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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / rs6000-tdep.c
1 /* Target-dependent code for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software
5 Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23
24 #include "defs.h"
25 #include "frame.h"
26 #include "inferior.h"
27 #include "symtab.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "gdbcore.h"
30 #include "gdbcmd.h"
31 #include "objfiles.h"
32 #include "arch-utils.h"
33 #include "regcache.h"
34 #include "regset.h"
35 #include "doublest.h"
36 #include "value.h"
37 #include "parser-defs.h"
38 #include "osabi.h"
39 #include "infcall.h"
40 #include "sim-regno.h"
41 #include "gdb/sim-ppc.h"
42 #include "reggroups.h"
43
44 #include "libbfd.h" /* for bfd_default_set_arch_mach */
45 #include "coff/internal.h" /* for libcoff.h */
46 #include "libcoff.h" /* for xcoff_data */
47 #include "coff/xcoff.h"
48 #include "libxcoff.h"
49
50 #include "elf-bfd.h"
51
52 #include "solib-svr4.h"
53 #include "ppc-tdep.h"
54
55 #include "gdb_assert.h"
56 #include "dis-asm.h"
57
58 #include "trad-frame.h"
59 #include "frame-unwind.h"
60 #include "frame-base.h"
61
62 /* If the kernel has to deliver a signal, it pushes a sigcontext
63 structure on the stack and then calls the signal handler, passing
64 the address of the sigcontext in an argument register. Usually
65 the signal handler doesn't save this register, so we have to
66 access the sigcontext structure via an offset from the signal handler
67 frame.
68 The following constants were determined by experimentation on AIX 3.2. */
69 #define SIG_FRAME_PC_OFFSET 96
70 #define SIG_FRAME_LR_OFFSET 108
71 #define SIG_FRAME_FP_OFFSET 284
72
73 /* To be used by skip_prologue. */
74
75 struct rs6000_framedata
76 {
77 int offset; /* total size of frame --- the distance
78 by which we decrement sp to allocate
79 the frame */
80 int saved_gpr; /* smallest # of saved gpr */
81 int saved_fpr; /* smallest # of saved fpr */
82 int saved_vr; /* smallest # of saved vr */
83 int saved_ev; /* smallest # of saved ev */
84 int alloca_reg; /* alloca register number (frame ptr) */
85 char frameless; /* true if frameless functions. */
86 char nosavedpc; /* true if pc not saved. */
87 int gpr_offset; /* offset of saved gprs from prev sp */
88 int fpr_offset; /* offset of saved fprs from prev sp */
89 int vr_offset; /* offset of saved vrs from prev sp */
90 int ev_offset; /* offset of saved evs from prev sp */
91 int lr_offset; /* offset of saved lr */
92 int cr_offset; /* offset of saved cr */
93 int vrsave_offset; /* offset of saved vrsave register */
94 };
95
96 /* Description of a single register. */
97
98 struct reg
99 {
100 char *name; /* name of register */
101 unsigned char sz32; /* size on 32-bit arch, 0 if nonextant */
102 unsigned char sz64; /* size on 64-bit arch, 0 if nonextant */
103 unsigned char fpr; /* whether register is floating-point */
104 unsigned char pseudo; /* whether register is pseudo */
105 int spr_num; /* PowerPC SPR number, or -1 if not an SPR.
106 This is an ISA SPR number, not a GDB
107 register number. */
108 };
109
110 /* Breakpoint shadows for the single step instructions will be kept here. */
111
112 static struct sstep_breaks
113 {
114 /* Address, or 0 if this is not in use. */
115 CORE_ADDR address;
116 /* Shadow contents. */
117 char data[4];
118 }
119 stepBreaks[2];
120
121 /* Hook for determining the TOC address when calling functions in the
122 inferior under AIX. The initialization code in rs6000-nat.c sets
123 this hook to point to find_toc_address. */
124
125 CORE_ADDR (*rs6000_find_toc_address_hook) (CORE_ADDR) = NULL;
126
127 /* Hook to set the current architecture when starting a child process.
128 rs6000-nat.c sets this. */
129
130 void (*rs6000_set_host_arch_hook) (int) = NULL;
131
132 /* Static function prototypes */
133
134 static CORE_ADDR branch_dest (int opcode, int instr, CORE_ADDR pc,
135 CORE_ADDR safety);
136 static CORE_ADDR skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR,
137 struct rs6000_framedata *);
138
139 /* Is REGNO an AltiVec register? Return 1 if so, 0 otherwise. */
140 int
141 altivec_register_p (int regno)
142 {
143 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
144 if (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum < 0 || tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum < 0)
145 return 0;
146 else
147 return (regno >= tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum && regno <= tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum);
148 }
149
150
151 /* Return true if REGNO is an SPE register, false otherwise. */
152 int
153 spe_register_p (int regno)
154 {
155 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
156
157 /* Is it a reference to EV0 -- EV31, and do we have those? */
158 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum >= 0
159 && tdep->ppc_ev31_regnum >= 0
160 && tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum <= regno && regno <= tdep->ppc_ev31_regnum)
161 return 1;
162
163 /* Is it a reference to one of the raw upper GPR halves? */
164 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum >= 0
165 && tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum <= regno
166 && regno < tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + ppc_num_gprs)
167 return 1;
168
169 /* Is it a reference to the 64-bit accumulator, and do we have that? */
170 if (tdep->ppc_acc_regnum >= 0
171 && tdep->ppc_acc_regnum == regno)
172 return 1;
173
174 /* Is it a reference to the SPE floating-point status and control register,
175 and do we have that? */
176 if (tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum >= 0
177 && tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum == regno)
178 return 1;
179
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183
184 /* Return non-zero if the architecture described by GDBARCH has
185 floating-point registers (f0 --- f31 and fpscr). */
186 int
187 ppc_floating_point_unit_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
188 {
189 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
190
191 return (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum >= 0
192 && tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0);
193 }
194
195
196 /* Check that TABLE[GDB_REGNO] is not already initialized, and then
197 set it to SIM_REGNO.
198
199 This is a helper function for init_sim_regno_table, constructing
200 the table mapping GDB register numbers to sim register numbers; we
201 initialize every element in that table to -1 before we start
202 filling it in. */
203 static void
204 set_sim_regno (int *table, int gdb_regno, int sim_regno)
205 {
206 /* Make sure we don't try to assign any given GDB register a sim
207 register number more than once. */
208 gdb_assert (table[gdb_regno] == -1);
209 table[gdb_regno] = sim_regno;
210 }
211
212
213 /* Initialize ARCH->tdep->sim_regno, the table mapping GDB register
214 numbers to simulator register numbers, based on the values placed
215 in the ARCH->tdep->ppc_foo_regnum members. */
216 static void
217 init_sim_regno_table (struct gdbarch *arch)
218 {
219 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (arch);
220 int total_regs = gdbarch_num_regs (arch) + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (arch);
221 const struct reg *regs = tdep->regs;
222 int *sim_regno = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (arch, total_regs, int);
223 int i;
224
225 /* Presume that all registers not explicitly mentioned below are
226 unavailable from the sim. */
227 for (i = 0; i < total_regs; i++)
228 sim_regno[i] = -1;
229
230 /* General-purpose registers. */
231 for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
232 set_sim_regno (sim_regno, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i, sim_ppc_r0_regnum + i);
233
234 /* Floating-point registers. */
235 if (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum >= 0)
236 for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_fprs; i++)
237 set_sim_regno (sim_regno,
238 tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + i,
239 sim_ppc_f0_regnum + i);
240 if (tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum >= 0)
241 set_sim_regno (sim_regno, tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum, sim_ppc_fpscr_regnum);
242
243 set_sim_regno (sim_regno, gdbarch_pc_regnum (arch), sim_ppc_pc_regnum);
244 set_sim_regno (sim_regno, tdep->ppc_ps_regnum, sim_ppc_ps_regnum);
245 set_sim_regno (sim_regno, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, sim_ppc_cr_regnum);
246
247 /* Segment registers. */
248 if (tdep->ppc_sr0_regnum >= 0)
249 for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_srs; i++)
250 set_sim_regno (sim_regno,
251 tdep->ppc_sr0_regnum + i,
252 sim_ppc_sr0_regnum + i);
253
254 /* Altivec registers. */
255 if (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum >= 0)
256 {
257 for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_vrs; i++)
258 set_sim_regno (sim_regno,
259 tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + i,
260 sim_ppc_vr0_regnum + i);
261
262 /* FIXME: jimb/2004-07-15: when we have tdep->ppc_vscr_regnum,
263 we can treat this more like the other cases. */
264 set_sim_regno (sim_regno,
265 tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + ppc_num_vrs,
266 sim_ppc_vscr_regnum);
267 }
268 /* vsave is a special-purpose register, so the code below handles it. */
269
270 /* SPE APU (E500) registers. */
271 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum >= 0)
272 for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
273 set_sim_regno (sim_regno,
274 tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + i,
275 sim_ppc_ev0_regnum + i);
276 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum >= 0)
277 for (i = 0; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
278 set_sim_regno (sim_regno,
279 tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + i,
280 sim_ppc_rh0_regnum + i);
281 if (tdep->ppc_acc_regnum >= 0)
282 set_sim_regno (sim_regno, tdep->ppc_acc_regnum, sim_ppc_acc_regnum);
283 /* spefscr is a special-purpose register, so the code below handles it. */
284
285 /* Now handle all special-purpose registers. Verify that they
286 haven't mistakenly been assigned numbers by any of the above
287 code). */
288 for (i = 0; i < total_regs; i++)
289 if (regs[i].spr_num >= 0)
290 set_sim_regno (sim_regno, i, regs[i].spr_num + sim_ppc_spr0_regnum);
291
292 /* Drop the initialized array into place. */
293 tdep->sim_regno = sim_regno;
294 }
295
296
297 /* Given a GDB register number REG, return the corresponding SIM
298 register number. */
299 static int
300 rs6000_register_sim_regno (int reg)
301 {
302 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
303 int sim_regno;
304
305 gdb_assert (0 <= reg && reg <= NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS);
306 sim_regno = tdep->sim_regno[reg];
307
308 if (sim_regno >= 0)
309 return sim_regno;
310 else
311 return LEGACY_SIM_REGNO_IGNORE;
312 }
313
314 \f
315
316 /* Register set support functions. */
317
318 static void
319 ppc_supply_reg (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
320 const char *regs, size_t offset)
321 {
322 if (regnum != -1 && offset != -1)
323 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, regs + offset);
324 }
325
326 static void
327 ppc_collect_reg (const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
328 char *regs, size_t offset)
329 {
330 if (regnum != -1 && offset != -1)
331 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regnum, regs + offset);
332 }
333
334 /* Supply register REGNUM in the general-purpose register set REGSET
335 from the buffer specified by GREGS and LEN to register cache
336 REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET. */
337
338 void
339 ppc_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset, struct regcache *regcache,
340 int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len)
341 {
342 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
343 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
344 const struct ppc_reg_offsets *offsets = regset->descr;
345 size_t offset;
346 int i;
347
348 for (i = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum, offset = offsets->r0_offset;
349 i < tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + ppc_num_gprs;
350 i++, offset += 4)
351 {
352 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == i)
353 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, i, gregs, offset);
354 }
355
356 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == PC_REGNUM)
357 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, PC_REGNUM, gregs, offsets->pc_offset);
358 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_ps_regnum)
359 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_ps_regnum,
360 gregs, offsets->ps_offset);
361 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_cr_regnum)
362 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum,
363 gregs, offsets->cr_offset);
364 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_lr_regnum)
365 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum,
366 gregs, offsets->lr_offset);
367 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum)
368 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum,
369 gregs, offsets->ctr_offset);
370 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_xer_regnum)
371 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_xer_regnum,
372 gregs, offsets->cr_offset);
373 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_mq_regnum)
374 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_mq_regnum, gregs, offsets->mq_offset);
375 }
376
377 /* Supply register REGNUM in the floating-point register set REGSET
378 from the buffer specified by FPREGS and LEN to register cache
379 REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET. */
380
381 void
382 ppc_supply_fpregset (const struct regset *regset, struct regcache *regcache,
383 int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
384 {
385 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
386 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
387 const struct ppc_reg_offsets *offsets = regset->descr;
388 size_t offset;
389 int i;
390
391 gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch));
392
393 offset = offsets->f0_offset;
394 for (i = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum;
395 i < tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + ppc_num_fprs;
396 i++, offset += 4)
397 {
398 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == i)
399 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, i, fpregs, offset);
400 }
401
402 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum)
403 ppc_supply_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum,
404 fpregs, offsets->fpscr_offset);
405 }
406
407 /* Collect register REGNUM in the general-purpose register set
408 REGSET. from register cache REGCACHE into the buffer specified by
409 GREGS and LEN. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in
410 REGSET. */
411
412 void
413 ppc_collect_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
414 const struct regcache *regcache,
415 int regnum, void *gregs, size_t len)
416 {
417 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
418 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
419 const struct ppc_reg_offsets *offsets = regset->descr;
420 size_t offset;
421 int i;
422
423 offset = offsets->r0_offset;
424 for (i = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum;
425 i < tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + ppc_num_gprs;
426 i++, offset += 4)
427 {
428 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == i)
429 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, i, gregs, offset);
430 }
431
432 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == PC_REGNUM)
433 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, PC_REGNUM, gregs, offsets->pc_offset);
434 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_ps_regnum)
435 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_ps_regnum,
436 gregs, offsets->ps_offset);
437 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_cr_regnum)
438 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum,
439 gregs, offsets->cr_offset);
440 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_lr_regnum)
441 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum,
442 gregs, offsets->lr_offset);
443 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum)
444 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum,
445 gregs, offsets->ctr_offset);
446 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_xer_regnum)
447 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_xer_regnum,
448 gregs, offsets->xer_offset);
449 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_mq_regnum)
450 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_mq_regnum,
451 gregs, offsets->mq_offset);
452 }
453
454 /* Collect register REGNUM in the floating-point register set
455 REGSET. from register cache REGCACHE into the buffer specified by
456 FPREGS and LEN. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in
457 REGSET. */
458
459 void
460 ppc_collect_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
461 const struct regcache *regcache,
462 int regnum, void *fpregs, size_t len)
463 {
464 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
465 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
466 const struct ppc_reg_offsets *offsets = regset->descr;
467 size_t offset;
468 int i;
469
470 gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch));
471
472 offset = offsets->f0_offset;
473 for (i = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum;
474 i <= tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + ppc_num_fprs;
475 i++, offset += 4)
476 {
477 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == i)
478 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, regnum, fpregs, offset);
479 }
480
481 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum)
482 ppc_collect_reg (regcache, tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum,
483 fpregs, offsets->fpscr_offset);
484 }
485 \f
486
487 /* Read a LEN-byte address from debugged memory address MEMADDR. */
488
489 static CORE_ADDR
490 read_memory_addr (CORE_ADDR memaddr, int len)
491 {
492 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (memaddr, len);
493 }
494
495 static CORE_ADDR
496 rs6000_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
497 {
498 struct rs6000_framedata frame;
499 pc = skip_prologue (pc, 0, &frame);
500 return pc;
501 }
502
503
504 /* Fill in fi->saved_regs */
505
506 struct frame_extra_info
507 {
508 /* Functions calling alloca() change the value of the stack
509 pointer. We need to use initial stack pointer (which is saved in
510 r31 by gcc) in such cases. If a compiler emits traceback table,
511 then we should use the alloca register specified in traceback
512 table. FIXME. */
513 CORE_ADDR initial_sp; /* initial stack pointer. */
514 };
515
516 /* Get the ith function argument for the current function. */
517 static CORE_ADDR
518 rs6000_fetch_pointer_argument (struct frame_info *frame, int argi,
519 struct type *type)
520 {
521 CORE_ADDR addr;
522 get_frame_register (frame, 3 + argi, &addr);
523 return addr;
524 }
525
526 /* Calculate the destination of a branch/jump. Return -1 if not a branch. */
527
528 static CORE_ADDR
529 branch_dest (int opcode, int instr, CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR safety)
530 {
531 CORE_ADDR dest;
532 int immediate;
533 int absolute;
534 int ext_op;
535
536 absolute = (int) ((instr >> 1) & 1);
537
538 switch (opcode)
539 {
540 case 18:
541 immediate = ((instr & ~3) << 6) >> 6; /* br unconditional */
542 if (absolute)
543 dest = immediate;
544 else
545 dest = pc + immediate;
546 break;
547
548 case 16:
549 immediate = ((instr & ~3) << 16) >> 16; /* br conditional */
550 if (absolute)
551 dest = immediate;
552 else
553 dest = pc + immediate;
554 break;
555
556 case 19:
557 ext_op = (instr >> 1) & 0x3ff;
558
559 if (ext_op == 16) /* br conditional register */
560 {
561 dest = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum) & ~3;
562
563 /* If we are about to return from a signal handler, dest is
564 something like 0x3c90. The current frame is a signal handler
565 caller frame, upon completion of the sigreturn system call
566 execution will return to the saved PC in the frame. */
567 if (dest < TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE)
568 {
569 struct frame_info *fi;
570
571 fi = get_current_frame ();
572 if (fi != NULL)
573 dest = read_memory_addr (get_frame_base (fi) + SIG_FRAME_PC_OFFSET,
574 gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->wordsize);
575 }
576 }
577
578 else if (ext_op == 528) /* br cond to count reg */
579 {
580 dest = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_ctr_regnum) & ~3;
581
582 /* If we are about to execute a system call, dest is something
583 like 0x22fc or 0x3b00. Upon completion the system call
584 will return to the address in the link register. */
585 if (dest < TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE)
586 dest = read_register (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->ppc_lr_regnum) & ~3;
587 }
588 else
589 return -1;
590 break;
591
592 default:
593 return -1;
594 }
595 return (dest < TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE) ? safety : dest;
596 }
597
598
599 /* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction. */
600
601 const static unsigned char *
602 rs6000_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *bp_addr, int *bp_size)
603 {
604 static unsigned char big_breakpoint[] = { 0x7d, 0x82, 0x10, 0x08 };
605 static unsigned char little_breakpoint[] = { 0x08, 0x10, 0x82, 0x7d };
606 *bp_size = 4;
607 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
608 return big_breakpoint;
609 else
610 return little_breakpoint;
611 }
612
613
614 /* AIX does not support PT_STEP. Simulate it. */
615
616 void
617 rs6000_software_single_step (enum target_signal signal,
618 int insert_breakpoints_p)
619 {
620 CORE_ADDR dummy;
621 int breakp_sz;
622 const char *breakp = rs6000_breakpoint_from_pc (&dummy, &breakp_sz);
623 int ii, insn;
624 CORE_ADDR loc;
625 CORE_ADDR breaks[2];
626 int opcode;
627
628 if (insert_breakpoints_p)
629 {
630
631 loc = read_pc ();
632
633 insn = read_memory_integer (loc, 4);
634
635 breaks[0] = loc + breakp_sz;
636 opcode = insn >> 26;
637 breaks[1] = branch_dest (opcode, insn, loc, breaks[0]);
638
639 /* Don't put two breakpoints on the same address. */
640 if (breaks[1] == breaks[0])
641 breaks[1] = -1;
642
643 stepBreaks[1].address = 0;
644
645 for (ii = 0; ii < 2; ++ii)
646 {
647
648 /* ignore invalid breakpoint. */
649 if (breaks[ii] == -1)
650 continue;
651 target_insert_breakpoint (breaks[ii], stepBreaks[ii].data);
652 stepBreaks[ii].address = breaks[ii];
653 }
654
655 }
656 else
657 {
658
659 /* remove step breakpoints. */
660 for (ii = 0; ii < 2; ++ii)
661 if (stepBreaks[ii].address != 0)
662 target_remove_breakpoint (stepBreaks[ii].address,
663 stepBreaks[ii].data);
664 }
665 errno = 0; /* FIXME, don't ignore errors! */
666 /* What errors? {read,write}_memory call error(). */
667 }
668
669
670 /* return pc value after skipping a function prologue and also return
671 information about a function frame.
672
673 in struct rs6000_framedata fdata:
674 - frameless is TRUE, if function does not have a frame.
675 - nosavedpc is TRUE, if function does not save %pc value in its frame.
676 - offset is the initial size of this stack frame --- the amount by
677 which we decrement the sp to allocate the frame.
678 - saved_gpr is the number of the first saved gpr.
679 - saved_fpr is the number of the first saved fpr.
680 - saved_vr is the number of the first saved vr.
681 - saved_ev is the number of the first saved ev.
682 - alloca_reg is the number of the register used for alloca() handling.
683 Otherwise -1.
684 - gpr_offset is the offset of the first saved gpr from the previous frame.
685 - fpr_offset is the offset of the first saved fpr from the previous frame.
686 - vr_offset is the offset of the first saved vr from the previous frame.
687 - ev_offset is the offset of the first saved ev from the previous frame.
688 - lr_offset is the offset of the saved lr
689 - cr_offset is the offset of the saved cr
690 - vrsave_offset is the offset of the saved vrsave register
691 */
692
693 #define SIGNED_SHORT(x) \
694 ((sizeof (short) == 2) \
695 ? ((int)(short)(x)) \
696 : ((int)((((x) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000)))
697
698 #define GET_SRC_REG(x) (((x) >> 21) & 0x1f)
699
700 /* Limit the number of skipped non-prologue instructions, as the examining
701 of the prologue is expensive. */
702 static int max_skip_non_prologue_insns = 10;
703
704 /* Given PC representing the starting address of a function, and
705 LIM_PC which is the (sloppy) limit to which to scan when looking
706 for a prologue, attempt to further refine this limit by using
707 the line data in the symbol table. If successful, a better guess
708 on where the prologue ends is returned, otherwise the previous
709 value of lim_pc is returned. */
710
711 /* FIXME: cagney/2004-02-14: This function and logic have largely been
712 superseded by skip_prologue_using_sal. */
713
714 static CORE_ADDR
715 refine_prologue_limit (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR lim_pc)
716 {
717 struct symtab_and_line prologue_sal;
718
719 prologue_sal = find_pc_line (pc, 0);
720 if (prologue_sal.line != 0)
721 {
722 int i;
723 CORE_ADDR addr = prologue_sal.end;
724
725 /* Handle the case in which compiler's optimizer/scheduler
726 has moved instructions into the prologue. We scan ahead
727 in the function looking for address ranges whose corresponding
728 line number is less than or equal to the first one that we
729 found for the function. (It can be less than when the
730 scheduler puts a body instruction before the first prologue
731 instruction.) */
732 for (i = 2 * max_skip_non_prologue_insns;
733 i > 0 && (lim_pc == 0 || addr < lim_pc);
734 i--)
735 {
736 struct symtab_and_line sal;
737
738 sal = find_pc_line (addr, 0);
739 if (sal.line == 0)
740 break;
741 if (sal.line <= prologue_sal.line
742 && sal.symtab == prologue_sal.symtab)
743 {
744 prologue_sal = sal;
745 }
746 addr = sal.end;
747 }
748
749 if (lim_pc == 0 || prologue_sal.end < lim_pc)
750 lim_pc = prologue_sal.end;
751 }
752 return lim_pc;
753 }
754
755 /* Return nonzero if the given instruction OP can be part of the prologue
756 of a function and saves a parameter on the stack. FRAMEP should be
757 set if one of the previous instructions in the function has set the
758 Frame Pointer. */
759
760 static int
761 store_param_on_stack_p (unsigned long op, int framep, int *r0_contains_arg)
762 {
763 /* Move parameters from argument registers to temporary register. */
764 if ((op & 0xfc0007fe) == 0x7c000378) /* mr(.) Rx,Ry */
765 {
766 /* Rx must be scratch register r0. */
767 const int rx_regno = (op >> 16) & 31;
768 /* Ry: Only r3 - r10 are used for parameter passing. */
769 const int ry_regno = GET_SRC_REG (op);
770
771 if (rx_regno == 0 && ry_regno >= 3 && ry_regno <= 10)
772 {
773 *r0_contains_arg = 1;
774 return 1;
775 }
776 else
777 return 0;
778 }
779
780 /* Save a General Purpose Register on stack. */
781
782 if ((op & 0xfc1f0003) == 0xf8010000 || /* std Rx,NUM(r1) */
783 (op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xd8010000) /* stfd Rx,NUM(r1) */
784 {
785 /* Rx: Only r3 - r10 are used for parameter passing. */
786 const int rx_regno = GET_SRC_REG (op);
787
788 return (rx_regno >= 3 && rx_regno <= 10);
789 }
790
791 /* Save a General Purpose Register on stack via the Frame Pointer. */
792
793 if (framep &&
794 ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x901f0000 || /* st rx,NUM(r31) */
795 (op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x981f0000 || /* stb Rx,NUM(r31) */
796 (op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xd81f0000)) /* stfd Rx,NUM(r31) */
797 {
798 /* Rx: Usually, only r3 - r10 are used for parameter passing.
799 However, the compiler sometimes uses r0 to hold an argument. */
800 const int rx_regno = GET_SRC_REG (op);
801
802 return ((rx_regno >= 3 && rx_regno <= 10)
803 || (rx_regno == 0 && *r0_contains_arg));
804 }
805
806 if ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xfc010000) /* frsp, fp?,NUM(r1) */
807 {
808 /* Only f2 - f8 are used for parameter passing. */
809 const int src_regno = GET_SRC_REG (op);
810
811 return (src_regno >= 2 && src_regno <= 8);
812 }
813
814 if (framep && ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xfc1f0000)) /* frsp, fp?,NUM(r31) */
815 {
816 /* Only f2 - f8 are used for parameter passing. */
817 const int src_regno = GET_SRC_REG (op);
818
819 return (src_regno >= 2 && src_regno <= 8);
820 }
821
822 /* Not an insn that saves a parameter on stack. */
823 return 0;
824 }
825
826 static CORE_ADDR
827 skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR lim_pc, struct rs6000_framedata *fdata)
828 {
829 CORE_ADDR orig_pc = pc;
830 CORE_ADDR last_prologue_pc = pc;
831 CORE_ADDR li_found_pc = 0;
832 char buf[4];
833 unsigned long op;
834 long offset = 0;
835 long vr_saved_offset = 0;
836 int lr_reg = -1;
837 int cr_reg = -1;
838 int vr_reg = -1;
839 int ev_reg = -1;
840 long ev_offset = 0;
841 int vrsave_reg = -1;
842 int reg;
843 int framep = 0;
844 int minimal_toc_loaded = 0;
845 int prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 1;
846 int num_skip_non_prologue_insns = 0;
847 int r0_contains_arg = 0;
848 const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch);
849 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
850
851 /* Attempt to find the end of the prologue when no limit is specified.
852 Note that refine_prologue_limit() has been written so that it may
853 be used to "refine" the limits of non-zero PC values too, but this
854 is only safe if we 1) trust the line information provided by the
855 compiler and 2) iterate enough to actually find the end of the
856 prologue.
857
858 It may become a good idea at some point (for both performance and
859 accuracy) to unconditionally call refine_prologue_limit(). But,
860 until we can make a clear determination that this is beneficial,
861 we'll play it safe and only use it to obtain a limit when none
862 has been specified. */
863 if (lim_pc == 0)
864 lim_pc = refine_prologue_limit (pc, lim_pc);
865
866 memset (fdata, 0, sizeof (struct rs6000_framedata));
867 fdata->saved_gpr = -1;
868 fdata->saved_fpr = -1;
869 fdata->saved_vr = -1;
870 fdata->saved_ev = -1;
871 fdata->alloca_reg = -1;
872 fdata->frameless = 1;
873 fdata->nosavedpc = 1;
874
875 for (;; pc += 4)
876 {
877 /* Sometimes it isn't clear if an instruction is a prologue
878 instruction or not. When we encounter one of these ambiguous
879 cases, we'll set prev_insn_was_prologue_insn to 0 (false).
880 Otherwise, we'll assume that it really is a prologue instruction. */
881 if (prev_insn_was_prologue_insn)
882 last_prologue_pc = pc;
883
884 /* Stop scanning if we've hit the limit. */
885 if (lim_pc != 0 && pc >= lim_pc)
886 break;
887
888 prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 1;
889
890 /* Fetch the instruction and convert it to an integer. */
891 if (target_read_memory (pc, buf, 4))
892 break;
893 op = extract_signed_integer (buf, 4);
894
895 if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c0802a6)
896 { /* mflr Rx */
897 /* Since shared library / PIC code, which needs to get its
898 address at runtime, can appear to save more than one link
899 register vis:
900
901 *INDENT-OFF*
902 stwu r1,-304(r1)
903 mflr r3
904 bl 0xff570d0 (blrl)
905 stw r30,296(r1)
906 mflr r30
907 stw r31,300(r1)
908 stw r3,308(r1);
909 ...
910 *INDENT-ON*
911
912 remember just the first one, but skip over additional
913 ones. */
914 if (lr_reg < 0)
915 lr_reg = (op & 0x03e00000);
916 if (lr_reg == 0)
917 r0_contains_arg = 0;
918 continue;
919 }
920 else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c000026)
921 { /* mfcr Rx */
922 cr_reg = (op & 0x03e00000);
923 if (cr_reg == 0)
924 r0_contains_arg = 0;
925 continue;
926
927 }
928 else if ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xd8010000)
929 { /* stfd Rx,NUM(r1) */
930 reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
931 if (fdata->saved_fpr == -1 || fdata->saved_fpr > reg)
932 {
933 fdata->saved_fpr = reg;
934 fdata->fpr_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
935 }
936 continue;
937
938 }
939 else if (((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xbc010000) || /* stm Rx, NUM(r1) */
940 (((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x90010000 || /* st rx,NUM(r1) */
941 (op & 0xfc1f0003) == 0xf8010000) && /* std rx,NUM(r1) */
942 (op & 0x03e00000) >= 0x01a00000)) /* rx >= r13 */
943 {
944
945 reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
946 if (fdata->saved_gpr == -1 || fdata->saved_gpr > reg)
947 {
948 fdata->saved_gpr = reg;
949 if ((op & 0xfc1f0003) == 0xf8010000)
950 op &= ~3UL;
951 fdata->gpr_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
952 }
953 continue;
954
955 }
956 else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x60000000)
957 {
958 /* nop */
959 /* Allow nops in the prologue, but do not consider them to
960 be part of the prologue unless followed by other prologue
961 instructions. */
962 prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 0;
963 continue;
964
965 }
966 else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x3c000000)
967 { /* addis 0,0,NUM, used
968 for >= 32k frames */
969 fdata->offset = (op & 0x0000ffff) << 16;
970 fdata->frameless = 0;
971 r0_contains_arg = 0;
972 continue;
973
974 }
975 else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x60000000)
976 { /* ori 0,0,NUM, 2nd ha
977 lf of >= 32k frames */
978 fdata->offset |= (op & 0x0000ffff);
979 fdata->frameless = 0;
980 r0_contains_arg = 0;
981 continue;
982
983 }
984 else if (lr_reg != -1 &&
985 /* std Rx, NUM(r1) || stdu Rx, NUM(r1) */
986 (((op & 0xffff0000) == (lr_reg | 0xf8010000)) ||
987 /* stw Rx, NUM(r1) */
988 ((op & 0xffff0000) == (lr_reg | 0x90010000)) ||
989 /* stwu Rx, NUM(r1) */
990 ((op & 0xffff0000) == (lr_reg | 0x94010000))))
991 { /* where Rx == lr */
992 fdata->lr_offset = offset;
993 fdata->nosavedpc = 0;
994 lr_reg = 0;
995 if ((op & 0xfc000003) == 0xf8000000 || /* std */
996 (op & 0xfc000000) == 0x90000000) /* stw */
997 {
998 /* Does not update r1, so add displacement to lr_offset. */
999 fdata->lr_offset += SIGNED_SHORT (op);
1000 }
1001 continue;
1002
1003 }
1004 else if (cr_reg != -1 &&
1005 /* std Rx, NUM(r1) || stdu Rx, NUM(r1) */
1006 (((op & 0xffff0000) == (cr_reg | 0xf8010000)) ||
1007 /* stw Rx, NUM(r1) */
1008 ((op & 0xffff0000) == (cr_reg | 0x90010000)) ||
1009 /* stwu Rx, NUM(r1) */
1010 ((op & 0xffff0000) == (cr_reg | 0x94010000))))
1011 { /* where Rx == cr */
1012 fdata->cr_offset = offset;
1013 cr_reg = 0;
1014 if ((op & 0xfc000003) == 0xf8000000 ||
1015 (op & 0xfc000000) == 0x90000000)
1016 {
1017 /* Does not update r1, so add displacement to cr_offset. */
1018 fdata->cr_offset += SIGNED_SHORT (op);
1019 }
1020 continue;
1021
1022 }
1023 else if (op == 0x48000005)
1024 { /* bl .+4 used in
1025 -mrelocatable */
1026 continue;
1027
1028 }
1029 else if (op == 0x48000004)
1030 { /* b .+4 (xlc) */
1031 break;
1032
1033 }
1034 else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x3fc00000 || /* addis 30,0,foo@ha, used
1035 in V.4 -mminimal-toc */
1036 (op & 0xffff0000) == 0x3bde0000)
1037 { /* addi 30,30,foo@l */
1038 continue;
1039
1040 }
1041 else if ((op & 0xfc000001) == 0x48000001)
1042 { /* bl foo,
1043 to save fprs??? */
1044
1045 fdata->frameless = 0;
1046 /* Don't skip over the subroutine call if it is not within
1047 the first three instructions of the prologue. */
1048 if ((pc - orig_pc) > 8)
1049 break;
1050
1051 op = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4);
1052
1053 /* At this point, make sure this is not a trampoline
1054 function (a function that simply calls another functions,
1055 and nothing else). If the next is not a nop, this branch
1056 was part of the function prologue. */
1057
1058 if (op == 0x4def7b82 || op == 0) /* crorc 15, 15, 15 */
1059 break; /* don't skip over
1060 this branch */
1061 continue;
1062
1063 }
1064 /* update stack pointer */
1065 else if ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x94010000)
1066 { /* stu rX,NUM(r1) || stwu rX,NUM(r1) */
1067 fdata->frameless = 0;
1068 fdata->offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op);
1069 offset = fdata->offset;
1070 continue;
1071 }
1072 else if ((op & 0xfc1f016a) == 0x7c01016e)
1073 { /* stwux rX,r1,rY */
1074 /* no way to figure out what r1 is going to be */
1075 fdata->frameless = 0;
1076 offset = fdata->offset;
1077 continue;
1078 }
1079 else if ((op & 0xfc1f0003) == 0xf8010001)
1080 { /* stdu rX,NUM(r1) */
1081 fdata->frameless = 0;
1082 fdata->offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op & ~3UL);
1083 offset = fdata->offset;
1084 continue;
1085 }
1086 else if ((op & 0xfc1f016a) == 0x7c01016a)
1087 { /* stdux rX,r1,rY */
1088 /* no way to figure out what r1 is going to be */
1089 fdata->frameless = 0;
1090 offset = fdata->offset;
1091 continue;
1092 }
1093 /* Load up minimal toc pointer */
1094 else if (((op >> 22) == 0x20f || /* l r31,... or l r30,... */
1095 (op >> 22) == 0x3af) /* ld r31,... or ld r30,... */
1096 && !minimal_toc_loaded)
1097 {
1098 minimal_toc_loaded = 1;
1099 continue;
1100
1101 /* move parameters from argument registers to local variable
1102 registers */
1103 }
1104 else if ((op & 0xfc0007fe) == 0x7c000378 && /* mr(.) Rx,Ry */
1105 (((op >> 21) & 31) >= 3) && /* R3 >= Ry >= R10 */
1106 (((op >> 21) & 31) <= 10) &&
1107 ((long) ((op >> 16) & 31) >= fdata->saved_gpr)) /* Rx: local var reg */
1108 {
1109 continue;
1110
1111 /* store parameters in stack */
1112 }
1113 /* Move parameters from argument registers to temporary register. */
1114 else if (store_param_on_stack_p (op, framep, &r0_contains_arg))
1115 {
1116 continue;
1117
1118 /* Set up frame pointer */
1119 }
1120 else if (op == 0x603f0000 /* oril r31, r1, 0x0 */
1121 || op == 0x7c3f0b78)
1122 { /* mr r31, r1 */
1123 fdata->frameless = 0;
1124 framep = 1;
1125 fdata->alloca_reg = (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 31);
1126 continue;
1127
1128 /* Another way to set up the frame pointer. */
1129 }
1130 else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x38010000)
1131 { /* addi rX, r1, 0x0 */
1132 fdata->frameless = 0;
1133 framep = 1;
1134 fdata->alloca_reg = (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum
1135 + ((op & ~0x38010000) >> 21));
1136 continue;
1137 }
1138 /* AltiVec related instructions. */
1139 /* Store the vrsave register (spr 256) in another register for
1140 later manipulation, or load a register into the vrsave
1141 register. 2 instructions are used: mfvrsave and
1142 mtvrsave. They are shorthand notation for mfspr Rn, SPR256
1143 and mtspr SPR256, Rn. */
1144 /* mfspr Rn SPR256 == 011111 nnnnn 0000001000 01010100110
1145 mtspr SPR256 Rn == 011111 nnnnn 0000001000 01110100110 */
1146 else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c0042a6) /* mfvrsave Rn */
1147 {
1148 vrsave_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
1149 continue;
1150 }
1151 else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c0043a6) /* mtvrsave Rn */
1152 {
1153 continue;
1154 }
1155 /* Store the register where vrsave was saved to onto the stack:
1156 rS is the register where vrsave was stored in a previous
1157 instruction. */
1158 /* 100100 sssss 00001 dddddddd dddddddd */
1159 else if ((op & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x90010000) /* stw rS, d(r1) */
1160 {
1161 if (vrsave_reg == GET_SRC_REG (op))
1162 {
1163 fdata->vrsave_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op) + offset;
1164 vrsave_reg = -1;
1165 }
1166 continue;
1167 }
1168 /* Compute the new value of vrsave, by modifying the register
1169 where vrsave was saved to. */
1170 else if (((op & 0xfc000000) == 0x64000000) /* oris Ra, Rs, UIMM */
1171 || ((op & 0xfc000000) == 0x60000000))/* ori Ra, Rs, UIMM */
1172 {
1173 continue;
1174 }
1175 /* li r0, SIMM (short for addi r0, 0, SIMM). This is the first
1176 in a pair of insns to save the vector registers on the
1177 stack. */
1178 /* 001110 00000 00000 iiii iiii iiii iiii */
1179 /* 001110 01110 00000 iiii iiii iiii iiii */
1180 else if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x38000000 /* li r0, SIMM */
1181 || (op & 0xffff0000) == 0x39c00000) /* li r14, SIMM */
1182 {
1183 if ((op & 0xffff0000) == 0x38000000)
1184 r0_contains_arg = 0;
1185 li_found_pc = pc;
1186 vr_saved_offset = SIGNED_SHORT (op);
1187
1188 /* This insn by itself is not part of the prologue, unless
1189 if part of the pair of insns mentioned above. So do not
1190 record this insn as part of the prologue yet. */
1191 prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 0;
1192 }
1193 /* Store vector register S at (r31+r0) aligned to 16 bytes. */
1194 /* 011111 sssss 11111 00000 00111001110 */
1195 else if ((op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c1f01ce) /* stvx Vs, R31, R0 */
1196 {
1197 if (pc == (li_found_pc + 4))
1198 {
1199 vr_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
1200 /* If this is the first vector reg to be saved, or if
1201 it has a lower number than others previously seen,
1202 reupdate the frame info. */
1203 if (fdata->saved_vr == -1 || fdata->saved_vr > vr_reg)
1204 {
1205 fdata->saved_vr = vr_reg;
1206 fdata->vr_offset = vr_saved_offset + offset;
1207 }
1208 vr_saved_offset = -1;
1209 vr_reg = -1;
1210 li_found_pc = 0;
1211 }
1212 }
1213 /* End AltiVec related instructions. */
1214
1215 /* Start BookE related instructions. */
1216 /* Store gen register S at (r31+uimm).
1217 Any register less than r13 is volatile, so we don't care. */
1218 /* 000100 sssss 11111 iiiii 01100100001 */
1219 else if (arch_info->mach == bfd_mach_ppc_e500
1220 && (op & 0xfc1f07ff) == 0x101f0321) /* evstdd Rs,uimm(R31) */
1221 {
1222 if ((op & 0x03e00000) >= 0x01a00000) /* Rs >= r13 */
1223 {
1224 unsigned int imm;
1225 ev_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
1226 imm = (op >> 11) & 0x1f;
1227 ev_offset = imm * 8;
1228 /* If this is the first vector reg to be saved, or if
1229 it has a lower number than others previously seen,
1230 reupdate the frame info. */
1231 if (fdata->saved_ev == -1 || fdata->saved_ev > ev_reg)
1232 {
1233 fdata->saved_ev = ev_reg;
1234 fdata->ev_offset = ev_offset + offset;
1235 }
1236 }
1237 continue;
1238 }
1239 /* Store gen register rS at (r1+rB). */
1240 /* 000100 sssss 00001 bbbbb 01100100000 */
1241 else if (arch_info->mach == bfd_mach_ppc_e500
1242 && (op & 0xffe007ff) == 0x13e00320) /* evstddx RS,R1,Rb */
1243 {
1244 if (pc == (li_found_pc + 4))
1245 {
1246 ev_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
1247 /* If this is the first vector reg to be saved, or if
1248 it has a lower number than others previously seen,
1249 reupdate the frame info. */
1250 /* We know the contents of rB from the previous instruction. */
1251 if (fdata->saved_ev == -1 || fdata->saved_ev > ev_reg)
1252 {
1253 fdata->saved_ev = ev_reg;
1254 fdata->ev_offset = vr_saved_offset + offset;
1255 }
1256 vr_saved_offset = -1;
1257 ev_reg = -1;
1258 li_found_pc = 0;
1259 }
1260 continue;
1261 }
1262 /* Store gen register r31 at (rA+uimm). */
1263 /* 000100 11111 aaaaa iiiii 01100100001 */
1264 else if (arch_info->mach == bfd_mach_ppc_e500
1265 && (op & 0xffe007ff) == 0x13e00321) /* evstdd R31,Ra,UIMM */
1266 {
1267 /* Wwe know that the source register is 31 already, but
1268 it can't hurt to compute it. */
1269 ev_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
1270 ev_offset = ((op >> 11) & 0x1f) * 8;
1271 /* If this is the first vector reg to be saved, or if
1272 it has a lower number than others previously seen,
1273 reupdate the frame info. */
1274 if (fdata->saved_ev == -1 || fdata->saved_ev > ev_reg)
1275 {
1276 fdata->saved_ev = ev_reg;
1277 fdata->ev_offset = ev_offset + offset;
1278 }
1279
1280 continue;
1281 }
1282 /* Store gen register S at (r31+r0).
1283 Store param on stack when offset from SP bigger than 4 bytes. */
1284 /* 000100 sssss 11111 00000 01100100000 */
1285 else if (arch_info->mach == bfd_mach_ppc_e500
1286 && (op & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x101f0320) /* evstddx Rs,R31,R0 */
1287 {
1288 if (pc == (li_found_pc + 4))
1289 {
1290 if ((op & 0x03e00000) >= 0x01a00000)
1291 {
1292 ev_reg = GET_SRC_REG (op);
1293 /* If this is the first vector reg to be saved, or if
1294 it has a lower number than others previously seen,
1295 reupdate the frame info. */
1296 /* We know the contents of r0 from the previous
1297 instruction. */
1298 if (fdata->saved_ev == -1 || fdata->saved_ev > ev_reg)
1299 {
1300 fdata->saved_ev = ev_reg;
1301 fdata->ev_offset = vr_saved_offset + offset;
1302 }
1303 ev_reg = -1;
1304 }
1305 vr_saved_offset = -1;
1306 li_found_pc = 0;
1307 continue;
1308 }
1309 }
1310 /* End BookE related instructions. */
1311
1312 else
1313 {
1314 /* Not a recognized prologue instruction.
1315 Handle optimizer code motions into the prologue by continuing
1316 the search if we have no valid frame yet or if the return
1317 address is not yet saved in the frame. */
1318 if (fdata->frameless == 0
1319 && (lr_reg == -1 || fdata->nosavedpc == 0))
1320 break;
1321
1322 if (op == 0x4e800020 /* blr */
1323 || op == 0x4e800420) /* bctr */
1324 /* Do not scan past epilogue in frameless functions or
1325 trampolines. */
1326 break;
1327 if ((op & 0xf4000000) == 0x40000000) /* bxx */
1328 /* Never skip branches. */
1329 break;
1330
1331 if (num_skip_non_prologue_insns++ > max_skip_non_prologue_insns)
1332 /* Do not scan too many insns, scanning insns is expensive with
1333 remote targets. */
1334 break;
1335
1336 /* Continue scanning. */
1337 prev_insn_was_prologue_insn = 0;
1338 continue;
1339 }
1340 }
1341
1342 #if 0
1343 /* I have problems with skipping over __main() that I need to address
1344 * sometime. Previously, I used to use misc_function_vector which
1345 * didn't work as well as I wanted to be. -MGO */
1346
1347 /* If the first thing after skipping a prolog is a branch to a function,
1348 this might be a call to an initializer in main(), introduced by gcc2.
1349 We'd like to skip over it as well. Fortunately, xlc does some extra
1350 work before calling a function right after a prologue, thus we can
1351 single out such gcc2 behaviour. */
1352
1353
1354 if ((op & 0xfc000001) == 0x48000001)
1355 { /* bl foo, an initializer function? */
1356 op = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4);
1357
1358 if (op == 0x4def7b82)
1359 { /* cror 0xf, 0xf, 0xf (nop) */
1360
1361 /* Check and see if we are in main. If so, skip over this
1362 initializer function as well. */
1363
1364 tmp = find_pc_misc_function (pc);
1365 if (tmp >= 0
1366 && strcmp (misc_function_vector[tmp].name, main_name ()) == 0)
1367 return pc + 8;
1368 }
1369 }
1370 #endif /* 0 */
1371
1372 fdata->offset = -fdata->offset;
1373 return last_prologue_pc;
1374 }
1375
1376
1377 /*************************************************************************
1378 Support for creating pushing a dummy frame into the stack, and popping
1379 frames, etc.
1380 *************************************************************************/
1381
1382
1383 /* All the ABI's require 16 byte alignment. */
1384 static CORE_ADDR
1385 rs6000_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
1386 {
1387 return (addr & -16);
1388 }
1389
1390 /* Pass the arguments in either registers, or in the stack. In RS/6000,
1391 the first eight words of the argument list (that might be less than
1392 eight parameters if some parameters occupy more than one word) are
1393 passed in r3..r10 registers. float and double parameters are
1394 passed in fpr's, in addition to that. Rest of the parameters if any
1395 are passed in user stack. There might be cases in which half of the
1396 parameter is copied into registers, the other half is pushed into
1397 stack.
1398
1399 Stack must be aligned on 64-bit boundaries when synthesizing
1400 function calls.
1401
1402 If the function is returning a structure, then the return address is passed
1403 in r3, then the first 7 words of the parameters can be passed in registers,
1404 starting from r4. */
1405
1406 static CORE_ADDR
1407 rs6000_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
1408 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
1409 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
1410 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
1411 {
1412 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1413 int ii;
1414 int len = 0;
1415 int argno; /* current argument number */
1416 int argbytes; /* current argument byte */
1417 char tmp_buffer[50];
1418 int f_argno = 0; /* current floating point argno */
1419 int wordsize = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->wordsize;
1420 CORE_ADDR func_addr = find_function_addr (function, NULL);
1421
1422 struct value *arg = 0;
1423 struct type *type;
1424
1425 CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
1426
1427 /* The calling convention this function implements assumes the
1428 processor has floating-point registers. We shouldn't be using it
1429 on PPC variants that lack them. */
1430 gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch));
1431
1432 /* The first eight words of ther arguments are passed in registers.
1433 Copy them appropriately. */
1434 ii = 0;
1435
1436 /* If the function is returning a `struct', then the first word
1437 (which will be passed in r3) is used for struct return address.
1438 In that case we should advance one word and start from r4
1439 register to copy parameters. */
1440 if (struct_return)
1441 {
1442 regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3,
1443 struct_addr);
1444 ii++;
1445 }
1446
1447 /*
1448 effectively indirect call... gcc does...
1449
1450 return_val example( float, int);
1451
1452 eabi:
1453 float in fp0, int in r3
1454 offset of stack on overflow 8/16
1455 for varargs, must go by type.
1456 power open:
1457 float in r3&r4, int in r5
1458 offset of stack on overflow different
1459 both:
1460 return in r3 or f0. If no float, must study how gcc emulates floats;
1461 pay attention to arg promotion.
1462 User may have to cast\args to handle promotion correctly
1463 since gdb won't know if prototype supplied or not.
1464 */
1465
1466 for (argno = 0, argbytes = 0; argno < nargs && ii < 8; ++ii)
1467 {
1468 int reg_size = register_size (current_gdbarch, ii + 3);
1469
1470 arg = args[argno];
1471 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
1472 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
1473
1474 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
1475 {
1476
1477 /* Floating point arguments are passed in fpr's, as well as gpr's.
1478 There are 13 fpr's reserved for passing parameters. At this point
1479 there is no way we would run out of them. */
1480
1481 gdb_assert (len <= 8);
1482
1483 regcache_cooked_write (regcache,
1484 tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1 + f_argno,
1485 VALUE_CONTENTS (arg));
1486 ++f_argno;
1487 }
1488
1489 if (len > reg_size)
1490 {
1491
1492 /* Argument takes more than one register. */
1493 while (argbytes < len)
1494 {
1495 char word[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
1496 memset (word, 0, reg_size);
1497 memcpy (word,
1498 ((char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg)) + argbytes,
1499 (len - argbytes) > reg_size
1500 ? reg_size : len - argbytes);
1501 regcache_cooked_write (regcache,
1502 tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3 + ii,
1503 word);
1504 ++ii, argbytes += reg_size;
1505
1506 if (ii >= 8)
1507 goto ran_out_of_registers_for_arguments;
1508 }
1509 argbytes = 0;
1510 --ii;
1511 }
1512 else
1513 {
1514 /* Argument can fit in one register. No problem. */
1515 int adj = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG ? reg_size - len : 0;
1516 char word[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
1517
1518 memset (word, 0, reg_size);
1519 memcpy (word, VALUE_CONTENTS (arg), len);
1520 regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3 +ii, word);
1521 }
1522 ++argno;
1523 }
1524
1525 ran_out_of_registers_for_arguments:
1526
1527 saved_sp = read_sp ();
1528
1529 /* Location for 8 parameters are always reserved. */
1530 sp -= wordsize * 8;
1531
1532 /* Another six words for back chain, TOC register, link register, etc. */
1533 sp -= wordsize * 6;
1534
1535 /* Stack pointer must be quadword aligned. */
1536 sp &= -16;
1537
1538 /* If there are more arguments, allocate space for them in
1539 the stack, then push them starting from the ninth one. */
1540
1541 if ((argno < nargs) || argbytes)
1542 {
1543 int space = 0, jj;
1544
1545 if (argbytes)
1546 {
1547 space += ((len - argbytes + 3) & -4);
1548 jj = argno + 1;
1549 }
1550 else
1551 jj = argno;
1552
1553 for (; jj < nargs; ++jj)
1554 {
1555 struct value *val = args[jj];
1556 space += ((TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (val))) + 3) & -4;
1557 }
1558
1559 /* Add location required for the rest of the parameters. */
1560 space = (space + 15) & -16;
1561 sp -= space;
1562
1563 /* This is another instance we need to be concerned about
1564 securing our stack space. If we write anything underneath %sp
1565 (r1), we might conflict with the kernel who thinks he is free
1566 to use this area. So, update %sp first before doing anything
1567 else. */
1568
1569 regcache_raw_write_signed (regcache, SP_REGNUM, sp);
1570
1571 /* If the last argument copied into the registers didn't fit there
1572 completely, push the rest of it into stack. */
1573
1574 if (argbytes)
1575 {
1576 write_memory (sp + 24 + (ii * 4),
1577 ((char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg)) + argbytes,
1578 len - argbytes);
1579 ++argno;
1580 ii += ((len - argbytes + 3) & -4) / 4;
1581 }
1582
1583 /* Push the rest of the arguments into stack. */
1584 for (; argno < nargs; ++argno)
1585 {
1586
1587 arg = args[argno];
1588 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
1589 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
1590
1591
1592 /* Float types should be passed in fpr's, as well as in the
1593 stack. */
1594 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && f_argno < 13)
1595 {
1596
1597 gdb_assert (len <= 8);
1598
1599 regcache_cooked_write (regcache,
1600 tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1 + f_argno,
1601 VALUE_CONTENTS (arg));
1602 ++f_argno;
1603 }
1604
1605 write_memory (sp + 24 + (ii * 4),
1606 (char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (arg),
1607 len);
1608 ii += ((len + 3) & -4) / 4;
1609 }
1610 }
1611
1612 /* Set the stack pointer. According to the ABI, the SP is meant to
1613 be set _before_ the corresponding stack space is used. On AIX,
1614 this even applies when the target has been completely stopped!
1615 Not doing this can lead to conflicts with the kernel which thinks
1616 that it still has control over this not-yet-allocated stack
1617 region. */
1618 regcache_raw_write_signed (regcache, SP_REGNUM, sp);
1619
1620 /* Set back chain properly. */
1621 store_unsigned_integer (tmp_buffer, 4, saved_sp);
1622 write_memory (sp, tmp_buffer, 4);
1623
1624 /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's
1625 breakpoint. */
1626 regcache_raw_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr);
1627
1628 /* Set the TOC register, get the value from the objfile reader
1629 which, in turn, gets it from the VMAP table. */
1630 if (rs6000_find_toc_address_hook != NULL)
1631 {
1632 CORE_ADDR tocvalue = (*rs6000_find_toc_address_hook) (func_addr);
1633 regcache_raw_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_toc_regnum, tocvalue);
1634 }
1635
1636 target_store_registers (-1);
1637 return sp;
1638 }
1639
1640 /* PowerOpen always puts structures in memory. Vectors, which were
1641 added later, do get returned in a register though. */
1642
1643 static int
1644 rs6000_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type)
1645 {
1646 if ((TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 16 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8)
1647 && TYPE_VECTOR (value_type))
1648 return 0;
1649 return 1;
1650 }
1651
1652 static void
1653 rs6000_extract_return_value (struct type *valtype, char *regbuf, char *valbuf)
1654 {
1655 int offset = 0;
1656 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1657
1658 /* The calling convention this function implements assumes the
1659 processor has floating-point registers. We shouldn't be using it
1660 on PPC variants that lack them. */
1661 gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch));
1662
1663 if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
1664 {
1665
1666 /* floats and doubles are returned in fpr1. fpr's have a size of 8 bytes.
1667 We need to truncate the return value into float size (4 byte) if
1668 necessary. */
1669
1670 convert_typed_floating (&regbuf[DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE
1671 (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1)],
1672 builtin_type_double,
1673 valbuf,
1674 valtype);
1675 }
1676 else if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
1677 && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 16
1678 && TYPE_VECTOR (valtype))
1679 {
1680 memcpy (valbuf, regbuf + DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2),
1681 TYPE_LENGTH (valtype));
1682 }
1683 else
1684 {
1685 /* return value is copied starting from r3. */
1686 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
1687 && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) < register_size (current_gdbarch, 3))
1688 offset = register_size (current_gdbarch, 3) - TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
1689
1690 memcpy (valbuf,
1691 regbuf + DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE (3) + offset,
1692 TYPE_LENGTH (valtype));
1693 }
1694 }
1695
1696 /* Return whether handle_inferior_event() should proceed through code
1697 starting at PC in function NAME when stepping.
1698
1699 The AIX -bbigtoc linker option generates functions @FIX0, @FIX1, etc. to
1700 handle memory references that are too distant to fit in instructions
1701 generated by the compiler. For example, if 'foo' in the following
1702 instruction:
1703
1704 lwz r9,foo(r2)
1705
1706 is greater than 32767, the linker might replace the lwz with a branch to
1707 somewhere in @FIX1 that does the load in 2 instructions and then branches
1708 back to where execution should continue.
1709
1710 GDB should silently step over @FIX code, just like AIX dbx does.
1711 Unfortunately, the linker uses the "b" instruction for the branches,
1712 meaning that the link register doesn't get set. Therefore, GDB's usual
1713 step_over_function() mechanism won't work.
1714
1715 Instead, use the IN_SOLIB_RETURN_TRAMPOLINE and SKIP_TRAMPOLINE_CODE hooks
1716 in handle_inferior_event() to skip past @FIX code. */
1717
1718 int
1719 rs6000_in_solib_return_trampoline (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
1720 {
1721 return name && !strncmp (name, "@FIX", 4);
1722 }
1723
1724 /* Skip code that the user doesn't want to see when stepping:
1725
1726 1. Indirect function calls use a piece of trampoline code to do context
1727 switching, i.e. to set the new TOC table. Skip such code if we are on
1728 its first instruction (as when we have single-stepped to here).
1729
1730 2. Skip shared library trampoline code (which is different from
1731 indirect function call trampolines).
1732
1733 3. Skip bigtoc fixup code.
1734
1735 Result is desired PC to step until, or NULL if we are not in
1736 code that should be skipped. */
1737
1738 CORE_ADDR
1739 rs6000_skip_trampoline_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
1740 {
1741 unsigned int ii, op;
1742 int rel;
1743 CORE_ADDR solib_target_pc;
1744 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1745
1746 static unsigned trampoline_code[] =
1747 {
1748 0x800b0000, /* l r0,0x0(r11) */
1749 0x90410014, /* st r2,0x14(r1) */
1750 0x7c0903a6, /* mtctr r0 */
1751 0x804b0004, /* l r2,0x4(r11) */
1752 0x816b0008, /* l r11,0x8(r11) */
1753 0x4e800420, /* bctr */
1754 0x4e800020, /* br */
1755 0
1756 };
1757
1758 /* Check for bigtoc fixup code. */
1759 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
1760 if (msymbol && rs6000_in_solib_return_trampoline (pc, DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol)))
1761 {
1762 /* Double-check that the third instruction from PC is relative "b". */
1763 op = read_memory_integer (pc + 8, 4);
1764 if ((op & 0xfc000003) == 0x48000000)
1765 {
1766 /* Extract bits 6-29 as a signed 24-bit relative word address and
1767 add it to the containing PC. */
1768 rel = ((int)(op << 6) >> 6);
1769 return pc + 8 + rel;
1770 }
1771 }
1772
1773 /* If pc is in a shared library trampoline, return its target. */
1774 solib_target_pc = find_solib_trampoline_target (pc);
1775 if (solib_target_pc)
1776 return solib_target_pc;
1777
1778 for (ii = 0; trampoline_code[ii]; ++ii)
1779 {
1780 op = read_memory_integer (pc + (ii * 4), 4);
1781 if (op != trampoline_code[ii])
1782 return 0;
1783 }
1784 ii = read_register (11); /* r11 holds destination addr */
1785 pc = read_memory_addr (ii, gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->wordsize); /* (r11) value */
1786 return pc;
1787 }
1788
1789 /* Return the size of register REG when words are WORDSIZE bytes long. If REG
1790 isn't available with that word size, return 0. */
1791
1792 static int
1793 regsize (const struct reg *reg, int wordsize)
1794 {
1795 return wordsize == 8 ? reg->sz64 : reg->sz32;
1796 }
1797
1798 /* Return the name of register number N, or null if no such register exists
1799 in the current architecture. */
1800
1801 static const char *
1802 rs6000_register_name (int n)
1803 {
1804 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1805 const struct reg *reg = tdep->regs + n;
1806
1807 if (!regsize (reg, tdep->wordsize))
1808 return NULL;
1809 return reg->name;
1810 }
1811
1812 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
1813 of data in register N. */
1814
1815 static struct type *
1816 rs6000_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int n)
1817 {
1818 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1819 const struct reg *reg = tdep->regs + n;
1820
1821 if (reg->fpr)
1822 return builtin_type_double;
1823 else
1824 {
1825 int size = regsize (reg, tdep->wordsize);
1826 switch (size)
1827 {
1828 case 0:
1829 return builtin_type_int0;
1830 case 4:
1831 return builtin_type_uint32;
1832 case 8:
1833 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum <= n && n <= tdep->ppc_ev31_regnum)
1834 return builtin_type_vec64;
1835 else
1836 return builtin_type_uint64;
1837 break;
1838 case 16:
1839 return builtin_type_vec128;
1840 break;
1841 default:
1842 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Register %d size %d unknown",
1843 n, size);
1844 }
1845 }
1846 }
1847
1848 /* The register format for RS/6000 floating point registers is always
1849 double, we need a conversion if the memory format is float. */
1850
1851 static int
1852 rs6000_convert_register_p (int regnum, struct type *type)
1853 {
1854 const struct reg *reg = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->regs + regnum;
1855
1856 return (reg->fpr
1857 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
1858 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) != TYPE_LENGTH (builtin_type_double));
1859 }
1860
1861 static void
1862 rs6000_register_to_value (struct frame_info *frame,
1863 int regnum,
1864 struct type *type,
1865 void *to)
1866 {
1867 const struct reg *reg = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->regs + regnum;
1868 char from[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
1869
1870 gdb_assert (reg->fpr);
1871 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT);
1872
1873 get_frame_register (frame, regnum, from);
1874 convert_typed_floating (from, builtin_type_double, to, type);
1875 }
1876
1877 static void
1878 rs6000_value_to_register (struct frame_info *frame,
1879 int regnum,
1880 struct type *type,
1881 const void *from)
1882 {
1883 const struct reg *reg = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->regs + regnum;
1884 char to[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
1885
1886 gdb_assert (reg->fpr);
1887 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT);
1888
1889 convert_typed_floating (from, type, to, builtin_type_double);
1890 put_frame_register (frame, regnum, to);
1891 }
1892
1893 /* Move SPE vector register values between a 64-bit buffer and the two
1894 32-bit raw register halves in a regcache. This function handles
1895 both splitting a 64-bit value into two 32-bit halves, and joining
1896 two halves into a whole 64-bit value, depending on the function
1897 passed as the MOVE argument.
1898
1899 EV_REG must be the number of an SPE evN vector register --- a
1900 pseudoregister. REGCACHE must be a regcache, and BUFFER must be a
1901 64-bit buffer.
1902
1903 Call MOVE once for each 32-bit half of that register, passing
1904 REGCACHE, the number of the raw register corresponding to that
1905 half, and the address of the appropriate half of BUFFER.
1906
1907 For example, passing 'regcache_raw_read' as the MOVE function will
1908 fill BUFFER with the full 64-bit contents of EV_REG. Or, passing
1909 'regcache_raw_supply' will supply the contents of BUFFER to the
1910 appropriate pair of raw registers in REGCACHE.
1911
1912 You may need to cast away some 'const' qualifiers when passing
1913 MOVE, since this function can't tell at compile-time which of
1914 REGCACHE or BUFFER is acting as the source of the data. If C had
1915 co-variant type qualifiers, ... */
1916 static void
1917 e500_move_ev_register (void (*move) (struct regcache *regcache,
1918 int regnum, void *buf),
1919 struct regcache *regcache, int ev_reg,
1920 void *buffer)
1921 {
1922 struct gdbarch *arch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
1923 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (arch);
1924 int reg_index;
1925 char *byte_buffer = buffer;
1926
1927 gdb_assert (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum <= ev_reg
1928 && ev_reg < tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + ppc_num_gprs);
1929
1930 reg_index = ev_reg - tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum;
1931
1932 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1933 {
1934 move (regcache, tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + reg_index, byte_buffer);
1935 move (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + reg_index, byte_buffer + 4);
1936 }
1937 else
1938 {
1939 move (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + reg_index, byte_buffer);
1940 move (regcache, tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + reg_index, byte_buffer + 4);
1941 }
1942 }
1943
1944 static void
1945 e500_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
1946 int reg_nr, void *buffer)
1947 {
1948 struct gdbarch *regcache_arch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
1949 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1950
1951 gdb_assert (regcache_arch == gdbarch);
1952
1953 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum <= reg_nr
1954 && reg_nr < tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + ppc_num_gprs)
1955 e500_move_ev_register (regcache_raw_read, regcache, reg_nr, buffer);
1956 else
1957 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1958 "e500_pseudo_register_read: "
1959 "called on unexpected register '%s' (%d)",
1960 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, reg_nr), reg_nr);
1961 }
1962
1963 static void
1964 e500_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
1965 int reg_nr, const void *buffer)
1966 {
1967 struct gdbarch *regcache_arch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
1968 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1969
1970 gdb_assert (regcache_arch == gdbarch);
1971
1972 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum <= reg_nr
1973 && reg_nr < tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + ppc_num_gprs)
1974 e500_move_ev_register ((void (*) (struct regcache *, int, void *))
1975 regcache_raw_write,
1976 regcache, reg_nr, (void *) buffer);
1977 else
1978 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1979 "e500_pseudo_register_read: "
1980 "called on unexpected register '%s' (%d)",
1981 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, reg_nr), reg_nr);
1982 }
1983
1984 /* The E500 needs a custom reggroup function: it has anonymous raw
1985 registers, and default_register_reggroup_p assumes that anonymous
1986 registers are not members of any reggroup. */
1987 static int
1988 e500_register_reggroup_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1989 int regnum,
1990 struct reggroup *group)
1991 {
1992 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
1993
1994 /* The save and restore register groups need to include the
1995 upper-half registers, even though they're anonymous. */
1996 if ((group == save_reggroup
1997 || group == restore_reggroup)
1998 && (tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum <= regnum
1999 && regnum < tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum + ppc_num_gprs))
2000 return 1;
2001
2002 /* In all other regards, the default reggroup definition is fine. */
2003 return default_register_reggroup_p (gdbarch, regnum, group);
2004 }
2005
2006 /* Convert a DBX STABS register number to a GDB register number. */
2007 static int
2008 rs6000_stab_reg_to_regnum (int num)
2009 {
2010 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2011
2012 if (0 <= num && num <= 31)
2013 return tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + num;
2014 else if (32 <= num && num <= 63)
2015 /* FIXME: jimb/2004-05-05: What should we do when the debug info
2016 specifies registers the architecture doesn't have? Our
2017 callers don't check the value we return. */
2018 return tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + (num - 32);
2019 else if (77 <= num && num <= 108)
2020 return tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + (num - 77);
2021 else if (1200 <= num && num < 1200 + 32)
2022 return tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + (num - 1200);
2023 else
2024 switch (num)
2025 {
2026 case 64:
2027 return tdep->ppc_mq_regnum;
2028 case 65:
2029 return tdep->ppc_lr_regnum;
2030 case 66:
2031 return tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum;
2032 case 76:
2033 return tdep->ppc_xer_regnum;
2034 case 109:
2035 return tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum;
2036 case 110:
2037 return tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum - 1; /* vscr */
2038 case 111:
2039 return tdep->ppc_acc_regnum;
2040 case 112:
2041 return tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum;
2042 default:
2043 return num;
2044 }
2045 }
2046
2047
2048 /* Convert a Dwarf 2 register number to a GDB register number. */
2049 static int
2050 rs6000_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (int num)
2051 {
2052 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2053
2054 if (0 <= num && num <= 31)
2055 return tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + num;
2056 else if (32 <= num && num <= 63)
2057 /* FIXME: jimb/2004-05-05: What should we do when the debug info
2058 specifies registers the architecture doesn't have? Our
2059 callers don't check the value we return. */
2060 return tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + (num - 32);
2061 else if (1124 <= num && num < 1124 + 32)
2062 return tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + (num - 1124);
2063 else if (1200 <= num && num < 1200 + 32)
2064 return tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + (num - 1200);
2065 else
2066 switch (num)
2067 {
2068 case 67:
2069 return tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum - 1; /* vscr */
2070 case 99:
2071 return tdep->ppc_acc_regnum;
2072 case 100:
2073 return tdep->ppc_mq_regnum;
2074 case 101:
2075 return tdep->ppc_xer_regnum;
2076 case 108:
2077 return tdep->ppc_lr_regnum;
2078 case 109:
2079 return tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum;
2080 case 356:
2081 return tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum;
2082 case 612:
2083 return tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum;
2084 default:
2085 return num;
2086 }
2087 }
2088
2089
2090 static void
2091 rs6000_store_return_value (struct type *type,
2092 struct regcache *regcache,
2093 const void *valbuf)
2094 {
2095 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
2096 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
2097 int regnum = -1;
2098
2099 /* The calling convention this function implements assumes the
2100 processor has floating-point registers. We shouldn't be using it
2101 on PPC variants that lack them. */
2102 gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch));
2103
2104 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
2105 /* Floating point values are returned starting from FPR1 and up.
2106 Say a double_double_double type could be returned in
2107 FPR1/FPR2/FPR3 triple. */
2108 regnum = tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + 1;
2109 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
2110 {
2111 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16
2112 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
2113 regnum = tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + 2;
2114 else
2115 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2116 "rs6000_store_return_value: "
2117 "unexpected array return type");
2118 }
2119 else
2120 /* Everything else is returned in GPR3 and up. */
2121 regnum = tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 3;
2122
2123 {
2124 size_t bytes_written = 0;
2125
2126 while (bytes_written < TYPE_LENGTH (type))
2127 {
2128 /* How much of this value can we write to this register? */
2129 size_t bytes_to_write = min (TYPE_LENGTH (type) - bytes_written,
2130 register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
2131 regcache_cooked_write_part (regcache, regnum,
2132 0, bytes_to_write,
2133 (char *) valbuf + bytes_written);
2134 regnum++;
2135 bytes_written += bytes_to_write;
2136 }
2137 }
2138 }
2139
2140
2141 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
2142 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
2143 as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
2144
2145 static CORE_ADDR
2146 rs6000_extract_struct_value_address (struct regcache *regcache)
2147 {
2148 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-09-26: PR gdb/724: When making an inferior
2149 function call GDB knows the address of the struct return value
2150 and hence, should not need to call this function. Unfortunately,
2151 the current call_function_by_hand() code only saves the most
2152 recent struct address leading to occasional calls. The code
2153 should instead maintain a stack of such addresses (in the dummy
2154 frame object). */
2155 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-09-26: Return 0 which indicates that we've
2156 really got no idea where the return value is being stored. While
2157 r3, on function entry, contained the address it will have since
2158 been reused (scratch) and hence wouldn't be valid */
2159 return 0;
2160 }
2161
2162 /* Hook called when a new child process is started. */
2163
2164 void
2165 rs6000_create_inferior (int pid)
2166 {
2167 if (rs6000_set_host_arch_hook)
2168 rs6000_set_host_arch_hook (pid);
2169 }
2170 \f
2171 /* Support for CONVERT_FROM_FUNC_PTR_ADDR (ARCH, ADDR, TARG).
2172
2173 Usually a function pointer's representation is simply the address
2174 of the function. On the RS/6000 however, a function pointer is
2175 represented by a pointer to a TOC entry. This TOC entry contains
2176 three words, the first word is the address of the function, the
2177 second word is the TOC pointer (r2), and the third word is the
2178 static chain value. Throughout GDB it is currently assumed that a
2179 function pointer contains the address of the function, which is not
2180 easy to fix. In addition, the conversion of a function address to
2181 a function pointer would require allocation of a TOC entry in the
2182 inferior's memory space, with all its drawbacks. To be able to
2183 call C++ virtual methods in the inferior (which are called via
2184 function pointers), find_function_addr uses this function to get the
2185 function address from a function pointer. */
2186
2187 /* Return real function address if ADDR (a function pointer) is in the data
2188 space and is therefore a special function pointer. */
2189
2190 static CORE_ADDR
2191 rs6000_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
2192 CORE_ADDR addr,
2193 struct target_ops *targ)
2194 {
2195 struct obj_section *s;
2196
2197 s = find_pc_section (addr);
2198 if (s && s->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_CODE)
2199 return addr;
2200
2201 /* ADDR is in the data space, so it's a special function pointer. */
2202 return read_memory_addr (addr, gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->wordsize);
2203 }
2204 \f
2205
2206 /* Handling the various POWER/PowerPC variants. */
2207
2208
2209 /* The arrays here called registers_MUMBLE hold information about available
2210 registers.
2211
2212 For each family of PPC variants, I've tried to isolate out the
2213 common registers and put them up front, so that as long as you get
2214 the general family right, GDB will correctly identify the registers
2215 common to that family. The common register sets are:
2216
2217 For the 60x family: hid0 hid1 iabr dabr pir
2218
2219 For the 505 and 860 family: eie eid nri
2220
2221 For the 403 and 403GC: icdbdr esr dear evpr cdbcr tsr tcr pit tbhi
2222 tblo srr2 srr3 dbsr dbcr iac1 iac2 dac1 dac2 dccr iccr pbl1
2223 pbu1 pbl2 pbu2
2224
2225 Most of these register groups aren't anything formal. I arrived at
2226 them by looking at the registers that occurred in more than one
2227 processor.
2228
2229 Note: kevinb/2002-04-30: Support for the fpscr register was added
2230 during April, 2002. Slot 70 is being used for PowerPC and slot 71
2231 for Power. For PowerPC, slot 70 was unused and was already in the
2232 PPC_UISA_SPRS which is ideally where fpscr should go. For Power,
2233 slot 70 was being used for "mq", so the next available slot (71)
2234 was chosen. It would have been nice to be able to make the
2235 register numbers the same across processor cores, but this wasn't
2236 possible without either 1) renumbering some registers for some
2237 processors or 2) assigning fpscr to a really high slot that's
2238 larger than any current register number. Doing (1) is bad because
2239 existing stubs would break. Doing (2) is undesirable because it
2240 would introduce a really large gap between fpscr and the rest of
2241 the registers for most processors. */
2242
2243 /* Convenience macros for populating register arrays. */
2244
2245 /* Within another macro, convert S to a string. */
2246
2247 #define STR(s) #s
2248
2249 /* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 32 bits on 32-bit systems
2250 and 64 bits on 64-bit systems. */
2251 #define R(name) { STR(name), 4, 8, 0, 0, -1 }
2252
2253 /* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 32 bits on all
2254 systems. */
2255 #define R4(name) { STR(name), 4, 4, 0, 0, -1 }
2256
2257 /* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 64 bits on all
2258 systems. */
2259 #define R8(name) { STR(name), 8, 8, 0, 0, -1 }
2260
2261 /* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 128 bits on all
2262 systems. */
2263 #define R16(name) { STR(name), 16, 16, 0, 0, -1 }
2264
2265 /* Return a struct reg defining floating-point register NAME. */
2266 #define F(name) { STR(name), 8, 8, 1, 0, -1 }
2267
2268 /* Return a struct reg defining a pseudo register NAME that is 64 bits
2269 long on all systems. */
2270 #define P8(name) { STR(name), 8, 8, 0, 1, -1 }
2271
2272 /* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 32 bits on 32-bit
2273 systems and that doesn't exist on 64-bit systems. */
2274 #define R32(name) { STR(name), 4, 0, 0, 0, -1 }
2275
2276 /* Return a struct reg defining register NAME that's 64 bits on 64-bit
2277 systems and that doesn't exist on 32-bit systems. */
2278 #define R64(name) { STR(name), 0, 8, 0, 0, -1 }
2279
2280 /* Return a struct reg placeholder for a register that doesn't exist. */
2281 #define R0 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1 }
2282
2283 /* Return a struct reg defining an anonymous raw register that's 32
2284 bits on all systems. */
2285 #define A4 { 0, 4, 4, 0, 0, -1 }
2286
2287 /* Return a struct reg defining an SPR named NAME that is 32 bits on
2288 32-bit systems and 64 bits on 64-bit systems. */
2289 #define S(name) { STR(name), 4, 8, 0, 0, ppc_spr_ ## name }
2290
2291 /* Return a struct reg defining an SPR named NAME that is 32 bits on
2292 all systems. */
2293 #define S4(name) { STR(name), 4, 4, 0, 0, ppc_spr_ ## name }
2294
2295 /* Return a struct reg defining an SPR named NAME that is 32 bits on
2296 all systems, and whose SPR number is NUMBER. */
2297 #define SN4(name, number) { STR(name), 4, 4, 0, 0, (number) }
2298
2299 /* Return a struct reg defining an SPR named NAME that's 64 bits on
2300 64-bit systems and that doesn't exist on 32-bit systems. */
2301 #define S64(name) { STR(name), 0, 8, 0, 0, ppc_spr_ ## name }
2302
2303 /* UISA registers common across all architectures, including POWER. */
2304
2305 #define COMMON_UISA_REGS \
2306 /* 0 */ R(r0), R(r1), R(r2), R(r3), R(r4), R(r5), R(r6), R(r7), \
2307 /* 8 */ R(r8), R(r9), R(r10),R(r11),R(r12),R(r13),R(r14),R(r15), \
2308 /* 16 */ R(r16),R(r17),R(r18),R(r19),R(r20),R(r21),R(r22),R(r23), \
2309 /* 24 */ R(r24),R(r25),R(r26),R(r27),R(r28),R(r29),R(r30),R(r31), \
2310 /* 32 */ F(f0), F(f1), F(f2), F(f3), F(f4), F(f5), F(f6), F(f7), \
2311 /* 40 */ F(f8), F(f9), F(f10),F(f11),F(f12),F(f13),F(f14),F(f15), \
2312 /* 48 */ F(f16),F(f17),F(f18),F(f19),F(f20),F(f21),F(f22),F(f23), \
2313 /* 56 */ F(f24),F(f25),F(f26),F(f27),F(f28),F(f29),F(f30),F(f31), \
2314 /* 64 */ R(pc), R(ps)
2315
2316 /* UISA-level SPRs for PowerPC. */
2317 #define PPC_UISA_SPRS \
2318 /* 66 */ R4(cr), S(lr), S(ctr), S4(xer), R4(fpscr)
2319
2320 /* UISA-level SPRs for PowerPC without floating point support. */
2321 #define PPC_UISA_NOFP_SPRS \
2322 /* 66 */ R4(cr), S(lr), S(ctr), S4(xer), R0
2323
2324 /* Segment registers, for PowerPC. */
2325 #define PPC_SEGMENT_REGS \
2326 /* 71 */ R32(sr0), R32(sr1), R32(sr2), R32(sr3), \
2327 /* 75 */ R32(sr4), R32(sr5), R32(sr6), R32(sr7), \
2328 /* 79 */ R32(sr8), R32(sr9), R32(sr10), R32(sr11), \
2329 /* 83 */ R32(sr12), R32(sr13), R32(sr14), R32(sr15)
2330
2331 /* OEA SPRs for PowerPC. */
2332 #define PPC_OEA_SPRS \
2333 /* 87 */ S4(pvr), \
2334 /* 88 */ S(ibat0u), S(ibat0l), S(ibat1u), S(ibat1l), \
2335 /* 92 */ S(ibat2u), S(ibat2l), S(ibat3u), S(ibat3l), \
2336 /* 96 */ S(dbat0u), S(dbat0l), S(dbat1u), S(dbat1l), \
2337 /* 100 */ S(dbat2u), S(dbat2l), S(dbat3u), S(dbat3l), \
2338 /* 104 */ S(sdr1), S64(asr), S(dar), S4(dsisr), \
2339 /* 108 */ S(sprg0), S(sprg1), S(sprg2), S(sprg3), \
2340 /* 112 */ S(srr0), S(srr1), S(tbl), S(tbu), \
2341 /* 116 */ S4(dec), S(dabr), S4(ear)
2342
2343 /* AltiVec registers. */
2344 #define PPC_ALTIVEC_REGS \
2345 /*119*/R16(vr0), R16(vr1), R16(vr2), R16(vr3), R16(vr4), R16(vr5), R16(vr6), R16(vr7), \
2346 /*127*/R16(vr8), R16(vr9), R16(vr10),R16(vr11),R16(vr12),R16(vr13),R16(vr14),R16(vr15), \
2347 /*135*/R16(vr16),R16(vr17),R16(vr18),R16(vr19),R16(vr20),R16(vr21),R16(vr22),R16(vr23), \
2348 /*143*/R16(vr24),R16(vr25),R16(vr26),R16(vr27),R16(vr28),R16(vr29),R16(vr30),R16(vr31), \
2349 /*151*/R4(vscr), R4(vrsave)
2350
2351
2352 /* On machines supporting the SPE APU, the general-purpose registers
2353 are 64 bits long. There are SIMD vector instructions to treat them
2354 as pairs of floats, but the rest of the instruction set treats them
2355 as 32-bit registers, and only operates on their lower halves.
2356
2357 In the GDB regcache, we treat their high and low halves as separate
2358 registers. The low halves we present as the general-purpose
2359 registers, and then we have pseudo-registers that stitch together
2360 the upper and lower halves and present them as pseudo-registers. */
2361
2362 /* SPE GPR lower halves --- raw registers. */
2363 #define PPC_SPE_GP_REGS \
2364 /* 0 */ R4(r0), R4(r1), R4(r2), R4(r3), R4(r4), R4(r5), R4(r6), R4(r7), \
2365 /* 8 */ R4(r8), R4(r9), R4(r10),R4(r11),R4(r12),R4(r13),R4(r14),R4(r15), \
2366 /* 16 */ R4(r16),R4(r17),R4(r18),R4(r19),R4(r20),R4(r21),R4(r22),R4(r23), \
2367 /* 24 */ R4(r24),R4(r25),R4(r26),R4(r27),R4(r28),R4(r29),R4(r30),R4(r31)
2368
2369 /* SPE GPR upper halves --- anonymous raw registers. */
2370 #define PPC_SPE_UPPER_GP_REGS \
2371 /* 0 */ A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, \
2372 /* 8 */ A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, \
2373 /* 16 */ A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, \
2374 /* 24 */ A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4, A4
2375
2376 /* SPE GPR vector registers --- pseudo registers based on underlying
2377 gprs and the anonymous upper half raw registers. */
2378 #define PPC_EV_PSEUDO_REGS \
2379 /* 0*/P8(ev0), P8(ev1), P8(ev2), P8(ev3), P8(ev4), P8(ev5), P8(ev6), P8(ev7), \
2380 /* 8*/P8(ev8), P8(ev9), P8(ev10),P8(ev11),P8(ev12),P8(ev13),P8(ev14),P8(ev15),\
2381 /*16*/P8(ev16),P8(ev17),P8(ev18),P8(ev19),P8(ev20),P8(ev21),P8(ev22),P8(ev23),\
2382 /*24*/P8(ev24),P8(ev25),P8(ev26),P8(ev27),P8(ev28),P8(ev29),P8(ev30),P8(ev31)
2383
2384 /* IBM POWER (pre-PowerPC) architecture, user-level view. We only cover
2385 user-level SPR's. */
2386 static const struct reg registers_power[] =
2387 {
2388 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2389 /* 66 */ R4(cnd), S(lr), S(cnt), S4(xer), S4(mq),
2390 /* 71 */ R4(fpscr)
2391 };
2392
2393 /* PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code. A UISA-only
2394 view of the PowerPC. */
2395 static const struct reg registers_powerpc[] =
2396 {
2397 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2398 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2399 PPC_ALTIVEC_REGS
2400 };
2401
2402 /* IBM PowerPC 403.
2403
2404 Some notes about the "tcr" special-purpose register:
2405 - On the 403 and 403GC, SPR 986 is named "tcr", and it controls the
2406 403's programmable interval timer, fixed interval timer, and
2407 watchdog timer.
2408 - On the 602, SPR 984 is named "tcr", and it controls the 602's
2409 watchdog timer, and nothing else.
2410
2411 Some of the fields are similar between the two, but they're not
2412 compatible with each other. Since the two variants have different
2413 registers, with different numbers, but the same name, we can't
2414 splice the register name to get the SPR number. */
2415 static const struct reg registers_403[] =
2416 {
2417 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2418 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2419 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2420 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2421 /* 119 */ S(icdbdr), S(esr), S(dear), S(evpr),
2422 /* 123 */ S(cdbcr), S(tsr), SN4(tcr, ppc_spr_403_tcr), S(pit),
2423 /* 127 */ S(tbhi), S(tblo), S(srr2), S(srr3),
2424 /* 131 */ S(dbsr), S(dbcr), S(iac1), S(iac2),
2425 /* 135 */ S(dac1), S(dac2), S(dccr), S(iccr),
2426 /* 139 */ S(pbl1), S(pbu1), S(pbl2), S(pbu2)
2427 };
2428
2429 /* IBM PowerPC 403GC.
2430 See the comments about 'tcr' for the 403, above. */
2431 static const struct reg registers_403GC[] =
2432 {
2433 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2434 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2435 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2436 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2437 /* 119 */ S(icdbdr), S(esr), S(dear), S(evpr),
2438 /* 123 */ S(cdbcr), S(tsr), SN4(tcr, ppc_spr_403_tcr), S(pit),
2439 /* 127 */ S(tbhi), S(tblo), S(srr2), S(srr3),
2440 /* 131 */ S(dbsr), S(dbcr), S(iac1), S(iac2),
2441 /* 135 */ S(dac1), S(dac2), S(dccr), S(iccr),
2442 /* 139 */ S(pbl1), S(pbu1), S(pbl2), S(pbu2),
2443 /* 143 */ S(zpr), S(pid), S(sgr), S(dcwr),
2444 /* 147 */ S(tbhu), S(tblu)
2445 };
2446
2447 /* Motorola PowerPC 505. */
2448 static const struct reg registers_505[] =
2449 {
2450 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2451 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2452 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2453 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2454 /* 119 */ S(eie), S(eid), S(nri)
2455 };
2456
2457 /* Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850. */
2458 static const struct reg registers_860[] =
2459 {
2460 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2461 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2462 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2463 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2464 /* 119 */ S(eie), S(eid), S(nri), S(cmpa),
2465 /* 123 */ S(cmpb), S(cmpc), S(cmpd), S(icr),
2466 /* 127 */ S(der), S(counta), S(countb), S(cmpe),
2467 /* 131 */ S(cmpf), S(cmpg), S(cmph), S(lctrl1),
2468 /* 135 */ S(lctrl2), S(ictrl), S(bar), S(ic_cst),
2469 /* 139 */ S(ic_adr), S(ic_dat), S(dc_cst), S(dc_adr),
2470 /* 143 */ S(dc_dat), S(dpdr), S(dpir), S(immr),
2471 /* 147 */ S(mi_ctr), S(mi_ap), S(mi_epn), S(mi_twc),
2472 /* 151 */ S(mi_rpn), S(md_ctr), S(m_casid), S(md_ap),
2473 /* 155 */ S(md_epn), S(m_twb), S(md_twc), S(md_rpn),
2474 /* 159 */ S(m_tw), S(mi_dbcam), S(mi_dbram0), S(mi_dbram1),
2475 /* 163 */ S(md_dbcam), S(md_dbram0), S(md_dbram1)
2476 };
2477
2478 /* Motorola PowerPC 601. Note that the 601 has different register numbers
2479 for reading and writing RTCU and RTCL. However, how one reads and writes a
2480 register is the stub's problem. */
2481 static const struct reg registers_601[] =
2482 {
2483 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2484 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2485 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2486 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2487 /* 119 */ S(hid0), S(hid1), S(iabr), S(dabr),
2488 /* 123 */ S(pir), S(mq), S(rtcu), S(rtcl)
2489 };
2490
2491 /* Motorola PowerPC 602.
2492 See the notes under the 403 about 'tcr'. */
2493 static const struct reg registers_602[] =
2494 {
2495 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2496 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2497 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2498 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2499 /* 119 */ S(hid0), S(hid1), S(iabr), R0,
2500 /* 123 */ R0, SN4(tcr, ppc_spr_602_tcr), S(ibr), S(esasrr),
2501 /* 127 */ S(sebr), S(ser), S(sp), S(lt)
2502 };
2503
2504 /* Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e. */
2505 static const struct reg registers_603[] =
2506 {
2507 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2508 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2509 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2510 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2511 /* 119 */ S(hid0), S(hid1), S(iabr), R0,
2512 /* 123 */ R0, S(dmiss), S(dcmp), S(hash1),
2513 /* 127 */ S(hash2), S(imiss), S(icmp), S(rpa)
2514 };
2515
2516 /* Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e. */
2517 static const struct reg registers_604[] =
2518 {
2519 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2520 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2521 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2522 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2523 /* 119 */ S(hid0), S(hid1), S(iabr), S(dabr),
2524 /* 123 */ S(pir), S(mmcr0), S(pmc1), S(pmc2),
2525 /* 127 */ S(sia), S(sda)
2526 };
2527
2528 /* Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 740. */
2529 static const struct reg registers_750[] =
2530 {
2531 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2532 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2533 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2534 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2535 /* 119 */ S(hid0), S(hid1), S(iabr), S(dabr),
2536 /* 123 */ R0, S(ummcr0), S(upmc1), S(upmc2),
2537 /* 127 */ S(usia), S(ummcr1), S(upmc3), S(upmc4),
2538 /* 131 */ S(mmcr0), S(pmc1), S(pmc2), S(sia),
2539 /* 135 */ S(mmcr1), S(pmc3), S(pmc4), S(l2cr),
2540 /* 139 */ S(ictc), S(thrm1), S(thrm2), S(thrm3)
2541 };
2542
2543
2544 /* Motorola PowerPC 7400. */
2545 static const struct reg registers_7400[] =
2546 {
2547 /* gpr0-gpr31, fpr0-fpr31 */
2548 COMMON_UISA_REGS,
2549 /* cr, lr, ctr, xer, fpscr */
2550 PPC_UISA_SPRS,
2551 /* sr0-sr15 */
2552 PPC_SEGMENT_REGS,
2553 PPC_OEA_SPRS,
2554 /* vr0-vr31, vrsave, vscr */
2555 PPC_ALTIVEC_REGS
2556 /* FIXME? Add more registers? */
2557 };
2558
2559 /* Motorola e500. */
2560 static const struct reg registers_e500[] =
2561 {
2562 /* 0 .. 31 */ PPC_SPE_GP_REGS,
2563 /* 32 .. 63 */ PPC_SPE_UPPER_GP_REGS,
2564 /* 64 .. 65 */ R(pc), R(ps),
2565 /* 66 .. 70 */ PPC_UISA_NOFP_SPRS,
2566 /* 71 .. 72 */ R8(acc), S4(spefscr),
2567 /* NOTE: Add new registers here the end of the raw register
2568 list and just before the first pseudo register. */
2569 /* 73 .. 104 */ PPC_EV_PSEUDO_REGS
2570 };
2571
2572 /* Information about a particular processor variant. */
2573
2574 struct variant
2575 {
2576 /* Name of this variant. */
2577 char *name;
2578
2579 /* English description of the variant. */
2580 char *description;
2581
2582 /* bfd_arch_info.arch corresponding to variant. */
2583 enum bfd_architecture arch;
2584
2585 /* bfd_arch_info.mach corresponding to variant. */
2586 unsigned long mach;
2587
2588 /* Number of real registers. */
2589 int nregs;
2590
2591 /* Number of pseudo registers. */
2592 int npregs;
2593
2594 /* Number of total registers (the sum of nregs and npregs). */
2595 int num_tot_regs;
2596
2597 /* Table of register names; registers[R] is the name of the register
2598 number R. */
2599 const struct reg *regs;
2600 };
2601
2602 #define tot_num_registers(list) (sizeof (list) / sizeof((list)[0]))
2603
2604 static int
2605 num_registers (const struct reg *reg_list, int num_tot_regs)
2606 {
2607 int i;
2608 int nregs = 0;
2609
2610 for (i = 0; i < num_tot_regs; i++)
2611 if (!reg_list[i].pseudo)
2612 nregs++;
2613
2614 return nregs;
2615 }
2616
2617 static int
2618 num_pseudo_registers (const struct reg *reg_list, int num_tot_regs)
2619 {
2620 int i;
2621 int npregs = 0;
2622
2623 for (i = 0; i < num_tot_regs; i++)
2624 if (reg_list[i].pseudo)
2625 npregs ++;
2626
2627 return npregs;
2628 }
2629
2630 /* Information in this table comes from the following web sites:
2631 IBM: http://www.chips.ibm.com:80/products/embedded/
2632 Motorola: http://www.mot.com/SPS/PowerPC/
2633
2634 I'm sure I've got some of the variant descriptions not quite right.
2635 Please report any inaccuracies you find to GDB's maintainer.
2636
2637 If you add entries to this table, please be sure to allow the new
2638 value as an argument to the --with-cpu flag, in configure.in. */
2639
2640 static struct variant variants[] =
2641 {
2642
2643 {"powerpc", "PowerPC user-level", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2644 bfd_mach_ppc, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_powerpc),
2645 registers_powerpc},
2646 {"power", "POWER user-level", bfd_arch_rs6000,
2647 bfd_mach_rs6k, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_power),
2648 registers_power},
2649 {"403", "IBM PowerPC 403", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2650 bfd_mach_ppc_403, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_403),
2651 registers_403},
2652 {"601", "Motorola PowerPC 601", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2653 bfd_mach_ppc_601, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_601),
2654 registers_601},
2655 {"602", "Motorola PowerPC 602", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2656 bfd_mach_ppc_602, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_602),
2657 registers_602},
2658 {"603", "Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2659 bfd_mach_ppc_603, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_603),
2660 registers_603},
2661 {"604", "Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2662 604, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_604),
2663 registers_604},
2664 {"403GC", "IBM PowerPC 403GC", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2665 bfd_mach_ppc_403gc, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_403GC),
2666 registers_403GC},
2667 {"505", "Motorola PowerPC 505", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2668 bfd_mach_ppc_505, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_505),
2669 registers_505},
2670 {"860", "Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2671 bfd_mach_ppc_860, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_860),
2672 registers_860},
2673 {"750", "Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 740", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2674 bfd_mach_ppc_750, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_750),
2675 registers_750},
2676 {"7400", "Motorola/IBM PowerPC 7400 (G4)", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2677 bfd_mach_ppc_7400, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_7400),
2678 registers_7400},
2679 {"e500", "Motorola PowerPC e500", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2680 bfd_mach_ppc_e500, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_e500),
2681 registers_e500},
2682
2683 /* 64-bit */
2684 {"powerpc64", "PowerPC 64-bit user-level", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2685 bfd_mach_ppc64, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_powerpc),
2686 registers_powerpc},
2687 {"620", "Motorola PowerPC 620", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2688 bfd_mach_ppc_620, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_powerpc),
2689 registers_powerpc},
2690 {"630", "Motorola PowerPC 630", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2691 bfd_mach_ppc_630, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_powerpc),
2692 registers_powerpc},
2693 {"a35", "PowerPC A35", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2694 bfd_mach_ppc_a35, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_powerpc),
2695 registers_powerpc},
2696 {"rs64ii", "PowerPC rs64ii", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2697 bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_powerpc),
2698 registers_powerpc},
2699 {"rs64iii", "PowerPC rs64iii", bfd_arch_powerpc,
2700 bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_powerpc),
2701 registers_powerpc},
2702
2703 /* FIXME: I haven't checked the register sets of the following. */
2704 {"rs1", "IBM POWER RS1", bfd_arch_rs6000,
2705 bfd_mach_rs6k_rs1, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_power),
2706 registers_power},
2707 {"rsc", "IBM POWER RSC", bfd_arch_rs6000,
2708 bfd_mach_rs6k_rsc, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_power),
2709 registers_power},
2710 {"rs2", "IBM POWER RS2", bfd_arch_rs6000,
2711 bfd_mach_rs6k_rs2, -1, -1, tot_num_registers (registers_power),
2712 registers_power},
2713
2714 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
2715 };
2716
2717 /* Initialize the number of registers and pseudo registers in each variant. */
2718
2719 static void
2720 init_variants (void)
2721 {
2722 struct variant *v;
2723
2724 for (v = variants; v->name; v++)
2725 {
2726 if (v->nregs == -1)
2727 v->nregs = num_registers (v->regs, v->num_tot_regs);
2728 if (v->npregs == -1)
2729 v->npregs = num_pseudo_registers (v->regs, v->num_tot_regs);
2730 }
2731 }
2732
2733 /* Return the variant corresponding to architecture ARCH and machine number
2734 MACH. If no such variant exists, return null. */
2735
2736 static const struct variant *
2737 find_variant_by_arch (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long mach)
2738 {
2739 const struct variant *v;
2740
2741 for (v = variants; v->name; v++)
2742 if (arch == v->arch && mach == v->mach)
2743 return v;
2744
2745 return NULL;
2746 }
2747
2748 static int
2749 gdb_print_insn_powerpc (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
2750 {
2751 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
2752 return print_insn_big_powerpc (memaddr, info);
2753 else
2754 return print_insn_little_powerpc (memaddr, info);
2755 }
2756 \f
2757 static CORE_ADDR
2758 rs6000_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
2759 {
2760 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, PC_REGNUM);
2761 }
2762
2763 static struct frame_id
2764 rs6000_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
2765 {
2766 return frame_id_build (frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame,
2767 SP_REGNUM),
2768 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
2769 }
2770
2771 struct rs6000_frame_cache
2772 {
2773 CORE_ADDR base;
2774 CORE_ADDR initial_sp;
2775 struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
2776 };
2777
2778 static struct rs6000_frame_cache *
2779 rs6000_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
2780 {
2781 struct rs6000_frame_cache *cache;
2782 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (next_frame);
2783 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
2784 struct rs6000_framedata fdata;
2785 int wordsize = tdep->wordsize;
2786
2787 if ((*this_cache) != NULL)
2788 return (*this_cache);
2789 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct rs6000_frame_cache);
2790 (*this_cache) = cache;
2791 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
2792
2793 skip_prologue (frame_func_unwind (next_frame), frame_pc_unwind (next_frame),
2794 &fdata);
2795
2796 /* If there were any saved registers, figure out parent's stack
2797 pointer. */
2798 /* The following is true only if the frame doesn't have a call to
2799 alloca(), FIXME. */
2800
2801 if (fdata.saved_fpr == 0
2802 && fdata.saved_gpr == 0
2803 && fdata.saved_vr == 0
2804 && fdata.saved_ev == 0
2805 && fdata.lr_offset == 0
2806 && fdata.cr_offset == 0
2807 && fdata.vr_offset == 0
2808 && fdata.ev_offset == 0)
2809 cache->base = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, SP_REGNUM);
2810 else
2811 {
2812 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-14: The ->frame points to the inner-most
2813 address of the current frame. Things might be easier if the
2814 ->frame pointed to the outer-most address of the frame. In
2815 the mean time, the address of the prev frame is used as the
2816 base address of this frame. */
2817 cache->base = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, SP_REGNUM);
2818 if (!fdata.frameless)
2819 /* Frameless really means stackless. */
2820 cache->base = read_memory_addr (cache->base, wordsize);
2821 }
2822 trad_frame_set_value (cache->saved_regs, SP_REGNUM, cache->base);
2823
2824 /* if != -1, fdata.saved_fpr is the smallest number of saved_fpr.
2825 All fpr's from saved_fpr to fp31 are saved. */
2826
2827 if (fdata.saved_fpr >= 0)
2828 {
2829 int i;
2830 CORE_ADDR fpr_addr = cache->base + fdata.fpr_offset;
2831
2832 /* If skip_prologue says floating-point registers were saved,
2833 but the current architecture has no floating-point registers,
2834 then that's strange. But we have no indices to even record
2835 the addresses under, so we just ignore it. */
2836 if (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch))
2837 for (i = fdata.saved_fpr; i < ppc_num_fprs; i++)
2838 {
2839 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + i].addr = fpr_addr;
2840 fpr_addr += 8;
2841 }
2842 }
2843
2844 /* if != -1, fdata.saved_gpr is the smallest number of saved_gpr.
2845 All gpr's from saved_gpr to gpr31 are saved. */
2846
2847 if (fdata.saved_gpr >= 0)
2848 {
2849 int i;
2850 CORE_ADDR gpr_addr = cache->base + fdata.gpr_offset;
2851 for (i = fdata.saved_gpr; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
2852 {
2853 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i].addr = gpr_addr;
2854 gpr_addr += wordsize;
2855 }
2856 }
2857
2858 /* if != -1, fdata.saved_vr is the smallest number of saved_vr.
2859 All vr's from saved_vr to vr31 are saved. */
2860 if (tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum != -1 && tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum != -1)
2861 {
2862 if (fdata.saved_vr >= 0)
2863 {
2864 int i;
2865 CORE_ADDR vr_addr = cache->base + fdata.vr_offset;
2866 for (i = fdata.saved_vr; i < 32; i++)
2867 {
2868 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + i].addr = vr_addr;
2869 vr_addr += register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum);
2870 }
2871 }
2872 }
2873
2874 /* if != -1, fdata.saved_ev is the smallest number of saved_ev.
2875 All vr's from saved_ev to ev31 are saved. ????? */
2876 if (tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum != -1 && tdep->ppc_ev31_regnum != -1)
2877 {
2878 if (fdata.saved_ev >= 0)
2879 {
2880 int i;
2881 CORE_ADDR ev_addr = cache->base + fdata.ev_offset;
2882 for (i = fdata.saved_ev; i < ppc_num_gprs; i++)
2883 {
2884 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + i].addr = ev_addr;
2885 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + i].addr = ev_addr + 4;
2886 ev_addr += register_size (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum);
2887 }
2888 }
2889 }
2890
2891 /* If != 0, fdata.cr_offset is the offset from the frame that
2892 holds the CR. */
2893 if (fdata.cr_offset != 0)
2894 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_cr_regnum].addr = cache->base + fdata.cr_offset;
2895
2896 /* If != 0, fdata.lr_offset is the offset from the frame that
2897 holds the LR. */
2898 if (fdata.lr_offset != 0)
2899 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_lr_regnum].addr = cache->base + fdata.lr_offset;
2900 /* The PC is found in the link register. */
2901 cache->saved_regs[PC_REGNUM] = cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_lr_regnum];
2902
2903 /* If != 0, fdata.vrsave_offset is the offset from the frame that
2904 holds the VRSAVE. */
2905 if (fdata.vrsave_offset != 0)
2906 cache->saved_regs[tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum].addr = cache->base + fdata.vrsave_offset;
2907
2908 if (fdata.alloca_reg < 0)
2909 /* If no alloca register used, then fi->frame is the value of the
2910 %sp for this frame, and it is good enough. */
2911 cache->initial_sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, SP_REGNUM);
2912 else
2913 cache->initial_sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame,
2914 fdata.alloca_reg);
2915
2916 return cache;
2917 }
2918
2919 static void
2920 rs6000_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
2921 struct frame_id *this_id)
2922 {
2923 struct rs6000_frame_cache *info = rs6000_frame_cache (next_frame,
2924 this_cache);
2925 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (info->base, frame_func_unwind (next_frame));
2926 }
2927
2928 static void
2929 rs6000_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
2930 void **this_cache,
2931 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
2932 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
2933 int *realnump, void *valuep)
2934 {
2935 struct rs6000_frame_cache *info = rs6000_frame_cache (next_frame,
2936 this_cache);
2937 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, info->saved_regs, regnum,
2938 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
2939 }
2940
2941 static const struct frame_unwind rs6000_frame_unwind =
2942 {
2943 NORMAL_FRAME,
2944 rs6000_frame_this_id,
2945 rs6000_frame_prev_register
2946 };
2947
2948 static const struct frame_unwind *
2949 rs6000_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
2950 {
2951 return &rs6000_frame_unwind;
2952 }
2953
2954 \f
2955
2956 static CORE_ADDR
2957 rs6000_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame,
2958 void **this_cache)
2959 {
2960 struct rs6000_frame_cache *info = rs6000_frame_cache (next_frame,
2961 this_cache);
2962 return info->initial_sp;
2963 }
2964
2965 static const struct frame_base rs6000_frame_base = {
2966 &rs6000_frame_unwind,
2967 rs6000_frame_base_address,
2968 rs6000_frame_base_address,
2969 rs6000_frame_base_address
2970 };
2971
2972 static const struct frame_base *
2973 rs6000_frame_base_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
2974 {
2975 return &rs6000_frame_base;
2976 }
2977
2978 /* Initialize the current architecture based on INFO. If possible, re-use an
2979 architecture from ARCHES, which is a list of architectures already created
2980 during this debugging session.
2981
2982 Called e.g. at program startup, when reading a core file, and when reading
2983 a binary file. */
2984
2985 static struct gdbarch *
2986 rs6000_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
2987 {
2988 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
2989 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
2990 int wordsize, from_xcoff_exec, from_elf_exec, i, off;
2991 struct reg *regs;
2992 const struct variant *v;
2993 enum bfd_architecture arch;
2994 unsigned long mach;
2995 bfd abfd;
2996 int sysv_abi;
2997 asection *sect;
2998
2999 from_xcoff_exec = info.abfd && info.abfd->format == bfd_object &&
3000 bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour;
3001
3002 from_elf_exec = info.abfd && info.abfd->format == bfd_object &&
3003 bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour;
3004
3005 sysv_abi = info.abfd && bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour;
3006
3007 /* Check word size. If INFO is from a binary file, infer it from
3008 that, else choose a likely default. */
3009 if (from_xcoff_exec)
3010 {
3011 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (info.abfd))
3012 wordsize = 8;
3013 else
3014 wordsize = 4;
3015 }
3016 else if (from_elf_exec)
3017 {
3018 if (elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
3019 wordsize = 8;
3020 else
3021 wordsize = 4;
3022 }
3023 else
3024 {
3025 if (info.bfd_arch_info != NULL && info.bfd_arch_info->bits_per_word != 0)
3026 wordsize = info.bfd_arch_info->bits_per_word /
3027 info.bfd_arch_info->bits_per_byte;
3028 else
3029 wordsize = 4;
3030 }
3031
3032 /* Find a candidate among extant architectures. */
3033 for (arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
3034 arches != NULL;
3035 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches->next, &info))
3036 {
3037 /* Word size in the various PowerPC bfd_arch_info structs isn't
3038 meaningful, because 64-bit CPUs can run in 32-bit mode. So, perform
3039 separate word size check. */
3040 tdep = gdbarch_tdep (arches->gdbarch);
3041 if (tdep && tdep->wordsize == wordsize)
3042 return arches->gdbarch;
3043 }
3044
3045 /* None found, create a new architecture from INFO, whose bfd_arch_info
3046 validity depends on the source:
3047 - executable useless
3048 - rs6000_host_arch() good
3049 - core file good
3050 - "set arch" trust blindly
3051 - GDB startup useless but harmless */
3052
3053 if (!from_xcoff_exec)
3054 {
3055 arch = info.bfd_arch_info->arch;
3056 mach = info.bfd_arch_info->mach;
3057 }
3058 else
3059 {
3060 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
3061 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (&abfd, arch, 0);
3062 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_get_arch_info (&abfd);
3063 mach = info.bfd_arch_info->mach;
3064 }
3065 tdep = xmalloc (sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
3066 tdep->wordsize = wordsize;
3067
3068 /* For e500 executables, the apuinfo section is of help here. Such
3069 section contains the identifier and revision number of each
3070 Application-specific Processing Unit that is present on the
3071 chip. The content of the section is determined by the assembler
3072 which looks at each instruction and determines which unit (and
3073 which version of it) can execute it. In our case we just look for
3074 the existance of the section. */
3075
3076 if (info.abfd)
3077 {
3078 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (info.abfd, ".PPC.EMB.apuinfo");
3079 if (sect)
3080 {
3081 arch = info.bfd_arch_info->arch;
3082 mach = bfd_mach_ppc_e500;
3083 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (&abfd, arch, mach);
3084 info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_get_arch_info (&abfd);
3085 }
3086 }
3087
3088 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
3089
3090 /* Initialize the number of real and pseudo registers in each variant. */
3091 init_variants ();
3092
3093 /* Choose variant. */
3094 v = find_variant_by_arch (arch, mach);
3095 if (!v)
3096 return NULL;
3097
3098 tdep->regs = v->regs;
3099
3100 tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum = 0;
3101 tdep->ppc_toc_regnum = 2;
3102 tdep->ppc_ps_regnum = 65;
3103 tdep->ppc_cr_regnum = 66;
3104 tdep->ppc_lr_regnum = 67;
3105 tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum = 68;
3106 tdep->ppc_xer_regnum = 69;
3107 if (v->mach == bfd_mach_ppc_601)
3108 tdep->ppc_mq_regnum = 124;
3109 else if (arch == bfd_arch_rs6000)
3110 tdep->ppc_mq_regnum = 70;
3111 else
3112 tdep->ppc_mq_regnum = -1;
3113 tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum = 32;
3114 tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum = (arch == bfd_arch_rs6000) ? 71 : 70;
3115 tdep->ppc_sr0_regnum = 71;
3116 tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum = -1;
3117 tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum = -1;
3118 tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum = -1;
3119 tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum = -1;
3120 tdep->ppc_ev31_regnum = -1;
3121 tdep->ppc_acc_regnum = -1;
3122 tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum = -1;
3123
3124 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, 64);
3125 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, 1);
3126 set_gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch, 1);
3127 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, rs6000_register_sim_regno);
3128 if (sysv_abi && wordsize == 8)
3129 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, ppc64_sysv_abi_return_value);
3130 else if (sysv_abi && wordsize == 4)
3131 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, ppc_sysv_abi_return_value);
3132 else
3133 {
3134 set_gdbarch_deprecated_extract_return_value (gdbarch, rs6000_extract_return_value);
3135 set_gdbarch_store_return_value (gdbarch, rs6000_store_return_value);
3136 }
3137
3138 /* Set lr_frame_offset. */
3139 if (wordsize == 8)
3140 tdep->lr_frame_offset = 16;
3141 else if (sysv_abi)
3142 tdep->lr_frame_offset = 4;
3143 else
3144 tdep->lr_frame_offset = 8;
3145
3146 if (v->arch == bfd_arch_rs6000)
3147 tdep->ppc_sr0_regnum = -1;
3148 else if (v->arch == bfd_arch_powerpc)
3149 switch (v->mach)
3150 {
3151 case bfd_mach_ppc:
3152 tdep->ppc_sr0_regnum = -1;
3153 tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum = 71;
3154 tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum = 104;
3155 break;
3156 case bfd_mach_ppc_7400:
3157 tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum = 119;
3158 tdep->ppc_vrsave_regnum = 152;
3159 break;
3160 case bfd_mach_ppc_e500:
3161 tdep->ppc_toc_regnum = -1;
3162 tdep->ppc_ev0_upper_regnum = 32;
3163 tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum = 73;
3164 tdep->ppc_ev31_regnum = 104;
3165 tdep->ppc_acc_regnum = 71;
3166 tdep->ppc_spefscr_regnum = 72;
3167 tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum = -1;
3168 tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum = -1;
3169 tdep->ppc_sr0_regnum = -1;
3170 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, e500_pseudo_register_read);
3171 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, e500_pseudo_register_write);
3172 set_gdbarch_register_reggroup_p (gdbarch, e500_register_reggroup_p);
3173 break;
3174
3175 case bfd_mach_ppc64:
3176 case bfd_mach_ppc_620:
3177 case bfd_mach_ppc_630:
3178 case bfd_mach_ppc_a35:
3179 case bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii:
3180 case bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii:
3181 /* These processor's register sets don't have segment registers. */
3182 tdep->ppc_sr0_regnum = -1;
3183 break;
3184 }
3185 else
3186 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
3187 "rs6000_gdbarch_init: "
3188 "received unexpected BFD 'arch' value");
3189
3190 /* Sanity check on registers. */
3191 gdb_assert (strcmp (tdep->regs[tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum].name, "r0") == 0);
3192
3193 /* Select instruction printer. */
3194 if (arch == bfd_arch_rs6000)
3195 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_rs6000);
3196 else
3197 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, gdb_print_insn_powerpc);
3198
3199 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, generic_target_write_pc);
3200
3201 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, v->nregs);
3202 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, v->npregs);
3203 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, rs6000_register_name);
3204 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, rs6000_register_type);
3205
3206 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, wordsize * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3207 set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3208 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3209 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, wordsize * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3210 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3211 set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3212 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3213 if (sysv_abi)
3214 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 16 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3215 else
3216 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
3217 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
3218
3219 set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_align);
3220 if (sysv_abi && wordsize == 8)
3221 /* PPC64 SYSV. */
3222 set_gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch, 288);
3223 else if (!sysv_abi && wordsize == 4)
3224 /* PowerOpen / AIX 32 bit. The saved area or red zone consists of
3225 19 4 byte GPRS + 18 8 byte FPRs giving a total of 220 bytes.
3226 Problem is, 220 isn't frame (16 byte) aligned. Round it up to
3227 224. */
3228 set_gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch, 224);
3229
3230 set_gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, rs6000_convert_register_p);
3231 set_gdbarch_register_to_value (gdbarch, rs6000_register_to_value);
3232 set_gdbarch_value_to_register (gdbarch, rs6000_value_to_register);
3233
3234 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, rs6000_stab_reg_to_regnum);
3235 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, rs6000_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum);
3236 /* Note: kevinb/2002-04-12: I'm not convinced that rs6000_push_arguments()
3237 is correct for the SysV ABI when the wordsize is 8, but I'm also
3238 fairly certain that ppc_sysv_abi_push_arguments() will give even
3239 worse results since it only works for 32-bit code. So, for the moment,
3240 we're better off calling rs6000_push_arguments() since it works for
3241 64-bit code. At some point in the future, this matter needs to be
3242 revisited. */
3243 if (sysv_abi && wordsize == 4)
3244 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, ppc_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call);
3245 else if (sysv_abi && wordsize == 8)
3246 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, ppc64_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call);
3247 else
3248 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, rs6000_push_dummy_call);
3249
3250 set_gdbarch_deprecated_extract_struct_value_address (gdbarch, rs6000_extract_struct_value_address);
3251
3252 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, rs6000_skip_prologue);
3253 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
3254 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, rs6000_breakpoint_from_pc);
3255
3256 /* Handle the 64-bit SVR4 minimal-symbol convention of using "FN"
3257 for the descriptor and ".FN" for the entry-point -- a user
3258 specifying "break FN" will unexpectedly end up with a breakpoint
3259 on the descriptor and not the function. This architecture method
3260 transforms any breakpoints on descriptors into breakpoints on the
3261 corresponding entry point. */
3262 if (sysv_abi && wordsize == 8)
3263 set_gdbarch_adjust_breakpoint_address (gdbarch, ppc64_sysv_abi_adjust_breakpoint_address);
3264
3265 /* Not sure on this. FIXMEmgo */
3266 set_gdbarch_frame_args_skip (gdbarch, 8);
3267
3268 if (!sysv_abi)
3269 set_gdbarch_deprecated_use_struct_convention (gdbarch, rs6000_use_struct_convention);
3270
3271 if (!sysv_abi)
3272 {
3273 /* Handle RS/6000 function pointers (which are really function
3274 descriptors). */
3275 set_gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
3276 rs6000_convert_from_func_ptr_addr);
3277 }
3278
3279 /* Helpers for function argument information. */
3280 set_gdbarch_fetch_pointer_argument (gdbarch, rs6000_fetch_pointer_argument);
3281
3282 /* Hook in ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
3283 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
3284
3285 switch (info.osabi)
3286 {
3287 case GDB_OSABI_NETBSD_AOUT:
3288 case GDB_OSABI_NETBSD_ELF:
3289 case GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN:
3290 case GDB_OSABI_LINUX:
3291 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, rs6000_unwind_pc);
3292 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_sniffer);
3293 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, rs6000_unwind_dummy_id);
3294 frame_base_append_sniffer (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_base_sniffer);
3295 break;
3296 default:
3297 set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
3298
3299 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, rs6000_unwind_pc);
3300 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_sniffer);
3301 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, rs6000_unwind_dummy_id);
3302 frame_base_append_sniffer (gdbarch, rs6000_frame_base_sniffer);
3303 }
3304
3305 if (from_xcoff_exec)
3306 {
3307 /* NOTE: jimix/2003-06-09: This test should really check for
3308 GDB_OSABI_AIX when that is defined and becomes
3309 available. (Actually, once things are properly split apart,
3310 the test goes away.) */
3311 /* RS6000/AIX does not support PT_STEP. Has to be simulated. */
3312 set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, rs6000_software_single_step);
3313 }
3314
3315 init_sim_regno_table (gdbarch);
3316
3317 return gdbarch;
3318 }
3319
3320 static void
3321 rs6000_dump_tdep (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch, struct ui_file *file)
3322 {
3323 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
3324
3325 if (tdep == NULL)
3326 return;
3327
3328 /* FIXME: Dump gdbarch_tdep. */
3329 }
3330
3331 static struct cmd_list_element *info_powerpc_cmdlist = NULL;
3332
3333 static void
3334 rs6000_info_powerpc_command (char *args, int from_tty)
3335 {
3336 help_list (info_powerpc_cmdlist, "info powerpc ", class_info, gdb_stdout);
3337 }
3338
3339 /* Initialization code. */
3340
3341 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_rs6000_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
3342
3343 void
3344 _initialize_rs6000_tdep (void)
3345 {
3346 gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_rs6000, rs6000_gdbarch_init, rs6000_dump_tdep);
3347 gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_powerpc, rs6000_gdbarch_init, rs6000_dump_tdep);
3348
3349 /* Add root prefix command for "info powerpc" commands */
3350 add_prefix_cmd ("powerpc", class_info, rs6000_info_powerpc_command,
3351 "Various POWERPC info specific commands.",
3352 &info_powerpc_cmdlist, "info powerpc ", 0, &infolist);
3353 }
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