gas: run the hwcaps-bump tests with 64-bit sparc objects only.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / options.cc
1 // options.c -- handle command line options for gold
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 #include "gold.h"
24
25 #include <cerrno>
26 #include <cstdlib>
27 #include <cstring>
28 #include <fstream>
29 #include <vector>
30 #include <iostream>
31 #include <sys/stat.h>
32 #include "filenames.h"
33 #include "libiberty.h"
34 #include "demangle.h"
35 #include "../bfd/bfdver.h"
36
37 #include "debug.h"
38 #include "script.h"
39 #include "target-select.h"
40 #include "options.h"
41 #include "plugin.h"
42
43 namespace gold
44 {
45
46 General_options
47 Position_dependent_options::default_options_;
48
49 namespace options
50 {
51
52 // This flag is TRUE if we should register the command-line options as they
53 // are constructed. It is set after construction of the options within
54 // class Position_dependent_options.
55 static bool ready_to_register = false;
56
57 // This global variable is set up as General_options is constructed.
58 static std::vector<const One_option*> registered_options;
59
60 // These are set up at the same time -- the variables that accept one
61 // dash, two, or require -z. A single variable may be in more than
62 // one of these data structures.
63 typedef Unordered_map<std::string, One_option*> Option_map;
64 static Option_map* long_options = NULL;
65 static One_option* short_options[128];
66
67 void
68 One_option::register_option()
69 {
70 if (!ready_to_register)
71 return;
72
73 registered_options.push_back(this);
74
75 // We can't make long_options a static Option_map because we can't
76 // guarantee that will be initialized before register_option() is
77 // first called.
78 if (long_options == NULL)
79 long_options = new Option_map;
80
81 // TWO_DASHES means that two dashes are preferred, but one is ok too.
82 if (!this->longname.empty())
83 (*long_options)[this->longname] = this;
84
85 const int shortname_as_int = static_cast<int>(this->shortname);
86 gold_assert(shortname_as_int >= 0 && shortname_as_int < 128);
87 if (this->shortname != '\0')
88 {
89 gold_assert(short_options[shortname_as_int] == NULL);
90 short_options[shortname_as_int] = this;
91 }
92 }
93
94 void
95 One_option::print() const
96 {
97 bool comma = false;
98 printf(" ");
99 int len = 2;
100 if (this->shortname != '\0')
101 {
102 len += printf("-%c", this->shortname);
103 if (this->helparg)
104 {
105 // -z takes long-names only.
106 gold_assert(this->dashes != DASH_Z);
107 len += printf(" %s", gettext(this->helparg));
108 }
109 comma = true;
110 }
111 if (!this->longname.empty()
112 && !(this->longname[0] == this->shortname
113 && this->longname[1] == '\0'))
114 {
115 if (comma)
116 len += printf(", ");
117 switch (this->dashes)
118 {
119 case options::ONE_DASH: case options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH:
120 len += printf("-");
121 break;
122 case options::TWO_DASHES: case options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES:
123 len += printf("--");
124 break;
125 case options::DASH_Z:
126 len += printf("-z ");
127 break;
128 default:
129 gold_unreachable();
130 }
131 len += printf("%s", this->longname.c_str());
132 if (this->helparg)
133 {
134 // For most options, we print "--frob FOO". But for -z
135 // we print "-z frob=FOO".
136 len += printf("%c%s", this->dashes == options::DASH_Z ? '=' : ' ',
137 gettext(this->helparg));
138 }
139 }
140
141 if (len >= 30)
142 {
143 printf("\n");
144 len = 0;
145 }
146 for (; len < 30; ++len)
147 std::putchar(' ');
148
149 printf("%s", gettext(this->helpstring));
150 if (this->is_default)
151 printf(" (%s)", _("default"));
152 printf("\n");
153 }
154
155 void
156 help()
157 {
158 printf(_("Usage: %s [options] file...\nOptions:\n"), gold::program_name);
159
160 std::vector<const One_option*>::const_iterator it;
161 for (it = registered_options.begin(); it != registered_options.end(); ++it)
162 (*it)->print();
163
164 // config.guess and libtool.m4 look in ld --help output for the
165 // string "supported targets".
166 printf(_("%s: supported targets:"), gold::program_name);
167 std::vector<const char*> supported_names;
168 gold::supported_target_names(&supported_names);
169 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
170 p != supported_names.end();
171 ++p)
172 printf(" %s", *p);
173 printf("\n");
174
175 printf(_("%s: supported emulations:"), gold::program_name);
176 supported_names.clear();
177 gold::supported_emulation_names(&supported_names);
178 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
179 p != supported_names.end();
180 ++p)
181 printf(" %s", *p);
182 printf("\n");
183
184 // REPORT_BUGS_TO is defined in bfd/bfdver.h.
185 const char* report = REPORT_BUGS_TO;
186 if (*report != '\0')
187 printf(_("Report bugs to %s\n"), report);
188 }
189
190 // For bool, arg will be NULL (boolean options take no argument);
191 // we always just set to true.
192 void
193 parse_bool(const char*, const char*, bool* retval)
194 {
195 *retval = true;
196 }
197
198 void
199 parse_uint(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval)
200 {
201 char* endptr;
202 *retval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
203 if (*endptr != '\0' || *retval < 0)
204 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
205 option_name, arg);
206 }
207
208 void
209 parse_int(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval)
210 {
211 char* endptr;
212 *retval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
213 if (*endptr != '\0')
214 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
215 option_name, arg);
216 }
217
218 void
219 parse_uint64(const char* option_name, const char* arg, uint64_t* retval)
220 {
221 char* endptr;
222 *retval = strtoull(arg, &endptr, 0);
223 if (*endptr != '\0')
224 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value (expected an integer): %s"),
225 option_name, arg);
226 }
227
228 void
229 parse_double(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval)
230 {
231 char* endptr;
232 *retval = strtod(arg, &endptr);
233 if (*endptr != '\0')
234 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value "
235 "(expected a floating point number): %s"),
236 option_name, arg);
237 }
238
239 void
240 parse_percent(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval)
241 {
242 char* endptr;
243 *retval = strtod(arg, &endptr) / 100.0;
244 if (*endptr != '\0')
245 gold_fatal(_("%s: invalid option value "
246 "(expected a floating point number): %s"),
247 option_name, arg);
248 }
249
250 void
251 parse_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval)
252 {
253 if (*arg == '\0')
254 gold_fatal(_("%s: must take a non-empty argument"), option_name);
255 *retval = arg;
256 }
257
258 void
259 parse_optional_string(const char*, const char* arg, const char** retval)
260 {
261 *retval = arg;
262 }
263
264 void
265 parse_dirlist(const char*, const char* arg, Dir_list* retval)
266 {
267 retval->push_back(Search_directory(arg, false));
268 }
269
270 void
271 parse_set(const char*, const char* arg, String_set* retval)
272 {
273 retval->insert(std::string(arg));
274 }
275
276 void
277 parse_choices(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval,
278 const char* choices[], int num_choices)
279 {
280 for (int i = 0; i < num_choices; i++)
281 if (strcmp(choices[i], arg) == 0)
282 {
283 *retval = arg;
284 return;
285 }
286
287 // If we get here, the user did not enter a valid choice, so we die.
288 std::string choices_list;
289 for (int i = 0; i < num_choices; i++)
290 {
291 choices_list += choices[i];
292 if (i != num_choices - 1)
293 choices_list += ", ";
294 }
295 gold_fatal(_("%s: must take one of the following arguments: %s"),
296 option_name, choices_list.c_str());
297 }
298
299 } // End namespace options.
300
301 // Define the handler for "special" options (set via DEFINE_special).
302
303 void
304 General_options::parse_help(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
305 {
306 options::help();
307 ::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
308 }
309
310 void
311 General_options::parse_version(const char* opt, const char*, Command_line*)
312 {
313 bool print_short = (opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] == 'v');
314 gold::print_version(print_short);
315 this->printed_version_ = true;
316 if (!print_short)
317 ::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
318 }
319
320 void
321 General_options::parse_V(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
322 {
323 gold::print_version(true);
324 this->printed_version_ = true;
325
326 printf(_(" Supported targets:\n"));
327 std::vector<const char*> supported_names;
328 gold::supported_target_names(&supported_names);
329 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
330 p != supported_names.end();
331 ++p)
332 printf(" %s\n", *p);
333
334 printf(_(" Supported emulations:\n"));
335 supported_names.clear();
336 gold::supported_emulation_names(&supported_names);
337 for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator p = supported_names.begin();
338 p != supported_names.end();
339 ++p)
340 printf(" %s\n", *p);
341 }
342
343 void
344 General_options::parse_defsym(const char*, const char* arg,
345 Command_line* cmdline)
346 {
347 cmdline->script_options().define_symbol(arg);
348 }
349
350 void
351 General_options::parse_discard_all(const char*, const char*,
352 Command_line*)
353 {
354 this->discard_locals_ = DISCARD_ALL;
355 }
356
357 void
358 General_options::parse_discard_locals(const char*, const char*,
359 Command_line*)
360 {
361 this->discard_locals_ = DISCARD_LOCALS;
362 }
363
364 void
365 General_options::parse_discard_none(const char*, const char*,
366 Command_line*)
367 {
368 this->discard_locals_ = DISCARD_NONE;
369 }
370
371 void
372 General_options::parse_incremental(const char*, const char*,
373 Command_line*)
374 {
375 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_AUTO;
376 }
377
378 void
379 General_options::parse_no_incremental(const char*, const char*,
380 Command_line*)
381 {
382 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_OFF;
383 }
384
385 void
386 General_options::parse_incremental_full(const char*, const char*,
387 Command_line*)
388 {
389 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_FULL;
390 }
391
392 void
393 General_options::parse_incremental_update(const char*, const char*,
394 Command_line*)
395 {
396 this->incremental_mode_ = INCREMENTAL_UPDATE;
397 }
398
399 void
400 General_options::parse_incremental_changed(const char*, const char*,
401 Command_line*)
402 {
403 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
404 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_CHANGED;
405 }
406
407 void
408 General_options::parse_incremental_unchanged(const char*, const char*,
409 Command_line*)
410 {
411 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
412 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_UNCHANGED;
413 }
414
415 void
416 General_options::parse_incremental_unknown(const char*, const char*,
417 Command_line*)
418 {
419 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
420 this->incremental_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_CHECK;
421 }
422
423 void
424 General_options::parse_incremental_startup_unchanged(const char*, const char*,
425 Command_line*)
426 {
427 this->implicit_incremental_ = true;
428 this->incremental_startup_disposition_ = INCREMENTAL_UNCHANGED;
429 }
430
431 void
432 General_options::parse_library(const char*, const char* arg,
433 Command_line* cmdline)
434 {
435 Input_file_argument::Input_file_type type;
436 const char* name;
437 if (arg[0] == ':')
438 {
439 type = Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_SEARCHED_FILE;
440 name = arg + 1;
441 }
442 else
443 {
444 type = Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_LIBRARY;
445 name = arg;
446 }
447 Input_file_argument file(name, type, "", false, *this);
448 cmdline->inputs().add_file(file);
449 }
450
451 #ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
452 void
453 General_options::parse_plugin(const char*, const char* arg,
454 Command_line*)
455 {
456 this->add_plugin(arg);
457 }
458
459 // Parse --plugin-opt.
460
461 void
462 General_options::parse_plugin_opt(const char*, const char* arg,
463 Command_line*)
464 {
465 this->add_plugin_option(arg);
466 }
467 #endif // ENABLE_PLUGINS
468
469 void
470 General_options::parse_R(const char* option, const char* arg,
471 Command_line* cmdline)
472 {
473 struct stat s;
474 if (::stat(arg, &s) != 0 || S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
475 this->add_to_rpath(arg);
476 else
477 this->parse_just_symbols(option, arg, cmdline);
478 }
479
480 void
481 General_options::parse_just_symbols(const char*, const char* arg,
482 Command_line* cmdline)
483 {
484 Input_file_argument file(arg, Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
485 "", true, *this);
486 cmdline->inputs().add_file(file);
487 }
488
489 // Handle --section-start.
490
491 void
492 General_options::parse_section_start(const char*, const char* arg,
493 Command_line*)
494 {
495 const char* eq = strchr(arg, '=');
496 if (eq == NULL)
497 {
498 gold_error(_("invalid argument to --section-start; "
499 "must be SECTION=ADDRESS"));
500 return;
501 }
502
503 std::string section_name(arg, eq - arg);
504
505 ++eq;
506 const char* val_start = eq;
507 if (eq[0] == '0' && (eq[1] == 'x' || eq[1] == 'X'))
508 eq += 2;
509 if (*eq == '\0')
510 {
511 gold_error(_("--section-start address missing"));
512 return;
513 }
514 uint64_t addr = 0;
515 hex_init();
516 for (; *eq != '\0'; ++eq)
517 {
518 if (!hex_p(*eq))
519 {
520 gold_error(_("--section-start argument %s is not a valid hex number"),
521 val_start);
522 return;
523 }
524 addr <<= 4;
525 addr += hex_value(*eq);
526 }
527
528 this->section_starts_[section_name] = addr;
529 }
530
531 // Look up a --section-start value.
532
533 bool
534 General_options::section_start(const char* secname, uint64_t* paddr) const
535 {
536 if (this->section_starts_.empty())
537 return false;
538 std::map<std::string, uint64_t>::const_iterator p =
539 this->section_starts_.find(secname);
540 if (p == this->section_starts_.end())
541 return false;
542 *paddr = p->second;
543 return true;
544 }
545
546 void
547 General_options::parse_static(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
548 {
549 this->set_static(true);
550 }
551
552 void
553 General_options::parse_script(const char*, const char* arg,
554 Command_line* cmdline)
555 {
556 if (!read_commandline_script(arg, cmdline))
557 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse script file %s"), arg);
558 }
559
560 void
561 General_options::parse_version_script(const char*, const char* arg,
562 Command_line* cmdline)
563 {
564 if (!read_version_script(arg, cmdline))
565 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse version script file %s"), arg);
566 }
567
568 void
569 General_options::parse_dynamic_list(const char*, const char* arg,
570 Command_line* cmdline)
571 {
572 if (!read_dynamic_list(arg, cmdline, &this->dynamic_list_))
573 gold::gold_fatal(_("unable to parse dynamic-list script file %s"), arg);
574 this->have_dynamic_list_ = true;
575 }
576
577 void
578 General_options::parse_start_group(const char*, const char*,
579 Command_line* cmdline)
580 {
581 cmdline->inputs().start_group();
582 }
583
584 void
585 General_options::parse_end_group(const char*, const char*,
586 Command_line* cmdline)
587 {
588 cmdline->inputs().end_group();
589 }
590
591 void
592 General_options::parse_start_lib(const char*, const char*,
593 Command_line* cmdline)
594 {
595 cmdline->inputs().start_lib(cmdline->position_dependent_options());
596 }
597
598 void
599 General_options::parse_end_lib(const char*, const char*,
600 Command_line* cmdline)
601 {
602 cmdline->inputs().end_lib();
603 }
604
605 // The function add_excluded_libs() in ld/ldlang.c of GNU ld breaks up a list
606 // of names separated by commas or colons and puts them in a linked list.
607 // We implement the same parsing of names here but store names in an unordered
608 // map to speed up searching of names.
609
610 void
611 General_options::parse_exclude_libs(const char*, const char* arg,
612 Command_line*)
613 {
614 const char* p = arg;
615
616 while (*p != '\0')
617 {
618 size_t length = strcspn(p, ",:");
619 this->excluded_libs_.insert(std::string(p, length));
620 p += (p[length] ? length + 1 : length);
621 }
622 }
623
624 // The checking logic is based on the function check_excluded_libs() in
625 // ld/ldlang.c of GNU ld but our implementation is different because we use
626 // an unordered map instead of a linked list, which is what GNU ld uses. GNU
627 // ld searches sequentially in the excluded libs list. For a given archive,
628 // a match is found if the archive's name matches exactly one of the list
629 // entry or if the archive's name is of the form FOO.a and FOO matches exactly
630 // one of the list entry. An entry "ALL" in the list is considered as a
631 // wild-card and matches any given name.
632
633 bool
634 General_options::check_excluded_libs(const std::string &name) const
635 {
636 Unordered_set<std::string>::const_iterator p;
637
638 // Exit early for the most common case.
639 if (excluded_libs_.empty())
640 return false;
641
642 // If we see "ALL", all archives are excluded from automatic export.
643 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string("ALL"));
644 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
645 return true;
646
647 // First strip off any directories in name.
648 const char* basename = lbasename(name.c_str());
649
650 // Try finding an exact match.
651 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string(basename));
652 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
653 return true;
654
655 // Try matching NAME without ".a" at the end.
656 size_t length = strlen(basename);
657 if ((length >= 2)
658 && (basename[length - 2] == '.')
659 && (basename[length - 1] == 'a'))
660 {
661 p = excluded_libs_.find(std::string(basename, length - 2));
662 if (p != excluded_libs_.end())
663 return true;
664 }
665
666 return false;
667 }
668
669 // Recognize input and output target names. The GNU linker accepts
670 // these with --format and --oformat. This code is intended to be
671 // minimally compatible. In practice for an ELF target this would be
672 // the same target as the input files; that name always start with
673 // "elf". Non-ELF targets would be "srec", "symbolsrec", "tekhex",
674 // "binary", "ihex".
675
676 General_options::Object_format
677 General_options::string_to_object_format(const char* arg)
678 {
679 if (strncmp(arg, "elf", 3) == 0 || strcmp(arg, "default") == 0)
680 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF;
681 else if (strcmp(arg, "binary") == 0)
682 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY;
683 else
684 {
685 gold::gold_error(_("format '%s' not supported; treating as elf "
686 "(supported formats: elf, binary)"),
687 arg);
688 return gold::General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF;
689 }
690 }
691
692 void
693 General_options::parse_fix_v4bx(const char*, const char*,
694 Command_line*)
695 {
696 this->fix_v4bx_ = FIX_V4BX_REPLACE;
697 }
698
699 void
700 General_options::parse_fix_v4bx_interworking(const char*, const char*,
701 Command_line*)
702 {
703 this->fix_v4bx_ = FIX_V4BX_INTERWORKING;
704 }
705
706 void
707 General_options::parse_EB(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
708 {
709 this->endianness_ = ENDIANNESS_BIG;
710 }
711
712 void
713 General_options::parse_EL(const char*, const char*, Command_line*)
714 {
715 this->endianness_ = ENDIANNESS_LITTLE;
716 }
717
718 } // End namespace gold.
719
720 namespace
721 {
722
723 void
724 usage()
725 {
726 fprintf(stderr,
727 _("%s: use the --help option for usage information\n"),
728 gold::program_name);
729 ::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
730 }
731
732 void
733 usage(const char* msg, const char* opt)
734 {
735 fprintf(stderr,
736 _("%s: %s: %s\n"),
737 gold::program_name, opt, msg);
738 usage();
739 }
740
741 // If the default sysroot is relocatable, try relocating it based on
742 // the prefix FROM.
743
744 static char*
745 get_relative_sysroot(const char* from)
746 {
747 char* path = make_relative_prefix(gold::program_name, from,
748 TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT);
749 if (path != NULL)
750 {
751 struct stat s;
752 if (::stat(path, &s) == 0 && S_ISDIR(s.st_mode))
753 return path;
754 free(path);
755 }
756
757 return NULL;
758 }
759
760 // Return the default sysroot. This is set by the --with-sysroot
761 // option to configure. Note we do not free the return value of
762 // get_relative_sysroot, which is a small memory leak, but is
763 // necessary since we store this pointer directly in General_options.
764
765 static const char*
766 get_default_sysroot()
767 {
768 const char* sysroot = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT;
769 if (*sysroot == '\0')
770 return NULL;
771
772 if (TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_RELOCATABLE)
773 {
774 char* path = get_relative_sysroot(BINDIR);
775 if (path == NULL)
776 path = get_relative_sysroot(TOOLBINDIR);
777 if (path != NULL)
778 return path;
779 }
780
781 return sysroot;
782 }
783
784 // Parse a long option. Such options have the form
785 // <-|--><option>[=arg]. If "=arg" is not present but the option
786 // takes an argument, the next word is taken to the be the argument.
787 // If equals_only is set, then only the <option>=<arg> form is
788 // accepted, not the <option><space><arg> form. Returns a One_option
789 // struct or NULL if argv[i] cannot be parsed as a long option. In
790 // the not-NULL case, *arg is set to the option's argument (NULL if
791 // the option takes no argument), and *i is advanced past this option.
792 // NOTE: it is safe for argv and arg to point to the same place.
793 gold::options::One_option*
794 parse_long_option(int argc, const char** argv, bool equals_only,
795 const char** arg, int* i)
796 {
797 const char* const this_argv = argv[*i];
798
799 const char* equals = strchr(this_argv, '=');
800 const char* option_start = this_argv + strspn(this_argv, "-");
801 std::string option(option_start,
802 equals ? equals - option_start : strlen(option_start));
803
804 gold::options::Option_map::iterator it
805 = gold::options::long_options->find(option);
806 if (it == gold::options::long_options->end())
807 return NULL;
808
809 gold::options::One_option* retval = it->second;
810
811 // If the dash-count doesn't match, we fail.
812 if (this_argv[0] != '-') // no dashes at all: had better be "-z <longopt>"
813 {
814 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::DASH_Z)
815 return NULL;
816 }
817 else if (this_argv[1] != '-') // one dash
818 {
819 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::ONE_DASH
820 && retval->dashes != gold::options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH
821 && retval->dashes != gold::options::TWO_DASHES)
822 return NULL;
823 }
824 else // two dashes (or more!)
825 {
826 if (retval->dashes != gold::options::TWO_DASHES
827 && retval->dashes != gold::options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES
828 && retval->dashes != gold::options::ONE_DASH)
829 return NULL;
830 }
831
832 // Now that we know the option is good (or else bad in a way that
833 // will cause us to die), increment i to point past this argv.
834 ++(*i);
835
836 // Figure out the option's argument, if any.
837 if (!retval->takes_argument())
838 {
839 if (equals)
840 usage(_("unexpected argument"), this_argv);
841 else
842 *arg = NULL;
843 }
844 else
845 {
846 if (equals)
847 *arg = equals + 1;
848 else if (retval->takes_optional_argument())
849 *arg = retval->default_value;
850 else if (*i < argc && !equals_only)
851 *arg = argv[(*i)++];
852 else
853 usage(_("missing argument"), this_argv);
854 }
855
856 return retval;
857 }
858
859 // Parse a short option. Such options have the form -<option>[arg].
860 // If "arg" is not present but the option takes an argument, the next
861 // word is taken to the be the argument. If the option does not take
862 // an argument, it may be followed by another short option. Returns a
863 // One_option struct or NULL if argv[i] cannot be parsed as a short
864 // option. In the not-NULL case, *arg is set to the option's argument
865 // (NULL if the option takes no argument), and *i is advanced past
866 // this option. This function keeps *i the same if we parsed a short
867 // option that does not take an argument, that looks to be followed by
868 // another short option in the same word.
869 gold::options::One_option*
870 parse_short_option(int argc, const char** argv, int pos_in_argv_i,
871 const char** arg, int* i)
872 {
873 const char* const this_argv = argv[*i];
874
875 if (this_argv[0] != '-')
876 return NULL;
877
878 // We handle -z as a special case.
879 static gold::options::One_option dash_z("", gold::options::DASH_Z,
880 'z', "", NULL, "Z-OPTION", false,
881 NULL, false);
882 gold::options::One_option* retval = NULL;
883 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i] == 'z')
884 retval = &dash_z;
885 else
886 {
887 const int char_as_int = static_cast<int>(this_argv[pos_in_argv_i]);
888 if (char_as_int > 0 && char_as_int < 128)
889 retval = gold::options::short_options[char_as_int];
890 }
891
892 if (retval == NULL)
893 return NULL;
894
895 // Figure out the option's argument, if any.
896 if (!retval->takes_argument())
897 {
898 *arg = NULL;
899 // We only advance past this argument if it's the only one in argv.
900 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i + 1] == '\0')
901 ++(*i);
902 }
903 else
904 {
905 // If we take an argument, we'll eat up this entire argv entry.
906 ++(*i);
907 if (this_argv[pos_in_argv_i + 1] != '\0')
908 *arg = this_argv + pos_in_argv_i + 1;
909 else if (retval->takes_optional_argument())
910 *arg = retval->default_value;
911 else if (*i < argc)
912 *arg = argv[(*i)++];
913 else
914 usage(_("missing argument"), this_argv);
915 }
916
917 // If we're a -z option, we need to parse our argument as a
918 // long-option, e.g. "-z stacksize=8192".
919 if (retval == &dash_z)
920 {
921 int dummy_i = 0;
922 const char* dash_z_arg = *arg;
923 retval = parse_long_option(1, arg, true, arg, &dummy_i);
924 if (retval == NULL)
925 usage(_("unknown -z option"), dash_z_arg);
926 }
927
928 return retval;
929 }
930
931 } // End anonymous namespace.
932
933 namespace gold
934 {
935
936 General_options::General_options()
937 : printed_version_(false),
938 execstack_status_(EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT),
939 icf_status_(ICF_NONE),
940 static_(false),
941 do_demangle_(false),
942 plugins_(NULL),
943 dynamic_list_(),
944 have_dynamic_list_(false),
945 incremental_mode_(INCREMENTAL_OFF),
946 incremental_disposition_(INCREMENTAL_STARTUP),
947 incremental_startup_disposition_(INCREMENTAL_CHECK),
948 implicit_incremental_(false),
949 excluded_libs_(),
950 symbols_to_retain_(),
951 section_starts_(),
952 fix_v4bx_(FIX_V4BX_NONE),
953 endianness_(ENDIANNESS_NOT_SET),
954 discard_locals_(DISCARD_SEC_MERGE)
955 {
956 // Turn off option registration once construction is complete.
957 gold::options::ready_to_register = false;
958 }
959
960 General_options::Object_format
961 General_options::format_enum() const
962 {
963 return General_options::string_to_object_format(this->format());
964 }
965
966 General_options::Object_format
967 General_options::oformat_enum() const
968 {
969 return General_options::string_to_object_format(this->oformat());
970 }
971
972 // Add the sysroot, if any, to the search paths.
973
974 void
975 General_options::add_sysroot()
976 {
977 if (this->sysroot() == NULL || this->sysroot()[0] == '\0')
978 {
979 this->set_sysroot(get_default_sysroot());
980 if (this->sysroot() == NULL || this->sysroot()[0] == '\0')
981 return;
982 }
983
984 char* canonical_sysroot = lrealpath(this->sysroot());
985
986 for (Dir_list::iterator p = this->library_path_.value.begin();
987 p != this->library_path_.value.end();
988 ++p)
989 p->add_sysroot(this->sysroot(), canonical_sysroot);
990
991 free(canonical_sysroot);
992 }
993
994 // Return whether FILENAME is in a system directory.
995
996 bool
997 General_options::is_in_system_directory(const std::string& filename) const
998 {
999 for (Dir_list::const_iterator p = this->library_path_.value.begin();
1000 p != this->library_path_.value.end();
1001 ++p)
1002 {
1003 // We use a straight string comparison rather than calling
1004 // FILENAME_CMP because we are only interested in the cases
1005 // where we found the file in a system directory, which means
1006 // that we used the directory name as a prefix for a -L search.
1007 if (p->is_system_directory()
1008 && filename.compare(0, p->name().size(), p->name()) == 0)
1009 return true;
1010 }
1011 return false;
1012 }
1013
1014 // Add a plugin to the list of plugins.
1015
1016 void
1017 General_options::add_plugin(const char* filename)
1018 {
1019 if (this->plugins_ == NULL)
1020 this->plugins_ = new Plugin_manager(*this);
1021 this->plugins_->add_plugin(filename);
1022 }
1023
1024 // Add a plugin option to a plugin.
1025
1026 void
1027 General_options::add_plugin_option(const char* arg)
1028 {
1029 if (this->plugins_ == NULL)
1030 gold_fatal("--plugin-opt requires --plugin.");
1031 this->plugins_->add_plugin_option(arg);
1032 }
1033
1034 // Set up variables and other state that isn't set up automatically by
1035 // the parse routine, and ensure options don't contradict each other
1036 // and are otherwise kosher.
1037
1038 void
1039 General_options::finalize()
1040 {
1041 // Normalize the strip modifiers. They have a total order:
1042 // strip_all > strip_debug > strip_non_line > strip_debug_gdb.
1043 // If one is true, set all beneath it to true as well.
1044 if (this->strip_all())
1045 this->set_strip_debug(true);
1046 if (this->strip_debug())
1047 this->set_strip_debug_non_line(true);
1048 if (this->strip_debug_non_line())
1049 this->set_strip_debug_gdb(true);
1050
1051 if (this->Bshareable())
1052 this->set_shared(true);
1053
1054 // If the user specifies both -s and -r, convert the -s to -S.
1055 // -r requires us to keep externally visible symbols!
1056 if (this->strip_all() && this->relocatable())
1057 {
1058 this->set_strip_all(false);
1059 gold_assert(this->strip_debug());
1060 }
1061
1062 // For us, -dc and -dp are synonyms for --define-common.
1063 if (this->dc())
1064 this->set_define_common(true);
1065 if (this->dp())
1066 this->set_define_common(true);
1067
1068 // We also set --define-common if we're not relocatable, as long as
1069 // the user didn't explicitly ask for something different.
1070 if (!this->user_set_define_common())
1071 this->set_define_common(!this->relocatable());
1072
1073 // execstack_status_ is a three-state variable; update it based on
1074 // -z [no]execstack.
1075 if (this->execstack())
1076 this->set_execstack_status(EXECSTACK_YES);
1077 else if (this->noexecstack())
1078 this->set_execstack_status(EXECSTACK_NO);
1079
1080 // icf_status_ is a three-state variable; update it based on the
1081 // value of this->icf().
1082 if (strcmp(this->icf(), "none") == 0)
1083 this->set_icf_status(ICF_NONE);
1084 else if (strcmp(this->icf(), "safe") == 0)
1085 this->set_icf_status(ICF_SAFE);
1086 else
1087 this->set_icf_status(ICF_ALL);
1088
1089 // Handle the optional argument for --demangle.
1090 if (this->user_set_demangle())
1091 {
1092 this->set_do_demangle(true);
1093 const char* style = this->demangle();
1094 if (*style != '\0')
1095 {
1096 enum demangling_styles style_code;
1097
1098 style_code = cplus_demangle_name_to_style(style);
1099 if (style_code == unknown_demangling)
1100 gold_fatal("unknown demangling style '%s'", style);
1101 cplus_demangle_set_style(style_code);
1102 }
1103 }
1104 else if (this->user_set_no_demangle())
1105 this->set_do_demangle(false);
1106 else
1107 {
1108 // Testing COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE makes our default demangling
1109 // behaviour identical to that of gcc's linker wrapper.
1110 this->set_do_demangle(getenv("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE") == NULL);
1111 }
1112
1113 // -M is equivalent to "-Map -".
1114 if (this->print_map() && !this->user_set_Map())
1115 {
1116 this->set_Map("-");
1117 this->set_user_set_Map();
1118 }
1119
1120 // Using -n or -N implies -static.
1121 if (this->nmagic() || this->omagic())
1122 this->set_static(true);
1123
1124 // If --thread_count is specified, it applies to
1125 // --thread-count-{initial,middle,final}, though it doesn't override
1126 // them.
1127 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_initial() == 0)
1128 this->set_thread_count_initial(this->thread_count());
1129 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_middle() == 0)
1130 this->set_thread_count_middle(this->thread_count());
1131 if (this->thread_count() > 0 && this->thread_count_final() == 0)
1132 this->set_thread_count_final(this->thread_count());
1133
1134 // Let's warn if you set the thread-count but we're going to ignore it.
1135 #ifndef ENABLE_THREADS
1136 if (this->threads())
1137 {
1138 gold_warning(_("ignoring --threads: "
1139 "%s was compiled without thread support"),
1140 program_name);
1141 this->set_threads(false);
1142 }
1143 if (this->thread_count() > 0 || this->thread_count_initial() > 0
1144 || this->thread_count_middle() > 0 || this->thread_count_final() > 0)
1145 gold_warning(_("ignoring --thread-count: "
1146 "%s was compiled without thread support"),
1147 program_name);
1148 #endif
1149
1150 std::string libpath;
1151 if (this->user_set_Y())
1152 {
1153 libpath = this->Y();
1154 if (libpath.compare(0, 2, "P,") == 0)
1155 libpath.erase(0, 2);
1156 }
1157 else if (!this->nostdlib())
1158 {
1159 #ifndef NATIVE_LINKER
1160 #define NATIVE_LINKER 0
1161 #endif
1162 const char* p = LIB_PATH;
1163 if (strcmp(p, "::DEFAULT::") != 0)
1164 libpath = p;
1165 else if (NATIVE_LINKER
1166 || this->user_set_sysroot()
1167 || *TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT != '\0')
1168 {
1169 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot("/lib");
1170 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot("/usr/lib");
1171 }
1172 else
1173 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(TOOLLIBDIR);
1174 }
1175
1176 if (!libpath.empty())
1177 {
1178 size_t pos = 0;
1179 size_t next_pos;
1180 do
1181 {
1182 next_pos = libpath.find(':', pos);
1183 size_t len = (next_pos == std::string::npos
1184 ? next_pos
1185 : next_pos - pos);
1186 if (len != 0)
1187 this->add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(libpath.substr(pos, len));
1188 pos = next_pos + 1;
1189 }
1190 while (next_pos != std::string::npos);
1191 }
1192
1193 // Parse the contents of -retain-symbols-file into a set.
1194 if (this->retain_symbols_file())
1195 {
1196 std::ifstream in;
1197 in.open(this->retain_symbols_file());
1198 if (!in)
1199 gold_fatal(_("unable to open -retain-symbols-file file %s: %s"),
1200 this->retain_symbols_file(), strerror(errno));
1201 std::string line;
1202 std::getline(in, line); // this chops off the trailing \n, if any
1203 while (in)
1204 {
1205 if (!line.empty() && line[line.length() - 1] == '\r') // Windows
1206 line.resize(line.length() - 1);
1207 this->symbols_to_retain_.insert(line);
1208 std::getline(in, line);
1209 }
1210 }
1211
1212 // -Bgroup implies --unresolved-symbols=report-all.
1213 if (this->Bgroup() && !this->user_set_unresolved_symbols())
1214 this->set_unresolved_symbols("report-all");
1215
1216 // -shared implies --allow-shlib-undefined. Currently
1217 // ---allow-shlib-undefined controls warnings issued based on the
1218 // -symbol table. --unresolved-symbols controls warnings issued
1219 // -based on relocations.
1220 if (this->shared() && !this->user_set_allow_shlib_undefined())
1221 this->set_allow_shlib_undefined(true);
1222
1223 // Normalize library_path() by adding the sysroot to all directories
1224 // in the path, as appropriate.
1225 this->add_sysroot();
1226
1227 // Now that we've normalized the options, check for contradictory ones.
1228 if (this->shared() && this->is_static())
1229 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -static are incompatible"));
1230 if (this->shared() && this->pie())
1231 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -pie are incompatible"));
1232 if (this->pie() && this->is_static())
1233 gold_fatal(_("-pie and -static are incompatible"));
1234
1235 if (this->shared() && this->relocatable())
1236 gold_fatal(_("-shared and -r are incompatible"));
1237 if (this->pie() && this->relocatable())
1238 gold_fatal(_("-pie and -r are incompatible"));
1239
1240 if (!this->shared())
1241 {
1242 if (this->filter() != NULL)
1243 gold_fatal(_("-F/--filter may not used without -shared"));
1244 if (this->any_auxiliary())
1245 gold_fatal(_("-f/--auxiliary may not be used without -shared"));
1246 }
1247
1248 // TODO: implement support for -retain-symbols-file with -r, if needed.
1249 if (this->relocatable() && this->retain_symbols_file())
1250 gold_fatal(_("-retain-symbols-file does not yet work with -r"));
1251
1252 if (this->oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
1253 && (this->shared()
1254 || this->pie()
1255 || this->relocatable()))
1256 gold_fatal(_("binary output format not compatible "
1257 "with -shared or -pie or -r"));
1258
1259 if (this->user_set_hash_bucket_empty_fraction()
1260 && (this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction() < 0.0
1261 || this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction() >= 1.0))
1262 gold_fatal(_("--hash-bucket-empty-fraction value %g out of range "
1263 "[0.0, 1.0)"),
1264 this->hash_bucket_empty_fraction());
1265
1266 if (this->implicit_incremental_ && this->incremental_mode_ == INCREMENTAL_OFF)
1267 gold_fatal(_("Options --incremental-changed, --incremental-unchanged, "
1268 "--incremental-unknown require the use of --incremental"));
1269
1270 // Check for options that are not compatible with incremental linking.
1271 // Where an option can be disabled without seriously changing the semantics
1272 // of the link, we turn the option off; otherwise, we issue a fatal error.
1273
1274 if (this->incremental_mode_ != INCREMENTAL_OFF)
1275 {
1276 if (this->relocatable())
1277 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with -r"));
1278 if (this->emit_relocs())
1279 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with "
1280 "--emit-relocs"));
1281 if (this->has_plugins())
1282 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with --plugin"));
1283 if (this->relro())
1284 gold_fatal(_("incremental linking is not compatible with -z relro"));
1285 if (this->gc_sections())
1286 {
1287 gold_warning(_("ignoring --gc-sections for an incremental link"));
1288 this->set_gc_sections(false);
1289 }
1290 if (this->icf_enabled())
1291 {
1292 gold_warning(_("ignoring --icf for an incremental link"));
1293 this->set_icf_status(ICF_NONE);
1294 }
1295 if (strcmp(this->compress_debug_sections(), "none") != 0)
1296 {
1297 gold_warning(_("ignoring --compress-debug-sections for an "
1298 "incremental link"));
1299 this->set_compress_debug_sections("none");
1300 }
1301 }
1302
1303 // --rosegment-gap implies --rosegment.
1304 if (this->user_set_rosegment_gap())
1305 this->set_rosegment(true);
1306
1307 // FIXME: we can/should be doing a lot more sanity checking here.
1308 }
1309
1310 // Search_directory methods.
1311
1312 // This is called if we have a sysroot. Apply the sysroot if
1313 // appropriate. Record whether the directory is in the sysroot.
1314
1315 void
1316 Search_directory::add_sysroot(const char* sysroot,
1317 const char* canonical_sysroot)
1318 {
1319 gold_assert(*sysroot != '\0');
1320 if (this->put_in_sysroot_)
1321 {
1322 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(this->name_[0])
1323 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(sysroot[strlen(sysroot) - 1]))
1324 this->name_ = '/' + this->name_;
1325 this->name_ = sysroot + this->name_;
1326 this->is_in_sysroot_ = true;
1327 }
1328 else
1329 {
1330 // Check whether this entry is in the sysroot. To do this
1331 // correctly, we need to use canonical names. Otherwise we will
1332 // get confused by the ../../.. paths that gcc tends to use.
1333 char* canonical_name = lrealpath(this->name_.c_str());
1334 int canonical_name_len = strlen(canonical_name);
1335 int canonical_sysroot_len = strlen(canonical_sysroot);
1336 if (canonical_name_len > canonical_sysroot_len
1337 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(canonical_name[canonical_sysroot_len]))
1338 {
1339 canonical_name[canonical_sysroot_len] = '\0';
1340 if (FILENAME_CMP(canonical_name, canonical_sysroot) == 0)
1341 this->is_in_sysroot_ = true;
1342 }
1343 free(canonical_name);
1344 }
1345 }
1346
1347 // Input_arguments methods.
1348
1349 // Add a file to the list.
1350
1351 Input_argument&
1352 Input_arguments::add_file(Input_file_argument& file)
1353 {
1354 file.set_arg_serial(++this->file_count_);
1355 if (this->in_group_)
1356 {
1357 gold_assert(!this->input_argument_list_.empty());
1358 gold_assert(this->input_argument_list_.back().is_group());
1359 return this->input_argument_list_.back().group()->add_file(file);
1360 }
1361 if (this->in_lib_)
1362 {
1363 gold_assert(!this->input_argument_list_.empty());
1364 gold_assert(this->input_argument_list_.back().is_lib());
1365 return this->input_argument_list_.back().lib()->add_file(file);
1366 }
1367 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(file));
1368 return this->input_argument_list_.back();
1369 }
1370
1371 // Start a group.
1372
1373 void
1374 Input_arguments::start_group()
1375 {
1376 if (this->in_group_)
1377 gold_fatal(_("May not nest groups"));
1378 if (this->in_lib_)
1379 gold_fatal(_("may not nest groups in libraries"));
1380 Input_file_group* group = new Input_file_group();
1381 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(group));
1382 this->in_group_ = true;
1383 }
1384
1385 // End a group.
1386
1387 void
1388 Input_arguments::end_group()
1389 {
1390 if (!this->in_group_)
1391 gold_fatal(_("Group end without group start"));
1392 this->in_group_ = false;
1393 }
1394
1395 // Start a lib.
1396
1397 void
1398 Input_arguments::start_lib(const Position_dependent_options& options)
1399 {
1400 if (this->in_lib_)
1401 gold_fatal(_("may not nest libraries"));
1402 if (this->in_group_)
1403 gold_fatal(_("may not nest libraries in groups"));
1404 Input_file_lib* lib = new Input_file_lib(options);
1405 this->input_argument_list_.push_back(Input_argument(lib));
1406 this->in_lib_ = true;
1407 }
1408
1409 // End a lib.
1410
1411 void
1412 Input_arguments::end_lib()
1413 {
1414 if (!this->in_lib_)
1415 gold_fatal(_("lib end without lib start"));
1416 this->in_lib_ = false;
1417 }
1418
1419 // Command_line options.
1420
1421 Command_line::Command_line()
1422 {
1423 }
1424
1425 // Pre_options is the hook that sets the ready_to_register flag.
1426
1427 Command_line::Pre_options::Pre_options()
1428 {
1429 gold::options::ready_to_register = true;
1430 }
1431
1432 // Process the command line options. For process_one_option, i is the
1433 // index of argv to process next, and must be an option (that is,
1434 // start with a dash). The return value is the index of the next
1435 // option to process (i+1 or i+2, or argc to indicate processing is
1436 // done). no_more_options is set to true if (and when) "--" is seen
1437 // as an option.
1438
1439 int
1440 Command_line::process_one_option(int argc, const char** argv, int i,
1441 bool* no_more_options)
1442 {
1443 gold_assert(argv[i][0] == '-' && !(*no_more_options));
1444
1445 // If we are reading "--", then just set no_more_options and return.
1446 if (argv[i][1] == '-' && argv[i][2] == '\0')
1447 {
1448 *no_more_options = true;
1449 return i + 1;
1450 }
1451
1452 int new_i = i;
1453 options::One_option* option = NULL;
1454 const char* arg = NULL;
1455
1456 // First, try to process argv as a long option.
1457 option = parse_long_option(argc, argv, false, &arg, &new_i);
1458 if (option)
1459 {
1460 option->reader->parse_to_value(argv[i], arg, this, &this->options_);
1461 return new_i;
1462 }
1463
1464 // Now, try to process argv as a short option. Since several short
1465 // options can be combined in one argv, we may have to parse a lot
1466 // until we're done reading this argv.
1467 int pos_in_argv_i = 1;
1468 while (new_i == i)
1469 {
1470 option = parse_short_option(argc, argv, pos_in_argv_i, &arg, &new_i);
1471 if (!option)
1472 break;
1473 option->reader->parse_to_value(argv[i], arg, this, &this->options_);
1474 ++pos_in_argv_i;
1475 }
1476 if (option)
1477 return new_i;
1478
1479 // I guess it's neither a long option nor a short option.
1480 usage(_("unknown option"), argv[i]);
1481 return argc;
1482 }
1483
1484
1485 void
1486 Command_line::process(int argc, const char** argv)
1487 {
1488 bool no_more_options = false;
1489 int i = 0;
1490 while (i < argc)
1491 {
1492 this->position_options_.copy_from_options(this->options());
1493 if (no_more_options || argv[i][0] != '-')
1494 {
1495 Input_file_argument file(argv[i],
1496 Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
1497 "", false, this->position_options_);
1498 this->inputs_.add_file(file);
1499 ++i;
1500 }
1501 else
1502 i = process_one_option(argc, argv, i, &no_more_options);
1503 }
1504
1505 if (this->inputs_.in_group())
1506 {
1507 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: missing group end\n"), program_name);
1508 usage();
1509 }
1510
1511 // Normalize the options and ensure they don't contradict each other.
1512 this->options_.finalize();
1513 }
1514
1515 // Finalize the version script options and return them.
1516
1517 const Version_script_info&
1518 Command_line::version_script()
1519 {
1520 this->options_.finalize_dynamic_list();
1521 Version_script_info* vsi = this->script_options_.version_script_info();
1522 vsi->finalize();
1523 return *vsi;
1524 }
1525
1526 } // End namespace gold.
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