[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / xcoffread.c

/* Read AIX xcoff symbol tables and convert to internal format, for GDB.
   Copyright 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993
             Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Derived from coffread.c, dbxread.c, and a lot of hacking.
   Contributed by IBM Corporation.

This file is part of GDB.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */

/* Native only:  Need struct tbtable in <sys/debug.h> from host, and 
                 need xcoff_add_toc_to_loadinfo in rs6000-tdep.c from target.
                 need xcoff_init_loadinfo ditto.  
   However, if you grab <sys/debug.h> and make it available on your
   host, and define FAKING_RS6000, then this code will compile.  */

#include "defs.h"
#include "bfd.h"

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <ctype.h>

#include "obstack.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#ifndef NO_SYS_FILE
#include <sys/file.h>
#endif
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/debug.h>

#include "symtab.h"
#include "gdbtypes.h"
#include "symfile.h"
#include "objfiles.h"
#include "buildsym.h"
#include "stabsread.h"
#include "complaints.h"

#include "coff/internal.h"      /* FIXME, internal data from BFD */
#include "libcoff.h"            /* FIXME, internal data from BFD */
#include "coff/rs6000.h"        /* FIXME, raw file-format guts of xcoff */

/* For interface with stabsread.c.  */
#include "aout/stab_gnu.h"

/* Simplified internal version of coff symbol table information */

struct coff_symbol {
  char *c_name;
  int c_symnum;         /* symbol number of this entry */
  int c_nsyms;          /* 0 if syment only, 1 if syment + auxent */
  long c_value;
  unsigned char c_sclass;
  int c_secnum;
  unsigned int c_type;
};

/* The COFF line table, in raw form.  */
static char *linetab = NULL;            /* Its actual contents */
static long linetab_offset;             /* Its offset in the file */
static unsigned long linetab_size;      /* Its size */

/* last function's saved coff symbol `cs' */

static struct coff_symbol fcn_cs_saved;

static bfd *symfile_bfd;

/* Core address of start and end of text of current source file.
   This is calculated from the first function seen after a C_FILE
   symbol. */


static CORE_ADDR cur_src_end_addr;

/* Core address of the end of the first object file.  */

static CORE_ADDR first_object_file_end;

/* pointer to the string table */
static char *strtbl;

/* length of the string table */
static int  strtbl_len;

/* pointer to debug section */
static char *debugsec;

/* pointer to the a.out symbol table */
static char *symtbl;

/* Number of symbols in symtbl.  */
static int symtbl_num_syms;

/* initial symbol-table-debug-string vector length */

#define INITIAL_STABVECTOR_LENGTH       40

/* Nonzero if within a function (so symbols should be local,
   if nothing says specifically).  */

int within_function;

/* Local variables that hold the shift and mask values for the
   COFF file that we are currently reading.  These come back to us
   from BFD, and are referenced by their macro names, as well as
   internally to the BTYPE, ISPTR, ISFCN, ISARY, ISTAG, and DECREF
   macros from ../internalcoff.h .  */

static unsigned local_n_btshft;
static unsigned local_n_tmask;

#undef  N_BTSHFT
#define N_BTSHFT        local_n_btshft
#undef  N_TMASK
#define N_TMASK         local_n_tmask
 
/* Local variables that hold the sizes in the file of various COFF structures.
   (We only need to know this to read them from the file -- BFD will then
   translate the data in them, into `internal_xxx' structs in the right
   byte order, alignment, etc.)  */

static unsigned local_symesz;

struct coff_symfile_info {
  file_ptr min_lineno_offset;           /* Where in file lowest line#s are */
  file_ptr max_lineno_offset;           /* 1+last byte of line#s in file */
};

static struct complaint rsym_complaint = 
  {"Non-stab C_RSYM `%s' needs special handling", 0, 0};

static struct complaint storclass_complaint =
  {"Unexpected storage class: %d", 0, 0};

static struct complaint bf_notfound_complaint =
  {"line numbers off, `.bf' symbol not found", 0, 0};

static void
enter_line_range PARAMS ((struct subfile *, unsigned, unsigned,
                          CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, unsigned *));

static void
free_debugsection PARAMS ((void));

static int
init_debugsection PARAMS ((bfd *));

static int
init_stringtab PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, struct objfile *));

static void
xcoff_symfile_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));

static void
xcoff_new_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));

#ifdef __STDC__
struct section_offset;
#endif

static void
xcoff_symfile_read PARAMS ((struct objfile *, struct section_offset *, int));

static void
xcoff_symfile_finish PARAMS ((struct objfile *));

static struct section_offsets *
xcoff_symfile_offsets PARAMS ((struct objfile *, CORE_ADDR));

static int
init_lineno PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, int));

static void
free_linetab PARAMS ((void));

static void
find_linenos PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, PTR));

static void
read_symbol PARAMS ((struct internal_syment *, int));

static int
read_symbol_lineno PARAMS ((int));

static int
read_symbol_nvalue PARAMS ((int));

static struct symbol *
process_xcoff_symbol PARAMS ((struct coff_symbol *, struct objfile *));

static void
read_xcoff_symtab PARAMS ((struct objfile *, int));

static void
add_stab_to_list PARAMS ((char *, struct pending_stabs **));

/* add a given stab string into given stab vector. */

static void
add_stab_to_list (stabname, stabvector)
char *stabname;
struct pending_stabs **stabvector;
{
  if ( *stabvector == NULL) {
    *stabvector = (struct pending_stabs *)
        xmalloc (sizeof (struct pending_stabs) + 
                        INITIAL_STABVECTOR_LENGTH * sizeof (char*));
    (*stabvector)->count = 0;
    (*stabvector)->length = INITIAL_STABVECTOR_LENGTH;
  }
  else if ((*stabvector)->count >= (*stabvector)->length) {
    (*stabvector)->length += INITIAL_STABVECTOR_LENGTH;
    *stabvector = (struct pending_stabs *)
        xrealloc ((char *) *stabvector, sizeof (struct pending_stabs) + 
        (*stabvector)->length * sizeof (char*));
  }
  (*stabvector)->stab [(*stabvector)->count++] = stabname;
}
\f
/* Linenos are processed on a file-by-file basis.

   Two reasons:

    1) xlc (IBM's native c compiler) postpones static function code
       emission to the end of a compilation unit. This way it can
       determine if those functions (statics) are needed or not, and
       can do some garbage collection (I think). This makes line
       numbers and corresponding addresses unordered, and we end up
       with a line table like:
       

                lineno  addr
        foo()     10    0x100
                  20    0x200
                  30    0x300

        foo3()    70    0x400
                  80    0x500
                  90    0x600

        static foo2()
                  40    0x700
                  50    0x800
                  60    0x900           

        and that breaks gdb's binary search on line numbers, if the
        above table is not sorted on line numbers. And that sort
        should be on function based, since gcc can emit line numbers
        like:
        
                10      0x100   - for the init/test part of a for stmt.
                20      0x200
                30      0x300
                10      0x400   - for the increment part of a for stmt.

        arrange_linetable() will do this sorting.               

     2) aix symbol table might look like:

                c_file          // beginning of a new file
                .bi             // beginning of include file
                .ei             // end of include file
                .bi
                .ei

        basically, .bi/.ei pairs do not necessarily encapsulate
        their scope. They need to be recorded, and processed later
        on when we come the end of the compilation unit.
        Include table (inclTable) and process_linenos() handle
        that.  */

/* compare line table entry addresses. */

static int
compare_lte (lte1, lte2)
     struct linetable_entry *lte1, *lte2;
{
  return lte1->pc - lte2->pc;
}

/* Give a line table with function entries are marked, arrange its functions
   in assending order and strip off function entry markers and return it in
   a newly created table. If the old one is good enough, return the old one. */
/* FIXME: I think all this stuff can be replaced by just passing
   sort_linevec = 1 to end_symtab.  */

static struct linetable *
arrange_linetable (oldLineTb)
  struct linetable *oldLineTb;                  /* old linetable */
{
  int ii, jj, 
      newline,                                  /* new line count */
      function_count;                           /* # of functions */

  struct linetable_entry *fentry;               /* function entry vector */
  int fentry_size;                              /* # of function entries */
  struct linetable *newLineTb;                  /* new line table */

#define NUM_OF_FUNCTIONS 20

  fentry_size = NUM_OF_FUNCTIONS;
  fentry = (struct linetable_entry*)
    xmalloc (fentry_size * sizeof (struct linetable_entry));

  for (function_count=0, ii=0; ii <oldLineTb->nitems; ++ii) {

    if (oldLineTb->item[ii].line == 0) {        /* function entry found. */

      if (function_count >= fentry_size) {      /* make sure you have room. */
        fentry_size *= 2;
        fentry = (struct linetable_entry*) 
          xrealloc (fentry, fentry_size * sizeof (struct linetable_entry));
      }
      fentry[function_count].line = ii;
      fentry[function_count].pc = oldLineTb->item[ii].pc;
      ++function_count;
    }
  }

  if (function_count == 0) {
    free (fentry);
    return oldLineTb;
  }
  else if (function_count > 1)
    qsort (fentry, function_count, sizeof(struct linetable_entry), compare_lte);

  /* allocate a new line table. */
  newLineTb = (struct linetable *)
    xmalloc
      (sizeof (struct linetable) + 
       (oldLineTb->nitems - function_count) * sizeof (struct linetable_entry));

  /* if line table does not start with a function beginning, copy up until
     a function begin. */

  newline = 0;
  if (oldLineTb->item[0].line != 0)
    for (newline=0; 
        newline < oldLineTb->nitems && oldLineTb->item[newline].line; ++newline)
      newLineTb->item[newline] = oldLineTb->item[newline];

  /* Now copy function lines one by one. */

  for (ii=0; ii < function_count; ++ii) {
    for (jj = fentry[ii].line + 1;
                 jj < oldLineTb->nitems && oldLineTb->item[jj].line != 0; 
                                                         ++jj, ++newline)
      newLineTb->item[newline] = oldLineTb->item[jj];
  }
  free (fentry);
  newLineTb->nitems = oldLineTb->nitems - function_count;
  return newLineTb;  
}     



/* We try to detect the beginning of a compilation unit. That info will
   be used as an entry in line number recording routines (enter_line_range) */

static unsigned first_fun_line_offset;
static unsigned first_fun_bf;

#define mark_first_line(OFFSET, SYMNUM) \
  if (!first_fun_line_offset) {         \
    first_fun_line_offset = OFFSET;     \
    first_fun_bf = SYMNUM;              \
  }
  

/* include file support: C_BINCL/C_EINCL pairs will be kept in the 
   following `IncludeChain'. At the end of each symtab (end_symtab),
   we will determine if we should create additional symtab's to
   represent if (the include files. */


typedef struct _inclTable {
  char          *name;                          /* include filename */

  /* Offsets to the line table.  end points to the last entry which is
     part of this include file.  */
  int           begin, end;
  
  struct subfile *subfile;
  unsigned      funStartLine;                   /* start line # of its function */
} InclTable;

#define INITIAL_INCLUDE_TABLE_LENGTH    20
static InclTable  *inclTable;                   /* global include table */
static int        inclIndx;                     /* last entry to table */
static int        inclLength;                   /* table length */
static int        inclDepth;                    /* nested include depth */


static void
record_include_begin (cs)
struct coff_symbol *cs;
{
  if (inclDepth)
    {
      /* In xcoff, we assume include files cannot be nested (not in .c files
         of course, but in corresponding .s files.).  */

      /* This can happen with old versions of GCC.
         GCC 2.3.3-930426 does not exhibit this on a test case which
         a user said produced the message for him.  */
      static struct complaint msg = {"Nested C_BINCL symbols", 0, 0};
      complain (&msg);
    }
  ++inclDepth;

  /* allocate an include file, or make room for the new entry */
  if (inclLength == 0) {
    inclTable = (InclTable*) 
        xmalloc (sizeof (InclTable) * INITIAL_INCLUDE_TABLE_LENGTH);
    memset (inclTable, '\0', sizeof (InclTable) * INITIAL_INCLUDE_TABLE_LENGTH);
    inclLength = INITIAL_INCLUDE_TABLE_LENGTH;
    inclIndx = 0;
  }
  else if (inclIndx >= inclLength) {
    inclLength += INITIAL_INCLUDE_TABLE_LENGTH;
    inclTable = (InclTable*) 
        xrealloc (inclTable, sizeof (InclTable) * inclLength);
    memset (inclTable+inclLength-INITIAL_INCLUDE_TABLE_LENGTH, 
                        '\0', sizeof (InclTable)*INITIAL_INCLUDE_TABLE_LENGTH);
  }

  inclTable [inclIndx].name  = cs->c_name;
  inclTable [inclIndx].begin = cs->c_value;
}


static void
record_include_end (cs)
struct coff_symbol *cs;
{
  InclTable *pTbl;  

  if (inclDepth == 0)
    {
      static struct complaint msg = {"Mismatched C_BINCL/C_EINCL pair", 0, 0};
      complain (&msg);
    }

  pTbl = &inclTable [inclIndx];
  pTbl->end = cs->c_value;

  --inclDepth;
  ++inclIndx;
}


/* given the start and end addresses of a compilation unit (or a csect, at times)
   process its lines and create appropriate line vectors. */

static void
process_linenos (start, end)
  CORE_ADDR start, end;
{
  char *pp;
  int offset, ii;

  struct subfile main_subfile;          /* subfile structure for the main
                                           compilation unit. */

  /* in the main source file, any time we see a function entry, we reset
     this variable to function's absolute starting line number. All the
     following line numbers in the function are relative to this, and
     we record absolute line numbers in record_line(). */

  int main_source_baseline = 0;

  
  unsigned *firstLine;
  CORE_ADDR addr;

  if (!(offset = first_fun_line_offset))
    goto return_after_cleanup;

  memset (&main_subfile, '\0', sizeof (main_subfile));
  first_fun_line_offset = 0;

  if (inclIndx == 0)
    /* All source lines were in the main source file. None in include files. */

    enter_line_range (&main_subfile, offset, 0, start, end, 
                                                &main_source_baseline);

  /* else, there was source with line numbers in include files */
  else {

    main_source_baseline = 0;
    for (ii=0; ii < inclIndx; ++ii) {

      struct subfile *tmpSubfile;

      /* if there is main file source before include file, enter it. */
      if (offset < inclTable[ii].begin) {
        enter_line_range
          (&main_subfile, offset, inclTable[ii].begin - LINESZ, start, 0, 
                                                &main_source_baseline);
      }

      /* Have a new subfile for the include file */

      tmpSubfile = inclTable[ii].subfile = (struct subfile*) 
                                xmalloc (sizeof (struct subfile));

      memset (tmpSubfile, '\0', sizeof (struct subfile));
      firstLine = &(inclTable[ii].funStartLine);

      /* enter include file's lines now. */
      enter_line_range (tmpSubfile, inclTable[ii].begin, 
                                inclTable[ii].end, start, 0, firstLine);

      offset = inclTable[ii].end + LINESZ;
    }

    /* all the include files' line have been processed at this point. Now,
       enter remaining lines of the main file, if any left. */
    if (offset < (linetab_offset + linetab_size + 1 - LINESZ)) {
      enter_line_range (&main_subfile, offset, 0, start, end, 
                                                &main_source_baseline);
    }
  }

  /* Process main file's line numbers. */
  if (main_subfile.line_vector) {
    struct linetable *lineTb, *lv;

    lv = main_subfile.line_vector;

    /* Line numbers are not necessarily ordered. xlc compilation will
       put static function to the end. */

    lineTb = arrange_linetable (lv);
    if (lv == lineTb) {
      current_subfile->line_vector = (struct linetable *)
        xrealloc (lv, (sizeof (struct linetable)
                        + lv->nitems * sizeof (struct linetable_entry)));

    }
    else {
        free (lv);
        current_subfile->line_vector = lineTb;
    }

    current_subfile->line_vector_length = 
                        current_subfile->line_vector->nitems;
  }

    /* Now, process included files' line numbers. */

    for (ii=0; ii < inclIndx; ++ii) {

      if ( (inclTable[ii].subfile)->line_vector) { /* Useless if!!! FIXMEmgo */
        struct linetable *lineTb, *lv;

        lv = (inclTable[ii].subfile)->line_vector;

        /* Line numbers are not necessarily ordered. xlc compilation will
           put static function to the end. */

        lineTb = arrange_linetable (lv);

        push_subfile ();

        /* For the same include file, we might want to have more than one subfile.
           This happens if we have something like:
   
                ......
                #include "foo.h"
                ......
                #include "foo.h"
                ......

           while foo.h including code in it. (stupid but possible)
           Since start_subfile() looks at the name and uses an existing one if finds,
           we need to provide a fake name and fool it. */

/*      start_subfile (inclTable[ii].name, (char*)0);  */
        start_subfile (" ?", (char*)0);
        free (current_subfile->name);
        current_subfile->name = strdup (inclTable[ii].name);

        if (lv == lineTb) {
          current_subfile->line_vector = (struct linetable *)
                xrealloc (lv, (sizeof (struct linetable)
                        + lv->nitems * sizeof (struct linetable_entry)));

        }
        else {
          free (lv);
          current_subfile->line_vector = lineTb;
        }

        current_subfile->line_vector_length = 
                        current_subfile->line_vector->nitems;
        start_subfile (pop_subfile (), (char*)0);
      }
    }

return_after_cleanup:

  /* We don't want to keep alloc/free'ing the global include file table. */
  inclIndx = 0;

  /* start with a fresh subfile structure for the next file. */
  memset (&main_subfile, '\0', sizeof (struct subfile));
}

void
aix_process_linenos ()
{
  /* process line numbers and enter them into line vector */
  process_linenos (last_source_start_addr, cur_src_end_addr);
}


/* Enter a given range of lines into the line vector.
   can be called in the following two ways:
     enter_line_range (subfile, beginoffset, endoffset, startaddr, 0, firstLine)  or
     enter_line_range (subfile, beginoffset, 0, startaddr, endaddr, firstLine)

   endoffset points to the last line table entry that we should pay
   attention to.  */

static void
enter_line_range (subfile, beginoffset, endoffset, startaddr, endaddr, firstLine)
  struct subfile *subfile;
  unsigned   beginoffset, endoffset;    /* offsets to line table */
  CORE_ADDR  startaddr, endaddr;
  unsigned   *firstLine;
{
  char          *pp, *limit;
  CORE_ADDR     addr;

/* Do Byte swapping, if needed. FIXME! */
#define P_LINENO(PP)  (*(unsigned short*)((struct external_lineno*)(PP))->l_lnno)
#define P_LINEADDR(PP)  (*(long*)((struct external_lineno*)(PP))->l_addr.l_paddr)
#define P_LINESYM(PP)       (*(long*)((struct external_lineno*)(PP))->l_addr.l_symndx)

  pp = &linetab [beginoffset - linetab_offset];
  if (endoffset != 0 && endoffset - linetab_offset >= linetab_size)
    {
      static struct complaint msg =
        {"Bad line table offset in C_EINCL directive", 0, 0};
      complain (&msg);
      return;
    }
  limit = endoffset ? &linetab [endoffset - linetab_offset]
                      : &linetab [linetab_size -1];

  while (pp <= limit) {

    /* find the address this line represents */
    addr = P_LINENO(pp) ? 
      P_LINEADDR(pp) : read_symbol_nvalue (P_LINESYM(pp)); 

    if (addr < startaddr || (endaddr && addr >= endaddr))
      return;

    if (P_LINENO(pp) == 0) {
      *firstLine = read_symbol_lineno (P_LINESYM(pp));
      record_line (subfile, 0, addr);
      --(*firstLine);
    }
    else
      record_line (subfile, *firstLine + P_LINENO(pp), addr);

    pp += LINESZ;
  }
}

typedef struct {
  int fsize;                            /* file size */
  int fixedparms;                       /* number of fixed parms */
  int floatparms;                       /* number of float parms */
  unsigned int parminfo;                /* parameter info. 
                                           See /usr/include/sys/debug.h
                                           tbtable_ext.parminfo */
  int framesize;                        /* function frame size */
} TracebackInfo;


/* Given a function symbol, return its traceback information. */

  TracebackInfo *
retrieve_tracebackinfo (abfd, textsec, cs)
  bfd *abfd;
  sec_ptr textsec;
  struct coff_symbol *cs;
{
#define TBTABLE_BUFSIZ  2000

  static TracebackInfo tbInfo;
  struct tbtable *ptb;

  static char buffer [TBTABLE_BUFSIZ];

  int  *pinsn;
  int  bytesread=0;                     /* total # of bytes read so far */
  int  bufferbytes;                     /* number of bytes in the buffer */

  int functionstart = cs->c_value - textsec->vma;

  memset (&tbInfo, '\0', sizeof (tbInfo));

  /* keep reading blocks of data from the text section, until finding a zero
     word and a traceback table. */

  /* Note: The logical thing way to write this code would be to assign
     to bufferbytes within the while condition.  But that triggers a
     compiler (xlc in AIX 3.2) bug, so simplify it...  */
  bufferbytes = 
    (TBTABLE_BUFSIZ < (textsec->_raw_size - functionstart - bytesread) ? 
     TBTABLE_BUFSIZ : (textsec->_raw_size - functionstart - bytesread));
  while (bufferbytes 
         && (bfd_get_section_contents
             (abfd, textsec, buffer, 
              (file_ptr)(functionstart + bytesread), bufferbytes)))
  {
    bytesread += bufferbytes;
    pinsn = (int*) buffer;

    /* if this is the first time we filled the buffer, retrieve function
       framesize info. */

    if (bytesread == bufferbytes) {

      /* skip over unrelated instructions */

      if (*pinsn == 0x7c0802a6)                 /* mflr r0 */
        ++pinsn;
      if ((*pinsn & 0xfc00003e) == 0x7c000026)  /* mfcr Rx */
        ++pinsn;
      if ((*pinsn & 0xfc000000) == 0x48000000)  /* bl foo, save fprs */
        ++pinsn;
      if ((*pinsn  & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xbc010000) /* stm Rx, NUM(r1) */
        ++pinsn;

      do {
        int tmp = (*pinsn >> 16) & 0xffff;

        if (tmp ==  0x9421) {                   /* stu  r1, NUM(r1) */
          tbInfo.framesize = 0x10000 - (*pinsn & 0xffff);
          break;
        }
        else if ((*pinsn == 0x93e1fffc) ||      /* st   r31,-4(r1) */
                 (tmp == 0x9001))               /* st   r0, NUM(r1) */
        ;
        /* else, could not find a frame size. */
        else
          return NULL;

      } while (++pinsn && *pinsn);

      if (!tbInfo.framesize)
        return NULL;      

    }

    /* look for a zero word. */

    while (*pinsn && (pinsn < (int*)(buffer + bufferbytes - sizeof(int))))
      ++pinsn;

    if (pinsn >= (int*)(buffer + bufferbytes))
      continue;

    if (*pinsn == 0) {

      /* function size is the amount of bytes we have skipped so far. */
      tbInfo.fsize = bytesread - (buffer + bufferbytes - (char*)pinsn);

      ++pinsn;

      /* if we don't have the whole traceback table in the buffer, re-read
         the whole thing. */

      /* This is how much to read to get the traceback table.
         8 bytes of the traceback table are always present, plus we
         look at parminfo.  */
#define MIN_TBTABSIZ    12
                                
      if ((char*)pinsn > (buffer + bufferbytes - MIN_TBTABSIZ)) {

        /* In case if we are *very* close to the end of the text section
           and cannot read properly from that point on, abort by returning
           NULL.

           This could happen if the traceback table is only 8 bytes,
           but we try to read 12 bytes of it.
           Handle this case more graciously -- FIXME */

        if (!bfd_get_section_contents (
                abfd, textsec, buffer, 
                (file_ptr)(functionstart + 
                 bytesread - (buffer + bufferbytes - (char*)pinsn)),MIN_TBTABSIZ))
          { printf_unfiltered ("Abnormal return!..\n"); return NULL; }

        ptb = (struct tbtable *)buffer;
      }
      else
        ptb = (struct tbtable *)pinsn;

      tbInfo.fixedparms = ptb->tb.fixedparms;
      tbInfo.floatparms = ptb->tb.floatparms;
      tbInfo.parminfo = ptb->tb_ext.parminfo;
      return &tbInfo;
    }
    bufferbytes = 
      (TBTABLE_BUFSIZ < (textsec->_raw_size - functionstart - bytesread) ? 
       TBTABLE_BUFSIZ : (textsec->_raw_size - functionstart - bytesread));
  }
  return NULL;
}

#if 0
/* Given a function symbol, return a pointer to its traceback table. */

  struct tbtable *
retrieve_traceback (abfd, textsec, cs, size)
  bfd *abfd;
  sec_ptr textsec;
  struct coff_symbol *cs;
  int *size;                            /* return function size */
{
#define TBTABLE_BUFSIZ  2000
#define MIN_TBTABSIZ    50              /* minimum buffer size to hold a
                                           traceback table. */

  static char buffer [TBTABLE_BUFSIZ];

  int  *pinsn;
  int  bytesread=0;                     /* total # of bytes read so far */
  int  bufferbytes;                     /* number of bytes in the buffer */

  int functionstart = cs->c_value - textsec->filepos + textsec->vma;
  *size = 0;

  /* keep reading blocks of data from the text section, until finding a zero
     word and a traceback table. */

  while (bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, textsec, buffer, 
        (file_ptr)(functionstart + bytesread), 
        bufferbytes = (
                (TBTABLE_BUFSIZ < (textsec->size - functionstart - bytesread)) ? 
                 TBTABLE_BUFSIZ : (textsec->size - functionstart - bytesread))))
  {
    bytesread += bufferbytes;
    pinsn = (int*) buffer;

    /* look for a zero word. */

    while (*pinsn && (pinsn < (int*)(buffer + bufferbytes - sizeof(int))))
      ++pinsn;

    if (pinsn >= (int*)(buffer + bufferbytes))
      continue;

    if (*pinsn == 0) {

      /* function size is the amount of bytes we have skipped so far. */
      *size = bytesread - (buffer + bufferbytes - pinsn);

      ++pinsn;

      /* if we don't have the whole traceback table in the buffer, re-read
         the whole thing. */

      if ((char*)pinsn > (buffer + bufferbytes - MIN_TBTABSIZ)) {

        /* In case if we are *very* close to the end of the text section
           and cannot read properly from that point on, abort for now.
           Handle this case more graciously -- FIXME */

        if (!bfd_get_section_contents (
                abfd, textsec, buffer, 
                (file_ptr)(functionstart + 
                 bytesread - (buffer + bufferbytes - pinsn)),MIN_TBTABSIZ))
        /*   abort (); */ { printf_unfiltered ("abort!!!\n"); return NULL; }

        return (struct tbtable *)buffer;
      }
      else
        return (struct tbtable *)pinsn;
    }
  }
  return NULL;
}
#endif /* 0 */




/* Save the vital information for use when closing off the current file.
   NAME is the file name the symbols came from, START_ADDR is the first
   text address for the file, and SIZE is the number of bytes of text.  */

#define complete_symtab(name, start_addr) {     \
  last_source_file = savestring (name, strlen (name));  \
  last_source_start_addr = start_addr;                  \
}


/* Refill the symbol table input buffer
   and set the variables that control fetching entries from it.
   Reports an error if no data available.
   This function can read past the end of the symbol table
   (into the string table) but this does no harm.  */

/* Reading symbol table has to be fast! Keep the followings as macros, rather
   than functions. */

#define RECORD_MINIMAL_SYMBOL(NAME, ADDR, TYPE, ALLOCED, SECTION, OBJFILE) \
{                                               \
  char *namestr;                                \
  if (ALLOCED)                                  \
    namestr = (NAME) + 1;                       \
  else {                                        \
    (NAME) = namestr =                          \
    obstack_copy0 (&objfile->symbol_obstack, (NAME) + 1, strlen ((NAME)+1)); \
    (ALLOCED) = 1;                                              \
  }                                                             \
  prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info (namestr, (ADDR), (TYPE), \
                                       (char *)NULL, (SECTION), (OBJFILE)); \
  misc_func_recorded = 1;                                       \
}


/* A parameter template, used by ADD_PARM_TO_PENDING.  It is initialized
   in our initializer function at the bottom of the file, to avoid
   dependencies on the exact "struct symbol" format.  */

static struct symbol parmsym;

/* Add a parameter to a given pending symbol list. */ 

#define ADD_PARM_TO_PENDING(PARM, VALUE, PTYPE, PENDING_SYMBOLS)        \
{                                                                       \
  PARM = (struct symbol *)                                              \
      obstack_alloc (&objfile->symbol_obstack, sizeof (struct symbol)); \
  *(PARM) = parmsym;                                                    \
  SYMBOL_TYPE (PARM) = PTYPE;                                           \
  SYMBOL_VALUE (PARM) = VALUE;                                          \
  add_symbol_to_list (PARM, &PENDING_SYMBOLS);                          \
}


/* xcoff has static blocks marked in `.bs', `.es' pairs. They cannot be
   nested. At any given time, a symbol can only be in one static block.
   This is the base address of current static block, zero if non exists. */
   
static int static_block_base = 0;

/* Section number for the current static block.  */

static int static_block_section = -1;

/* true if space for symbol name has been allocated. */

static int symname_alloced = 0;

/* read the whole symbol table of a given bfd. */

static void
read_xcoff_symtab (objfile, nsyms)
     struct objfile *objfile;   /* Object file we're reading from */
     int nsyms;                 /* # of symbols */
{
  bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
  char *raw_symbol;             /* Pointer into raw seething symbol table */
  char *raw_auxptr;             /* Pointer to first raw aux entry for sym */
  sec_ptr  textsec;             /* Pointer to text section */
  TracebackInfo *ptb;           /* Pointer to traceback table */

  struct internal_syment symbol[1];
  union internal_auxent main_aux[1];
  struct coff_symbol cs[1];
  CORE_ADDR file_start_addr = 0;
  CORE_ADDR file_end_addr = 0;

  int next_file_symnum = -1;
  int just_started = 1;
  int depth = 0;
  int toc_offset = 0;           /* toc offset value in data section. */
  int val;
  int fcn_last_line;
  int fcn_start_addr;
  long fcn_line_offset;
  size_t size;

  struct coff_symbol fcn_stab_saved;

  /* fcn_cs_saved is global because process_xcoff_symbol needs it. */
  union internal_auxent fcn_aux_saved;
  struct type *fcn_type_saved = NULL;
  struct context_stack *new;

  char *filestring = " _start_ ";       /* Name of the current file. */

  char *last_csect_name;                /* last seen csect's name and value */
  CORE_ADDR last_csect_val;
  int last_csect_sec;
  int  misc_func_recorded;              /* true if any misc. function */

  current_objfile = objfile;

  /* Get the appropriate COFF "constants" related to the file we're handling. */
  N_TMASK = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
  N_BTSHFT = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
  local_symesz = coff_data (abfd)->local_symesz;

  last_source_file = NULL;
  last_csect_name = 0;
  last_csect_val = 0;
  misc_func_recorded = 0;

  start_stabs ();
  start_symtab (filestring, (char *)NULL, file_start_addr);
  symnum = 0;
  first_object_file_end = 0;

  /* Allocate space for the entire symbol table at once, and read it
     all in.  The bfd is already positioned at the beginning of
     the symbol table.  */

  size = coff_data (abfd)->local_symesz * nsyms;
  symtbl = xmalloc (size);
  symtbl_num_syms = nsyms;

  val = bfd_read (symtbl, size, 1, abfd);
  if (val != size)
    perror_with_name ("reading symbol table");

  raw_symbol = symtbl;

  textsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".text");
  if (!textsec) {
    printf_unfiltered ("Unable to locate text section!\n");
  }

  while (symnum < nsyms) {

    QUIT;                       /* make this command interruptable.  */

    /* READ_ONE_SYMBOL (symbol, cs, symname_alloced); */
    /* read one symbol into `cs' structure. After processing the whole symbol
       table, only string table will be kept in memory, symbol table and debug
       section of xcoff will be freed. Thus we can mark symbols with names
       in string table as `alloced'. */
    {
      int ii;

      /* Swap and align the symbol into a reasonable C structure.  */
      bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, raw_symbol, symbol);

      cs->c_symnum = symnum;
      cs->c_nsyms = symbol->n_numaux;
      if (symbol->n_zeroes) {
        symname_alloced = 0;
        /* We must use the original, unswapped, name here so the name field
           pointed to by cs->c_name will persist throughout xcoffread.  If
           we use the new field, it gets overwritten for each symbol.  */
        cs->c_name = ((struct external_syment *)raw_symbol)->e.e_name;
        /* If it's exactly E_SYMNMLEN characters long it isn't
           '\0'-terminated.  */
        if (cs->c_name[E_SYMNMLEN - 1] != '\0')
          {
            char *p;
            p = obstack_alloc (&objfile->symbol_obstack, E_SYMNMLEN + 1);
            strncpy (p, cs->c_name, E_SYMNMLEN);
            p[E_SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
            cs->c_name = p;
            symname_alloced = 1;
          }
      } else if (symbol->n_sclass & 0x80) {
        cs->c_name = debugsec + symbol->n_offset;
        symname_alloced = 0;
      } else {  /* in string table */
        cs->c_name = strtbl + (int)symbol->n_offset;
        symname_alloced = 1;
      }
      cs->c_value = symbol->n_value;
      cs->c_sclass = symbol->n_sclass;
      cs->c_secnum = symbol->n_scnum;
      cs->c_type = (unsigned)symbol->n_type;

      raw_symbol += coff_data (abfd)->local_symesz;
      ++symnum;

      raw_auxptr = raw_symbol;          /* Save addr of first aux entry */

      /* Skip all the auxents associated with this symbol.  */
      for (ii = symbol->n_numaux; ii; --ii ) {
        raw_symbol += coff_data (abfd)->local_auxesz;
        ++symnum;
      }
    }

    /* if symbol name starts with ".$" or "$", ignore it. */
    if (cs->c_name[0] == '$' || (cs->c_name[1] == '$' && cs->c_name[0] == '.'))
      continue;

    if (cs->c_symnum == next_file_symnum && cs->c_sclass != C_FILE) {
      if (last_source_file)
        {
          end_symtab (cur_src_end_addr, 1, 0, objfile, textsec->target_index);
          end_stabs ();
        }

      start_stabs ();
      start_symtab ("_globals_", (char *)NULL, (CORE_ADDR)0);
      cur_src_end_addr = first_object_file_end;
      /* done with all files, everything from here on is globals */
    }

    /* if explicitly specified as a function, treat is as one. */
    if (ISFCN(cs->c_type) && cs->c_sclass != C_TPDEF) {
      bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, raw_auxptr, cs->c_type, cs->c_sclass,
                            main_aux);
      goto function_entry_point;
    }

    if ((cs->c_sclass == C_EXT || cs->c_sclass == C_HIDEXT) && cs->c_nsyms == 1)
    {
        /* dealing with a symbol with a csect entry. */

#   define      CSECT(PP)       ((PP)->x_csect)
#   define      CSECT_LEN(PP)   (CSECT(PP).x_scnlen)
#   define      CSECT_ALIGN(PP) (SMTYP_ALIGN(CSECT(PP).x_smtyp))
#   define      CSECT_SMTYP(PP) (SMTYP_SMTYP(CSECT(PP).x_smtyp))
#   define      CSECT_SCLAS(PP) (CSECT(PP).x_smclas)

        /* Convert the auxent to something we can access.  */
        bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, raw_auxptr, cs->c_type, cs->c_sclass,
                              main_aux);

        switch (CSECT_SMTYP (main_aux)) {

        case XTY_ER :
          continue;                     /* ignore all external references. */

        case XTY_SD :                   /* a section description. */
          {
            switch (CSECT_SCLAS (main_aux)) {

            case XMC_PR :                       /* a `.text' csect.     */
              {

                /* A program csect is seen.  We have to allocate one
                   symbol table for each program csect.  Normally gdb
                   prefers one symtab for each source file.  In case
                   of AIX, one source file might include more than one
                   [PR] csect, and they don't have to be adjacent in
                   terms of the space they occupy in memory. Thus, one
                   single source file might get fragmented in the
                   memory and gdb's file start and end address
                   approach does not work!  GCC (and I think xlc) seem
                   to put all the code in the unnamed program csect.  */

                if (last_csect_name) {

                  /* if no misc. function recorded in the last seen csect, enter
                     it as a function. This will take care of functions like
                     strcmp() compiled by xlc. */

                  if (!misc_func_recorded) {
                     int alloced = 0;
                     RECORD_MINIMAL_SYMBOL (last_csect_name, last_csect_val,
                                            mst_text, alloced, last_csect_sec,
                                            objfile);
                  }
                    

                  complete_symtab (filestring, file_start_addr);
                  cur_src_end_addr = file_end_addr;
                  end_symtab (file_end_addr, 1, 0, objfile,
                              textsec->target_index);
                  end_stabs ();
                  start_stabs ();
                  /* Give all csects for this source file the same
                     name.  */
                  start_symtab (filestring, (char *)NULL, (CORE_ADDR)0);
                }

                /* If this is the very first csect seen, basically `__start'. */
                if (just_started) {
                  first_object_file_end = cs->c_value + CSECT_LEN (main_aux);
                  just_started = 0;
                }

                file_start_addr = cs->c_value;
                file_end_addr = cs->c_value + CSECT_LEN (main_aux);

                if (cs->c_name && cs->c_name[0] == '.') {
                  last_csect_name = cs->c_name;
                  last_csect_val = cs->c_value;
                  last_csect_sec = cs->c_secnum;
                }
              }
              misc_func_recorded = 0;
              continue;

            case XMC_RW :
              break;

              /* If the section is not a data description, ignore it. Note that
                 uninitialized data will show up as XTY_CM/XMC_RW pair. */

            case XMC_TC0:
              if (toc_offset)
                warning ("More than one xmc_tc0 symbol found.");
              toc_offset = cs->c_value;
              continue;

            case XMC_TC :               /* ignore toc entries   */
            default     :               /* any other XMC_XXX    */
              continue;
            }
          }
          break;                        /* switch CSECT_SCLAS() */

        case XTY_LD :
          
          /* a function entry point. */
          if (CSECT_SCLAS (main_aux) == XMC_PR) {

function_entry_point:
            RECORD_MINIMAL_SYMBOL (cs->c_name, cs->c_value, mst_text, 
                                   symname_alloced, cs->c_secnum, objfile);

            fcn_line_offset = main_aux->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
            fcn_start_addr = cs->c_value;

            /* save the function header info, which will be used
               when `.bf' is seen. */
            fcn_cs_saved = *cs;
            fcn_aux_saved = *main_aux;


            ptb = NULL;

            /* If function has two auxent, then debugging information is
               already available for it. Process traceback table for
               functions with only one auxent. */

            if (cs->c_nsyms == 1)
              ptb = retrieve_tracebackinfo (abfd, textsec, cs);

            else if (cs->c_nsyms != 2)
              abort ();

            /* If there is traceback info, create and add parameters for it. */

            if (ptb && (ptb->fixedparms || ptb->floatparms)) {

              int parmcnt = ptb->fixedparms + ptb->floatparms;
              char *parmcode = (char*) &ptb->parminfo;
              int parmvalue = ptb->framesize + 0x18;    /* sizeof(LINK AREA) == 0x18 */
              unsigned int ii, mask;

              for (ii=0, mask = 0x80000000; ii <parmcnt; ++ii) {
                struct symbol *parm;

                if (ptb->parminfo & mask) {             /* float or double */
                  mask = mask >> 1;
                  if (ptb->parminfo & mask) {           /* double parm */
                    ADD_PARM_TO_PENDING
                        (parm, parmvalue, builtin_type_double, local_symbols);
                    parmvalue += sizeof (double);
                  }
                  else {                                /* float parm */
                    ADD_PARM_TO_PENDING
                        (parm, parmvalue, builtin_type_float, local_symbols);
                    parmvalue += sizeof (float);
                  }
                }
                else {          /* fixed parm, use (int*) for hex rep. */
                  ADD_PARM_TO_PENDING (parm, parmvalue,
                                       lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_int),
                                       local_symbols);
                  parmvalue += sizeof (int);
                }
                mask = mask >> 1;
              }
                
              /* Fake this as a function. Needed in process_xcoff_symbol() */
              cs->c_type = 32;          
                                           
              finish_block(process_xcoff_symbol (cs, objfile), &local_symbols, 
                           pending_blocks, cs->c_value,
                           cs->c_value + ptb->fsize, objfile);
            }
            continue;
          }
          /* shared library function trampoline code entry point. */
          else if (CSECT_SCLAS (main_aux) == XMC_GL) {

            /* record trampoline code entries as mst_unknown symbol. When we
               lookup mst symbols, we will choose mst_text over mst_unknown. */

#if 1
            /* After the implementation of incremental loading of shared
               libraries, we don't want to access trampoline entries. This
               approach has a consequence of the necessity to bring the whole 
               shared library at first, in order do anything with it (putting
               breakpoints, using malloc, etc). On the other side, this is
               consistient with gdb's behaviour on a SUN platform. */

            /* Trying to prefer *real* function entry over its trampoline,
               by assigning `mst_unknown' type to trampoline entries fails.
               Gdb treats those entries as chars. FIXME. */

            /* Recording this entry is necessary. Single stepping relies on
               this vector to get an idea about function address boundaries. */

            prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info
              ("<trampoline>", cs->c_value, mst_unknown,
               (char *)NULL, cs->c_secnum, objfile);
#else

            /* record trampoline code entries as mst_unknown symbol. When we
               lookup mst symbols, we will choose mst_text over mst_unknown. */

            RECORD_MINIMAL_SYMBOL (cs->c_name, cs->c_value, mst_unknown,
                                   symname_alloced, objfile);
#endif
            continue;
          }
          break;

        default :               /* all other XTY_XXXs */
          break;
        }                       /* switch CSECT_SMTYP() */    }

    switch (cs->c_sclass) {

    case C_FILE:

      /* see if the last csect needs to be recorded. */

      if (last_csect_name && !misc_func_recorded) {

          /* if no misc. function recorded in the last seen csect, enter
             it as a function. This will take care of functions like
             strcmp() compiled by xlc. */

          int alloced = 0;
          RECORD_MINIMAL_SYMBOL (last_csect_name, last_csect_val,
                                mst_text, alloced, last_csect_sec, objfile);
      }

      /* c_value field contains symnum of next .file entry in table
         or symnum of first global after last .file. */

      next_file_symnum = cs->c_value;

      /* complete symbol table for last object file containing
         debugging information. */

      /* Whether or not there was a csect in the previous file, we have to call
         `end_stabs' and `start_stabs' to reset type_vector, 
         line_vector, etc. structures. */

      complete_symtab (filestring, file_start_addr);
      cur_src_end_addr = file_end_addr;
      end_symtab (file_end_addr, 1, 0, objfile, textsec->target_index);
      end_stabs ();

      /* XCOFF, according to the AIX 3.2 documentation, puts the filename
         in cs->c_name.  But xlc 1.3.0.2 has decided to do things the
         standard COFF way and put it in the auxent.  We use the auxent if
         there is one, otherwise use the name.  Simple enough.  */
      if (cs->c_naux > 0)
        filestring = coff_getfilename (&main_aux);
      else
        filestring = cs->c_name;

      start_stabs ();
      start_symtab (filestring, (char *)NULL, (CORE_ADDR)0);
      last_csect_name = 0;

      /* reset file start and end addresses. A compilation unit with no text
         (only data) should have zero file boundaries. */
      file_start_addr = file_end_addr = 0;
      break;


    case C_FUN:
      fcn_stab_saved = *cs;
      break;
    

    case C_FCN:
      if (STREQ (cs->c_name, ".bf")) {

        bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, raw_auxptr, cs->c_type, cs->c_sclass,
                              main_aux);

        within_function = 1;

        mark_first_line (fcn_line_offset, cs->c_symnum);

        new = push_context (0, fcn_start_addr);

        new->name = define_symbol 
                (fcn_cs_saved.c_value, fcn_stab_saved.c_name, 0, 0, objfile);
        if (new->name != NULL)
          SYMBOL_SECTION (new->name) = cs->c_secnum;
      }
      else if (STREQ (cs->c_name, ".ef")) {

        bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, raw_auxptr, cs->c_type, cs->c_sclass,
                              main_aux);

        /* the value of .ef is the address of epilogue code;
           not useful for gdb */
        /* { main_aux.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno
           contains number of lines to '}' */

        fcn_last_line = main_aux->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
        new = pop_context ();
        if (context_stack_depth != 0)
          error ("invalid symbol data; .bf/.ef/.bb/.eb symbol mismatch, at symbol %d.",
              symnum);

        finish_block (new->name, &local_symbols, new->old_blocks,
            new->start_addr,
            fcn_cs_saved.c_value +
            fcn_aux_saved.x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize, objfile);
        within_function = 0;
      }
      break;

    case C_BSTAT        :               /* begin static block   */
      {
        struct internal_syment symbol;
        
        read_symbol (&symbol, cs->c_value);
        static_block_base = symbol.n_value;
        static_block_section = symbol.n_scnum;
      }
      break;

    case C_ESTAT        :               /* end of static block  */
      static_block_base = 0;
      static_block_section = -1;
      break;

    case C_ARG          :               /* These are not implemented. */
    case C_REGPARM      :
    case C_TPDEF        :
    case C_STRTAG       :
    case C_UNTAG        :
    case C_ENTAG        :
      printf_unfiltered ("ERROR: Unimplemented storage class: %d.\n", cs->c_sclass);
      break;

    case C_HIDEXT       :               /* ignore these.. */
    case C_LABEL        :
    case C_NULL         :
      break;

    case C_BINCL        :               /* beginning of include file */

        /* In xlc output, C_BINCL/C_EINCL pair doesn't show up in sorted
           order. Thus, when wee see them, we might not know enough info
           to process them. Thus, we'll be saving them into a table 
           (inclTable) and postpone their processing. */

        record_include_begin (cs);
        break;

    case C_EINCL        :               /* end of include file */
                        /* see the comment after case C_BINCL. */
        record_include_end (cs);
        break;

    case C_BLOCK        :
      if (STREQ (cs->c_name, ".bb")) {
        depth++;
        new = push_context (depth, cs->c_value);
      }
      else if (STREQ (cs->c_name, ".eb")) {
        new = pop_context ();
        if (depth != new->depth)
          error ("Invalid symbol data: .bb/.eb symbol mismatch at symbol %d.",
                         symnum);

        depth--;
        if (local_symbols && context_stack_depth > 0) {
          /* Make a block for the local symbols within.  */
          finish_block (new->name, &local_symbols, new->old_blocks,
                                  new->start_addr, cs->c_value, objfile);
        }
        local_symbols = new->locals;
      }
      break;

    default             :
      process_xcoff_symbol (cs, objfile);
      break;
    }

  } /* while */

  if (last_source_file)
    {
      end_symtab (cur_src_end_addr, 1, 0, objfile, textsec->target_index);
      end_stabs ();
    }

  free (symtbl);
  current_objfile = NULL;

  /* Record the toc offset value of this symbol table into ldinfo structure.
     If no XMC_TC0 is found, toc_offset should be zero. Another place to obtain
     this information would be file auxiliary header. */

#ifndef FAKING_RS6000
  xcoff_add_toc_to_loadinfo (toc_offset);
#endif
}

#define SYMBOL_DUP(SYMBOL1, SYMBOL2)    \
  (SYMBOL2) = (struct symbol *)         \
        obstack_alloc (&objfile->symbol_obstack, sizeof (struct symbol)); \
  *(SYMBOL2) = *(SYMBOL1);
  
 
#define SYMNAME_ALLOC(NAME, ALLOCED)    \
  (ALLOCED) ? (NAME) : obstack_copy0 (&objfile->symbol_obstack, (NAME), strlen (NAME));


/* process one xcoff symbol. */

static struct symbol *
process_xcoff_symbol (cs, objfile)
  register struct coff_symbol *cs;
  struct objfile *objfile;
{
  struct symbol onesymbol;
  register struct symbol *sym = &onesymbol;
  struct symbol *sym2 = NULL;
  struct type *ttype;
  char *name, *pp, *qq;
  int struct_and_type_combined;
  int nameless;

  name = cs->c_name;
  if (name[0] == '.')
    ++name;

  memset (sym, '\0', sizeof (struct symbol));

  /* default assumptions */
  SYMBOL_VALUE (sym) = cs->c_value;
  SYMBOL_NAMESPACE (sym) = VAR_NAMESPACE;
  SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;

  if (ISFCN (cs->c_type)) {

    /* At this point, we don't know the type of the function and assume it 
       is int. This will be patched with the type from its stab entry later 
       on in patch_block_stabs () */

    SYMBOL_NAME (sym) = SYMNAME_ALLOC (name, symname_alloced);
    SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) = lookup_function_type (lookup_fundamental_type (objfile, FT_INTEGER));

    SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_BLOCK;
    SYMBOL_DUP (sym, sym2);

    if (cs->c_sclass == C_EXT)
      add_symbol_to_list (sym2, &global_symbols);
    else if (cs->c_sclass == C_HIDEXT || cs->c_sclass == C_STAT)
      add_symbol_to_list (sym2, &file_symbols);
  }

  else {

    /* in case we can't figure out the type, default is `int'. */
    SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) = lookup_fundamental_type (objfile, FT_INTEGER);

    switch (cs->c_sclass)
    {
#if 0
    case C_FUN:
      if (fcn_cs_saved.c_sclass == C_EXT)
        add_stab_to_list (name, &global_stabs);
      else
        add_stab_to_list (name, &file_stabs);
      break;
#endif

    case C_GSYM:
      add_stab_to_list (name, &global_stabs);
      break;

    case C_BCOMM:
      common_block_start (cs->c_name, objfile);
      break;

    case C_ECOMM:
      common_block_end (objfile);
      break;

    default:
      complain (&storclass_complaint, cs->c_sclass);
      /* FALLTHROUGH */

    case C_DECL:
    case C_PSYM:
    case C_RPSYM:
    case C_ECOML:

      sym = define_symbol (cs->c_value, cs->c_name, 0, 0, objfile);
      if (sym != NULL)
        {
          SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;
        }
      return sym;

    case C_STSYM:

      /* For xlc (not GCC), the 'V' symbol descriptor is used for all
         statics and we need to distinguish file-scope versus function-scope
         using within_function.  We do this by changing the string we pass
         to define_symbol to use 'S' where we need to, which is not necessarily
         super-clean, but seems workable enough.  */

      if (*name == ':' || (pp = (char *) strchr(name, ':')) == NULL)
        return NULL;

      ++pp;
      if (*pp == 'V' && !within_function)
        *pp = 'S';
      sym = define_symbol (cs->c_value, cs->c_name, 0, 0, objfile);
      if (sym != NULL)
        {
          SYMBOL_VALUE (sym) += static_block_base;
          SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = static_block_section;
        }
      return sym;

    case C_LSYM:
      sym = define_symbol (cs->c_value, cs->c_name, 0, N_LSYM, objfile);
      if (sym != NULL)
        {
          SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;
        }
      return sym;

    case C_AUTO:
      SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_LOCAL;
      SYMBOL_NAME (sym) = SYMNAME_ALLOC (name, symname_alloced);
      SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;
      SYMBOL_DUP (sym, sym2);
      add_symbol_to_list (sym2, &local_symbols);
      break;

    case C_EXT:
      SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_STATIC;
      SYMBOL_NAME (sym) = SYMNAME_ALLOC (name, symname_alloced);
      SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;
      SYMBOL_DUP (sym, sym2);
      add_symbol_to_list (sym2, &global_symbols);
      break;

    case C_STAT:
      SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_STATIC;
      SYMBOL_NAME (sym) = SYMNAME_ALLOC (name, symname_alloced);
      SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;
      SYMBOL_DUP (sym, sym2);
      add_symbol_to_list 
           (sym2, within_function ? &local_symbols : &file_symbols);
      break;

    case C_REG:
      printf_unfiltered ("ERROR! C_REG is not fully implemented!\n");
      SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_REGISTER;
      SYMBOL_NAME (sym) = SYMNAME_ALLOC (name, symname_alloced);
      SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;
      SYMBOL_DUP (sym, sym2);
      add_symbol_to_list (sym2, &local_symbols);
      break;

    case C_RSYM:
        pp = (char*) strchr (name, ':');
        if (pp) {
          sym = define_symbol (cs->c_value, cs->c_name, 0, 0, objfile);
          if (sym != NULL)
            SYMBOL_SECTION (sym) = cs->c_secnum;
          return sym;
        }
        else {
          complain (&rsym_complaint, name);
          return NULL;
        }
    }
  }
  return sym2;
}

/* Set *SYMBOL to symbol number symno in symtbl.  */
static void
read_symbol (symbol, symno)
     struct internal_syment *symbol;
     int symno;
{
  if (symno < 0 || symno >= symtbl_num_syms)
    {
      static struct complaint msg =
        {"Invalid symbol offset", 0, 0};
      complain (&msg);
      symbol->n_value = 0;
      symbol->n_scnum = -1;
      return;
    }
  bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (symfile_bfd, symtbl + (symno*local_symesz), symbol);
}
  
/* Get value corresponding to symbol number symno in symtbl.  */

static int
read_symbol_nvalue (symno)
     int symno;
{
  struct internal_syment symbol[1];

  read_symbol (symbol, symno);
  return symbol->n_value;  
}


/* Find the address of the function corresponding to symno, where
   symno is the symbol pointed to by the linetable.  */

static int
read_symbol_lineno (symno)
  int symno;
{
  struct internal_syment symbol[1];
  union internal_auxent main_aux[1];

  /* Note that just searching for a short distance (e.g. 50 symbols)
     is not enough, at least in the following case.

     .extern foo
     [many .stabx entries]
     [a few functions, referring to foo]
     .globl foo
     .bf

     What happens here is that the assembler moves the .stabx entries
     to right before the ".bf" for foo, but the symbol for "foo" is before
     all the stabx entries.  See PR gdb/2222.  */
  while (symno < symtbl_num_syms) {
    bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (symfile_bfd,
                          symtbl + (symno*local_symesz), symbol);
    if (symbol->n_sclass == C_FCN && STREQ (symbol->n_name, ".bf"))
      goto gotit;
    symno += symbol->n_numaux+1;
  }

  complain (&bf_notfound_complaint);
  return 0;

gotit:
  /* take aux entry and return its lineno */
  symno++;
  bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (symfile_bfd, symtbl+(symno*local_symesz),
                        symbol->n_type, symbol->n_sclass, main_aux);

  return main_aux->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
}

/* Support for line number handling */

/* This function is called for every section; it finds the outer limits
 * of the line table (minimum and maximum file offset) so that the
 * mainline code can read the whole thing for efficiency.
 */
static void
find_linenos(abfd, asect, vpinfo)
bfd *abfd;
sec_ptr asect;
PTR vpinfo; 
{
  struct coff_symfile_info *info;
  int size, count;
  file_ptr offset, maxoff;

  count = asect->lineno_count;

  if (!STREQ (asect->name, ".text") || count == 0)
    return;

  size   = count * coff_data (symfile_bfd)->local_linesz;
  info   = (struct coff_symfile_info *)vpinfo;
  offset = asect->line_filepos;
  maxoff = offset + size;

  if (offset < info->min_lineno_offset || info->min_lineno_offset == 0)
    info->min_lineno_offset = offset;

  if (maxoff > info->max_lineno_offset)
    info->max_lineno_offset = maxoff;
}


/* Read in all the line numbers for fast lookups later.  Leave them in
   external (unswapped) format in memory; we'll swap them as we enter
   them into GDB's data structures.  */

static int
init_lineno (abfd, offset, size)
     bfd *abfd;
     file_ptr offset;
     int size;
{
  int val;

  free_linetab ();

  if (bfd_seek(abfd, offset, L_SET) < 0)
    return -1;

  linetab = (char *) xmalloc(size);

  val = bfd_read(linetab, 1, size, abfd);
  if (val != size)
    return -1;

  linetab_offset = offset;
  linetab_size = size;
  return 0;
}

static void
free_linetab ()
{
  if (linetab)
    free (linetab);
  linetab = NULL;
}
\f
/* dbx allows the text of a symbol name to be continued into the
   next symbol name!  When such a continuation is encountered
   (a \ at the end of the text of a name)
   call this function to get the continuation.  */
/* So far, I haven't seen this happenning xlc output. I doubt we'll need this
   for xcoff. */

#undef next_symbol_text
#define next_symbol_text() \
  printf_unfiltered ("Gdb Error: symbol names on multiple lines not implemented.\n")


static void
xcoff_new_init (objfile)
     struct objfile *objfile;
{
}


/* xcoff_symfile_init()
   is the xcoff-specific initialization routine for reading symbols.
   It is passed an objfile which contains, among other things,
   the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for
   a pointer to "private data" which we fill with cookies and other
   treats for xcoff_symfile_read().
 
   We will only be called if this is an XCOFF or XCOFF-like file.
   BFD handles figuring out the format of the file, and code in symfile.c
   uses BFD's determination to vector to us.
 
   The ultimate result is a new symtab (or, FIXME, eventually a psymtab).  */

static void
xcoff_symfile_init (objfile)
  struct objfile *objfile;
{
  bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;

  /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile */
  objfile -> sym_private = xmmalloc (objfile -> md,
                                     sizeof (struct coff_symfile_info));
  init_entry_point_info (objfile);
}

/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
   objfile.  I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
   for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
   objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */

static void
xcoff_symfile_finish (objfile)
     struct objfile *objfile;
{
  if (objfile -> sym_private != NULL)
    {
      mfree (objfile -> md, objfile -> sym_private);
    }

  /* Start with a fresh include table for the next objfile. */

  if (inclTable)
    {
      free (inclTable);
      inclTable = NULL;
    }
  inclIndx = inclLength = inclDepth = 0;
}


static int
init_stringtab(abfd, offset, objfile)
     bfd *abfd;
     file_ptr offset;
     struct objfile *objfile;
{
  long length;
  int val;
  unsigned char lengthbuf[4];

  if (bfd_seek(abfd, offset, L_SET) < 0)
    return -1;

  val    = bfd_read((char *)lengthbuf, 1, sizeof lengthbuf, abfd);
  length = bfd_h_get_32(abfd, lengthbuf);

  /* If no string table is needed, then the file may end immediately
     after the symbols.  Just return with `strtbl' set to null. */

  if (val != sizeof length || length < sizeof length)
    return 0;

  /* Allocate string table from symbol_obstack. We will need this table
     as long as we have its symbol table around. */

  strtbl = (char*) obstack_alloc (&objfile->symbol_obstack, length);
  if (strtbl == NULL)
    return -1;

  memcpy(strtbl, &length, sizeof length);
  if (length == sizeof length)
    return 0;

  val = bfd_read(strtbl + sizeof length, 1, length - sizeof length, abfd);

  if (val != length - sizeof length || strtbl[length - 1] != '\0')
    return -1;

  return 0;
}

static int
init_debugsection(abfd)
     bfd *abfd;
{
  register sec_ptr secp;
  bfd_size_type length;

  if (debugsec) {
    free(debugsec);
    debugsec = NULL;
  }

  secp = bfd_get_section_by_name(abfd, ".debug");
  if (!secp)
    return 0;

  if (!(length = bfd_section_size(abfd, secp)))
    return 0;

  debugsec = (char *) xmalloc ((unsigned)length);
  if (debugsec == NULL)
    return -1;

  if (!bfd_get_section_contents(abfd, secp, debugsec, (file_ptr) 0, length)) {
    printf_unfiltered ("Can't read .debug section from symbol file\n");
    return -1;
  }
  return 0;
}

static void
free_debugsection()
{
  if (debugsec)
    free(debugsec);
  debugsec = NULL;
}


/* xcoff version of symbol file read. */

static void
xcoff_symfile_read (objfile, section_offset, mainline)
  struct objfile *objfile;
  struct section_offset *section_offset;
  int mainline;
{
  int num_symbols;                      /* # of symbols */
  file_ptr symtab_offset;               /* symbol table and */
  file_ptr stringtab_offset;            /* string table file offsets */
  int val;
  bfd *abfd;
  struct coff_symfile_info *info;
  char *name;
  struct cleanup *back_to = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, 0);

  info = (struct coff_symfile_info *) objfile -> sym_private;
  symfile_bfd = abfd = objfile->obfd;
  name = objfile->name;

  num_symbols = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);        /* # of symbols */
  symtab_offset = obj_sym_filepos (abfd);       /* symbol table file offset */
  stringtab_offset = symtab_offset +
    num_symbols * coff_data(abfd)->local_symesz;

  info->min_lineno_offset = 0;
  info->max_lineno_offset = 0;
  bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, find_linenos, info);

  /* FIXME!  This stuff should move into symfile_init */
  if (info->min_lineno_offset != 0
      && info->max_lineno_offset > info->min_lineno_offset) {

    /* only read in the line # table if one exists */
    make_cleanup (free_linetab, 0);
    val = init_lineno(abfd, info->min_lineno_offset,
        (int) (info->max_lineno_offset - info->min_lineno_offset));

    if (val < 0)
      error("\"%s\": error reading line numbers\n", name);
  }

  if (num_symbols > 0)
    {
      val = init_stringtab(abfd, stringtab_offset, objfile);
      if (val < 0) {
        error ("\"%s\": can't get string table", name);
      }

      if (init_debugsection(abfd) < 0) {
        error ("Error reading .debug section of `%s'\n", name);
      }
    }

  /* Position to read the symbol table.  Do not read it all at once. */
  val = bfd_seek(abfd, symtab_offset, L_SET);
  if (val < 0)
    perror_with_name(name);

  if (bfd_tell(abfd) != symtab_offset)
    fatal("bfd? BFD!");

  init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
  make_cleanup (discard_minimal_symbols, 0);

#ifndef FAKING_RS6000
  /* Initialize load info structure. */
  if (mainline)
    xcoff_init_loadinfo ();
#endif

  /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
     process it and define symbols accordingly. */

  read_xcoff_symtab(objfile, num_symbols);

  /* Free debug section. */
  free_debugsection ();

  /* Sort symbols alphabetically within each block.  */
  {
    struct symtab *s;
    for (s = objfile -> symtabs; s != NULL; s = s -> next)
      {
        sort_symtab_syms (s);
      }
  }

  /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
     minimal symbols for this objfile. */

  install_minimal_symbols (objfile);

  do_cleanups (back_to);
}

/* XCOFF-specific parsing routine for section offsets.  */

static int largest_section;

static void
note_one_section (abfd, asect, ptr)
     bfd *abfd;
     asection *asect;
     PTR ptr;
{
  if (asect->target_index > largest_section)
    largest_section = asect->target_index;
}

static
struct section_offsets *
xcoff_symfile_offsets (objfile, addr)
     struct objfile *objfile;
     CORE_ADDR addr;
{
  struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
  int i;

  largest_section = 0;
  bfd_map_over_sections (objfile->obfd, note_one_section, NULL);
  objfile->num_sections = largest_section + 1;
  section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
    obstack_alloc
      (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack,
       sizeof (struct section_offsets)
       + sizeof (section_offsets->offsets) * (objfile->num_sections));

  /* syms_from_objfile kindly subtracts from addr the bfd_section_vma
     of the .text section.  This strikes me as wrong--whether the
     offset to be applied to symbol reading is relative to the start
     address of the section depends on the symbol format.  In any
     event, this whole "addr" concept is pretty broken (it doesn't
     handle any section but .text sensibly), so just ignore the addr
     parameter and use 0.  That matches the fact that xcoff_symfile_read
     ignores the section_offsets).  */
  for (i = 0; i < objfile->num_sections; i++)
    ANOFFSET (section_offsets, i) = 0;
  
  return section_offsets;
}

/* Register our ability to parse symbols for xcoff BFD files.  */

static struct sym_fns xcoff_sym_fns =
{

  /* Because the bfd uses coff_flavour, we need to specially kludge
     the flavour.  FIXME: coff and xcoff and fundamentally similar
     except for debug format, and we should see if we can merge this
     file with coffread.c.  For example, the extra storage classes
     used for stabs could presumably be recognized in any COFF file.  */

  (enum bfd_flavour)-1,

  xcoff_new_init,       /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
  xcoff_symfile_init,   /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
  xcoff_symfile_read,   /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
  xcoff_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
  xcoff_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: xlate offsets ext->int form */
  NULL                  /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
};

void
_initialize_xcoffread ()
{
  add_symtab_fns(&xcoff_sym_fns);

  /* Initialize symbol template later used for arguments.  */
  SYMBOL_NAME (&parmsym) = "";
  SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC (&parmsym, language_c);
  SYMBOL_NAMESPACE (&parmsym) = VAR_NAMESPACE;
  SYMBOL_CLASS (&parmsym) = LOC_ARG;
  /* Its other fields are zero, or are filled in later.  */
}