x86: cleanup write_tsc
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / asm-x86 / paravirt.h
1 #ifndef __ASM_PARAVIRT_H
2 #define __ASM_PARAVIRT_H
3 /* Various instructions on x86 need to be replaced for
4 * para-virtualization: those hooks are defined here. */
5
6 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
7 #include <asm/page.h>
8
9 /* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
10 #define CLBR_NONE 0x0
11 #define CLBR_EAX 0x1
12 #define CLBR_ECX 0x2
13 #define CLBR_EDX 0x4
14 #define CLBR_ANY 0x7
15
16 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
20 #include <asm/desc_defs.h>
21
22 struct page;
23 struct thread_struct;
24 struct desc_ptr;
25 struct tss_struct;
26 struct mm_struct;
27 struct desc_struct;
28
29 /* general info */
30 struct pv_info {
31 unsigned int kernel_rpl;
32 int shared_kernel_pmd;
33 int paravirt_enabled;
34 const char *name;
35 };
36
37 struct pv_init_ops {
38 /*
39 * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with
40 * arbitrary code, subject to the same register constraints.
41 * This generally means the code is not free to clobber any
42 * registers other than EAX. The patch function should return
43 * the number of bytes of code generated, as we nop pad the
44 * rest in generic code.
45 */
46 unsigned (*patch)(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *insnbuf,
47 unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
48
49 /* Basic arch-specific setup */
50 void (*arch_setup)(void);
51 char *(*memory_setup)(void);
52 void (*post_allocator_init)(void);
53
54 /* Print a banner to identify the environment */
55 void (*banner)(void);
56 };
57
58
59 struct pv_lazy_ops {
60 /* Set deferred update mode, used for batching operations. */
61 void (*enter)(void);
62 void (*leave)(void);
63 };
64
65 struct pv_time_ops {
66 void (*time_init)(void);
67
68 /* Set and set time of day */
69 unsigned long (*get_wallclock)(void);
70 int (*set_wallclock)(unsigned long);
71
72 unsigned long long (*sched_clock)(void);
73 unsigned long (*get_cpu_khz)(void);
74 };
75
76 struct pv_cpu_ops {
77 /* hooks for various privileged instructions */
78 unsigned long (*get_debugreg)(int regno);
79 void (*set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
80
81 void (*clts)(void);
82
83 unsigned long (*read_cr0)(void);
84 void (*write_cr0)(unsigned long);
85
86 unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe)(void);
87 unsigned long (*read_cr4)(void);
88 void (*write_cr4)(unsigned long);
89
90 /* Segment descriptor handling */
91 void (*load_tr_desc)(void);
92 void (*load_gdt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
93 void (*load_idt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
94 void (*store_gdt)(struct desc_ptr *);
95 void (*store_idt)(struct desc_ptr *);
96 void (*set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
97 unsigned long (*store_tr)(void);
98 void (*load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
99 void (*write_ldt_entry)(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entrynum,
100 const void *desc);
101 void (*write_gdt_entry)(struct desc_struct *,
102 int entrynum, const void *desc, int size);
103 void (*write_idt_entry)(gate_desc *,
104 int entrynum, const gate_desc *gate);
105 void (*load_sp0)(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *t);
106
107 void (*set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
108
109 void (*wbinvd)(void);
110 void (*io_delay)(void);
111
112 /* cpuid emulation, mostly so that caps bits can be disabled */
113 void (*cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
114 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
115
116 /* MSR, PMC and TSR operations.
117 err = 0/-EFAULT. wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
118 u64 (*read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
119 int (*write_msr)(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high);
120
121 u64 (*read_tsc)(void);
122 u64 (*read_pmc)(int counter);
123
124 /* These two are jmp to, not actually called. */
125 void (*irq_enable_syscall_ret)(void);
126 void (*iret)(void);
127
128 struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode;
129 };
130
131 struct pv_irq_ops {
132 void (*init_IRQ)(void);
133
134 /*
135 * Get/set interrupt state. save_fl and restore_fl are only
136 * expected to use X86_EFLAGS_IF; all other bits
137 * returned from save_fl are undefined, and may be ignored by
138 * restore_fl.
139 */
140 unsigned long (*save_fl)(void);
141 void (*restore_fl)(unsigned long);
142 void (*irq_disable)(void);
143 void (*irq_enable)(void);
144 void (*safe_halt)(void);
145 void (*halt)(void);
146 };
147
148 struct pv_apic_ops {
149 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
150 /*
151 * Direct APIC operations, principally for VMI. Ideally
152 * these shouldn't be in this interface.
153 */
154 void (*apic_write)(unsigned long reg, u32 v);
155 void (*apic_write_atomic)(unsigned long reg, u32 v);
156 u32 (*apic_read)(unsigned long reg);
157 void (*setup_boot_clock)(void);
158 void (*setup_secondary_clock)(void);
159
160 void (*startup_ipi_hook)(int phys_apicid,
161 unsigned long start_eip,
162 unsigned long start_esp);
163 #endif
164 };
165
166 struct pv_mmu_ops {
167 /*
168 * Called before/after init_mm pagetable setup. setup_start
169 * may reset %cr3, and may pre-install parts of the pagetable;
170 * pagetable setup is expected to preserve any existing
171 * mapping.
172 */
173 void (*pagetable_setup_start)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
174 void (*pagetable_setup_done)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
175
176 unsigned long (*read_cr2)(void);
177 void (*write_cr2)(unsigned long);
178
179 unsigned long (*read_cr3)(void);
180 void (*write_cr3)(unsigned long);
181
182 /*
183 * Hooks for intercepting the creation/use/destruction of an
184 * mm_struct.
185 */
186 void (*activate_mm)(struct mm_struct *prev,
187 struct mm_struct *next);
188 void (*dup_mmap)(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
189 struct mm_struct *mm);
190 void (*exit_mmap)(struct mm_struct *mm);
191
192
193 /* TLB operations */
194 void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
195 void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
196 void (*flush_tlb_single)(unsigned long addr);
197 void (*flush_tlb_others)(const cpumask_t *cpus, struct mm_struct *mm,
198 unsigned long va);
199
200 /* Hooks for allocating/releasing pagetable pages */
201 void (*alloc_pt)(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 pfn);
202 void (*alloc_pd)(u32 pfn);
203 void (*alloc_pd_clone)(u32 pfn, u32 clonepfn, u32 start, u32 count);
204 void (*release_pt)(u32 pfn);
205 void (*release_pd)(u32 pfn);
206
207 /* Pagetable manipulation functions */
208 void (*set_pte)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
209 void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
210 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
211 void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
212 void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
213 void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
214 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
215
216 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
217 void (*set_pte_atomic)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
218 void (*set_pte_present)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
219 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
220 void (*set_pud)(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval);
221 void (*pte_clear)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
222 void (*pmd_clear)(pmd_t *pmdp);
223
224 unsigned long long (*pte_val)(pte_t);
225 unsigned long long (*pmd_val)(pmd_t);
226 unsigned long long (*pgd_val)(pgd_t);
227
228 pte_t (*make_pte)(unsigned long long pte);
229 pmd_t (*make_pmd)(unsigned long long pmd);
230 pgd_t (*make_pgd)(unsigned long long pgd);
231 #else
232 unsigned long (*pte_val)(pte_t);
233 unsigned long (*pgd_val)(pgd_t);
234
235 pte_t (*make_pte)(unsigned long pte);
236 pgd_t (*make_pgd)(unsigned long pgd);
237 #endif
238
239 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
240 void *(*kmap_atomic_pte)(struct page *page, enum km_type type);
241 #endif
242
243 struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode;
244 };
245
246 /* This contains all the paravirt structures: we get a convenient
247 * number for each function using the offset which we use to indicate
248 * what to patch. */
249 struct paravirt_patch_template
250 {
251 struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
252 struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
253 struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
254 struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
255 struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
256 struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
257 };
258
259 extern struct pv_info pv_info;
260 extern struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
261 extern struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
262 extern struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
263 extern struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
264 extern struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
265 extern struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
266
267 #define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x) \
268 (offsetof(struct paravirt_patch_template, x) / sizeof(void *))
269
270 #define paravirt_type(op) \
271 [paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(op)), \
272 [paravirt_opptr] "m" (op)
273 #define paravirt_clobber(clobber) \
274 [paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber)
275
276 /*
277 * Generate some code, and mark it as patchable by the
278 * apply_paravirt() alternate instruction patcher.
279 */
280 #define _paravirt_alt(insn_string, type, clobber) \
281 "771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n" \
282 ".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n" \
283 " .long 771b\n" \
284 " .byte " type "\n" \
285 " .byte 772b-771b\n" \
286 " .short " clobber "\n" \
287 ".popsection\n"
288
289 /* Generate patchable code, with the default asm parameters. */
290 #define paravirt_alt(insn_string) \
291 _paravirt_alt(insn_string, "%c[paravirt_typenum]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
292
293 unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void);
294 unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len);
295 unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
296 const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
297 unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
298 unsigned len);
299 unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf, const void *target,
300 unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
301 unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
302 unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
303
304 unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
305 const char *start, const char *end);
306
307 int paravirt_disable_iospace(void);
308
309 /*
310 * This generates an indirect call based on the operation type number.
311 * The type number, computed in PARAVIRT_PATCH, is derived from the
312 * offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be
313 * freely converted back into a structure offset.
314 */
315 #define PARAVIRT_CALL "call *%[paravirt_opptr];"
316
317 /*
318 * These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt
319 * ops structs, so that they can be later identified and patched at
320 * runtime.
321 *
322 * Normally, a call to a pv_op function is a simple indirect call:
323 * (pv_op_struct.operations)(args...).
324 *
325 * Unfortunately, this is a relatively slow operation for modern CPUs,
326 * because it cannot necessarily determine what the destination
327 * address is. In this case, the address is a runtime constant, so at
328 * the very least we can patch the call to e a simple direct call, or
329 * ideally, patch an inline implementation into the callsite. (Direct
330 * calls are essentially free, because the call and return addresses
331 * are completely predictable.)
332 *
333 * For i386, these macros rely on the standard gcc "regparm(3)" calling
334 * convention, in which the first three arguments are placed in %eax,
335 * %edx, %ecx (in that order), and the remaining arguments are placed
336 * on the stack. All caller-save registers (eax,edx,ecx) are expected
337 * to be modified (either clobbered or used for return values).
338 * X86_64, on the other hand, already specifies a register-based calling
339 * conventions, returning at %rax, with parameteres going on %rdi, %rsi,
340 * %rdx, and %rcx. Note that for this reason, x86_64 does not need any
341 * special handling for dealing with 4 arguments, unlike i386.
342 * However, x86_64 also have to clobber all caller saved registers, which
343 * unfortunately, are quite a bit (r8 - r11)
344 *
345 * The call instruction itself is marked by placing its start address
346 * and size into the .parainstructions section, so that
347 * apply_paravirt() in arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c can do the
348 * appropriate patching under the control of the backend pv_init_ops
349 * implementation.
350 *
351 * Unfortunately there's no way to get gcc to generate the args setup
352 * for the call, and then allow the call itself to be generated by an
353 * inline asm. Because of this, we must do the complete arg setup and
354 * return value handling from within these macros. This is fairly
355 * cumbersome.
356 *
357 * There are 5 sets of PVOP_* macros for dealing with 0-4 arguments.
358 * It could be extended to more arguments, but there would be little
359 * to be gained from that. For each number of arguments, there are
360 * the two VCALL and CALL variants for void and non-void functions.
361 *
362 * When there is a return value, the invoker of the macro must specify
363 * the return type. The macro then uses sizeof() on that type to
364 * determine whether its a 32 or 64 bit value, and places the return
365 * in the right register(s) (just %eax for 32-bit, and %edx:%eax for
366 * 64-bit). For x86_64 machines, it just returns at %rax regardless of
367 * the return value size.
368 *
369 * 64-bit arguments are passed as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
370 * i386 also passes 64-bit arguments as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
371 * in low,high order
372 *
373 * Small structures are passed and returned in registers. The macro
374 * calling convention can't directly deal with this, so the wrapper
375 * functions must do this.
376 *
377 * These PVOP_* macros are only defined within this header. This
378 * means that all uses must be wrapped in inline functions. This also
379 * makes sure the incoming and outgoing types are always correct.
380 */
381 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
382 #define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS unsigned long __eax, __edx, __ecx
383 #define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
384 #define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx), \
385 "=c" (__ecx)
386 #define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS
387 #define EXTRA_CLOBBERS
388 #define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
389 #else
390 #define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS unsigned long __edi, __esi, __edx, __ecx
391 #define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS, __eax
392 #define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=D" (__edi), \
393 "=S" (__esi), "=d" (__edx), \
394 "=c" (__ecx)
395
396 #define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
397
398 #define EXTRA_CLOBBERS , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
399 #define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS , "rax", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
400 #endif
401
402 #define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
403 ({ \
404 rettype __ret; \
405 PVOP_CALL_ARGS; \
406 /* This is 32-bit specific, but is okay in 64-bit */ \
407 /* since this condition will never hold */ \
408 if (sizeof(rettype) > sizeof(unsigned long)) { \
409 asm volatile(pre \
410 paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
411 post \
412 : PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS \
413 : paravirt_type(op), \
414 paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY), \
415 ##__VA_ARGS__ \
416 : "memory", "cc" EXTRA_CLOBBERS); \
417 __ret = (rettype)((((u64)__edx) << 32) | __eax); \
418 } else { \
419 asm volatile(pre \
420 paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
421 post \
422 : PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS \
423 : paravirt_type(op), \
424 paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY), \
425 ##__VA_ARGS__ \
426 : "memory", "cc" EXTRA_CLOBBERS); \
427 __ret = (rettype)__eax; \
428 } \
429 __ret; \
430 })
431 #define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...) \
432 ({ \
433 PVOP_VCALL_ARGS; \
434 asm volatile(pre \
435 paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
436 post \
437 : PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS \
438 : paravirt_type(op), \
439 paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY), \
440 ##__VA_ARGS__ \
441 : "memory", "cc" VEXTRA_CLOBBERS); \
442 })
443
444 #define PVOP_CALL0(rettype, op) \
445 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "")
446 #define PVOP_VCALL0(op) \
447 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "")
448
449 #define PVOP_CALL1(rettype, op, arg1) \
450 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)))
451 #define PVOP_VCALL1(op, arg1) \
452 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)))
453
454 #define PVOP_CALL2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2) \
455 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), \
456 "1" ((unsigned long)(arg2)))
457 #define PVOP_VCALL2(op, arg1, arg2) \
458 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), \
459 "1" ((unsigned long)(arg2)))
460
461 #define PVOP_CALL3(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
462 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), \
463 "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)))
464 #define PVOP_VCALL3(op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
465 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), \
466 "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)))
467
468 /* This is the only difference in x86_64. We can make it much simpler */
469 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
470 #define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
471 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, \
472 "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
473 "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)), \
474 "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
475 #define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
476 __PVOP_VCALL(op, \
477 "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
478 "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)), \
479 "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
480 #else
481 #define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
482 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), \
483 "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)), \
484 "3"((unsigned long)(arg4)))
485 #define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
486 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), \
487 "1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)), \
488 "3"((unsigned long)(arg4)))
489 #endif
490
491 static inline int paravirt_enabled(void)
492 {
493 return pv_info.paravirt_enabled;
494 }
495
496 static inline void load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
497 struct thread_struct *thread)
498 {
499 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.load_sp0, tss, thread);
500 }
501
502 #define ARCH_SETUP pv_init_ops.arch_setup();
503 static inline unsigned long get_wallclock(void)
504 {
505 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_time_ops.get_wallclock);
506 }
507
508 static inline int set_wallclock(unsigned long nowtime)
509 {
510 return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_time_ops.set_wallclock, nowtime);
511 }
512
513 static inline void (*choose_time_init(void))(void)
514 {
515 return pv_time_ops.time_init;
516 }
517
518 /* The paravirtualized CPUID instruction. */
519 static inline void __cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
520 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
521 {
522 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops.cpuid, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
523 }
524
525 /*
526 * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
527 */
528 static inline unsigned long paravirt_get_debugreg(int reg)
529 {
530 return PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.get_debugreg, reg);
531 }
532 #define get_debugreg(var, reg) var = paravirt_get_debugreg(reg)
533 static inline void set_debugreg(unsigned long val, int reg)
534 {
535 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.set_debugreg, reg, val);
536 }
537
538 static inline void clts(void)
539 {
540 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.clts);
541 }
542
543 static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
544 {
545 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr0);
546 }
547
548 static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long x)
549 {
550 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr0, x);
551 }
552
553 static inline unsigned long read_cr2(void)
554 {
555 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2);
556 }
557
558 static inline void write_cr2(unsigned long x)
559 {
560 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.write_cr2, x);
561 }
562
563 static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void)
564 {
565 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.read_cr3);
566 }
567
568 static inline void write_cr3(unsigned long x)
569 {
570 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3, x);
571 }
572
573 static inline unsigned long read_cr4(void)
574 {
575 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr4);
576 }
577 static inline unsigned long read_cr4_safe(void)
578 {
579 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr4_safe);
580 }
581
582 static inline void write_cr4(unsigned long x)
583 {
584 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr4, x);
585 }
586
587 static inline void raw_safe_halt(void)
588 {
589 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops.safe_halt);
590 }
591
592 static inline void halt(void)
593 {
594 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops.safe_halt);
595 }
596
597 static inline void wbinvd(void)
598 {
599 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.wbinvd);
600 }
601
602 #define get_kernel_rpl() (pv_info.kernel_rpl)
603
604 static inline u64 paravirt_read_msr(unsigned msr, int *err)
605 {
606 return PVOP_CALL2(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_msr, msr, err);
607 }
608 static inline int paravirt_write_msr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
609 {
610 return PVOP_CALL3(int, pv_cpu_ops.write_msr, msr, low, high);
611 }
612
613 /* These should all do BUG_ON(_err), but our headers are too tangled. */
614 #define rdmsr(msr,val1,val2) do { \
615 int _err; \
616 u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err); \
617 val1 = (u32)_l; \
618 val2 = _l >> 32; \
619 } while(0)
620
621 #define wrmsr(msr,val1,val2) do { \
622 paravirt_write_msr(msr, val1, val2); \
623 } while(0)
624
625 #define rdmsrl(msr,val) do { \
626 int _err; \
627 val = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err); \
628 } while(0)
629
630 #define wrmsrl(msr,val) wrmsr(msr, (u32)((u64)(val)), ((u64)(val))>>32)
631 #define wrmsr_safe(msr,a,b) paravirt_write_msr(msr, a, b)
632
633 /* rdmsr with exception handling */
634 #define rdmsr_safe(msr,a,b) ({ \
635 int _err; \
636 u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err); \
637 (*a) = (u32)_l; \
638 (*b) = _l >> 32; \
639 _err; })
640
641
642 static inline u64 paravirt_read_tsc(void)
643 {
644 return PVOP_CALL0(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_tsc);
645 }
646
647 #define rdtscl(low) do { \
648 u64 _l = paravirt_read_tsc(); \
649 low = (int)_l; \
650 } while(0)
651
652 #define rdtscll(val) (val = paravirt_read_tsc())
653
654 static inline unsigned long long paravirt_sched_clock(void)
655 {
656 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long long, pv_time_ops.sched_clock);
657 }
658 #define calculate_cpu_khz() (pv_time_ops.get_cpu_khz())
659
660 static inline unsigned long long paravirt_read_pmc(int counter)
661 {
662 return PVOP_CALL1(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_pmc, counter);
663 }
664
665 #define rdpmc(counter,low,high) do { \
666 u64 _l = paravirt_read_pmc(counter); \
667 low = (u32)_l; \
668 high = _l >> 32; \
669 } while(0)
670
671 static inline void load_TR_desc(void)
672 {
673 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.load_tr_desc);
674 }
675 static inline void load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
676 {
677 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt, dtr);
678 }
679 static inline void load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
680 {
681 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_idt, dtr);
682 }
683 static inline void set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
684 {
685 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.set_ldt, addr, entries);
686 }
687 static inline void store_gdt(struct desc_ptr *dtr)
688 {
689 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.store_gdt, dtr);
690 }
691 static inline void store_idt(struct desc_ptr *dtr)
692 {
693 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.store_idt, dtr);
694 }
695 static inline unsigned long paravirt_store_tr(void)
696 {
697 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.store_tr);
698 }
699 #define store_tr(tr) ((tr) = paravirt_store_tr())
700 static inline void load_TLS(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned cpu)
701 {
702 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.load_tls, t, cpu);
703 }
704
705 static inline void write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
706 const void *desc)
707 {
708 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops.write_ldt_entry, dt, entry, desc);
709 }
710
711 static inline void write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
712 void *desc, int type)
713 {
714 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry, dt, entry, desc, type);
715 }
716
717 static inline void write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entry, const gate_desc *g)
718 {
719 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops.write_idt_entry, dt, entry, g);
720 }
721 static inline void set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
722 {
723 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.set_iopl_mask, mask);
724 }
725
726 /* The paravirtualized I/O functions */
727 static inline void slow_down_io(void) {
728 pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
729 #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
730 pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
731 pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
732 pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
733 #endif
734 }
735
736 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
737 /*
738 * Basic functions accessing APICs.
739 */
740 static inline void apic_write(unsigned long reg, u32 v)
741 {
742 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_apic_ops.apic_write, reg, v);
743 }
744
745 static inline void apic_write_atomic(unsigned long reg, u32 v)
746 {
747 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_apic_ops.apic_write_atomic, reg, v);
748 }
749
750 static inline u32 apic_read(unsigned long reg)
751 {
752 return PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_apic_ops.apic_read, reg);
753 }
754
755 static inline void setup_boot_clock(void)
756 {
757 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_apic_ops.setup_boot_clock);
758 }
759
760 static inline void setup_secondary_clock(void)
761 {
762 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_apic_ops.setup_secondary_clock);
763 }
764 #endif
765
766 static inline void paravirt_post_allocator_init(void)
767 {
768 if (pv_init_ops.post_allocator_init)
769 (*pv_init_ops.post_allocator_init)();
770 }
771
772 static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
773 {
774 (*pv_mmu_ops.pagetable_setup_start)(base);
775 }
776
777 static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
778 {
779 (*pv_mmu_ops.pagetable_setup_done)(base);
780 }
781
782 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
783 static inline void startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip,
784 unsigned long start_esp)
785 {
786 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_apic_ops.startup_ipi_hook,
787 phys_apicid, start_eip, start_esp);
788 }
789 #endif
790
791 static inline void paravirt_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev,
792 struct mm_struct *next)
793 {
794 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.activate_mm, prev, next);
795 }
796
797 static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
798 struct mm_struct *mm)
799 {
800 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.dup_mmap, oldmm, mm);
801 }
802
803 static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
804 {
805 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.exit_mmap, mm);
806 }
807
808 static inline void __flush_tlb(void)
809 {
810 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_user);
811 }
812 static inline void __flush_tlb_global(void)
813 {
814 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_kernel);
815 }
816 static inline void __flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
817 {
818 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_single, addr);
819 }
820
821 static inline void flush_tlb_others(cpumask_t cpumask, struct mm_struct *mm,
822 unsigned long va)
823 {
824 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others, &cpumask, mm, va);
825 }
826
827 static inline void paravirt_alloc_pt(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned pfn)
828 {
829 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pt, mm, pfn);
830 }
831 static inline void paravirt_release_pt(unsigned pfn)
832 {
833 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pt, pfn);
834 }
835
836 static inline void paravirt_alloc_pd(unsigned pfn)
837 {
838 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pd, pfn);
839 }
840
841 static inline void paravirt_alloc_pd_clone(unsigned pfn, unsigned clonepfn,
842 unsigned start, unsigned count)
843 {
844 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pd_clone, pfn, clonepfn, start, count);
845 }
846 static inline void paravirt_release_pd(unsigned pfn)
847 {
848 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pd, pfn);
849 }
850
851 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
852 static inline void *kmap_atomic_pte(struct page *page, enum km_type type)
853 {
854 unsigned long ret;
855 ret = PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.kmap_atomic_pte, page, type);
856 return (void *)ret;
857 }
858 #endif
859
860 static inline void pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
861 pte_t *ptep)
862 {
863 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update, mm, addr, ptep);
864 }
865
866 static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
867 pte_t *ptep)
868 {
869 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update_defer, mm, addr, ptep);
870 }
871
872 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
873 static inline pte_t __pte(unsigned long long val)
874 {
875 unsigned long long ret = PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long long,
876 pv_mmu_ops.make_pte,
877 val, val >> 32);
878 return (pte_t) { ret, ret >> 32 };
879 }
880
881 static inline pmd_t __pmd(unsigned long long val)
882 {
883 return (pmd_t) { PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long long, pv_mmu_ops.make_pmd,
884 val, val >> 32) };
885 }
886
887 static inline pgd_t __pgd(unsigned long long val)
888 {
889 return (pgd_t) { PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long long, pv_mmu_ops.make_pgd,
890 val, val >> 32) };
891 }
892
893 static inline unsigned long long pte_val(pte_t x)
894 {
895 return PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long long, pv_mmu_ops.pte_val,
896 x.pte_low, x.pte_high);
897 }
898
899 static inline unsigned long long pmd_val(pmd_t x)
900 {
901 return PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long long, pv_mmu_ops.pmd_val,
902 x.pmd, x.pmd >> 32);
903 }
904
905 static inline unsigned long long pgd_val(pgd_t x)
906 {
907 return PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long long, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_val,
908 x.pgd, x.pgd >> 32);
909 }
910
911 static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
912 {
913 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte, ptep, pteval.pte_low, pteval.pte_high);
914 }
915
916 static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
917 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
918 {
919 /* 5 arg words */
920 pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval);
921 }
922
923 static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
924 {
925 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_atomic, ptep,
926 pteval.pte_low, pteval.pte_high);
927 }
928
929 static inline void set_pte_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
930 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
931 {
932 /* 5 arg words */
933 pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
934 }
935
936 static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval)
937 {
938 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd, pmdp,
939 pmdval.pmd, pmdval.pmd >> 32);
940 }
941
942 static inline void set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval)
943 {
944 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pud, pudp,
945 pudval.pgd.pgd, pudval.pgd.pgd >> 32);
946 }
947
948 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
949 {
950 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_clear, mm, addr, ptep);
951 }
952
953 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
954 {
955 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.pmd_clear, pmdp);
956 }
957
958 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
959
960 static inline pte_t __pte(unsigned long val)
961 {
962 return (pte_t) { PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.make_pte, val) };
963 }
964
965 static inline pgd_t __pgd(unsigned long val)
966 {
967 return (pgd_t) { PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.make_pgd, val) };
968 }
969
970 static inline unsigned long pte_val(pte_t x)
971 {
972 return PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.pte_val, x.pte_low);
973 }
974
975 static inline unsigned long pgd_val(pgd_t x)
976 {
977 return PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_val, x.pgd);
978 }
979
980 static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
981 {
982 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte, ptep, pteval.pte_low);
983 }
984
985 static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
986 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
987 {
988 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at, mm, addr, ptep, pteval.pte_low);
989 }
990
991 static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval)
992 {
993 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd, pmdp, pmdval.pud.pgd.pgd);
994 }
995 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
996
997 /* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
998 enum paravirt_lazy_mode {
999 PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE,
1000 PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU,
1001 PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU,
1002 };
1003
1004 enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void);
1005 void paravirt_enter_lazy_cpu(void);
1006 void paravirt_leave_lazy_cpu(void);
1007 void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void);
1008 void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void);
1009 void paravirt_leave_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode);
1010
1011 #define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_CPU_MODE
1012 static inline void arch_enter_lazy_cpu_mode(void)
1013 {
1014 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.lazy_mode.enter);
1015 }
1016
1017 static inline void arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode(void)
1018 {
1019 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.lazy_mode.leave);
1020 }
1021
1022 static inline void arch_flush_lazy_cpu_mode(void)
1023 {
1024 if (unlikely(paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU)) {
1025 arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode();
1026 arch_enter_lazy_cpu_mode();
1027 }
1028 }
1029
1030
1031 #define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
1032 static inline void arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
1033 {
1034 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.enter);
1035 }
1036
1037 static inline void arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
1038 {
1039 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.leave);
1040 }
1041
1042 static inline void arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
1043 {
1044 if (unlikely(paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU)) {
1045 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
1046 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
1047 }
1048 }
1049
1050 void _paravirt_nop(void);
1051 #define paravirt_nop ((void *)_paravirt_nop)
1052
1053 /* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
1054 struct paravirt_patch_site {
1055 u8 *instr; /* original instructions */
1056 u8 instrtype; /* type of this instruction */
1057 u8 len; /* length of original instruction */
1058 u16 clobbers; /* what registers you may clobber */
1059 };
1060
1061 extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions[],
1062 __parainstructions_end[];
1063
1064 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_save_flags(void)
1065 {
1066 unsigned long f;
1067
1068 asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
1069 PARAVIRT_CALL
1070 "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
1071 : "=a"(f)
1072 : paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.save_fl),
1073 paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
1074 : "memory", "cc");
1075 return f;
1076 }
1077
1078 static inline void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long f)
1079 {
1080 asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
1081 PARAVIRT_CALL
1082 "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
1083 : "=a"(f)
1084 : "0"(f),
1085 paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.restore_fl),
1086 paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
1087 : "memory", "cc");
1088 }
1089
1090 static inline void raw_local_irq_disable(void)
1091 {
1092 asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
1093 PARAVIRT_CALL
1094 "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
1095 :
1096 : paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.irq_disable),
1097 paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
1098 : "memory", "eax", "cc");
1099 }
1100
1101 static inline void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
1102 {
1103 asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
1104 PARAVIRT_CALL
1105 "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
1106 :
1107 : paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.irq_enable),
1108 paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
1109 : "memory", "eax", "cc");
1110 }
1111
1112 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
1113 {
1114 unsigned long f;
1115
1116 f = __raw_local_save_flags();
1117 raw_local_irq_disable();
1118 return f;
1119 }
1120
1121 /* Make sure as little as possible of this mess escapes. */
1122 #undef PARAVIRT_CALL
1123 #undef __PVOP_CALL
1124 #undef __PVOP_VCALL
1125 #undef PVOP_VCALL0
1126 #undef PVOP_CALL0
1127 #undef PVOP_VCALL1
1128 #undef PVOP_CALL1
1129 #undef PVOP_VCALL2
1130 #undef PVOP_CALL2
1131 #undef PVOP_VCALL3
1132 #undef PVOP_CALL3
1133 #undef PVOP_VCALL4
1134 #undef PVOP_CALL4
1135
1136 #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
1137
1138 #define PARA_PATCH(struct, off) ((PARAVIRT_PATCH_##struct + (off)) / 4)
1139
1140 #define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops) \
1141 771:; \
1142 ops; \
1143 772:; \
1144 .pushsection .parainstructions,"a"; \
1145 .long 771b; \
1146 .byte ptype; \
1147 .byte 772b-771b; \
1148 .short clobbers; \
1149 .popsection
1150
1151 #define INTERRUPT_RETURN \
1152 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_iret), CLBR_NONE, \
1153 jmp *%cs:pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_iret)
1154
1155 #define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
1156 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_disable), clobbers, \
1157 pushl %eax; pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; \
1158 call *%cs:pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_disable; \
1159 popl %edx; popl %ecx; popl %eax) \
1160
1161 #define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
1162 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_enable), clobbers, \
1163 pushl %eax; pushl %ecx; pushl %edx; \
1164 call *%cs:pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_enable; \
1165 popl %edx; popl %ecx; popl %eax)
1166
1167 #define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSCALL_RET \
1168 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_irq_enable_syscall_ret),\
1169 CLBR_NONE, \
1170 jmp *%cs:pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_irq_enable_syscall_ret)
1171
1172 #define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX \
1173 push %ecx; push %edx; \
1174 call *pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_read_cr0; \
1175 pop %edx; pop %ecx
1176
1177 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
1178 #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
1179 #endif /* __ASM_PARAVIRT_H */
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