1 // descriptors.cc -- manage file descriptors for gold
3 // Copyright 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
31 #include "parameters.h"
33 #include "gold-threads.h"
34 #include "descriptors.h"
35 #include "binary-io.h"
37 // O_CLOEXEC is only available on newer systems.
42 // Very old systems may not define FD_CLOEXEC.
48 set_close_on_exec(int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
50 // Mingw does not define F_SETFD.
52 fcntl(fd
, F_SETFD
, FD_CLOEXEC
);
61 // The default for limit_ is meant to simply be large. It gets
62 // adjusted downward if we run out of file descriptors.
64 Descriptors::Descriptors()
65 : lock_(NULL
), initialize_lock_(&this->lock_
), open_descriptors_(),
66 stack_top_(-1), current_(0), limit_(8192 - 16)
68 this->open_descriptors_
.reserve(128);
74 Descriptors::open(int descriptor
, const char* name
, int flags
, int mode
)
76 // We don't initialize this until we are called, because we can't
77 // initialize a Lock until we have parsed the options to find out
78 // whether we are running with threads. We can be called before
79 // options are valid when reading a linker script.
80 bool lock_initialized
= this->initialize_lock_
.initialize();
82 gold_assert(lock_initialized
|| descriptor
< 0);
86 Hold_lock
hl(*this->lock_
);
88 gold_assert(static_cast<size_t>(descriptor
)
89 < this->open_descriptors_
.size());
90 Open_descriptor
* pod
= &this->open_descriptors_
[descriptor
];
92 || (pod
->name
!= NULL
&& strcmp(pod
->name
, name
) == 0))
94 gold_assert(!pod
->inuse
);
96 if (descriptor
== this->stack_top_
)
98 this->stack_top_
= pod
->stack_next
;
100 pod
->is_on_stack
= false;
108 // We always want to set the close-on-exec flag; we don't
109 // require callers to pass it.
112 // Always open the file as a binary file.
115 int new_descriptor
= ::open(name
, flags
, mode
);
116 if (new_descriptor
< 0
120 if (descriptor
>= 0 && errno
== ENOENT
)
123 Hold_lock
hl(*this->lock_
);
125 gold_error(_("file %s was removed during the link"), name
);
131 return new_descriptor
;
134 if (new_descriptor
>= 0)
136 // If we have any plugins, we really do need to set the
137 // close-on-exec flag, even if O_CLOEXEC is not defined.
138 // FIXME: In some cases O_CLOEXEC may be defined in the
139 // header file but not supported by the kernel.
140 // Unfortunately there doesn't seem to be any obvious way to
141 // detect that, as unknown flags passed to open are ignored.
143 && parameters
->options_valid()
144 && parameters
->options().has_plugins())
145 set_close_on_exec(new_descriptor
);
148 Hold_optional_lock
hl(this->lock_
);
150 if (static_cast<size_t>(new_descriptor
)
151 >= this->open_descriptors_
.size())
152 this->open_descriptors_
.resize(new_descriptor
+ 64);
154 Open_descriptor
* pod
= &this->open_descriptors_
[new_descriptor
];
156 pod
->stack_next
= -1;
158 pod
->is_write
= (flags
& O_ACCMODE
) != O_RDONLY
;
159 pod
->is_on_stack
= false;
162 if (this->current_
>= this->limit_
)
163 this->close_some_descriptor();
165 return new_descriptor
;
169 // We ran out of file descriptors.
171 Hold_optional_lock
hl(this->lock_
);
173 this->limit_
= this->current_
- 16;
174 if (this->limit_
< 8)
176 if (!this->close_some_descriptor())
177 gold_fatal(_("out of file descriptors and couldn't close any"));
182 // Release a descriptor.
185 Descriptors::release(int descriptor
, bool permanent
)
187 Hold_optional_lock
hl(this->lock_
);
189 gold_assert(descriptor
>= 0
190 && (static_cast<size_t>(descriptor
)
191 < this->open_descriptors_
.size()));
192 Open_descriptor
* pod
= &this->open_descriptors_
[descriptor
];
195 || (this->current_
> this->limit_
&& !pod
->is_write
))
197 if (::close(descriptor
) < 0)
198 gold_warning(_("while closing %s: %s"), pod
->name
, strerror(errno
));
205 if (!pod
->is_write
&& !pod
->is_on_stack
)
207 pod
->stack_next
= this->stack_top_
;
208 this->stack_top_
= descriptor
;
209 pod
->is_on_stack
= true;
214 // Close some descriptor. The lock is held when this is called. We
215 // close the descriptor on the top of the free stack. Note that this
216 // is the opposite of an LRU algorithm--we close the most recently
217 // used descriptor. That is because the linker tends to cycle through
218 // all the files; after we release a file, we are unlikely to need it
219 // again until we have looked at all the other files. Return true if
220 // we closed a descriptor.
223 Descriptors::close_some_descriptor()
226 int i
= this->stack_top_
;
229 gold_assert(static_cast<size_t>(i
) < this->open_descriptors_
.size());
230 Open_descriptor
* pod
= &this->open_descriptors_
[i
];
231 if (!pod
->inuse
&& !pod
->is_write
)
234 gold_warning(_("while closing %s: %s"), pod
->name
, strerror(errno
));
238 this->stack_top_
= pod
->stack_next
;
240 this->open_descriptors_
[last
].stack_next
= pod
->stack_next
;
241 pod
->stack_next
= -1;
242 pod
->is_on_stack
= false;
249 // We couldn't find any descriptors to close. This is weird but not
250 // necessarily an error.
254 // Close all the descriptors open for reading.
257 Descriptors::close_all()
259 Hold_optional_lock
hl(this->lock_
);
261 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< this->open_descriptors_
.size(); i
++)
263 Open_descriptor
* pod
= &this->open_descriptors_
[i
];
264 if (pod
->name
!= NULL
&& !pod
->inuse
&& !pod
->is_write
)
267 gold_warning(_("while closing %s: %s"), pod
->name
, strerror(errno
));
269 pod
->stack_next
= -1;
270 pod
->is_on_stack
= false;
273 this->stack_top_
= -1;
276 // The single global variable which manages descriptors.
278 Descriptors descriptors
;
280 } // End namespace gold.
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