_cmdlist_get ());
1718
1719 /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */
1720 observer_attach_new_objfile (thread_db_new_objfile);
1721
1722 /* Add ourselves to inferior_created event chain.
1723 This is needed to handle debugging statically linked programs where
1724 the new_objfile observer won't get called for libpthread. */
1725 observer_attach_inferior_created (thread_db_inferior_created);
1726 }
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