1 /* Target-dependent code for the Xtensa port of GDB, the GNU debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "arch/xtensa.h"
25 /* XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION can/should be changed along with XTENSA_CONFIG_VERSION
26 whenever the "tdep" structure changes in an incompatible way. */
28 #define XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION 0x60
30 /* Xtensa register type. */
34 xtRegisterTypeArRegfile
= 1, /* Register File ar0..arXX. */
35 xtRegisterTypeSpecialReg
, /* CPU states, such as PS, Booleans, (rsr). */
36 xtRegisterTypeUserReg
, /* User defined registers (rur). */
37 xtRegisterTypeTieRegfile
, /* User define register files. */
38 xtRegisterTypeTieState
, /* TIE States (mapped on user regs). */
39 xtRegisterTypeMapped
, /* Mapped on Special Registers. */
40 xtRegisterTypeUnmapped
, /* Special case of masked registers. */
41 xtRegisterTypeWindow
, /* Live window registers (a0..a15). */
42 xtRegisterTypeVirtual
, /* PC, FP. */
44 } xtensa_register_type_t
;
47 /* Xtensa register group. */
49 #define XTENSA_MAX_COPROCESSOR 0x10 /* Number of Xtensa coprocessors. */
53 xtRegisterGroupUnknown
= 0,
54 xtRegisterGroupRegFile
= 0x0001, /* Register files without ARx. */
55 xtRegisterGroupAddrReg
= 0x0002, /* ARx. */
56 xtRegisterGroupSpecialReg
= 0x0004, /* SRxx. */
57 xtRegisterGroupUserReg
= 0x0008, /* URxx. */
58 xtRegisterGroupState
= 0x0010, /* States. */
60 xtRegisterGroupGeneral
= 0x0100, /* General registers, Ax, SR. */
61 xtRegisterGroupUser
= 0x0200, /* User registers. */
62 xtRegisterGroupFloat
= 0x0400, /* Floating Point. */
63 xtRegisterGroupVectra
= 0x0800, /* Vectra. */
64 xtRegisterGroupSystem
= 0x1000, /* System. */
66 xtRegisterGroupNCP
= 0x00800000, /* Non-CP non-base opt/custom. */
67 xtRegisterGroupCP0
= 0x01000000, /* CP0. */
68 xtRegisterGroupCP1
= 0x02000000, /* CP1. */
69 xtRegisterGroupCP2
= 0x04000000, /* CP2. */
70 xtRegisterGroupCP3
= 0x08000000, /* CP3. */
71 xtRegisterGroupCP4
= 0x10000000, /* CP4. */
72 xtRegisterGroupCP5
= 0x20000000, /* CP5. */
73 xtRegisterGroupCP6
= 0x40000000, /* CP6. */
74 xtRegisterGroupCP7
= 0x80000000, /* CP7. */
76 } xtensa_register_group_t
;
79 /* Xtensa target flags. */
83 xtTargetFlagsNonVisibleRegs
= 0x0001,
84 xtTargetFlagsUseFetchStore
= 0x0002,
85 } xtensa_target_flags_t
;
100 xtensa_reg_mask_t
*mask
;
104 /* Xtensa register representation. */
108 const char *name
; /* Register name. */
109 int offset
; /* Offset. */
110 xtensa_register_type_t type
; /* Register type. */
111 xtensa_register_group_t group
;/* Register group. */
112 struct type
* ctype
; /* C-type. */
113 int bit_size
; /* The actual bit size in the target. */
114 int byte_size
; /* Actual space allocated in registers[]. */
115 int align
; /* Alignment for this register. */
117 unsigned int target_number
; /* Register target number. */
119 int flags
; /* Flags. */
120 int coprocessor
; /* Coprocessor num, -1 for non-CP, else -2. */
122 const xtensa_mask_t
*mask
; /* Register is a compilation of other regs. */
123 const char *fetch
; /* Instruction sequence to fetch register. */
124 const char *store
; /* Instruction sequence to store register. */
127 /* For xtensa-config.c to expand to the structure above. */
128 #define XTREG(index,ofs,bsz,sz,al,tnum,flg,cp,ty,gr,name,fet,sto,mas,ct,x,y) \
129 {#name, ofs, (xtensa_register_type_t) (ty), \
130 ((xtensa_register_group_t) \
131 ((gr) | ((xtRegisterGroupNCP >> 2) << (cp + 2)))), \
132 ct, bsz, sz, al, tnum, flg, cp, mas, fet, sto},
134 {0, 0, (xtensa_register_type_t) 0, (xtensa_register_group_t) 0, \
135 0, 0, 0, 0, (unsigned) -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
137 #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED 0x0001
138 #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_READABLE 0x0002
139 #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_WRITABLE 0x0004
140 #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_VOLATILE 0x0008
142 /* Call-ABI for stack frame. */
146 CallAbiDefault
= 0, /* Any 'callX' instructions; default stack. */
147 CallAbiCall0Only
, /* Only 'call0' instructions; flat stack. */
153 struct ctype_cache
*next
;
155 struct type
*virtual_type
;
158 /* Xtensa-specific target dependencies. */
162 unsigned int target_flags
;
164 /* Spill location for TIE register files under ocd. */
166 unsigned int spill_location
;
167 unsigned int spill_size
;
169 char *unused
; /* Placeholder for compatibility. */
170 call_abi_t call_abi
; /* Calling convention. */
172 /* CPU configuration. */
174 unsigned int debug_interrupt_level
;
176 unsigned int icache_line_bytes
;
177 unsigned int dcache_line_bytes
;
178 unsigned int dcache_writeback
;
180 unsigned int isa_use_windowed_registers
;
181 unsigned int isa_use_density_instructions
;
182 unsigned int isa_use_exceptions
;
183 unsigned int isa_use_ext_l32r
;
184 unsigned int isa_max_insn_size
; /* Maximum instruction length. */
185 unsigned int debug_num_ibreaks
; /* Number of IBREAKs. */
186 unsigned int debug_num_dbreaks
;
190 xtensa_register_t
* regmap
;
192 unsigned int num_regs
; /* Number of registers in register map. */
193 unsigned int num_nopriv_regs
; /* Number of non-privileged registers. */
194 unsigned int num_pseudo_regs
; /* Number of pseudo registers. */
195 unsigned int num_aregs
; /* Size of register file. */
196 unsigned int num_contexts
;
198 int ar_base
; /* Register number for AR0. */
199 int a0_base
; /* Register number for A0 (pseudo). */
200 int wb_regnum
; /* Register number for WB. */
201 int ws_regnum
; /* Register number for WS. */
202 int pc_regnum
; /* Register number for PC. */
203 int ps_regnum
; /* Register number for PS. */
204 int lbeg_regnum
; /* Register numbers for count regs. */
207 int sar_regnum
; /* Register number of SAR. */
208 int litbase_regnum
; /* Register number of LITBASE. */
209 int threadptr_regnum
; /* Register number of THREADPTR. */
211 int interrupt_regnum
; /* Register number for interrupt. */
212 int interrupt2_regnum
; /* Register number for interrupt2. */
213 int cpenable_regnum
; /* Register number for cpenable. */
214 int debugcause_regnum
; /* Register number for debugcause. */
215 int exccause_regnum
; /* Register number for exccause. */
216 int excvaddr_regnum
; /* Register number for excvaddr. */
218 int max_register_raw_size
;
219 int max_register_virtual_size
;
220 unsigned long *fp_layout
; /* Layout of custom/TIE regs in 'FP' area. */
221 unsigned int fp_layout_bytes
; /* Size of layout information (in bytes). */
222 unsigned long *gregmap
;
224 /* Cached register types. */
225 struct ctype_cache
*type_entries
;
228 /* Macro to instantiate a gdbarch_tdep structure. */
230 #define XTENSA_GDBARCH_TDEP_INSTANTIATE(rmap,spillsz) \
232 0, /* target_flags */ \
233 (unsigned) -1, /* spill_location */ \
234 (spillsz), /* spill_size */ \
236 (XSHAL_ABI == XTHAL_ABI_CALL0 \
238 : CallAbiDefault), /* call_abi */ \
239 XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL, /* debug_interrupt_level */ \
240 XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE, /* icache_line_bytes */ \
241 XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE, /* dcache_line_bytes */ \
242 XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK, /* dcache_writeback */ \
243 (XSHAL_ABI != XTHAL_ABI_CALL0), /* isa_use_windowed_registers */ \
244 XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY, /* isa_use_density_instructions */ \
245 XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS, /* isa_use_exceptions */ \
246 XSHAL_USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS, /* isa_use_ext_l32r */ \
247 XCHAL_MAX_INSTRUCTION_SIZE, /* isa_max_insn_size */ \
248 XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK, /* debug_num_ibreaks */ \
249 XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK, /* debug_num_dbreaks */ \
252 0, /* num_nopriv_regs */ \
253 0, /* num_pseudo_regs */ \
254 XCHAL_NUM_AREGS, /* num_aregs */ \
255 XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS, /* num_contexts */ \
258 -1, /* wb_regnum */ \
259 -1, /* ws_regnum */ \
260 -1, /* pc_regnum */ \
261 -1, /* ps_regnum */ \
262 -1, /* lbeg_regnum */ \
263 -1, /* lend_regnum */ \
264 -1, /* lcount_regnum */ \
265 -1, /* sar_regnum */ \
266 -1, /* litbase_regnum */ \
267 -1, /* interrupt_regnum */ \
268 -1, /* interrupt2_regnum */ \
269 -1, /* cpenable_regnum */ \
270 -1, /* debugcause_regnum */ \
271 -1, /* exccause_regnum */ \
272 -1, /* excvaddr_regnum */ \
273 0, /* max_register_raw_size */ \
274 0, /* max_register_virtual_size */ \
276 0, /* fp_layout_bytes */ \
279 #define XTENSA_CONFIG_INSTANTIATE(rmap,spill_size) \
280 struct gdbarch_tdep xtensa_tdep = \
281 XTENSA_GDBARCH_TDEP_INSTANTIATE(rmap,spill_size);
283 #ifndef XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS
284 #define XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS 0
286 #ifndef XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS
287 #define XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS 1
291 /* We assign fixed numbers to the registers of the "current" window
292 (i.e., relative to WB). The registers get remapped via the reg_map
293 data structure to their corresponding register in the AR register
294 file (see xtensa-tdep.c). */
296 #endif /* XTENSA_TDEP_H */